JP2008162636A - Fixed-amount delivering container - Google Patents

Fixed-amount delivering container Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008162636A
JP2008162636A JP2006353471A JP2006353471A JP2008162636A JP 2008162636 A JP2008162636 A JP 2008162636A JP 2006353471 A JP2006353471 A JP 2006353471A JP 2006353471 A JP2006353471 A JP 2006353471A JP 2008162636 A JP2008162636 A JP 2008162636A
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cylinder
push
periphery
container
plate
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JP2006353471A
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JP5052886B2 (en
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Hiroyuki Nakamura
弘幸 中村
Takayuki Goto
孝之 後藤
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fixed-amount delivering container capable of delivering a content of a fixed amount only by pressing the bottom of the container once, reducing the size of a mechanism in comparison with a capacity of the container, and increasing the capacity of the container. <P>SOLUTION: The fixed-amount delivering container comprises a container body B, a middle plate member C, a pushing-up member D and an operating member E. The container body B comprises an upper cylindrical body B1 and a lower cylindrical body B2. The pushing-up member D comprises a base body D1, a rotating body D2 which is rotatably fitted to the base body D1, and an elevating body D3. The operating member E comprises a pushing-up body E1 and a shaft body E2. A ratchet 67 engaged with a sawtooth row 43 of the rotating body D2 of the pushing-up member D is formed on a bottom plate of the shaft body. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、化粧品、薬品、その他クリーム状、または粘性液状の内容物の定量吐出が可能な定量吐出容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a quantitative discharge container capable of quantitative discharge of cosmetics, medicines, other creamy or viscous liquid contents.

内容物を排出口より一定量吐出する化粧品、薬品、その他クリーム状、または粘性液状の内容物の押出容器として、外筒(1)内に可撓伸縮性を有する内筒(12)を収納し、該内筒(12)の下部に、外方に突出するフック(19)を具えた小径の底部材(18)を配設するとともに、外筒(1)内面に鋸歯状の凹凸部(8)を設けた引き上げ杆(7)を上下動自在に装着した押出容器であって、引き上げ杆(7)を押下げたときに、鋸歯状の凹凸部(8)がフック(19)を乗り越えて下降し、引き上げ杆(7)の押下げを解いたときに、フック(19)に係合して引き上げ、内筒(12)の容量を減少させて、内容物を吐出するようにした定量押出容器は、従来より知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
実公平3−43191号公報
As an extruded container for cosmetics, medicine, other creamy or viscous liquid contents that discharge a certain amount of the contents from the discharge port, the outer cylinder (1) has a flexible and elastic inner cylinder (12). A small-diameter bottom member (18) having an outwardly projecting hook (19) is disposed at the lower portion of the inner cylinder (12), and a serrated uneven portion (8) is formed on the inner surface of the outer cylinder (1). ) Provided with a lifting rod (7) which is movably moved up and down, and when the lifting rod (7) is pushed down, the serrated irregularities (8) get over the hook (19). When the lifting rod (7) is released from the lowering position, it is engaged with the hook (19) and pulled up, the capacity of the inner cylinder (12) is reduced, and the content is discharged. The container is conventionally known (for example, refer patent document 1).
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-43191

しかしながら、上記特許文献1記載の押出容器では、操作部材を押圧した時に内容物が排出されず、押圧をやめた時に内容物が排出されるので、使い勝手が悪いという問題があった。
また、内容物を容器内に収納するのに、容器の他に、内容物を収納する可撓伸縮性を有する内筒(12)が必要となり、部材数が多くなり、さらに、内筒(12)は、操作部材の操作の邪魔にならない寸法でしか形成できず、容器の大きさにに対して内容物の内容量が少なくなるという問題があった。
However, the extrusion container described in Patent Document 1 has a problem that the contents are not discharged when the operation member is pressed, and the contents are discharged when the pressing is stopped.
Further, in order to store the contents in the container, in addition to the container, an inner cylinder (12) having a flexible stretchability for storing the contents is required, the number of members is increased, and the inner cylinder (12 ) Can be formed only with dimensions that do not interfere with the operation of the operation member, and there is a problem that the content volume of the contents decreases with respect to the size of the container.

本発明は、上記問題を解決することを課題とし、一定量吐出させる定量吐出容器として、容器の底を一回押すだけで内容物を定量吐出させることができ、しかも、容器の容量に比べ機構部を小さくし、容量を増やすことができる定量吐出容器を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a fixed amount discharge container for discharging a fixed amount, the contents can be discharged in a fixed amount by pressing the bottom of the container once, and the mechanism is compared with the capacity of the container. An object of the present invention is to provide a quantitative discharge container that can be made smaller in size and increased in capacity.

