JP2008097153A - Power transaction system using hydraulic power generation, and hydraulic power generating device - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for economically linking hydraulic power generation in a river with the environmental maintenance of a forest. <P>SOLUTION: A hydraulic power generator 5 which generates power by the hydraulic flow of a river is installed in a river 3, and the power generated by the hydraulic power generator 5 is sent from a control machine 6 via a transmission line 9 to a power company E for selling electricity. A server 12 manages a profit acquired by power selling and the marketing profit of an emission credit acquired as the result of reinvestment of this profit on the maintenance of a forest 2 and expenditure for forest maintenance. Thus, it is possible to construct a system for acquiring clean power by the hydraulic power, and for economically linking the hydraulic power in the river 3 with the environmental maintenance of the forest 2. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the water retaining function or carbon dioxide absorbing function of the forest 2 for a long term, and to largely contribute to the environmental preservation of the earth as a result. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to an electric power trading system suitable for small-scale power generation, and more particularly to a system for reinvesting profits obtained by selling electric power generated by a hydroelectric power generation facility installed in a river in forest maintenance.

  In Japan, it is well known that the ratio of mountains and forests to the land area is large. Forests have water retention capabilities that exceed those of large dams in terms of the function of accumulating rainwater, and they are an important flood control element. They also absorb carbon dioxide (carbon dioxide) and suppress global warming. It has an important role to contribute. By the way, for forests and forests, the Forestry Agency, landowners, etc. are carrying out improvements such as thinning and tree planting. The current situation is that we have to rely on national subsidies and volunteer activities. However, in the current situation where it is difficult to secure enough of these, the forest environment maintenance is left incompletely imperfect.

  On the other hand, in terms of rivers, hydroelectric power generation using water energy is clean power generation that does not emit carbon dioxide, unlike thermal power generation, and it is hoped that it will be actively used in the future from the viewpoint of global environmental conservation. . Even today, in first-class rivers, dams are constructed upstream, and hydroelectric power generation using water drops is performed. However, in this case, construction of a large-scale dam is required, and there is a limit to constructing a new dam in Japan where the land is small. Moreover, due to the recent increase in environmental awareness and social demands, there has been a trend toward dam-removal recently, and it has become difficult to consider hydroelectric power generation by dams on the conventional extension line. In rivers below the second grade, if there is no dam, the water just flows, and it can be said that there was almost no noticeable use of the flowing water energy. Although there are cases where power is generated by small hydroelectric generators using river water, the generated power is only used in surrounding parks and small facilities.

  As described above, the environment is incomplete for mountains and forests due to low economic efficiency, and rivers are not necessarily fully utilizing water energy. And river management was done completely separately. However, when viewed from the river, the mountain is a mother body that flows the water and animals and plants grown in the forest into the river to inhabit fish and plants, and also preserves the river's running water. It can be said that it forms an environment. Nonetheless, until now, both have been managed separately due to the limitations of administrative divisions, so the above-mentioned problems have not been overcome. It must be said that this is a large loss in effectively utilizing the energy of the river and promoting environmental conservation such as the water retention function of the forest that is the water source of the river.

In addition, there exist the following patent documents 1 and 2 as a prior art of the hydroelectric power generation using the flowing water of a river, for example. In Patent Document 1, a hydro turbine is driven by natural running water of a river, and a generator connected to the hydro turbine is operated to generate power. Moreover, in patent document 2, the propeller which rotates with a water flow is provided in the float member which floats on water, and a generator is driven by rotation of a propeller to generate electric power. These prior arts disclose devices that generate electricity using normal running water instead of water heads, but how to handle the generated electricity and how to link it to the environmental maintenance of mountains and forests. Not mentioned. On the other hand, Patent Document 3 discloses a system in which an ultrasonic sensor is used to observe a river situation from the water level and flow velocity of the river and the result is wirelessly notified to a remote observation center. However, even in this document, there is no disclosure regarding handling of generated power using running water and linkage with environmental maintenance of mountains and forests.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2276 JP 2002-81362 A JP 2002-367066 A

  As described above, since the management of mountains, forests and rivers has been separate in the past, power generation using the energy of river water and environmental maintenance of mountains and forests are not economically linked, and rivers There was no idea to build a system for investing the profits from the sales of electricity generated in China in the maintenance of the forest environment. For this reason, even though clean energy can be easily obtained by hydroelectric power generation using river water, this cannot be utilized for forest environment improvement, and in promoting environmental conservation of forests that serve as river water sources. It was a big waste.

