JP2008140639A - Lamp unit, and projector - Google Patents

Lamp unit, and projector Download PDF

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JP2008140639A
JP2008140639A JP2006324898A JP2006324898A JP2008140639A JP 2008140639 A JP2008140639 A JP 2008140639A JP 2006324898 A JP2006324898 A JP 2006324898A JP 2006324898 A JP2006324898 A JP 2006324898A JP 2008140639 A JP2008140639 A JP 2008140639A
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sub
lamp unit
lamp
sealing
light
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JP4970914B2 (en
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Naoki Kamikura
直喜 上倉
Toshiaki Ogura
敏明 小倉
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Discharge Lamps And Accessories Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lamp unit capable of sufficiently raising vapor pressure in a glass bulb for efficient light emission, with no complexity in manufacturing process. <P>SOLUTION: A lamp unit 20 comprises a high pressure discharge lamp 21 consisting of a glass bulb 39 and first and second electrodes 45 and 47 of which one ends face each other in a light emitting part 33 while the other ends exist in first or second sealing part 35 or 37 of the glass bulb 39, and a sub-reflecting member 25 fitted to the second sealing part 37. The sub reflecting member 25 comprises a sub reflecting member body 77 where a reflecting surface 75 is formed and a tubular part 79 which extends in the illuminated direction from the central rear surface of the sub reflecting member body 77. In the tubular part 79, an edge 47a positioned in the second sealing part 37 of the second electrode 47 is present between the base end and the extending end, while the second sealing part 37 is inserted for play and at least a bonding agent is filled at the portion closest to the edge in the gap between the tubular part and the second sealing part, for fitting. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、主反射部材及び副反射部材を備えたランプユニット、並びに、当該ランプユニットを備えたプロジェクタに関する。   The present invention relates to a lamp unit including a main reflection member and a sub-reflection member, and a projector including the lamp unit.

一般に、プロジェクタ用のランプユニットは、高圧放電ランプ(以下、単に「ランプ」という。)から出射された光を被照明側に集光させるための凹状の反射面を有する反射部材(後述する副反射部材と区別するために、以下、「主反射部材」と称する。)を備えている。
また、上述した主反射部材に加えて、さらに副反射部材を備えたランプユニットが公知である。例えば、特許文献1には、ランプから被照明側に向けて出射された光を主反射部材の反射面に反射させるための副反射部材を備えたランプユニットが記載されている。このような副反射部材を備えることで、ランプから被照明側に発せられる光を、拡散させることなく一旦主反射部材の反射面に反射させ、当該主反射部材で被照明側に集光させることができる。したがって、ランプから出射された光を効率良く利用することができ、副反射部材を備えていないランプユニットよりも集光効率が高い。
Generally, a lamp unit for a projector has a reflecting member (a sub-reflection which will be described later) having a concave reflecting surface for condensing light emitted from a high-pressure discharge lamp (hereinafter simply referred to as “lamp”) on the illuminated side. In order to distinguish it from the members, they are hereinafter referred to as “main reflecting members”).
In addition to the main reflecting member described above, a lamp unit further including a sub-reflecting member is known. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a lamp unit including a sub-reflection member for reflecting light emitted from a lamp toward an illuminated side to a reflection surface of a main reflection member. By providing such a sub-reflective member, the light emitted from the lamp to the illuminated side is once reflected on the reflecting surface of the main reflecting member without being diffused, and is condensed on the illuminated side by the main reflecting member. Can do. Therefore, the light emitted from the lamp can be used efficiently, and the light collection efficiency is higher than that of the lamp unit that does not include the sub-reflection member.

ところで、ランプユニットの発光効率を向上させる方法の一つとして、ガラスバルブ内に封入された金属ハロゲン化合物の蒸気圧を上げることが考えられる。例えば、特許文献1のランプユニットでは、ガラスバルブの外表面の一部に保温膜を設けて、当該ガラスバルブを温めガラスバルブ内の蒸気圧を上げようとしている。
特開平8−31382号公報
By the way, as one method for improving the luminous efficiency of the lamp unit, it is conceivable to increase the vapor pressure of the metal halide compound enclosed in the glass bulb. For example, in the lamp unit of Patent Document 1, a heat insulating film is provided on a part of the outer surface of the glass bulb, and the glass bulb is warmed to increase the vapor pressure in the glass bulb.
JP-A-8-31382

しかしながら、ガラスバルブに保温膜を設けるだけではガラスバルブ内の蒸気圧が十分に上がらず、ランプユニットの発光効率が向上しない場合がある。また、保護膜を設けるための工程を別途追加しなければならず、製造工程が複雑になる。
本発明は、上記の課題に鑑み、ガラスバルブ内の蒸気圧を十分に上昇させることができるため発光効率が良く、しかも製造工程が複雑でないランプユニットを提供することを主たる目的とする。本発明の他の目的は、当該ランプユニットを備えたプロジェクタを提供することにある。
However, simply providing a heat insulating film on the glass bulb may not sufficiently increase the vapor pressure in the glass bulb, and the luminous efficiency of the lamp unit may not be improved. In addition, a process for providing the protective film must be added separately, which complicates the manufacturing process.
In view of the above problems, it is a main object of the present invention to provide a lamp unit that can sufficiently increase the vapor pressure in a glass bulb and has high luminous efficiency and that does not require a complicated manufacturing process. Another object of the present invention is to provide a projector including the lamp unit.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係るランプユニットは、発光部と当該発光部の両側に延設された第1及び第2封止部とを有するガラスバルブと、一端が前記発光部内で対向し他端がそれぞれ第1又は第2封止部内に位置する第1及び第2電極と、それら電極の封止部側の端部にそれぞれ接合され第1及び第2封止部内に封止された第1及び第2金属箔とを備えた高圧放電ランプと、前記第1封止部を保持し、前記発光部から出射された光を被照明側に反射させる主反射部材と、前記第2封止部に取り付けられ、前記発光部から被照明側に向けて出射された光を前記主反射部材に反射させる副反射部材とを備えたランプユニットであって、前記副反射部材は、反射面が形成された副反射部材本体と副反射部材本体の中央背面から被照明方向に延出した筒状部とから成り、当該筒状部は、その基端から延出端までの間に前記第2電極の第2封止部内に位置する端縁が存在する状態で、第2封止部が遊挿され、かつ前記筒状部と第2封止部との隙間における前記端縁に最も近い部位に少なくとも固着剤が充填されて固着されていることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a lamp unit according to the present invention includes a glass bulb having a light emitting portion and first and second sealing portions extending on both sides of the light emitting portion, and one end in the light emitting portion. The first and second electrodes that face each other and the other end is located in the first or second sealing portion, and are sealed in the first and second sealing portions that are bonded to the end portions of the electrodes on the sealing portion side, respectively. A high-pressure discharge lamp including the first and second metal foils, a main reflection member that holds the first sealing portion and reflects light emitted from the light-emitting portion toward the illuminated side; 2 A lamp unit that is attached to the sealing portion and includes a sub-reflection member that reflects light emitted from the light-emitting portion toward the illuminated side to the main reflection member, wherein the sub-reflection member The sub-reflective member body on which the surface is formed and the illumination method from the center rear surface of the sub-reflective member body A cylindrical portion extending from the base end of the second electrode to the extended end, with the edge positioned in the second sealing portion of the second electrode being present between the base end and the extended end. Two sealing portions are loosely inserted, and at least a fixing agent is filled and fixed to a portion closest to the end edge in a gap between the cylindrical portion and the second sealing portion.

