JP2008102670A - Evacuation guiding system for multiple dwelling house - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an evaluation guiding system for a multiple dwelling house, configured to properly display an evacuation direction and to reduce recording capacity or workload on a recording operation than a conventional manner. <P>SOLUTION: The evaluation guiding system 1 is provided with a recording medium 4, a route determination means 5, and announcing means r11, r12, r13... rn or the like. The recording medium 4 is installed in an announcement controller 3, and the information of all apartments 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 21, 22... n4, and n5 divided for each area between stairs is recorded in the recording medium 4 by using numerical values sequentially assigned to the apartments from the apartment closest to stairs 10, 1m, 20... nm on one side and the floor numbers of the apartments as a pair. The route determination means 5 is installed in the announcement controller 3, and configured to compare the numerical values and the floor numbers assigned to the appartments, and to determine evacuation routes for each apartment when receiving a signal from alarms a11, a12, a13... an. Those announcing means are installed in each apartment, and configured to announce the evacuation routes determined by the route determination means 5. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to an evacuation guidance system for an apartment house having an alarm device provided in each room of the apartment house and a notification control device that controls notification of an evacuation route.

Conventional evacuation guidance systems include a technique for displaying an evacuation direction with an arrow or the like based on a signal output from an alarm device (see, for example, Patent Document 1), a room number where a fire has occurred, and an evacuation route. A technique for notifying by sound is known (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-184583 JP 2003-152875 A

However, according to the technique of Patent Document 1, the evacuation direction indicating an emergency exit (in other words, a certain direction) is merely indicated by an arrow, and therefore, when applied to an apartment house, depending on the room where a fire has occurred, it is inappropriate for evacuation. There is a case.
Further, according to the technology of Patent Document 2, the evacuation direction can be appropriately displayed according to the room where the fire has occurred. However, in order to notify each room, each room depends on which room the fire has occurred. The appropriate evacuation direction must be recorded in the memory beforehand. Moreover, the contents to be recorded will change if the structure of the apartment is different. Therefore, not only a considerable recording capacity is required, but also the work of recording takes time.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and is configured to appropriately display the evacuation direction, and is capable of reducing the recording capacity and the labor required for recording work as compared with the conventional housing evacuation guidance system. The purpose is to provide.

(1) Means for solving the problem (hereinafter, simply referred to as “solution means”) 1 receives an alarm device provided in each room of an apartment house and a signal output from one of the alarm devices. An evacuation guidance system for apartment houses having a notification control device for controlling notification of an evacuation route,
A set of numerical values assigned in order from the room closest to the stairs on one side and the number of floors in the room for each room provided in the notification control device and divided for each area sandwiched by stairs, for all rooms A recording medium for recording the set of information for each room;
When the alarm control device is equipped with a signal output from one of the alarm devices, the numerical value and floor number assigned to the room with the alarm device and the numerical value and floor number assigned to the other room are changed. Route determination means for comparing each evacuation route for each living room;
The gist of the present invention is to have an informing means provided in each room and informing according to an evacuation route determined by the route determining means.

  “Staircase” means an evacuation passage, and from this point of view, it is not limited to the stairs that are normally used, but includes emergency stairs, elevators, shooters, and the like.

  According to the solution means 1, since the notification means notifies each room according to the evacuation route determined by the route determination means, the evacuation direction can be appropriately displayed for each room. In addition, it is only necessary to record a set of information (a unique number for each room and the number of floors in the room) for each room on the recording medium, so the appropriate evacuation direction for each room is recorded in memory in advance. There is no need to keep it, and the recorded content can be the same even if the structure of the apartment is different. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the recording capacity and the labor required for the recording work as compared with the conventional case.

(2) Solving means 2 is an evacuation guidance system for collective housing described in solving means 1, wherein the set of information recorded on the recording medium is added with identification information of an alarm device provided in the room,
When the route determination means receives a signal output from any of the alarm devices, it searches the recording medium for a room having the same identification information as the identification information included in the signal, and is attached to the searched room. The gist is to determine the evacuation route for each room by comparing the numerical value and the number of floors with the numerical value and the number of floors assigned to other rooms.

