JP2008125876A - Ornament - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance aesthetic effects of an ornament (a ring and the like) using jewelry members (ruby and the like). <P>SOLUTION: A reflective polarizer 102 is provided on the reverse side of a ruby to be a jewelry member 101 of a ring 100, wherein the ruby and the reflective polarizer 102 are bonded by using transparent adhesive 103 at their edge parts. A jewelry part 110 connecting the reflective polarizer 102 to the ruby with the adhesive 103 is fixed onto a collet 121 provided on top of a ring 122 to be an ornament part. The face of the reflective polarizer 102 is provided with uneven pattern 102a of a satin finish. Light transmitted through the ruby is incident to the reflective polarizer 102 and diffuse reflection light emits a part of the incident light from the reflective polarizer 102. It is emitted outside again through the ruby. Consequently, bright and vivid color appears in the ruby color and the beauty of the ruby is enhanced. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a decorative article using a jewelry member such as a ruby or a spear.

  The excavation of the ruins confirms that mankind has long been interested in ornaments. Initially, the decorativeness of ornaments has relied solely on the aesthetic elements of the material, but as civilization progresses, the same material is used, and the processing method is devised to give a high-class feel and higher decorativeness. I pulled out. The present invention is a jewelery processing technique for extracting more of the high-class decorativeness originally hidden in jewelery such as caskets using the current advanced technology.

  As a background art that enhances the decorativeness of a decorative article and is close to the present invention, there is a technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 below.

Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 10-35197

  Hereinafter, the background art of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 7A is a perspective view of the transparent body 1 that produces the iris effect disclosed in Patent Document 1, and FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view of a plane body used for the transparent body of FIG. 7A. 7 (c) is a cross-sectional view of the protective cover used for the transparent body of FIG. 7 (a), FIG. 7 (d) is an overall cross-sectional view of the transparent body ornament of FIG. 7 (a), and FIG. It is a perspective view of the transparent ornament manufactured by the conventional processing method disclosed by literature 1.

  As shown in FIGS. 7 (a) to 7 (d), the transparent body 1 which is the main part of the decorative article disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a translucent transparent material such as crystal glass or transparent synthetic resin. Consists of. Then, this transparent material is formed into a hemisphere, and the surface is further cut and polished so as to be covered with a polyhedral cut surface 2. Further, as shown in FIG. 7B, the planar body 5 is made of an iris film 6 on the upper surface, a mirror film 7 on the center, and a plate material 8 made of crystal glass or transparent heat-resistant resin on the lower surface. However, the planar body 5 may be a thing cut after irradiating an ion beam onto a film-like material. Then, after storing the flat body 5 in the recess 13 of the holding cover 12 and applying the adhesive 10 to the bottom surface of the transparent body 1, the bottom surface of the transparent body 1 and the rising portion 3 are fitted together. The flat body 5 is fixed to the transparent body 1 by bonding. According to Patent Document 1, in the transparent ornament having such a configuration, light incident from the upper cut surface 2a of the transparent body 1 passes through the bottom surface of the transparent body 1, and the iris film 6 of the flat body 5 and the mirror The surface film 7 is refracted, dispersed, and reflected to give an iris color and imprinted on the entire upper cut surface 2a. Therefore, it is described that the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 can be used for accessories such as pseudo jewels, perfume containers and figurines that require decoration. In the transparent decorative article shown in FIG. 7 (e), the ion beam processing is directly applied to the bottom surface 32a of the transparent body 31, and the reflective film layer 35 made of an iris film or a reflective film is pasted, so that the aesthetic effect of the decorative article is obtained. It is a thing that raised.

The background art described in Patent Document 1 is intended to improve the decorativeness of accessories such as pseudo jewelry, perfume containers and ornaments that require decorativeness, for transparent decorative objects made of crystal glass or transparent synthetic resin. This is a developed technology, and after producing an iris film that emits an ion beam processed iris and a reflective film that reflects incident light, it is mounted on the bottom of a transparent body such as crystal glass. For this reason, it is necessary to manufacture in advance an iris film or a planar body obtained by processing the reflection film with an ion beam, and only an ion beam processable material is used for manufacturing the iris film and the reflection film. It was possible that there were constraints on material selection. In addition, the finished decorations only use an iris film or a reflective film in order to increase the aesthetic effect of a colorless transparent body, and do not bring out the beauty such as the colors that crystals originally have. I couldn't deny the lack of feeling.

  The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and aims to further enhance the beauty and beauty inherent in the jewelry member. As a means for achieving the object, the invention of a decorative article according to claim 1 of the present invention includes at least one of a first decorative member, a reflective polarizing plate, and a reflective plate. Is provided.

  Moreover, the invention of the decorative article according to claim 2 of the present invention is characterized in that the first decorative member, the reflective polarizing plate or the reflective plate is provided on the back side of the jewelry member. It is.

  The invention of a decorative article according to claim 3 of the present invention is characterized in that a first decorative member is provided between the reflective polarizing plate or reflector and the jewelry member.

