JP2008136297A - Installation method of wiring box and clipping tool - Google Patents

Installation method of wiring box and clipping tool Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008136297A
JP2008136297A JP2006320094A JP2006320094A JP2008136297A JP 2008136297 A JP2008136297 A JP 2008136297A JP 2006320094 A JP2006320094 A JP 2006320094A JP 2006320094 A JP2006320094 A JP 2006320094A JP 2008136297 A JP2008136297 A JP 2008136297A
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wiring box
construction material
clamping
opening
clamp piece
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JP5032100B2 (en
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Shohachi Shimizu
昭八 清水
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Mirai Industry Co Ltd
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Mirai Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an installation method of a wiring box which facilitates the installation work of the wiring box to a building material, and to provide a clipping tool for use in the installation of the wiring box. <P>SOLUTION: The wiring box 10 is temporarily fixed by a first clamping piece 31a and a second clamping piece 32a of the clipping tool 30 together with a light gauge steel material R, and the wiring box 10 is temporarily fixed to the light-weight gauge steel material R by locking the clipped state by a locking mechanism. After an installation member is installed to the light gauge steel material R and installing the wiring box 10 to the light gauge steel material R, the temporarily-fixed state of the wiring box 10 caused by the clipping tool 30 is released; and the clipping tool 30 is removed from the wiring box 10. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、配線ボックスの造営材への取付方法及び配線ボックスを造営材に取り付ける際に用いられる挟持工具に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for attaching a wiring box to a construction material and a clamping tool used when attaching the wiring box to the construction material.

例えば、建築物としての軽量間仕切壁は、間隔をおいて立設された複数の軽量形鋼材(造営材)を挟むように壁材が立設されて構築されるものである。この軽量間仕切壁内には、該軽量間仕切壁に設置する配線器具を収容するための配線ボックスが配設される(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   For example, a lightweight partition wall as a building is constructed by standing wall materials so as to sandwich a plurality of lightweight steel materials (construction materials) standing at intervals. In this lightweight partition wall, a wiring box for accommodating a wiring device installed on the lightweight partition wall is disposed (for example, see Patent Document 1).

図10に示すように、特許文献1に記載の配線ボックス90は、前面に開口を有する有底四角箱状に形成されたボックス本体91を備える。ボックス本体91を形成する一対の側壁91aのうち一方の側壁91aには、長孔状をなすビス貫通孔92が3箇所形成されている。また、前記一対の側壁91aにおいて、ボックス本体91の開口面(前面)側の端面には、軽量形鋼材95に配線ボックス90が取り付けられたとき、軽量形鋼材95(造営材)の角部(丸み部)95aに係合可能な一対の係合突片93が外方へ向けて突設されている。そして、特許文献1に記載の配線ボックス90を軽量形鋼材95に取り付ける際に、一方の側壁91aの外面を軽量形鋼材95の側面に当接させ、さらに、軽量形鋼材95の角部95aに一対の係合突片93を係合させながら、ビス貫通孔92から軽量形鋼材95にビス94を螺入して配線ボックス90が軽量形鋼材95に取り付けられる。
特開平11−275732号公報
As shown in FIG. 10, the wiring box 90 described in Patent Document 1 includes a box body 91 formed in a bottomed square box shape having an opening on the front surface. Of the pair of side walls 91a forming the box body 91, one side wall 91a is formed with three screw through holes 92 having a long hole shape. In addition, in the pair of side walls 91a, when the wiring box 90 is attached to the light-weight shaped steel member 95 on the opening surface (front surface) side end face of the box body 91, the corners of the light-weight shaped steel material 95 (building material) ( A pair of engaging protrusions 93 that can be engaged with the rounded portion 95a are provided to project outward. And when attaching the wiring box 90 of patent document 1 to the lightweight shaped steel material 95, the outer surface of one side wall 91a is made to contact | abut to the side surface of the lightweight shaped steel material 95, and also to the corner | angular part 95a of the lightweight shaped steel material 95. The screw box 94 is screwed into the lightweight steel member 95 from the screw through-hole 92 while the pair of engaging protrusions 93 are engaged, and the wiring box 90 is attached to the lightweight steel member 95.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-275732

ところで、配線ボックス90を軽量形鋼材95に取り付ける際、該取付作業を行う作業者は一方の手で配線ボックス90を持ち、一方の側壁91aの外面を軽量形鋼材95の側面に当接させながら、他方の手に持ったビス94をビス貫通孔92を貫通させ軽量形鋼材95に対する螺入を行っている。このため、配線ボックス90の取付作業は、例えば配線ボックス90を軽量形鋼材95の下部や上部に取り付ける場合等に非常に行いにくいものであった。   By the way, when attaching the wiring box 90 to the lightweight steel member 95, an operator who performs the attachment work holds the wiring box 90 with one hand and makes the outer surface of one side wall 91a abut the side surface of the lightweight steel member 95. The screw 94 held in the other hand passes through the screw through-hole 92 and is screwed into the lightweight steel member 95. For this reason, the mounting operation of the wiring box 90 is very difficult to perform, for example, when the wiring box 90 is mounted on the lower or upper portion of the lightweight steel member 95.

本発明は、前記従来の問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的は、造営材に対する配線ボックスの取付作業を容易にする配線ボックスの取付方法及び配線ボックスの取り付けの際に用いられる挟持工具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wiring box mounting method for facilitating the mounting work of the wiring box to the construction material, and clamping used when mounting the wiring box. To provide a tool.

上記問題点を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、少なくとも前面に開口面を有するとともに、前記開口面に対し直交し、建築物の造営材の側面に当接させる当接面を側壁に備える配線ボックスの前記造営材への取付方法であって、前記当接面を前記造営材の側面に当接させ、前記造営材の側面に隣接する造営材の前面と前記開口面とを平行にした状態の配線ボックスと前記造営材とを共に挟持可能とする挟持部と、該挟持部による配線ボックスと造営材の挟持状態をロックするロック機構とを備えた挟持工具を用いて行われ、前記挟持部による挟持状態をロック機構によりロックして配線ボックスを造営材に仮止めし、前記当接面が形成された側壁から前記造営材に取付部材を取り付けて配線ボックスを造営材に取り付けた後、挟持工具による配線ボックスの仮止め状態を解除し、挟持工具を配線ボックスから取り外して行われることを要旨とする。   In order to solve the above problems, the invention according to claim 1 has an opening surface at least on the front surface, a contact surface orthogonal to the opening surface, and contacted with a side surface of the building construction material. A method for attaching a wiring box provided on a side wall to the construction material, wherein the contact surface is brought into contact with a side surface of the construction material, and the front surface of the construction material adjacent to the side surface of the construction material and the opening surface. It is carried out using a clamping tool comprising a clamping part that can clamp the wiring box in parallel and the construction material, and a locking mechanism that locks the clamping state of the wiring box and the construction material by the clamping part. The clamping state of the clamping part is locked by a locking mechanism, the wiring box is temporarily fixed to the construction material, and the mounting member is attached to the construction material from the side wall on which the contact surface is formed, and the wiring box is attached to the construction material After holding To release the temporarily fixed condition of the wiring box by ingredients, and summarized in that which is performed by removing the clamping tool from the wiring box.

