JP2008100013A - Slide rail - Google Patents

Slide rail Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2008100013A
JP2008100013A JP2006287049A JP2006287049A JP2008100013A JP 2008100013 A JP2008100013 A JP 2008100013A JP 2006287049 A JP2006287049 A JP 2006287049A JP 2006287049 A JP2006287049 A JP 2006287049A JP 2008100013 A JP2008100013 A JP 2008100013A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rail
moving
fixed
side rail
latch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2006287049A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahiko Okazaki
正彦 岡崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Accuride Japan Inc
Original Assignee
Accuride Japan Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Accuride Japan Inc filed Critical Accuride Japan Inc
Priority to JP2006287049A priority Critical patent/JP2008100013A/en
Publication of JP2008100013A publication Critical patent/JP2008100013A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a slide rail which not only prevents a mobile-side rail from initially jumping out when the locking is released under the full closure but also enables the mobile-side rail to be automatically pulled out to the end without acceleration during the pull out operation concerning a type which is used for an inclined shelf, a housing rack available at a height location or the like. <P>SOLUTION: An automatic retention device 50 is so arranged as to make the mobile-side rail 2 retained on a fixed-side rail 1 by the operation of forcing it in the direction of being housed and with further forcing operation of the mobile-side rail 2 from the retaining position, releases the retention of the mobile-side rail 2 so that the mobile-side rail 2 is allowed to slide relative to the fixed-side rail 1. A running controller 8 which adds a fixed resistance regardless of the running position when the mobile-side rail 2 runs in the direction of being pulled out and when it runs in the direction of being housed, cancels the resistance is provided between the mobile-side rail 2 and the fixed-side rail 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、傾斜棚、あるいは高所に設けられる収納棚等に使用されるスライドレールに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a slide rail used for an inclined shelf or a storage shelf provided at a high place.

従来、一般的なスライドレールは、引出し方向への移動側レールの走行を極力軽くする方向で工夫がなされてきた。
従って、傾斜棚等(前下がりとなった棚、あるいは引出し)に、従来のスライドレールを使用すると、自動係止装置で全閉状態に維持された傾斜棚等のロック状態を解除すると、重量によって、引出し方向(開方向)に急激に動き出し、加速して、最大スピードで、全開時ストッパーに衝突して停止する。このため、衝突の衝撃によって、全開時ストッパーが破損したり、急激な飛び出しによって、作業者に危険をおよぼしたりすることがあった
Conventionally, a general slide rail has been devised in a direction that makes traveling of the moving rail in the pull-out direction as light as possible.
Therefore, if a conventional slide rail is used for an inclined shelf or the like (a shelf that has been lowered forward, or a drawer), the locked state of the inclined shelf that is maintained in a fully closed state by an automatic locking device is released. It suddenly starts moving in the pull-out direction (opening direction), accelerates, and hits the stopper when fully opened and stops at the maximum speed. For this reason, the stopper at the time of full opening may be damaged by the impact of the collision, or the operator may be in danger by sudden jumping out.

これを防止する為、バネ部材の復元力によって、移動側レールが自動的に収納されるスライドレールを傾斜棚等に使用する事があった。(例えば特許文献1参照。)
この場合、バネ部材を使用しているので、移動側レールの引出し量が多くなればなるほどバネ部材の復元力が大きくなるので、全閉状態でロックを解除した時の移動側レールの当初の飛び出しをなくそうとすると、移動側レールが自動的に引出されず、移動側レールが自重によって自動的に最後まで引出されるようにすると、ロックを解除したときの引出し等の飛び出しを防ぐことができなかった。
In order to prevent this, a slide rail in which the moving rail is automatically stored is used for an inclined shelf or the like by the restoring force of the spring member. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1.)
In this case, since the spring member is used, the greater the pull-out amount of the moving rail, the greater the restoring force of the spring member. Therefore, the initial release of the moving rail when the lock is released in the fully closed state If the movement side rail is not automatically pulled out and the movement side rail is automatically pulled out to its end by its own weight, it is possible to prevent the drawer from popping out when the lock is released. There wasn't.

一方、従来の自動係止装置は、ロック機構と解除機構をスライドレールの内部に組み込み、引出し等の前面を軽く押すことで、ロックを解除することができ、その後引出しをあけて、再び一番奥まで引出しを入れるとロックが自動的にかかるもの(自動係止機能を有するスライドレール)が提案されてきた。(例えば特許文献2参照。) On the other hand, a conventional automatic locking device can be unlocked by incorporating a lock mechanism and a release mechanism inside the slide rail and lightly pushing the front surface of the drawer, etc. There has been proposed one that automatically locks when the drawer is inserted to the back (slide rail having an automatic locking function). (For example, refer to Patent Document 2.)

この場合、2つの可動ストッパーを外レールと内レールに対応して設け、内レールに固定ストッパーを設け、押しバネを外レールにそれぞれ個別に取付けているので、それぞれの取付け位置に微妙な取付け誤差が発生するので、品質的な安定性が確保できないばかりか、装置が大型化しコンパクトなスライドレールに採用できず、さらに、それぞれの部品(2つの可動ストッパー、固定ストッパー、押しバネ)を部材としてそれぞれ管理しなければならず、部材管理としても煩雑となり、しかも、通常のスライドレールに故障が発生した時の修理も、それぞれの部材の点検、修理、交換が必要となり、スライドレール全体を取り替えることもあった。 In this case, two movable stoppers are provided corresponding to the outer rail and the inner rail, a fixed stopper is provided on the inner rail, and the push springs are individually attached to the outer rail. In addition to ensuring quality stability, the equipment is too large to be used for compact slide rails, and each component (two movable stoppers, fixed stoppers, and push springs) is used as a member. It is necessary to manage the parts, and the parts management becomes complicated. In addition, when a failure occurs in a normal slide rail, it is necessary to inspect, repair, and replace each member, and the entire slide rail can be replaced. there were.

実公平4−9860号公報No. 4-9860 特開2005−131338号公報JP 2005-131338 A

本発明は、本発明は、全閉状態でロックを解除した時の移動側レールの当初の飛び出しをなくすだけでなく、引出し時に加速することもなく、最後まで移動側レールが自動的引出される走行制御装置と、部材点数を少なくすることで、部材管理を容易とし、家具の扉等に使用されている市販のラッチ部材をスライドレールに適用する事を可能とし、万一ラッチ部材が破損しても、簡単に取り替えができ、市販のラッチ部材を使用することにより、スライドレール専用のラッチ部材を製作する必要がないので、安価に製作でき、しかも、スライドレールに特別の加工を必要としないので、通常のスライドレールでのも簡単に自動係止機能を有するスライドレールに転用することができる自動係止装置を有するスイライドレール提供する事を課題とする。 The present invention not only eliminates the initial protrusion of the moving rail when the lock is released in the fully closed state, but also does not accelerate at the time of pulling out, and the moving rail is automatically pulled out to the end. By reducing the number of parts with the travel control device, it is easy to manage the parts, and it is possible to apply commercially available latch members used for furniture doors, etc. to the slide rails. However, it can be easily replaced, and by using a commercially available latch member, it is not necessary to manufacture a latch member dedicated to the slide rail, so that it can be manufactured at low cost and no special processing is required for the slide rail. Therefore, it is an object to provide a slide rail having an automatic locking device that can be diverted to a slide rail having an automatic locking function easily even with a normal slide rail. To.

本発明が第1の手段として構成したところは、収納方向に押し込む動作で移動側レールを固定側レールに対して係止状態となし、係止状態からさらに移動側レールを押し込む動作で移動側レールの係止状態が解除され、移動側レールを固定側レールに対して摺動可能となした自動係止装置と、移動側レールの引出し方向への走行時には、走行位置に関わらず一定の抵抗を付加し、移動側レールの収納方向への走行時には、前記抵抗を解除する走行制御装置を移動側レールと固定側レール間に設けたものである。 The present invention is configured as the first means in that the moving side rail is locked to the stationary rail by the operation of pushing in the storage direction, and the moving rail is further pressed from the locking state. The automatic locking device that releases the locked state and allows the moving rail to slide relative to the fixed rail, and a constant resistance regardless of the travel position when traveling in the pull-out direction of the moving rail In addition, a traveling control device for releasing the resistance is provided between the movable rail and the fixed rail when traveling in the storage direction of the movable rail.