  The invention of a decorative article according to claim 4 of the present invention is characterized in that a second decorative member is provided on the surface of the jewelry member.

  Further, the invention of a decorative article according to claim 5 of the present invention is characterized in that the jewelery member is made of at least one of jewelery members such as coral, sapphire, opal, jade, and ruby.

  According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the reflective polarizing plate or the reflective plate is provided with a concavo-convex pattern on the surface side facing the jewelery member.

  The invention of a decorative article according to claim 7 of the present invention is characterized in that the first decorative member comprises at least one of decorative members such as gold foil, silver foil, shellfish, lame, nail polish, and hologram. To do.

  Further, in the invention of the decorative article according to claim 8 of the present invention, the second decorative member provided on the surface of the jewelry member is a maple, screw, wood inlay, gold leaf, silver leaf, shellfish, lame, nail polish, hologram It consists of at least 1 sort of decorative members, such as.

  In the decorative article according to claim 9 of the present invention, the jewelery member, the reflective polarizing plate, and the reflective plate are fixed to a stone seat.

According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. By providing the first decorative member on the jewelery member, the decorative effect from the decorative member is added to the aesthetic effect of the jewelery member itself, the variety of decorative items is abundant, and the decorativeness of the decorative items is further enhanced, and the luxury The feeling is further improved. The reflective polarizing plate has a characteristic of transmitting about 50% of light and reflecting about 50% of light. If a decorative article is configured with a jewelery member and a reflective polarizing plate using this characteristic, the jewelery member becomes brighter under the action of reflected light having a high reflectance of the reflective polarizing plate. In particular, when a reflective polarizing plate is provided on the back side of the jewelry member, about 50% of the light transmitted through the jewelry member is reflected from the reflective polarizing plate provided on the back side, and again passes through the jewelry member. To the observer side. For this reason, the brightness of the jewelry member is increased, and the beauty and subtle colors originally possessed by the jewelry member appear more vividly, and the beauty and beauty are further enhanced and visually recognized.
In addition, the reflector has a characteristic of reflecting about 60% to about 90% of incident light. When a decorative article is configured with a jewelery member and a reflector using this characteristic, the jewelery member becomes very bright under the action of reflected light having a high reflectance of the reflector. In particular, by providing a reflector on the back side of the jewelery member, the jewelery member can be more sparkling, the aesthetic effect of the jewelery member itself can be further enhanced, and the decorativeness of the ornament can be further enhanced. The feeling is further improved. Further, when the first decorative member, the reflective polarizing plate, and the reflective plate are arranged on the same plane on the back surface of the jewelry member, the light transmitted through the jewelry member is the first decorative member, the reflective polarizing plate, and the reflective plate. Because it is reflected with different reflectance and radiated through the jewelery member again, the surface of the jewelery member has different shining intensity and brightness, and the pattern and color of the jewelery member itself can be seen Changes occur and the aesthetic effect is further improved.

  Further, by providing the first decorative member between the reflective polarizing plate and the jewelery member, the decorative effect from the decorative member is added to the aesthetic effect of the jewelery member itself, and the variety of decorative items becomes rich. In addition, since about 50% of the light transmitted through the jewelry member and the first decorative member is reflected from the reflective polarizing plate and is transmitted again through the first decorative member and the jewelry member, the jewelry member. The first decorative member becomes brighter, and vividness appears in its color and beauty. And the aesthetic effect of a decoration is further heightened. Alternatively, by providing the first decorative member between the reflector and the jewelery member, the decorative effect from the decorative member is added to the aesthetic effect of the jewelery member itself, and the variety of decorative items is abundant. In addition, since about 60% to about 90% of the light transmitted through the jewelry member and the first decorative member is reflected from the reflecting plate and radiated again through the first decorative member and the jewelry member. The jewelry member and the first decorative member shine brightly and brilliantly, and vividness appears in its color and beauty. And the aesthetic effect of a decoration is further heightened.

  In addition, by providing the second decorative member on the surface of the jewelry member, variations of decorative items are abundant. In addition, the reflected light from the reflective polarizing plate causes brightness to appear on the jewelry member and the second decorative member, resulting in clearness in color and beauty. And the decorativeness of a decorative article is further improved.

  In addition, as a jewelry member, cocoon, sapphire, opal, jade, ruby or the like is used. Each of these jewelry members is a colored stone having excellent light transmission properties and has a unique and beautiful color. Beautiful colors appear more vividly by the reflected light from the reflective polarizing plate. The beauty of a decorative article as a jewelry member can be more effectively enhanced.

  Moreover, if an uneven | corrugated pattern is provided in the surface side which faces the jewelry member of a reflective polarizing plate, the reflected light from a reflective polarizing plate will diffusely reflect. And the brightness of the beautiful color of a jewelry member is raised, and the effect which raises the color and beauty of a jewelry member further is produced.

  Further, when gold foil, silver foil, shellfish, lame, nail polish, and hologram are used as the first decorative member, the variation of decoration can be enriched, and the aesthetic effect and decorative effect can be further enhanced.