本発明は、上記の問題を解決するため、定量吐出容器として、容器体と、中皿部材と、押上部材と、操作部材とからなる定量吐出容器であって、容器体は、上筒体と下筒体とからなり、上筒体は、吐出筒を設けた上壁と、下端外周に下筒体が嵌合する筒体とを具え、中皿部材は、頂壁と、頂壁下面に垂設され押上部材が係合する内筒と、摺動板を連設した外筒とを具え、押上部材は、上筒体の下部内周に嵌合される基体と、基体に回転可能に装着される回転体と、上昇体とからなり、基体は、中央を開口した上板と、上板上面に立設され、内周が回転体および上昇体と係合する内上筒とを具え、回転体は、中央を開口した上板と、上板内縁に立設された回転軸筒とを具え、上板下面には、リング状につながる複数の傾斜面と垂直面とからなる鋸歯列が下方に向って突設されており、上昇体は、頂壁と、内周が回転体の回転軸筒と係合し、外周が基体の内上筒内周と係合する内筒と、外周が中皿部材の内筒内周と係合する外筒とを具え、操作部材は、押上げ体と、軸体とからなり、押上げ体は、底壁と、外周が容器体の下筒体内周と係合する外筒とを具え、軸体は、底板と、底板上面中央に立設され、押上部材の回転体の回転軸筒内周に挿入される軸部とを具え、底板には、押上部材の回転体の鋸歯列と係合するラチェットが形成されていることを特徴とする構成を採用する。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention is a fixed-quantity discharge container comprising a container body, an intermediate dish member, a push-up member, and an operation member as a fixed-quantity discharge container. The upper cylinder is provided with an upper wall provided with a discharge cylinder, and a cylinder with which the lower cylinder is fitted to the outer periphery of the lower end, and the middle plate member is provided on the top wall and the lower surface of the top wall. An inner cylinder that is suspended and engages with the push-up member and an outer cylinder that is provided with a sliding plate are provided. The push-up member is fitted to the lower inner periphery of the upper cylinder, and is rotatable to the base. The rotating body to be mounted and a rising body, and the base body includes an upper plate having an opening at the center, and an inner upper cylinder standing on the upper surface of the upper plate and having an inner periphery engaged with the rotating body and the lifting body. The rotating body includes an upper plate having an opening at the center and a rotating shaft cylinder provided upright on the inner edge of the upper plate. The lower surface of the upper plate includes a plurality of inclined surfaces and vertical surfaces connected in a ring shape. The dentition protrudes downward, and the rising body has a top wall, an inner cylinder whose inner periphery engages with the rotating shaft cylinder of the rotating body, and whose outer periphery engages with the inner periphery of the inner upper cylinder of the base body And an outer cylinder whose outer periphery engages with the inner periphery of the inner cylinder of the inner plate member, the operation member includes a push-up body and a shaft body, the push-up body includes a bottom wall, and the outer periphery is a container body. An outer cylinder that engages with the inner circumference of the lower cylinder, and the shaft body includes a bottom plate and a shaft portion that is erected at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate and that is inserted into the inner circumference of the rotary shaft cylinder of the rotating body of the push-up member. The bottom plate is formed with a ratchet that engages with the sawtooth row of the rotary member of the push-up member.

中皿部材と押上げ部材の実施例として、中皿部材の内筒内周にねじ溝を配設し、押上部材の回転体の回転軸筒外周に、上部がストッパー部となるように凹設されたねじ溝が配設され、上昇体には、内筒内周上部に、回転体の回転軸筒のねじ溝と係合する係合突部を設け、外筒外周上部に、中皿部材の内筒内周のねじ溝と係合する係合突部を設けていることを特徴とする構成を採用する。   As an example of the intermediate plate member and the push-up member, a thread groove is provided on the inner periphery of the inner cylinder of the intermediate plate member, and the upper portion is recessed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft cylinder of the rotary member of the push-up member. The raised body is provided with an engaging protrusion engaging with the thread groove of the rotating shaft cylinder of the rotating body on the inner peripheral upper part of the inner cylinder, and the intermediate plate member on the outer peripheral upper part of the outer cylinder The structure characterized by providing the engaging protrusion which engages with the thread groove on the inner periphery of the inner cylinder is adopted.

押上げ部材の実施例として、押上部材の基体の内上筒内周に、下端から所定の高さまで上方に伸びる案内突条が配設され、上昇体の内筒外周に、上端から所定の高さまで下方に伸びる案内突条が配設され、互いの案内突条が係合させ、上昇体の回転を所定の高さまで規制することを特徴とする構成を採用する。   As an embodiment of the push-up member, a guide protrusion that extends upward from the lower end to a predetermined height is disposed on the inner periphery of the inner cylinder of the base of the push-up member, and a predetermined height from the upper end to the inner cylinder outer periphery of the rising body. A configuration is adopted in which guide ridges extending downward are disposed, the guide ridges are engaged with each other, and the rotation of the rising body is restricted to a predetermined height.

回転止筒の実施例として、押上部材の基体の上板上面に外上筒を立設し、外上筒外周と中皿部材の外筒内周とに係合する回転止筒を装着し、中皿部材の回転を規制していることを特徴とする構成を採用する。   As an example of the rotation stopper cylinder, an outer upper cylinder is erected on the upper plate upper surface of the base of the push-up member, and a rotation stopper cylinder that engages with the outer cylinder outer periphery and the outer cylinder inner periphery of the middle plate member is mounted, The structure characterized by restricting rotation of the inner tray member is adopted.

内容物の吐出にあたって、操作部材を押上げることによって、軸体のラチェットの先端が押上部材の回転体の鋸歯列と係合して回転体を回転させ、上昇体を介して中皿部材を容器体内で上方に摺動させ、一定量の内容物を吐出させることができる。   When discharging the contents, by pushing up the operating member, the tip of the ratchet of the shaft body engages with the sawtooth row of the rotating body of the push-up member to rotate the rotating body, and the intermediate plate member is placed in the container via the rising body. A certain amount of contents can be discharged by sliding upward in the body.

操作部材の押上げ時に、操作部材のラチェットと押上部材の回転体との係合により操作されるので、操作部材から手を離すと、係合が外れ、押圧部材は、その時点の形状を維持するとともに、中皿部材は、容器体の上筒に液密、かつ弾性的に嵌挿されているので、操作部材のみが復帰し、容器体内の内容物の収納部に空気を導入しないで次の操作に具えることができるようになった。   When the operating member is pushed up, the operation member is operated by the engagement of the ratchet of the operating member and the rotating member of the push-up member. Therefore, when the hand is released from the operating member, the engagement is released and the pressing member maintains its shape at that time. At the same time, since the intermediate plate member is liquid-tightly and elastically inserted into the upper cylinder of the container body, only the operation member is restored and air is not introduced into the contents storage portion in the container body. It can be prepared for the operation.

また、押上部材を多段方式にすることにより、容器の容量に対して、押上部材の占める割合を少なくすることができ、内容物の容量の割合を多くすることができる。   Further, by using a multi-stage push-up member, it is possible to reduce the proportion of the push-up member with respect to the capacity of the container, and to increase the proportion of the content volume.

次に、本発明の定量吐出容器について、図面を参照して説明する。
図1において、Aはキャップ、Bは断面が円筒形の容器体、Cは容器体B内を摺動する中皿部材、Dは中皿部材Cを容器体B内で押上げる押上部材、Eは押上部材Dを容器体B内で操作する操作部材、Fはばね部材である。
Next, the quantitative discharge container of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, A is a cap, B is a container body having a cylindrical cross section, C is a middle plate member that slides inside the container body B, D is a push-up member that pushes up the middle plate member C within the container body B, E Is an operating member for operating the push-up member D within the container body B, and F is a spring member.