次に、本発明が第2の手段として構成したところは、第1の手段として構成したところに加え、自動係止装置は、固定側レールに着脱自在に取付けられる係合保持部材と、係合保持部材に対応して移動側レールに着脱自在に設けられる係止部材よりなり、係合保持部材は係止部材と係脱自在なラッチ部材を着脱自在に保持しているものである。 Next, when the present invention is configured as the second means, in addition to the configuration as the first means, the automatic locking device includes an engagement holding member that is detachably attached to the fixed side rail, The engaging member is detachably provided on the moving rail corresponding to the holding member, and the engaging holding member detachably holds a latch member that is detachable from the engaging member.

次に本発明が第3の手段として構成したところは、第2の手段として構成したところに加え、係合保持部材は、固定側レールに着脱自在なレール連結部材と、ラッチ保持部材よりなり、ラッチ保持部材は、ラッチ部材を着脱雑自在に保持した状態で、レール連結部材に着脱自在に連結されているものである。 Next, when the present invention is configured as the third means, in addition to the configuration as the second means, the engagement holding member is composed of a rail connecting member detachably attached to the fixed side rail, and a latch holding member. The latch holding member is detachably connected to the rail connecting member in a state where the latch member is detachably held.

次に本発明が第4の手段として構成したところは、第1の手段、又は、第2の手段、又は、第3の手段として構成したところに加え、走行制御装置は、移動側レールの走行方向に渡って移動側レールに配設されるラック部材と、固定側レールに設けられる制御部材よりなり、制御部材は、移動側レールの引出し方向への走行時にはラック部材に直接的あるいは間接的に噛み合って一定の抵抗が付加されながら回転するピニオンを有する一方向性のロータリーダンパーが組み込まれているものである。 Next, the present invention is configured as the fourth means. In addition to the first means, the second means, or the third means, the travel control device is configured to travel on the moving rail. A rack member disposed on the moving rail and a control member provided on the fixed rail, and the control member is directly or indirectly attached to the rack member when traveling in the pull-out direction of the moving rail. A one-way rotary damper having a pinion that rotates while being meshed and added with a certain resistance is incorporated.

次に本発明が第5の手段として構成したところは、第1の手段、又は、第2の手段、又は、第3の手段として構成したところに加え、走行制御装置は、移動側レールの走行方向に渡って移動側レールに配設されるラック部材と、固定側レールに設けられる制御部材よりなり、制御部材は、移動側レールの走行時にラック部材と噛み合う補助ピニオンと、移動側レールの引出し方向への走行時には補助ピニオンに噛み合って一定の抵抗が付加されながら回転し、移動側レールの収納方向への走行時には、補助ピニオンが離間し無回転となるピニオンを有する両方向性のロータリーダンパーが組み込まれているものである。 Next, the present invention is configured as the fifth means, in addition to the first means, the second means, or the third means, in addition to the travel control device, the travel side rail travels. A rack member disposed on the moving rail and a control member provided on the fixed rail, and the control member includes an auxiliary pinion that meshes with the rack member when the moving rail travels, and a drawer of the moving rail. A bi-directional rotary damper with a pinion that engages with the auxiliary pinion and rotates with a certain amount of resistance when rotating in the direction and rotates in a retracted direction of the moving rail and has a pinion that separates and rotates without rotation. It is what has been.

請求項1に記載の発明によると、自動係止装置と走行制御装置が一つのスライドレールに組み込まれているので、このスラドレールを取付けるだけで、移動側レールの引出し方向への走行時には、走行位置に関わらず一定の抵抗を付加して、移動側レールの当初の飛び出し、及び走行時の加速がなく、自動的に最後まで引出され、移動側レールの収納方向への走行時には、前記抵抗を解除するので、移動側レールの収納方向の走行に支障をきたすことがなく、使い勝手に優れた傾斜棚や昇降棚を簡単に得ることができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the automatic locking device and the travel control device are incorporated in one slide rail, the travel position can be obtained when the traveling rail is traveled in the pull-out direction only by attaching the slud rail. Regardless of the addition of a certain resistance, there is no initial jump out of the moving side rail and no acceleration during running, it is automatically pulled out to the end, and the resistance is released when running in the retracting direction of the moving side rail. Therefore, it is possible to easily obtain an inclined shelf and a lifting shelf that are excellent in usability without causing any trouble in traveling in the storage direction of the moving rail.

請求項2に記載の発明によると、上記効果に加え、自動係止装置は、係合保持部材と係止部材より構成され、係合保持部材はラッチ部材を保持した状態で、固定側レールに着脱自在で、係止部材は係合保持部材に対応して、移動側レールに設けられているので、部品として管理する必要があるのは、係合保持部材と係止部材の2つでよいから、部材点数が少なく、管理が容易である。
又、万一故障が発生しても(故障が発生する確率が一番高いのはラッチ部材である。)、その部材を取り替えるだけでよいので修理が容易で、現場で簡単に行なうことが出来る。
さらに、ラッチ部材は、係合保持部材に着脱自在に保持されているので、市販されているラッチ部材の外形にあわせて、係合保持部材のラッチ部材が取り付く部分の形状を工夫することにより、簡単に市販部品を利用することも可能となり、さらに、スライドレール自体に特別の加工を必要としないので、通常のスライドレールを簡単に自動係止機能を持つスライドレールに転用することができる。
According to the second aspect of the invention, in addition to the above-described effect, the automatic locking device is configured by the engagement holding member and the locking member, and the engagement holding member holds the latch member in the fixed rail. Since it is detachable and the locking member is provided on the moving side rail corresponding to the engagement holding member, it is only necessary to manage two parts, the engagement holding member and the locking member, as parts. Therefore, the number of members is small and management is easy.
In the unlikely event that a failure occurs (the latch member has the highest probability of failure), it is easy to repair because it is only necessary to replace that member. .
Furthermore, since the latch member is detachably held by the engagement holding member, in accordance with the outer shape of the commercially available latch member, by devising the shape of the portion to which the latch member of the engagement holding member is attached, Commercially available parts can be easily used, and further, since no special processing is required for the slide rail itself, a normal slide rail can be easily converted to a slide rail having an automatic locking function.

請求項3に記載の発明によると、前記効果に加え、係合保持部材は、固定側レールに着脱自在なレール連結部材と、ラッチ保持部材よりなり、ラッチ保持部材は、ラッチ部材を保持した状態で、レール連結部材に着脱自在に連結されているので、市販のラッチ部材に合わせて、ラッチ保持部材を形成すれば、スライドレールの用途に合わせて、各種の自動係止装置を簡単に提供することができる。 According to invention of Claim 3, in addition to the said effect, an engagement holding member consists of a rail connection member which can be attached or detached to a stationary-side rail, and a latch holding member, and the latch holding member hold | maintained the latch member Since it is detachably connected to the rail connecting member, if a latch holding member is formed in accordance with a commercially available latch member, various automatic locking devices can be easily provided according to the use of the slide rail. be able to.

請求項4に記載の発明によれば、前記それぞれの効果に加え、走行制御装置がラック部材と制御部材よりなる構成であるので、部材管理が容易で、走行制御装置の組み立ても簡単で、既存のスライドレールにも簡単に走行制御装置を取付けることができる。 According to the invention described in claim 4, in addition to the respective effects, the travel control device is configured by a rack member and a control member, so that member management is easy, the assembly of the travel control device is simple, A traveling control device can be easily attached to the slide rail.

請求項5に記載の発明によると、前記それぞれの効果に加え、制御部材は、補助ピニオンがピニオンと離間したり、ピニオンに噛み合ったりする構成としているので、安価な両方向性のロータリーダンパーを使用できる。 According to the invention described in claim 5, in addition to the respective effects, the control member is configured such that the auxiliary pinion is separated from the pinion or meshes with the pinion, so that an inexpensive bi-directional rotary damper can be used. .

