JP2008183411A - Chemical management storehouse and chemical management system - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chemical management storehouse and chemical management system, storing chemical retrieval history for simply performing authentication work of the person in charge and inventory management in a chemical keeping storehouse. <P>SOLUTION: An opening part as a chemical retrieval port in a chemical storing part is provided with an information receiving means for receiving the chemical data by taking out the chemical from the storing part and passing the same through the area of the opening part, and an information storage means for storing the chemical data received by the information receiving means is provided to constitute the chemical management storehouse. The chemical management system includes the chemical management storehouse and a personal data storage means carried by the person in charge to retrieve the chemical, wherein the information receiving means receives the personal data stored in the personal data storage means and stores the same in the information storage means. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a medicine management store and a medicine management system that store a medicine retrieval history for medicine management.

  Recently, medical accidents due to drug administration mistakes and blood transfusion mistakes at the time of blood transfusion have occurred frequently. In addition, drug theft continues, and various drug storages have been developed to solve these risk management problems.

  In the conventional medicine storage, the medicine is dispensed according to the prescription content entered from the keyboard, or after performing the authentication work of the person in charge of taking out the medicine, the prescription content is input, and the type of the medicine to be taken out is determined. There is something to record.

  Specifically, a barcode is affixed to the storage shelf of the drug storage where the drug is stored, and a barcode or the like storing the data of each person in charge pasted on the name tag of each person in charge is displayed on the bar. The code reader is used to authenticate the person in charge and manage the inventory of drugs.

  However, with this method, bar code authentication, which takes time, cannot be performed sufficiently in an emergency life-saving emergency or ICU (Central Treatment Room), and the person in charge cannot be thoroughly authenticated. Moreover, it was not sufficient as inventory management because it was impossible to manage how many bottles were taken out.

  The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art, and a medicine management store and a medicine for storing a medicine take-out history for simply performing authentication work and inventory management of a person in charge in the medicine storage. The purpose is to provide a management system.

The medicine management warehouse of the present invention is provided with a medicine container, and the medicine data is obtained by taking the medicine from the container and passing through the region of the opening into the opening which is the medicine outlet in the container. The information receiving means for receiving the information is provided, and the information storing means for storing the drug data received by the information receiving means is provided.
According to the above configuration, the type of medicine actually taken out can be confirmed, and the number of medicines taken out can be managed, so that the person in charge can easily carry out inventory without performing a special operation. Management can be performed more reliably.

The medicine management warehouse of the present invention is characterized in that the information receiving means is configured to receive medicine data from an IC chip storing medicine data.
According to the above configuration, by receiving the medicine data from the IC chip, it is possible to confirm the type of medicine actually taken out and to manage the number of medicines taken out. It is possible to carry out inventory management more simply and more reliably without any special operation.

In the medicine management warehouse of the present invention, the information receiving means has a hoop portion surrounding the opening of the housing portion, and the medicine is configured to pass through the region surrounded by the hoop portion.
According to the above configuration, since the medicine passes through the area surrounded by the hoop part, the medicine data is received by the information receiving means and stored in the information storage part, so the type of medicine actually taken out can be confirmed. And the number of extracted drugs can be managed.

In the medicine management warehouse of the present invention, a storage shelf for holding a plurality of storage units is provided, a handle for pulling out each storage unit is provided, and a medicine in the storage unit is stored in a state in which the storage unit is pulled out. It is characterized by being configured to be taken out from the opening at the top of the part.
According to the above configuration, the handle is pulled out by pulling out the container, and the medicine is taken out from the upper opening through the region.

In the medicine management warehouse of the present invention, a storage shelf for holding a plurality of storage units is provided, and the medicine in the storage unit is configured to be taken out from an opening on the front surface of the storage shelf.
According to the said structure, a chemical | medical agent is taken out so that an area | region may be passed from the opening part of the front surface of a storage shelf.

In the medicine management warehouse of the present invention, the information receiving means receives the personal data stored in the personal data storage means carried by the person in charge of taking out the medicine and stores it in the information storage means.
According to the above configuration, the information receiving means receives the personal data from the personal data storage means and stores the personal data in the information storage means. Therefore, the person in charge takes out the medicine from which person and what medicine is taken out without any special operation. History data can be stored and managed.