図1、2に示すように、キャップAは、頂壁1と側周壁2とからなり、頂壁1下面には栓体3が設けられ、側周壁2内周にはねじ4が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cap A includes a top wall 1 and a side peripheral wall 2, a plug body 3 is provided on the bottom surface of the top wall 1, and a screw 4 is provided on the inner periphery of the side peripheral wall 2. Yes.

容器体Bは、上筒体B1と下筒体B2とからなっている。
上筒体B1は、その上端に、外周にキャップAを螺着するねじ5を設けた吐出筒6を中央に立設した上壁7と、上壁7外縁に垂設され、中皿部材Cが摺動する筒体8とを具えている。
本発明の容器の内容物は、上筒体B1内方と中皿部材Cの上面により形成される収納部aに収納される。
The container body B includes an upper cylinder body B1 and a lower cylinder body B2.
The upper cylinder B1 is provided at its upper end with an upper wall 7 having a discharge cylinder 6 provided with a screw 5 to which a cap A is screwed on its outer circumference, and an outer edge of the upper wall 7, and is suspended from the middle plate member C. And a cylindrical body 8 that slides.
The contents of the container of the present invention are stored in a storage portion a formed by the inner side of the upper cylinder B1 and the upper surface of the middle dish member C.

筒体8下部には、外周に、下筒体B2が嵌合する縮径部9と、縮径部9外周に配設された膨出部10が設けられ、筒体8下端部内周には、上方に廻り止めのための凹溝11が設けられ、下方には、押上部材Dの基体を嵌合する嵌合部12が設けられている。   The lower portion of the cylindrical body 8 is provided with a reduced diameter portion 9 into which the lower cylindrical body B2 is fitted, and a bulging portion 10 disposed on the outer periphery of the reduced diameter portion 9 on the outer periphery. A concave groove 11 for preventing rotation is provided above, and a fitting portion 12 for fitting the base of the push-up member D is provided below.

下筒体B2は、内周上部が上筒体B1の縮径部9と嵌合するとともに、膨出部10と嵌合する嵌合凹部13を凹設した筒体14からなっている。
筒体14の内周下部には、操作部材Eと係合し、上下動を案内する案内部15が設けられ、内周下端には操作部材Eが抜け落ちることを防止する係止部16が設けられている。
The lower cylindrical body B2 includes a cylindrical body 14 having an inner peripheral upper portion that fits with the reduced diameter portion 9 of the upper cylindrical body B1 and a fitting recess 13 that fits with the bulging portion 10.
A guide portion 15 that engages with the operation member E and guides the vertical movement is provided at the lower portion of the inner periphery of the cylindrical body 14, and a locking portion 16 that prevents the operation member E from falling off is provided at the lower end of the inner periphery. It has been.

中皿部材Cは、図1、3に示すように、頂壁20と、頂壁20下面の所定の位置に垂設される内筒21と、頂壁20外縁に垂設される外筒22と、外筒22の下端外周に設けられ、上筒体B1の筒体8内周を液密に摺動する摺動板23とを具えている。
内筒21の内周には、ねじ溝24が螺設され、外筒22の内周には、廻り止めのための突条22aと、押上部材Dの回転止筒を嵌合する嵌合部25が設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the intermediate dish member C includes a top wall 20, an inner cylinder 21 that is suspended at a predetermined position on the lower surface of the top wall 20, and an outer cylinder 22 that is suspended from the outer edge of the top wall 20. And a sliding plate 23 that is provided on the outer periphery of the lower end of the outer cylinder 22 and slides liquid-tightly on the inner periphery of the cylinder 8 of the upper cylinder B1.
A thread groove 24 is screwed on the inner periphery of the inner cylinder 21, and a fitting portion for fitting a protrusion 22 a for preventing rotation and a rotation stopper cylinder of the push-up member D to the inner periphery of the outer cylinder 22. 25 is provided.

押上部材Dは、図1、4に示すように、基体D1と、回転体D2と、上昇体D3と、第一回転止筒D4と、第二回転止筒D5とからなっている。
基体D1は、中央が開口した上板30と、上板30内縁に立設された内上筒31と、上板30上面の所定の位置に立設された外上筒32と、上板30下面の所定の位置に垂設された下筒33と、上板30外縁に垂設された側周筒34とを具えている。
また、基体D1の下筒33と側周筒34との間に、ばね部材Fの上部が係合されるようになっている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the push-up member D includes a base D1, a rotating body D2, a rising body D3, a first rotating stopper cylinder D4, and a second rotating stopper cylinder D5.
The base D1 includes an upper plate 30 having an open center, an inner upper tube 31 erected on the inner edge of the upper plate 30, an outer upper tube 32 erected at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the upper plate 30, and an upper plate 30. A lower cylinder 33 suspended from a predetermined position on the lower surface and a side circumferential cylinder 34 suspended from the outer edge of the upper plate 30 are provided.
Further, the upper part of the spring member F is engaged between the lower cylinder 33 and the side peripheral cylinder 34 of the base D1.

内上筒31の内周には、下端から所定の高さまで上方に伸び、上昇体D3を案内する案内突条35が配設され、案内突条35の上端35aは、内上筒31上端との間に一定の間隔36が設けられている。
外上筒32の外周には、上端部に第一回転止筒D4と係合する係合突部37が配設されている。
A guide protrusion 35 that extends upward from the lower end to a predetermined height and guides the rising body D3 is disposed on the inner periphery of the inner upper cylinder 31, and the upper end 35a of the guide protrusion 35 is connected to the upper end of the inner upper cylinder 31. A fixed interval 36 is provided between them.
On the outer periphery of the outer upper cylinder 32, an engagement protrusion 37 that engages with the first rotation stopper cylinder D4 is disposed at the upper end.