収納方向に押し込む動作で移動側レールを固定側レールに対して係止状態となし、係止状態からさらに移動側レールを押し込む動作で移動側レールの係止状態が解除され、移動側レールを固定側レールに対して摺動可能となした自動係止装置と、移動側レールの引出し方向への走行時には、走行位置に関わらず一定の抵抗を付加し、移動側レールの収納方向への走行時には、前記抵抗を解除する走行制御装置を移動側レールと固定側レール間に設け、自動係止装置は、固定側レールに着脱自在に取付けられる係合保持部材と、係合保持部材に対応して移動側レールに着脱自在に設けられる係止部材よりなり、係合保持部材は、固定側レールに着脱自在なレール連結部材と、ラッチ保持部材よりなり、ラッチ保持部材は、ラッチ部材を着脱雑自在に保持した状態で、レール連結部材に着脱自在に連結され、走行制御装置は、移動側レールの走行方向に渡って移動側レールに配設されるラック部材と、固定側レールに設けられる制御部材よりなり、制御部材は、移動側レールの走行時にラック部材と噛み合う補助ピニオンと、移動側レールの引出し方向への走行時には補助ピニオンに噛み合って一定の抵抗が付加されながら回転し、移動側レールの収納方向への走行時には、補助ピニオンが離間し無回転となるピニオンを有する両方向性のロータリーダンパーが組み込まれているものである。 Pushing in the retracted direction locks the moving rail to the fixed rail, and further pushing the moving rail from the locked state releases the locked state of the moving rail and fixes the moving rail. The automatic locking device that is slidable with respect to the side rail, and when traveling in the pull-out direction of the moving rail, a certain resistance is added regardless of the travel position, and when traveling in the retracting direction of the moving rail A travel control device for releasing the resistance is provided between the moving-side rail and the fixed-side rail, and the automatic locking device corresponds to an engaging and holding member that is detachably attached to the fixed-side rail, and the engaging and holding member. The engaging holding member is composed of a rail connecting member that is detachably attached to the fixed rail and a latch holding member. The latch holding member attaches and detaches the latch member. The traveling control device is detachably coupled to the rail coupling member while being held in the rack, and the traveling control device includes a rack member disposed on the moving rail and a control member disposed on the stationary rail over the traveling direction of the moving rail. The control member engages with the auxiliary pinion that meshes with the rack member during traveling of the moving rail, and rotates while adding a certain resistance while meshing with the auxiliary pinion when traveling in the pulling direction of the moving rail. When traveling in the storage direction, a bi-directional rotary damper having a pinion in which the auxiliary pinion is separated and is not rotated is incorporated.

以下、添付図面に基づいて実施例を説明する。
図1、図2において、符号1は固定側レールを示し、符号2は移動側レールを示し、符号3は中間レールを示し、符号4は固定側レール1のボール保持板を示し、符号6は移動側レール2のボール保持板を示し、符号50はスライドレール100の自動係止装置を示し、符号80はスライドレール100の走行制御装置を示している。そして、図1において左側斜め下方向を引出し側、右側斜め上方向を収納側とし、引出し側、収納側の両方向を走行方向として説明している。
Embodiments will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 and 2, reference numeral 1 indicates a fixed rail, reference numeral 2 indicates a moving rail, reference numeral 3 indicates an intermediate rail, reference numeral 4 indicates a ball holding plate of the fixed rail 1, and reference numeral 6 indicates A ball holding plate of the moving rail 2 is shown. Reference numeral 50 denotes an automatic locking device for the slide rail 100, and reference numeral 80 denotes a travel control device for the slide rail 100. In FIG. 1, the left diagonally downward direction is referred to as a drawer side, the right diagonally upward direction is referred to as a storage side, and both directions on the drawer side and the storage side are described as traveling directions.

固定側レール1は、金属製の細長条板の短手両端部を内向き円弧状に折り曲げた内面長手方向にボール案内溝を有する上下の両折曲縁11、11と、家具等の本体側と連結される固定側レール基板12より断面略C字形に形成されている。
そして、固定側レール基板12の収納側端部を移動側レール2方向に折り曲げて固定側収納時ストッパー13が形成され、固定側レール1の基板12の引出し側端部を移動側レール2方向に折り曲げて固定側移動時ストッパー(図示せず。)が形成され、固定側収納時ストッパー13の収納側に自動係止装置50の係合保持部材5が取付けられている。
The fixed-side rail 1 includes upper and lower bent edges 11 and 11 having ball guide grooves in the longitudinal direction of the inner surface obtained by bending both short ends of a metal elongated strip into an inward arc shape, and a main body side such as furniture. Is formed in a substantially C-shaped cross section from the fixed-side rail substrate 12 connected to the.
Then, the storage-side end of the fixed-side rail substrate 12 is bent in the direction of the moving-side rail 2 to form a fixed-side storage stopper 13, and the drawer-side end of the substrate 12 of the fixed-side rail 1 is extended in the direction of the moving-side rail 2. A stopper (not shown) is formed by bending to move the fixed side, and the engagement holding member 5 of the automatic locking device 50 is attached to the storage side of the fixed side storage stopper 13.

中間レール3は、上記固定側レール1に挿入可能な大きさで固定側レール1よりやや短い長さの固定側基板31と、固定側基板31の上下端部を外向き円弧状に折り曲げた上下の両折曲縁32、32よりなる断面略C字形の固定側中間レール30と、上記移動側レール2に挿入可能な大きさで固定側レール1よりやや短い長さの移動側基板311と、移動側基板311の上下端部を内向き円弧状に折り曲げた上下の両折曲縁322、322よりなる断面略C字形の移動側中間レール300よりなり、固定側基板31の後端部が移動側基板311の後端部より収納側に突出するようずらして背中合わせに固着した断面略I字形に構成されている。 The intermediate rail 3 has a size that can be inserted into the fixed side rail 1 and is slightly shorter than the fixed side rail 1, and upper and lower ends of the upper and lower ends of the fixed side substrate 31 that are bent in an outward arc shape. A fixed side intermediate rail 30 having a substantially C-shaped cross section consisting of both bent edges 32, 32, and a movable side substrate 311 having a size that can be inserted into the movable side rail 2 and slightly shorter than the fixed side rail 1, The movable side substrate 311 is composed of a movable side intermediate rail 300 having a substantially C-shaped cross section composed of upper and lower bent edges 322 and 322 formed by bending the upper and lower ends of the movable side substrate 311 in an inward arc shape. It is configured to have a substantially I-shaped cross section that is offset back from the rear end portion of the side substrate 311 and fixed back to back.

そして、スライドレール100の最大伸長時、ボール保持板4の収納側端面に緩衝部材を介して当接し、スライドレール100の最短収縮時、固定側収納時ストッパー13の内面に緩衝部材を介して当接する中間レール収納時ストッパー35が、固定側中間レール30の固定側基板31の収納側端部で、固定側レール1側に突出して形成されている。
又、スライドレール100の最大伸長時、移動側レール2のボール保持板6の引出し側端面が緩衝部材を介して当接するボール保持板引出し時ストッパー(図示せず。)が、中間レール3の移動側基板311の移動側端部に、移動側レール2側に突出して形成されている。
Then, when the slide rail 100 is fully extended, it contacts the storage side end surface of the ball holding plate 4 via a buffer member, and when the slide rail 100 is contracted for the shortest time, it contacts the inner surface of the fixed side storage stopper 13 via the buffer member. An intermediate rail storage stopper 35 which is in contact with the fixed side intermediate rail 30 is formed to protrude toward the fixed side rail 1 at the storage side end of the fixed side substrate 31.
When the slide rail 100 is fully extended, a stopper (not shown) at the time of pulling out the ball holding plate 6 of the moving side rail 2 that contacts the drawing side end surface of the moving side rail 2 via the buffer member moves the intermediate rail 3. At the moving side end of the side substrate 311, it protrudes toward the moving side rail 2.

