JP2008164138A - Rolling bearing device having fixing structure with slit fastening - Google Patents

Rolling bearing device having fixing structure with slit fastening Download PDF

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JP2008164138A
JP2008164138A JP2006356854A JP2006356854A JP2008164138A JP 2008164138 A JP2008164138 A JP 2008164138A JP 2006356854 A JP2006356854 A JP 2006356854A JP 2006356854 A JP2006356854 A JP 2006356854A JP 2008164138 A JP2008164138 A JP 2008164138A
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outer ring
inner ring
rolling bearing
ring
bearing device
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Japanese (ja)
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Itsuo Watanabe
逸男 渡辺
Hiroo Higashikura
廣男 東倉
Kazunori Koizumi
和則 小泉
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NSK Ltd
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NSK Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C35/00Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
    • F16C35/04Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C35/06Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • F16C19/34Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
    • F16C19/36Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with a single row of rollers
    • F16C19/361Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with a single row of rollers with cylindrical rollers
    • F16C19/362Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with a single row of rollers with cylindrical rollers the rollers being crossed within the single row
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2380/00Electrical apparatus
    • F16C2380/26Dynamo-electric machines or combinations therewith, e.g. electro-motors and generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C41/00Other accessories, e.g. devices integrated in the bearing not relating to the bearing function as such
    • F16C41/007Encoders, e.g. parts with a plurality of alternating magnetic poles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)
  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rolling bearing device suitable for preventing an error in detecting a resolver when a radial load is applied to the rolling bearing device. <P>SOLUTION: An inner ring slit fastened member 102a having a slit 104a is fitted in the inner peripheral face of an inner ring 14a, the inner ring slit fastened member 102a is slit fastened so that the outer diameter of the inner ring slit fastened member 102 is enlarged, and the inner ring slit fastened member 102a is faucet-fitted thereto with an housing inner 22 and an inner ring retainer 26. Outer ring slit fastened members 102b, 102c are fitted in the outer peripheral face of an outer ring 14b, the outer ring slit fastened members 102b, 102c are slit fastened so that the inner diameters of the outer ring slit fastened members 102b, 102c are reduced, and the outer ring slit fastened members 102b, 102c are faucet-fitted therein with a rotor 12 and an outer ring retainer 28. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、転がり軸受およびレゾルバを備える転がり軸受装置に係り、特に、転がり軸受装置に径方向の荷重が加わった場合に、レゾルバの誤検出を防止するのに好適な割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a rolling bearing device including a rolling bearing and a resolver, and particularly has a fixing structure by split tightening suitable for preventing erroneous detection of the resolver when a radial load is applied to the rolling bearing device. The present invention relates to a rolling bearing device.

従来、転がり軸受装置としては、転がり軸受およびレゾルバを備える転がり軸受装置が知られている。
図6は、従来の転がり軸受装置の軸方向の断面図である。
転がり軸受装置200は、図6に示すように、固定子であるハウジングインナ22と、回転子であるロータ12と、ロータ12とハウジングインナ22の間に介在してロータ12を回転可能に支持するクロスローラ軸受14とを有して構成されている。
Conventionally, a rolling bearing device including a rolling bearing and a resolver is known as a rolling bearing device.
FIG. 6 is a sectional view in the axial direction of a conventional rolling bearing device.
As shown in FIG. 6, the rolling bearing device 200 rotatably supports the rotor 12 by being interposed between a housing inner 22 that is a stator, a rotor 12 that is a rotor, and the rotor 12 and the housing inner 22. And a cross roller bearing 14.

クロスローラ軸受14は、内輪14aおよび外輪14bを有して構成されている。内輪14aは、ハウジングインナ22の外周面に嵌合し、内輪押え26により軸方向に押圧された状態でハウジングインナ22に固定されている。外輪14bは、ロータ12の内周面に嵌合し、外輪押え28により軸方向に押圧された状態でロータ12に固定されている。ここで、ハウジングインナ22と内輪14aの嵌め合い、およびロータ12と外輪14bの嵌め合いは、クロスローラ軸受14にストレスを加えないために隙間設定となっている。   The cross roller bearing 14 has an inner ring 14a and an outer ring 14b. The inner ring 14 a is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the housing inner 22 and is fixed to the housing inner 22 in a state where it is pressed in the axial direction by the inner ring presser 26. The outer ring 14 b is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the rotor 12 and is fixed to the rotor 12 while being pressed in the axial direction by the outer ring presser 28. Here, the fitting between the housing inner 22 and the inner ring 14 a and the fitting between the rotor 12 and the outer ring 14 b are set so as not to apply stress to the cross roller bearing 14.

ロータ12とハウジングインナ22の間には、ロータ12の回転角度を検出するためのレゾルバ30が設けられている。
レゾルバ30は、クロスローラ軸受14の軸心に対して偏心させた内周を有する円環状のレゾルバロータ18と、レゾルバロータ18と所定間隔をもって対向して配置され、レゾルバロータ18との間のリラクタンス変化を検出する位置検出器20とを有して構成されている。レゾルバロータ18はロータ12の内周面に、位置検出器20はハウジングインナ22の外周面に一体に取り付けられている。レゾルバロータ18を偏心させてレゾルバロータ18と位置検出器20の間の距離を円周方向に変化させることにより、リラクタンスがレゾルバロータ18の位置により変化するようになっている。したがって、ロータ12の1回転につきリラクタンス変化の基本波成分が1周期となるため、レゾルバ30は、ロータ12の回転角度位置に応じて変化するレゾルバ信号を出力する。
A resolver 30 for detecting the rotation angle of the rotor 12 is provided between the rotor 12 and the housing inner 22.
The resolver 30 is disposed so as to be opposed to the resolver rotor 18 at a predetermined interval with an annular resolver rotor 18 having an inner periphery that is eccentric with respect to the axis of the cross roller bearing 14, and the reluctance between the resolver rotor 18 and the resolver rotor 18. And a position detector 20 for detecting a change. The resolver rotor 18 is integrally attached to the inner peripheral surface of the rotor 12, and the position detector 20 is integrally attached to the outer peripheral surface of the housing inner 22. By resolving the resolver rotor 18 eccentrically and changing the distance between the resolver rotor 18 and the position detector 20 in the circumferential direction, the reluctance changes according to the position of the resolver rotor 18. Therefore, since the fundamental wave component of the reluctance change per rotation of the rotor 12 is one cycle, the resolver 30 outputs a resolver signal that changes according to the rotation angle position of the rotor 12.