下筒33の内周下端には、回転体D2が抜け落ちることを防止する係止部38が設けられている。
側周筒34の外周面には、上筒体B1の筒体8下端部内周の凹溝11に係合する突条34aと嵌合部12と嵌合する嵌合部39が設けられている。
At the lower end of the inner periphery of the lower cylinder 33, a locking portion 38 that prevents the rotating body D2 from falling off is provided.
On the outer peripheral surface of the side cylinder 34, a protrusion 34a that engages with the concave groove 11 on the inner periphery of the lower end of the cylinder 8 of the upper cylinder B1 and a fitting part 39 that fits the fitting part 12 are provided. .

回転体D2は、図4、5に示すように、中央を開口した上板40と、上板40内縁に立設された回転軸筒41と、上板40外縁に設けられ、基体D1の下筒33内周、および係止部38に、回転体D2を回転自在に係合する係合部42とからなっている。
上板40下面の所定の位置には、リング状につながる複数の傾斜面43aと垂直面43bとからなる鋸歯列43が、下方に向かって突設されている。
回転軸筒41の外周には、上部を残してストッパー部44aとなるように螺設されたねじ溝44が配設されている。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the rotating body D2 is provided on the upper plate 40 having an opening at the center, the rotating shaft cylinder 41 standing on the inner edge of the upper plate 40, and the outer edge of the upper plate 40. The cylinder 33 has an inner periphery and an engaging portion 42 that rotatably engages the rotating body D2 with the locking portion 38.
At a predetermined position on the lower surface of the upper plate 40, a sawtooth row 43 including a plurality of inclined surfaces 43a and a vertical surface 43b connected in a ring shape projects downward.
A screw groove 44 is provided on the outer periphery of the rotary shaft cylinder 41 so as to be a stopper portion 44a with the upper portion remaining.

図1、4に示すように、上昇体D3は、頂壁45と、頂壁45内縁に垂設される内筒46と、頂壁45外縁に垂設される外筒47とからなっている。
内筒46の内周下端には、回転体D2のねじ溝44に係合する係合突部48が配設されている。
内筒46の外周には、上端から所定の高さまで下方に伸び、基体D1の内上筒31の案内突条35を挟持係合して上昇体D3の回転を規制する一対の案内突条49が配設され、案内突条49の下端49aと内筒46の下端との間には、一定の間隔50が設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the ascending body D <b> 3 includes a top wall 45, an inner cylinder 46 that is suspended from the inner edge of the top wall 45, and an outer cylinder 47 that is suspended from the outer edge of the top wall 45. .
At the lower end of the inner periphery of the inner cylinder 46, an engagement protrusion 48 that engages with the thread groove 44 of the rotating body D2 is disposed.
A pair of guide ridges 49 that extend downward from the upper end to a predetermined height on the outer periphery of the inner cylinder 46 and clamp and engage the guide ridges 35 of the inner upper cylinder 31 of the base D1 to restrict the rotation of the rising body D3. Is arranged, and a constant interval 50 is provided between the lower end 49 a of the guide protrusion 49 and the lower end of the inner cylinder 46.

外筒47の外周上部の所定の位置には、中皿部材Cの内筒21のねじ溝24と係合する係合突部51が配設されている。   An engagement protrusion 51 that engages with the screw groove 24 of the inner cylinder 21 of the inner tray member C is disposed at a predetermined position on the outer peripheral portion of the outer cylinder 47.

第一回転止筒D4の内周には、上端から下方に伸び、基体D1の外上筒32の係合突部37と係合し、第一回転止筒D4の上下動を案内するとともに、回転を規制する回転止52が配設され、下端には、係合突部37と係合し、第一回転止筒D4の上昇を規制するストッパー53が設けられている。
第一回転止筒D4の外周上端には、第二回転止筒D5の内周に係合する係合突部54が配設されている。
On the inner periphery of the first rotation stopper cylinder D4, it extends downward from the upper end, engages with the engagement protrusion 37 of the outer upper cylinder 32 of the base D1, guides the vertical movement of the first rotation stopper cylinder D4, A rotation stop 52 that restricts rotation is disposed, and a stopper 53 that engages with the engagement protrusion 37 and restricts the rise of the first rotation stop cylinder D4 is provided at the lower end.
An engaging protrusion 54 that engages with the inner periphery of the second rotation stopper cylinder D5 is disposed at the outer periphery upper end of the first rotation stopper cylinder D4.

第二回転止筒D5の内周には、上端から下方に伸び、第一回転止筒D4の外周の係合突部54と係合し、第二回転止筒D5の上下動を案内するとともに、回転を規制する回転止55が配設され、下端には、係合突部54と係合し、第二回転止筒D5の上昇を規制するストッパー56が設けられている。
第二回転止筒D5の外周には、中皿部材Cの外筒22内周の突条22aと係合する溝57と、嵌合部25と嵌合する嵌合部58が配設されている。
On the inner periphery of the second rotation stopper cylinder D5, it extends downward from the upper end, engages with the engagement protrusion 54 on the outer periphery of the first rotation stopper cylinder D4, and guides the vertical movement of the second rotation stopper cylinder D5. A rotation stop 55 that restricts rotation is disposed, and a stopper 56 that engages with the engagement protrusion 54 and restricts the rise of the second rotation stop cylinder D5 is provided at the lower end.
On the outer periphery of the second rotation stopper cylinder D5, a groove 57 that engages with the protrusion 22a on the inner periphery of the outer cylinder 22 of the intermediate dish member C and a fitting portion 58 that fits with the fitting portion 25 are disposed. Yes.

操作部材Eは、図1、6に示すように、押上げ体E1と、軸体E2とを具えている。
押上げ体E1は、底壁60と、底壁60外縁に立設する外筒61とからなっている。
また、押上げ体E1の外筒61上端面に、ばね部材Fの下端部が係合するようになっている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the operation member E includes a push-up body E1 and a shaft body E2.
The push-up body E1 includes a bottom wall 60 and an outer cylinder 61 that stands on the outer edge of the bottom wall 60.
In addition, the lower end portion of the spring member F is engaged with the upper end surface of the outer cylinder 61 of the push-up body E1.