なお、本願における「高圧放電ランプ」には、高圧水銀ランプ、メタルハライドランプ等が含まれる。
また、本発明に係るプロジェクタは、上記ランプユニットを備えたことを特徴とする。
The “high pressure discharge lamp” in the present application includes a high pressure mercury lamp, a metal halide lamp, and the like.
A projector according to the present invention includes the lamp unit.

本発明に係るランプユニットは、副反射部材をランプに取り付けるための固着剤が、副反射部材の筒状部とランプの第2封止部との隙間における第2電極の第2封止部内に位置する端縁に最も近い部位に充填されているため、最冷点となり易い前記端縁付近を当該固着剤で温めることができる。したがって、ガラスバルブ内の蒸気圧が上がりランプの発光効率が高くなるため、ランプユニットとしても発光効率が高い。しかも、従来と同様の工程で製造することができ、別途新たな工程を追加する必要がないため、製造工程が複雑になり難い。   In the lamp unit according to the present invention, the fixing agent for attaching the sub-reflection member to the lamp is in the second sealing portion of the second electrode in the gap between the cylindrical portion of the sub-reflection member and the second sealing portion of the lamp. Since the portion closest to the positioned edge is filled, the vicinity of the edge that tends to be the coldest point can be warmed by the fixing agent. Therefore, the vapor pressure in the glass bulb is increased and the luminous efficiency of the lamp is increased, so that the luminous efficiency of the lamp unit is also high. In addition, it can be manufactured in the same process as the conventional one, and it is not necessary to add a new process separately.

本発明に係るプロジェクタは、上記の発光効率の高いランプユニットを有するため、良好な画像を映写することができる。   Since the projector according to the present invention has the lamp unit with high luminous efficiency, a good image can be projected.

以下、本発明の実施の形態に係るランプユニット及びプロジェクタについて、図面に基づき説明する。
[ランプユニット]
<構成>
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るランプユニットの構成を示す図であり、内部のランプの様子が分かるように、主反射部材、副反射部材等の一部を切り欠いている。なお、図1では、ランプユニットに係る電気配線等の記載は省略している。
Hereinafter, a lamp unit and a projector according to embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[Lamp unit]
<Configuration>
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a lamp unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a part of a main reflecting member, a sub-reflecting member, and the like are notched so that an internal lamp can be seen. In FIG. 1, description of electrical wiring and the like related to the lamp unit is omitted.

図1に示すように、ランプユニット20は、高圧放電ランプ21(以下、単に「ランプ21」と称する。)と、ランプ21から後方側に出射された光L1を前方側(被照明側)に反射させる主反射部材23と、ランプ21から被照明側に出射された光L2を、主反射部材23に反射させる副反射部材25とを備える。当該ランプユニット20は、ランプ21の両端から延出する外部リード線53,55に接続された一対のリード線91,93と、リード線91,93の他端部に接続されたコネクタ119,121とを介して後述する電源ユニット131に接続される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the lamp unit 20 includes a high-pressure discharge lamp 21 (hereinafter simply referred to as “lamp 21”) and light L1 emitted backward from the lamp 21 to the front side (illuminated side). A main reflecting member 23 to be reflected and a sub-reflecting member 25 to reflect the light L2 emitted from the lamp 21 toward the illuminated side to the main reflecting member 23 are provided. The lamp unit 20 includes a pair of lead wires 91 and 93 connected to external lead wires 53 and 55 extending from both ends of the lamp 21, and connectors 119 and 121 connected to the other ends of the lead wires 91 and 93. And connected to a power supply unit 131 to be described later.

図2は、高圧放電ランプ及び副反射部材の構成を示す図である。
図2に示すように、ランプ21は、内部が放電空間31となる発光部33と当該発光部33の両側に延設された第1及び第2封止部35,37とを有するガラスバルブ39と、前記放電空間31の内部で先端部(後述する電極コイル61,63)同士が対向する状態で第1及び第2封止部35,37にそれぞれ封止された第1及び第2電極構成体41,43とからなる。なお、放電空間31には、発光物質として水銀、始動補助用の希ガス、ハロゲンサイクル用のハロゲンガスが封入されている。
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the high-pressure discharge lamp and the sub-reflection member.
As shown in FIG. 2, the lamp 21 includes a light bulb 33 having a discharge space 31 inside, and first and second sealing portions 35, 37 extending on both sides of the light emitter 33. And first and second electrode configurations sealed in first and second sealing portions 35 and 37, respectively, in a state in which tip portions (electrode coils 61 and 63 described later) face each other inside the discharge space 31. It consists of bodies 41 and 43. In the discharge space 31, mercury, a rare gas for starting assistance, and a halogen gas for halogen cycle are sealed as a luminescent material.

第1及び第2電極構成体41,43は、第1及び第2電極45,47と、第1及び第2金属箔49,51と、第1及び第2外部リード線53,55とがこの順で、例えば溶接により接合されてなる。
第1及び第2電極45,47は、第1及び第2電極軸57,59と、それら電極軸57,59の先端に設けられた第1及び第2電極コイル61,63とからなる。第1及び第2電極軸57,59は、例えばタングステン製である。なお、第1及び第2電極コイル61,63は、第1及び第2電極軸57,59と異なる材料で構成されていても良いし、同じ材料で構成されていても良い。
The first and second electrode constructs 41 and 43 are composed of first and second electrodes 45 and 47, first and second metal foils 49 and 51, and first and second external lead wires 53 and 55, respectively. In order, for example, they are joined by welding.
The first and second electrodes 45 and 47 include first and second electrode shafts 57 and 59 and first and second electrode coils 61 and 63 provided at the tips of the electrode shafts 57 and 59. The first and second electrode shafts 57 and 59 are made of, for example, tungsten. In addition, the 1st and 2nd electrode coils 61 and 63 may be comprised with the material different from the 1st and 2nd electrode shafts 57 and 59, and may be comprised with the same material.

第1及び第2電極45,47は、一端(第1及び第2電極コイル61,63)が放電空間31で対向し、他端が第1及び第2封止部35,37内に位置している。ランプ21はいわゆるショートアーク型であって、点光源に近付けるために電極間距離(第1電極コイル61と第2電極コイル63との間隔)が0.5mm〜2.0mmの範囲に設定されている。   The first and second electrodes 45 and 47 have one end (first and second electrode coils 61 and 63) facing each other in the discharge space 31 and the other end positioned in the first and second sealing portions 35 and 37. ing. The lamp 21 is a so-called short arc type, and the distance between the electrodes (the distance between the first electrode coil 61 and the second electrode coil 63) is set in a range of 0.5 mm to 2.0 mm in order to approach the point light source. Yes.

