JP2008101406A - Folding support-type roof-shaped tent - Google Patents

Folding support-type roof-shaped tent Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008101406A
JP2008101406A JP2006285318A JP2006285318A JP2008101406A JP 2008101406 A JP2008101406 A JP 2008101406A JP 2006285318 A JP2006285318 A JP 2006285318A JP 2006285318 A JP2006285318 A JP 2006285318A JP 2008101406 A JP2008101406 A JP 2008101406A
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Prior art keywords
support member
roof
awning
column
ridge
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Yasuo Toyoda
恭郎 豊田
Nobuaki Fukinuki
伸昭 吹抜
Masahiro Seki
正洋 関
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Teikoku Sen I Co Ltd
Kuraray Co Ltd
Unitika Ltd
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Teikoku Sen I Co Ltd
Kuraray Co Ltd
Unitika Ltd
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Priority to JP2006285318A priority Critical patent/JP2008101406A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a folding support-type roof-shaped tent which is used for camping at night and the storage/keeping of an article, which can be rapidly and surely put up and disassembled by simple handling operations, which can accommodate relatively many persons and a large volume of article, and which protects from solar irradiation, and wind and rain. <P>SOLUTION: This folding support-type roof-shaped tent comprises: a tent body 1 which has a roof portion 2 such as a gabled roof; a support assembly 7; and a plurality of lateral columns 8 which are erected at four corners under the eaves and in a space N under the eaves. The support assembly 7 for putting up a ridge 6 comprises: one ridge support 3 formed by telescopically assembling upper and lower support members 3A and 3C to an intermediate support member 3B and capable of being fixed at a predetermined length L; a pair of ridge bracing members 4 and 4 having one end 4a pivoted to the outer periphery of the upper end of the intermediate support member and the other end 4b capable of being almost horizontally rotated; and a suspension member 5 having one end 5a attached to the outer periphery of the upper end of the upper support member and the other end 5b attached to the other end 4b of the ridge bracing member. The tent body is provided in a stretched state by applying tension outward via a tow rope 9. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕に関し、伸縮可能に組み込まれた1本の棟支柱材を用いて夜営をしたり、または、物品を収納・保管をするのに用い、簡単な取り扱い操作により設営や分解が迅速かつ確実に行え、比較的多人数と、また、大容積に物品を収容可能であり、日照や風雨を防ごうとするものである。   The present invention relates to a folding column type roof-type awning, and is used to carry out night work using a single building column material incorporated in a stretchable manner or to store and store articles, and can be installed by a simple handling operation. It can be quickly and reliably disassembled, and can accommodate articles in a relatively large number of people and in a large volume, and is intended to prevent sunlight and wind and rain.

従来、設営が容易な折畳みテントとして、天幕の中央部に立設される一定長さの1本の支柱と、該支柱に移動自在に嵌合した摺動筒と、前記支柱の上端に一端を回動可能に枢着した復数の主バーと、該主バーの中間部に一端を枢着し、前記摺動筒を前記各主バーが展開した状態に支持される係合子とを備えた傘形形式の折畳みテントがあった(例えば特許文献1参照。)。
実用新案登録第3013187号公報
Conventionally, as a folding tent that is easy to set up, one column of a fixed length standing at the center of the awning, a sliding cylinder that is movably fitted to the column, and one end at the upper end of the column A reciprocating main bar pivotally attached to the main bar, and an engagement member having one end pivotally attached to an intermediate portion of the main bar and supported in a state where the main bar is unfolded. There was an umbrella-shaped folding tent (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Utility Model Registration No. 3013187

しかしながら、特許文献1記載の上記従来の折畳みテントは、天幕の中央部に立設される一定長さの1本の支柱と、該支柱に移動自在に嵌合した摺動筒と、前記支柱の上端に一端を回動可能に枢着した復数の主バーと、該主バーの中間部に一端を枢着し、前記摺動筒を前記各主バーが展開した状態に支持される係合子とを備えた傘形形式の折畳みテントであり、支柱に対して摺動筒を移動自在に嵌合することによって該摺動筒に一端が枢着され、他端が主バーに枢着されたヒンジバーを介して前記主バーを回動させて天幕を拡張し、テントを設営するものである。従って、特許文献1記載の上記従来の折畳みテントは、支柱の長さが伸縮可能に変化しない、一定長さであり、支柱の長さを長くできないので、テントの屋根部の高さが低く、比較的小型であり、少人数の人員を収容するとともに小容量の貨物や物品を収容するためのものであった。しかも、特許文献1記載の上記従来の折畳みテントは、支柱は伸縮可能に折り畳めるものではないので、移動、運搬に嵩張り、取り扱いが容易ではないとともに、広い保管場所を必要としていた。   However, the conventional folding tent described in Patent Document 1 includes a single column having a fixed length standing at the center of the awning, a sliding cylinder movably fitted to the column, A reciprocating main bar pivotally attached at one end to the upper end, and an engagement member pivotally attached at one end to an intermediate portion of the main bar and supported in a state where the main bar is unfolded. Umbrella type folding tent provided with a slidable cylinder movably fitted to a support column, one end pivotally attached to the sliding cylinder and the other end pivotally attached to the main bar The main bar is rotated through a hinge bar to expand the awning and set up a tent. Therefore, the conventional folding tent described in Patent Document 1 is a fixed length, the length of the support column does not change so that it can be expanded and contracted, and since the length of the support column cannot be increased, the height of the roof portion of the tent is low, It was relatively small and intended to accommodate small numbers of personnel and small volumes of cargo and goods. Moreover, the conventional folding tent described in Patent Document 1 is not foldable so that it can be extended and retracted, so it is bulky to move and transport, is not easy to handle, and requires a wide storage space.

また、特許文献1記載の上記従来の折畳みテントは、テントを設営した場合に、屋根部の高さが低く、比較的小型であり、少人数の人員を収容するとともに小容量の貨物や物品を収容するものであった。しかも、移動、運搬に嵩張り、取り扱いが容易ではないとともに、保管場所に大面積を必要としていた。   In addition, the conventional folding tent described in Patent Document 1 has a low roof portion and a relatively small size when a tent is installed, and accommodates a small number of people and a small capacity of cargo or goods. It was something to house. Moreover, it is bulky to move and transport, is not easy to handle, and requires a large area for storage.

本発明は上記従来の折畳みテントの欠点を解決し、屋根部の高さが高く、比較的大型に設営でき、多人数の人員を収容できるとともに大容量の貨物や物品を収容し、また、移動、運搬に嵩張らずにコンパクト化され、取り扱いが容易であるとともに、保管場所に大面積を必要とせず、また、日照や雨雪を防ぐのに充分であり、また、強風に対する倒壊を予防して強度が向上して構造堅牢になり、さらには、構造が簡単で部品数が少なく、組立操作および分解操作が容易かつ迅速に行える折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the disadvantages of the above conventional folding tent, has a high roof, can be set up relatively large, can accommodate a large number of people, and can accommodate large volumes of cargo and goods, and can also be moved. It is compact without being bulky for transportation, easy to handle, does not require a large area for storage, is sufficient to prevent sunlight and rain and snow, and prevents collapse against strong winds Another object of the present invention is to provide a folding column type roof awning that has improved strength and is structurally robust, and has a simple structure, a small number of parts, and can be easily and quickly assembled and disassembled.