  According to the solution 2, since the room where the fire or the like has occurred is specified based on the identification information of the alarm device, it is not affected by a wiring mistake or the like. In addition, since the alarm control device and each alarm device can be connected not only in star connection but also in bus connection, wiring is simplified.

(3) Solving means 3 is an evacuation guidance system for collective housing described in solving means 1 or 2, and turns on lighting and notification devices for a plurality of devices such as home appliances and housing equipment. The gist of the invention is to have device control means for controlling to open the electronic lock and turn off the cooking device.

  According to the solution means 3, since the equipment control means turns on the equipment for illumination and notification, the evacuation route can be transmitted reliably. Moreover, since the electronic lock is opened, the evacuation time can be shortened. Furthermore, since a cooking appliance is turned off, a secondary disaster can be prevented.

(4) Solving means 4 is an evacuation guidance system for collective housing as described in any one of solving means 1 to 3, wherein the notifying means is provided in an alarm device, and also displays an image, outputs sound, and vibrates. The gist is to notify the evacuation route by one or more of the outputs.

  According to the solution 4, since the alarm device is provided with the notification device, it is only necessary to provide the alarm device in each room. Therefore, not only the installation is simplified, but also the evacuation route can be notified reliably.

(5) Solving means 5 is the evacuation guidance system for collective housing according to any one of solving means 1 to 4, wherein the notifying means is connected to a telephone terminal connected to a telephone line or an antenna line. The gist of the invention is one or more lines and devices among a television, a door phone connected to an indoor line, a computer connected to a communication line, and the like.

  According to the solution means 5, the evacuation route is notified by notification means such as a telephone terminal, a television, a door phone, a computer, etc. by outputting a signal in accordance with each line. Therefore, the evacuation route can be notified more reliably.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to appropriately display the evacuation direction, and it is possible to reduce the time required for recording capacity and recording work as compared with the related art.

  The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 schematically shows a configuration example of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows an example of a room list. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a procedure example of the notification control process. FIG. 4 shows a notification example when a fire occurs. Note that “connecting” means electrically connecting.

  In the present embodiment, an example will be described in which the present invention is applied to an apartment house having a structure in which the top floor is the nth floor (for example, the fifth floor, the 10th floor, etc.) and the rooms on each floor are five rooms. The evacuation guidance system 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a notification control device 3, alarm devices a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a21, a22, ..., an4, an5, notification means r11, r12, r13, r14, r15, r21, r22,... rn4, rn5, and the like. Each alarm device and each notification means are connected to the notification control device 3, respectively, and each room has a set of alarm devices and notification means.

Alarms a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a21, a22,..., An4, an5 are signals (identification information recorded in the alarm in the signal) when a resident or a pet needs to evacuate. It is desirable to include the device. For example, fire alarms and gas detection alarms are applicable. The notification means r11, r12, r13, r14, r15, r21, r22,..., Rn4, rn5 are devices that transmit the evacuation route through vision, hearing, touch, and the like. For example, a display device such as a television, a computer (personal computer), and a door phone, an acoustic device such as a telephone terminal, a radio, and an audio product, and a vibration device such as a vibrator are applicable. The notification means may be configured separately from the alarm device, or may be configured integrally.
In general, the telephone terminal is connected to a telephone line, the television is connected to an antenna line, the door phone is connected to an indoor line, and the computer is connected to a communication line. Therefore, it is desirable that the notification control device 3 is configured to be able to output a signal adapted to each line.

  The notification control device 3 controls the notification of the evacuation route in response to signals output from any of the alarm devices a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a21, a22, ..., an4, an5. The notification control device 3 includes a recording medium 4, a route determination unit 5, a device control unit 6, and the like. The notification control device 3 can be arranged arbitrarily, but is arranged in the manager room 2 in this example.

  The recording medium 4 corresponds to, for example, a memory or a disk recording device, and records a room list 4a and the like. The room list 4a is a list in which, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, the position number, the number of floors, and the identification information are set as a set and each room is individually recorded. The position number is a numerical value assigned in order from a room close to the stairs on one side for each room divided for each area sandwiched by stairs. In this example, the left stairs 10, 20,..., N0 shown in FIG. 1 are applied, but the right stairs 1m, 2m,. The number of floors means the floor where the room is located. The identification information is information for identifying an alarm device provided for each room, and is required when, for example, each alarm device is connected to the notification control device 3 by bus.