請求項2に記載の発明は、少なくとも前面に開口面を有するとともに、前記開口面に対し直交し、建築物の造営材の側面に当接させる当接面を側壁に備える配線ボックスを前記造営材に取り付ける際に用いられる挟持工具であって、前記当接面を前記造営材の側面に当接させた配線ボックスと前記造営材とを共に挟持可能とする挟持部と、該挟持部による配線ボックスと造営材の挟持状態をロックするロック機構とを備えるとともに、前記開口面と前記造営材の前面とを平行に位置合わせする位置合わせ面を備えていることを要旨とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wiring box having an opening surface at least on a front surface, a wiring box having a contact surface on a side wall that is orthogonal to the opening surface and is in contact with a side surface of a building construction material. A clamping tool used when mounting to a wiring box, wherein the wiring box having the contact surface in contact with a side surface of the construction material and the construction material capable of sandwiching the construction material together, and a wiring box by the clamping part And a locking mechanism that locks the sandwiched state of the construction material, and a positioning surface that aligns the opening surface and the front surface of the construction material in parallel.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載の挟持工具において、前記位置合わせ面は、前記開口面を形成する配線ボックスの開口端と前記造営材の前面とに当接することを要旨とする。   The gist of the invention described in claim 3 is that, in the clamping tool according to claim 2, the positioning surface is in contact with the opening end of the wiring box forming the opening surface and the front surface of the building material. To do.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3に記載の挟持工具において、前記開口面を形成する配線ボックスの開口端に当接する位置合わせ面と前記造営材の前面に当接する位置合わせ面のうちいずれか一方は、他方の位置合わせ面に対して相対移動可能に設けられていることを要旨とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the clamping tool according to the third aspect, of the alignment surface that contacts the opening end of the wiring box that forms the opening surface and the alignment surface that contacts the front surface of the building material The gist of either one is that it can be moved relative to the other alignment surface.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項3に記載の挟持工具において、前記開口端に当接する位置合わせ面と造営材の前面に当接する位置合わせ面とは一部材の同一平面上に設けられていることを要旨とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the clamping tool according to the third aspect, the alignment surface that contacts the opening end and the alignment surface that contacts the front surface of the construction material are provided on the same plane of one member. It is a summary.

本発明によれば、造営材に対する配線ボックスの取付作業を容易にする。   According to the present invention, it is easy to attach the wiring box to the construction material.

(第1の実施形態)
以下、本発明を具体化した配線ボックスの取付方法及び挟持工具の第1の実施形態を図1〜図3にしたがって説明する。なお、以下の説明において、配線ボックスの「前」及び「後」は図1の前後方向に延びる矢印Y1における前後に対応する。また、配線ボックスの「左」及び「右」は図3の左右方向に延びる矢印Y2における左右に対応し、配線ボックスの「上」及び「下」は図3の上下方向に延びる矢印Y3における上下に対応している。
(First embodiment)
A wiring box mounting method and a clamping tool according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. In the following description, “front” and “rear” of the wiring box correspond to the front and rear in the arrow Y1 extending in the front-rear direction in FIG. Further, “left” and “right” of the wiring box correspond to the left and right in the arrow Y2 extending in the left-right direction in FIG. 3, and “upper” and “lower” in the wiring box are the upper and lower in the arrow Y3 extending in the up-down direction of FIG. It corresponds to.

まず、図示しない軽量間仕切壁(建築物)を構成する造営材としての軽量形鋼材について説明する。図1及び図3に示すように、軽量形鋼材Rは、薄鋼板からなり、軽量形鋼材Rの立設方向に対して直交する方向への平断面視が略C字状をなすC型鋼であるとともに、四角柱状(角柱状)をなす。軽量形鋼材Rは、立設方向に延びる開口部Raと、該開口部Raに相対向する背面板部Rbと、該背面板部Rbを挟む一対の側板部Rcとからなる。また、前記開口部Raは、前記一対の側板部Rcから延設された相対向する一対のリップ部Rdの間に形成されるとともに、各リップ部Rdは前記背面板部Rbと相対向している。   First, a lightweight steel material as a construction material constituting a lightweight partition wall (building) (not shown) will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the light-weight shaped steel R is a C-shaped steel made of a thin steel plate and having a substantially C-shaped cross-sectional view in a direction perpendicular to the standing direction of the light-weight shaped steel R. In addition, it has a quadrangular prism shape (prism shape). The lightweight steel member R includes an opening portion Ra extending in the standing direction, a back plate portion Rb opposite to the opening portion Ra, and a pair of side plate portions Rc sandwiching the back plate portion Rb. The opening Ra is formed between a pair of opposing lip portions Rd extending from the pair of side plate portions Rc, and each lip portion Rd is opposed to the back plate portion Rb. Yes.

なお、軽量形鋼材Rにおいて、リップ部Rdの外壁面Rdaから背面板部Rbの外壁面Rbaまでの長さを軽量形鋼材Rの幅W1とする(図1参照)。また、軽量形鋼材Rは、一対の側板部Rcのうち一方の側板部Rcの外壁面Rcaが軽量間仕切壁の壁表側に面するように立設され、該外壁面Rcaが軽量形鋼材Rの前面となる。   In the lightweight steel R, the length from the outer wall Rda of the lip Rd to the outer wall Rba of the back plate Rb is defined as a width W1 of the lightweight steel R (see FIG. 1). Further, the light-weight shaped steel material R is erected so that the outer wall surface Rca of one side plate portion Rc of the pair of side plate portions Rc faces the front surface side of the lightweight partition wall, and the outer wall surface Rca is the light-weight shaped steel material R. It becomes the front.

次に、前記軽量形鋼材Rに取り付けられる配線ボックス10について説明する。図3に示すように、配線ボックス10は合成樹脂材料よりなり、有底四角箱状に形成されている。配線ボックス10は、四角板状をなす底壁12と、該底壁12の側縁に立設された側壁13〜16とから形成されているとともに、前記側壁13〜16によって囲み形成されたボックス開口部Saを一面(前面)に有している。配線ボックス10において、底壁12と相対向し前記ボックス開口部Saが開口する前記前面を、配線ボックス10の開口面Sとし、全ての側壁13〜16において、ボックス開口部Sa側の開口端は全て開口面S上に位置している(図1参照)。なお、側壁13〜16のうち短辺側の一対の側壁を上側壁13と下側壁14とし、長辺側の一対の側壁を左側壁15と右側壁16とする。   Next, the wiring box 10 attached to the lightweight steel material R will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the wiring box 10 is made of a synthetic resin material and is formed in a bottomed square box shape. The wiring box 10 is formed of a bottom wall 12 having a square plate shape and side walls 13 to 16 erected on the side edges of the bottom wall 12 and surrounded by the side walls 13 to 16. The opening Sa is provided on one surface (front surface). In the wiring box 10, the front surface facing the bottom wall 12 and opening the box opening Sa is defined as an opening surface S of the wiring box 10, and the opening end on the box opening Sa side in all the side walls 13 to 16 is All are located on the opening surface S (see FIG. 1). In addition, let a pair of side wall of the short side among the side walls 13-16 be the upper side wall 13 and the lower side wall 14, and let a pair of side wall of the long side be the left side wall 15 and the right side wall 16.

右側壁16には、当接台座21が右側壁16から外方へ膨出されている。当接台座21において右側壁16の外壁面16aに対して平行をなす面は、配線ボックス10の軽量形鋼材Rへの取り付けの際、軽量形鋼材Rの側面(リップ部Rdの外壁面Rda)に当接する当接面21aを構成している。さらに、当接台座21には略円孔状をなす挿通孔27が複数(本実施形態では3つ)形成されるとともに、各挿通孔27は配線ボックス10を軽量形鋼材Rに取り付けるための取付部材Nを挿通可能に形成されている。なお、配線ボックス10において、前記当接面21aから右側壁16の内壁面16bまでの長さを配線ボックス10の側部における幅W2とする(図1参照)。   A contact pedestal 21 bulges outward from the right side wall 16 on the right side wall 16. The surface parallel to the outer wall surface 16a of the right side wall 16 in the abutment pedestal 21 is the side surface of the lightweight steel member R (the outer wall surface Rda of the lip Rd) when the wiring box 10 is attached to the lightweight steel member R. The contact surface 21a which contacts is formed. Further, the contact base 21 is formed with a plurality of (three in the present embodiment) insertion holes 27 having a substantially circular hole shape, and each insertion hole 27 is an attachment for attaching the wiring box 10 to the lightweight steel material R. The member N is formed so that it can be inserted. In the wiring box 10, the length from the contact surface 21a to the inner wall surface 16b of the right side wall 16 is defined as a width W2 at the side portion of the wiring box 10 (see FIG. 1).