ボール保持板4、6は対向した同形で、帯条金属板にて固定側レール1、移動側レール2及び、中間レール3との間に挿入可能な大きさで、かつ、両レール1、2の半分程度の長さで、基板41、61と上下の折曲片42、42、62、62からなり、基板41、61は中央部をコ字形に折り曲げ、そして、上下の両折曲片42、42、62、62の摺動方向の数箇所に複数個のボール40・・・を回転自在に保持している。 The ball holding plates 4 and 6 have the same shape opposite to each other, are sized to be inserted between the fixed rail 1, the moving rail 2 and the intermediate rail 3 by strip metal plates, and both rails 1, 2 The substrates 41 and 61 and the upper and lower bent pieces 42, 42, 62, and 62 are bent, and the substrates 41 and 61 are bent in a U-shape at the center, and both the upper and lower bent pieces 42 are formed. , 42, 62, 62, a plurality of balls 40 are rotatably held at several locations in the sliding direction.

移動側レール2は、固定側レール1と対向した断面同形で、ほぼ同長に形成され、金属製の細長条板の短手両端部を内向き円弧状に折り曲げて形成された内面長手方向にボール案内溝を有する上下の両折曲縁21、21と、移動側レール基板22より、断面略C字形に形成されている。 The moving rail 2 has the same cross-section facing the fixed rail 1 and is formed to have substantially the same length, and is formed in the longitudinal direction of the inner surface formed by bending both short ends of a metal elongated strip into an inward arc shape. The upper and lower bent edges 21 and 21 having ball guide grooves and the moving side rail substrate 22 are formed in a substantially C-shaped cross section.

そして、移動側レール基板22の引出し側端部を固定側レール1方向に折り曲げて形成された移動側収納時ストッパー23と、移動側レール基板22の収納側端部の一部を固定側レール1方向に突出させて形成された移動側移動時ストッパー24を有し、移動側移動時ストッパー24の収納側に自動係止装置50の係止部材7が取付られている。 Then, the moving side storage stopper 23 formed by bending the drawer side end of the moving side rail substrate 22 in the direction of the fixed side rail 1 and a part of the storage side end of the moving side rail substrate 22 are fixed to the fixed side rail 1. It has a stopper 24 at the time of movement side movement formed so as to protrude in the direction, and the locking member 7 of the automatic locking device 50 is attached to the storage side of the stopper 24 at the time of movement side movement.

実施例のスライドレール100は上記の如く構成され、スライドレール100の最大伸長時には、移動側レール2の移動側移動時ストッパー24に取り付けられた係止部材7の一部がボール保持板6の収納側端面に当接し、ボール保持板6の引出し側端面は緩衝部材を介して中間レール3のボール保持板引出し時ストッパー(図示せず。)に当接し、中間レール3の中間レール収納時ストッパー35がボール保持板4の収納側端面に緩衝部材を介して当接し、ボール保持板4の引出し側端面が緩衝部材を介して固定側移動時ストッパー14に当接している。 The slide rail 100 of the embodiment is configured as described above, and when the slide rail 100 is fully extended, a part of the locking member 7 attached to the stopper 24 when the moving rail 2 is moved is accommodated in the ball holding plate 6. The drawer side end face of the ball holding plate 6 abuts against a stopper (not shown) when the ball holding plate of the intermediate rail 3 is pulled out via a buffer member, and the stopper 35 when the intermediate rail 3 is stored in the intermediate rail. Is in contact with the storage-side end surface of the ball holding plate 4 via a buffer member, and the drawer-side end surface of the ball holding plate 4 is in contact with the stopper 14 when moving on the fixed side via the buffer member.

一方、スライドレール100の最短収縮状態では、中間レール3の収納側端部に形成された中間レール収納時ストッパー35が緩衝部材を介して固定側レール1の収納側端部に形成された固定側収納時ストッパー13に当接し、移動側移動時ストッパー24の収納側に突出する係止部材7の一部が係合保持部材5に当接係止している。
そして、この状態で、移動側レール2の移動側収納時ストッパー23の緩衝部材と中間レール3の引出し側端部に形成されたボール保持板引出し時ストッパー(図示せず。)間には若干の隙間が形成されている。
そして、この若干の隙間が移動側レール2を再度収納側に押し込んで、係止部材7と係合保持部材5の係止状態を解除するための移動用隙間となる。
On the other hand, when the slide rail 100 is in the shortest contracted state, the intermediate rail storage stopper 35 formed at the storage side end of the intermediate rail 3 is fixed to the fixed side rail 1 at the storage side end via the buffer member. A part of the locking member 7 that contacts the stopper 13 at the time of storage and protrudes to the storage side of the stopper 24 at the time of movement on the moving side is in contact with and locked to the engagement holding member 5.
In this state, there is a slight gap between the buffer member of the stopper 23 at the time of storage of the moving side rail 2 and the stopper (not shown) at the time of drawing out the ball holding plate formed at the drawer side end of the intermediate rail 3. A gap is formed.
The slight gap serves as a movement gap for releasing the locked state of the locking member 7 and the engagement holding member 5 by pushing the moving side rail 2 into the storage side again.

自動係止装置50は、図1、図3、図4、図5、図6に示す如く、移動側レール2の収納側端部に取付けられる係止部材7と、固定側レール1の収納側端部に取付けられる係合保持部材5より構成されている。
係止部材7は、移動側レール2の収納側端面を閉塞する収納側基板71と、収納側基板71の引出し側面の上下端部に位置し、引出し側に向かって突出して、移動側レール2の上下の両折曲縁21、21間に嵌合する上下移動側レール用嵌合脚72、72と、収納側基板71の収納側面の中央部で係合保持部材5側に突出する矢尻型の係止突起73と、収納側基板71から引出し側に所定間隙710を有して上下移動側レール用嵌合脚72、72間に連設され、取付けられた状態で移動側レール基板22の内面に密着する位置決め用連結部74と、位置決め用連結部74の固定側レール1側から引出し側に突出して連設された収納時ストッパー部75が合成樹脂材にて一体に成形されて形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, 4, 5, and 6, the automatic locking device 50 includes a locking member 7 that is attached to the storage side end of the moving rail 2 and a storage side of the fixed rail 1. It is comprised from the engagement holding member 5 attached to an edge part.
The locking member 7 is positioned at the upper and lower ends of the storage side substrate 71 that closes the storage side end surface of the moving side rail 2 and the drawer side surface of the storage side substrate 71, protrudes toward the drawer side, and moves to the moving side rail 2. The vertical movement side rail fitting legs 72 and 72 fitted between the upper and lower bent edges 21 and 21 and the arrowhead type protruding toward the engagement holding member 5 at the center of the storage side surface of the storage side substrate 71. The locking projection 73 is connected between the vertical movement side rail fitting legs 72, 72 with a predetermined gap 710 on the drawing side from the storage side substrate 71, and is attached to the inner surface of the movement side rail substrate 22 in the attached state. The positioning connecting portion 74 that is in close contact, and the stopper portion 75 that is housed in a protruding manner from the fixed-side rail 1 side of the positioning connecting portion 74 to the drawer side are integrally formed of a synthetic resin material. .

符号711、711は中間レール3の上下の両折曲縁32、32が挿通するための挿通用切り欠き部を示し、符号721、721は、上下移動側レール用嵌合脚72、72に上下方向に所定の弾性を付与する為に形成された弾性用凹部を示し、符号751は緩衝部材750を取付けるための取付用凹部を示している。
すなわち、緩衝部材750の引出し側端面は収納時ストッパー部75に取付られ状態で、収納時ストッパー部75の引出し側端面よりやや引出し側に突出し、スライドレール100の最大引出し状態で、ボール保持板6の収納側端面に当接する事となる。
Reference numerals 711 and 711 denote insertion notches through which the upper and lower bent edges 32 and 32 of the intermediate rail 3 are inserted, and reference numerals 721 and 721 denote the vertical movement side rail fitting legs 72 and 72 in the vertical direction. The reference numeral 751 denotes a mounting recess for mounting the cushioning member 750.
That is, the drawer-side end surface of the buffer member 750 is attached to the stopper portion 75 during storage, protrudes slightly to the drawer side from the drawer-side end surface of the stopper portion 75 during storage, and the ball holding plate 6 is in the maximum drawer state of the slide rail 100. It will come into contact with the end surface of the storage side.