  In the first floor portion in FIG. 1, it is the living room 11 that is close to the stairs 10, so that the position number increases in order from the living room 11 to the living room 15. Similarly, in the second floor portion, the room 21 is close to the stairs 20, so that the position number increases in order from the room 21 to the room 25. Similarly, the numerical value of the position number is increased from the third floor to the nth floor (top floor). The identification information is included in a signal (for example, a fire alarm signal) transmitted from the alarm device to the notification control device 3.

  The route determination means 5 determines the evacuation route for each room by comparing the position number and floor number assigned to the room where the alarm is output and the position number and floor number assigned to the other room. . The device control means 6 turns on the lighting and notification devices, opens the electronic lock, and turns off the cooking device for a plurality of devices such as home appliances and house equipment connected to the notification control device 3. Take control. Examples of lighting and notification devices include lighting fixtures, display devices (such as televisions and door phones), and notification means r11, r12, r13, r14, r15, r21, r22,..., Rn4, rn5, and the like. The cooking appliance is, for example, a gas appliance or an electromagnetic cooker.

  An example in which an evacuation route is notified when a fire, a gas leak, or the like (hereinafter simply referred to as “fire”) occurs in the above configuration will be described with reference to FIG. The notification control process shown in FIG. 3 is realized by a CPU included in the notification control device 3 executing a notification control program recorded on the recording medium 4. The notification control process is repeatedly executed as long as the notification control device 3 is powered on.

  First, it waits until it receives a signal output from any of the alarm devices a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a21, a22, ..., an4, an5 (NO in step S10). When a fire or the like occurs and a signal is received from the alarm device (YES in step S10), the device control means 6 controls the devices in the room so that evacuation is easy [step S11]. Specifically, lighting equipment, a display device (such as a television or a door phone), and notification means r11, r12, r13, r14, r15, r21, r22, ..., rn4, rn5, etc. are turned on. Others open electronic locks and turn off gas appliances and electromagnetic cookers.

When each alarm device is connected to the notification control device 3 by bus, the following steps S12 and S13 are executed. That is, when a signal is received from the alarm device (YES in step S10), the identification information included in the signal is extracted [step S12], and the recording medium 4 is searched to identify the living room based on the extracted identification information [ Step S13]. For example, based on the room list 4a shown in FIG. 2, a room with an alarm device that has issued a signal is searched using the identification information as a key. In the following, it is assumed that the position number of the room that can be searched is M and the floor number is X floor.
In addition, when each alarm device is star-connected to the notification control device 3, the room (that is, the position number M and the floor X floor) can be specified only by receiving a signal, so the above steps S12 and S13 are executed. It does not have to be.

  In order to specify the evacuation route for all the living rooms (that is, the living rooms 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 21, 22, ..., n4, n5), the following steps S14 to S22 are repeatedly executed. Note that the position number of the target room is N, and the floor number is the Y floor.

  First, the staircase that becomes the evacuation route is specified based on the position number of the living room. That is, the branch is made by comparing the position number (N) of the target room with the position number (M) of the room where a fire or the like has occurred [step S14]. If M> N, the staircase closest to the minimum value room is specified [step S15], and if M = N, that is, the room where a fire or the like has occurred, the closest staircase is specified [step S16], and if M <N The staircase close to the maximum value room is specified [step S17].

  Next, the hierarchy which becomes an evacuation route is specified based on the floor number of a living room. That is, the number of floors (Y) of the target room is compared with the number of floors (X) of the room where a fire or the like has occurred (step S18). If X> Y, the lower hierarchy is specified [step S19], and X = Y, that is, the rank of the fire or the like is specified as the lower hierarchy [step S20], and if X <Y, the upper hierarchy is specified [step S21]. ]. If there is another room where the evacuation route should be specified (YES in step S22), the above-described steps S14 to S21 are repeated by changing the target room.