本発明の請求項1に記載の発明は、
切妻形、または寄せ棟形の屋根部を有する天幕本体と、
上部支柱材、並びに、下部支柱材を中部支柱材の上部および下部に伸縮可能に組込むとともに、所定長さに止着可能に組付けられる1本の棟支柱、および前記中部支柱材の上端部外周に一端が枢着され、他端側が略垂直から略水平へと回動可能に設けられた一対の棟張り材、そして、前記上部支柱材の上端部外周に一端が取付けられ、他端が前記棟張り材の他端側に設けられた懸吊部材とで構成され、前記天幕本体の頂上部における棟を張る支柱組立体と、
前記天幕本体の軒下四隅、および軒下に等間隔毎に建て込まれる複数本の側柱とを備え、
前記天幕本体を引綱を介して外側へ張力をかけて張設することを特徴とした。
The invention described in claim 1 of the present invention
A tent main body with a gable or a roof-shaped roof,
The upper strut material and the lower strut material are incorporated into the upper and lower portions of the middle strut material so as to be extendable and retractable, and are attached to the predetermined length so as to be fixed, and the outer periphery of the upper end of the middle strut material One end is pivotally mounted on the other end, and the other end is pivotally provided from substantially vertical to substantially horizontal, and one end is attached to the outer periphery of the upper end of the upper support member, and the other end is It is composed of a suspension member provided on the other end side of the upholstery material, and a column assembly that stretches the ridge at the top of the awning body,
The four corners under the eaves of the tent main body, and a plurality of side pillars built at equal intervals under the eaves,
The awning main body is stretched by applying tension to the outside through a tow line.

また、本発明の請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1において、前記上部支柱材、および前記下部支柱材は、小径をなし、大径の前記中部支柱材の上下の内部に伸縮可能に収納されることを特徴とした。   The invention according to claim 2 of the present invention is that in claim 1, the upper strut material and the lower strut material have a small diameter, and can be expanded and contracted in the upper and lower sides of the large-diameter middle strut material. It was stored.

また、本発明の請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または2の何れかにおいて、前記上部支柱材の下端と前記中部支柱材の上端、並びに該中部支柱材の下端と前記下部支柱材の上端とは、前記上部支柱材の下端および前記中部支柱材の上端、並びに該中部支柱材の下端と前記下部支柱材の上端とにそれぞれ止めピンが内挿され、該止めピンは、前記上部支柱材、並びに前記下部支柱材の前記中部支柱材に対する伸縮長さを設定可能に余裕をもって閉鎖状の連結環状体内に配挿されることを特徴とした。   The invention according to claim 3 of the present invention is the method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lower end of the upper strut member and the upper end of the middle strut member, and the lower end of the middle strut member and the lower strut member. The upper ends of the upper strut members are inserted into the lower ends of the upper strut members, the upper ends of the middle strut members, and the lower ends of the middle strut members and the upper ends of the lower strut members, respectively. The support member and the lower support member are inserted into the closed connecting ring body with a margin so that the length of expansion / contraction with respect to the middle support member can be set.

また、本発明の請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1〜3の何れかにおいて、前記下部支柱材の下端部外周には、基台が回動可能に枢着されたことを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 4 of the present invention is characterized in that, in any one of claims 1 to 3, a base is pivotally attached to the outer periphery of the lower end of the lower support member. To do.

また、本発明の請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1〜4の何れかにおいて、前記懸吊部材は、前記上部支柱材の上端に設けられた保持リングと、該保持リングに一端が連結され、他端が止めリング並びに座金を介して止めボルトにて棟張り材の他端に取付けられる懸吊金具棒、またはチェーンにて形成されることを特徴とした。   The invention according to claim 5 of the present invention is the suspension member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the suspension member has a holding ring provided at an upper end of the upper support member, and one end of the holding ring. It is connected, and the other end is formed by a suspension metal rod or a chain attached to the other end of the building covering member with a stop bolt and a stop bolt via a washer.

さらに、本発明の請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1〜5の何れかにおいて、前記引綱は、一端が前記屋根部の頂上における棟の外端部に取付けられ、他端は地面に打ち込まれた杭に取付けられる棟引綱と、一端が前記屋根部の軒先部に取付けられ、他端が他の杭に取付けられることにより長手方向に所定間隔に対設され、左右の前記側壁支柱、および側壁部に外方向に張力を与える軒引綱とで構成される。   Further, in the invention according to claim 6 of the present invention, in any one of claims 1 to 5, one end of the tow rope is attached to an outer end portion of the ridge at the top of the roof portion, and the other end is on the ground. The ridgeline rope attached to the driven pile, one end is attached to the eaves part of the roof portion, and the other end is attached to another pile to be opposed to each other at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction, And an eaves pulling rope that applies an outward tension to the side wall.

本発明の請求項1に記載の発明によれば、切妻形、または寄せ棟形の屋根部を有する天幕本体と、上部支柱材、並びに、下部支柱材を中部支柱材の上部および下部に伸縮可能に組込むとともに、所定長さに止着可能に組付けられる1本の棟支柱、および前記中部支柱材の上端部外周に一端が枢着され、他端側が略垂直から略水平へと回動可能に設けられた一対の棟張り材、そして、前記上部支柱材の上端部外周に一端が取付けられ、他端が前記棟張り材の他端側に設けられた懸吊部材とで構成され、前記天幕本体の頂上部における棟を張る支柱組立体と、前記天幕本体の軒下四隅、および軒下に、等間隔毎に建て込まれる複数本の側柱とを備え、前記天幕本体を引綱を介して外側へ張力をかけて張設することを特徴としたので、屋根部の高さが高く、比較的大型に設営が行え、多人数の人員を収容できるとともに大容量の貨物や物品を収容できる。また、移動、運搬に嵩張らずにコンパクト化され、取り扱いが容易であるとともに、保管場所に大面積を必要としない。また、日照や雨雪を防ぐのに充分であり、また、強風に対する倒壊を予防して強度が向上して構造堅牢になる。さらには、構造が簡単で部品数が少なく、組立操作および分解操作が容易かつ迅速に行える。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the awning main body having a gable-shaped or side-by-side roof portion, the upper column material, and the lower column material can be expanded and contracted to the upper and lower portions of the middle column material. And one end pivotally attached to the outer periphery of the upper end of the middle strut member, and the other end can be rotated from substantially vertical to substantially horizontal. One end is attached to the outer periphery of the upper end portion of the upper strut material, and the other end is a suspension member provided on the other end side of the building material, A column assembly that stretches the ridge at the top of the awning main body, four corners under the eaves of the awning main body, and a plurality of side pillars built at equal intervals under the eaves. The height of the roof part High, relatively large in construction is performed, can accommodate cargo and goods of large capacity it is possible accommodate multiplayer personnel. Moreover, it is compact without being bulky in movement and transportation, is easy to handle, and does not require a large area in the storage location. In addition, it is sufficient to prevent sunlight and rain and snow, and prevents collapse against strong winds, improving strength and making the structure robust. Furthermore, the structure is simple, the number of parts is small, and the assembling and disassembling operations can be performed easily and quickly.

