JP2008111918A - Display apparatus and vending machine to which this display apparatus is applied - Google Patents

Display apparatus and vending machine to which this display apparatus is applied Download PDF

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JP2008111918A
JP2008111918A JP2006293722A JP2006293722A JP2008111918A JP 2008111918 A JP2008111918 A JP 2008111918A JP 2006293722 A JP2006293722 A JP 2006293722A JP 2006293722 A JP2006293722 A JP 2006293722A JP 2008111918 A JP2008111918 A JP 2008111918A
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guide plate
light guide
light
display apparatus
display device
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Shinichi Kobayashi
信一 小林
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Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
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Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display apparatus which is excellent in design property and is reduced in a dimension of depth, and also to provide a vending machine to which this display apparatus is applied. <P>SOLUTION: The display apparatus 10 includes a light transmission plate 11 on which the display subject 13 is formed by applying paint 12 on one surface 11a thereof, and a light source 21 which makes the light incident to an end face 11c of the light transmission plate 11. The vending machine is provided with the display apparatus 10, and the display apparatus 10 is installed so that the one surface 11a of the light transmission plate 11 coated with the paint 12 is made to face the front panel surface of a main body cabinet. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、ロゴマークや絵柄を表示する表示装置及びこれを適用した自動販売機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a display device for displaying a logo mark or a picture and a vending machine to which the display device is applied.

自動販売機の前面パネルに飲料メーカーのロゴマークや広告等を表示する装置として、例えば特許文献1に示すものがある。この表示装置は、透明板に文字、絵柄等を印刷するか、又は、文字や絵柄をシートに印刷して透明板に貼着することにより形成された導光板と、この導光板を照らす蛍光灯や発光ダイオード(Light-emitting diode:以下、省略して「LED」という)等の光源とから構成されており、前面パネルに設けられた開口にこの導光板を設置し、導光部材の背面側に光源を配設し、光源からの光を導光部材に透過させることにより文字や絵柄を表示するものである。   As an apparatus for displaying a beverage manufacturer's logo mark, advertisement, or the like on the front panel of a vending machine, for example, there is one disclosed in Patent Document 1. This display device includes a light guide plate formed by printing characters, designs, etc. on a transparent plate, or printing characters and designs on a sheet and pasting them on a transparent plate, and a fluorescent lamp that illuminates the light guide plate And a light-emitting diode (hereinafter abbreviated as “LED”), etc., and this light guide plate is installed in the opening provided in the front panel, and the back side of the light guide member A light source is disposed on the screen, and light and light from the light source are transmitted through the light guide member to display characters and designs.

特開平9−54871号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-54871

上記の表示装置では、蛍光灯やLED等の光源が導光板の背面側に配設されるため、自動販売機の前面パネル裏側に光源の設置スペースを確保する必要がある。従って、表示装置の奥行き寸法が大きくなり、前面パネルの厚みが増大するという問題がある。   In the above display device, since a light source such as a fluorescent lamp or LED is disposed on the back side of the light guide plate, it is necessary to secure a light source installation space on the back side of the front panel of the vending machine. Therefore, there is a problem that the depth dimension of the display device is increased and the thickness of the front panel is increased.

本発明は、上記の点に鑑み、デザイン性に優れるとともに、奥行きの寸法を小さくすることができる表示装置を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above-described points, an object of the present invention is to provide a display device that is excellent in design and capable of reducing the depth dimension.

本発明の請求項1に係る表示装置は、一表面に塗料を塗布することにより表示対象が形成された導光板と、該導光板の端面に光を入射させる光源とを備えたことを特徴とする。   A display device according to claim 1 of the present invention includes a light guide plate on which a display target is formed by applying a paint to one surface, and a light source that makes light incident on an end surface of the light guide plate. To do.