第1及び第2金属箔49,51は、第1及び第2電極45,47の第1及び第2封止部35,37内に位置する側の端部に接合されており、第1及び第2封止部35,37内に封止された状態にある。当該第1及び第2金属箔49,51は、例えばモリブデン製である。
第1及び第2外部リード線53,55は、第1及び第2封止部35,37における発光部33と反対側の端面からガラスバルブ39の外部に導出されている。
The first and second metal foils 49 and 51 are joined to the end portions of the first and second electrodes 45 and 47 on the side located in the first and second sealing portions 35 and 37, respectively. It is in a state of being sealed in the second sealing portions 35 and 37. The first and second metal foils 49 and 51 are made of, for example, molybdenum.
The first and second external lead wires 53 and 55 are led out of the glass bulb 39 from the end surfaces of the first and second sealing portions 35 and 37 opposite to the light emitting portion 33.

図1に示すように、主反射部材23は、凹状の反射面65が内面に形成された漏斗状の主反射部材本体67と、主反射部材本体67の中央背面(主反射部材本体67の底部であって反射面65と反対側)から延出した円筒状のランプ保持部69とからなる。
主反射部材23は、ランプ21の第1封止部35を保持している。具体的には、主反射部材23のランプ保持部69内にランプ21の第1封止部35を遊挿した状態で、ランプ保持部69と第1封止部35との隙間に固着剤71が充填されて固着されている。固着剤71としては、例えば、主成分がシリカ、アルミナ、或いは、シリカ−アルミナ等の無機接着剤が考えられ、無機接着剤の一例としてスミセラムS(朝日化学工業株式会社製)が挙げられる。
As shown in FIG. 1, the main reflection member 23 includes a funnel-shaped main reflection member main body 67 having a concave reflection surface 65 formed on the inner surface, and a central rear surface of the main reflection member main body 67 (the bottom of the main reflection member main body 67. And a cylindrical lamp holding portion 69 extending from the opposite side of the reflecting surface 65.
The main reflecting member 23 holds the first sealing portion 35 of the lamp 21. Specifically, in the state where the first sealing portion 35 of the lamp 21 is loosely inserted into the lamp holding portion 69 of the main reflecting member 23, the fixing agent 71 is inserted into the gap between the lamp holding portion 69 and the first sealing portion 35. Is filled and fixed. As the fixing agent 71, for example, an inorganic adhesive whose main component is silica, alumina, silica-alumina, or the like is conceivable, and Sumiceram S (manufactured by Asahi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is an example of the inorganic adhesive.

主反射部材23は、例えば硬質ガラス製のダイクロイック反射鏡であり、反射面65は、例えば真空蒸着法により形成された誘電体多層膜(例えば、TiO/SiOやTa/SiO)で構成されている。主反射部材23は、発光部33から出射された可視光線を反射面65で被照射側に反射させる。赤外光線は主反射部材23を透過する。
図1及び図2に示すように、副反射部材25は、凹状の反射面75が内面に形成された漏斗状の副反射部材本体77と、副反射部材本体77の中央背面(副反射部材本体77の底部であって反射面75と反対側)から被照明方向に延出した円筒状の筒状部79とからなる。
The main reflecting member 23 is a dichroic reflecting mirror made of hard glass, for example, and the reflecting surface 65 is a dielectric multilayer film (for example, TiO 2 / SiO 2 or Ta 2 O 3 / SiO 2) formed by, for example, a vacuum deposition method. ). The main reflecting member 23 reflects the visible light emitted from the light emitting unit 33 to the irradiated side by the reflecting surface 65. Infrared rays pass through the main reflecting member 23.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the sub-reflection member 25 includes a funnel-shaped sub-reflection member main body 77 having a concave reflection surface 75 formed on the inner surface, and a central rear surface of the sub-reflection member main body 77 (sub-reflection member main body). 77 and a cylindrical tubular portion 79 extending in the illuminated direction from the opposite side of the reflecting surface 75.

副反射部材25は、ランプ21の第2封止部37に取り付けられている。具体的には、副反射部材25の筒状部79内にランプ21の第2封止部37を遊挿し、副反射部材25の焦点と、ランプ21の第1及び第2電極45,47間(電極コイル61,63間)の中央位置とが一致するように位置合せした状態で取り付けられている。
図3は、高圧放電ランプの発光部付近を示す拡大断面図である。上記状態において、図2及び図3に示すように、筒状部79の基端から延出端までの間には、第2電極47の第2封止部37内に位置する端縁47aが存在している。なお、副反射部材25において筒状部79とは、図3に示す二点鎖線Xよりも右側の部分であり、副反射部材本体77とは二点鎖線Xよりも左側の部分である。当該二点鎖線Xは、副反射部材25の外径が変化する点P1,P2を結んだ線である。
The sub-reflection member 25 is attached to the second sealing portion 37 of the lamp 21. Specifically, the second sealing portion 37 of the lamp 21 is loosely inserted into the cylindrical portion 79 of the sub-reflective member 25, and the focal point of the sub-reflective member 25 and the first and second electrodes 45 and 47 of the lamp 21 are inserted. It is attached in a state of alignment so that the center position (between the electrode coils 61 and 63) coincides.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the light emitting part of the high-pressure discharge lamp. In the above state, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the edge 47 a located in the second sealing portion 37 of the second electrode 47 is between the base end and the extending end of the cylindrical portion 79. Existing. In the sub-reflection member 25, the cylindrical portion 79 is a portion on the right side of the two-dot chain line X shown in FIG. 3, and the sub-reflection member main body 77 is a portion on the left side of the two-dot chain line X. The two-dot chain line X is a line connecting points P1 and P2 where the outer diameter of the sub-reflection member 25 changes.

副反射部材25は、筒状部79と第2封止部37との隙間に固着剤81が充填され第2封止部37に固着されている。固着剤81としては、例えば、主成分がシリカ、アルミナ、或いは、シリカ−アルミナ等の無機接着剤が考えられ、無機接着剤の一例としてスミセラムS(朝日化学工業株式会社製)が挙げられる。なお、固着剤81についての詳細は後述する。   The sub-reflection member 25 is fixed to the second sealing portion 37 by filling the gap between the cylindrical portion 79 and the second sealing portion 37 with the fixing agent 81. As the fixing agent 81, for example, an inorganic adhesive whose main component is silica, alumina, silica-alumina or the like is conceivable, and an example of the inorganic adhesive is Sumiceram S (manufactured by Asahi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). Details of the fixing agent 81 will be described later.