  The present invention solves the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a system capable of economically linking hydroelectric power generation in a river and environmental maintenance of a forest. .

  An electric power trading system according to the present invention is a system for selling electric power generated using a hydroelectric power generation facility installed in a river and reinvesting the obtained profits in forest maintenance, which is provided in a river. A hydroelectric generator that generates electricity from the water flow of the river, a power transmission means for transmitting the electric power generated by the hydroelectric generator to an electric power company or a consumer, and income obtained from the sale of electric power, It has a management device that manages the income obtained from sales of carbon dioxide emission rights based on forest maintenance and the expenditure for forest maintenance.

  In the present invention, since power generation is performed using the river flow, a large-scale power generation facility such as a dam is unnecessary, and power generation is possible with a small-scale facility. Moreover, since it is hydroelectric power generation, clean electric energy that does not emit carbon dioxide can be obtained. The generated power is sold to electric power companies and customers, and the income (short-term income) generated thereby is managed by a management device. In addition, when a part of the above income is invested to improve the forest (specifically, thinning or afforestation), the carbon dioxide absorption capacity increases and the emission credit is acquired. Since it is subject to trading, selling this will provide income (long-term income) separate from electricity sales. In this case, investment in forest maintenance and income from emission credit sales are also managed by the management device. In this way, a system for reinvesting the profits obtained by selling the power generated by the hydroelectric power generation facilities in the river to forest maintenance is constructed.

  In this invention, a management apparatus can be comprised from the server of the management mother body of an electric power transaction system. In this case, there may be one server or a plurality of servers. In addition, the management host server is connected to an electronic trading market server via a network, and manages the above-described income based on power trading and emission trading in the electronic trading market. According to this, power and emission credits are bought and sold in an electronic trading market (such as a trading market on a website), and a power trading system using IT (information technology) can be constructed.

  In the present invention, the management device calculates a dividend amount for returning the profit obtained based on the power trading and the emission trading to the investor who has invested in the hydroelectric power generation facility, and invests this through the network. You may make it deliver to a person. Thereby, the investor's willingness to participate can be increased and investment in hydropower generation can be promoted.

  The hydroelectric generator according to the present invention is a hydroelectric generator that is used in the above-described power transaction system, and is provided in a river and generates power by the water flow of the river, and the power generation of the hydroelectric generator. A controller that transmits data related to the amount of power and the device state to the management device, and that performs predetermined control for transmitting the power generated by the hydroelectric generator as reverse power flow, and the output of the controller is connected to the transmission line. It is configured to be connectable to a connection box for connection. Since such a power generator has a communication function, it is possible to send the generated power amount and device status data to the management device almost in real time. In addition, the frequency of the generated power is adjusted so that it can be transmitted as reverse power flow in the controller, and the generated power can be transmitted to the power company, etc. via the transmission line simply by connecting the controller to the connection box. Can do.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, while being able to obtain clean electric power by the hydroelectric power generation using the river flow, it is possible to construct a system capable of economically linking the hydroelectric power generation in the river and the environmental maintenance of the forest. Therefore, the water retention function and carbon dioxide absorption function of the forest can be maintained over a long period of time, and as a result, there is an effect that it can greatly contribute to environmental conservation of the earth.

  FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a power trading system according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a mountain, 2 is a forest planted in the mountain 1, and 3 is a river that flows out of a lake in the mountain and flows into the sea 4. River 3 is, for example, a secondary river. Reference numeral 5 denotes a hydroelectric power generator that constitutes a hydroelectric power generation facility installed in the river 3, and generates power by the water flow of the river 3. Details of the hydroelectric generator 5 will be described later. Reference numeral 6 denotes a controller constituting power transmission means in the present invention, which has a control function for transmitting power generated by the hydroelectric generator 5 and a function for transmitting data related to the amount of generated power and the device state. Reference numerals 7 and 8 denote power transmission poles that support the transmission line 9, and reference numeral 10 denotes a radio base station that receives transmission data from the controller 6. The radio base station 10 is connected to the network 11. The network 11 is typically configured by the Internet, but is not necessarily limited thereto, and may be configured by a dedicated line, for example.