  If there is no other room where the evacuation route should be specified (NO in step S22), the evacuation route is entered based on the stairs specified in steps S15, S16, and S17 and the hierarchy specified in steps S19, S20, and S21. [Step S23], and the notification control process ends. The notification in step S23 is performed by transmitting a notification signal from the notification control device 3 to the notification means r11, r12, r13, r14, r15, r21, r22, ..., rn4, rn5. The notification is realized by displaying the evacuation route with graphics (including symbols), pictures (including images and videos), symbols, etc., outputting with sounds (especially voice), and vibrating. In addition to the evacuation route, it is desirable to notify the occurrence of a fire or the like, or the number of a room that causes a fire or the like in order to prevent confusion.

  Here, when a fire or the like occurs in the room 32 or the room 34, the contents of the notification obtained by executing the above-described notification control process will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 4A shows a notification example when a fire or the like f1 occurs in the living room 32, and FIG. 4B shows a notification example when a fire or the like f2 occurs in the living room 34. It is the example of alerting | reporting in each room in a 5-story apartment house, Comprising: A normal example is represented to FIG. 5 (A) and a special example is represented to FIG. 5 (B). In the following description, the left and right directions are as described in the drawings.

  In FIG. 4 (A), when a fire or the like f1 occurs in the living room 32, the alarm device a32 transmits a signal to the notification control device 3, so that the position number (M) is 2 and the floor number (X) is 3rd floor. (Steps S10 and S13). Since the living room 31 has a position number (N) of 1 and a floor number (Y) of 3rd floor, the staircase 30 is specified (step S15), and the lower hierarchy is specified (step S20). Since the staircase 30 is on the left side of the room 31, it becomes “←” and “↓” to guide to the lower level, so that the notification means r 31 notifies the evacuation route combining these arrows. Similarly, in the case of the living room 32, the same evacuation route as that of the living room 31 is notified to the notification means r32. In the case of the living room 33, since the position number (N) is 3 and the floor (Y) is the third floor, the staircase 3m is specified (step S17), and the lower hierarchy is specified (step S20). Since the stairs 3m is on the right side of the living room 33, it becomes “→” and becomes “↓” to be guided to the lower level, so that the notification means r33 notifies the evacuation route (graphic) combining these arrows. For the living room 34 and the living room 35, the same evacuation route as that of the living room 33 is notified.

  In the case of this example, a notification example in each room in a 5-story apartment house is shown in FIG. The position number “1” and the floor number “1” are notification examples of the living room 11, and the position number “2” and the floor number “1” are notification examples of the living room 12. Hereinafter, the example of the evacuation route (graphic) notified by the notification means in each room from the room 13 to the room 55 in the same manner is shown.

  However, some apartments do not have a rooftop, or have a structure that makes it difficult to go up, or at an early stage (for example, 5 minutes after receiving a signal from the alarm device a32) immediately after the occurrence of a fire or the like f1 In some cases, it is more appropriate to guide to the lower hierarchy (in parentheses in step S21). In this case, a notification example as shown in FIG. Also, depending on the resident's age group (for example, children or the elderly), it may take time to evacuate, so the resident's age group is recorded in the room list 4a described above, and a stair far from a fire or the like is notified. Is desirable.

  In FIG. 4B, when a fire f2 or the like occurs in the living room 34, the alarm device a34 transmits a signal to the notification control device 3, so that the position number (M) is 4 and the floor (X) is 3rd floor. (Steps S10 and S13). Since the living room 31 has a position number (N) of 1 and a floor number (Y) of 3rd floor, the staircase 30 is specified (step S15), and the lower hierarchy is specified (step S20). Since the staircase 30 is on the left side of the room 31, it becomes “←” and “↓” to guide to the lower level, so that the notification means r 31 notifies the evacuation route combining these arrows. Similarly, in the case of the living rooms 32 and 33, the same evacuation route as that of the living room 31 is notified. In the case of the living room 34, since the position number (N) is 4 and the floor (Y) is the third floor, the stairs 3m is specified (step S16), and the lower hierarchy is specified (step S20). Since the stairs 3m is on the right side of the living room 34, it becomes “→” and becomes “↓” to be guided to the lower level, so the notification means r34 notifies the evacuation route combining these arrows. The room 35 notifies the same evacuation route as the room 34.