  In addition, if the second decorative member provided on the surface of the jewelery member is formed with traditional Japanese traditional crafts such as lacquer and gold powder, silver lacquered lacquer and lacquered surfaces with shells, etc. With the addition of traditional craft colors, it is possible to obtain ornaments with Japanese-style decoration. Further, by forming decorative members such as wood image fittings, gold foils, silver foils, lamés, nail polishes and holograms, it is possible to enhance the decorativeness and enrich the decorative variations.

  Moreover, by fixing the jewelry member to the stone seat together with the reflective polarizing plate, it is possible to obtain a decorative product that is excellent in wearability as a clothing item as well as the aesthetic effect of the stone seat.

  Next, the best mode for carrying out the present invention (hereinafter abbreviated as “embodiment”) will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 shows a ring according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 (a) is a side view of the ring, FIG. 1 (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a jewelry portion in FIG. 1 (a), and FIG. The pendant in 2nd Embodiment of this invention is shown, Fig.2 (a) is a side view of the pendant, FIG.2 (b) is expanded AA sectional drawing of the jewelry part in Fig.2 (a), figure 2 (c) is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 2 (b), FIG. 3 shows an earring according to the third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 (a) is a side view of the earring, and FIG. ) Is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the jewelry part in FIG. 3 (a), FIG. 4 shows a necklace in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 (a) is a side view of the necklace, and FIG. 4 (a) is an enlarged AA cross-sectional view of a jewelry portion, FIG. 5 shows a tie pin in a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. (A) is a side view of the tie pin, FIG. 5 (b) is an enlarged view of a jewel part in FIG. 5 (a), FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the function and configuration of the reflective polarizing plate used in the present invention, FIG. 6A is an explanatory diagram of the optical characteristics of the reflective polarizing plate substrate, and FIG. 6B is an explanatory diagram of the configuration of the reflective polarizing plate substrate.

(First embodiment)
In the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, ruby is used for the jewelry member 101 of the ring 100. A reflective polarizing plate 102 is provided on the back surface of the ruby, and the ruby and the reflective polarizing plate 102 are bonded using an adhesive 103. Moreover, the jewelry part 110 which joined the jewelry member 101 and the reflective polarizing plate 102 with the adhesive agent 103 is fixed to the stone seat 121 provided on the top of the ring 122 which is a clothing part.

  The ruby which is the jewelry member 101 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 refers only to a corundum (steel ball) which is a crystal of aluminum oxide (alumina), particularly a transparent material with a red color tone. It is one of the minerals with high refractive index and specific gravity. Originally produced naturally, it is now possible to make synthetic rubies that have little difference in physical properties such as hardness and refractive index from natural rubies.

  Next, the reflection type polarizing plate 102 which is used in common with other embodiments as well as the first embodiment and is a main component of the present invention will be described in detail.

  All light has the nature of waves. It has been found that this light wave is a transverse wave that vibrates in a direction perpendicular to the traveling direction. Light is a kind of electromagnetic wave. Ordinary light (sunlight or light from electric lights) is a collection of many light beams that have vibrating surfaces in various directions. Therefore, on average, they vibrate with the same intensity in any direction. Yes. When this light passes through a polarizing plate, light that vibrates in only one direction (linearly polarized light) is obtained. One type of polarizing plate having this function is a reflective polarizing plate.

  The function and configuration of the reflective polarizing plate will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b). FIG. 6A is an explanatory view of the optical characteristics of the reflective polarizing plate substrate, and FIG. 6B is an explanatory view of the configuration of the reflective polarizing plate substrate, in which the portion A is extracted and enlarged. As shown in FIG. 6 (b), the reflective polarizing plate 600 is composed of a laminate in which a plurality of layers are laminated, and two different types of layers, that is, a polarizing film layer (A layer) and a polarizing film layer. (B layer) and a plurality of layers are alternately stacked. The A layer is formed by stretching a film composed of, for example, polyethylene naphthalate, and the B layer is composed of a copolyester of naphthalenedicarboxylic acid and terephthalic acid. As a commercially available product of this reflective polarizing plate, for example, there is a trade name DBEF-E manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd., and the thickness extends over 160 to 400 μm, so that it can be appropriately selected according to the application.

When the reflection type polarizing plate 600 having such a configuration is used, it becomes possible to apply polarized light, that is, a light wave that vibrates only in a limited direction by applying a filter. That is, as shown in FIG. 6A, the reflective polarizing plate 600 has a linearly polarized light component having a light reflection axis N, a light transmission easy axis M, and a vibration plane parallel to the light transmission easy axis M. It has characteristics of transmitting light (referred to as first light) and reflecting light of a linearly polarized light component (referred to as second light) having a vibration plane parallel to the light reflection axis N. For this reason, about 50% of the light incident on the reflective polarizing plate 600 is transmitted and about 50% is reflected.