なお、軸方向の予圧を付与して内輪14aおよび外輪14bを固定する転がり軸受装置としては、例えば、特許文献1記載の軸受装置が知られている。
特開2005−69252号公報
For example, a bearing device described in Patent Document 1 is known as a rolling bearing device that applies an axial preload to fix the inner ring 14a and the outer ring 14b.
JP 2005-69252 A

しかしながら、上記従来の転がり軸受装置200にあっては、軸方向については予圧を付与して内輪14aおよび外輪14bを固定するが、径方向については隙間設定での嵌合により内輪14aおよび外輪14bを固定する構成となっているため、転がり軸受装置200に径方向の荷重が加わると、ハウジングインナ22と内輪14aの間の距離がその隙間分だけ、ロータ12と外輪14bの間の距離がその隙間分だけそれぞれ変化し、これに伴ってレゾルバ30のギャップが変化する。そのため、ロータ12の回転角度位置を正確に検出することができないという問題があった。   However, in the conventional rolling bearing device 200, the inner ring 14a and the outer ring 14b are fixed by applying a preload in the axial direction, but the inner ring 14a and the outer ring 14b are fitted in the radial direction by fitting with a clearance. Since the structure is fixed, when a radial load is applied to the rolling bearing device 200, the distance between the housing inner 22 and the inner ring 14a is the gap, and the distance between the rotor 12 and the outer ring 14b is the gap. And the gap of the resolver 30 changes accordingly. Therefore, there has been a problem that the rotational angle position of the rotor 12 cannot be accurately detected.

また、この場合、クロスローラ軸受14に内部予圧がかかっているため、焼き嵌めを行うこともできない。
そこで、本発明は、このような従来の技術の有する未解決の課題に着目してなされたものであって、転がり軸受装置に径方向の荷重が加わった場合に、レゾルバの誤検出を防止するのに好適な割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置を提供することを目的としている。
Further, in this case, since the internal preload is applied to the cross roller bearing 14, shrink fitting cannot be performed.
Therefore, the present invention has been made paying attention to such an unsolved problem of the conventional technology, and prevents a misdetection of the resolver when a radial load is applied to the rolling bearing device. An object of the present invention is to provide a rolling bearing device having a fixing structure by split tightening suitable for the above.

〔発明1〕 上記目的を達成するために、発明1の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置は、内輪および外輪を有する転がり軸受と、前記内輪の内周面に嵌合し前記内輪に支持される内輪被支持体と、前記外輪の外周面に嵌合し前記外輪に支持される外輪被支持体と、前記内輪を軸方向に押圧した状態で固定する内輪押えと、前記内輪被支持体と前記外輪被支持体の間のリラクタンスがそれらの相対位置により変化するレゾルバとを備える転がり軸受装置において、円周上に少なくとも1つの不連続部分を有する割締部材を前記内輪の内周面に嵌合し、前記割締部材の外径が拡大するように前記割締部材を割り締めし、前記内輪被支持体および前記内輪押えにより前記割締部材をインロー嵌合した。   [Invention 1] In order to achieve the above object, a rolling bearing device having a fixing structure by split tightening according to Invention 1 is fitted to a rolling bearing having an inner ring and an outer ring, and an inner peripheral surface of the inner ring and supported by the inner ring. An inner ring supported body, an outer ring supported body that is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the outer ring and supported by the outer ring, an inner ring presser that fixes the inner ring while being pressed in the axial direction, and the inner ring supported body And a resolver in which the reluctance between the outer ring supported body and the outer ring supported body varies depending on the relative position thereof, a split member having at least one discontinuous portion on the circumference is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the inner ring. The claw member was claw-tightened so that the outer diameter of the crevice member was expanded, and the claw member was inlay-fitted by the inner ring supported body and the inner ring presser.

このような構成であれば、転がり軸受により、内輪被支持体および外輪被支持体が相対的に回転可能に支持される。
転がり軸受装置に径方向の荷重が加わると、外径が拡大するように割り締めされかつインロー嵌合により径方向の移動が拘束された割締部材が内輪の内周面に嵌合されているので、内輪被支持体と内輪の間の距離が変化するのが抑制される。また、割締部材は、相手部材に倣う特性があるので、内輪が変形するのが抑制される。
With such a configuration, the inner ring supported body and the outer ring supported body are relatively rotatably supported by the rolling bearing.
When a radial load is applied to the rolling bearing device, a cleaving member that is cleaved so that the outer diameter is enlarged and that is restricted from moving in the radial direction by a spigot fitting is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the inner ring. Therefore, the change in the distance between the inner ring supported body and the inner ring is suppressed. Moreover, since the cleaving member has the characteristic of following the mating member, deformation of the inner ring is suppressed.

ここで、内輪被支持体および外輪被支持体は、転がり軸受により相対的に回転可能に支持されていればよく、内輪被支持体が固定されて外輪被支持体が回転可能に支持されていてもよいし、外輪被支持体が固定されて内輪被支持体が回転可能に支持されていてもよいし、両者が回転可能に支持されていてもよい。以下、発明3の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置において同じである。   Here, the inner ring supported body and the outer ring supported body only need to be relatively rotatably supported by the rolling bearing, and the inner ring supported body is fixed and the outer ring supported body is rotatably supported. Alternatively, the outer ring supported body may be fixed and the inner ring supported body may be rotatably supported, or both may be rotatably supported. Hereinafter, the same applies to the rolling bearing device having the fixing structure by split tightening according to the third aspect.

〔発明2〕 さらに、発明2の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置は、発明1の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置において、前記割締部材は、前記内輪被支持体および前記内輪押えと一体に軸方向に固定されている。
このような構成であれば、割締部材が内輪被支持体および内輪押えと一体に軸方向に固定されているので、高い摩擦力が得られ、内輪被支持体と内輪の間の距離が変化するのがさらに抑制される。
[Invention 2] Furthermore, the rolling bearing device having a fixing structure by split tightening according to Invention 2 is the rolling bearing device having the fixing structure by split tightening according to Invention 1, wherein the split member includes the inner ring supported body and the inner ring. It is fixed in the axial direction integrally with the presser foot.
With such a configuration, since the split member is axially fixed integrally with the inner ring supported body and the inner ring presser, a high frictional force is obtained, and the distance between the inner ring supported body and the inner ring changes. This is further suppressed.

〔発明3〕 さらに、発明3の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置は、内輪および外輪を有する転がり軸受と、前記内輪の内周面に嵌合し前記内輪に支持される内輪被支持体と、前記外輪の外周面に嵌合し前記外輪に支持される外輪被支持体と、前記外輪を軸方向に押圧した状態で固定する外輪押えと、前記内輪被支持体と前記外輪被支持体の間のリラクタンスがそれらの相対位置により変化するレゾルバとを備える転がり軸受装置において、円周上に少なくとも1つの不連続部分を有する割締部材を前記外輪の外周面に嵌合し、前記割締部材の内径が縮小するように前記割締部材を割り締めし、前記外輪被支持体および前記外輪押えにより前記割締部材をインロー嵌合した。   [Invention 3] Further, the rolling bearing device having a fixing structure by split tightening according to Invention 3 includes a rolling bearing having an inner ring and an outer ring, and an inner ring supported body that is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the inner ring and supported by the inner ring. An outer ring supported body that is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the outer ring and supported by the outer ring, an outer ring presser that fixes the outer ring while being pressed in the axial direction, the inner ring supported body, and the outer ring supported body And a resolver in which the reluctance between them varies depending on their relative position, a split member having at least one discontinuous portion on the circumference is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the outer ring, The split member is split and tightened so that the inner diameter of the member is reduced, and the split member is inlay-fitted by the outer ring supported body and the outer ring presser.