また、本発明の請求項2に記載の発明によれば、前記上部支柱材、および前記下部支柱材は、小径をなし、大径の前記中部支柱材の上下の内部に伸縮可能に収納されることを特徴としたので、折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕を造設する場合に、中部支柱材に対して上部支柱材および下部支柱材を伸長することにより、屋根部の高さが高く、比較的大型に天幕の設営が行えるため、多人数の人員を収容できるとともに大容量の貨物や物品を収容できる。また、屋根形天幕を移動したり、運搬するのに中部支柱材に対して上部支柱材および下部支柱材を縮小することにより、嵩張らずにコンパクト化され、取り扱いが容易であるとともに、保管場所に大面積を必要としないで済む。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the upper strut member and the lower strut member have a small diameter, and are retractably accommodated inside and below the large-diameter middle strut member. Therefore, when constructing a folding column-type roof awning, the upper column material and the lower column material are extended with respect to the middle column material, so that the height of the roof portion is high and relatively large. Since the awning can be set up, a large number of people can be accommodated and large volumes of cargo and goods can be accommodated. In addition, by moving the roof awning and transporting it, the upper and lower support members are reduced with respect to the middle support member. There is no need for a large area.

また、本発明の請求項3に記載の発明によれば、前記上部支柱材の下端と前記中部支柱材の上端、並びに該中部支柱材の下端と前記下部支柱材の上端とは、前記上部支柱材の下端および前記中部支柱材の上端、並びに該中部支柱材の下端と前記下部支柱材の上端とにそれぞれ止めピンが内挿され、該止めピンは、前記上部支柱材、並びに前記下部支柱材の前記中部支柱材に対する伸縮長さを設定可能に余裕をもって閉鎖状の連結環状体内に配挿されることを特徴としたので、折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕を設営する場合に、中部支柱材に対して上部支柱材および下部支柱材を伸長すると、前記上部支柱材の下端および前記中部支柱材の上端、並びに該中部支柱材の下端と前記下部支柱材の上端とに内挿した止めピンが、余裕をもって内挿された閉鎖状の連結環状体に衝突して移動が阻止されるまで、前記上部支柱材、並びに前記下部支柱材は、中部支柱材に対して伸長される。また、上部支柱材、並びに前記下部支柱材の伸長後は、止めピンが閉鎖状の連結環状体に衝突して移動が阻止されるから、上部支柱材、並びに前記下部支柱材の中部支柱材に対する不用意な抜け出しは防止される。   According to the invention described in claim 3 of the present invention, the lower end of the upper support member and the upper end of the middle support member, and the lower end of the middle support member and the upper end of the lower support member are the upper support member. Stop pins are inserted into the lower end of the material and the upper end of the middle support member, and the lower end of the middle support member and the upper end of the lower support member, respectively, and the stop pins include the upper support member and the lower support member. It is characterized in that the expansion / contraction length with respect to the middle strut material can be set with a margin so as to be inserted into the closed connecting annular body, so when setting up a folding strut roof awning, When the upper strut material and the lower strut material are extended, the lower end of the upper strut material and the upper end of the middle strut material, and the stop pins inserted into the lower end of the middle strut material and the upper end of the lower strut material have a margin. Interpolated To the mobile collide with chain connecting annular body is prevented, the upper strut member, and the lower strut member is extended relative to the central struts. Further, after the upper strut material and the lower strut material are extended, the stop pin collides with the closed connecting annular body and is prevented from moving, so the upper strut material and the middle strut material of the lower strut material are prevented. Inadvertent escape is prevented.

また、本発明の請求項4に記載の発明によれば、前記下部支柱材の下端部外周には、基台が回動可能に枢着されたことを特徴とするので、折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕の造設時に、上部支柱材、並びに下部支柱材を中部支柱材に伸長し、基台を回動操作することにより、地面に棟支柱を前記基台を介して安定に立設することができる。   According to the invention described in claim 4 of the present invention, since the base is pivotally attached to the outer periphery of the lower end portion of the lower supporting column material, the folding supporting column roof type When the awning is constructed, the ridge column can be stably erected on the ground via the base by extending the upper column material and the lower column material to the middle column material and rotating the base. it can.

また、本発明の請求項5に記載の発明によれば、前記懸吊部材は、前記上部支柱材の上端に設けられた保持リングと、該保持リングに一端が連結され、他端が止めリング並びに座金を介して止めボルトにて棟張り材の他端に取付けられる懸吊金具棒、またはチェーンにて形成されることを特徴としたので、簡単な取り扱い操作により、構造堅牢に天幕本体の切妻形、または寄せ棟形の屋根部を設営することができる。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the suspension member includes a holding ring provided at an upper end of the upper support member, one end connected to the holding ring, and the other end being a stop ring. In addition, it is characterized in that it is formed by a suspension bracket bar or chain that is attached to the other end of the roofing material with a set bolt via a washer. A roof with a shape or a ridge shape can be set up.

さらに、本発明の請求項6に記載の発明によれば、前記引綱は、一端が前記屋根部の頂上における棟の外端部に取付けられ、他端は地面に打ち込まれた杭に取付けられる棟引綱と、一端が前記屋根部の軒先部に取付けられ、他端が他の杭に取付けられることにより長手方向に所定間隔に対設され、左右の前記側壁支柱、および側壁部に外方向に張力を与える軒引綱とで構成されるので、簡単な取り扱い操作により、切妻形、または寄せ棟形の屋根部の高さが高く、比較的大型に天幕の造設が行える、多人数の人員を収容できるとともに大容量の貨物や物品を収容できる。また、天幕本体を構造堅牢に設営することができる。   Furthermore, according to the invention described in claim 6 of the present invention, the pulling rope has one end attached to the outer end of the ridge on the top of the roof portion, and the other end attached to a pile driven into the ground. The tow line, one end is attached to the eaves part of the roof part, and the other end is attached to another pile, so that they are opposed to each other at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction, and the left and right side wall columns and the side wall part are tensioned outward. It is composed of an eaves pulling rope that provides a large number of people who can easily construct a awning with a high gable or side-by-side roof with a simple handling operation. It can accommodate large volumes of cargo and goods. Also, the awning body can be set up with a robust structure.