図1に示すように、配線ボックス10を軽量形鋼材Rへ取り付ける際、当接面21aは、軽量形鋼材Rの側面たるリップ部Rdの外壁面Rdaに当接するようになっている。また、この当接状態において、挿通孔27は軽量形鋼材Rの前面側の一方のリップ部Rdと対向する位置に形成されている。そして、挿通孔27に取付部材Nが挿通され、該取付部材Nは軽量形鋼材Rのリップ部Rdへ螺入されるようになっている(図3参照)。   As shown in FIG. 1, when the wiring box 10 is attached to the lightweight steel member R, the contact surface 21 a comes into contact with the outer wall surface Rda of the lip portion Rd that is the side surface of the lightweight steel member R. Further, in this contact state, the insertion hole 27 is formed at a position facing one lip Rd on the front side of the lightweight steel R. And the attachment member N is penetrated by the insertion hole 27, and this attachment member N is screwed in into the lip | rip part Rd of the lightweight steel R (refer FIG. 3).

次に、配線ボックス10を軽量形鋼材Rに取り付ける際に用いられる挟持工具30について説明する。図1に示すように、挟持工具30は細長棒状をなす基杆31を有し、該基杆31には、略L字状をなす揺動杆32が支軸33によって回動可能に軸支されている。前記基杆31の先端側には第1クランプ片31aが設けられ、揺動杆32の先端側には第2クランプ片32aが設けられている。そして、揺動杆32は、第2クランプ片32aが第1クランプ片31aに対し一定間隔を有する位置(規制位置)で基杆31側への回動が規制されるようになっている(図1に示す状態)。   Next, the clamping tool 30 used when attaching the wiring box 10 to the lightweight steel material R will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the clamping tool 30 has a base rod 31 having an elongated rod shape, and a swing rod 32 having a substantially L shape is pivotally supported on the base rod 31 by a support shaft 33. Has been. A first clamp piece 31 a is provided on the distal end side of the base rod 31, and a second clamp piece 32 a is provided on the distal end side of the swing rod 32. The swing rod 32 is restricted from turning toward the base 31 at a position (regulatory position) where the second clamp piece 32a is spaced apart from the first clamp piece 31a (see FIG. 1 state).

また、揺動杆32が前記規制位置にある状態において、揺動杆32に対向する第1クランプ片31a内側面には、基杆31の軸方向に延びる挟持面31bが形成されるとともに、該挟持面31b対し直交する方向へ延びる位置合わせ面31cが形成されている。一方、第2クランプ片32aにおいて、基杆31に対向する内側面には、揺動杆32の軸方向に沿ってスライド移動可能な位置調節部材42が取り付けられている。この位置調節部材42はL字状をなし、位置調節部材42の基杆31に対向する面には、第2クランプ片32aの軸方向に延びる挟持面42bが形成されるとともに、該挟持面42bに対し直交する方向へ延びる位置合わせ面42cが形成されている。そして、揺動杆32が前記規制位置にある状態では、第1クランプ片31aの挟持面31bと位置調節部材42の挟持面42bとは一定間隔を空けて対向している。また、第1クランプ片31aの位置合わせ面31cと、位置調節部材42の位置合わせ面42cにおいて、一方の位置合わせ面42cは、他方の位置合わせ面31cに対して相対移動可能になっている。   Further, in the state where the swing rod 32 is in the restricting position, a clamping surface 31b extending in the axial direction of the base rod 31 is formed on the inner surface of the first clamp piece 31a facing the swing rod 32, and the An alignment surface 31c extending in a direction perpendicular to the sandwiching surface 31b is formed. On the other hand, in the second clamp piece 32 a, a position adjustment member 42 that is slidable along the axial direction of the swing rod 32 is attached to the inner surface facing the base rod 31. The position adjusting member 42 is L-shaped, and a holding surface 42b extending in the axial direction of the second clamp piece 32a is formed on the surface of the position adjusting member 42 facing the base 31. The holding surface 42b An alignment surface 42c extending in a direction perpendicular to the surface is formed. When the swing rod 32 is in the restricting position, the clamping surface 31b of the first clamp piece 31a and the clamping surface 42b of the position adjusting member 42 are opposed to each other with a predetermined interval. Further, in the alignment surface 31c of the first clamp piece 31a and the alignment surface 42c of the position adjusting member 42, one alignment surface 42c is movable relative to the other alignment surface 31c.

なお、前記一定間隔とは、前記軽量形鋼材Rの幅W1と配線ボックス10の側部の幅W2の和と同じ間隔又は極僅かに狭い間隔である。すなわち、一定間隔は、リップ部Rdの外壁面Rdaに配線ボックス10の当接面21aを当接させた状態で、第1クランプ片31aの挟持面31bと位置調節部材42の挟持面42bとの間に軽量形鋼材Rと配線ボックス10の右側壁16とを挟持する間隔である。よって、本実施形態では、第1クランプ片31aと第2クランプ片32a(位置調節部材42)とが配線ボックス10と軽量形鋼材Rとを共に挟持する挟持部を構成している。   In addition, the said fixed space | interval is the space | interval same as the sum of the width W1 of the said lightweight shape steel R, and the width W2 of the side part of the wiring box 10, or a very narrow space | interval. That is, the fixed interval is between the clamping surface 31b of the first clamp piece 31a and the clamping surface 42b of the position adjusting member 42 with the contact surface 21a of the wiring box 10 in contact with the outer wall surface Rda of the lip Rd. It is a space | interval which clamps lightweight shape steel R and the right side wall 16 of the wiring box 10 between. Therefore, in this embodiment, the 1st clamp piece 31a and the 2nd clamp piece 32a (position adjustment member 42) comprise the clamping part which clamps both the wiring box 10 and the lightweight steel material R. FIG.

また、位置調節部材42は、その先端面が第2クランプ片32aの先端面と面一となる位置(図1に示す位置)でそれ以上の第2クランプ片32aの先端側への移動が規制されるようになっている。そして、位置調節部材42の移動が規制された状態では、位置合わせ面42cが第1クランプ片31aの位置合わせ面31cと同一平面上に位置するようになっている。そして、位置合わせ面31c,42cは、配線ボックス10の開口面Sと軽量形鋼材Rにおける側板部Rcの外壁面Rca(前面)とが平行になるように、具体的には同一平面上に位置するように位置合わせする位置合わせ部を構成している。   Further, the position adjustment member 42 is restricted from moving further toward the distal end side of the second clamp piece 32a at a position where the distal end face thereof is flush with the distal end face of the second clamp piece 32a (position shown in FIG. 1). It has come to be. In a state where the movement of the position adjusting member 42 is restricted, the alignment surface 42c is positioned on the same plane as the alignment surface 31c of the first clamp piece 31a. The alignment surfaces 31c and 42c are specifically positioned on the same plane so that the opening surface S of the wiring box 10 and the outer wall surface Rca (front surface) of the side plate portion Rc in the lightweight steel material R are parallel to each other. Thus, an alignment unit for performing alignment is configured.

前記揺動杆32には細長棒状をなす作動杆34の先端が第1回動軸35によって回動可能に軸支されている。この作動杆34の先端側には、連動杆36の先端が第2回動軸37によって回動可能に軸支され、該連動杆36の基端が第3回動軸38によって前記基杆31に回動可能に軸支されている。そして、連動杆36は作動杆34の回動に連動して第3回動軸38を回動中心として回動するとともに、前記第2回動軸37は作動杆34と共に位置が移動するようになっている。   An end of an elongated rod-like operating rod 34 is pivotally supported on the swing rod 32 by a first rotation shaft 35. On the distal end side of the operating rod 34, the distal end of the interlocking rod 36 is rotatably supported by a second rotating shaft 37, and the base end of the interlocking rod 36 is supported by the third rotating shaft 38 on the base rod 31. Is pivotally supported by the shaft. The interlock rod 36 is rotated about the third rotation shaft 38 in conjunction with the rotation of the operation rod 34, and the second rotation shaft 37 is moved along with the operation rod 34. It has become.