副反射部材25は、例えば石英ガラス製であり、反射面75は、例えば真空蒸着法により形成された誘電体多層膜(例えば、TiO/SiOやTa/SiO)で構成されている。副反射部材25は、発光部33から被照明側に向けて出射された可視光線を反射面75で主反射部材23の反射面65に反射させる。赤外光線は副反射部材25を透過する。 The sub-reflection member 25 is made of, for example, quartz glass, and the reflection surface 75 is made of a dielectric multilayer film (for example, TiO 2 / SiO 2 or Ta 2 O 3 / SiO 2 ) formed by, for example, a vacuum deposition method. ing. The sub-reflection member 25 reflects the visible light emitted from the light emitting unit 33 toward the illuminated side with the reflection surface 75 to the reflection surface 65 of the main reflection member 23. Infrared rays pass through the sub-reflection member 25.

リード線91,93は、図1に示すように、導電性を有する芯材95,97を絶縁性の被覆材99,101で被覆された被覆導線103,105と、当該被覆導線103,10
5におけるランプ21の外部リード線53,55と接続される側の芯材95,97に接続されたニッケル線107,109とから構成される。芯材95,97とニッケル線107,109とは、被覆導線103,105の被覆材99,101を剥がし、露出した芯材95,97とニッケル線107,109とを接続スリーブ111,113の内部で重ね、当該接続スリーブ111,113をかしめて接続されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the lead wires 91 and 93 include coated conductors 103 and 105 in which conductive core materials 95 and 97 are coated with insulating coating materials 99 and 101, and the coated conductors 103 and 10.
5 and nickel wires 107 and 109 connected to core members 95 and 97 on the side connected to the external lead wires 53 and 55 of the lamp 21. The core materials 95 and 97 and the nickel wires 107 and 109 peel off the coating materials 99 and 101 of the coated conductive wires 103 and 105, and the exposed core materials 95 and 97 and the nickel wires 107 and 109 are connected to the inside of the connection sleeves 111 and 113. And the connection sleeves 111 and 113 are caulked and connected.

リード線91,93とランプ21の外部リード線53,55とは、ニッケル線107,109の先端部が内挿されている接続スリーブ115,117をかしめ、当該接続スリーブ115,117と外部リード線53,55とを溶接して接続されている。
リード線91(93)とコネクタ119(121)とは、被覆材99(101)の内部の芯材95(97)がコネクタ119(121)の接続部123の内部に延出するように被覆材99(101)をコネクタ119(121)の固定部125に固定することで接続されている。なお、被覆導線103,105には、保護チューブ127,129がさらに被覆されている。
The lead wires 91 and 93 and the external lead wires 53 and 55 of the lamp 21 are caulked with connection sleeves 115 and 117 into which tips of nickel wires 107 and 109 are inserted, and the connection sleeves 115 and 117 are connected to the external lead wires. 53 and 55 are connected by welding.
The lead wire 91 (93) and the connector 119 (121) are coated so that the core material 95 (97) inside the coating material 99 (101) extends into the connection part 123 of the connector 119 (121). 99 (101) is connected by fixing to the fixing part 125 of the connector 119 (121). The covered conducting wires 103 and 105 are further covered with protective tubes 127 and 129.

<固着剤について>
図2に示すように、第1及び第2電極45,47と第1及び第2外部リード線53,55との間には、第1及び第2金属箔49,51が介在しており、それら第1及び第2金属箔49,51が第1及び第2封止部35,37に封止されているため放電空間31が密封状態に保たれている。
<About the sticking agent>
As shown in FIG. 2, the first and second metal foils 49 and 51 are interposed between the first and second electrodes 45 and 47 and the first and second external lead wires 53 and 55, Since the first and second metal foils 49 and 51 are sealed by the first and second sealing portions 35 and 37, the discharge space 31 is kept in a sealed state.

なぜなら、一般に、第1及び第2電極45,47は、棒状の金属材料製(例えばタングステン製)であり、図3に示すように、第1及び第2電極45,47と第1及び第2封止部分35,37との間には隙間87,89が存在するが、第1及び第2金属箔49,51は、箔状に形成された金属材料製(例えばモリブデン製)であるため、第1及び第2金属箔49,51と第1及び第2封止部35,37との間には隙間が存在し難いからである。また、第1及び第2電極45,47と第1及び第2金属箔49,51との接合部分45b,47b(図2においてハッチで示す部分)は、比較的構造が複雑であるため、ガラスとの間に隙間87,89が生じ易い。   This is because, generally, the first and second electrodes 45 and 47 are made of rod-shaped metal material (for example, made of tungsten), and as shown in FIG. 3, the first and second electrodes 45 and 47 and the first and second electrodes are made. There are gaps 87 and 89 between the sealing portions 35 and 37, but the first and second metal foils 49 and 51 are made of a metal material (for example, made of molybdenum) formed in a foil shape. This is because there is hardly any gap between the first and second metal foils 49 and 51 and the first and second sealing portions 35 and 37. In addition, since the joint portions 45b and 47b (portions indicated by hatching in FIG. 2) between the first and second electrodes 45 and 47 and the first and second metal foils 49 and 51 have a relatively complicated structure, glass Clearances 87 and 89 are likely to occur between the two.

そして、隙間87,89は、放電空間31と繋がっているため、放電空間31内の水銀蒸気は隙間87,89内にも入ってくる。隙間87,89は、発光中心から遠いため放電空間31よりも低温となり易く、その中でも発光中心から最も遠い第1及び第2電極45,47の第1及び第2封止部35,37内に位置する端縁45a,47aの付近は特に低温になり易い。また、それら端縁45a,47aのうち、主反射部材23から突出しているためより低温である第2封止部37内に位置する第2電極47の端縁47aの付近が最冷点になり易い。   Since the gaps 87 and 89 are connected to the discharge space 31, mercury vapor in the discharge space 31 also enters the gaps 87 and 89. Since the gaps 87 and 89 are far from the light emission center, the gaps 87 and 89 are likely to be at a lower temperature than the discharge space 31, and among them, in the first and second sealing portions 35 and 37 of the first and second electrodes 45 and 47 farthest from the light emission center. In the vicinity of the end edges 45a and 47a, the temperature tends to be particularly low. Of these end edges 45a and 47a, the vicinity of the end edge 47a of the second electrode 47 located in the second sealing portion 37 at a lower temperature is the coldest point because it protrudes from the main reflecting member 23. easy.

そこで、本実施の形態に係るランプユニット20では、図3に示すように、第2封止部37と筒状部79との隙間全体に亘って固着剤81が充填されている。このように固着剤81が充填されていることによって、ガラスバルブ39から大気中への放熱が妨げられるため、最冷点の温度が上昇し放電空間31の蒸気圧が高く保たれ、ランプユニット20の発光効率が向上する。   Therefore, in the lamp unit 20 according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the fixing agent 81 is filled over the entire gap between the second sealing portion 37 and the cylindrical portion 79. Since the heat radiation from the glass bulb 39 to the atmosphere is prevented by filling the fixing agent 81 in this manner, the temperature of the coldest point rises and the vapor pressure in the discharge space 31 is kept high, and the lamp unit 20 The luminous efficiency is improved.