以下図面に従い、本発明を実施するための最良の形態につき詳細を説明する。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕の実施形態1を示し、設営した状態の斜視図、図2は本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕を設営するのに使用する支柱組立体を示す正面図、図3は同じく本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕を設営するのに使用する棟支柱を示す拡大一部断面図、図4は同じく本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕を設営するのに使用する支柱を構成する下部支柱を示す拡大一部断面図、図5は同じく棟支柱を構成する中部支柱材の拡大一部断面図、図6は同じく中部支柱材の拡大平面図、図7は同じく棟支柱を構成する下部支柱材の拡大一部断面図、図8は同じく下部支柱材の拡大平面図、図9は同じく本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕で使用する棟張り材を示す拡大正面図、図10は同じく棟張り材の拡大側面図、図11は同じく実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕で使用する懸吊部材を示す拡大一部断面図、図12は同じく保持リングの拡大平面図、図13は同じく止めリングの拡大平面図、図14は同じく実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕で使用する側柱の拡大一部断面図、図15は同じく本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕を展開した状態の斜視図、図16は同じく本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕で使用する支柱組立体を伸長する状態を示す斜視図、図17は同じく本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕の下面に支柱組立体の上方を差し込んだ状態の斜視図、図18は同じく本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕を建て込む状態の斜視図である。   FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a folding-post-type roof-type awning according to the present invention, and is a perspective view in the installed state. FIG. 2 is a column assembly used to set up the folding-post-type roof-type awning according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial sectional view showing a ridge column used to set up the folding column type roof awning of the first embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a folding column type roof of the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of a middle strut material that also constitutes a ridge strut, and FIG. 6 is also an illustration of the middle strut material. FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the lower column material constituting the ridge column, FIG. 8 is an enlarged plan view of the lower column material, and FIG. 9 is also the folding column type roof awning of the first embodiment. Fig. 10 is an enlarged front view showing the upholstery material used in FIG. 11 is an enlarged partial sectional view showing a suspension member used in the folding column type roof awning of the first embodiment, FIG. 12 is an enlarged plan view of the holding ring, and FIG. 14 is an enlarged plan view of the retaining ring, FIG. 14 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of a side column used in the folding column type roof awning of the first embodiment, and FIG. 15 is also a folding column type roof awning of the first embodiment. FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing a state in which a column assembly used in the folding column type roof awning of the first embodiment is extended, and FIG. 17 is a folding column type of the first embodiment. FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a state in which the upper part of the support assembly is inserted into the lower surface of the roof awning, and FIG.

本発明の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕の本実施形態1は、切妻形、または寄せ棟形の屋根部2を有する天幕本体1と、上部支柱材3A、並びに、下部支柱材3Cを中部支柱材3Bの上部および下部に伸縮可能に、かつ、所定長さL1に組込むとともに、所定長さLに止着可能に組付けられる1本の棟支柱3、および前記中部支柱材3Bの上端部外周に一端4aが枢着され、他端4b側が略垂直から略水平へと回動可能に設けられた一対の棟張り材4,4、そして、前記上部支柱材3Aの上端部外周に一端5aが取付けられ、他端5bが前記棟張り材4,4の他端4b側に取付けられた懸吊部材5とで構成され、前記天幕本体1の頂上部における棟6を張る支柱組立体7と、前記天幕本体1の軒下四隅、および軒下Nに、等間隔L2毎に建て込まれる複数本の側柱8とを備え、前記天幕本体1を引綱9を介して外側へ張力をかけて張設することを特徴とした。   In the first embodiment of the folding column type roof awning of the present invention, the awning main body 1 having the gable or side roof type roof portion 2, the upper column material 3A, and the lower column material 3C are divided into the middle column material 3B. One of the ridge columns 3 that can be expanded and contracted to the upper and lower portions of the frame and assembled to a predetermined length L1 and fixed to the predetermined length L, and one end on the outer periphery of the upper end of the middle column member 3B 4a is pivotally attached, and the other end 4b side is provided with a pair of upholstery materials 4 and 4 provided so as to be rotatable from substantially vertical to substantially horizontal, and one end 5a is attached to the outer periphery of the upper end portion of the upper support member 3A. The other end 5b is composed of a suspension member 5 attached to the other end 4b side of the upholstery materials 4 and 4, and a column assembly 7 for extending the ridge 6 at the top of the awning main body 1, and the awning It is built at regular intervals L2 in the four corners under the eaves of the main body 1 and under the eaves N And a plurality of side post 8, and the tent body 1, characterized in that stretched under tension to the outside through the towrope 9.

図示する本実施形態1では、前記上部支柱材3A、および前記下部支柱材3Cは、小径をなし、大径の前記中部支柱材3Bの上下の内部に伸縮可能に収納されるが、前記棟支柱3を伸縮可能、かつ止着可能に設けるのには、図示する実施形態1に限ることなく、例えばアンテナロッド状に前記上部支柱材3Aは小径、および、前記中部支柱材3Bは中径、さらに前記下部支柱材3Cは大径に形成することにより伸縮可能に組み込むとともに、伸長して止着可能にするようにしてもよい。   In the first embodiment shown in the figure, the upper column material 3A and the lower column material 3C have a small diameter and are retractably accommodated inside and below the large-diameter middle column material 3B. For example, the upper support material 3A has a small diameter, the middle support material 3B has a medium diameter, and is not limited to the illustrated first embodiment. The lower support member 3C may be formed to have a large diameter so that it can be expanded and contracted, and can be extended to be fastened.

4Aは前記中部支柱材3Bの上端部外周に一対の棟張り材4,4の一端4aを回動可能に枢着するために、前記中部支柱材3Bの上端に設けられた断面略コ字状の保持金具である。   4A is a substantially U-shaped cross-section provided at the upper end of the middle strut member 3B in order to pivotally attach one end 4a of the pair of upholstery materials 4 and 4 to the outer periphery of the upper end portion of the middle strut member 3B. This is a holding bracket.

10は前記上部支柱材3Aの下端と前記中部支柱材3Bの上端、並びに該中部支柱材3Bの下端と前記下部支柱材3Cの上端との内部に直径方向に内挿される止ボルトであり、この止ボルト10,10は、閉鎖状の連結環状体11,11内に余裕をもって止めピン10′,10′と対向して配挿されることにより、前記中部支柱材3Bに対して前記上部支柱材3A、並びに前記下部支柱材3Cを伸長する場合に、前記連結環状体11,11内に内挿した止ボルト10と、止めピン10′とが、閉鎖状の連結環状体11,11の内周側の上端または下端に衝突して移動が阻止されるまで、前記上部支柱材3A、並びに前記下部支柱材3Cは、中部支柱材3Bに対して伸長されるように伸長長さを設定する。10Aは伸長後の上部支柱材3A、並びに下部支柱材3Cを、中部支柱材3Bに対して止着するために、止ボルト10のねじ部に螺合、締定されるナットである。また、止めピン10′は上部支柱材3Aの下端、および下部支柱材3Cの上端に内挿され、これらの止めピン10′,10′に前記連結環状体11,11は溶接等の固着手段により取付けられている。   10 is a set bolt inserted in the diametrical direction inside the lower end of the upper support member 3A and the upper end of the middle support member 3B, and the lower end of the middle support member 3B and the upper end of the lower support member 3C. The stop bolts 10 and 10 are inserted into the closed connection annular bodies 11 and 11 with a margin so as to face the stop pins 10 'and 10', so that the upper support member 3A with respect to the middle support member 3B. In addition, when the lower support member 3C is extended, the set bolt 10 inserted into the connecting annular bodies 11 and 11 and the stop pin 10 'are the inner peripheral sides of the closed connecting annular bodies 11 and 11. The upper strut material 3A and the lower strut material 3C are set to extend lengths so as to be elongated with respect to the middle strut material 3B until the movement is prevented by colliding with the upper end or the lower end. Reference numeral 10A denotes a nut that is screwed and tightened to the threaded portion of the set bolt 10 in order to fasten the extended upper column material 3A and the lower column material 3C to the middle column material 3B. The stop pin 10 'is inserted into the lower end of the upper support member 3A and the upper end of the lower support member 3C, and the connecting annular bodies 11 and 11 are fixed to the stop pins 10' and 10 'by fixing means such as welding. Installed.