ここで、前記第1回動軸35の中心点P1と第3回動軸38の中心点P3とを結ぶ仮想線を直線L1とする。そして、揺動杆32が前記規制位置にあるとき、第2回動軸37の中心点P2が前記直線L1を基杆31側に越える位置に移動すると、揺動杆32の回動が規制されるようになっている。すなわち、揺動杆32が前記規制位置にロックされ、第1クランプ片31aと第2クランプ片32aによる配線ボックス10と軽量形鋼材Rの挟持状態がロックされるようになっている。そして、本実施形態では、第1回動軸35、連動杆36、第2回動軸37、及び第3回動軸38により、第1クランプ片31aと第2クランプ片32aによる配線ボックス10と軽量形鋼材Rの挟持状態をロックするロック機構が構成されている。一方、第2クランプ片32aが第1クランプ片31aから離れるように揺動杆32が回動すると、第2回動軸37の中心点P2が直線L1を基杆31から離れる側へ越える。すると、揺動杆32のロック状態が解除されるようになっている。   Here, an imaginary line connecting the center point P1 of the first rotation shaft 35 and the center point P3 of the third rotation shaft 38 is defined as a straight line L1. Then, when the pivot rod 32 is in the regulation position, the pivot of the pivot rod 32 is regulated when the center point P2 of the second pivot shaft 37 moves to a position exceeding the straight line L1 toward the base 31 side. It has become so. That is, the swing rod 32 is locked at the restricting position, and the clamping state of the wiring box 10 and the lightweight steel material R by the first clamp piece 31a and the second clamp piece 32a is locked. And in this embodiment, the wiring box 10 by the 1st clamp piece 31a and the 2nd clamp piece 32a by the 1st rotation axis | shaft 35, the interlocking rod 36, the 2nd rotation axis | shaft 37, and the 3rd rotation axis | shaft 38 is used. A lock mechanism that locks the sandwiched state of the lightweight steel R is configured. On the other hand, when the swing rod 32 is rotated so that the second clamp piece 32a is separated from the first clamp piece 31a, the center point P2 of the second rotation shaft 37 exceeds the straight line L1 to the side away from the base 31. Then, the locked state of the swing rod 32 is released.

前記連動杆36には、解除杆39の先端が第4回動軸40によって回動可能に軸支されている。また、連動杆36には引っ張りばね41の先端が取り付けられ、該引っ張りばね41の基端は前記基杆31に取り付けられている。そして、連動杆36は引っ張りばね41によって引っ張られており、この引っ張りばね41の引っ張りによって作動杆34の基端側が基杆31から離れる方向に向けて回動するように付勢されている。そして、揺動杆32が規制位置にロックされた状態で、解除杆39の基端側を基杆31に向けて引き寄せるように回動すると、解除杆39によって揺動杆32が回動し、第2回動軸37の中心点P2が直線L1を越え、ロック状態が解除されるようになっている。   A distal end of a release rod 39 is pivotally supported on the interlock rod 36 by a fourth rotation shaft 40. Further, the distal end of a tension spring 41 is attached to the interlocking rod 36, and the proximal end of the tension spring 41 is attached to the base rod 31. The interlocking rod 36 is pulled by a tension spring 41, and the tension spring 41 is biased so that the proximal end side of the operating rod 34 rotates in a direction away from the base rod 31. Then, when the swing rod 32 is locked at the restricting position, when the base end side of the release rod 39 is rotated toward the base rod 31, the swing rod 32 is rotated by the release rod 39, The center point P2 of the second rotating shaft 37 exceeds the straight line L1, and the locked state is released.

次に、上記挟持工具30を用いた配線ボックス10の軽量形鋼材Rへの取付方法について説明する。
まず、図1に示すように、配線ボックス10を取り付ける軽量形鋼材Rに対し、当接面21aをリップ部Rdの外壁面Rda(側面)に当接させる。このとき、リップ部Rdの外壁面Rdaに隣接する側板部Rcの外壁面Rcaが軽量形鋼材Rの前面となっている。このため、配線ボックス10の開口面Sと側板部Rcの外壁面Rca(前面)とが平行に位置する。次に、図2に示すように、挟持工具30の作動杆34を回動させ、第1クランプ片31aに対し第2クランプ片32aを離れる方向へ回動させるとともに、第1クランプ片31aと第2クランプ片32aとの間隔を広げる。そして、作動杆34を回動させ、図1に示すように、揺動杆32を規制位置まで回動させ、軽量形鋼材Rと配線ボックス10を第1クランプ片31aと第2クランプ片32a(位置調節部材42)とで挟み込む。このとき、第1クランプ片31aの挟持面31bを背面板部Rbの外壁面Rbaに当接させるとともに、位置合わせ面31cを側板部Rcの外壁面Rcaに当接させる。
Next, a method for attaching the wiring box 10 to the lightweight steel material R using the clamping tool 30 will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 1, the abutting surface 21 a is brought into contact with the outer wall surface Rda (side surface) of the lip Rd with respect to the lightweight steel member R to which the wiring box 10 is attached. At this time, the outer wall surface Rca of the side plate portion Rc adjacent to the outer wall surface Rda of the lip portion Rd is the front surface of the lightweight steel member R. For this reason, the opening surface S of the wiring box 10 and the outer wall surface Rca (front surface) of the side plate portion Rc are positioned in parallel. Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the operating rod 34 of the clamping tool 30 is rotated to rotate the first clamp piece 31a away from the second clamp piece 32a, and the first clamp piece 31a and the first clamp piece 31a. The space | interval with 2 clamp pieces 32a is expanded. Then, the operating rod 34 is rotated, and as shown in FIG. 1, the swing rod 32 is rotated to the restriction position, and the lightweight steel R and the wiring box 10 are connected to the first clamp piece 31a and the second clamp piece 32a ( It is sandwiched between the position adjusting member 42). At this time, the clamping surface 31b of the first clamp piece 31a is brought into contact with the outer wall surface Rba of the back plate portion Rb, and the alignment surface 31c is brought into contact with the outer wall surface Rca of the side plate portion Rc.

続いて、位置調節部材42をスライド移動が規制される位置までスライドさせ、挟持面42bを右側壁16の内壁面16bに当接させるとともに、位置合わせ面42cを右側壁16の開口端に当接させる。このとき、第1クランプ片31aの位置合わせ面31cと、位置規制された位置調節部材42の位置合わせ面42cとは同一平面上に位置するため、側板部Rcの外壁面Rcaと配線ボックス10の開口面Sとが平行をなし、同一平面上に位置される。   Subsequently, the position adjusting member 42 is slid to a position where the sliding movement is restricted, the clamping surface 42b is brought into contact with the inner wall surface 16b of the right side wall 16, and the positioning surface 42c is brought into contact with the opening end of the right side wall 16. Let At this time, the alignment surface 31c of the first clamp piece 31a and the alignment surface 42c of the position-adjusting position adjusting member 42 are located on the same plane, so the outer wall surface Rca of the side plate portion Rc and the wiring box 10 The opening surface S is parallel to each other and is located on the same plane.

次に、作動杆34を基杆31に向けて回動させ、第2回動軸37の中心点P2を前記直線L1を基杆31側に越える位置に移動させる。すると、揺動杆32が規制位置にロックされるとともに、軽量形鋼材Rと配線ボックス10とが第1クランプ片31aと第2クランプ片32aとによって挟持される。すなわち、配線ボックス10が軽量形鋼材Rに対し当接した状態に仮止めされる。   Next, the operating rod 34 is rotated toward the base 31, and the center point P2 of the second rotation shaft 37 is moved to a position exceeding the straight line L1 toward the base 31. Then, the swing rod 32 is locked at the restriction position, and the lightweight steel member R and the wiring box 10 are sandwiched between the first clamp piece 31a and the second clamp piece 32a. That is, the wiring box 10 is temporarily fixed in a state where it is in contact with the lightweight steel member R.

そして、作業者は、両手を使って取付部材Nによる配線ボックス10の軽量形鋼材Rへの取付作業を行う。すなわち、配線ボックス10の挿通孔27に取付部材Nを挿通し、さらに取付部材Nをリップ部Rdに強制的に螺入し、取付部材Nをリップ部Rdに固定すると、配線ボックス10が軽量形鋼材Rに取付られる。その後、解除杆39を基杆31に向けて回動させると、解除杆39によって揺動杆32が基杆31から離れる方向へ回動し、規制位置におけるロック状態が解除される。そして、挟持工具30を軽量形鋼材R及び配線ボックス10から取り外すことにより、軽量形鋼材Rに対する配線ボックス10の取付作業が終了する。   And an operator performs the attachment operation | work to the lightweight shape steel R of the wiring box 10 by the attachment member N using both hands. That is, when the mounting member N is inserted into the insertion hole 27 of the wiring box 10, the mounting member N is forcibly screwed into the lip Rd, and the mounting member N is fixed to the lip Rd, the wiring box 10 is lightweight. It is attached to the steel material R. Thereafter, when the release rod 39 is rotated toward the base 31, the swing rod 32 is rotated in a direction away from the base 31 by the release rod 39, and the locked state at the restriction position is released. And the attachment operation | work of the wiring box 10 with respect to the lightweight shape steel R is complete | finished by removing the clamping tool 30 from the lightweight shape steel R and the wiring box 10. FIG.