本発明の請求項2に係る自動販売機は、一表面に塗料を塗布することにより表示対象が形成された導光板と、該導光板の端面に光を入射させる光源とを備えた表示装置を備え、前記導光板の塗料が塗布された一表面を本体キャビネットの前面パネルの表面に対向させる態様で、前記表示装置を設置したことを特徴とする。   A vending machine according to a second aspect of the present invention includes a display device including a light guide plate on which a display target is formed by applying paint on one surface, and a light source that causes light to enter the end face of the light guide plate. And the display device is installed in such a manner that the surface of the light guide plate coated with the coating is opposed to the surface of the front panel of the main body cabinet.

本発明の請求項1に係る表示装置によれば、光源を導光板の背面側に設置する場合と比べて、表示装置の奥行きの寸法を小さくすることができる。また、表示領域内において、塗料を塗布した部分である表示対象のみを際立たせて表示させることができ、従来にない視覚的効果が期待できる。   According to the display device of the first aspect of the present invention, the depth of the display device can be reduced as compared with the case where the light source is installed on the back side of the light guide plate. In addition, in the display area, only the display object that is the portion to which the paint is applied can be displayed prominently, and an unprecedented visual effect can be expected.

また、本発明の請求項2に係る自動販売機によれば、上記表示装置を本体キャビネットの前面パネルに設置することで、導光板の背面側の光源設置スペースを省略することができるため、省スペース化を図ることができる。   Further, according to the vending machine according to claim 2 of the present invention, the light source installation space on the back side of the light guide plate can be omitted by installing the display device on the front panel of the main body cabinet. Space can be achieved.

以下に図面を参照して、本発明に係る表示装置及びこれを適用した自動販売機の好適な実施の形態を詳細に説明する。   Exemplary embodiments of a display device according to the present invention and a vending machine to which the display device is applied will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明の実施の形態である表示装置を適用した自動販売機30の正面図である。ここで例示する自動販売機30は、例えば、缶、ビン、ペットボトル、紙パックに封入された飲料、カップ等の容器に収容された乳製品や菓子等、様々な形状及び大きさを有する商品50を販売できるものである。本実施の形態の自動販売機の外観構成は、主として、本体キャビネット31と、この本体キャビネット31の前面に開閉可能に設けられた扉式の前面パネル32(前扉)とからなっている。また、本実施の形態の自動販売機は透過型であり、前面パネル32に透明板33が組み込まれていて顧客が自動販売機の内部に収納されている商品50や商品50の販売動作等を外から透視できるようになっている。前面パネル32の透明板以外の部分には、飲料メーカーのロゴマークや絵柄等を表示する表示装置10、購買しようとする商品50の選択に際して顧客が操作する操作パネル34、紙幣及び硬貨の収受を行う金銭収受装置35、入金額や釣銭等の金額を表示するための金額表示器36、顧客が商品50を取り出すための商品取出口37、釣銭を返却するための硬貨返却口38、施錠装置39等を設けてある。   FIG. 1 is a front view of a vending machine 30 to which a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. The vending machine 30 illustrated here is a product having various shapes and sizes such as cans, bottles, plastic bottles, beverages sealed in paper packs, dairy products and confectionery contained in containers such as cups, etc. 50 can be sold. The external configuration of the vending machine according to the present embodiment mainly includes a main body cabinet 31 and a door-type front panel 32 (front door) provided on the front surface of the main body cabinet 31 so as to be opened and closed. The vending machine according to the present embodiment is a transmissive type, and a transparent plate 33 is incorporated in the front panel 32 so that a customer can carry out the sales operation of the product 50 or the product 50 stored in the vending machine. It can be seen through from the outside. On the part other than the transparent plate of the front panel 32, the display device 10 for displaying a logo mark or a picture of a beverage maker, the operation panel 34 operated by a customer when selecting a product 50 to be purchased, receipt of bills and coins. A money receiving device 35 to perform, an amount indicator 36 for displaying the amount of money received, change, etc., a product outlet 37 for a customer to take out the product 50, a coin return port 38 for returning change, a locking device 39 Etc. are provided.