12は前記下部支柱材3Cの下端部外周に回動可能に設けられた基台であり、この基台12は屋根形天幕の造設時に、回動操作することにより、上部支柱材3A、並びに下部支柱材3Cを中部支柱材3Bに伸長し、地面Eに棟支柱3を前記基台12を介して安定に立設するためのものである。   Reference numeral 12 denotes a base that is rotatably provided on the outer periphery of the lower end portion of the lower support member 3C. The base 12 is rotated during the construction of the roof awning, so that the upper support member 3A and The lower column material 3C is extended to the middle column material 3B, and the ridge column 3 is erected stably on the ground E via the base 12.

また、前記懸吊部材5は、前記上部支柱材3Aの上端に設けられた保持リング13と、該保持リング13に一端5aが連結され、他端が止めリング14並びに座金15,15を介して止めボルト16にて他端5bに取付けられる懸吊金具棒17、または図には示さないチェーンにて形成される。   The suspension member 5 includes a holding ring 13 provided at the upper end of the upper support member 3A, one end 5a connected to the holding ring 13, and the other end via a stop ring 14 and washers 15 and 15. It is formed by a suspension metal rod 17 attached to the other end 5b with a set bolt 16 or a chain not shown in the drawing.

前記側柱8は、図14に示すように下端が円錐形の石突き部8aとなして地面Eに打ち込み可能であり、上端部には屋根部2の四隅、および軒先N,Nに等間隔に設けた金環材W内に突出されるピン体8bを突設している。そして、この側柱8は、屋根部2の四隅、および軒先N下面に等間隔L2に立設されることにより、本実施形態1では合計6本の側柱8を用いて屋根部2を支持する。   As shown in FIG. 14, the side column 8 can be driven into the ground E with a conical stone protrusion 8a at the lower end, and the upper end is equidistant from the four corners of the roof portion 2 and the eaves N, N. A pin body 8b that protrudes into the metal ring member W provided in the projection is provided. The side pillars 8 are erected at equal intervals L2 at the four corners of the roof part 2 and the lower surface of the eaves N, thereby supporting the roof part 2 using a total of six side pillars 8 in the first embodiment. To do.

前記引綱9は、一端9Aが前記屋根部2の頂上における棟6の外端部6aに取付けられて他端9Aは地面Eに打ち込まれた杭19に取付けられる棟引綱9Aと、一端9Bが前記屋根部2の軒先部に取付けられ、他端9Bが他の杭19′に取付けられることにより長手方向Iに所定間隔L2に対設され、左右の前記側柱8,8,8;8,8,8に外方向に張力を与える軒引綱9Bとで構成される。このうち、四隅に立設される4本の側柱8は、2本づつの軒引綱9Bを左右に振り分けて張設される。 The towrope 9, a ridge towrope 9A attached to the pile 19 and the other end 9A 2 implanted into the ground E is attached to the outer end portion 6a of the ridge 6 at one end 9A 1 is in the top of the roof portion 2, one end 9B 1 is attached to the eaves of the roof portion 2 are oppositely arranged at predetermined intervals L2 in the longitudinal direction I by the other end 9B 2 is attached to the other pile 19 ', the left and right of the side poles 8,8,8 And an eaves pulling rope 9B that applies tension to 8, 8, and 8 in the outward direction. Among these, the four side pillars 8 erected at the four corners are stretched by distributing two eaves pulling ropes 9B to the left and right.

前記棟引綱9Aは、図示する実施形態1では、天幕本体1の前後に左右に振り分けて2本づつ、合計4本が張設される。また、前記軒引綱9Bは、屋根部2の四隅、および軒先N下面に等間隔L2に立設された合計6本の側柱8の設置位置において屋根部2に外方向に張力をかけるとともに、前記側柱8の転倒を防止する。   In the embodiment 1 shown in the drawing, a total of four ridgeline ropes 9 </ b> A are stretched in the left and right directions of the awning main body 1. In addition, the eaves pulling rope 9B applies an outward tension to the roof portion 2 at the four corners of the roof portion 2 and the installation positions of a total of six side pillars 8 standing at equal intervals L2 on the lower surface of the eaves tip N. The side column 8 is prevented from falling.

本発明の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕の実施形態1は以上の構成からなり、野外での設営を行うのには、先ず、野外の設営個所に天幕本体1を組立し易いように屋根部2を四方に展開しておく(図15参照)。   The first embodiment of the folding column type roof awning of the present invention has the above-described configuration. First, in order to perform the outdoor setting, the roof portion 2 is provided so that the awning main body 1 can be easily assembled at the outdoor installation site. Expand in all directions (see FIG. 15).

次いで、支柱組立体7の棟支柱3を伸長し、天幕本体1への建て込みの準備を行う。すなわち、上部支柱材3A、および下部支柱材3Cを中部支柱材3Bの上下から引き出して伸長する。この際、上部支柱材3Aの下端および中部支柱材3Bの上端、並びに該中部支柱材3Bの下端と下部支柱材3Cの上端とに止ボルト10と止めピン10′とが、閉鎖状の連結環状体11,11の内周の上端または下端に衝突して移動が阻止されるまで、上部支柱材3A、並びに下部支柱材3Cは、中部支柱材3Bに対して伸長される。上部支持材3Aおよび下部支持材3Cを中部支持材3Bに対して伸長後は、止ボルト10のねじ部にナット10Aを螺合することにより緊締し、上部支持材3Aおよび下部支持材3Cが縮小しないように止着を行う。また、上部支柱材3A、並びに下部支柱材3Cの伸長後は、止ボルト10と止めピン10′が閉鎖状の連結環状体11,11内周の上端または下端に衝突して移動が阻止されるから、上部支柱材3A、並びに前記下部支柱材3Cの中部支柱材3Bに対する不用意な抜け出しは防止される。   Next, the ridge column 3 of the column assembly 7 is extended to prepare for the awning body 1 to be built. That is, the upper column material 3A and the lower column material 3C are drawn from the upper and lower sides of the middle column material 3B and extended. At this time, a stop bolt 10 and a stop pin 10 'are closed and connected to the lower end of the upper support member 3A and the upper end of the middle support member 3B, and the lower end of the middle support member 3B and the upper end of the lower support member 3C. The upper support member 3A and the lower support member 3C are extended with respect to the middle support member 3B until they collide with the upper end or the lower end of the inner periphery of the bodies 11 and 11 and are prevented from moving. After extending the upper support member 3A and the lower support member 3C with respect to the middle support member 3B, the upper support member 3A and the lower support member 3C are contracted by screwing the nut 10A into the threaded portion of the set bolt 10 and tightening. Make sure you don't. Further, after the extension of the upper support member 3A and the lower support member 3C, the stop bolt 10 and the stop pin 10 'collide with the upper end or the lower end of the inner periphery of the closed connecting annular bodies 11, 11, and the movement is prevented. Thus, inadvertent withdrawal of the upper support member 3A and the lower support member 3C from the middle support member 3B is prevented.