外筒61の内周には、軸体E2を嵌合する嵌合部62が設けられている。
外筒61の外周には、容器体Bの下筒体B2の筒体14の案内部15と係合し、操作部材Eの上下動を案内するとともに、係止部16の上面と係合し、下筒体B2から抜け落ちることを防止する係合部63が配設されている。
A fitting portion 62 for fitting the shaft body E <b> 2 is provided on the inner periphery of the outer cylinder 61.
The outer periphery of the outer cylinder 61 is engaged with the guide portion 15 of the cylinder 14 of the lower cylinder B2 of the container body B, guides the vertical movement of the operation member E, and engages with the upper surface of the locking portion 16. An engaging portion 63 is provided for preventing the lower cylinder body B2 from falling off.

軸体E2は、底板64と、底板64上面中央に立設され、上部外周が押上部材Dの回転体D2の回転軸筒41内周に挿入される軸部65と、底板64外縁に立設され、押上げ体E1の嵌合部62と嵌合する嵌合部66とからなっている。
底板64の所定の位置には、押上部材Dの回転体D2の鋸歯列43と先端部67aが係合するラチェット67が形成されている。
The shaft body E2 is erected on the bottom plate 64, the center of the top surface of the bottom plate 64, and the upper outer periphery is erected on the shaft portion 65 inserted into the inner periphery of the rotary shaft cylinder 41 of the rotary body D2 of the push-up member D. It consists of a fitting portion 66 that fits with the fitting portion 62 of the push-up body E1.
At a predetermined position of the bottom plate 64, a ratchet 67 is formed in which the sawtooth row 43 of the rotating body D2 of the push-up member D and the tip end portion 67a are engaged.

次に、本実施例の定量吐出容器の使用態様と、作用効果について説明する。
容器体BからキャップAをはずし、操作部材Eの押上げ体E1の底壁60を指などで押すと、図7(a)に示すように、軸体E2の底板64のラチェット67の先端部67aが、押上部材Dの回転体D2の鋸歯列43に当接する。
さらに、操作部材Eを押すと、図7(b)に示すように、ラチェット67の先端部67aが鋸歯列43のいずれかの傾斜面43aを滑り、垂直面43bに当接するとともに、図7(c)に示すように、ラチェット67が下方に押さえられ、先端部67aが垂直面43bを押し、押上部材D内で回転体D2を回転させる。
Next, the usage mode and effect of the fixed-quantity discharge container of the present embodiment will be described.
When the cap A is removed from the container body B and the bottom wall 60 of the push-up body E1 of the operating member E is pushed with a finger or the like, the tip of the ratchet 67 of the bottom plate 64 of the shaft body E2 as shown in FIG. 67a contacts the sawtooth row 43 of the rotary body D2 of the push-up member D.
Further, when the operating member E is pushed, as shown in FIG. 7B, the tip end portion 67a of the ratchet 67 slides on one of the inclined surfaces 43a of the sawtooth row 43 and comes into contact with the vertical surface 43b. As shown in c), the ratchet 67 is pressed downward, the tip 67a pushes the vertical surface 43b, and the rotating body D2 is rotated in the push-up member D.

その際、基体D1の内上筒31の案内突条35と上昇体D3の内筒46の案内突条49との係合により上昇体D3は回転を阻止され、押上部材D内で回転体D2が回転すると、回転軸筒41のねじ溝44と上昇体D3の内筒46の係合突部48との係合により回転力が上昇力に変えられ、上昇体D3が上昇する。
上昇体D3が上昇することによって、上昇体D3が中皿部材Cの頂壁20下面を押上げ、中皿部材Cを上筒体B1内で上方に摺動させ、容器体Bの上筒体B1内の内容物を吐出筒6の先端の開口より吐出させる。
At that time, the ascending body D3 is prevented from rotating by the engagement between the guide protrusion 35 of the inner upper cylinder 31 of the base D1 and the guide protrusion 49 of the inner cylinder 46 of the ascending body D3. Is rotated, the rotational force is changed to a rising force by the engagement between the thread groove 44 of the rotating shaft cylinder 41 and the engaging protrusion 48 of the inner cylinder 46 of the rising body D3, and the rising body D3 is raised.
As the ascending body D3 rises, the ascending body D3 pushes up the lower surface of the top wall 20 of the middle dish member C, slides the middle dish member C upward in the upper cylinder B1, and the upper cylinder of the container body B The contents in B1 are discharged from the opening at the tip of the discharge cylinder 6.

押上げ体E1の押上げを止めると、軸体E2のラチェット67が回転体D2の垂直面43bを押すのを止め、回転体D2の回転が止まるとともに、上昇体D3、および中皿部材Cの上昇が止まり、内容物の吐出が止められる。   When the push-up of the push-up body E1 is stopped, the ratchet 67 of the shaft body E2 stops pushing the vertical surface 43b of the rotary body D2, the rotation of the rotary body D2 is stopped, and the lift body D3 and the middle plate member C The ascent stops and the discharge of the contents is stopped.

次いで、押上げ体E1から手指を離すと、ばね部材Fの反撥力により操作部材Eが元の位置まで自動的に押し戻される。
また、軸体E2のラチェット67と回転体D2の垂直面43bとの当接が外れ、ラチェット67が元の形状に戻る。
Next, when the finger is released from the push-up body E1, the operating member E is automatically pushed back to the original position by the repulsive force of the spring member F.
Further, the contact between the ratchet 67 of the shaft body E2 and the vertical surface 43b of the rotating body D2 is released, and the ratchet 67 returns to its original shape.

軸体E2のラチェット67と回転体D2の垂直面43bとの当接が外れることで、回転体D2の回転が止まり、中皿部材Cの上方への摺動が止まり、その位置で上筒体B1内で係止されるので、収納部a内に外気が入るのを防止することができる。
さらに、大量に内容物を使用する際には、押上げ体E1の押し、戻しを繰り返して使用することができる。
By disengaging the ratchet 67 of the shaft body E2 and the vertical surface 43b of the rotating body D2, the rotation of the rotating body D2 is stopped, and the sliding of the inner plate member C is stopped. Since it is latched in B1, it can prevent that external air enters into the accommodating part a.
Furthermore, when using a large amount of contents, the pusher E1 can be repeatedly pushed and returned.