According to the embodiment described above, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) The notification means r11, r12, r13, r14, r15, r21, r22,..., Rn4, rn are the rooms 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 21, according to the evacuation route determined by the route determination means 5. Since the notification is given at 22,..., N4, n5, the evacuation direction can be appropriately displayed for each living room. In addition, the recording medium 4 only needs to record a set of information (position number and floor number) for each room for all the rooms 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 21, 22, ..., n4, n5. There is no need to record in advance the appropriate evacuation direction for each living room, and the recorded contents can be the same even if the structure of the apartment is different. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the recording capacity and the labor required for the recording work as compared with the conventional case.

(2) Rooms 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 21 where fires f1, f2, etc. occurred based on the identification information of alarm devices a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a21, a22,. , 22,..., N4, and n5 are specified, so that they are not affected by wiring mistakes. In addition, since the alarm control device 3 and each alarm device can be connected not only in a star connection but also in a bus, wiring is simplified.

(3) Since the device control means 6 turns on the device related to illumination and notification (step S11 in FIG. 3), the evacuation route can be reliably transmitted. Moreover, since the electronic lock is opened (step S11 in FIG. 3), the evacuation time can be shortened. Furthermore, since the cooking appliance is turned off (step S11 in FIG. 3), a secondary disaster can be prevented.

(4) When the alarm means is integrated with the alarm device, the alarm devices a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a21, a22,. Therefore, not only the installation is simplified, but also the evacuation route can be surely notified not only to a healthy person but also to a visually handicapped person or a hearing handicapped person.

(5) An evacuation route is notified through a telephone terminal, a television, a door phone, a computer, etc. by outputting a signal in accordance with each line. Therefore, the evacuation route can be notified more reliably.

[Other Embodiments]
Although the best mode for carrying out the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this mode. In other words, the present invention can be implemented in various forms without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, the following forms may be realized.

(1) In the above-described embodiment, the present invention is applied to an apartment house in which stairs 10, 1m, 20, 2m,..., N0, nm are installed at both ends (see FIGS. 1 and 4). Instead of this form, the present invention can also be applied to an apartment house in which a staircase is installed in the middle part. For example, FIG. 6 shows an example of the third floor portion in an n-story apartment house. The apartment house shown in FIG. 6 has 10 living rooms 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 3a, 3b, in addition to the stairs 30, 3m provided at both ends, and an intermediate part. That is, a staircase 36 is provided between the living room 35 and the living room 37. The living room 37 is provided with an alarm device a37 and a notification means r37 in the same manner as the living rooms 31, 32, 33, 34, and 35. Similarly, the living rooms 38, 39, 3a, and 3b are each provided with an alarm device a38 and a notification device r38, an alarm device a39 and a notification device r39, an alarm device a3a and a notification device r3a, an alarm device a3b, and a notification device r3b, respectively. The structure and arrangement described above are the same for the other floors in the apartment house.

  For example, when a fire or the like f3 occurs in the living room 32 in the apartment house described above, the evacuation route is notified as follows. First, the notification means r31, r32, r33, r34, r35 perform notification in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment. The living room 37 and the living room 38 may be guided to the stairs 3m, but are guided to the stairs 36 that are closer than the stairs 3m. The living room 39 may be guided to either the staircase 36 or the staircase 3m, but is guided to the staircase 3m away from the fire or the like f3. Living room 3a and living room 3b lead to staircase 3m. Therefore, the notification means r37, r38, r39, r3a, r3b notify the evacuation route as shown. Therefore, even if it is a housing complex in which a staircase is installed in the middle part, it is possible to obtain the same operational effects as in the above-described embodiment.

(2) In the above-described embodiment, the guiding direction is switched depending on whether or not it is an initial stage shortly after the occurrence of a fire or the like (see step S21 in FIG. 3). Instead of (or in addition to) this form, for apartment houses equipped with concentration sensors or anemometers that measure carbon monoxide concentration, the guidance direction is switched depending on whether the concentration sensor reaches a predetermined concentration, The direction of smoke flowing in a fire or the like can be detected by an anemometer to switch the direction of guidance. In this way, evacuation guidance can be performed while avoiding fire and the like.