係止部材7は上記のように形成され、所定間隙710内に移動側移動時ストッパー24を位置させて、移動側移動時ストッパー24の引出し側端面が位置決め用連結部74の収納側端面に当接し、収納側基板71の引出し側面が中間レールの収納側端面に当接させながら、上下移動側レール用嵌合脚72、72を移動側レール2の上下の両折曲縁21、21間に嵌合するよう、係止部材7が移動側レール2に押し付けられるようにして収納側端部に取付けられる。この状態で、移動側移動時ストッパー24、位置決め用連結部74、収納側基板71、移動側レール2の上下の両折曲縁21、21、上下移動側レール用嵌合脚72、72が相互に連係して、係止部材7は上下方向、引出し側及び収納側方向に移動することはない。 The locking member 7 is formed as described above, and the stopper 24 at the time of movement side movement is positioned within the predetermined gap 710, and the drawing-side end surface of the stopper 24 at the time of movement side movement contacts the storage side end surface of the positioning connecting portion 74. The upper and lower moving rail fitting legs 72 and 72 are fitted between the upper and lower bent edges 21 and 21 of the moving rail 2 while the drawer side surface of the receiving board 71 is in contact with the receiving end surface of the intermediate rail. The engaging member 7 is attached to the storage side end so as to be pressed against the moving side rail 2 so as to match. In this state, the movement-side moving stopper 24, the positioning connecting portion 74, the storage-side board 71, the upper and lower bent edges 21 and 21 of the moving-side rail 2, and the upper and lower moving-side rail fitting legs 72 and 72 are mutually connected. In association with each other, the locking member 7 does not move in the vertical direction, the drawer side and the storage side direction.

係合保持部材5は、スライドレール100の厚み方向で2つに分割されるレール用連結部材51と、ラッチ保持部材52からなり、ラッチ保持部材52はラッチ部材53を着脱自在に保持している。
レール用連結部材51は図4に示すように、スライドレール100の半分強の厚みで、固定側レール1の収納側に突出する連結用基部511と、連結用基部511の引出し側面の上下端部に位置し、引出し側に向かって突出して、固定側レール1の上下の両折曲縁11、11間に嵌合する上下固定側レール用嵌合脚512、512と、連結用基部511から引出し側に所定間隙510を有して上下固定側レール嵌合脚512、512間に連設され、取付けられた状態で固定側レール基板12の内面に密着する抜け止め連結部513より合成樹脂材より一体に形成されている。
符号514、514は、連結用基部511のラッチ保持部材52側面の上下端部に形成された位置決め用のダボ孔を示し、符号515、515は、ラッチ保持部材52の連結用ネジ孔を示し、符号516、516は、上下固定側レール嵌合脚512、512に上下方向に所定の弾性を付与する為の形成され切り落とし部を示している。
The engagement holding member 5 includes a rail connecting member 51 divided into two in the thickness direction of the slide rail 100 and a latch holding member 52. The latch holding member 52 holds the latch member 53 in a detachable manner. .
As shown in FIG. 4, the rail connecting member 51 has a thickness slightly more than half that of the slide rail 100, a connecting base 511 that protrudes toward the storage side of the fixed rail 1, and upper and lower ends of the drawer side surface of the connecting base 511. The upper and lower fixed-side rail fitting legs 512 and 512 that are fitted between the upper and lower bent edges 11 and 11 of the fixed-side rail 1 and project from the connecting base 511 and protrude toward the drawer side. Is connected to the upper and lower fixed-side rail fitting legs 512 and 512 with a predetermined gap 510, and is attached to the inner surface of the fixed-side rail substrate 12 in a state of being attached to the fixed-side rail substrate 12 by a synthetic resin material. Is formed.
Reference numerals 514 and 514 denote positioning dowel holes formed on the upper and lower ends of the side surface of the latch holding member 52 of the coupling base 511, and numerals 515 and 515 denote screw holes for coupling the latch holding member 52, Reference numerals 516 and 516 denote cut-off portions formed to give the upper and lower fixed rail fitting legs 512 and 512 predetermined elasticity in the vertical direction.

ラッチ保持部材52は、移動側レール2とほぼ同等の厚みに合成樹脂材より形成され、前記レール用連結部材51に形成された連結用ネジ孔515、515に対応する位置に、スライドレール100の厚み方向に貫通する連結孔521、521を有し、前記ダボ孔514、514に対応する位置に嵌合突起522、522を有し、レール用連結部材51側の面にラッチ部材53が嵌合保持される嵌合保持凹部523を有している。   The latch holding member 52 is formed of a synthetic resin material with a thickness substantially equal to that of the moving side rail 2, and is positioned at a position corresponding to the connection screw holes 515 and 515 formed in the rail connection member 51. There are connecting holes 521 and 521 penetrating in the thickness direction, fitting protrusions 522 and 522 are provided at positions corresponding to the dowel holes 514 and 514, and the latch member 53 is fitted to the surface on the rail connecting member 51 side. It has a fitting holding recess 523 to be held.

ラッチ部材53は、前記ラッチ保持部材52の嵌合保持凹部523にスライドレール100の厚み方向から嵌合し、引出し側方向及び収納側方向に移動不能に保持される外形形状のハウジング531と、ハウジング531に収納されると共に係止部材7に係合可能なラッチボディ532とで構成されている。そして、ラッチボディには略直方体を成すラッチボディ本体533が備えられており、ラッチボディ本体533の長手方向の一端面角部からは一対のラッチアーム534、534が先端に行くに従って互いに離間する方向に向かって延出している。
そして、このラッチアームが係止部材7に形成された係止突起73の拡幅部731を挟持して係止可能としている。
ラッチ部材53の具体的構成は特開2004−23889号公報に示すラッチ装置と同じであるので詳細な説明は省略する。
すなわち、本発明のラッチ保持部材52は、市販のラッチ部材の外形形状に合致する嵌合保持凹部523を有しているので、市販のラッチ部材をスライドレールのラッチ部材として簡単かつ容易に転用できる。
The latch member 53 is fitted in the fitting holding recess 523 of the latch holding member 52 from the thickness direction of the slide rail 100, and is held in an immovable manner in the drawer side direction and the storage side direction, and a housing The latch body 532 is housed in 531 and engageable with the locking member 7. The latch body is provided with a latch body main body 533 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped, and the pair of latch arms 534 and 534 are separated from each other as they go from the corners of one end surface of the latch body main body 533 in the longitudinal direction. It extends toward.
The latch arm can be locked by holding the widened portion 731 of the locking projection 73 formed on the locking member 7.
Since the specific configuration of the latch member 53 is the same as that of the latch device disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-23889, detailed description thereof is omitted.
That is, since the latch holding member 52 of the present invention has the fitting holding recess 523 that matches the outer shape of the commercially available latch member, the commercially available latch member can be easily and easily diverted as a latch member for the slide rail. .

レール連結用部材51、ラッチ保持部材52、ラッチ部材53は、上記のように構成され、ラッチ保持部材52の嵌合保持凹部523にラッチ部材53を嵌合した状態で、ラッチ保持部材52の嵌合突起522、522をレール連結用部材51のダボ孔514、514に嵌合し、連結用ネジ孔515、515、連結孔521、521を介して、レール連結用部材51とラッチ保持部材52をネジ止め連結し、係合保持部材5を構成する。
そして、固定側収納時ストッパー13を所定間隙510内に位置せしめた状態で、上下固定側レール用嵌合脚512、512を固定側レール1の上下の両折曲縁11、11間に嵌合するよう、レール用連結部材51が固定側レール1に押し付けられるようにして収納側端部に取付けられる。
この状態で、固定側収納時ストッパー13、に連結用基部511の引出し側端面、抜け止め連結部513の収納側端面、固定側レール2の上下の両折曲縁11、11、上下固定側レール嵌合脚512、512が相互に連係して、係合保持部材5は上下方向、引出し側及び収納側方向に移動することはない。
The rail connecting member 51, the latch holding member 52, and the latch member 53 are configured as described above, and the latch holding member 52 is fitted in the state in which the latch member 53 is fitted in the fitting holding recess 523 of the latch holding member 52. The mating protrusions 522 and 522 are fitted into the dowel holes 514 and 514 of the rail connecting member 51, and the rail connecting member 51 and the latch holding member 52 are connected via the connecting screw holes 515 and 515 and the connecting holes 521 and 521. The engagement holding member 5 is configured by screwing.
Then, the upper and lower fixed side rail fitting legs 512 and 512 are fitted between the upper and lower bent edges 11 and 11 of the fixed side rail 1 with the fixed side storage stopper 13 positioned within the predetermined gap 510. As described above, the rail connecting member 51 is attached to the storage side end portion so as to be pressed against the stationary rail 1.
In this state, the fixed-side storage stopper 13, the drawer-side end surface of the connecting base 511, the storage-side end surface of the retaining connection portion 513, the upper and lower bent edges 11 and 11 of the fixed-side rail 2, the upper and lower fixed-side rails The fitting legs 512 and 512 are linked to each other so that the engagement holding member 5 does not move in the vertical direction, the drawer side, and the storage side direction.