押上げ体E1を押し、回転体D2を回転させ、上昇体D3を上昇させ続けると、図8に示すように、上昇体D3の内筒46の係合突部48が、回転体D2の回転軸筒41のねじ溝44のストッパー部44aに当接するとともに、基体D1の内上筒31の案内突条35と上昇体D3の内筒46の案内突条49との互いの係合が外れる。   When the push-up body E1 is pushed, the rotating body D2 is rotated, and the rising body D3 is continuously raised, as shown in FIG. 8, the engagement protrusion 48 of the inner cylinder 46 of the rising body D3 rotates the rotating body D2. While abutting against the stopper portion 44a of the thread groove 44 of the shaft cylinder 41, the guide protrusion 35 of the inner upper cylinder 31 of the base D1 and the guide protrusion 49 of the inner cylinder 46 of the rising body D3 are disengaged from each other.

基体D1の案内突条35と上昇体D3の案内突条49との係合が外れると、上昇体D3の回転を阻止しなくなるので、上昇体D3の係合突部48と回転体D2の回転軸筒41のねじ溝44のストッパー部44aとの当接により、上昇体D3も回転体D2とともに回転することとなる。   When the engagement between the guide protrusion 35 of the base D1 and the guide protrusion 49 of the ascending body D3 is disengaged, the rotation of the ascending body D3 is not prevented, so that the engagement protrusion 48 of the ascending body D3 and the rotation of the rotating body D2 are prevented. Due to the contact of the screw groove 44 of the shaft cylinder 41 with the stopper portion 44a, the rising body D3 also rotates together with the rotating body D2.

その際、中皿部材Cは、基体D1の外上筒32と中皿部材Cの外筒22とを、第一回転止筒D4、および第二回転止筒D5を介して回転を阻止しながら上昇可能となっているので、上昇体D3が回転すると、上昇体D3の外筒47の係合突部51と中皿部材Cの内筒21のねじ溝24との係合により回転力が上昇力に変えられ、中皿部材Cが上筒体B1内で上方に摺動する。   At that time, the middle plate member C prevents rotation of the outer upper cylinder 32 of the base D1 and the outer cylinder 22 of the middle plate member C via the first rotation stopper cylinder D4 and the second rotation stopper cylinder D5. Since the ascending body D3 rotates, the rotational force increases due to the engagement between the engaging projection 51 of the outer cylinder 47 of the ascending body D3 and the thread groove 24 of the inner cylinder 21 of the intermediate plate member C. Due to the force, the inner tray member C slides upward in the upper cylinder B1.

中皿部材Cを上筒体B1内で上方に摺動させることにより、内容物を容器体Bの吐出筒6の先端の開口より吐出させ、図9に示すように、内容物を、中皿部材Cの頂壁20上面が上筒体B1の上壁7下面に当接するまで吐出させることができる。   By sliding the middle dish member C upward in the upper cylinder B1, the contents are discharged from the opening at the tip of the discharge cylinder 6 of the container body B, and as shown in FIG. The discharge can be performed until the upper surface of the top wall 20 of the member C comes into contact with the lower surface of the upper wall 7 of the upper cylinder B1.

本発明の定量吐出容器は、操作部材Eの押上げ体E1の底面を手指などで押すことにより、軸体E2の底板64のラチェット67の先端部67aが押上部材Dの回転体D2の鋸歯列43のいずれかの鋸歯の垂直面43bに当接し、押上部材D内で回転体D2を回転させ、中皿部材Cを上方に摺動させるので、ラチェット67の立設する角度、および鋸歯列43の歯数を増減して形成することにより、操作部材Eの一回の押し込みに対する内容物の吐出量を増減することができる。   In the metering discharge container of the present invention, the tip 67a of the ratchet 67 of the bottom plate 64 of the shaft body E2 is pressed into the sawtooth row of the rotating body D2 of the push-up member D by pushing the bottom surface of the push-up body E1 of the operation member E with fingers. 43, which contacts the vertical surface 43b of any of the saw blades, rotates the rotating body D2 in the push-up member D, and slides the intermediate plate member C upward. By increasing / decreasing the number of teeth, it is possible to increase / decrease the discharge amount of the contents with respect to one push of the operation member E.

上記実施例では、容器の断面が円形であったが、別実施例として、図10に示すように、断面を楕円形としてもよい。
楕円形とすると、形状により中皿部材Cの回転が阻止されるので、前記実施例で中皿部材Cの回転を防止するために必要であった押上部材Dの基体D1の外上筒32と、第一回転止筒D4と、第二回転止筒D5を設ける必要がなくなり、容器を構成する部品数を少なくすることができる。
また、中皿部材C自体に回転を阻止する構造を設けるなどで、容器を構成する部品数を少なくすることもできる。
In the above embodiment, the cross section of the container is circular, but as another embodiment, the cross section may be elliptical as shown in FIG.
If the oval shape is used, the rotation of the intermediate plate member C is prevented depending on the shape. Therefore, the outer upper cylinder 32 of the base D1 of the push-up member D, which was necessary to prevent the rotation of the intermediate plate member C in the above embodiment, The first rotation stopper cylinder D4 and the second rotation stopper cylinder D5 need not be provided, and the number of parts constituting the container can be reduced.
Further, the number of parts constituting the container can be reduced by providing the inner plate member C itself with a structure for preventing rotation.

前記実施例では、押上部材Dの回転体D2、および中皿部材Cにねじ溝を設け、上昇体D3の内筒46、および外筒47にねじ溝に係合する係合突部を設けたが、回転体D2の回転とともに上昇体D3が上昇または回転することができればよいので、上昇体D3の内筒46、および外筒47にねじ溝を設け、回転体D2、および中皿部材Cに係合する係合突部を設けてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, threaded grooves are provided in the rotating body D2 of the push-up member D and the intermediate plate member C, and engagement protrusions that engage with the threaded grooves are provided in the inner cylinder 46 and the outer cylinder 47 of the ascending body D3. However, it is only necessary that the ascending body D3 can be raised or rotated along with the rotation of the rotating body D2. Therefore, the inner cylinder 46 and the outer cylinder 47 of the ascending body D3 are provided with thread grooves, and the rotating body D2 and the inner plate member C are provided with An engaging protrusion that engages may be provided.