このような構成であれば、転がり軸受により、内輪被支持体および外輪被支持体が相対的に回転可能に支持される。
転がり軸受装置に径方向の荷重が加わると、内径が縮小するように割り締めされかつインロー嵌合により径方向の移動が拘束された割締部材が外輪の外周面に嵌合されているので、外輪被支持体と外輪の間の距離が変化するのが抑制される。また、割締部材は、相手部材に倣う特性があるので、外輪が変形するのが抑制される。
With such a configuration, the inner ring supported body and the outer ring supported body are relatively rotatably supported by the rolling bearing.
When a radial load is applied to the rolling bearing device, the split member that is split so that the inner diameter is reduced and the movement in the radial direction is constrained by inlay fitting is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the outer ring. A change in the distance between the outer ring supported body and the outer ring is suppressed. Further, since the split member has a characteristic of following the counterpart member, the outer ring is suppressed from being deformed.

〔発明4〕 さらに、発明4の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置は、発明3の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置において、前記割締部材は、前記外輪被支持体および前記外輪押えと一体に軸方向に固定されている。
このような構成であれば、割締部材が外輪被支持体および外輪押えと一体に軸方向に固定されているので、高い摩擦力が得られ、外輪被支持体と外輪の間の距離が変化するのがさらに抑制される。
[Invention 4] Further, the rolling bearing device having the fixing structure by split tightening according to the invention 4 is the rolling bearing device having the fixing structure by split tightening according to the invention 3, wherein the split member includes the outer ring supported body and the outer ring. It is fixed in the axial direction integrally with the presser foot.
With such a configuration, since the split member is axially fixed integrally with the outer ring supported body and the outer ring presser, a high frictional force is obtained, and the distance between the outer ring supported body and the outer ring changes. This is further suppressed.

〔発明5〕 さらに、発明5の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置は、発明1および2のいずれか1の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置において、前記割締部材の不連続部分を、径方向内側に径が拡大するテーパネジ穴を有する擦り割りとして形成し、前記割締部材の内周面側から前記テーパネジ穴を通じてテーパネジにより前記割締部材を割り締めした。   [Invention 5] Further, the rolling bearing device having the fixing structure by split tightening according to the invention 5 is the rolling bearing device having the fixing structure by split tightening according to any one of the first and second aspects. Is formed as a slit having a taper screw hole whose diameter is increased on the inner side in the radial direction, and the cleaving member is cleaved by a taper screw from the inner peripheral surface side of the cleaving member through the taper screw hole.

このような構成であれば、割締部材の内周面側からテーパネジ穴を通じてテーパネジにより割締部材を割り締めすることができるので、割締部材を内輪に嵌合する場合に、割り締めを容易に行うことができる。割締部材は、径方向内側に径が拡大するテーパネジ穴を有するので、テーパネジの挿入により外径が拡大し、割り締めされる。   With such a configuration, the cleaving member can be cleaved with a taper screw through a taper screw hole from the inner peripheral surface side of the cleaving member, so that cleaving is easy when fitting the capping member to the inner ring. Can be done. Since the cleaving member has a taper screw hole whose diameter increases on the inside in the radial direction, the outer diameter increases by insertion of the taper screw, and the cleaving member is tightened.

〔発明6〕 さらに、発明6の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置は、発明1ないし5のいずれか1の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置において、前記レゾルバは、内周および外周の一方を前記転がり軸受の軸心に対して偏心させた円環状の被検出体と、前記被検出体との間のリラクタンス変化を検出する検出手段とを有し、前記被検出体の内周および外周のうち偏心している側が前記検出手段に対向するように、前記内輪被支持体および前記外輪被支持体の一方に前記被検出体を、他方に前記検出手段を設けた。   [Invention 6] Further, the rolling bearing device having a fixing structure by split tightening according to Invention 6 is the rolling bearing device having the fixing structure by split tightening according to any one of Inventions 1 to 5, wherein the resolver has an inner periphery and an outer periphery. Each of which is eccentric with respect to the axis of the rolling bearing, and a detecting means for detecting a change in reluctance between the detected body and an inner circumference of the detected body The detected body is provided on one of the inner ring supported body and the outer ring supported body, and the detecting means is provided on the other side so that the eccentric side of the outer periphery faces the detecting means.

このような構成であれば、内輪被支持体および外輪被支持体が相対的に回転すると、これに伴って検出手段および被検出体も相対的に回転する。そして、被検出体の内周および外周のうち検出手段に対向する側が偏心しているので、回転によりリラクタンス変化が生じ、検出手段により、そのリラクタンス変化が検出される。
このように、1回転につきリラクタンス変化の基本波成分が1周期となるタイプのレゾルバでは、荷重によるギャップ変化の影響が大きいので、ギャップ変化の抑制は、誤検出防止に効果的である。
With such a configuration, when the inner ring supported body and the outer ring supported body are relatively rotated, the detection means and the detected body are also relatively rotated. And since the side which opposes a detection means is eccentric among the inner periphery and outer periphery of a to-be-detected body, a reluctance change arises by rotation and the reluctance change is detected by a detection means.
As described above, in the type of resolver in which the fundamental wave component of the reluctance change per rotation is one cycle, the influence of the gap change due to the load is large. Therefore, the suppression of the gap change is effective in preventing erroneous detection.

ここで、被検出体および検出手段については、内輪被支持体に被検出体を、外輪被支持体に検出手段を設けてもよいし、その逆の配置で設けてもよい。前者の場合は、被検出体の外周を偏心させ、被検出体の外周を検出手段に対向させて被検出体および検出手段を設ける。後者の場合は、被検出体の内周を偏心させ、被検出体の内周を検出手段に対向させて被検出体および検出手段を設ける。   Here, regarding the detected body and the detecting means, the detected body may be provided on the inner ring supported body, and the detecting means may be provided on the outer ring supported body, or vice versa. In the former case, the detected object and the detecting means are provided by decentering the outer periphery of the detected object and causing the outer periphery of the detected object to face the detecting means. In the latter case, the detected object and the detecting means are provided by decentering the inner periphery of the detected object and making the inner periphery of the detected object face the detecting means.

以上説明したように、発明1の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置によれば、転がり軸受装置に径方向の荷重が加わっても、従来に比して、内輪被支持体と内輪の間の距離が変化するのが抑制されるので、荷重によるレゾルバのギャップ変化が抑制され、レゾルバが誤検出する可能性を低減することができるという効果が得られる。また、内輪の変形を抑制することができるという効果も得られる。さらに、内輪被支持体および内輪が分解可能となるので、メンテナンス性を向上することができるという効果も得られる。   As described above, according to the rolling bearing device having the fixing structure by split tightening according to the first aspect of the present invention, even when a radial load is applied to the rolling bearing device, the inner ring supported body and the inner ring are less than the conventional one. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the change in the resolver gap due to the load, and to reduce the possibility that the resolver erroneously detects. Moreover, the effect that the deformation | transformation of an inner ring | wheel can be suppressed is also acquired. Furthermore, since the inner ring supported body and the inner ring can be disassembled, an effect that the maintainability can be improved is also obtained.