The medicine management system of the present invention comprises any one of the medicine management warehouses and personal data storage means carried by a person in charge of taking out the medicine, and the information receiving means stores the personal data stored in the personal data storage means. It is received and memorize | stored in an information storage means.
According to the above configuration, the type of medicine actually taken out can be confirmed, and the number of medicines taken out can be managed, so that the person in charge can easily carry out inventory without performing a special operation. Management can be performed more reliably. Also, since the information receiving means receives the personal data from the personal data storage means and stores it in the information storage means, the person in charge stores the medicine extraction history data indicating what medicine has been taken out and when without any special operation. Can be managed.

  According to the medicine management warehouse and the medicine management system according to the present invention, the person in charge can grasp which medicine was taken out by the person in charge only by performing an operation for taking out the medicine from the medicine storage. It is possible to easily perform the authentication work and inventory management of the person in charge in the medicine storage.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First, the medicine management system according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a medicine storage of the medicine management system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The medicine storage shown in FIG. 1 includes a container 1 for storing medicine, a storage shelf 2 for holding the container 1, a handle 3 for pulling out the container 1, and an antenna S1 as information receiving means for reading predetermined data. It comprises.

  FIG. 2 is an enlarged view for explaining a method of taking out the medicine in the medicine storage of FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, an information storage unit 4 as information storage means for storing personal data, inventory information, and the like is provided inside the storage unit 1. The wristband W worn by the person in charge is provided with an IC (Integrated Circuit) chip Tw as personal data storage means.

  Each person in charge usually carries the wristband W on the arm that pulls out the container 1 of the medicine storage. The IC chip Tw provided in the wristband W stores personal data such as the name of the person in charge and the department to which the person belongs. The IC chip Tw in the present embodiment is a non-contact type and can exchange information wirelessly.

  In addition, the same type and the same volume of drug M is stored in the storage unit 1 of the drug storage for each storage unit 1. When the person in charge reaches the handle 3 of the container 1 containing the medicine in order to take out the desired medicine, the person in charge is transmitted from the IC chip Tw provided in the wristband W carried by the person in charge. The personal data of the person in charge is received by the antenna S1 provided in the housing unit 1.

  The received personal data of the person in charge is stored in the information storage unit 4 together with the reception time. This makes it possible to store and manage medicine take-out history data indicating who took out what medicine and when without a special operation by the person in charge. Note that the information storage unit 4 may be collectively managed in another place without being provided in the storage unit 1.

  Moreover, it can also be set as the structure which can confirm having been correctly received by antenna S1 of the accommodating part 4 pulled out by the confirmation sound or the confirmation display. Further, in this case, after confirmation, the information storage unit 4 can be stored by grasping the handle 3 of the storage unit 1, and more reliable medicine extraction history data can be stored. At this time, when the handle 3 of the container 1 different from the received container 1 is gripped, or when the handle 3 is gripped without being received, the medicine cannot be taken out by a warning sound or a warning display. It can also be set as the structure to do. Thereby, medicine management as a crime prevention measure is also possible.

  Next, a medicine management system in the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a medicine storage of the medicine management system according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The medicine storage shown in FIG. 3 includes a container 1 for storing medicine, a storage shelf 2 for holding the container 1, a handle 3 for pulling out the container 1, and an antenna S2 as information receiving means for reading authentication data. It has. This embodiment is effective when the storage unit 1 has a drawer.

  FIG. 4 is an enlarged view for explaining a method of taking out the medicine in the medicine storage of FIG. As in the first embodiment, the person in charge usually wears a wristband W including a non-contact type IC chip Tw in which personal data of each person in charge is stored on the arm that pulls out the container 1 of the medicine storage. Carry it with you.

  When the person in charge reaches out the handle 3 of the container 1 containing the medicine M in order to take out the desired medicine M, the IC chip Tw provided in the wristband W carried by the person in charge is As shown in FIG. 4A, the storage shelf 2 passes through a region A surrounded by a hoop portion S2a (ring portion) of the antenna S2 provided so as to surround the front surface of the accommodating portion 1. The personal data transmitted from the IC chip Tw by passing through the area A is received by the antenna S2 and stored in an information storage unit (not shown) provided in the housing unit 1. Note that the information storage unit may be provided for each storage unit 1 as in the first embodiment, or may be managed collectively at another location.

  In order for the person in charge to take out the medicine M, the handle 3 of the container 1 is held and the container 1 is pulled out. When the accommodating portion 1 is pulled out to the area A by the handle 3, thereafter, the leg portion S2b of the antenna S2 is also extracted in the same manner as the accommodating portion 1 as shown in FIG.