移動側レール2を収納側に移動し、係止部材7の係止突起73が、ラッチボディ532に当接し(図7に示す状態)、さらに、ラッチボディ本体533及びラッチアーム534、534をハウジング531内に最も押し込み(図8に示す状態)、その後やや引出し側に戻った状態(図9に示す状態)で、ラッチアーム534、534が係止部材7に形成された係止突起73の拡幅部731を挟持し、ラッチボディ532はハウジング531に収納された状態を維持し、係合部材7はラッチ部材53(係合保持部材7)に係止された状態が維持される。 The moving side rail 2 is moved to the storage side, the locking projection 73 of the locking member 7 comes into contact with the latch body 532 (as shown in FIG. 7), and the latch body main body 533 and the latch arms 534 and 534 are housed in the housing. The latch arm 534, 534 is widened by the locking projection 73 formed on the locking member 7 in a state where the latch arm 534, 534 is pushed back most into the position 531 (state shown in FIG. 8) and then slightly returned to the drawer side (state shown in FIG. 9). The latch body 532 is held in the housing 531 while the portion 731 is sandwiched, and the engagement member 7 is maintained in a state of being locked to the latch member 53 (the engagement holding member 7).

そして、再度、係止部材7が押し込まれると(図8に示す状態)、ラッチボディ532はハウジング531から押し出される方向に移動し、係止突起73とラッチアーム534、534の挟持状態(係止状態)は解除される。(7に示す状態)
ラッチ部材52と係止突起73の係脱関係は特開2004−23889号公報に示すラッチ装置と同じであるので詳細な説明は省略する。
尚、実施例では、係止部材7を移動側レール2の収納側端部に設け、係合保持部材5を固定側レール1の収納側端部に設けているが、係止部材7を固定側レール1の引出し側端部に設け、係合保持部材5を移動側レール2の引出し側端部に設けても、実施例と同様の効果がある。
When the locking member 7 is pushed in again (the state shown in FIG. 8), the latch body 532 moves in the direction in which it is pushed out of the housing 531, and the latching projection 73 and the latch arms 534 and 534 are pinched (locked). State) is canceled. (State shown in 7)
Since the engagement / disengagement relationship between the latch member 52 and the locking projection 73 is the same as that of the latch device disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-23889, detailed description thereof is omitted.
In the embodiment, the locking member 7 is provided at the storage side end of the moving rail 2 and the engagement holding member 5 is provided at the storage side end of the fixed rail 1. However, the locking member 7 is fixed. Providing at the drawer side end of the side rail 1 and providing the engagement holding member 5 at the drawer side end of the moving side rail 2 has the same effect as the embodiment.

ただ、係止部材7も係合保持部材5も移動側レール2、固定側レール1の収納側端部に設けると、スライドレール100の収納状態で各部材が外部に露呈しないので体裁が良いという効果がある。
一方、係止部材7と係合保持部材5を移動側レール2、固定側レール1の引出し側端部に設けると、スライドレール100の収納状態で各部材が外部に露呈するが、故障時等の修理等が容易であるという効果がある。
However, if both the locking member 7 and the engagement holding member 5 are provided at the storage side end portions of the moving side rail 2 and the fixed side rail 1, each member is not exposed to the outside in the storage state of the slide rail 100, so that the appearance is good. effective.
On the other hand, when the locking member 7 and the engagement holding member 5 are provided at the drawer side end portions of the moving side rail 2 and the fixed side rail 1, each member is exposed to the outside in the storage state of the slide rail 100. There is an effect that repair and the like are easy.

走行制御置80は、図1、図11、図12に示す如く、固定側レール1の引出し側端部に取付けられる制御部材81と、移動側レール2の上折曲縁21の上面に走行方向全幅に渡って配設されるラック部材82より構成されている。
制御部材81は、固定側レール1の基板12の引出し側端部と連結された制御部材取付板120に連結される合成樹脂製の保持基板83と、保持基板83に連結される両方向性のロータリーダンパー84(以後、ロータリーダンパーという。)と、保持基板83と共に補助ピニオン85を回転自在に保持する合成樹脂製のカバー体86より構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1, 11, and 12, the travel control device 80 is provided with a control member 81 attached to the drawer side end of the fixed rail 1 and the upper surface of the upper bent edge 21 of the movable rail 2 in the travel direction. The rack member 82 is disposed over the entire width.
The control member 81 includes a synthetic resin holding substrate 83 connected to the control member mounting plate 120 connected to the drawer side end of the substrate 12 of the fixed rail 1, and a bidirectional rotary connected to the holding substrate 83. A damper 84 (hereinafter referred to as a rotary damper) and a synthetic resin cover body 86 that rotatably holds the auxiliary pinion 85 together with the holding substrate 83 are configured.

保持基板83は、移動側レール2側にロータリーダンパー84の取付凹部831と、取付凹部831内で移動レール側に突出する補助ピニオン85の基板側支持部832を有する基板部830と、基板部830の走行側両端部に連設された連結用突部833、833より合成樹脂材にて一体に形成されている。
そして、基板側支持部832には補助ピニオン85を回転可能で走行方向に移動可能に支持する案内支持溝834が形成されている。
符号835・・・は制御部材取付板120との連結孔、符号836・・はカバー体86
との連結孔、符号837・・・はカバー体86の連結時に位置決め孔、838・・・は取付凹部831に形成されたロータリーダンパー84の連結孔を示している。
The holding substrate 83 includes a substrate portion 830 having a mounting recess 831 of the rotary damper 84 on the moving rail 2 side, a substrate side support portion 832 of the auxiliary pinion 85 protruding to the moving rail side in the mounting recess 831, and a substrate portion 830. Are integrally formed of a synthetic resin material from connecting projections 833 and 833 that are connected to both ends of the traveling side.
The substrate side support portion 832 is formed with a guide support groove 834 that supports the auxiliary pinion 85 so as to be rotatable and movable in the traveling direction.
Reference numeral 835... Is a connection hole with the control member mounting plate 120, and reference numeral 836.
The reference numeral 837... Indicates a positioning hole when the cover body 86 is connected, and 838... Indicate a connection hole of the rotary damper 84 formed in the mounting recess 831.

ロータリーダンパー84は、前記連結孔838、838に対応する取付孔841、841を有し、移動側レール2側に突出する回転中心軸(図示せず。)にはピニオン842が取付けられている。
補助ピニオン85は、ピニオン842の略2倍弱の径で、中心部に前記案内支持溝834に回転可能で走行方向に移動自在に嵌合する基板側回動中心軸851と、基板側回動中心軸851の反対側に位置する基板側回動中心軸851と同形のカバー側回動中心軸852より、合成樹脂材にて一体に形成されている。
The rotary damper 84 has attachment holes 841 and 841 corresponding to the connection holes 838 and 838, and a pinion 842 is attached to a rotation center shaft (not shown) protruding toward the moving rail 2 side.
The auxiliary pinion 85 has a diameter almost less than twice that of the pinion 842, and can rotate in the guide support groove 834 at the center and can be rotatably moved in the traveling direction. A synthetic resin material is integrally formed from a cover side rotation center shaft 852 having the same shape as the substrate side rotation center shaft 851 located on the opposite side of the center shaft 851.