その後、中部支柱材3Bの上端部外周に一端4aが枢着された一対の棟張り材4,4を回動操作することにより、他端4b側を略垂直から略水平へと回動させ、伸長した棟支柱3と一対の棟張り材4,4とを交差した状態に展開する(図16参照)。   Thereafter, by rotating the pair of upholstery materials 4 and 4 with one end 4a pivotally attached to the outer periphery of the upper end portion of the middle column member 3B, the other end 4b side is rotated from substantially vertical to substantially horizontal, The extended ridge column 3 and the pair of ridge materials 4 and 4 are deployed so as to intersect (see FIG. 16).

それから、支柱組立体7を天幕本体1の下に潜らせて棟支柱3の上方部を差込み、一対の棟張り材4,4を屋根部2の中間部における長手方向Iに位置させる。   Then, the column assembly 7 is submerged under the awning main body 1 so that the upper portion of the ridge column 3 is inserted, and the pair of ridge members 4, 4 are positioned in the longitudinal direction I in the intermediate portion of the roof portion 2.

そして、上部支柱材3Aの上端に設けられた保持リング13に一端5aが連結された1対の懸吊部材5,5としての懸吊金具棒17,17の他端5bを止めリング14並びに座金15,15を介して止めボルト16にて棟張り材4,4の他端側に取付けることにより、座金15,15と、棟張り材4,4との間に屋根部2の棟6の外縁部6a,6aを挟み、棟張り材4,4に対して屋根部2がずれ動かないようにする。   Then, the other end 5b of the suspension bracket rods 17 and 17 as the pair of suspension members 5 and 5 having one end 5a connected to the holding ring 13 provided at the upper end of the upper support member 3A is fixed to the retaining ring 14 and the washer. The outer edge of the ridge 6 of the roof portion 2 between the washers 15 and 15 and the ridge materials 4 and 4 is attached to the other end side of the ridge materials 4 and 4 with a set bolt 16 via 15 and 15. The roof portion 2 is prevented from shifting with respect to the upholstery materials 4 and 4 by sandwiching the portions 6a and 6a.

その後、棟部6の外端部6aに一端9Aが取付けられた棟引綱9Aの他端9Aは地面Eに打ち込まれた杭19に掛けておき、天幕本体1の設営が進むのにつれて張力を調整するようにする。張力の調整は、ターンバックルを用いれば、容易に調整できる。 Thereafter, the other end 9A 2 wings towrope 9A having one end 9A 1 is attached to the outer end portion 6a of the ridge portion 6 leave over the pile 19 driven into the ground E, the tension as the construction of the tent main body 1 progresses To adjust. The tension can be easily adjusted by using a turnbuckle.

また、一端9Bが屋根部2の四隅と軒先部に等間隔に取付けられた軒引綱9Bの他端9Bを他の杭19′に掛けて置く。 Also, placing over the eaves towrope 9B other end 9B 2 of which one end 9B 1 is attached at regular intervals in the four corners and eaves of the roof 2 to the other pile 19 '.

それから、支柱組立体7を天幕本体1の下に潜らせて棟支柱3の上方部を差込み、一対の棟張り材4,4を屋根部2の中間部における長手方向Iに位置させる。そして、基台12を水平に回動操作することにより、地面Eに棟支柱3を前記基台12を介して安定に立設し、天幕本体1の屋根部2における棟6を上方に持ち上げる。   Then, the column assembly 7 is submerged under the awning main body 1 so that the upper portion of the ridge column 3 is inserted, and the pair of ridge members 4, 4 are positioned in the longitudinal direction I in the intermediate portion of the roof portion 2. Then, by rotating the base 12 horizontally, the ridge column 3 is stably erected on the ground E via the base 12, and the ridge 6 in the roof portion 2 of the awning body 1 is lifted upward.

次いで、天幕本体1の軒下四隅、および軒下Nに、等間隔L3毎に図示する実施形態1では6本の側柱8を建て込む。   Next, in the illustrated first embodiment, six side pillars 8 are installed at equal intervals L3 at the four corners under the eaves of the awning main body 1 and under the eaves N.

そして、屋根部2に対して前方および後方の各2本づつの棟引綱9A,9A;9A,9Aの張力を強くするとともに、屋根部2の四隅、および等間隔L2に一端9Bを軒先部に取付けている軒引綱9Bの張力を強くする。このうち、四隅に立設される4本の側柱8は、2本づつの軒引綱9Bを用いて張設される。こうして、簡単な取り扱い操作により支柱式屋根形天幕の設営を終える。 The ridge towrope 9A of two each by one of forward and backward with respect to the roof portion 2, 9A; 9A, with a stronger tension 9A, the roof portion 2 corners, and eaves portion one end 9B 1 at equal intervals L2 The tension of the eaves pulling rope 9B attached to is increased. Among these, the four side pillars 8 erected at the four corners are stretched using two eaves pulling ropes 9B. In this way, the installation of the column type roof awning is completed by a simple handling operation.

このようにして設営された本実施形態1の支柱式屋根形天幕は、上部支柱材3A、並びに、下部支柱材3Cを中部支柱材3Bの上部および下部に多段に伸長し、かつ、所定長さLに止着された長さの長い棟支柱3を用いるのと、この棟支柱3の中部支柱材3Bの上端部外周に一端4aが枢着されて水平に展開された一対の棟張り材4,4が切妻形屋根の屋根部2における棟6の下面を支持するのと、この一対の棟張り材4,4の他端4bには一端5bが取り付けられ、他端5aが上部支柱材3Aの上端に設けられた保持リング13に連結された1対の懸吊部材5,5としての懸吊金具棒17,17とにより正面三角形に形成される構造材により屋根部2を懸吊するように支持するので、屋根部2は高さHが高く、比較的大型に造設が行える。従って、多人数の人員を収容できるとともに大容量の貨物や物品を収容できる。また、日照や雨雪を防ぐのに充分である。   The column type roof-type awning of the first embodiment constructed in this way extends the upper column material 3A and the lower column material 3C in multiple stages on the upper and lower portions of the middle column material 3B, and has a predetermined length. When a long ridge column 3 fixed to L is used, a pair of ridge members 4 are horizontally deployed with one end 4a pivoted to the outer periphery of the upper end of the middle column member 3B of the ridge column 3. , 4 support the lower surface of the ridge 6 in the roof portion 2 of the gable roof, one end 5b is attached to the other end 4b of the pair of ridge members 4, 4 and the other end 5a is the upper support member 3A. The roof portion 2 is suspended by a structural material formed in a front triangle by a pair of suspension members 5, 17 as suspension members 5, 5 connected to a holding ring 13 provided at the upper end of the roof. Therefore, the roof portion 2 has a high height H and can be constructed relatively large. Therefore, a large number of people can be accommodated and a large volume of cargo and goods can be accommodated. It is also sufficient to prevent sunshine, rain and snow.