自動販売機内部の商品収納室には、商品50を収納する商品収納コラム41が複数段、複数列に亘って配列されている。この自動販売機30の利用者が、金銭収受装置35から紙幣又は硬貨を挿入又は投入して操作パネル34を用いて該当する商品50の商品番号(コラム番号)を入力すると、入力された商品番号に対応する商品収納コラム41から商品50が図示しない搬送機構によって商品取出口37に搬送され、釣銭が硬貨返却口38に払い出される。   In a product storage room inside the vending machine, product storage columns 41 for storing products 50 are arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of rows. When the user of the vending machine 30 inserts or inserts a bill or coin from the money receiving device 35 and inputs the product number (column number) of the corresponding product 50 using the operation panel 34, the entered product number The product 50 is conveyed from the product storage column 41 corresponding to 1 to the product outlet 37 by a transport mechanism (not shown), and change is paid out to the coin return port 38.

図2は表示装置10の斜視図であり、図3は表示装置10の上部を拡大して示した断面図である。なお、図2では、説明の便宜上、後述するカバー部材23の一部を破断して示している。図2に示すように、表示装置10は、導光板11と、複数の光源21とを備える。導光板11は、アクリル板やガラス板等の透明又は半透明の透光性材料からなる厚さ5mm程度の板状部材である。導光板11は、面11aと、面11aの反対側の面11bと、端面11c,11d,11e,11fとを有しており、図に示すように、面11aが前面パネル32の表面に対向する態様で、取付金具14により前面パネル32の上方に固定してある。   2 is a perspective view of the display device 10, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the upper portion of the display device 10. In FIG. 2, for convenience of explanation, a part of a cover member 23 described later is shown broken away. As shown in FIG. 2, the display device 10 includes a light guide plate 11 and a plurality of light sources 21. The light guide plate 11 is a plate-like member having a thickness of about 5 mm made of a transparent or translucent translucent material such as an acrylic plate or a glass plate. The light guide plate 11 has a surface 11a, a surface 11b opposite to the surface 11a, and end surfaces 11c, 11d, 11e, and 11f, and the surface 11a faces the surface of the front panel 32 as shown in the figure. In this manner, the mounting bracket 14 is fixed above the front panel 32.

図2及び図3に示すように、前面パネル32の表面に対向する導光板の面11aには、塗料12を塗布することによってロゴマーク等の表示対象13が形成されている。この塗料12は、反射率が高く、且つ、塗布後に面11aの境界面を埋めて光を導入し易くするものであり、本実施の形態では、不透明な白色の塗料を適用している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a display object 13 such as a logo mark is formed on the surface 11 a of the light guide plate facing the surface of the front panel 32 by applying paint 12. This paint 12 has a high reflectance and fills the boundary surface of the surface 11a after application to facilitate the introduction of light. In this embodiment, an opaque white paint is applied.

光源21は、複数の白色のLEDランプ21からなる。LEDランプ21は基板22上に配設されており、基板22から電源を得るようになっている。本実施の形態では、5個のLEDランプ21を備えた基板22を2セット配設してある。LEDランプ21は、外部に露出しないようにカバー部材23によって覆われており、このカバー部材23の内壁に基板22を支持させることにより、導光板11の端面11cに対向する位置に配設してある。   The light source 21 includes a plurality of white LED lamps 21. The LED lamp 21 is disposed on the substrate 22 so as to obtain power from the substrate 22. In the present embodiment, two sets of substrates 22 having five LED lamps 21 are arranged. The LED lamp 21 is covered with a cover member 23 so as not to be exposed to the outside, and the substrate 22 is supported on the inner wall of the cover member 23 so as to be disposed at a position facing the end surface 11 c of the light guide plate 11. is there.