上記実施形態によれば、以下のような効果を得ることができる。
(1)挟持工具30により配線ボックス10を軽量形鋼材Rに仮止めして、配線ボックス10の軽量形鋼材Rに対する取付作業を行うようにした。このため、配線ボックス10の取付作業を行う作業者は、両手を使って取付部材Nの螺入作業を行うことができる。したがって、一方の手で配線ボックス10を軽量形鋼材Rに押し当て、他方の手だけで取付部材Nの螺入作業を行う場合に比して配線ボックス10の取付作業を行い易くすることができる。例えば、配線ボックス10を軽量形鋼材Rの下部や上部に取り付ける場合や、取付部材Nの螺入作業が作業者の利き手とは反対側で行う必要がある場合は特に取付作業が行い易くなり、該取付作業が容易となる。その結果として、配線ボックス10の開口面Sが側板部Rcの外壁面Rcaから前方へ突出するといったように配線ボックス10がずれて軽量形鋼材Rに取り付けられることを防止することができる。
According to the above embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) The wiring box 10 is temporarily fixed to the lightweight steel member R by the clamping tool 30 so that the wiring box 10 is attached to the lightweight steel member R. For this reason, the operator who performs the mounting operation of the wiring box 10 can perform the screwing operation of the mounting member N using both hands. Accordingly, the wiring box 10 can be attached more easily than when the wiring box 10 is pressed against the lightweight steel member R with one hand and the attachment member N is screwed with only the other hand. . For example, when the wiring box 10 is attached to the lower part or the upper part of the lightweight steel material R, or when the screwing work of the attachment member N needs to be performed on the side opposite to the operator's dominant hand, the attachment work is facilitated. The mounting operation is facilitated. As a result, it is possible to prevent the wiring box 10 from being displaced and attached to the lightweight steel member R such that the opening surface S of the wiring box 10 protrudes forward from the outer wall surface Rca of the side plate portion Rc.

(2)挟持工具30は、側板部Rcの外壁面Rcaと配線ボックス10の開口面Sとを同一平面上に位置させる位置合わせ面31c,42cを備えている。このため、軽量形鋼材Rに対し配線ボックス10を仮止めしながら軽量形鋼材Rの前面と配線ボックス10の開口面Sとを面一にすることができる。したがって、挟持工具30によって配線ボックス10の仮止めと位置合わせを行うことができ、配線ボックス10の軽量形鋼材Rに対する取付作業の簡素化に寄与することができる。   (2) The clamping tool 30 includes alignment surfaces 31c and 42c that position the outer wall surface Rca of the side plate portion Rc and the opening surface S of the wiring box 10 on the same plane. For this reason, the front surface of the light-weight shaped steel material R and the opening surface S of the wiring box 10 can be flushed while temporarily fixing the wiring box 10 to the light-weight shaped steel material R. Accordingly, the clamping tool 30 can be used to temporarily fix and align the wiring box 10 and contribute to simplification of the mounting work of the wiring box 10 on the lightweight steel material R.

(3)挟持工具30の第2クランプ片32aには位置調節部材42がスライド移動可能に設けられ、位置調節部材42の位置合わせ面42cは第1クランプ片31aの位置合わせ面31cに対し相対移動可能になっている。そして、位置調節部材42をスライド移動させることで、配線ボックス10を移動させ開口面Sを側板部Rcの外壁面Rcaと同一平面上に位置させる作業を容易に行うことができる。   (3) A position adjustment member 42 is slidably provided on the second clamp piece 32a of the clamping tool 30, and the alignment surface 42c of the position adjustment member 42 moves relative to the alignment surface 31c of the first clamp piece 31a. It is possible. Then, by sliding the position adjusting member 42, the operation of moving the wiring box 10 and positioning the opening surface S on the same plane as the outer wall surface Rca of the side plate portion Rc can be easily performed.

(第2の実施形態)
次に、本発明の取付方法及び挟持工具を具体化した第2の実施形態を図4〜図6にしたがって説明する。なお、以下に説明する第2の実施形態では、既に説明した第1の実施形態と同一構成については、同一符号を付すなどして、その重複する説明を省略又は簡略する。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment in which the mounting method and the clamping tool of the present invention are embodied will be described with reference to FIGS. Note that in the second embodiment described below, the same components as those in the first embodiment described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description thereof is omitted or simplified.

図4及び図5に示すように、挟持工具50は、細長に延びる基体51を有し、該基体51の一方の端部には矩形板状をなす連結部52が接合されている。前記基体51において、その軸方向へ延びる一側面は配線ボックス10の開口端及び側板部Rcの外壁面Rcaが当接する位置合わせ面51bを構成し、位置合わせ部を構成している。すなわち、配線ボックス10の開口端が当接する位置合わせ面と側板部Rcの外壁面Rcaが当接する位置合わせ面とが同一平面上に設けられている。また、位置合わせ面51bには、基体51の軸方向へ延びる溝部51aが形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the clamping tool 50 has an elongated base 51, and a connecting portion 52 having a rectangular plate shape is joined to one end of the base 51. In the base 51, one side surface extending in the axial direction constitutes an alignment surface 51b on which the opening end of the wiring box 10 and the outer wall surface Rca of the side plate portion Rc abut, and constitutes an alignment portion. That is, the alignment surface with which the opening end of the wiring box 10 abuts and the alignment surface with which the outer wall surface Rca of the side plate portion Rc abuts are provided on the same plane. Further, a groove 51a extending in the axial direction of the base body 51 is formed on the alignment surface 51b.

前記連結部52は、該連結部52の軸線が基体51の軸線に対し直交するように基体51に接合されている。また、連結部52の内側面には第1クランプ片53が接合され、該第1クランプ片53には前記位置合わせ面51bに対し直交するように延びる挟持面53bが形成されている。   The connecting portion 52 is joined to the base 51 so that the axis of the connecting portion 52 is orthogonal to the axis of the base 51. The first clamp piece 53 is joined to the inner side surface of the connecting portion 52, and the first clamp piece 53 is formed with a clamping surface 53b extending perpendicular to the alignment surface 51b.

挟持工具50は、基体51の軸方向へスライド移動可能な第2クランプ片54を備えている。この第2クランプ片54は、基端側に係合突部55を一体に備え(図5参照)、該係合突部55は前記溝部51a内に挿入されるとともに、溝部51aに沿った基体51の内面に係合している。さらに、第2クランプ片54において、第1クランプ片53に対向する内側面には前記位置合わせ面51bに対し直交するように延びる挟持面54bが形成されている。また、前記第1クランプ片53にはボルト56が挿通されるとともに、該ボルト56の先端側は前記第2クランプ片54に挿通されている。そして、第2クランプ片54を貫通したボルト56の先端にはナット57が螺合可能になっている。第2の実施形態では、第1クランプ片53と第2クランプ片54が軽量形鋼材Rと共に配線ボックス10を挟持する挟持部を構成している。   The clamping tool 50 includes a second clamp piece 54 that can slide in the axial direction of the base 51. The second clamp piece 54 is integrally provided with an engagement protrusion 55 on the base end side (see FIG. 5). The engagement protrusion 55 is inserted into the groove 51a and the base along the groove 51a. The inner surface of 51 is engaged. Further, in the second clamp piece 54, an inner surface facing the first clamp piece 53 is formed with a sandwiching surface 54b extending perpendicular to the alignment surface 51b. A bolt 56 is inserted into the first clamp piece 53, and a tip end side of the bolt 56 is inserted into the second clamp piece 54. A nut 57 can be screwed onto the tip of the bolt 56 penetrating the second clamp piece 54. In 2nd Embodiment, the 1st clamp piece 53 and the 2nd clamp piece 54 comprise the clamping part which clamps the wiring box 10 with the lightweight shaped steel material R. As shown in FIG.