  In the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a textured uneven pattern 102 a is provided on the upper surface of such a reflective polarizing plate 102. The pear-like uneven pattern 102a is also called “brightness” by roughening the texture of the surface in a sandy shape and resembling the surface of a fruit pear. Mixing hard particles such as garnet grains and gold sand (grains of garnet) with water and dipping them into a metal from a height of 70 to 80 cm, and using a method (sand blaster) to make fine scratches on the surface There is a method of spraying glass beads or sand grains on metal with compressed air. The roughness of the satin pattern can be selected according to the particle size of the sand used. Note that the matte pattern 102a in the first embodiment is formed on the surface of the reflective polarizing plate from a mold by a thermal transfer method (hot press method).

  In this embodiment, the ruby which is the jewelry member 101 and the reflective polarizing plate 102 are integrated with the adhesive 103. For this bonding, it is necessary to use a transparent adhesive 103. In the first embodiment, an acrylic resin is used. However, the adhesive 103 is not limited to this and may be a transparent urethane resin, an epoxy resin, or the like. Further, in order not to fill the textured uneven pattern 102 a on the upper surface of the reflective polarizing plate 102 with the adhesive 103, bonding is performed only at the edge portion.

  In the first embodiment, the ruby is fixed to the stone seat 121. The stone seat 121 is also called a claw seat and is a seat on which jewels are placed. The stone seat 121 is also required to have decorativeness as a part of jewelry. In the case of a ring like this embodiment, a stainless steel base material plated with Ni (nickel) and Pd (palladium) is often used. In general, noble metals used in jewelry include platinum, gold, and silver, but palladium also has a gloss similar to silver, and also has conditions as a noble metal due to its hardness and durability. In addition, patterns and watermarks are often put on stone seats for decorativeness and light capture.

  The following effects can be obtained from the ring configured as described above. Since ruby is used as the jewelery member 101, a transparent color of red color unique to ruby is obtained. Further, since the light transmittance of the ruby is high, a part of the light transmitted through the ruby is reflected from the reflective polarizing plate 102, and the diffused light is reflected by the textured uneven pattern 102 a of the reflective polarizing plate 102. The diffusely reflected light again passes through the ruby and is emitted to the observer side. For this reason, brightness appears in the ruby, and vividness appears in the transparent color of red tone.

  As a result, the bright and bright red-colored transparent color is visually recognized, and the beauty and beauty of ruby are further enhanced. Further, the diffusely reflected light from the reflective polarizing plate 102 is radiated to the entire ruby, so that a transparent color with a uniform red tone is obtained. Further, the beauty of the ruby is further enhanced by the high contrast with the white noble metal color tone of the stone base 121 subjected to Pd plating, and the ring 100 with high aesthetic values is obtained.

  In addition, since the thickness of the reflective polarizing plate 102 may be as thin as 160 to 400 μm, the ruby in which the reflective polarizing plate 102 is bonded to the bottom surface with the adhesive 103 is a conventional product in which the reflective polarizing plate 102 is not provided. The thickness does not change much, and it can be fixed to the seat surface of the stone seat 121 provided on the top of the ring 122 by the claw 121a in the same manner as the conventional product. Further, instead of the matte texture pattern 102a provided in the present embodiment, it is possible to provide a circle, a swirl or the like according to a desired design. However, depending on the pattern to be selected, cutting, pressing, or the like is used. It will be necessary.

Further, in the first embodiment, the jewelry member 101 uses ruby, but instead of ruby, a jewelry member such as coral, sapphire, opal, jade or the like may be used. Amber is also called a resin fossil and has a unique color. Examples of sapphire include blue sapphire showing a blue transparent color. In addition, although opal is translucent, it has a rainbow-colored play-of-color (playing color effect), so that a unique decorative property appears. Jade has a green color with high transparency. Both have high aesthetic effects.

Moreover, in the said 1st Embodiment, although the reflective polarizing plate 102 was provided in the back surface of the jewelry member 101, it cannot be overemphasized that a reflecting plate may be provided. In general, the reflecting plate is approximately half of the glass beads made of spheres embedded on the surface of the resin plate, and further provided with a metal thin film with high reflectivity such as aluminum, nickel, silver, gold on the surface, There are those in which the surface of the metal plate is provided with irregularities by a processing means such as honing, and further, a metal thin film with high reflectivity such as aluminum, nickel, silver, gold or the like is provided on the surface. When such a reflector is provided on the back surface of the jewelry member 101,
The jewelry member becomes very bright under the action of the reflected light having a high reflectance of the reflector. In particular, the jewelery member can be made more sparkling, the aesthetic effect of the jewelery member itself can be further enhanced, the decorativeness of the decorative product is further enhanced, and the luxury feeling is further improved.

(Second Embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The ornament of the second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 2 (a) is a pendant. A cocoon is used for the jewelery member 201 forming the main part of the pendant 200 which is the jewelery of the second embodiment. A first decorative member 204 made of a gold foil is provided on the back surface of the bag (the decorative member is also used in the fourth embodiment to be described later, so here it is necessary to distinguish it from the first decorative member). A reflective polarizing plate 202 having a concavo-convex pattern 202a is provided below. The bag and the reflective polarizing plate 202 are bonded and integrated with the first decorative member 204 interposed therebetween. Further, a heel obtained by bonding a gold foil and a reflective polarizing plate 202 to the back surface is fixed to a stone base 221 by a claw 221a, and the stone base 221 is attached to a circular can 222a provided on a chain 222 which is a body part. .