次に、表示装置10の動作を説明する。図示しない電源のスイッチがオンになるとLEDランプ21が点灯する。LEDランプ21からの光は、導光板11の端面11cから導光板11内部に入射する。導光板11に入射した光のうち、塗料12と導光板11との境界面12a以外の部分に達した光(図3の矢印A)は、面11a及び面11bで全反射しながら導光板11中を進行し、途中で導光板11の外部に出ることなく端面11d、11e、11fまで達して、各端面から出射する。   Next, the operation of the display device 10 will be described. When a power supply switch (not shown) is turned on, the LED lamp 21 is lit. Light from the LED lamp 21 enters the light guide plate 11 from the end surface 11 c of the light guide plate 11. Of the light incident on the light guide plate 11, the light (arrow A in FIG. 3) that has reached a portion other than the boundary surface 12 a between the paint 12 and the light guide plate 11 is totally reflected by the surface 11 a and the surface 11 b while being totally reflected. It progresses in the middle, reaches the end faces 11d, 11e, and 11f without going out of the light guide plate 11 on the way, and exits from each end face.

一方、塗料12と導光板11との境界面12aに入射した光(図3の矢印B)は、前述のように、塗料12の内部へ容易に届き、塗料自体を発光させ、その光は様々な方向に散乱する。この散乱光は、面11aの反対側の面11bに達し、面11bで全反射せずに屈折光として外部に出射する。その結果、表示領域のうち塗料が塗布された部分である表示対象13のみが光り、ロゴマークを表示させることができる。   On the other hand, the light (arrow B in FIG. 3) incident on the boundary surface 12a between the paint 12 and the light guide plate 11 easily reaches the interior of the paint 12 as described above, and causes the paint itself to emit light. Scatter in any direction. The scattered light reaches the surface 11b opposite to the surface 11a, and is emitted to the outside as refracted light without being totally reflected by the surface 11b. As a result, only the display object 13 that is a portion to which the paint is applied in the display area shines, and a logo mark can be displayed.

本実施の形態の表示装置10によれば、一表面11aに塗料を塗布することにより表示対象13が形成された導光板11と、導光板11の端面11cに対向して配置され端面11cに光を入射させるLEDランプ21とを備えたことで、導光板11の背面側に光源を設置する場合と比べて奥行きの寸法を小さくすることができる。   According to the display device 10 of the present embodiment, the light guide plate 11 on which the display target 13 is formed by applying paint to one surface 11a and the end surface 11c of the light guide plate 11 are disposed so as to face each other. Since the LED lamp 21 is made incident, the depth dimension can be reduced as compared with the case where the light source is installed on the back side of the light guide plate 11.

また、塗料12と導光板11との境界面12a以外の部分に入射した光が面11a、11bで全反射して導光板11の外部に出ることなく導光板中を進行する一方、塗料12と導光板11との境界面12aに入射した光は塗料内部へ入り塗料自体が発光して、その光は面11bから出射する。その結果、表示領域のうち表示対象13以外の部分は光らず、表示対象13のみを際立たせて光らせることができ、従来にない視覚的効果が期待できる。   In addition, light incident on a portion other than the boundary surface 12a between the paint 12 and the light guide plate 11 is totally reflected by the surfaces 11a and 11b and travels through the light guide plate without going out of the light guide plate 11, while the paint 12 The light incident on the boundary surface 12a with the light guide plate 11 enters the paint and the paint itself emits light, and the light exits from the surface 11b. As a result, portions other than the display target 13 in the display area do not shine, and only the display target 13 can be made to stand out and shine, and an unprecedented visual effect can be expected.

さらに、本実施の形態の自動販売機30によれば、上記の表示装置10を前面パネル32の表面に設置したことで、導光板の背面側の光源設置スペースを省略することができるため、省スペース化を図ることができる。   Furthermore, according to the vending machine 30 of the present embodiment, since the display device 10 is installed on the surface of the front panel 32, the light source installation space on the back side of the light guide plate can be omitted. Space can be achieved.