さらに、発明2の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置によれば、内輪被支持体と内輪の間の距離が変化するのがさらに抑制されるので、レゾルバが誤検出する可能性をさらに低減することができるという効果が得られる。
さらに、発明3の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置によれば、転がり軸受装置に径方向の荷重が加わっても、従来に比して、外輪被支持体と外輪の間の距離が変化するのが抑制されるので、荷重によるレゾルバのギャップ変化が抑制され、レゾルバが誤検出する可能性を低減することができるという効果が得られる。また、外輪の変形を抑制することができるという効果も得られる。さらに、外輪被支持体および外輪が分解可能となるので、メンテナンス性を向上することができるという効果も得られる。
Furthermore, according to the rolling bearing device having a fixing structure by split tightening according to the second aspect, the distance between the inner ring supported body and the inner ring is further suppressed, so that the possibility of erroneous detection by the resolver is further reduced. The effect that it can do is acquired.
Further, according to the rolling bearing device having the fixing structure by split tightening according to the third aspect, even when a radial load is applied to the rolling bearing device, the distance between the outer ring supported body and the outer ring is changed as compared with the related art. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the change in the resolver gap due to the load, and to reduce the possibility that the resolver erroneously detects. Moreover, the effect that the deformation | transformation of an outer ring | wheel can be suppressed is also acquired. Furthermore, since the outer ring supported body and the outer ring can be disassembled, an effect that the maintainability can be improved is also obtained.

さらに、発明4の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置によれば、外輪被支持体と外輪の間の距離が変化するのがさらに抑制されるので、レゾルバが誤検出する可能性をさらに低減することができるという効果が得られる。
さらに、発明5の割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置によれば、割締部材の内周面側からテーパネジ穴を通じてテーパネジにより割締部材を割り締めすることができるので、割締部材を内輪に嵌合する場合に、割り締めを容易に行うことができるという効果が得られる。
Furthermore, according to the rolling bearing device having the fixing structure by split tightening according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the distance between the outer ring supported body and the outer ring is further suppressed, so that the possibility of erroneous detection by the resolver is further reduced. The effect that it can do is acquired.
Furthermore, according to the rolling bearing device having the fixing structure by split tightening according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the split member can be split and tightened by the taper screw through the taper screw hole from the inner peripheral surface side of the split member. The effect of being able to easily perform the claw tightening is obtained when fitting to.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照しながら説明する。図1ないし図4は、本発明に係る割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置の実施の形態を示す図である。
まず、本発明を適用するダイレクトドライブモータの構成を説明する。
図1は、ダイレクトドライブモータ100の軸方向の断面図である。
ダイレクトドライブモータ100は、図1に示すように、固定子である中空のハウジングインナ22と、回転子であるロータ12と、ロータ12とハウジングインナ22の間に介在してロータ12を回転可能に支持するクロスローラ軸受14とを有して構成されている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 4 are views showing an embodiment of a rolling bearing device having a fixing structure by split tightening according to the present invention.
First, the configuration of a direct drive motor to which the present invention is applied will be described.
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the direct drive motor 100 in the axial direction.
As shown in FIG. 1, the direct drive motor 100 includes a hollow housing inner 22 that is a stator, a rotor 12 that is a rotor, and a rotor 12 that is interposed between the rotor 12 and the housing inner 22 so that the rotor 12 can rotate. And a cross roller bearing 14 to be supported.

ロータ12とハウジングインナ22の間には、ロータ12に回転トルクを付与するコイル16と、ロータ12の回転角度を検出するためのレゾルバ30とが設けられている。
レゾルバ30は、クロスローラ軸受14の軸心に対して偏心させた内周を有する円環状のレゾルバロータ18と、レゾルバロータ18と所定間隔をもって対向して配置され、レゾルバロータ18との間のリラクタンス変化を検出する位置検出器20とを有して構成されている。レゾルバロータ18は、ボルト18aによりロータ12の内周面に一体に取り付けられ、位置検出器20は、ボルト20aによりハウジングインナ22の外周面に一体に取り付けられている。レゾルバロータ18を偏心させてレゾルバロータ18と位置検出器20の間の距離を円周方向に変化させることにより、リラクタンスがレゾルバロータ18の位置により変化するようになっている。したがって、ロータ12の1回転につきリラクタンス変化の基本波成分が1周期となるため、レゾルバ30は、ロータ12の回転角度位置に応じて変化するレゾルバ信号を出力する。
Between the rotor 12 and the housing inner 22, a coil 16 that applies rotational torque to the rotor 12 and a resolver 30 for detecting the rotational angle of the rotor 12 are provided.
The resolver 30 is disposed so as to be opposed to the resolver rotor 18 at a predetermined interval with an annular resolver rotor 18 having an inner periphery that is eccentric with respect to the axis of the cross roller bearing 14, and the reluctance between the resolver rotor 18 and the resolver rotor 18. And a position detector 20 for detecting a change. The resolver rotor 18 is integrally attached to the inner peripheral surface of the rotor 12 by bolts 18a, and the position detector 20 is integrally attached to the outer peripheral surface of the housing inner 22 by bolts 20a. By resolving the resolver rotor 18 eccentrically and changing the distance between the resolver rotor 18 and the position detector 20 in the circumferential direction, the reluctance changes according to the position of the resolver rotor 18. Therefore, since the fundamental wave component of the reluctance change per rotation of the rotor 12 is one cycle, the resolver 30 outputs a resolver signal that changes according to the rotation angle position of the rotor 12.

そして、コイル16に通電することにより、ロータ12およびレゾルバロータ18が一体に回転し、位置検出器20によりリアクタンス変化を検出し、制御器(不図示)により回転速度や位置決めの制御を行う構造となっている。
本実施の形態では、モータの外側が回転するアウターロータ型にて説明しているが、モータの内側が回転するインナーロータ型に採用しても何等問題はない。ダイレクトドライブモータ100は、軸受構成部分を除いて従来のダイレクトドライブモータと同一の周知構成であるため、以下、本発明の特徴的部分である軸受構成について説明する。なお、ダイレクトドライブモータ100の軸受構成部分を除いた構成にあっては、特に図示例に限定されるものではなく、他の周知構成が本発明の範囲内で適宜設計変更可能である。
When the coil 16 is energized, the rotor 12 and the resolver rotor 18 rotate together, the position detector 20 detects a change in reactance, and the controller (not shown) controls the rotational speed and positioning. It has become.
In the present embodiment, the outer rotor type in which the outer side of the motor rotates is described, but there is no problem even if it is adopted in the inner rotor type in which the inner side of the motor rotates. Since the direct drive motor 100 has the same well-known configuration as the conventional direct drive motor except for the bearing components, the bearing configuration which is a characteristic part of the present invention will be described below. The configuration excluding the bearing component of the direct drive motor 100 is not particularly limited to the illustrated example, and other well-known configurations can be appropriately modified within the scope of the present invention.