また、支柱組立体7の棟支柱3は、下部支柱材3Cの下端に回動可能に設けられ、地面Eの上に水平に置かれる基台12の上に垂直に支持されて安定化されるのと、前述のように棟支柱3の中部支柱材3Bの上端部外周に一端4aが枢着されて水平に展開された一対の棟張り材4,4と、この一対の棟張り材4,4の他端4bに一端5bが取り付けられ、他端5aが上部支柱材3Aの上端に連結された1対の懸吊部材5,5としての懸吊金具棒17,17とで正面三角形に形成される構造材により屋根部2が支持されるのと、棟支柱3は前方および後方を4本の棟引綱9A,9A;9A,9Aにより前後左右を均衡して四方へ向かう張力が付与されるのと、天幕本体1の軒下四隅、および軒下Nに、等間隔L2毎に対設して建て込まれた6本の側柱8は軒引綱9Bにより棟6に対して平面交差する外方向へ向かう張力が付与されるのとから、屋根部2は前後左右へと引綱9により均衡して張力が働き、構造的に堅牢であり、強い強度を発揮するため、強風に対する倒壊が防止され、しかも屋根部2は降雪による荷重によって損壊されるのが防止される。   The ridge column 3 of the column assembly 7 is rotatably provided at the lower end of the lower column member 3C, and is vertically supported on the base 12 placed horizontally on the ground E and stabilized. As described above, a pair of ridge materials 4, 4 having one end 4a pivotally attached to the outer periphery of the upper end portion of the middle column material 3B of the ridge column 3 and horizontally deployed, and the pair of ridge materials 4, One end 5b is attached to the other end 4b of 4, and the other end 5a is formed into a front triangle by a pair of suspension members 5, 17 as suspension members 5, 5 connected to the upper end of the upper support 3A. When the roof portion 2 is supported by the structural material to be applied, the ridge column 3 is provided with tension toward the front and rear and the left and right by four ridgeline ropes 9A, 9A; 9A, 9A. No. 6 side pillars 8 that are built at equal intervals L2 in the four corners under the eaves of the awning body 1 and under the eaves N Since the egress tow line 9B gives an outward tension that crosses the ridge 6 in a plane, the roof 2 is balanced by the tow line 9 in the front and rear, left and right, and the structure works and is robust. Since the strong strength is exhibited, the collapse of the strong wind is prevented, and the roof portion 2 is prevented from being damaged by a load due to snowfall.

また、設営された本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕の設営を解いて分解するのには、前述の設営時の逆の手順、操作により分解を行えばよい。すなわち、軒引綱9Bの杭19′に対する取付を解いて張力を緩め、また棟引綱9Aに対する杭19に対する取付を解いて張力を緩め、止ボルト16を緩めて1対の棟張り材4,4に対する懸吊部材5,5と屋根部2への挟持を解き、それから、止ボルト10とナット10Aの螺合を解いて棟支柱3の中部支柱材3Bに対して上部支柱材3A、下部支柱材3Cを縮小し、天幕本体1を折り畳み、収納することにより分解作業を行う。   Further, in order to open and disassemble the folding support column type roof awning according to the first embodiment, the disassembly may be performed by the reverse procedure and operation during the above-described setting. That is, the tension on the pile 19 'of the eaves pulling line 9B is released to loosen the tension, the tension on the pile 19 on the building pulling line 9A is released to loosen the tension, and the set bolt 16 is loosened to loosen the pair of roofing materials 4 and 4. Unfastening the suspension members 5 and 5 and the roof portion 2 and then unscrewing the set bolt 10 and the nut 10A to release the upper strut material 3A and the lower strut material 3C with respect to the middle strut material 3B of the ridge strut 3 Is reduced, the awning body 1 is folded and stored, and the disassembly work is performed.

また、本実施形態1の畳み支柱式屋根形天幕では、支柱組立体7の棟支柱3は、中部支柱材3Bに対して上部支柱材3A、下部支柱材3Cが縮小され、しかも、1対の棟張り材4,4は一端4aの枢着点を中心として中部支柱材3Bの外周に回動されて窄まり、また、懸吊部材5の一端5aは上部支柱材3Aの上端部への枢着点を中心として上部支柱材3Aの外周に回動されてコンパクト化されるので、移動、運搬が容易に行え、取り扱いが容易であるとともに、保管場所に大面積を必要としない。   Further, in the folding column type roof awning of the first embodiment, the ridge column 3 of the column assembly 7 has the upper column material 3A and the lower column material 3C reduced with respect to the middle column material 3B, and a pair of columns. The upholstery members 4 and 4 are pivoted to the outer periphery of the middle supporting member 3B around the pivot point of the one end 4a, and the one end 5a of the suspension member 5 is pivoted to the upper end of the upper supporting member 3A. Since it is turned to the outer periphery of the upper support member 3A around the landing point and is made compact, it can be easily moved and transported, is easy to handle, and does not require a large area for storage.

また、上記実施形態1では、屋根部2の形状を切妻屋根形状に形成した場合を図示しているが、屋根部2の形状は図示するものに限らず、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない限り、例えば寄せ棟形状の場合も本発明は適用することができる。   Moreover, in the said Embodiment 1, although the case where the shape of the roof part 2 was formed in the gable roof shape is illustrated, the shape of the roof part 2 is not restricted to what is illustrated, and unless it deviates from the meaning of this invention, For example, the present invention can also be applied to the case of a ridge shape.

本発明は屋根部の高さが高く、比較的大型に造設が行え、多人数の人員を収容できるとともに大容量の貨物や物品を収容でき、また、移動、運搬に嵩張らずにコンパクト化され、取り扱いが容易であるとともに、保管場所に大面積を必要とせず、また、日照や雨雪を防ぐのに充分であり、また、強風に対する倒壊を予防して強度が向上して構造堅牢になり、さらには、構造が簡単で部品数が少なく、組立操作および分解操作が容易かつ迅速に行えるという用途・機能に適する。   The present invention has a high roof, can be constructed relatively large, can accommodate a large number of people, can accommodate large volumes of cargo and articles, and is compact without being bulky to move and transport. It is easy to handle, does not require a large area for storage, is sufficient to prevent sunlight and rain and snow, and prevents damage to strong winds, improving strength and making the structure robust Furthermore, it is suitable for applications and functions that have a simple structure, a small number of parts, and can be easily and quickly assembled and disassembled.