そして、第2の実施形態の挟持工具50を用いて軽量形鋼材Rに配線ボックス10を取り付けるには、まず、ナット57をボルト56から螺退するとともに、ボルト56を第1クランプ片53及び第2クランプ片54から抜き取る。次に、軽量形鋼材Rに対し、当接台座21の当接面21aを、軽量形鋼材Rのリップ部Rdの外壁面(側面)に当接させる。   In order to attach the wiring box 10 to the lightweight steel member R using the clamping tool 50 of the second embodiment, first, the nut 57 is screwed out from the bolt 56, and the bolt 56 is connected to the first clamp piece 53 and the first clamp member 53. 2 Pull out from the clamp piece 54. Next, the abutting surface 21 a of the abutment base 21 is brought into contact with the outer wall surface (side surface) of the lip Rd of the lightweight shape steel material R with respect to the lightweight shape steel material R.

次に、挟持工具50の第1クランプ片53に対し第2クランプ片54を離れる方向へスライド移動させ、第1クランプ片53と第2クランプ片54との間隔を広げる。そして、図6に示すように、軽量形鋼材Rと配線ボックス10を第1クランプ片53と第1クランプ片53とで挟み込む。このとき、側板部Rcの外壁面Rcaと配線ボックス10の開口端とを基体51の位置合わせ面51bに当接させる。すると、配線ボックス10の開口面Sと側板部Rcの外壁面Rcaとが同一平面上に位置する。   Next, the second clamp piece 54 is slid in a direction away from the first clamp piece 53 of the clamping tool 50 to widen the interval between the first clamp piece 53 and the second clamp piece 54. Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the lightweight steel material R and the wiring box 10 are sandwiched between the first clamp piece 53 and the first clamp piece 53. At this time, the outer wall surface Rca of the side plate portion Rc and the opening end of the wiring box 10 are brought into contact with the alignment surface 51 b of the base 51. Then, the opening surface S of the wiring box 10 and the outer wall surface Rca of the side plate portion Rc are located on the same plane.

続いて、第2クランプ片54を第1クランプ片53に向けてスライド移動させ、第2クランプ片54の挟持面54bを左側壁15の外壁面15aに当接させる。そして、当接した位置で第1クランプ片53及び第2クランプ片54にボルト56を挿通し、ボルト56にナット57を螺合する。すると、第1クランプ片53と第2クランプ片54によって軽量形鋼材Rと配線ボックス10が挟持されるとともに、該挟持状態がボルト56とナット57によってロックされる。よって、本実施形態では、ボルト56とナット57がロック機構を構成している。   Subsequently, the second clamp piece 54 is slid toward the first clamp piece 53, and the clamping surface 54 b of the second clamp piece 54 is brought into contact with the outer wall surface 15 a of the left side wall 15. And the bolt 56 is inserted in the 1st clamp piece 53 and the 2nd clamp piece 54 in the contact | abutting position, and the nut 57 is screwed by the bolt 56. FIG. Then, the lightweight steel material R and the wiring box 10 are clamped by the first clamp piece 53 and the second clamp piece 54, and the clamped state is locked by the bolt 56 and the nut 57. Therefore, in this embodiment, the bolt 56 and the nut 57 constitute a lock mechanism.

そして、配線ボックス10が軽量形鋼材Rに対し当接した状態に仮止めされ、第1の実施形態と同様に配線ボックス10が取付部材Nによって軽量形鋼材Rに取り付けられる。その後、ナット57をボルト56から螺退するとともに、ボルト56を第1クランプ片53及び第2クランプ片54から取り外し、第2クランプ片54を第1クランプ片53から離れる方向へスライド移動させる。そして、挟持工具50を軽量形鋼材R及び配線ボックス10から取り外すことにより、軽量形鋼材Rに対する配線ボックス10の取付作業が終了する。したがって、第2の実施形態によれば、第1の実施形態に記載の(1)及び(2)と同様の効果に加え、以下のような効果を得ることができる。   And the wiring box 10 is temporarily fixed in the state contact | abutted with respect to the lightweight shaped steel material R, and the wiring box 10 is attached to the lightweight shaped steel material R by the attachment member N similarly to 1st Embodiment. Thereafter, the nut 57 is screwed off from the bolt 56, the bolt 56 is removed from the first clamp piece 53 and the second clamp piece 54, and the second clamp piece 54 is slid in a direction away from the first clamp piece 53. And the attachment operation | work of the wiring box 10 with respect to the lightweight shape steel material R is complete | finished by removing the clamping tool 50 from the lightweight shape steel material R and the wiring box 10. FIG. Therefore, according to the second embodiment, in addition to the same effects as (1) and (2) described in the first embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.

(4)挟持工具50において、位置合わせ面51bには配線ボックス10の開口端と側板部Rcの外壁面Rcaが当接して位置合わせが行われる。このため、配線ボックス10の開口面Sと側板部Rcの外壁面Rcaとを確実に同一平面上に位置させることができる。   (4) In the clamping tool 50, the alignment surface 51b is aligned with the opening end of the wiring box 10 and the outer wall surface Rca of the side plate portion Rc. For this reason, the opening surface S of the wiring box 10 and the outer wall surface Rca of the side plate portion Rc can be reliably positioned on the same plane.

なお、上記実施形態は以下のように変更してもよい。
○ 第2の実施形態の挟持工具50を図7に示すように変更してもよい。挟持工具50において、第2クランプ片54を基体51に対し着脱可能に形成する。また、基体51に、溝部51aの代わりに、基体51の軸方向に沿って、ピン60が挿通される多数の貫通孔51cを形成する。また、第2クランプ片54の基端面に、前記ピン60が嵌挿可能な嵌挿孔54aを形成する。そして、上記挟持工具50においては、第2クランプ片54と第1クランプ片53とで軽量形鋼材Rと共に配線ボックス10を挟持した位置で貫通孔51cから嵌挿孔54aにピン60を嵌挿して第2クランプ片54を基体51に位置決めする。その結果、第1クランプ片53と第2クランプ片54による軽量形鋼材Rと配線ボックス10の挟持状態がロックされる。よって、貫通孔51c、嵌挿孔54a及びピン60がロック機構を構成している。
In addition, you may change the said embodiment as follows.
O You may change the clamping tool 50 of 2nd Embodiment as shown in FIG. In the clamping tool 50, the second clamp piece 54 is formed to be detachable from the base body 51. In addition, a large number of through holes 51 c into which the pins 60 are inserted are formed in the base 51 along the axial direction of the base 51 instead of the grooves 51 a. Further, an insertion hole 54 a into which the pin 60 can be inserted is formed in the base end surface of the second clamp piece 54. In the clamping tool 50, the pin 60 is inserted into the insertion hole 54a from the through hole 51c at the position where the wiring box 10 is clamped together with the lightweight steel member R by the second clamp piece 54 and the first clamp piece 53. The second clamp piece 54 is positioned on the base body 51. As a result, the sandwiched state of the lightweight steel material R and the wiring box 10 by the first clamp piece 53 and the second clamp piece 54 is locked. Therefore, the through hole 51c, the fitting insertion hole 54a, and the pin 60 constitute a lock mechanism.

○ 配線ボックス10の取付方法において、配線ボックス10の開口面Sは軽量形鋼材Rの前面(側板部Rcの外壁面Rca)から突出していなければ前面と同一平面上になくてもよく、例えば、開口面Sが軽量形鋼材Rの前面より後退した位置にあってもよい。   In the mounting method of the wiring box 10, the opening surface S of the wiring box 10 may not be on the same plane as the front surface unless it protrudes from the front surface of the lightweight steel R (the outer wall surface Rca of the side plate portion Rc). The opening surface S may be in a position retracted from the front surface of the lightweight steel member R.