  The coral that is the jewel member 201 of the second embodiment is a fossilized resin such as pine resin that has been fossilized over a long period of time, and many are yellow, but there are also brown, red, white, blue, and green. Since natural cocoons are prone to cracking when processed, such as slicing, when natural cocoons are used, it is necessary to slice them thickly and finish with a large amount of polishing. Accordingly, it takes a long time for finishing by polishing, and the cost becomes high. Therefore, there is a case where a press amber material is used to artificially form a ridge. Pressed amber is filled with powdered cocoons in a mold, pressed and heated, and molded into the required shape. Visually, there is no significant difference from natural cocoons, color tone and luster, etc. In terms of quality, it is possible to obtain the same quality as natural cocoons. The jewelery member 201 made of the heel is mirror-finished by polishing its surface by a method such as buffing or lapping. Since the cocoon is originally light-transmissive, the color of the first decorative member 204 made of a gold foil provided on the back side, the pattern, and the reflection type polarizing plate can be clearly seen. In consideration of the thickness, a highly permeable material is used so that the concavo-convex pattern 202a applied to 202 can be seen.

  In 2nd Embodiment, as shown in FIG.2 (b) and FIG.2 (c), the gold leaf which is the 1st decoration member 204 is provided in the back surface of the bag which is the jewelry member 201. FIG. The gold foil is a foil obtained by adding a small amount of silver and copper to pure gold and extending the alloy to a thickness of 0.1 μm. The gold foil has a light transmittance of about 55% when the thickness is about 0.1 μm.

  The function and configuration of the reflective polarizing plate 202 used in the second embodiment has already been described in detail with reference to FIGS. 6A and 6B in the first embodiment. Is omitted.

  The thickness of the reflective polarizing plate 202 may be selected from 160 to 400 μm in commercially available products. In the second embodiment, a radial concavo-convex pattern 202 a as shown in FIG. 2C is additionally processed on the upper surface side of the reflective polarizing plate 202. The radial uneven pattern 202a has a line width of about 40 to 60 μm and a depth of about 10 to 20 μm, and can be processed by using a wire brush and a weighting device. By providing the radiating pattern 202a on the reflective polarizing plate 202, the radiating pattern can be visually recognized and diffuse reflected light can be obtained. In addition, in order to bond the corrugation that is the jewelry member 201 and the reflective polarizing plate 202 with the first decorative member 204 that is a gold foil interposed therebetween, the edge portion is made of a transparent acrylic resin, urethane resin, epoxy resin, or the like. The adhesive 203 is used. In addition, the stone seat 221 on which the jewelry portion 210 is placed is provided with a pattern and a watermark for decorativeness and light capturing as in the first embodiment. The material is plated with Ni (nickel) and Pd (palladium) on a stainless steel substrate. We use thing which we did.

  The following effects can be obtained from the pendant 200 configured as described above. In the second embodiment, a cocoon is used as the jewelry member 201 of the pendant 200, but the surface of the cocoon has a mirror-finished surface with a rounded upper side surface, and is bright and bright on a glossy smooth surface. The unique beauty of the cocoon appears, and the gold leaf color and radial pattern can be obtained in the cocoon color by the gold leaf which is the first decorative member provided on the lower surface side. Further, the light transmitted through the gold foil is incident on the reflective polarizing plate, and the diffuse reflected light from the reflective polarizing plate 202 is again transmitted through the gold foil and the ridge and is emitted to the viewer side.

  As a result, a bright and bright blue color appears strongly in the gold leaf color and the radial pattern with vividness. A pendant that is beautiful, yet rich in color, and has a higher level of decorativeness can be obtained.

  In the second embodiment, the first decorative member 204 is made of a planar gold foil. However, a silver foil may be used instead of or in a mixed form. It is also possible to use a manicure, a hologram or the like. As shellfish, abalone shellfish, white butterfly shellfish, akoya shellfish and the like are suitable. When shellfish are used, the glitter color unique to shellfish appears, and lamé is a sand-like decoration made of metal oxide, and when lamé is used, glittering gold and silver color shines. can get. Manicure is also called nail color and is often used for decoration of nails. In addition, there are many types of nail polish with various colors, and various color patterns and glitter patterns can easily appear. A hologram is a film on which a three-dimensional image is recorded. Recently, it is also used on bills and the like, and is a decorative object that appears three-dimensionally, with different three-dimensional patterns floating depending on the viewing direction. By using these various decorative members, unique aesthetic effects can be obtained, and decorative variations can be expanded. Note that the first decorative member 204 can be obtained not only on the entire surface but also partially and randomly on the back surface side of the bag with a transparent adhesive to obtain a new aesthetic effect.