前記実施例では、押上部材Dに上昇体D3を設けたが、上昇体D3をなくし、回転体D2の回転により中皿部材Cが直接上方に摺動するようにしてもよい。
また、上昇体D3を多段方式に複数配設し、それぞれにねじ溝、およびそれに係合する係合突条を設けて、上昇した後、回転するようにし、それにともない押上部材Dの回転止筒も多段方式に複数配設することにより、押上部材Dの高さを小さく形成することができるので、押上部材Dの上昇体D3の数や形状、回転止筒の数は、前記実施例に限定されない。
In the above embodiment, the raising member D3 is provided on the push-up member D. However, the raising member D3 may be eliminated, and the inner plate member C may be slid directly upward by the rotation of the rotating body D2.
Further, a plurality of ascending bodies D3 are arranged in a multi-stage manner, each of which is provided with a thread groove and an engaging protrusion that engages with each of the ascending bodies. Since the height of the push-up member D can be made small by arranging a plurality in a multi-stage system, the number and shape of the ascending bodies D3 of the push-up member D and the number of rotation stop cylinders are limited to those in the above embodiment. Not.

本発明は、一定量吐出させる定量吐出容器として、容器底部の操作部材を押すだけで、容器内の回転体を回転させ、中皿部材を上昇させ、一定量吐出させることができ、しかも、容器の容量に比べ押上部材の占める高さを少なくすることができる定量吐出容器としての広く利用できるようになった。   According to the present invention, as a fixed-quantity discharge container for discharging a fixed amount, by simply pressing the operation member at the bottom of the container, the rotating body in the container can be rotated, the intermediate plate member can be raised, and a fixed amount can be discharged. Compared to the capacity of the above, the height occupied by the push-up member can be widely used as a fixed-quantity discharge container that can reduce the height.

本発明定量吐出容器の一部断面立面図である。It is a partial cross section elevation of this invention fixed-quantity discharge container. キャップと容器体の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a cap and a container body. 中皿部材の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a middle plate member. 押上部材の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a raising member. 回転体の説明図で、(a)は一部断面図、(b)は下面図である。It is explanatory drawing of a rotary body, (a) is a partial cross section figure, (b) is a bottom view. 操作部材の説明図で、(a)は上面図、(b)は一部断面立面図である。It is explanatory drawing of an operation member, (a) is a top view, (b) is a partial cross section elevation view. 回転体の鋸歯列と軸体のラチェットの作動説明図で、(a)は操作部材の押し上げ初期、(b)はラチェット先端と櫛歯リングの垂直面との当接時、(c)はラチェットが回転体を回転させた時の説明図である。FIG. 5 is an operation explanatory view of a sawtooth row of a rotating body and a ratchet of a shaft body, where (a) is an initial push-up of an operation member, (b) is a time when the ratchet tip and a vertical surface of a comb-tooth ring are in contact, FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram when the rotating body is rotated. 容器内の内容物使用中の押上部材の上昇体の作動説明図である。It is action | operation explanatory drawing of the raising body of the raising member in use of the contents in a container. 容器内の内容物を注出したときの押上部材の作動説明図である。It is action | operation explanatory drawing of the raising member when the content in a container is poured out. 別実施例の定量吐出容器の説明図で、(a)は一部断面立面図、(b)はA−A線断面上面図である。It is explanatory drawing of the fixed-quantity discharge container of another Example, (a) is a partial cross section elevation view, (b) is a sectional view on the AA line cross section.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A キャップ
B 容器体
B1 上筒体
B2 下筒体
C 中皿部材
D 押上部材
D1 基体
D2 回転体
D3 上昇体
D4 第一回転止筒
D5 第二回転止筒
E 操作部材
E1 押上げ体
E2 軸体
F ばね部材
a 収納部
1、20、45 頂壁
2 側周壁
3 栓体
4、5 ねじ
6 吐出筒
7 上壁
8、14 筒体
9 縮径部
10 膨出部
11 凹溝
12、25、39、58、62、66 嵌合部
13 嵌合凹部
14 筒体
15 案内部
16、38 係止部
21、46 内筒
22、47、61 外筒
22a 突条
23 摺動板
24、44 ねじ溝
30、40 上板
31 内上筒
32 外上筒
33 下筒
34 側周筒
35、49 案内突条
35a 上端
36、50 間隔
37、48、51、54 係合突部
41 回転軸筒
42、63 係合部
43 鋸歯列
43a 傾斜面
43b 垂直面
44a ストッパー部
49a 下端
52、55 回転止部
53、56 ストッパー
57 溝
60 底壁
64 底板
65 軸部
67 ラチェット
67a 先端部
A Cap B Container
B1 Upper cylinder B2 Lower cylinder C Middle dish member D Push-up member D1 Base body D2 Rotating body D3 Lifting body D4 First rotation stopper cylinder D5 Second rotation stopper cylinder E Operation member E1 Lifting body E2 Shaft body F Spring member a Storage Part 1, 20, 45 Top wall 2 Side peripheral wall 3 Plug body 4, 5 Screw 6 Discharge cylinder 7 Upper wall 8, 14 Cylindrical body 9 Reduced diameter part 10 Swelling part 11 Concave groove 12, 25, 39, 58, 62, 66 Fitting part 13 Fitting recess 14 Cylinder 15 Guide part 16, 38 Locking part 21, 46 Inner cylinder 22, 47, 61 Outer cylinder 22a Projection 23 Sliding plate 24, 44 Screw groove 30, 40 Upper plate 31 Inner upper cylinder 32 Outer upper cylinder 33 Lower cylinder
34 Side peripheral cylinder 35, 49 Guide protrusion 35a Upper end 36, 50 Interval 37, 48, 51, 54 Engagement protrusion 41 Rotating shaft cylinder 42, 63 Engagement part 43 Saw tooth row 43a Inclined surface 43b Vertical surface 44a Stopper part 49a Lower end 52, 55 Anti-rotation part 53, 56 Stopper 57 Groove 60 Bottom wall 64 Bottom plate 65 Shaft part 67 Ratchet 67a Tip part

Claims (4)