○ 挟持工具30又は挟持工具50を用いた取付方法によって造営材としての木柱に配線ボックス10を取り付けてもよい。
○ 配線ボックス10において、左側壁15の外壁面15aを軽量形鋼材Rにおけるリップ部Rdの外壁面Rda又は背面板部Rbの外壁面Rbaに当接させた状態で、当接台座21の当接面21aと背面板部Rbの外壁面Rba又はリップ部Rdの外壁面Rdaとを挟持工具30又は挟持工具50によって挟持してもよい。この場合、左側壁15の外壁面15aが軽量形鋼材Rの外壁面Rda,Rba(側面)に当接する当接面を構成する。
O You may attach the wiring box 10 to the wooden pillar as a construction material by the attachment method using the clamping tool 30 or the clamping tool 50. FIG.
In the wiring box 10, the abutment of the abutment pedestal 21 in a state where the outer wall surface 15 a of the left side wall 15 is in contact with the outer wall surface Rda of the lip Rd or the outer wall surface Rba of the back plate Rb in the lightweight steel R. The surface 21a and the outer wall surface Rba of the back plate Rb or the outer wall surface Rda of the lip Rd may be clamped by the clamping tool 30 or the clamping tool 50. In this case, the outer wall surface 15a of the left side wall 15 constitutes a contact surface that contacts the outer wall surfaces Rda and Rba (side surfaces) of the lightweight steel material R.

○ 造営材としての木柱に配線ボックス10を取り付ける際、前記木柱の前面に設置される胴縁材の前面と配線ボックス10の開口面Sとが平行をなすとともに配線ボックス10の開口面Sが軽量形鋼材Rの前面より前方へ突出した状態となるように挟持工具30,50を用いて配線ボックス10を軽量形鋼材Rに取り付けてもよい。   ○ When the wiring box 10 is attached to a wooden pole as a construction material, the front surface of the trunk edge member installed in front of the wooden pole and the opening surface S of the wiring box 10 are parallel to each other and the opening surface S of the wiring box 10 The wiring box 10 may be attached to the light-weight shaped steel member R using the clamping tools 30 and 50 so as to protrude forward from the front surface of the light-weight shaped steel member R.

○ 図8及び図9に示すように、配線ボックス10として、その開口端に把持部61が形成されたタイプのものを挟持工具30を用いて軽量形鋼材Rに仮止めして該軽量形鋼材Rに取り付けてもよい。なお、軽量形鋼材Rは開口部Raが形成されない角型鋼であり、四側面が側板部Rcによって形成されている。また、挟持工具30における第1クランプ片31a及び第2クランプ片32aは、実施形態に比して軸方向への長さが延長されている。   As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, as the wiring box 10, a type in which a gripping portion 61 is formed at the opening end thereof is temporarily fixed to the light-weight shaped steel R using a clamping tool 30, and the light-weight shaped steel You may attach to R. The lightweight steel R is a square steel in which the opening Ra is not formed, and the four side surfaces are formed by the side plate portion Rc. Further, the first clamp piece 31a and the second clamp piece 32a in the clamping tool 30 are extended in length in the axial direction as compared with the embodiment.

図9に示すように、前記把持部61は、配線ボックス10の一側壁(右側壁16)の開口端から右側壁16の外壁面16aより外方へ突出するように延設され、該把持部61が形成された右側壁16に当接台座21が形成されている。そして、前記把持部61は当接台座21の当接面21aよりも外方へ突出するように延設されている。また、把持部61の裏面は配線ボックス10の開口面Sと同一平面上に位置している。   As shown in FIG. 9, the grip 61 extends from the opening end of one side wall (right side wall 16) of the wiring box 10 so as to protrude outward from the outer wall 16 a of the right side wall 16. An abutment base 21 is formed on the right side wall 16 on which 61 is formed. The grip 61 extends so as to protrude outward from the contact surface 21 a of the contact base 21. Further, the back surface of the gripping portion 61 is located on the same plane as the opening surface S of the wiring box 10.

さて、挟持工具30を用いて配線ボックス10を軽量形鋼材Rに取り付けるには、まず、当接台座21の当接面21aを軽量形鋼材Rの側板部Rcの外壁面Rca(側面)に当接させ、さらに、把持部61の裏面を当接面21aが当接した外壁面Rcaに隣接する別の側板部Rcの外壁面Rca(前面)に当接させる。すると、配線ボックス10の開口面Sと軽量形鋼材Rの前面(外壁面Rca)とが同一平面上に位置するとともに、平行になる。   In order to attach the wiring box 10 to the lightweight steel member R using the clamping tool 30, first, the contact surface 21a of the contact base 21 is made to contact the outer wall surface Rca (side surface) of the side plate portion Rc of the lightweight steel member R. Further, the back surface of the grip portion 61 is brought into contact with the outer wall surface Rca (front surface) of another side plate portion Rc adjacent to the outer wall surface Rca with which the contact surface 21a is in contact. Then, the opening surface S of the wiring box 10 and the front surface (outer wall surface Rca) of the lightweight steel material R are located on the same plane and are parallel to each other.

次に、挟持工具30の第1クランプ片31aと第2クランプ片32aによって把持部61と軽量形鋼材R(配線ボックス10)とを挟持し、その挟持状態をロックさせる。すると、配線ボックス10が軽量形鋼材Rに対し当接した状態に仮止めされる。その後、配線ボックス10が軽量形鋼材Rに取り付けられ、挟持工具30が配線ボックス10及び軽量形鋼材Rから取り外される。   Next, the holding part 61 and the lightweight steel material R (wiring box 10) are clamped by the first clamp piece 31a and the second clamp piece 32a of the clamping tool 30, and the clamping state is locked. Then, the wiring box 10 is temporarily fixed in a state where the wiring box 10 is in contact with the lightweight steel material R. Thereafter, the wiring box 10 is attached to the lightweight steel member R, and the clamping tool 30 is removed from the wiring box 10 and the lightweight steel member R.

上記のように把持部61を備えた配線ボックス10を挟持工具30を用いて軽量形鋼材Rに仮止めすると、図9に示すように、挟持工具30は、配線ボックス10のボックス開口部Saを覆う位置には配置されない。このため、配線ボックス10を仮止めした後の挿通孔27への取付部材Nの挿通作業、さらには軽量形鋼材Rへの螺入作業が容易に行われる。なお、第2の実施形態の挟持工具50又は図7に示す挟持工具50を用いて把持部61を備えた配線ボックス10を軽量形鋼材Rに取り付けてもよい。   When the wiring box 10 having the gripping portion 61 is temporarily fixed to the lightweight steel member R using the clamping tool 30 as described above, the clamping tool 30 opens the box opening Sa of the wiring box 10 as shown in FIG. It is not arranged in the position to cover. For this reason, the insertion work of the attachment member N to the insertion hole 27 after temporarily fixing the wiring box 10 and the screwing work to the lightweight steel member R are easily performed. In addition, you may attach the wiring box 10 provided with the holding part 61 to the lightweight shape steel R using the clamping tool 50 of 2nd Embodiment, or the clamping tool 50 shown in FIG.

○ 挟持工具30において、揺動杆32が規制位置にあるときの挟持面31bと挟持面42bとの間隔を軽量形鋼材Rや配線ボックス10のサイズに合わせて変更してもよい。
○ 挟持工具30において、第1クランプ片31aに位置調節部材42を設け、軽量形鋼材Rの外壁面Rca(前面)に当接する位置合わせ面42cを、配線ボックス10の開口面Sを形成する開口端に当接する位置合わせ面31cに対し相対移動可能に構成してもよい。
In the clamping tool 30, the interval between the clamping surface 31 b and the clamping surface 42 b when the swing bar 32 is in the restricting position may be changed according to the size of the lightweight steel member R or the wiring box 10.
In the clamping tool 30, the position adjustment member 42 is provided on the first clamp piece 31 a, and the alignment surface 42 c that contacts the outer wall surface Rca (front surface) of the lightweight steel R is formed as an opening that forms the opening surface S of the wiring box 10. You may comprise so that relative movement with respect to the alignment surface 31c contact | abutted to an edge is possible.