なお、固着剤81が副反射部材25の反射面75上にはみ出していると、当該固着剤81が発光部33から副反射部材25の反射面75に向けて出射された光を遮ってしまい、ランプユニット20の集光効率が低下するといった不具合が生じる。したがって、図3に示すように、固着剤81は、発光部33から副反射部材25の反射面75に向けて出射された光L3を遮らない部位に充填されていることが好ましく、固着剤81の発光部側の端部81aが前記光L3を遮らないことが好ましい。   If the sticking agent 81 protrudes on the reflection surface 75 of the sub-reflection member 25, the sticking agent 81 blocks light emitted from the light emitting portion 33 toward the reflection surface 75 of the sub-reflection member 25, and There arises a problem that the light collection efficiency of the lamp unit 20 is lowered. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, the fixing agent 81 is preferably filled in a portion that does not block the light L <b> 3 emitted from the light emitting unit 33 toward the reflecting surface 75 of the sub-reflecting member 25. It is preferable that the end portion 81a on the light emitting portion side does not block the light L3.

図4は、固着剤の充填工程を説明するための工程図である。
図4に示すように、固着剤81の充填工程においては、まず、図4(a)に示すように、ランプ21の第2封止部37に副反射部材25を遊嵌させる。その際、図4(b)に示すように、筒状部79の基端から延出端までの間に第2電極47の第2封止部37内に位置する端縁47aが存在する状態とする。次に、図4(c)に示すように、副反射部材25の筒状部側端縁から、第2封止部37と筒状部79との隙間全体に行き亘るよう、充填機73で固着剤81を充填する。
FIG. 4 is a process diagram for explaining a fixing agent filling process.
As shown in FIG. 4, in the filling step of the fixing agent 81, first, as shown in FIG. 4A, the sub-reflection member 25 is loosely fitted to the second sealing portion 37 of the lamp 21. At that time, as shown in FIG. 4B, the edge 47 a located in the second sealing portion 37 of the second electrode 47 exists between the base end of the cylindrical portion 79 and the extending end. And Next, as shown in FIG. 4 (c), the filling machine 73 is used so as to reach the entire gap between the second sealing portion 37 and the tubular portion 79 from the edge of the secondary reflecting member 25 on the tubular portion side. The fixing agent 81 is filled.

充填の際、第2封止部37と筒状部79との隙間全体に固着剤81が十分に行き亘らず、充填むらが生じる場合がある。
図5は、固着剤の充填むらについて説明するための図である。例えば図4(c)に示すように、副反射部材25の筒状部側端縁から固着剤81を充填すると、図5に示すように、前記隙間全体に固着剤81が行き亘らないことがあり、例えば筒状部79の副反射部材本体側に空隙82が生じてしまうことがある。
At the time of filling, the fixing agent 81 does not sufficiently reach the entire gap between the second sealing portion 37 and the cylindrical portion 79, and filling unevenness may occur.
FIG. 5 is a view for explaining uneven filling of the fixing agent. For example, as shown in FIG. 4 (c), when the fixing agent 81 is filled from the cylindrical part side edge of the sub-reflecting member 25, the fixing agent 81 does not reach the entire gap as shown in FIG. For example, the air gap 82 may be generated on the sub-reflection member main body side of the cylindrical portion 79.

このような空隙82は、固着剤81を充填することによって最冷点付近を温める効果を得るためには好ましいものではなく、筒状部79と第2封止部37との隙間における第2電極47の第2封止部37内に位置する端縁47aに最も近い部位には、第2封止部37の外表面の周方向全体に亘って固着剤81が充填されていることが好ましい。しかしながら、前記周方向の一部に空隙82が生じている場合であっても、固着剤81が充填されている部位においては最冷点付近を温める効果が期待できるため、本発明に係るランプユニットには、前記周方向の一部に空隙82が生じている場合も含まれる。すなわち、筒状部79と第2封止部37との隙間における第2電極47の第2封止部37内に位置する端縁47aに最も近い部位のうちの、第2封止部37の周方向の少なくとも一部に固着剤81が充填されていれば良い。   Such a void 82 is not preferable in order to obtain the effect of heating the vicinity of the coldest point by filling the fixing agent 81, and the second electrode in the gap between the cylindrical portion 79 and the second sealing portion 37. It is preferable that the portion closest to the edge 47 a located in the second sealing portion 37 of 47 is filled with the fixing agent 81 over the entire circumferential direction of the outer surface of the second sealing portion 37. However, even when the air gap 82 is generated in a part of the circumferential direction, the effect of heating the vicinity of the coldest point can be expected in the portion where the fixing agent 81 is filled. Includes a case where a gap 82 is formed in a part of the circumferential direction. That is, of the portion of the second sealing portion 37 closest to the edge 47 a located in the second sealing portion 37 of the second electrode 47 in the gap between the cylindrical portion 79 and the second sealing portion 37. It suffices if at least part of the circumferential direction is filled with the fixing agent 81.

なお、固着剤81は、必ずしも第2封止部37と筒状部79との隙間全体に亘って充填されている必要はなく、少なくとも、第2封止部37と筒状部79との隙間における前記端縁47aに最も近い部位に充填されていれば最冷点の温度を上昇させることができる。
以下に、固着剤81を充填する部位についての変形例を説明する。なお、変形例は、固着剤の充填部位が異なる他は、基本的に本実施の形態と同様の構成をしている。したがって、共通の構成部分には本実施の形態と同じ符号を付して説明を省略し、固着剤を充填する部位についてのみ説明する。
The fixing agent 81 does not necessarily need to be filled over the entire gap between the second sealing portion 37 and the cylindrical portion 79, and at least the gap between the second sealing portion 37 and the cylindrical portion 79. If the portion closest to the edge 47a is filled, the temperature of the coldest spot can be raised.
Below, the modification about the site | part filled with the fixing agent 81 is demonstrated. Note that the modification basically has the same configuration as that of the present embodiment except that the filling part of the fixing agent is different. Therefore, the same components as those in the present embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof is omitted, and only the portion filled with the fixing agent will be described.

図6は、変形例1に係る高圧放電ランプ及び副反射部材の構成を示す図である。
図6に示すように、変形例1では、固着剤83が、ランプ21第2封止部37と副反射部材25の筒状部79との隙間における第2電極47と第2金属箔51との接合部分47bの全体を取り囲む部位に充填されている。
第2電極47において、第2金属箔51との接合部分47bは、第2金属箔51によって伝導により熱が奪われ易い部位であるため比較的低温になり易い。したがって、第2電極47の端縁47a付近だけを固着剤83で温めるのではなく、接合部分47b全体を固着剤83で温めることが好ましい。そして、図6に示すように、第2封止部37と筒状部79との隙間における第2電極47と第2金属箔51との接合部分47b全体を取り囲む部位にのみ固着剤83を充填すれば、固着剤83の使用量を少なく抑えつつ効率的にランプユニット20の発光効率を向上させることができる。
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a high-pressure discharge lamp and a sub-reflection member according to the first modification.
As shown in FIG. 6, in the first modification, the fixing agent 83 includes the second electrode 47 and the second metal foil 51 in the gap between the lamp 21 second sealing portion 37 and the cylindrical portion 79 of the sub-reflection member 25. The portion surrounding the entire joint portion 47b is filled.
In the second electrode 47, the joint portion 47 b with the second metal foil 51 is a portion where heat is easily taken away by conduction by the second metal foil 51, so that the temperature tends to be relatively low. Therefore, it is preferable to warm the entire bonding portion 47b with the fixing agent 83, not the vicinity of the edge 47a of the second electrode 47 with the fixing agent 83. Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the fixing agent 83 is filled only in a portion surrounding the entire joint portion 47 b of the second electrode 47 and the second metal foil 51 in the gap between the second sealing portion 37 and the cylindrical portion 79. By doing so, it is possible to efficiently improve the light emission efficiency of the lamp unit 20 while suppressing the amount of the sticking agent 83 used.