  The network 11 includes a server 12 of an operating base A that operates this system, servers 13 to 16 of an investor B that invests in hydroelectric power generation, a server 17 of an electronic trading market C, and a server 18 of an auditing institution D. Is connected. The server 12 constitutes a management device in the present invention. The operating base A is a business entity that builds this system and sells the power generated by the hydroelectric generator 5 (power sales) and sells carbon dioxide emission rights (hereinafter simply referred to as “emission rights”). . Data managed by the server 12 of the management mother A will be described later. Investor B is an investment entity that provides the funds necessary for the installation and maintenance of hydroelectric power generation facilities, for example, from local governments, public offices, unions (forestry associations, etc.), companies, residents, NPOs (nonprofit organizations), etc. Composed. Reference numerals 13 to 16 denote servers of respective organizations. For example, a plurality of PCs (Personal Computers) are connected to these servers 13 to 16 via a LAN (not shown). However, if the investor is an individual, only one PC is provided instead of the server. May be. The electronic transaction market C is a virtual market for electronic commerce established on an Internet website, and is provided with a server 17 that stores data of goods and services to be traded. The auditing institution D is a third-party institution that checks environmental data (such as carbon dioxide emissions) reported from the operating base A through the network 11, and the server 18 stores data for auditing. The auditing institution D is not essential for the present invention, and can be omitted.

  Connected to the electronic trading market C are a server 19 of a power company E, a server 20 of a customer F, and a server 21 of a capitalist G. The electric power company E generates power at its own power plant (not shown), purchases the power generated by the hydroelectric generator 5 from the operating base A, and supplies the power to consumers in the area. . The server 19 stores power trading data and the like. The customer F is, for example, a company and receives supply of electric power from the electric power company E. In the electronic trading market C, the customer F directly purchases electric power generated by the hydroelectric generator 5 from the operating base A, or the operating base A Or purchase emission credits. The server 20 stores these sales data and the like. The capitalist G is, for example, a financial institution, and is an investment entity that secondarily provides funds using the electronic transaction market C after the operation of the system is started. The server 21 stores funds transaction data and the like.

  FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a business form using the above-described power trading system. In the figure, the numbers in parentheses indicate time-series steps. Hereinafter, an operation example of the power trading system according to the present invention will be described in the order of these steps. First, the operating body A recruits investors prior to constructing this system and receives funding from the investor B (1). The operating body A, which received the funds, constructed a system based on the funds (2), and the hydroelectric generator 5 was installed in the power generation site of the river 3 (the site here means “on-site”). And a power plant such as a controller 6 are installed (3). The installed hydroelectric generator 5 generates electric power by the water flow of the river 3, and the electric power generated here is sold by the operating base A to the electric power company E and the customer F (4). The electric power company E and the customer F who have purchased electric power pay the electric power fee to the operating base A (5). Receiving this payment, the operating base A performs a profit calculation (6), and makes a primary dividend to return a part of the profit obtained from the power sale to the investor B (7). This primary dividend is a short-term dividend because it is based on the sales profit obtained immediately after the installation of the hydroelectric generator 5.

  In addition, the management body A invests a part of the profits obtained in the maintenance of the forest 2 (8). That is, in the forest site of the mountain 1 (the site here also means “on-site”), the forest 2 is prepared by thinning or afforestation. When a certain period (for example, 5 to 20 years) has elapsed since the forest 2 was improved, trees grow and the water retention capacity of the forest 2 increases. Further, as a result of the increase in carbon dioxide absorption capacity, the operating base A that manages the mountain 1 and the forest 2 acquires the emission right. The management mother A sells the emission credit to a third party (for example, customer F) (9). The third party who purchased the emission credits pays the consideration to the operating base A (10). The operating base A, which received the payment, calculates the profit (11) and makes a secondary dividend to return a part of the profit obtained from the sales of the emission credits to the investor B (12). This secondary dividend is a long-term dividend since it is based on profits obtained after the carbon dioxide absorption capacity of the forest 2 reaches a certain standard. Thereafter, the operating parent A receives secondary funding from the capitalist G as needed (13), and based on this, generates electricity in another location on the river 3 or a river different from the river 3 The plant is expanded and the same operation as described above is performed.