  By the way, the IC chip Tm (preferably non-contact type) in which information such as the type and capacity of the drug is stored as drug data is affixed to the drug M stored in the storage unit 1 in the present embodiment. When the container 1 is pulled out and the medicine M is taken out, the medicine M passes through the region B surrounded by the hoop part S2a and the leg part S2b of the antenna S2. The drug data transmitted from the IC chip Tm by passing through the region B is received by the antenna S2, and stored in an information storage unit (not shown) provided in the housing unit 1.

  In this way, by providing the IC chip to the medicine, the type of medicine actually taken out can be confirmed and the number of medicines taken out can be managed, so that the person in charge can perform a special operation. This makes it possible to carry out inventory management more reliably and easily.

  Note that the personal data stored in the IC chip Tw of the wristband W worn by the person in charge when passing through the area B shown in FIG. 4B may be received by the antenna S2. At this time, since it is not necessary to pass the wristband W through the area A shown in FIG. 4A, it is not necessary to provide the hoop portion S2a. Therefore, it is also possible to have a configuration in which an antenna integrated with the housing portion 1 is provided in an opening portion that is a medicine outlet of the housing portion 1.

  Finally, a drug management system according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a medicine storage of the medicine management system according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The medicine storage in FIG. 5 includes a container 1 for storing medicines provided in the storage shelf 2 and an antenna S3 as information receiving means for reading authentication data. This embodiment is effective when the housing portion 1 has no lid or no drawer.

  FIG. 6 is an enlarged view for explaining a method of taking out the medicine in the medicine storage of FIG. As in the first embodiment, the person in charge usually has a wristband W having a non-contact IC chip Tw in which personal data of each person in charge is stored on the arm for taking out the medicine from the container 1 of the medicine storage. Carrying.

  When the person in charge reaches the container 1 containing the medicine M to take out the desired medicine M, the IC chip Tw provided in the wristband W carried by the person in charge is shown in FIG. As shown, the storage shelf 2 passes through a region A surrounded by an antenna S3 provided so as to surround the front surface of the storage unit 1. The personal data transmitted from the IC chip Tw by passing through the area A is received by the antenna S3 and stored in an information storage unit (not shown) provided in the housing unit 1. Note that the information storage unit may be provided for each storage unit 1 as in the first embodiment, or may be managed collectively at another location.

  By the way, as in the second embodiment, an IC chip Tm (preferably non-contact type) storing information such as the type and capacity of the drug is affixed to the drug M stored in the storage unit 1. ing. When the medicine M is taken out from the container 1, the medicine M passes through the area A surrounded by the antenna S3. The drug data transmitted from the IC chip Tm by passing through the region A is received by the antenna S3 and stored in an information storage unit (not shown) provided in the housing unit 1.

  In this way, by providing the IC chip to the medicine, the type of medicine actually taken out can be confirmed and the number of medicines taken out can be managed, so that the person in charge can perform a special operation. This makes it possible to carry out inventory management more reliably and easily.

  The antenna S3 is not limited to the configuration shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, and may be formed integrally with the storage shelf 2 in the opening that is the medicine take-out port of the container 1. Further, as long as the storage unit 1 from which the medicine is to be taken out can be specified by the antenna S3 and information can be received without error, the adjacent storage unit 1 and the antenna S3 may be shared.

  The drug management system of the present invention is a drug management system for storing a drug extraction history, a plurality of storage units for storing drugs for each type of drug, a storage shelf for holding a plurality of storage units, A medicine storage provided with information receiving means provided on the front surface of a plurality of storage units, and information storage means for storing predetermined information received by the information receiving means, and carrying a person in charge of taking out the medicine Personal data storage means for receiving personal data stored in the personal data storage means by the information receiving means and storing the personal data in the information storage means.

  According to the medicine management system according to the present invention, the person in charge wears personal data storage means in which information such as the name of the person in charge and the department to which the person belongs is stored, and the person in charge wants to take out the medicine. The information receiving means provided on the front surface of the container receives the information of the person in charge transmitted from the personal data storage means by approaching or contacting the container of the medicine storage where the medicine is stored, The information is stored in the information storage means.

As a result, the person in charge can easily know which person has taken out which medicine simply by taking action to take out the medicine from the medicine storage. Management.
The personal data storage means is carried, for example, in the arm of the person in charge. In addition, when the information received by the information receiving means is stored in the information storage means, it is possible to store the time when the medicine is taken out together. At this time, it is possible to grasp when the medicine is taken out.