(Third embodiment)
Next, a decorative article according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The ornament of the third embodiment is an earring. A cocoon is used for the jewelry member 301 of the earring 300. Then, a transparent polarizing plate 302 is sandwiched between two semi-egg-shaped halves that are vertically divided into two along the center line, and are integrated with a transparent adhesive 303. Further, the jewelry unit 310 integrated with the reflective polarizing plate 302 sandwiched therebetween is fixed to the stone seat 321, and an arm extending from the stone seat 321 has a round can 322 a provided on the U-shaped body 322 serving as a body part. Is fitted.

As described in the second embodiment, the coral, which is the jewelry member 301 of the third embodiment, is a fossilized resin such as pine resin that has been fossilized over many years. There are also white, blue and green glazes. In addition, natural cocoons are prone to cracking during processing. Therefore, it is necessary to process them while slicing them thick and taking a large amount of polishing. In some cases, a press amber material that is filled in a mold and pressed into a desired shape by heating is used. The cocoons using the pressed amber material are not significantly different from those formed from natural cocoons in appearance, and the same quality as natural cocoons can be obtained in terms of color tone and gloss. The jewelery member 301 of this embodiment made of this ridge is polished on its surface by a method such as buffing or wrapping, and finished with a mirror finish.

  As shown in FIG. 3B, in the third embodiment, the reflective polarizing plate 302 is provided between the ridges that are the jewelry members 301. The configuration and function of the reflective polarizing plate 302 are the same as those in the first embodiment. Since the embodiment has already been described in detail with reference to FIGS. 6A and 6B, description thereof will be omitted. In addition, the reflective polarizing plate 302 uses a commercial item similarly to 2nd Embodiment, and the thickness is 160-400 micrometers.

  As shown in FIG. 3B, the reflective polarizing plate 302 used in the third embodiment is provided with a textured pattern 302a on both sides thereof. Since the method of forming the textured uneven pattern 302a is as described in the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted here.

  In addition, a transparent adhesive 303 made of any one of an acrylic resin, a urethane resin, and an epoxy resin was used to integrate the jewel that is the jewelry member 301 and the reflective polarizing plate 302. Further, the stone seat 321 on which the jewelry portion 310 is placed is made of a stainless steel base material plated with Ni (nickel) and Rh (rhodium).

  The following effects can be obtained from the earring configured as described above. In the third embodiment, a pair of scissors is used as the jewelery member 301 of the earring 300, but the surface is rounded and finished in a gentle spherical shape, and the outer periphery is finished in a curved shape with R, etc. The surface of this cocoon has a mirror finish, so the cocoon color of the cocoon looks glossy and beautiful. Further, a part of the light transmitted through one of the pair of eyelids is reflected by the reflection type polarizing plate 302 provided at the center of the jewelry portion 310 and provided with a satin-like uneven pattern 302a on the surface, and diffused The reflected light again passes through the ridge on one side. For this reason, the eyelids on one side appear bright and vivid. Further, part of the light transmitted through the one side of the light passes through the reflective polarizing plate 302 and enters the other side of the light. At this time, the surface of the reflective polarizing plate 302 is affected by the uneven pattern 302a and becomes diffused light, and is transmitted through the other side. For this reason, a bright and bright blue color also appears on the other side. This is the same for light incident on the other side from the outside.

  For this reason, even when light is incident from one side of the pair of eyelids, the eyelid color appears vividly on the eyelids on both sides. In 3rd Embodiment, although the cocoon was used for the jewelry member 301, even if other jewelry members, such as opal, sapphire, jade, and a ruby, are used, the same effect is produced. Further, the contrast between the white noble metal color tone of the stone base 321 and the U-shaped body 322 subjected to Rh plating and the color of the cocoon is enhanced, so that the jewel jewelry member 301 can be visually recognized.

(Fourth embodiment)
Next, a decorative article according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The ornament of the fourth embodiment is a necklace. Further, the jewelry member 401 used in the necklace 400 uses a casket. Then, on the upper surface of the collar, a maple as the second decorative member 404 is provided, and on the rear surface, a reflective polarizing plate 402 having a circle-shaped uneven pattern 402a on the surface is provided. The ridge and the reflective polarizing plate 402 are integrated by bonding with a transparent adhesive 403 at the end face. Further, a jewel portion 410 in which the decorative member 404 and the reflective polarizing plate 402 are integrated is fixed by a claw 421a of the stone seat 421. The stone seat 421 is attached to a circular can 422a provided on a chain 422, which has an arm extending from the stone seat 421.

  The material of the cocoon itself, which is the jewelery member 401 of the fourth embodiment, is as already described in the second and third embodiments, and the description thereof is omitted here. In this embodiment as well, the surface of the ridge is polished by a method such as buffing or wrapping to give a mirror finish, and a highly permeable material is used while considering the thickness so that the discoloration can be clearly seen. ing.

  The reflective polarizing plate 402 used in the fourth embodiment has a circular uneven pattern 402a on the surface. The concavo-convex pattern of the concavo-convex pattern 402a has a substantially semicircular convex shape, and is provided in a circle shape with a line width of about 40 to 60 μm and a height of about 10 to 20 μm. The circular uneven pattern 402a is formed by a thermal transfer method (hot press method) from a mold. When such a concavo-convex pattern is formed, the reflected light from the reflective polarizing plate 402 diffuses in all directions.