クロスローラ軸受14は、内輪14aと、外輪14bと、内輪14aおよび外輪14bの間で転動可能に設けられた複数のクロスローラ(ころ)14cとを有して構成されている。クロスローラ14cは、直径が長さよりわずかに大きな略円筒状で、軌道上偶数番目の回転軸と、軌道上奇数番目の回転軸が互いに90°傾斜している。
図2は、ダイレクトドライブモータ100の径方向の断面図である。
The cross roller bearing 14 includes an inner ring 14a, an outer ring 14b, and a plurality of cross rollers (rollers) 14c provided so as to be able to roll between the inner ring 14a and the outer ring 14b. The cross roller 14c has a substantially cylindrical shape whose diameter is slightly larger than the length, and the even-numbered rotation shaft on the track and the odd-numbered rotation shaft on the track are inclined by 90 °.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the direct drive motor 100 in the radial direction.

図3は、図2のA−A’線に沿った軸方向の断面図である。
図4は、図2のB−B’線に沿った軸方向の断面図である。
内輪14aの内周面には、図2に示すように、円環状の内輪割締部材102aが嵌合されている。
内輪割締部材102aには、円周上に不連続部分として擦り割り104aが形成されている。内輪割締部材102aの外周面には、擦り割り104aの面に対して直交する角度で擦り割り104aに達するネジ穴106a(雌ネジ)が形成されている。そして、ネジ穴106aに押しネジ108aを螺合して擦り割り104aの間隔を押し広げることにより、内輪割締部材102aは、外径が拡大するように割り締めされて内輪14aに密着する。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view in the axial direction along the line AA ′ in FIG. 2.
4 is a cross-sectional view in the axial direction along the line BB ′ of FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, an annular inner ring splitting member 102a is fitted on the inner peripheral surface of the inner ring 14a.
The inner ring splitting member 102a is formed with a crack 104a as a discontinuous portion on the circumference. A screw hole 106a (female screw) is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner ring splitting member 102a so as to reach the scraper 104a at an angle orthogonal to the surface of the scraper 104a. The inner ring splitting member 102a is tightened so as to increase the outer diameter and is brought into close contact with the inner ring 14a by screwing the push screw 108a into the screw hole 106a to widen the interval of the scraping 104a.

ハウジングインナ22の外周面には、図3および図4に示すように、径方向外側に突出したフランジ22aが形成されている。そして、内輪14aの下面をフランジ22aに接触させてハウジングインナ22の外周面に内輪14aおよび内輪割締部材102aが嵌合されている。
内輪押え26の下面の内周面側およびハウジングインナ22の上面の内周面側には、内輪割締部材102aとインロー嵌合するための凸段部98a、100aが軸方向に突出して形成されている。そして、内輪押え26の押圧部26bを内輪14aの上面に接触させ、内輪押え26をボルト26aで内輪割締部材102aおよびハウジングインナ22に締結する。これにより、内輪割締部材102aは、凸段部98a、100aでインロー嵌合されて径方向の移動が拘束されるとともに、ハウジングインナ22および内輪押え26と一体に軸方向に固定されるので、高い摩擦力が得られる。したがって、内輪14aは、内輪押え26によりハウジングインナ22に軸方向に押圧された状態で、内輪割締部材102aにより軸方向にも固定される。また、内輪割締部材102aは、相手部材に倣う特性があるので、割り締めしても内輪14aが変形するのが抑制される。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a flange 22 a protruding radially outward is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the housing inner 22. The inner ring 14 a and the inner ring splitting member 102 a are fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the housing inner 22 with the lower surface of the inner ring 14 a in contact with the flange 22 a.
On the inner peripheral surface side of the lower surface of the inner ring retainer 26 and the inner peripheral surface side of the upper surface of the housing inner 22, convex step portions 98a and 100a for engaging with the inner ring splitting member 102a are formed protruding in the axial direction. ing. Then, the pressing portion 26b of the inner ring retainer 26 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the inner ring 14a, and the inner ring retainer 26 is fastened to the inner ring splitting member 102a and the housing inner 22 with a bolt 26a. As a result, the inner ring splitting member 102a is inlay-fitted by the convex steps 98a and 100a to restrain the radial movement, and is fixed in the axial direction integrally with the housing inner 22 and the inner ring presser 26. High frictional force can be obtained. Therefore, the inner ring 14a is also fixed in the axial direction by the inner ring splitting member 102a while being pressed against the housing inner 22 by the inner ring retainer 26 in the axial direction. Further, since the inner ring splitting member 102a has a characteristic that follows the mating member, the inner ring 14a is prevented from being deformed even when it is tightened.

一方、外輪14bの内周面には、図2に示すように、半円弧状の環状部材である外輪割締部材102bと、外輪割締部材102bと連結して割り締めされる半円弧状の環状部材である外輪割締部材102cとが嵌合されている。
外輪割締部材102cの外周面には、外輪割締部材102cの端部104cの面に対して直交する角度で端部104cに達するネジ穴106c(貫通孔)が形成されているとともに、端部104cに対向する外輪割締部材102bの端部104bには、ネジ穴106cと連続するネジ穴106b(雌ネジ)が形成されている。なお、外輪割締部材102b、102cの逆の端部にも同様に、ネジ穴106b、106cが形成されている。そして、ネジ穴106c、106bに割締ボルト108bを螺合して外輪割締部材102b、102cの間隔を引き縮めることにより、外輪割締部材102b、102cは、内径が縮小するように割り締めされて外輪14bに密着する。
On the other hand, on the inner peripheral surface of the outer ring 14b, as shown in FIG. 2, the outer ring splitting member 102b, which is a semicircular arc-shaped annular member, and the semicircular arc-shaped member that is connected to the outer ring splitting member 102b are tightened. An outer ring splitting member 102c which is an annular member is fitted.
A screw hole 106c (through hole) that reaches the end 104c at an angle orthogonal to the surface of the end 104c of the outer ring splitting member 102c is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer ring splitting member 102c. A screw hole 106b (female screw) that is continuous with the screw hole 106c is formed at the end 104b of the outer ring splitting member 102b that faces 104c. Similarly, screw holes 106b and 106c are formed at the opposite ends of the outer ring splitting members 102b and 102c. Then, the outer ring splitting members 102b and 102c are split and tightened so that the inner diameter is reduced by screwing the split bolts 108b into the screw holes 106c and 106b to reduce the distance between the outer ring splitting members 102b and 102c. In close contact with the outer ring 14b.