○ 配線ボックス10は、当接面21aを背面板部Rbの外壁面Rbaに当接させた状態で軽量形鋼材Rに取り付けられてもよい。
○ 配線ボックス10は上側壁13、下側壁14、左側壁15、及び右側壁16よりなる四角枠状のボックス本体を備え、前後両面に開口面Sを有する構成であってもよい。
The wiring box 10 may be attached to the lightweight steel member R in a state where the contact surface 21a is in contact with the outer wall surface Rba of the back plate Rb.
The wiring box 10 may include a rectangular frame-shaped box body including an upper side wall 13, a lower side wall 14, a left side wall 15, and a right side wall 16, and may have an opening surface S on both front and rear sides.

挟持工具によって配線ボックスと軽量形鋼材を挟持した状態を示す平面図。The top view which shows the state which clamped the wiring box and the lightweight steel material with the clamping tool. 第1の実施形態の挟持工具を示す正面図。The front view which shows the clamping tool of 1st Embodiment. 配線ボックスと軽量形鋼材を示す正面図。The front view which shows a wiring box and a lightweight shape steel material. 第2の実施形態の挟持工具を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the clamping tool of 2nd Embodiment. 第2の実施形態の挟持工具を示す正面図。The front view which shows the clamping tool of 2nd Embodiment. 挟持工具によって配線ボックスと軽量形鋼材を挟持した状態を示す平面図。The top view which shows the state which clamped the wiring box and the lightweight steel material with the clamping tool. 第2の実施形態の挟持工具の別例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows another example of the clamping tool of 2nd Embodiment. 配線ボックスの別例を示す正面図。The front view which shows another example of a wiring box. 別例の配線ボックスを軽量形鋼材と共に挟持した状態を示す平面図。The top view which shows the state which clamped the wiring box of another example with the lightweight shape steel material. 背景技術を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows background art.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

N…取付部材、R…造営材としての軽量形鋼材、Rca…前面としての外壁面、Rba,Rda…側面としての外壁面、S…開口面、10…配線ボックス、15a…当接面としての外壁面、16…側壁としての右側壁、21a…当接面、30,50…挟持工具、31a,53…挟持部を構成する第1クランプ片、31c,42c…位置合わせ部としての位置合わせ面、32a,54…挟持部を構成する第2クランプ片、35…ロック機構を構成する第1回動軸、36…ロック機構を構成する連動杆、37…ロック機構を構成する第2回動軸、38…ロック機構を構成する第3回動軸、51b…位置合わせ部としての位置合わせ面、51c…ロック機構を構成する貫通孔、54a…ロック機構を構成する嵌挿孔、56…ロック機構を構成するボルト、57…ロック機構を構成するナット、60…ロック機構を構成するピン。   N: mounting member, R: lightweight steel as construction material, Rca: outer wall as front, Rba, Rda: outer wall as side, S: opening surface, 10: wiring box, 15a: as contact surface Outer wall surface, 16 ... right side wall as a side wall, 21a ... abutting surface, 30, 50 ... clamping tool, 31a, 53 ... first clamp piece constituting clamping portion, 31c, 42c ... positioning surface as positioning portion 32a, 54 ... the second clamp piece constituting the clamping part, 35 ... the first turning shaft constituting the locking mechanism, 36 ... the interlocking rod constituting the locking mechanism, 37 ... the second turning shaft constituting the locking mechanism. 38b, a third rotation shaft constituting the lock mechanism, 51b, an alignment surface as an alignment portion, 51c, a through hole constituting the lock mechanism, 54a, an insertion hole constituting the lock mechanism, 56, a lock mechanism. The buttons that make up Doo, 57 ... nut that make up the locking mechanism, pin that make up the 60 ... lock mechanism.

Claims (5)

少なくとも前面に開口面を有するとともに、前記開口面に対し直交し、建築物の造営材の側面に当接させる当接面を側壁に備える配線ボックスの前記造営材への取付方法であって、
前記当接面を前記造営材の側面に当接させ、前記造営材の側面に隣接する造営材の前面と前記開口面とを平行にした状態の配線ボックスと前記造営材とを共に挟持可能とする挟持部と、該挟持部による配線ボックスと造営材の挟持状態をロックするロック機構とを備えた挟持工具を用いて行われ、
前記挟持部による挟持状態をロック機構によりロックして配線ボックスを造営材に仮止めし、前記当接面が形成された側壁から前記造営材に取付部材を取り付けて配線ボックスを造営材に取り付けた後、挟持工具による配線ボックスの仮止め状態を解除し、挟持工具を配線ボックスから取り外して行われる配線ボックスの取付方法。
It is an attachment method to the construction material of the wiring box which has an opening surface at least on the front surface, is orthogonal to the opening surface, and has a contact surface on the side wall to contact the side surface of the construction material of the building,
The abutment surface is brought into contact with a side surface of the construction material, and the front side of the construction material adjacent to the side surface of the construction material and the opening surface can be clamped together and the construction material. Is performed using a clamping tool that includes a clamping unit, and a lock mechanism that locks a clamping state of the wiring box and the construction material by the clamping unit,
The clamping state by the clamping unit is locked by a lock mechanism, and the wiring box is temporarily fixed to the construction material, and an attachment member is attached to the construction material from the side wall on which the contact surface is formed, and the wiring box is attached to the construction material. Thereafter, the wiring box mounting method is performed by releasing the temporarily fixed state of the wiring box by the clamping tool and removing the clamping tool from the wiring box.
少なくとも前面に開口面を有するとともに、前記開口面に対し直交し、建築物の造営材の側面に当接させる当接面を側壁に備える配線ボックスを前記造営材に取り付ける際に用いられる挟持工具であって、
前記当接面を前記造営材の側面に当接させた配線ボックスと前記造営材とを共に挟持可能とする挟持部と、該挟持部による配線ボックスと造営材の挟持状態をロックするロック機構とを備えるとともに、前記開口面と前記造営材の前面とを平行に位置合わせする位置合わせ面を備える挟持工具。
A clamping tool used when attaching to the construction material a wiring box having an opening surface at least on the front surface and orthogonal to the opening surface and having a contact surface on a side wall of the construction material. There,
A clamping part that allows the abutment surface to be abutted against the side surface of the construction material and the construction material, and a locking mechanism that locks the clamping state of the wiring box and the construction material by the clamping part; And a holding tool provided with an alignment surface for aligning the opening surface and the front surface of the construction material in parallel.
前記位置合わせ面は、前記開口面を形成する配線ボックスの開口端と前記造営材の前面とに当接する請求項2に記載の挟持工具。 The clamping tool according to claim 2, wherein the alignment surface is in contact with an opening end of a wiring box that forms the opening surface and a front surface of the building material. 前記開口面を形成する配線ボックスの開口端に当接する位置合わせ面と前記造営材の前面に当接する位置合わせ面のうちいずれか一方は、他方の位置合わせ面に対して相対移動可能に設けられている請求項3に記載の挟持工具。 One of the alignment surface that contacts the opening end of the wiring box that forms the opening surface and the alignment surface that contacts the front surface of the building material is provided to be relatively movable with respect to the other alignment surface. The clamping tool according to claim 3. 前記開口端に当接する位置合わせ面と造営材の前面に当接する位置合わせ面とは一部材の同一平面上に設けられている請求項3に記載の挟持工具。 The clamping tool according to claim 3, wherein the alignment surface that contacts the opening end and the alignment surface that contacts the front surface of the construction material are provided on the same plane of one member.
JP2006320094A 2006-11-28 2006-11-28 Wiring box mounting method and wiring box clamping tool Expired - Fee Related JP5032100B2 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0857772A (en) * 1994-08-20 1996-03-05 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd Preliminary welded nut fixture
JPH11178158A (en) * 1997-12-04 1999-07-02 Mirai Ind Co Ltd Box for wiring and piping
JPH11275732A (en) * 1998-03-18 1999-10-08 Mirai Ind Co Ltd Box for wiring and piping

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0857772A (en) * 1994-08-20 1996-03-05 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd Preliminary welded nut fixture
JPH11178158A (en) * 1997-12-04 1999-07-02 Mirai Ind Co Ltd Box for wiring and piping
JPH11275732A (en) * 1998-03-18 1999-10-08 Mirai Ind Co Ltd Box for wiring and piping

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