  In the fourth embodiment, as the second decorative member 404, a maple picture is drawn on the surface of the cocoon which is the jewel member 401. Maki-e is an ancient Japanese decorating technique in which a liquid lacquer is applied to a brush and a pattern is drawn. After the lacquer dries and solidifies, it is sprinkled with gold or silver powder.

  In addition, a stone plate 421 which is a seat on which the jewelry unit 410 is placed is made of stainless steel plated with Ni (nickel) and Pd (palladium).

  In the necklace having the above configuration, the following effects can be obtained. A casket is used as the jewelry member 401 of the necklace 400, but the surface of the casket has a mirror finish, and the amber color looks glossy and beautiful. In addition, the upper surface is finished in a gentle spherical shape, and the outer peripheral portion is finished in a curved surface shape by R attaching or the like, so that a glossy and smooth surface is obtained, and a beautiful color unique to the cocoon appears. In addition, the picture of the second decorative member 404 provided on the surface of the basket has a free pattern, and the colors and patterns decorated with the gold powder and silver powder of the mask are beautifully visible on the surface of the basket.

  Further, part of the light transmitted through the ridge is reflected by the reflective polarizing plate 402. Diffuse reflected light is radiated by the circular uneven pattern 402a of the reflective polarizing plate 402, is incident on the eyelid again, and is emitted to the viewer side. As a result, brightness appears in the kites and lacquer paintings, and vividness appears in the colors of the kites and the pattern colors of the lacquer paintings. And you can get a necklace decorated with beautiful and beautiful colors. Decorative products with traditional craft techniques can be obtained, and aesthetic values can be enhanced.

  However, the second decorative member 404 is not limited to a lacquer and other decorative members may be provided. For example, a spear that has been sharpened with a shell on a lacquered surface can also be given traditional craft aesthetics, just like a lacquer work. Also suitable as the second decorative member are wood image fittings, gold foils, silver foils, lamés, nail polishes, holograms, etc., which are formed by engraving the surface of the coral and fitting metal, marble, shellfish and the like.

(Fifth embodiment)
Next, a decorative article according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The ornament of the fifth embodiment shows a tie pin. A heel is used for the jewelry member 501 of the tie pin 500. In addition, a first decorative member 504 made of a shell is provided on the back surface of the coral that is the jewelry member 501, and a white color printed layer 502 is provided therebelow. The bag and the first decorative portion 504 are bonded and integrated by a transparent adhesive 503 via the first decorative portion 504. In addition, a jewelry portion 510 in which the printed layer 502, the first decorative member 504, and the jewelry member 501 are integrated is fixed to a stone seat 521 that forms a part of the clip 522 that is a clothing portion with an adhesive.

  The material for the cocoon which is the jewelry member 501 of the fifth embodiment has already been described in the second embodiment and the third embodiment, and a description thereof is omitted here. In this embodiment as well, the surface of the ridge is polished by a method such as buffing or wrapping to give a mirror finish, and a highly permeable material is used while considering the thickness so that the discoloration can be clearly seen. ing.

  In the fifth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5B, the first decorative member 504 is provided on the lower surface of the bag that is the jewelry member 501, and a shell is used for the first decorative member 504. . As the shell, shells having a white color such as abalone shell, white butterfly shell, ako shellfish and the like can be suitably used. In this embodiment, this shellfish is sliced thinly and used as a decorative member while enhancing light transmittance.

  In the fifth embodiment, a transparent adhesive 503 such as an acrylic resin, a urethane resin, an epoxy resin, or the like is used for bonding the jar that is the jewelry member 501 and the shell that is the first decorative member 504. The same adhesive is also used for bonding the jewelry 510 and the stone 521 provided on the clip 522.

  The effect about the tie pin which comprised the above is demonstrated. A cocoon is used as a tie pin jewelry member, but the surface of this cocoon has a mirror finish, and the cocoon color looks glossy and beautiful, and the shell is the first decorative member provided on the underside of the heel The bright colors and patterns are visible. In addition, the upper surface of the ridge is a gentle semi-cylindrical shape, and the outer peripheral portion is finished to a curved surface by applying R, so that the beauty of the heel appears on a glossy smooth surface.

  Further, a part of the light transmitted through the shell and the shell is reflected by the white color printed layer 502, and the reflected light is again transmitted through the shell and the shell and emitted to the viewer side. In addition, the reflected light from the shells having a white color is also transmitted through the coral and emitted. For this reason, brightness appears in the coral and shellfish, and vividness appears in the color of the coral and the pattern color of the shell. And it is visually recognized as a tie pin with a high sense of decoration and high quality.

  Moreover, in the said Example, although the printing layer 502 of the white color tone was provided in the back surface of the shellfish, it is not restricted to this, A red color tone, blue color is depended on the kind of the jewelry member 501, the color of the jewelry member 501, a pattern, etc. By properly using the color tone, green color tone, yellow color tone, pink color tone, orange color tone, etc., it is possible to expand the design variations of decorative items and improve the decorativeness.