ロータ12の内周面には、図3および図4に示すように、径方向内側に突出したフランジ12aが形成されている。そして、外輪14bの下面をフランジ12aに接触させてロータ12の内周面に外輪14bおよび外輪割締部材102b、102cが嵌合されている。
外輪押え28の下面の外周面側およびロータ12の上面の外周面側には、外輪割締部材102b、102cとインロー嵌合するための凸段部98b、100bが軸方向に突出して形成されている。そして、外輪押え28の押圧部28bを外輪14bの上面に接触させ、外輪押え28をボルト28aで外輪割締部材102b、102cおよびロータ12に締結する。これにより、外輪割締部材102b、102cは、凸段部98b、100bでインロー嵌合されて径方向の移動が拘束されるとともに、ロータ12および外輪押え28と一体に軸方向に固定されるので、高い摩擦力が得られる。したがって、外輪14bは、外輪押え28によりロータ12に軸方向に押圧された状態で、外輪割締部材102b、102cにより軸方向にも固定される。また、外輪割締部材102b、102cは、相手部材に倣う特性があるので、割り締めしても外輪14bが変形するのが抑制される。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a flange 12 a that protrudes radially inward is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the rotor 12. The lower surface of the outer ring 14 b is brought into contact with the flange 12 a and the outer ring 14 b and the outer ring splitting members 102 b and 102 c are fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the rotor 12.
On the outer peripheral surface side of the lower surface of the outer ring retainer 28 and the outer peripheral surface side of the upper surface of the rotor 12, convex step portions 98 b and 100 b for engaging with outer ring splitting members 102 b and 102 c are formed protruding in the axial direction. Yes. Then, the pressing portion 28b of the outer ring retainer 28 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the outer ring 14b, and the outer ring retainer 28 is fastened to the outer ring splitting members 102b and 102c and the rotor 12 with bolts 28a. Accordingly, the outer ring splitting members 102b and 102c are inlay-fitted by the convex steps 98b and 100b to restrain the radial movement, and are fixed in the axial direction integrally with the rotor 12 and the outer ring presser 28. High frictional force can be obtained. Accordingly, the outer ring 14b is also fixed in the axial direction by the outer ring clamping members 102b and 102c while being pressed against the rotor 12 in the axial direction by the outer ring presser 28. Moreover, since the outer ring splitting members 102b and 102c have the characteristic of following the mating member, the outer ring 14b is prevented from being deformed even if it is split.

なお、内輪割締部材102aおよび外輪割締部材102b、102cの取付方法としては、内輪割締部材102aを内輪14aに、外輪割締部材102b、102cを外輪14bに嵌合して割り締めし、その後、内輪14a、外輪14b、内輪割締部材102aおよび外輪割締部材102b、102cをハウジングインナ22およびロータ12に嵌合し、その上に内輪押え26および外輪押え28を取り付けることにより行う。   The inner ring splitting member 102a and the outer ring splitting members 102b and 102c can be attached by fitting the inner ring splitting member 102a to the inner ring 14a and the outer ring splitting members 102b and 102c to the outer ring 14b. Thereafter, the inner ring 14a, the outer ring 14b, the inner ring splitting member 102a and the outer ring splitting members 102b, 102c are fitted to the housing inner 22 and the rotor 12, and the inner ring presser 26 and the outer ring presser 28 are mounted thereon.

次に、本実施の形態の動作を説明する。
コイル16に通電すると、ロータ12に回転トルクが付与され、ロータ12が回転する。そして、位置検出器20により、ロータ12と一体に回転するレゾルバロータ18との間のリラクタンス変化が検出され、制御器(不図示)により回転速度や位置決めの制御が行われる。
Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described.
When the coil 16 is energized, rotational torque is applied to the rotor 12 and the rotor 12 rotates. A change in reluctance between the position detector 20 and the resolver rotor 18 that rotates integrally with the rotor 12 is detected, and a controller (not shown) controls rotation speed and positioning.

ダイレクトドライブモータ100に径方向の荷重が加わると、外径が拡大するように割り締めされかつインロー嵌合により径方向の移動が拘束された内輪割締部材102aが内輪14aの内周面に、内径が縮小するように割り締めされかつインロー嵌合により径方向の移動が拘束された外輪割締部材102b、102cが外輪14bの外周面に嵌合されているので、ハウジングインナ22と内輪14aの間の距離、およびロータ12と外輪14bの間の距離が変化するのが抑制される。その結果、レゾルバのギャップ変化が抑制される。   When a load in the radial direction is applied to the direct drive motor 100, the inner ring splitting member 102a that is split and tightened so that the outer diameter is enlarged and the radial movement is restrained by the inlay fitting is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner ring 14a. Since the outer ring splitting members 102b and 102c, which are split so that the inner diameter is reduced and the radial movement is restricted by fitting with an inlay, are fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the outer ring 14b, the housing inner 22 and the inner ring 14a It is suppressed that the distance between them and the distance between the rotor 12 and the outer ring 14b change. As a result, the change in the resolver gap is suppressed.

このようにして、本実施の形態では、内輪14aおよび外輪14bを有するクロスローラ軸受14と、内輪14aの内周面に嵌合し内輪14aに支持されるハウジングインナ22と、外輪14bの外周面に嵌合し外輪14bに支持されるロータ12と、内輪14aを軸方向に押圧した状態で固定する内輪押え26と、ハウジングインナ22とロータ12の間のリラクタンスがロータ12の位置により変化するレゾルバ30とを備え、内輪割締部材102aを内輪14aの内周面に嵌合し、内輪割締部材102aの外径が拡大するように内輪割締部材102aを割り締めし、ハウジングインナ22および内輪押え26により内輪割締部材102aをインロー嵌合した。   Thus, in the present embodiment, the cross roller bearing 14 having the inner ring 14a and the outer ring 14b, the housing inner 22 fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the inner ring 14a and supported by the inner ring 14a, and the outer peripheral surface of the outer ring 14b. The rotor 12 fitted to the outer ring 14 b and supported by the outer ring 14 b, the inner ring retainer 26 that fixes the inner ring 14 a while being pressed in the axial direction, and the resolver in which the reluctance between the housing inner 22 and the rotor 12 varies depending on the position of the rotor 12. 30, the inner ring splitting member 102a is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the inner ring 14a, the inner ring splitting member 102a is split and tightened so that the outer diameter of the inner ring splitting member 102a is expanded, and the housing inner 22 and the inner ring The inner ring splitting member 102 a was fitted in by a presser 26.

これにより、ダイレクトドライブモータ100に径方向の荷重が加わっても、従来に比して、ハウジングインナ22と内輪14aの間の距離が変化するのが抑制されるので、荷重によるレゾルバ30のギャップ変化が抑制され、レゾルバ30が誤検出する可能性を低減することができる。また、内輪14aの変形を抑制することができる。さらに、ハウジングインナ22および内輪14aが分解可能となるので、メンテナンス性を向上することができる。   As a result, even if a radial load is applied to the direct drive motor 100, the distance between the housing inner 22 and the inner ring 14a is suppressed from changing as compared with the conventional case, so that the gap change of the resolver 30 due to the load is suppressed. Is suppressed, and the possibility that the resolver 30 erroneously detects can be reduced. Further, deformation of the inner ring 14a can be suppressed. Further, since the housing inner 22 and the inner ring 14a can be disassembled, the maintainability can be improved.

さらに、本実施の形態では、内輪割締部材102aは、ハウジングインナ22および内輪押え26と一体に軸方向に固定されている。
これにより、高い摩擦力が得られ、ハウジングインナ22と内輪14aの間の距離が変化するのがさらに抑制されるので、レゾルバが誤検出する可能性をさらに低減することができる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the inner ring splitting member 102a is integrally fixed to the housing inner 22 and the inner ring presser 26 in the axial direction.
As a result, a high frictional force is obtained, and the change in the distance between the housing inner 22 and the inner ring 14a is further suppressed, so that the possibility of erroneous detection by the resolver can be further reduced.