容器体と、中皿部材と、押上部材と、操作部材とからなる定量吐出容器であって、
容器体は、上筒体と下筒体とからなり、
上筒体は、吐出筒を設けた上壁と、下端外周に下筒体が嵌合する筒体とを具え、
中皿部材は、頂壁と、頂壁下面に垂設され押上部材が係合する内筒と、摺動板を連設した外筒とを具え、
押上部材は、上筒体の下部内周に嵌合される基体と、基体に回転可能に装着される回転体と、上昇体とからなり、
基体は、中央を開口した上板と、上板上面に立設され、内周が回転体および上昇体と係合する内上筒とを具え、
回転体は、中央を開口した上板と、上板内縁に立設された回転軸筒とを具え、
上板下面には、リング状につながる複数の傾斜面と垂直面とからなる鋸歯列が下方に向って突設されており、
上昇体は、頂壁と、内周が回転体の回転軸筒と係合し、外周が基体の内上筒内周と係合する内筒と、外周が中皿部材の内筒内周と係合する外筒とを具え、
操作部材は、押上げ体と、軸体とからなり、
押上げ体は、底壁と、外周が容器体の下筒体内周と係合する外筒とを具え、
軸体は、底板と、底板上面中央に立設され、押上部材の回転体の回転軸筒内周に挿入される軸部とを具え、
底板には、押上部材の回転体の鋸歯列と係合するラチェットが形成されていることを特徴とする定量吐出容器。
A quantitative discharge container comprising a container body, an intermediate dish member, a push-up member, and an operation member,
The container body is composed of an upper cylinder body and a lower cylinder body,
The upper cylinder includes an upper wall provided with a discharge cylinder, and a cylinder in which the lower cylinder is fitted to the outer periphery of the lower end,
The intermediate plate member includes a top wall, an inner cylinder that is suspended on the lower surface of the top wall and engages with the push-up member, and an outer cylinder that is continuously provided with a sliding plate,
The push-up member is composed of a base body fitted to the lower inner periphery of the upper cylindrical body, a rotating body rotatably mounted on the base body, and a rising body,
The base includes an upper plate having an opening at the center, and an inner upper cylinder that is erected on the upper surface of the upper plate and whose inner periphery engages with the rotating body and the rising body,
The rotating body includes an upper plate having an opening at the center, and a rotating shaft cylinder erected on the inner edge of the upper plate,
On the lower surface of the upper plate, a sawtooth row consisting of a plurality of inclined surfaces and a vertical surface connected in a ring shape is projected downward.
The rising body has a top wall, an inner cylinder whose inner circumference engages with the rotating shaft cylinder of the rotating body, an outer circumference engages with the inner circumference of the inner upper cylinder of the base body, and an outer circumference of the inner cylinder inner circumference of the inner plate member. With an engaging outer cylinder,
The operation member consists of a push-up body and a shaft body.
The push-up body includes a bottom wall and an outer cylinder whose outer periphery engages with the lower cylinder body periphery of the container body,
The shaft body includes a bottom plate and a shaft portion that is erected at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate and is inserted into the inner periphery of the rotating shaft cylinder of the rotating body of the push-up member,
A metering discharge container, wherein the bottom plate is formed with a ratchet that engages with a sawtooth row of a rotating body of a push-up member.
中皿部材の内筒内周にねじ溝を配設し、
押上部材の回転体の回転軸筒外周に、上部がストッパー部となるように凹設されたねじ溝が配設され、
上昇体には、内筒内周上部に、回転体の回転軸筒のねじ溝と係合する係合突部を設け、外筒外周上部に、中皿部材の内筒内周のねじ溝と係合する係合突部を設けていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の定量吐出容器。
A thread groove is arranged on the inner periphery of the inner cylinder of the inner plate member,
On the outer periphery of the rotating shaft cylinder of the rotary member of the push-up member, a thread groove that is recessed so that the upper part becomes a stopper part is disposed,
The ascending body is provided with an engaging projection that engages with the thread groove of the rotating shaft cylinder of the rotating body on the inner periphery of the inner cylinder, and the thread groove on the inner periphery of the inner cylinder of the inner plate member on the outer periphery of the outer cylinder. The metering discharge container according to claim 1, further comprising an engaging protrusion to be engaged.
押上部材の基体の内上筒内周に、下端から所定の高さまで上方に伸びる案内突条が配設され、
上昇体の内筒外周に、上端から所定の高さまで下方に伸びる案内突条が配設され、
互いの案内突条が係合させ、上昇体の回転を所定の高さまで規制することを特徴とする請求項1、2記載の定量吐出容器。
A guide protrusion that extends upward from the lower end to a predetermined height is disposed on the inner periphery of the inner cylinder of the base of the push-up member,
A guide ridge extending downward from the upper end to a predetermined height is disposed on the outer periphery of the inner cylinder of the rising body,
The metering discharge container according to claim 1, wherein the guide protrusions are engaged with each other to restrict the rotation of the rising body to a predetermined height.
押上部材の基体の上板上面に外上筒を立設し、
外上筒外周と中皿部材の外筒内周とに係合する回転止筒を装着し、中皿部材の回転を規制していることを特徴とする請求項1〜3記載の定量吐出容器。
An outer cylinder is erected on the upper surface of the upper plate of the push-up member base,
The fixed-quantity discharge container according to claim 1, wherein a rotation stop cylinder that is engaged with an outer periphery of the outer upper cylinder and an inner periphery of the outer cylinder of the intermediate dish member is mounted to restrict rotation of the intermediate dish member. .
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016189977A (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-11-10 株式会社吉野工業所 Delivery container

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4937780A (en) * 1972-08-11 1974-04-08
JPS6357275U (en) * 1986-10-03 1988-04-16
JPH0352134Y2 (en) * 1985-04-22 1991-11-11
JP2001114355A (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-04-24 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Liquid pouring container
JP2001232273A (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-08-28 Kotobuki:Kk Knock type liquid container

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4937780A (en) * 1972-08-11 1974-04-08
JPH0352134Y2 (en) * 1985-04-22 1991-11-11
JPS6357275U (en) * 1986-10-03 1988-04-16
JP2001114355A (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-04-24 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Liquid pouring container
JP2001232273A (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-08-28 Kotobuki:Kk Knock type liquid container

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016189977A (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-11-10 株式会社吉野工業所 Delivery container

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