Preferably, the information receiving means is formed so as to surround the periphery of the front surface of each accommodating portion.
In this case, transmission from the personal data storage means is not erroneously received by the information receiving means of the different medicine container, and the authentication work and inventory management of the person in charge in the medicine storage are performed more accurately and easily. Can do.

  In this information storage means, the portion surrounding the accommodating portion may have any shape such as a quadrangle or a circle, and does not necessarily have to be connected in a ring shape. Moreover, you may share the part which has enclosed the accommodating part with the adjacent accommodating part as long as an accommodating part can be specified. Furthermore, this information receiving means does not only mean wireless communication, but also means that it can be configured to communicate by contact.

Preferably, the personal data storage means is configured to be a wristband provided with an IC chip.
In this case, it is easy for the person in charge to carry the IC chip in his / her arm, and even if he / she always carries a wristband as a personal data storage means, there will be no trouble in other daily work. It is possible to prevent mistakes such as not wearing personal data storage means when taking out. An IC (Integrated Circuit) chip is equipped with a nonvolatile memory such as an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), a microprocessor, and the like, and can read and record information. This IC chip may have only a memory or a microprocessor, and may be contact type (to exchange information by connecting contacts) and non-contact type (for wireless information exchange). Any type may be used.

Preferably, an IC chip storing medicine data that can be received by the information receiving means is provided for each medicine.
In this case, the medicine data storing the type of medicine taken out and the personal data of the person in charge are stored in the information storage means. Therefore, since it can be confirmed whether or not the medicine is actually taken out, the person in charge can easily and more reliably manage the inventory without performing a special operation. In addition, since the quantity of extracted medicine can be grasped, thorough inventory management can be achieved.

Preferably, the IC chip is configured to be a non-contact type capable of wireless communication.
In this case, since information such as the type of medicine stored in the IC chip or personal data can be communicated without contacting the antenna that is the information receiving means, the person in charge only needs to take out the medicine. It is possible to perform reliable certification work and inventory management.

It is the schematic of the chemical | medical agent storage of the chemical | medical agent management system in the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is an enlarged view for demonstrating the taking-out method of the chemical | medical agent in the chemical | medical agent storage of FIG. It is the schematic of the chemical | medical agent storage of the chemical | medical agent management system in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is an enlarged view for demonstrating the taking-out method of the chemical | medical agent in the chemical | medical agent storage of FIG. It is the schematic of the chemical | medical agent storage of the chemical | medical agent management system in the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is an enlarged view for demonstrating the taking-out method of the chemical | medical agent in the chemical | medical agent storage of FIG.

Explanation of symbols

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Storage part, 2 ... Storage shelf, 4 ... Information storage part, S1, S2, S3 ... Antenna, Tw, Tm, IC chip, W ... Wristband

Claims (7)

An information receiving means is provided for receiving drug data by providing a medicine container and having the medicine taken out from the container and passing through the region of the opening in an opening which is a medicine outlet in the container. A medicine management cabinet provided with information storage means for storing medicine data received by the information receiving means. The medicine management warehouse according to claim 1, wherein the information receiving means is configured to receive medicine data from an IC chip storing medicine data. 3. The medicine according to claim 1, wherein the information receiving means has a hoop portion surrounding the opening of the accommodating portion, and the medicine is configured to pass through a region surrounded by the hoop portion. Management warehouse. A storage shelf for holding a plurality of storage units is provided, and a handle for pulling out each storage unit is provided. The medicine in the storage unit is taken out from the opening at the top of the storage unit in a state where the storage unit is pulled out. The medicine management warehouse according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the medicine management warehouse is configured. The storage shelf which hold | maintains a some accommodating part is provided, and the chemical | medical agent in an accommodating part is comprised so that it may take out from the opening part of the front surface of a storage shelf, The Claim 1 thru | or 3 characterized by the above-mentioned. Drug management warehouse. 6. The information receiving unit according to claim 1, wherein the information receiving unit receives personal data stored in a personal data storage unit carried by a person in charge of taking out a medicine and stores the personal data in the information storage unit. Drug management warehouse described in 1. A medicine management warehouse according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and personal data storage means carried by a person in charge of taking out medicines, wherein the information receiving means is personal data stored in the personal data storage means. Is received and stored in the information storage means.

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