さらに、本実施の形態では、外輪14bを軸方向に押圧した状態で固定する外輪押え28を備え、外輪割締部材102b、102cを外輪14bの外周面に嵌合し、外輪割締部材102b、102cの内径が縮小するように外輪割締部材102b、102cを割り締めし、ロータ12および外輪押え28により外輪割締部材102b、102cをインロー嵌合した。   Further, in the present embodiment, an outer ring presser 28 that fixes the outer ring 14b in an axially pressed state is provided, and the outer ring splitting members 102b and 102c are fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the outer ring 14b, and the outer ring splitting member 102b, The outer ring splitting members 102b and 102c were split and tightened so that the inner diameter of 102c was reduced, and the outer ring splitting members 102b and 102c were fitted in-slot by the rotor 12 and the outer ring presser 28.

これにより、ダイレクトドライブモータ100に径方向の荷重が加わっても、ロータ12と外輪14bの間の距離が変化するのが抑制されるので、荷重によるレゾルバ30のギャップ変化が抑制され、レゾルバ30が誤検出する可能性をさらに低減することができる。また、外輪14bの変形を抑制することができる。さらに、ロータ12および外輪14bが分解可能となるので、メンテナンス性を向上することができる。   As a result, even if a radial load is applied to the direct drive motor 100, a change in the distance between the rotor 12 and the outer ring 14b is suppressed, so that a change in the gap of the resolver 30 due to the load is suppressed. The possibility of erroneous detection can be further reduced. Further, deformation of the outer ring 14b can be suppressed. Furthermore, since the rotor 12 and the outer ring 14b can be disassembled, the maintainability can be improved.

さらに、本実施の形態では、外輪割締部材102b、102cは、ロータ12および外輪押え28と一体に軸方向に固定されている。
これにより、高い摩擦力が得られ、ロータ12と外輪14bの間の距離が変化するのがさらに抑制されるので、レゾルバが誤検出する可能性をさらに低減することができる。
さらに、本実施の形態では、レゾルバ30は、クロスローラ軸受14の軸心に対して偏心させた内周を有する円環状のレゾルバロータ18と、レゾルバロータ18と所定間隔をもって対向して配置され、レゾルバロータ18との間のリラクタンス変化を検出する位置検出器20とを有して構成されている。
Further, in the present embodiment, the outer ring splitting members 102b and 102c are fixed integrally with the rotor 12 and the outer ring presser 28 in the axial direction.
Thereby, a high frictional force is obtained, and the change in the distance between the rotor 12 and the outer ring 14b is further suppressed, so that the possibility of erroneous detection by the resolver can be further reduced.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the resolver 30 is disposed to face the annular resolver rotor 18 having an inner periphery that is eccentric with respect to the axis of the cross roller bearing 14, and the resolver rotor 18 at a predetermined interval. And a position detector 20 that detects a change in reluctance with the resolver rotor 18.

このように、1回転につきリラクタンス変化の基本波成分が1周期となるタイプのレゾルバ30では、荷重によるギャップ変化の影響が大きいので、ギャップ変化の抑制は、誤検出防止に効果的である。
上記実施の形態において、クロスローラ軸受14は、発明1ないし4または6の転がり軸受に対応し、ハウジングインナ22は、発明1ないし3または6の内輪被支持体に対応し、ロータ12は、発明1、3、4または6の外輪被支持体に対応し、レゾルバロータ18は、発明6の被検出体に対応している。また、位置検出器20は、発明6の検出手段に対応している。
Thus, in the resolver 30 of the type in which the fundamental wave component of the reluctance change per rotation is one cycle, the influence of the gap change due to the load is large, and thus the suppression of the gap change is effective in preventing erroneous detection.
In the above embodiment, the cross roller bearing 14 corresponds to the rolling bearing of the invention 1 to 4 or 6, the housing inner 22 corresponds to the inner ring supported body of the invention 1 to 3 or 6, and the rotor 12 corresponds to the invention. The resolver rotor 18 corresponds to the object to be detected according to the sixth aspect of the invention. The position detector 20 corresponds to the detection means of the sixth aspect.

なお、上記実施の形態においては、内輪割締部材102aの外周面から押しネジ108aを挿入して内輪割締部材102aを割り締めするように構成したが、内輪側は、内輪14aの内周面と内輪割締部材102aの外周面が近接し、押しネジ108aが締めにくいため、図5に示すように構成することもできる。
図5は、ダイレクトドライブモータ100の径方向の部分断面図である。
In the above embodiment, the inner ring splitting member 102a is inserted and clamped from the outer peripheral surface of the inner ring splitting member 102a to clamp the inner ring splitting member 102a. However, the inner ring side is the inner peripheral surface of the inner ring 14a. Since the outer peripheral surfaces of the inner ring splitting member 102a are close to each other and the push screw 108a is difficult to tighten, it can be configured as shown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the direct drive motor 100 in the radial direction.

擦り割り104aには、図5に示すように、径方向内側に径が拡大するテーパネジ穴110aが形成されている。そして、内輪割締部材102aの内周面側からテーパネジ穴110aにテーパネジ112aを螺合して擦り割り104aの間隔を押し広げることにより、内輪割締部材102aは、外径が拡大するように割り締めされて内輪14aに密着する。   As shown in FIG. 5, the scraper 104a is formed with a taper screw hole 110a whose diameter increases radially inward. Then, the inner ring splitting member 102a is split so that the outer diameter is increased by screwing the taper screw 112a into the taper screw hole 110a from the inner peripheral surface side of the inner ring splitting member 102a to widen the interval of the scraping split 104a. It is tightened and closely contacts the inner ring 14a.

これにより、内輪割締部材102aを内輪14aに嵌合する場合に、割り締めを容易に行うことができる。
また、上記実施の形態においては、クロスローラ軸受14を適用したが、これに限定するものではなく、アンギュラ玉軸受、深溝玉軸受、円筒ころ軸受、円錐ころ軸受などを適用してもよい。
As a result, when the inner ring split member 102a is fitted to the inner ring 14a, the split ring can be easily performed.
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the cross roller bearing 14 was applied, it is not limited to this, An angular ball bearing, a deep groove ball bearing, a cylindrical roller bearing, a tapered roller bearing, etc. may be applied.

また、上記実施の形態においては、本発明に係る割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置を、ハウジングインナ22とロータ12を回転可能に支持する構造に適用したが、これに限らず、2つの部材の間に介在してそれらを相対的に回転可能に支持する構造であればどのような構造にも適用することもできる。   Further, in the above embodiment, the rolling bearing device having the fixing structure by split tightening according to the present invention is applied to the structure that rotatably supports the housing inner 22 and the rotor 12. The present invention can be applied to any structure as long as it is interposed between members and supports them relatively rotatably.