カバー体86は、前記基板部830と対向した対称形で、前記の取付凹部831対向してカバー側取付凹部861が形成され、カバー側取付凹部861内で前記基板側支持部832に対向してカバー側支持部862が形成され、カバー側支持部862には案内支持溝834に対向して、補助ピニオン85のカバー側回動中心軸852が回動自在で走行方向に移動可能に嵌合するカバ−側案内支持溝864が形成されている。
符号866・・は連結孔836・・・に対応して設けられた保持基板83との連結孔、符号867・・・は位置決め孔837・・・に対応して形成された嵌合突部を示している。
The cover body 86 has a symmetrical shape facing the substrate portion 830, a cover side mounting recess 861 is formed facing the mounting recess 831, and the cover side mounting recess 861 faces the substrate side support portion 832. A cover-side support portion 862 is formed, and the cover-side support portion 862 is opposed to the guide support groove 834 and is fitted with a cover-side rotation center shaft 852 of the auxiliary pinion 85 so as to be rotatable and movable in the traveling direction. A cover side guide support groove 864 is formed.
Reference numeral 866... Is a connection hole with the holding substrate 83 provided corresponding to the connection hole 836..., And reference numeral 867... Is a fitting protrusion formed corresponding to the positioning hole 837. Show.

保持基板83、ロータリダンパー84、補助ピニオン85、カバー体86は上記のように形成され、ロータリーダンパー84が取付けられた状態の保持基板83の案内支持溝834に補助ピニオン85の基板側回動中心軸851を嵌入し、この状態維持しながら、カバー体86の嵌合突部867、867を保持基板83の位置決め孔837、837に嵌合すると同時に、補助ピニオン85のカバー側回動中心軸852をカバ−側案内支持溝864に嵌入し、連結孔836・・・866・・・を一致させ、保持基板83側から連結ネジにて保持基板83とカバー体86を連結し制御部材81を構成する。 The holding substrate 83, the rotary damper 84, the auxiliary pinion 85, and the cover body 86 are formed as described above, and the substrate side rotation center of the auxiliary pinion 85 is inserted into the guide support groove 834 of the holding substrate 83 in a state where the rotary damper 84 is attached. While the shaft 851 is inserted and this state is maintained, the fitting protrusions 867 and 867 of the cover body 86 are fitted into the positioning holes 837 and 837 of the holding substrate 83, and at the same time, the cover side rotation central shaft 852 of the auxiliary pinion 85 is fitted. Is fitted into the cover side guide support groove 864, the connecting holes 836... 866... Are aligned, and the holding substrate 83 and the cover body 86 are connected from the holding substrate 83 side by a connecting screw to constitute the control member 81. To do.

尚、この状態で、図13、図14に示すように、補助ピニオン85の下側の一部は保持基板83及びカバー体86の下端面より突出し、固定側レール1(制御部材取付板120)に連結された状態で、ラック部材82と噛み合う。
ラック部材82は、移動側レール2の移動側レール基板22の外面側に連結された逆L字型のラック取付板220の上端突片221の上面に走行方向全幅にわたって配設されている。
In this state, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, a part of the lower side of the auxiliary pinion 85 protrudes from the lower end surfaces of the holding substrate 83 and the cover body 86, and the fixed side rail 1 (control member mounting plate 120). In the state of being connected to the rack member 82, the rack member 82 is engaged.
The rack member 82 is disposed over the entire width in the traveling direction on the upper surface of the upper end protruding piece 221 of the inverted L-shaped rack mounting plate 220 connected to the outer surface side of the moving rail substrate 22 of the moving rail 2.

走行制御装置80は上記の如く構成されて、スライドレール100に取付けられ傾斜棚等に使用される。
例えば、図10に示すように、前面が開口する傾斜棚本体90の側板91、91の内面に前下がりの状態に配設され、左右の移動側レール2、2間に傾斜棚板92が連結され、スライドレール100が最も収縮した状態(傾斜棚板92が傾斜棚本体90に収納された状態)で、前記係止部材7が係合保持部材5に係止し、移動側レール2の収納状態(傾斜棚板92の収納状態)が維持される。
そして、収納状態の傾斜棚板92を収納方向に押しやると収納状態が解除され、傾斜棚板92(移動側レール2、2)は、スライドレール100、100が前下がりの傾斜状態に収納されているので、引き出し方向に自走する。
この時、移動側レール2と固定側レール1間に走行制御装置80が設けられているので、
傾斜棚板92は急に前方に飛び出すことはない。
The travel control device 80 is configured as described above, and is attached to the slide rail 100 and used for an inclined shelf or the like.
For example, as shown in FIG. 10, the inclined shelf 92 is connected between the left and right moving-side rails 2, 2, and is disposed in a front-down state on the inner surfaces of the side plates 91, 91 of the inclined shelf main body 90 whose front surface is open. When the slide rail 100 is in the most contracted state (the inclined shelf board 92 is accommodated in the inclined shelf body 90), the engaging member 7 is engaged with the engagement holding member 5, and the movable rail 2 is accommodated. The state (the storage state of the inclined shelf board 92) is maintained.
Then, when the stored inclined shelf 92 is pushed in the storage direction, the stored state is released, and the inclined shelf 92 (moving side rails 2 and 2) is stored in the inclined state in which the slide rails 100 and 100 are inclined downward. Because it is, it is self-propelled in the pulling direction.
At this time, since the traveling control device 80 is provided between the moving side rail 2 and the fixed side rail 1,
The inclined shelf plate 92 does not suddenly jump forward.

すなわち、移動側レール2(ラック部材82)が前方に移動すると、ラック部材82と噛み合う補助ピニオン85は、基板側回動中心軸851とカバー側回動中心軸852が、案内支持溝834とカバ−側案内支持溝864に回転可能で走行方向に移動自在に嵌合しているので、引出し方向に一旦移動し、ロータリーダンパー84のピニオン842とも噛み合う。(図13に示す状態。)
これによって、補助ピニオン85は緩慢な回転に制御され、したがって、補助ピニオン85と噛み合うラック部材82の引出し方向への移動も緩やかとなり、傾斜棚板92は使用者に危険が及ばない穏やかなスピードで引出し方向へ自走し、移動側レール2が固定側レ−ル1に対し最大伸長状態となり停止する。
That is, when the moving side rail 2 (rack member 82) moves forward, the auxiliary pinion 85 that meshes with the rack member 82 has the substrate side turning center shaft 851 and the cover side turning center shaft 852, and the guide support groove 834 and the cover. Since it is fitted to the side guide support groove 864 so as to be rotatable and movable in the running direction, it is temporarily moved in the pull-out direction and meshed with the pinion 842 of the rotary damper 84. (The state shown in FIG. 13)
As a result, the auxiliary pinion 85 is controlled to rotate slowly. Therefore, the rack member 82 meshing with the auxiliary pinion 85 also moves slowly in the pull-out direction. Self-propelled in the pull-out direction, the moving rail 2 reaches the maximum extension state with respect to the fixed rail 1 and stops.

次に 傾斜棚板92が最も引出された状態から、収納方向に移動させると、ラック部材82と噛み合う補助ピニオン85は一旦収納方向に移動し、ロータリーダンパー84のピニオン842から、補助ピニオン85は離間し、ピニオン842は無回転となり、補助ピニオン85は無抵抗で回転し、したがって、ラック部材82(移動側レール2)もロータリーダンパー84とは無関係に収納方向に移動し(図14に示す状態。)、やがて、プッシュラッチ装置93によって、傾斜棚板92(移動側レール2)はは収納状態が維持される。
尚、実施例では、両方向性のロータリーダンパー84(小型で安価)を使用しているので、補助ピニオンが必要であるが、一方向性のロータリーダンパーを使用し、ロータリーダンパーのピニオンがラック部材82と直接噛み合うようにしても良い。
Next, when the inclined shelf plate 92 is moved from the most extended state in the storage direction, the auxiliary pinion 85 that meshes with the rack member 82 once moves in the storage direction, and the auxiliary pinion 85 is separated from the pinion 842 of the rotary damper 84. Then, the pinion 842 becomes non-rotating, the auxiliary pinion 85 rotates without resistance, and therefore the rack member 82 (moving side rail 2) also moves in the storing direction regardless of the rotary damper 84 (the state shown in FIG. 14). Soon, the push shelf device 93 maintains the inclined shelf board 92 (moving side rail 2) in the stored state.
In the embodiment, since a bi-directional rotary damper 84 (small and inexpensive) is used, an auxiliary pinion is required. However, a unidirectional rotary damper is used, and the pinion of the rotary damper is a rack member 82. You may make it mesh directly.