図7は、変形例1に係る固着剤の充填工程を説明するための工程図である。
図7に示すように、固着剤83の充填工程においては、まず、図7(a)に示すように、ランプ21の第2封止部37における第2電極47と第2金属箔51との接合部分47bの全体を取り囲む部位に充填機73で固着剤85を付着させる。次に、図7(b)に示すように、副反射部材25を第2封止部37に遊嵌させる。その際、筒状部79の基端から延出端までの間に第2電極47の第2封止部37内に位置する端縁47aが存在する状態とする。これにより、図7(c)に示すように、筒状部79と第2封止部37との隙間における第2電極47と第2金属箔51との接合部分47bの全体を取り囲む部位に固着剤85が充填された状態となる。
FIG. 7 is a process diagram for explaining the fixing agent filling process according to the first modification.
As shown in FIG. 7, in the filling step of the fixing agent 83, first, as shown in FIG. 7A, the second electrode 47 and the second metal foil 51 in the second sealing portion 37 of the lamp 21 are formed. The sticking agent 85 is attached to a portion surrounding the entire joint portion 47b by the filling machine 73. Next, as shown in FIG. 7B, the sub-reflection member 25 is loosely fitted to the second sealing portion 37. At that time, an edge 47 a located in the second sealing portion 37 of the second electrode 47 exists between the base end of the cylindrical portion 79 and the extending end. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7 (c), it adheres to a portion surrounding the entire joint portion 47 b of the second electrode 47 and the second metal foil 51 in the gap between the cylindrical portion 79 and the second sealing portion 37. The agent 85 is filled.

図8は、変形例2に係る高圧放電ランプ及び副反射部材の構成を示す図である。
図8に示すように、変形例2では、固着剤85が、副反射部材25の筒状部79とランプ21第2封止部37との隙間だけでなく、第2封止部37における副反射部材25で覆われていない部位にも充填されている。このように、第2封止部37の表面を出来るだけ広範囲に亘って固着剤85で覆うことによってガラスバルブ39の最冷点の温度をより上昇させることができ、よりランプユニット20の発光効率を向上させることができる。
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a high-pressure discharge lamp and a sub-reflection member according to the second modification.
As shown in FIG. 8, in the second modification, the fixing agent 85 is not only the gap between the cylindrical portion 79 of the sub-reflecting member 25 and the second sealing portion 37 of the lamp 21, but also the secondary sealing portion 37. The portion not covered with the reflecting member 25 is also filled. Thus, the temperature of the coldest spot of the glass bulb 39 can be further increased by covering the surface of the second sealing portion 37 with the fixing agent 85 over as wide a range as possible, and the luminous efficiency of the lamp unit 20 can be further increased. Can be improved.

なお、近年、ランプユニットは、平行光を出射するタイプよりも、出射光がある一点に収束するタイプが主流になりつつある。出射光が一点に収束するタイプは、プロジェクタ内の光路長を短くすることができるため、プロジェクタの小型化に適している。
出射光が一点に収束するタイプの場合、固着剤を充填する範囲が広すぎると、固着剤が主反射部材の反射面で反射した光を遮ってしまい、ランプユニットの集光効率が低下するといった不具合が生じる。したがって、図8に示すように、変形例2の構成において固着剤85を筒状部79で覆われていない部位に充填する場合は、固着剤85が主反射部材23の反射面65で反射した光L4を遮らない部位に充填されていることが好ましい。
In recent years, the type of lamp unit in which the emitted light converges at a certain point is becoming more popular than the type of emitting parallel light. The type in which the emitted light converges to one point is suitable for downsizing the projector because the optical path length in the projector can be shortened.
In the case of a type in which the emitted light converges to one point, if the range in which the fixing agent is filled is too wide, the fixing agent blocks the light reflected by the reflecting surface of the main reflecting member, and the light collection efficiency of the lamp unit decreases. A malfunction occurs. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, when the fixing agent 85 is filled in a portion not covered with the cylindrical portion 79 in the configuration of the modification example 2, the fixing agent 85 is reflected by the reflecting surface 65 of the main reflecting member 23. It is preferable to fill a portion that does not block the light L4.

さらに、副反射部材25の筒状部79が被照明側に延出し過ぎた場合も、主反射部材23の反射面65で反射した光L4を遮る場合がある。例えば、副反射部材25を取り付ける位置によっては、筒状部79の被照明側の端縁79aが前記光L4を遮ってしまい、ランプユニット20の集光効率が低下するといった不具合も生じる。したがって、副反射部材25は、筒状部79が前記光L4を遮らない位置に取り付けられていることが好ましい。   Furthermore, even when the cylindrical portion 79 of the sub-reflecting member 25 extends too far to the illuminated side, the light L4 reflected by the reflecting surface 65 of the main reflecting member 23 may be blocked. For example, depending on the position where the sub-reflecting member 25 is attached, the edge 79a on the illuminated side of the cylindrical portion 79 blocks the light L4, and the light collection efficiency of the lamp unit 20 is reduced. Therefore, the sub-reflection member 25 is preferably attached at a position where the cylindrical portion 79 does not block the light L4.

<動作>
上記構成のランプユニット20の点灯状態について説明する。
図1に示すように、ランプ21は、発光部33の内部の第1及び第2電極45,47間の略中央を発光中心として点灯する。発光中心から主反射部材23の反射面65に向けて出射された光L1は、そのまま進んでランプ21の外部へと放射され、反射面65で前方へと反射され、ランプユニット20から前方へと出射される。
<Operation>
The lighting state of the lamp unit 20 having the above configuration will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, the lamp 21 is lit with the approximate center between the first and second electrodes 45 and 47 inside the light emitting unit 33 as the light emission center. The light L1 emitted from the light emission center toward the reflecting surface 65 of the main reflecting member 23 travels as it is and is radiated to the outside of the lamp 21, reflected forward by the reflecting surface 65, and forward from the lamp unit 20. Emitted.