ダイレクトドライブモータ100の軸方向の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the direct drive motor 100 in the axial direction. ダイレクトドライブモータ100の径方向の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the direct drive motor 100 in the radial direction. 図2のA−A’線に沿った軸方向の断面図である。FIG. 3 is an axial cross-sectional view along the line A-A ′ of FIG. 2. 図2のB−B’線に沿った軸方向の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view in the axial direction along the line B-B ′ of FIG. 2. ダイレクトドライブモータ100の径方向の部分断面図である。2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the direct drive motor 100 in the radial direction. FIG. 従来の転がり軸受装置の軸方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the axial direction of the conventional rolling bearing apparatus.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

100 ダイレクトドライブモータ
12 ロータ
14 クロスローラ軸受
14a 内輪
14b 外輪
14c クロスローラ
16 コイル
18 レゾルバロータ
20 位置検出器
22 ハウジングインナ
26 内輪押え
28 外輪押え
98a、100a、98b、100b 凸段部
102a 内輪割締部材
102b、102c 外輪割締部材
104a 擦り割り
104b、104c 端部
106a、106b、106c、110a ネジ穴
108a 押しネジ
108b 割締ボルト
112a テーパネジ
12a、22a フランジ
26b、28b 押圧部
18a、20a、26a、28a ボルト
100 Direct drive motor 12 Rotor 14 Cross roller bearing 14a Inner ring 14b Outer ring 14c Cross roller 16 Coil 18 Resolver rotor 20 Position detector 22 Housing inner 26 Inner ring presser 28 Outer ring presser 98a, 100a, 98b, 100b Convex step 102a Inner ring splitting member 102b, 102c Outer ring splitting member 104a Scratch split 104b, 104c Ends 106a, 106b, 106c, 110a Screw hole 108a Press screw 108b Clamping bolt 112a Taper screw 12a, 22a Flange 26b, 28b Press part 18a, 20a, 26a, 28a Bolt

Claims (6)

内輪および外輪を有する転がり軸受と、前記内輪の内周面に嵌合し前記内輪に支持される内輪被支持体と、前記外輪の外周面に嵌合し前記外輪に支持される外輪被支持体と、前記内輪を軸方向に押圧した状態で固定する内輪押えと、前記内輪被支持体と前記外輪被支持体の間のリラクタンスがそれらの相対位置により変化するレゾルバとを備える転がり軸受装置において、
円周上に少なくとも1つの不連続部分を有する割締部材を前記内輪の内周面に嵌合し、前記割締部材の外径が拡大するように前記割締部材を割り締めし、前記内輪被支持体および前記内輪押えにより前記割締部材をインロー嵌合したことを特徴とする割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置。
A rolling bearing having an inner ring and an outer ring, an inner ring supported body fitted to the inner circumferential surface of the inner ring and supported by the inner ring, and an outer ring supported body fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the outer ring and supported by the outer ring A rolling bearing device comprising: an inner ring presser that fixes the inner ring while being pressed in an axial direction; and a resolver in which reluctance between the inner ring supported body and the outer ring supported body varies depending on their relative positions.
A capping member having at least one discontinuous portion on the circumference is fitted to an inner peripheral surface of the inner ring, and the capping member is cleaved so that an outer diameter of the capping member is enlarged, and the inner ring A rolling bearing device having a fixing structure by split tightening, wherein the split member is inlay-fitted by a supported body and the inner ring presser.
請求項1において、
前記割締部材は、前記内輪被支持体および前記内輪押えと一体に軸方向に固定されていることを特徴とする割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置。
In claim 1,
The rolling bearing device having a fixing structure by split tightening, wherein the split member is fixed in an axial direction integrally with the inner ring supported body and the inner ring presser.
内輪および外輪を有する転がり軸受と、前記内輪の内周面に嵌合し前記内輪に支持される内輪被支持体と、前記外輪の外周面に嵌合し前記外輪に支持される外輪被支持体と、前記外輪を軸方向に押圧した状態で固定する外輪押えと、前記内輪被支持体と前記外輪被支持体の間のリラクタンスがそれらの相対位置により変化するレゾルバとを備える転がり軸受装置において、
円周上に少なくとも1つの不連続部分を有する割締部材を前記外輪の外周面に嵌合し、前記割締部材の内径が縮小するように前記割締部材を割り締めし、前記外輪被支持体および前記外輪押えにより前記割締部材をインロー嵌合したことを特徴とする割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置。
A rolling bearing having an inner ring and an outer ring, an inner ring supported body fitted to the inner circumferential surface of the inner ring and supported by the inner ring, and an outer ring supported body fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the outer ring and supported by the outer ring A rolling bearing device comprising: an outer ring presser that fixes the outer ring pressed in an axial direction; and a resolver in which the reluctance between the inner ring supported body and the outer ring supported body changes according to their relative positions.
A capping member having at least one discontinuous portion on the circumference is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the outer ring, the capping member is cleaved so that the inner diameter of the capping member is reduced, and the outer ring supported A rolling bearing device having a fixing structure by split tightening, wherein the split tightening member is fitted in-row by a body and the outer ring presser.
請求項3において、
前記割締部材は、前記外輪被支持体および前記外輪押えと一体に軸方向に固定されていることを特徴とする割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置。
In claim 3,
The rolling bearing device having a fixing structure by split tightening, wherein the split member is fixed in an axial direction integrally with the outer ring supported body and the outer ring presser.
請求項1および2のいずれか1項において、
前記割締部材の不連続部分を、径方向内側に径が拡大するテーパネジ穴を有する擦り割りとして形成し、前記割締部材の内周面側から前記テーパネジ穴を通じてテーパネジにより前記割締部材を割り締めしたことを特徴とする割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置。
In any one of Claim 1 and 2,
The discontinuous portion of the cleaving member is formed as a slit having a taper screw hole whose diameter increases radially inward, and the cleaving member is cleaved by a taper screw through the taper screw hole from the inner peripheral surface side of the cleaving member. A rolling bearing device having a fixing structure by split tightening, characterized by being tightened.
請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項において、
前記レゾルバは、内周および外周の一方を前記転がり軸受の軸心に対して偏心させた円環状の被検出体と、前記被検出体との間のリラクタンス変化を検出する検出手段とを有し、前記被検出体の内周および外周のうち偏心している側が前記検出手段に対向するように、前記内輪被支持体および前記外輪被支持体の一方に前記被検出体を、他方に前記検出手段を設けたことを特徴とする割り締めによる固定構造を有する転がり軸受装置。
In any one of Claims 1 thru | or 5,
The resolver includes an annular detection object in which one of an inner periphery and an outer periphery is decentered with respect to the axis of the rolling bearing, and a detection unit that detects a change in reluctance between the detection object. The detected body on one of the inner ring supported body and the outer ring supported body and the detecting means on the other side so that the eccentric side of the inner circumference and outer circumference of the detected body faces the detecting means. A rolling bearing device having a fixing structure by split tightening, characterized in that a roller bearing device is provided.
JP2006356854A 2006-12-29 2006-12-29 Rolling bearing device having fixing structure with slit fastening Pending JP2008164138A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013006199A (en) * 2011-06-27 2013-01-10 Ntn Corp Backup roll bearing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013006199A (en) * 2011-06-27 2013-01-10 Ntn Corp Backup roll bearing device

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