本発明を具備したスライドレールの斜視図The perspective view of the slide rail which comprised this invention 図1のスライドレールの要部断面図Sectional view of the main part of the slide rail of FIG. 係合保持部材と係止部材の斜視図The perspective view of an engagement holding member and a locking member 係合保持部材の分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the engagement holding member ラッチ保持部材の裏面側の斜視図Perspective view of the back side of the latch holding member 係止部材の裏面側の斜視図Perspective view of the back side of the locking member 係止突起がラッチボディに当接した状態の正面略図Schematic front view with the locking projections in contact with the latch body 係止突起が収納側に最も移動した状態の正面略図Schematic front view with the locking projection most moved to the storage side ラッチ部材と係止突起の係止状態を示す正面略図Front schematic diagram showing the latching state of the latch member and the latching protrusion 本発明のスライドレールを傾斜棚に使用した状態の斜視図The perspective view of the state which used the slide rail of this invention for the inclination shelf 制御部材の分解斜視図Exploded perspective view of control member 制御部材の裏面側からの分解斜視図The exploded perspective view from the back side of a control member 移動側レールが引出し方向に移動(自走)する時の説明図Explanatory drawing when the moving rail moves (self-propelled) in the pull-out direction 移動側レールが収納方向に移動する時の説明図Explanatory drawing when the moving rail moves in the storage direction

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 固定側レール
100 スライドレール
2 移動側レール
3 中間レール
5 係合保持部材
50 自動係止装置
51 レール用連結部材
52 ラッチ保持部材
53 ラッチ部材
7 係止部材
8 走行制御装置
81 制御部材
82 ラック部材
83 保持基板
84 ロータリーダンパー
842 ピニオン
85 補助ピニオン
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fixed side rail 100 Slide rail 2 Moving side rail 3 Intermediate rail 5 Engagement holding member 50 Automatic locking device 51 Rail connection member 52 Latch holding member 53 Latch member 7 Locking member 8 Travel control device 81 Control member 82 Rack member 83 Holding substrate 84 Rotary damper 842 Pinion 85 Auxiliary pinion

Claims (5)

収納方向に押し込む動作で移動側レールを固定側レールに対して係止状態となし、係止状態からさらに移動側レールを押し込む動作で移動側レールの係止状態が解除され、移動側レールを固定側レールに対して摺動可能となした自動係止装置と、移動側レールの引出し方向への走行時には、走行位置に関わらず一定の抵抗を付加し、移動側レールの収納方向への走行時には、前記抵抗を解除する走行制御装置を移動側レールと固定側レール間に設けたことを特徴とするスライドレール。 Pushing in the retracted direction locks the moving rail to the fixed rail, and further pushing the moving rail from the locked state releases the locked state of the moving rail and fixes the moving rail. The automatic locking device that is slidable with respect to the side rail, and when traveling in the pull-out direction of the moving rail, a certain resistance is added regardless of the travel position, and when traveling in the retracting direction of the moving rail A slide rail characterized in that a travel control device for releasing the resistance is provided between the moving side rail and the fixed side rail. 自動係止装置は、固定側レールに着脱自在に取付けられる係合保持部材と、係合保持部材に対応して移動側レールに着脱自在に設けられる係止部材よりなり、係合保持部材は係止部材と係脱自在なラッチ部材を着脱自在に保持している事を特徴とする請求項1に記載のスライドレール。 The automatic locking device includes an engagement holding member that is detachably attached to the fixed side rail, and a locking member that is detachably provided on the moving side rail corresponding to the engagement holding member. The slide rail according to claim 1, wherein a latch member detachably engageable with the stop member is detachably held. 係合保持部材は、固定側レールに着脱自在なレール連結部材と、ラッチ保持部材よりなり、ラッチ保持部材は、ラッチ部材を着脱雑自在に保持した状態で、レール連結部材に着脱自在に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のスライドレール。 The engagement holding member includes a rail connecting member that is detachably attached to the fixed rail and a latch holding member. The latch holding member is detachably connected to the rail connecting member in a state where the latch member is detachably held. The slide rail according to claim 2, wherein the slide rail is provided. 走行制御装置は、移動側レールの走行方向に渡って移動側レールに配設されるラック部材と、固定側レールに設けられる制御部材よりなり、制御部材は、移動側レールの引出し方向への走行時にはラック部材に直接的あるいは間接的に噛み合って一定の抵抗が付加されながら回転するピニオンを有する一方向性のロータリーダンパーが組み込まれている事を特徴とする請求項1、又は、請求項2、又は、請求項3に記載のスライドレール。 The travel control device includes a rack member disposed on the moving rail and a control member disposed on the fixed rail over the traveling direction of the moving rail, and the control member travels in the pull-out direction of the moving rail. A unidirectional rotary damper having a pinion that sometimes rotates directly while indirectly engaging with a rack member and adding a certain resistance is incorporated, or claim 2, Or the slide rail of Claim 3. 走行制御装置は、移動側レールの走行方向に渡って移動側レールに配設されるラック部材と、固定側レールに設けられる制御部材よりなり、制御部材は、移動側レールの走行時にラック部材と噛み合う補助ピニオンと、移動側レールの引出し方向への走行時には補助ピニオンに噛み合って一定の抵抗が付加されながら回転し、移動側レールの収納方向への走行時には、補助ピニオンが離間し無回転となるピニオンを有する両方向性のロータリーダンパーが組み込まれている事を特徴とする請求項1、又は、請求項2、又は、請求項3に記載のスライドレール The travel control device includes a rack member disposed on the moving rail and a control member disposed on the fixed rail across the traveling direction of the moving rail, and the control member is a rack member when traveling on the moving rail. The auxiliary pinion that meshes with the auxiliary pinion rotates when traveling in the pull-out direction of the moving rail, and rotates while adding a certain resistance, while the auxiliary pinion moves away and does not rotate when traveling in the retracting direction of the moving rail. 4. A slide rail according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a bi-directional rotary damper having a pinion is incorporated.
JP2006287049A 2006-10-23 2006-10-23 Slide rail Pending JP2008100013A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006287049A JP2008100013A (en) 2006-10-23 2006-10-23 Slide rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006287049A JP2008100013A (en) 2006-10-23 2006-10-23 Slide rail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2008100013A true JP2008100013A (en) 2008-05-01

Family

ID=39434803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2006287049A Pending JP2008100013A (en) 2006-10-23 2006-10-23 Slide rail

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2008100013A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8459758B2 (en) Drawer slide auto-close dampening system with reset feature
US8496306B2 (en) Opening mechanism of slide assembly
JP4809139B2 (en) Automatic locking device for slide rail
JP2005034348A (en) Retracting device, drawer device, and sliding door device
US20160135595A1 (en) Closing device, extension runner having a closing device as well as furniture item having an extension runner
JP2010000112A (en) Two-way drawer structure
EP2532272B1 (en) Opening mechanism of slide assembly
AU2014277785A1 (en) Cabinet drawer position holding mechanism
JP6353283B2 (en) Slide rail locking device
JP2009089808A (en) Sliding device for moving-side member
JP2008100012A (en) Slide rail
JP2004316412A (en) Retractor, extension device, and sliding door device
JP2008100013A (en) Slide rail
JP4695885B2 (en) Slide rail
JP2019180926A (en) Slide rail with automatic retracting device
JP4002595B2 (en) Slide rail
JP2008119178A (en) Slide rail
JP2006102294A (en) Pop-out/draw-in device
JP2008099777A (en) Automatically retaining device for slide rail
JP2009089807A (en) Sliding device for moving-side member
JP2008119177A (en) Slide rail
JP5885581B2 (en) Automatic retractor
JP2003047533A (en) Slide rail
JP5081564B2 (en) Sliding device for moving side member
JP3914438B2 (en) Slide rail