また、表示装置10を自動販売機30に設置する際に、前面パネル32に導光板11を設置するための開口を設ける必要がなく、また、前面パネル32の裏面に光源21を設置するスペースを確保する必要もないので、表示装置10の設置場所の変更を容易に行うことができる。例えば、上記実施の形態では、表示装置10の設置場所を前面パネル32の上方としたが、設置場所を前面パネル32の下方あるいは中央部に変更することも容易に行うことができる。   Further, when installing the display device 10 in the vending machine 30, there is no need to provide an opening for installing the light guide plate 11 in the front panel 32, and there is a space for installing the light source 21 on the back surface of the front panel 32. Since it is not necessary to ensure, the installation location of the display device 10 can be easily changed. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the installation location of the display device 10 is set above the front panel 32. However, the installation location can be easily changed to the lower side or the central portion of the front panel 32.

なお、上記実施の形態では、導光板11の一端面11cのみから光を入射させたが、表示領域が広い場合には、端面11cと、端面11cに対向する端面11eの両端面から光を入射させてもよい。また、上記実施の形態では、塗料として白色塗料、光源として白色のLEDランプを適用したが、赤や青等の他の色の塗料やLEDランプを適用することもできる。   In the embodiment described above, light is incident only from one end surface 11c of the light guide plate 11. However, when the display area is wide, light is incident from both end surfaces of the end surface 11c and the end surface 11e facing the end surface 11c. You may let them. In the above embodiment, the white paint is used as the paint and the white LED lamp is used as the light source. However, paints of other colors such as red and blue and LED lamps can be applied.

本発明の実施の形態の表示装置を適用した自動販売機の外観構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the external appearance structure of the vending machine to which the display apparatus of embodiment of this invention is applied. 本発明の実施の形態の表示装置の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態の表示装置の上部を拡大して示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which expanded and showed the upper part of the display apparatus of embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 表示装置
11 導光板
11a,11b 面
11c,11d,11e,11f 端面
12 塗料
13 表示対象
21 光源
30 自動販売機
31 本体キャビネット
32 前面パネル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Display apparatus 11 Light-guide plate 11a, 11b surface 11c, 11d, 11e, 11f End surface 12 Paint 13 Display object 21 Light source 30 Vending machine 31 Main body cabinet 32 Front panel

Claims (2)

一表面に塗料を塗布することにより表示対象が形成された導光板と、
該導光板の端面に光を入射させる光源とを備えたことを特徴とする表示装置。
A light guide plate on which a display object is formed by applying paint on one surface;
A display device comprising: a light source that makes light incident on an end face of the light guide plate.
一表面に塗料を塗布することにより表示対象が形成された導光板と、該導光板の端面に光を入射させる光源とを備えた表示装置を備え、
前記導光板の塗料が塗布された一表面を本体キャビネットの前面パネルの表面に対向させる態様で、前記表示装置を設置したことを特徴とする自動販売機。
A display device comprising a light guide plate on which a display object is formed by applying paint on one surface; and a light source that causes light to enter the end face of the light guide plate;
A vending machine, wherein the display device is installed in such a manner that the surface of the light guide plate coated with the coating is opposed to the surface of the front panel of the main body cabinet.
JP2006293722A 2006-10-30 2006-10-30 Display apparatus and vending machine to which this display apparatus is applied Pending JP2008111918A (en)

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017169734A1 (en) * 2016-03-28 2017-10-05 株式会社光波 Display device for vending machine
CN110322785A (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-11 欧姆龙株式会社 Display device and displaying device

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JP2000206910A (en) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-28 Hachiro Hirota Display device
JP2003330395A (en) * 2002-05-09 2003-11-19 Koha Co Ltd Display panel

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WO2017169734A1 (en) * 2016-03-28 2017-10-05 株式会社光波 Display device for vending machine
JP2017182205A (en) * 2016-03-28 2017-10-05 株式会社光波 Vending machine display device
CN110322785A (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-11 欧姆龙株式会社 Display device and displaying device
CN110322785B (en) * 2018-03-30 2021-12-31 欧姆龙株式会社 Display device and display device

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