一方、発光中心から主反射部材23の反射面側、すなわち副反射部材25の反射面75に向けて発せられた光L2は、そのまま進んでランプ21の外部へ放射され、反射面75で発光部33、主反射部材23の反射面側に向けて反射され、その後、主反射部材23の反射面65で前方に反射されて、ランプユニット20から前方へと出射される。
これにより、ランプユニット20から被照明側に出射される光は、ランプ21から主反射部材23の反射面65に向けて出射された光と、ランプ21から副反射部材25の反射面75に向けて出射され当該反射面75で反射された光との総和となるため、ランプユニット20は、副反射部材25を有しないランプユニットと比べて集光効率が高い。
On the other hand, the light L2 emitted from the light emission center toward the reflecting surface side of the main reflecting member 23, that is, toward the reflecting surface 75 of the sub-reflecting member 25, travels as it is and is emitted to the outside of the lamp 21. 33, reflected toward the reflecting surface side of the main reflecting member 23, then reflected forward by the reflecting surface 65 of the main reflecting member 23, and emitted forward from the lamp unit 20.
Thus, the light emitted from the lamp unit 20 toward the illuminated side is emitted from the lamp 21 toward the reflecting surface 65 of the main reflecting member 23 and toward the reflecting surface 75 of the sub-reflecting member 25 from the lamp 21. Therefore, the lamp unit 20 has a higher light collection efficiency than a lamp unit that does not have the sub-reflecting member 25.

<変形例>
以上、本実施の形態に係るランプユニットについて説明してきたが、本発明に係るランプユニットは上記形態に限定されないことは言うまでもない。
副反射部材は、石英ガラス製に限定されず、例えば、硬質ガラス製、セラミック製或いは金属製等であっても良い。
<Modification>
While the lamp unit according to the present embodiment has been described above, it is needless to say that the lamp unit according to the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
The sub-reflection member is not limited to quartz glass, and may be made of hard glass, ceramic, metal, or the like.

副反射部材は、赤外光線が透過するものに限定されず、赤外光線を吸収するものであっても良い。例えば、赤外光線の透過率が90%以下の材料で構成されていても良い。従来の副反射部材には赤外光線の透過率が95%以上の石英ガラスが使用されていたが、赤外光線の透過率が90%以下の材料を使用すれば、赤外光線の吸収量を増加させることができる。赤外光線を吸収した副反射部材は輻射熱を発しランプが加熱されるため、放電空間内の温度が上昇して蒸気圧が上がり、ランプの発光効率が向上する。   The sub-reflective member is not limited to a member that transmits infrared light, and may absorb infrared light. For example, you may be comprised with the material whose transmittance | permeability of an infrared ray is 90% or less. Quartz glass with an infrared ray transmittance of 95% or more was used for the conventional sub-reflective member, but if a material with an infrared ray transmittance of 90% or less is used, the amount of absorption of infrared rays Can be increased. Since the sub-reflecting member that has absorbed the infrared rays emits radiant heat and the lamp is heated, the temperature in the discharge space increases, the vapor pressure increases, and the luminous efficiency of the lamp improves.

ランプから発せられる赤外光線は900nmより短い波長のものが主流であるため、副反射部材は、650〜900nmの赤外光線を吸収する材料で構成することが考えられる。但し、900nmを超え1500nm以下の赤外光線を吸収する材料で構成されている場合であっても、ある程度輻射熱を利用してランプの発光効率を向上させることができる。   Since the infrared rays emitted from the lamp have a wavelength shorter than 900 nm, the sub-reflecting member may be made of a material that absorbs infrared rays of 650 to 900 nm. However, even if it is made of a material that absorbs infrared light exceeding 900 nm and 1500 nm or less, the luminous efficiency of the lamp can be improved to some extent using radiant heat.

副反射部材は、赤外光線の吸収率を向上させるために黒色にしても良い。例えば、スラリー状の石英ガラスに炭素を混入したものを金型内に充填して成形し、焼成、研磨して製造される黒色の石英ガラス製であっても良い。また、黒色以外の色であっても黒色と同程度に赤外光線を吸収率する材料製であっても良い。
また、副反射部材は、可視光線のみを反射させる反射面と、反射面の下層に形成され且つ赤外光線を吸収して輻射熱を発する吸収面とで構成されていても良い。
The sub-reflection member may be black to improve the absorption rate of infrared rays. For example, the product may be made of black quartz glass produced by filling a slurry-like quartz glass mixed with carbon into a mold, forming, firing and polishing. Further, even a color other than black may be made of a material that absorbs infrared rays to the same extent as black.
Further, the sub-reflecting member may be composed of a reflecting surface that reflects only visible light and an absorbing surface that is formed in a lower layer of the reflecting surface and absorbs infrared light to generate radiant heat.

[プロジェクタ]
<第1の実施形態>
図9は、第1の実施形態に係るプロジェクタの一部破断斜視図である。
図9に示すように、第1の実施形態に係るプロジェクタ130は、いわゆる前面投射型のプロジェクタであって、本発明の一実施形態に係るランプユニット20と、ランプを点灯させるための電子安定器を含む電源ユニット131と、制御ユニット133と、レンズ系と透過型のカラー液晶表示板とが内蔵されているレンズユニット135と、冷却用のファン装置137とを、ケース139の内部に備える。なお、レンズユニット135は、その一部がケース139の外部に張り出すように設けられている。
[projector]
<First Embodiment>
FIG. 9 is a partially broken perspective view of the projector according to the first embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 9, a projector 130 according to the first embodiment is a so-called front projection type projector, and includes a lamp unit 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention and an electronic ballast for lighting the lamp. A power supply unit 131 including a control unit 133, a lens unit 135 including a lens system and a transmissive color liquid crystal display panel, and a cooling fan device 137 are provided inside the case 139. The lens unit 135 is provided so that a part of the lens unit 135 protrudes outside the case 139.

電源ユニット131は、家庭用AC100Vの電源を所定の電圧に変換して、電子安定器や制御ユニット133等に供給する。なお、電源ユニット131は、レンズユニット135の上部に配された基板141、及び、この基板141に実装された複数の電子・電気部品143等から構成される。
制御ユニット133は、外部から入力された画像信号に基づき、カラー液晶表示板を駆動してカラー画像を表示させる。また、レンズユニット135の内部に配されている駆動モータを制御し、フォーカシング動作やズーム動作を実行させる。
The power supply unit 131 converts a household AC100V power supply into a predetermined voltage and supplies it to an electronic ballast, a control unit 133, and the like. The power supply unit 131 includes a substrate 141 disposed on the lens unit 135 and a plurality of electronic / electrical components 143 mounted on the substrate 141.
The control unit 133 drives a color liquid crystal display panel based on an image signal input from the outside to display a color image. In addition, a drive motor disposed in the lens unit 135 is controlled to execute a focusing operation and a zoom operation.