図1は本発明の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕の実施形態1を示し、設営した状態の斜視図である。FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a folding-post-type roof awning according to the present invention, and is a perspective view of the installed state. 図2は本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕を設営するのに使用する支柱組立体を示す正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing a column assembly used to set up the folding column type roof awning of the first embodiment. 図3は同じく本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕を設営するのに使用する棟支柱を示す拡大一部断面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view showing a ridge column used to construct the folding column type roof awning of the first embodiment. 図4は同じく本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕を設営するのに使用する支柱を構成する下部支柱を示す拡大一部断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view showing a lower column that constitutes a column used to set up the folding column type roof awning of the first embodiment. 図5は同じく棟支柱を構成する中部支柱材の拡大一部断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the middle column material constituting the ridge column. 図6は同じく中部支柱材の拡大平面図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged plan view of the middle column material. 図7は同じく棟支柱を構成する下部支柱材の拡大一部断面図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the lower column material constituting the ridge column. 図8は同じく下部支柱材の拡大平面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged plan view of the lower support member. 図9は同じく本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕で使用する棟張り材を示す拡大正面図である。FIG. 9 is an enlarged front view showing the upholstery material used in the folding prop type roof awning of the first embodiment. 図10は同じく棟張り材の拡大側面図である。FIG. 10 is an enlarged side view of the upholstery material. 図11は同じく実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕で使用する懸吊部材を示す拡大一部断面図である。FIG. 11 is an enlarged partial sectional view showing a suspension member used in the folding column type roof-type awning of the first embodiment. 図12は同じく保持リングの拡大平面図である。FIG. 12 is an enlarged plan view of the retaining ring. 図13は同じく止めリングの拡大平面図である。FIG. 13 is an enlarged plan view of the retaining ring. 図14は同じく実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕で使用する側柱の拡大一部断面図である。FIG. 14 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of a side column used in the folding column type roof awning of the first embodiment. 図15は同じく本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕を展開した状態の斜視図である。FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a state in which the folding column type roof awning according to the first embodiment is developed. 図16は同じく本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕で使用する支柱組立体を伸長する状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing a state in which a column assembly used in the folding column type roof awning of the first embodiment is extended. 図17は同じく本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕の下面に支柱組立体の上方を差し込んだ状態の斜視図である。FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a state in which the upper side of the column assembly is inserted into the lower surface of the folding column type roof-type awning of the first embodiment. 図18は同じく本実施形態1の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕を建て込む状態の斜視図である。FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing a state in which the folding column type roof awning of the first embodiment is similarly built.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 天幕本体
2 屋根部
3A 上部支柱材
3B 中部支柱材
3C 下部支柱材
4 棟張り材
5 懸吊部材
6 棟
7 支柱組立体
8 側柱
9 引綱
9A 棟引綱
9B 軒引綱
10 止ボルト
19 杭
19′ 杭
I 長手方向
N 軒下
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 2 Roof part 3A Upper support | pillar material 3B Middle support | pillar material 3C Lower support | pillar material 4 Building upholstery material 5 Suspension member 6 Building 7 Column assembly 8 Side pillar 9 Pulling rope 9A Building pulling rope 9B Eave pulling rope 10 Stop bolt 19 Pile 19 ' Pile I Longitudinal direction N below

Claims (6)

切妻形、または寄せ棟形の屋根部を有する天幕本体と、
上部支柱材、並びに、下部支柱材を上部および下部に伸縮可能に中部支柱材に組込むとともに、所定長さに止着可能に組付けられる1本の棟支柱、および前記中部支柱材の上端部外周に一端が枢着され、他端側が略垂直から略水平へと回動可能に設けられた一対の棟張り材、そして、前記上部支柱材の上端部外周に一端が取付けられ、他端が前記棟張り材の他端側に設けられた懸吊部材とで構成され、前記天幕本体の頂上部における棟を張る支柱組立体と、
前記天幕本体の軒下四隅、および軒下に等間隔毎に建て込まれる複数本の側柱とを備え、
前記天幕本体を引綱を介して外側へ張力をかけて張設することを特徴とした折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕。
A tent main body with a gable or a roof-shaped roof,
The upper strut material and the lower strut material are incorporated into the middle strut material so that the upper and lower portions can be expanded and contracted. One end is pivotally mounted on the other end, and the other end is pivotally provided from substantially vertical to substantially horizontal, and one end is attached to the outer periphery of the upper end of the upper support member, and the other end is It is composed of a suspension member provided on the other end side of the upholstery material, and a column assembly that stretches the ridge at the top of the awning body,
The four corners under the eaves of the tent main body, and a plurality of side pillars built at equal intervals under the eaves,
A folding column type roof-type awning characterized in that the awning body is stretched by applying tension to the outside through a tow line.
前記上部支柱材、および前記下部支柱材は、小径をなし、大径の前記中部支柱材の上下の内部に伸縮可能に収納されることを特徴とした請求項1に記載の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕。   2. The folding column type roof shape according to claim 1, wherein the upper column material and the lower column material have a small diameter and are retractably accommodated inside and below the large-diameter middle column material. tent. 前記上部支柱材の下端と前記中部支柱材の上端、並びに該中部支柱材の下端と前記下部支柱材の上端とは、前記上部支柱材の下端および前記中部支柱材の上端、並びに該中部支柱材の下端と前記下部支柱材の上端とにそれぞれ止めピンが内挿され、該止めピンは、前記上部支柱材、並びに前記下部支柱材の前記中部支柱材に対する伸縮長さを設定可能に余裕をもって閉鎖状の連結環状体内に配挿されることを特徴とした請求項1または2の何れかに記載の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕。   The lower end of the upper support member and the upper end of the middle support member, and the lower end of the middle support member and the upper end of the lower support member are the lower end of the upper support member and the upper end of the middle support member, and the middle support member. A stop pin is inserted into each of the lower end of the lower support member and the upper end of the lower support member, and the stop pins are closed with a margin so that the extension length of the upper support member and the lower support member relative to the middle support member can be set. The folding column type roof awning according to claim 1, wherein the folding column type roof awning is arranged in a ring-shaped connecting annular body. 前記下部支柱材の下端部外周には、基台が回動可能に枢着されたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕。   The folding column type roof-type awning according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a base is pivotally attached to an outer periphery of a lower end portion of the lower column material. 前記懸吊部材は、前記上部支柱材の上端に設けられた保持リングと、該保持リングに一端が連結され、他端が止めリング並びに座金を介して止めボルトにて棟張り材の他端に取付けられる懸吊金具棒、またはチェーンにて形成されることを特徴とした請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕。   The suspension member has a holding ring provided at an upper end of the upper support member, and one end connected to the holding ring, and the other end is connected to the other end of the upholstery material with a stop bolt and a washer through a washer. 5. The folding column type roof awning according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the folding column type roof awning is formed by a hanging bracket rod or a chain to be attached. 前記引綱は、一端が前記屋根部の頂上における棟の外端部に取付けられ、他端は地面に打ち込まれた杭に取付けられる棟引綱と、一端が前記屋根部の軒先部に取付けられ、他端が他の杭に取付けられることにより長手方向に所定間隔に対設され、左右の前記側壁支柱、および側壁部に外方向に張力を与える軒引綱とで構成される請求項1〜5の何れかに記載の折り畳み支柱式屋根形天幕。   The pull line is attached to the outer end of the ridge at the top of the roof part, the other end is attached to a pile driven into the ground, and one end is attached to the eaves part of the roof part. 6. The structure according to claim 1, wherein the ends are attached to another pile to be opposed to each other at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction, and the left and right side wall columns and the eaves pulling line that applies an outward tension to the side wall portion. The folding column type roof awning described in Crab.
JP2006285318A 2006-10-19 2006-10-19 Folding support-type roof-shaped tent Pending JP2008101406A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Country Link
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