  In addition, although the case where a shellfish was used as the 1st decoration member 504 was demonstrated in this 5th Embodiment, you may use a gold foil and silver foil instead of a shellfish, and also uses a lame, a nail polish, a hologram, etc. It is also possible. The characteristics of these decorative members are as already described in the second embodiment. By using these various decorative members as appropriate for the decorative member layer, the unique aesthetic effect of each can be added to the beauty of the coral that is a jewelry member, and variations can be enjoyed.

Humanity has long been interested in jewelry. Initially, the decoration of clothing has relied solely on the aesthetic elements of the material, but as civilization progresses, even with the same material, the processing method is devised to enhance the sense of quality and decoration. In particular, ingenuity has been devised. For example, gemstones are generally beautiful even when they are raw stones, but they become brighter when cut. Diamond, which is a representative of gemstones, has a very high hardness, and is aesthetically polished glass. It was inferior to beautiful colored stones such as ruby. There are historical facts that ruby was more expensive before the century. Diamonds are now beautiful because cutting technology has advanced, and reflected light that bounces light, an iris that disperses light like a prism, and the flashing effect of light can produce mysterious beauty. is there. In addition, new technology developed in a certain industrial field will be applied and deployed in different industries so that new technology developed in space development will be used in consumer products and benefit the general public. There are many. In the present invention, the reflective polarizing plate and the reflector used in the liquid crystal display device are used for jewelry, and the first decorative member and the second decorative member are provided on the jewelry member. It has a higher decorativeness.

  As mentioned above, although the ornament of this invention has demonstrated centering on the ornament, the ornament of this invention is applicable similarly to ornaments, such as an accessory, a perfume container, and a figurine.

The ring in 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown, Fig.1 (a) is a side view of the ring, FIG.1 (b) is an expanded sectional view of the jewelry part in Fig.1 (a). The pendant in 2nd Embodiment of this invention is shown, Fig.2 (a) is a side view of the pendant, FIG.2 (b) is expanded AA sectional drawing of the jewelry part in Fig.2 (a), FIG. (C) is BB sectional drawing in FIG.2 (b). The earring in 3rd Embodiment of this invention is shown, Fig.3 (a) is a side view of the earring, FIG.3 (b) is an expanded sectional view of the jewelry part in Fig.3 (a). The necklace in 4th Embodiment of this invention is shown, Fig.4 (a) is a side view of the necklace, FIG.4 (b) is expanded AA sectional drawing of the jewelry part in Fig.4 (a). The tie pin in 5th Embodiment of this invention is shown, Fig.5 (a) is a side view of the tie pin, FIG.5 (b) is an enlarged view of the jewelry part in Fig.5 (a). FIG. 6A is an explanatory view of the function and configuration of a reflective polarizing plate used in the present invention, FIG. 6A is an explanatory view of optical characteristics of the reflective polarizing plate base material, and FIG. 6B is a reflective polarizing plate base material. It is explanatory drawing of this structure. FIG. 7 (a) is a perspective view of the transparent body 1 that produces the iris effect disclosed in Patent Document 1, and FIG. 7 (b) is a plane used for the transparent body of FIG. 7 (a). 7C is a cross-sectional view of a protective cover used for the transparent body of FIG. 7A, FIG. 7D is an overall cross-sectional view of the transparent body decorative article of FIG. 7 (e) is a perspective view of a transparent ornament manufactured by the conventional processing method disclosed in Patent Document 1. FIG.

Explanation of symbols

101, 201, 301, 401, 501 Jewelery member 102, 202, 302, 402, 600 Reflective polarizing plate 102a, 202a, 302a, 402a Irregular pattern 121, 221, 321, 421, 521 Stone seat 204, 504 First Decorative member 404 Second decorative member 502 Print layer 103, 203, 303, 403, 503 Adhesive

Claims (9)

  A decorative article comprising at least one jewelry member, wherein the jewelry member is provided with at least one of a first decorative member, a reflective polarizing plate, and a reflective plate.   2. The decorative article according to claim 1, wherein the first decorative member, the reflective polarizing plate, or the reflective plate is provided on a back surface side of the jewelry member.   The decorative article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a first decorative member is provided between the reflective polarizing plate or reflective plate and the jewelry member.   The decorative article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a second decorative member is provided on a surface of the jewelry member.   The ornamental product according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the jewelry member is made of at least one kind of jewelry member such as coral, sapphire, opal, jade, and ruby.   The decorative article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the reflective polarizing plate or the reflective plate is provided with a concavo-convex pattern on a surface side facing the jewelry member.   4. The decorative article according to claim 1, wherein the first decorative member is made of at least one decorative member such as a gold foil, a silver foil, a shell, a lame, a nail polish, and a hologram.   The second decorative member provided on the surface of the jewelry member is made of at least one of decorative members such as a lacquer, a screw, a wooden inlay, a gold foil, a silver foil, a shell, a lame, a nail polish, and a hologram. 4. The decorative article according to 4.   The decorative article according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the jewelry member, the reflective polarizing plate, and the reflective plate are fixed to a stone seat.

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