(3) In the above-described embodiment, the staircase used at normal time is specified as an evacuation route based on the position number of the living room (see steps S14 to S17 in FIG. 3). Instead of (or in addition to) this form, for an apartment house equipped with emergency staircases, elevators, shooters, etc., a passage away from a fire or the like may be specified as an evacuation route when evacuating. In this way, evacuation guidance can be performed while avoiding fire and the like.

(4) In the above-described embodiment, a telephone terminal connected to a telephone line, a television connected to an antenna line, a door phone connected to an indoor line, a computer connected to a communication line, etc. are connected to each wired line. The combined signal was output for notification. Instead of (or in addition to) this form, a configuration may be adopted in which a signal is output wirelessly for notification. According to this configuration, since it is not necessary to perform wiring, installation becomes easy. Also, if radio waves are transmitted, the corresponding radio can be automatically received and notified by voice.

(5) In the embodiment described above, the device control means 6 is provided in the notification control device 3 (see FIG. 1). Instead of this form, the manager room 2 or another position in the apartment house may be provided as a separate and independent device (for example, a device control device). In this case, it is possible to control the on / off of the device by transmitting a signal from the notification control device 3 to the device control device or the like.

(6) In the above-described embodiment, the description has been made on the assumption that the notification control device 3, each alarm device, and each notification means are operated by a commercial power source. It may replace with this form and you may comprise so that it may operate using a private generator or a generator (solar cell, wind power generator, etc.) by natural energy. According to these configurations, even when the supply from the commercial power supply cannot be received, the evacuation route can be reliably notified.

It is a figure which represents the structural example of this invention typically. It is a figure showing an example of a living room list. It is a flowchart showing the example of a procedure of alerting | reporting control processing. It is a figure explaining the example of information at the time of fire outbreak. It is a figure explaining the example of information in an apartment house. It is a figure explaining the alerting | reporting example in the apartment house provided with the stairs in the intermediate part.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Evacuation guidance system 2 Manager's room 3 Notification control device 4 Recording medium 4a Room list 5 Route determination means 6 Equipment control means 10, 1m, 20, 2m, ..., n0, nm Stairs 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 21, 22,..., N 4, n 5 living room a 11, a 12, a 13, a 14, a 15, a 21, a 22,. Notification means p1, p2, ..., pn corridor f1, f2, f3 fire, etc.

Claims (5)

An evacuation guidance system for an apartment house having an alarm device provided in each room of the apartment house, and a notification control device that controls the notification of an evacuation route in response to a signal output from any of the alarm devices,
A set of numerical values assigned in order from the room closest to the stairs on one side and the number of floors in the room for each room provided in the notification control device and divided for each area sandwiched by stairs, for all rooms A recording medium for recording the set of information for each room;
When the alarm control device is equipped with a signal output from one of the alarm devices, the numerical value and floor number assigned to the room with the alarm device and the numerical value and floor number assigned to the other room are changed. Route determination means for comparing each evacuation route for each living room;
An evacuation guidance system for an apartment house, provided in each living room, and having a notification means for performing notification according to an evacuation route determined by the route determination means. An evacuation guidance system for collective housing according to claim 1,
To the set of information recorded on the recording medium, add the identification information of the alarm device provided in the room,
When the route determination means receives a signal output from any of the alarm devices, it searches the recording medium for a room having the same identification information as the identification information included in the signal, and is attached to the searched room. An evacuation guidance system for collective housing that determines the evacuation route for each room by comparing the numerical value and the number of floors with the numerical value and the number of floors attached to other rooms. An evacuation guidance system for collective housing according to claim 1 or 2,
Evacuation guidance system for collective housing having a device control means for controlling turning on a device for lighting and notification, opening an electronic lock, and turning off a cooking device for a plurality of devices such as home appliances and housing equipment . An evacuation guidance system for collective housing according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
An informing means is an evacuation guidance system for an apartment house that is provided in an alarm device and that notifies an evacuation route by one or more of image display, sound output, and vibration output. An evacuation guidance system for collective housing according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The informing means is a housing complex which is one or more lines and devices among a telephone terminal connected to a telephone line, a television connected to an antenna line, a door phone connected to an indoor line, a computer connected to a communication line, etc. Evacuation guidance system.

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