ランプユニット20から出射された光は、レンズユニット135の内部に配されているレンズ系を通過して、光路途中に配されたカラー液晶表示板を透過する。これにより、カラー液晶表示板に形成された画像が、レンズ145等を介して図外のスクリーン上に投影される。
<第2の実施形態>
第1の実施形態におけるプロジェクタとして前面投射型のプロジェクタ140について説明したが、本発明に係るプロジェクタは前面投射型以外でも良く、例えば背面投射型のプロジェクタでも良い。
The light emitted from the lamp unit 20 passes through a lens system disposed in the lens unit 135 and passes through a color liquid crystal display panel disposed in the middle of the optical path. As a result, the image formed on the color liquid crystal display panel is projected onto a screen (not shown) through the lens 145 and the like.
<Second Embodiment>
Although the front projection type projector 140 has been described as the projector in the first embodiment, the projector according to the present invention may be other than the front projection type, for example, a rear projection type projector.

図10は、第2の実施形態に係るプロジェクタの全体斜視図である。
図10に示すように、第2の実施形態に係るプロジェクタ150は、いわゆる背面投射型のプロジェクタであって、キャビネット151の前壁に画像等を表示するスクリーン153を備え、またキャビネット151の内部には、本発明の一実施形態に係るランプユニット20を備える。
FIG. 10 is an overall perspective view of the projector according to the second embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 10, the projector 150 according to the second embodiment is a so-called rear projection type projector, and includes a screen 153 that displays an image or the like on the front wall of the cabinet 151, and is also provided inside the cabinet 151. Comprises a lamp unit 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

本発明は、高圧放電ランプを備えるランプユニットの発光効率の向上に利用できる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used for improving the light emission efficiency of a lamp unit including a high pressure discharge lamp.

本発明の一実施形態に係るランプユニットの構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the lamp unit which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 高圧放電ランプ及び副反射部材の構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of a high pressure discharge lamp and a sub-reflection member 高圧放電ランプの発光部付近を示す拡大断面図Enlarged sectional view showing the vicinity of the light emitting part of the high-pressure discharge lamp 固着剤の充填工程を説明するための工程図である。It is process drawing for demonstrating the filling process of a fixing agent. 固着剤の充填むらについて説明するための図Illustration for explaining uneven filling of the sticking agent 変形例1に係る高圧放電ランプ及び副反射部材の構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the high voltage | pressure discharge lamp which concerns on the modification 1, and a subreflection member. 変形例1に係る固着剤の充填工程を説明するための工程図である。FIG. 9 is a process diagram for explaining a fixing agent filling process according to Modification 1; 変形例2に係る高圧放電ランプ及び副反射部材の構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the high pressure discharge lamp which concerns on the modification 2, and a subreflection member. 第1の実施形態に係るプロジェクタの一部破断斜視図1 is a partially broken perspective view of a projector according to a first embodiment. 第2の実施形態に係るプロジェクタの全体斜視図Overall perspective view of a projector according to a second embodiment

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

20 ランプユニット
21 高圧放電ランプ
23 主反射部材
25 副反射部材
33 発光部
35 第1封止部
37 第2封止部
39 ガラスバルブ
45 第1電極
47 第2電極
49 第1金属箔
51 第2金属箔
47a 端縁
47b 接合部分
77 副反射部材本体
79 筒状部
81,83,85 固着剤
130,150 プロジェクタ
20 Lamp Unit 21 High Pressure Discharge Lamp 23 Main Reflective Member 25 Sub Reflective Member 33 Light Emitting Part 35 First Sealing Part 37 Second Sealing Part 39 Glass Bulb 45 First Electrode 47 Second Electrode 49 First Metal Foil 51 Second Metal Foil 47a Edge 47b Joint part 77 Subreflective member main body 79 Tubular part 81,83,85 Adhesive agent 130,150 Projector

Claims (6)

発光部と当該発光部の両側に延設された第1及び第2封止部とを有するガラスバルブと、一端が前記発光部内で対向し他端がそれぞれ第1又は第2封止部内に位置する第1及び第2電極と、それら電極の封止部側の端部にそれぞれ接合され第1及び第2封止部内に封止された第1及び第2金属箔とを備えた高圧放電ランプと、
前記第1封止部を保持し、前記発光部から出射された光を被照明側に反射させる主反射部材と、
前記第2封止部に取り付けられ、前記発光部から被照明側に向けて出射された光を前記主反射部材に反射させる副反射部材とを備えたランプユニットであって、
前記副反射部材は、反射面が形成された副反射部材本体と副反射部材本体の中央背面から被照明方向に延出した筒状部とから成り、
当該筒状部は、その基端から延出端までの間に前記第2電極の第2封止部内に位置する端縁が存在する状態で、第2封止部が遊挿され、かつ前記筒状部と第2封止部との隙間における前記端縁に最も近い部位に少なくとも固着剤が充填されて固着されていることを特徴とするランプユニット。
A glass bulb having a light emitting part and first and second sealing parts extending on both sides of the light emitting part, one end facing in the light emitting part, and the other end located in the first or second sealing part, respectively High-pressure discharge lamp comprising first and second electrodes, and first and second metal foils that are joined to ends of the electrodes on the sealing portion side and sealed in the first and second sealing portions, respectively. When,
A main reflecting member that holds the first sealing portion and reflects the light emitted from the light emitting portion toward the illuminated side;
A lamp unit that is attached to the second sealing portion and includes a sub-reflection member that reflects light emitted from the light-emitting portion toward the illuminated side to the main reflection member,
The sub-reflective member is composed of a sub-reflective member main body formed with a reflecting surface and a cylindrical portion extending in the illuminated direction from the central back surface of the sub-reflective member main body,
The cylindrical portion has a second sealing portion loosely inserted in a state where an edge located in the second sealing portion of the second electrode exists between the base end and the extending end, and A lamp unit, wherein at least a fixing agent is filled and fixed to a portion of the gap between the cylindrical portion and the second sealing portion that is closest to the edge.
前記固着剤は、前記筒状部と前記第2封止部との隙間における前記第2電極と第2金属箔との接合部分の全体を取り囲む部位に少なくとも充填されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のランプユニット。   The sticking agent is filled at least in a portion surrounding the entire joining portion between the second electrode and the second metal foil in a gap between the cylindrical portion and the second sealing portion. Item 2. The lamp unit according to Item 1. 前記固着剤は、前記発光部から前記副反射部材の反射面に向けて出射された光を遮らない部位に充填されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のランプユニット。   3. The lamp unit according to claim 1, wherein the fixing agent is filled in a portion that does not block light emitted from the light-emitting portion toward the reflection surface of the sub-reflection member. 前記固着剤は、前記主反射部材で反射した光を遮らない部位に充填されていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のランプユニット。   The lamp unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fixing agent is filled in a portion that does not block light reflected by the main reflecting member. 前記副反射部材は、前記筒状部が前記主反射部材で反射した光を遮らない位置に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載のランプユニット。   The lamp unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the sub-reflection member is attached at a position where the cylindrical portion does not block light reflected by the main reflection member. 請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のランプユニットを備えたことを特徴とするプロジェクタ。   A projector comprising the lamp unit according to claim 1.
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