  In this way, in this system, power generation is performed using the water flow of the river 3, so a large-scale power generation facility such as a dam is unnecessary, and power generation is possible with a small-scale facility. In addition, because it is hydroelectric power generation, clean power that does not emit carbon dioxide can be obtained, and by reinvesting the profits obtained by selling this power to the maintenance of the forest 2, the water retention capacity of the forest 2 and the Increases carbon absorption capacity. As a result, the hydroelectric power generation in the river 3 and the environmental maintenance of the forest 2 can be economically linked, whereby the environmental conservation of the forest 2 can be maintained for a long time. In addition, the operation base A can obtain new profits by selling not only electric power sales profits but also emission credits acquired through forest maintenance. On the other hand, Investor B's profit will be returned in the form of a primary dividend based on electricity sales and a secondary dividend based on emissions credit sales. be able to.

  The structure of the balance in the business form described above is shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. The balance here is data for each generator. Year 0 on the horizontal axis represents the time when the generator started operation. After the start of operations, revenues will increase due to the sale of electricity and emission credits, and profits will be calculated by subtracting the accumulated expenditures such as equipment costs from the accumulated revenues. This profit is returned to the investor as the aforementioned dividend according to the number of investment units.

  FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram showing an example of the hydroelectric generator 5. Reference numeral 51 denotes a drum-shaped housing that is open at both ends, and a filter 52 is provided in the opening on the upstream side to prevent intrusion of sand, flots and the like. 53 is a rotor of the generator, and 54 is a case in which the rotor 53 is housed. A propeller 55 is provided on the tip side of the shaft 56. Reference numeral 57 denotes a coupling member that couples the rotating shaft of the rotor 53 and the shaft 56.

  The hydroelectric generator 5 having the above configuration is installed in the water of the river 3 as shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the river 3. The hydroelectric generator 5 is fixed to the base 42 by a fixture 41, and the legs 43 of the base 42 are firmly fixed by being embedded in the river bed 3a. Has been.

  In FIG. 3, when the propeller 55 is rotated by a water flow (indicated by an arrow) from upstream to downstream, the rotation of the propeller 55 is transmitted to the rotor 53 via the shaft 56 and the coupling member 57, and hydroelectric power generation is performed by the rotation of the rotor 53. The machine 5 generates electricity. The voltage output from the hydroelectric generator 5 is a direct current of about 400 to 600 V, for example. In the present embodiment, the hydroelectric generator 5 is a DC generator, but may be an AC generator. The electric power generated by the hydroelectric generator 5 is sent to the controller 6 via the cable 44 as shown in FIG. 4, and the connection box 30 provided on the power transmission pole 7 via the cable 45 from the controller 6. Sent to. The cables 44 and 45 are housed in underground piping.

  FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a power transmission system for transmitting the power generated by the hydroelectric generator 5 for power sale. Since the power transmission direction at this time is the direction toward the electric power company, the power generated by the hydroelectric generator 5 is transmitted as reverse power flow. The DC voltage output from the hydroelectric generator 5 is given to the controller 6 via the cable 44. The controller 6 converts the direct current from the hydroelectric generator 5 into alternating current and boosts it to a predetermined voltage. Further, the controller 6 performs predetermined control such as adjusting the frequency and phase in order to transmit the power generated by the hydroelectric generator 5 as reverse power flow.

  The AC voltage output from the controller 6 is sent to the connection box 30 via the cable 45. A connector (not shown) is provided at the end of the cable 45, and the controller 6 is electrically connected to the connection box 30 by attaching this connector to the connection part (not shown) of the connection box 30. Furthermore, it is electrically connected to the power transmission line 9. As a result, the electric power generated by the hydroelectric generator 5 can be transmitted from the controller 6 to the electric power company E on the transmission line 9 via the connection box 30 (see FIG. 1). The connection box 30 incorporates an integrating wattmeter 32 that serves as a transaction meter for selling power. The integrated wattmeter 32 may be provided outside the connection box 30 independently.

  Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, the controller 6 includes an antenna 6 a that performs wireless communication, and the amount of power generated by the hydroelectric generator 5 and the device state (whether there is a failure or abnormality, etc.) ) Is transmitted to the radio base station 10 (see FIG. 1). The transmitted data is stored in the server 12 of the operating mother A via the network 11.

  FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of a system configuration in the operating base A. The server 12 includes a plurality of servers 12a to 12d, where 12a is a profit management server that manages profits obtained from transactions such as electric power and emission rights, and 12b is the amount of power generated by the hydroelectric generator 5 and data on the equipment state. 12c is a web server for distributing data relating to dividends, and 12d is a mail server for e-mail. Each of these servers is connected to the router 28 via the LAN 25, and is connected to the network 11 (FIG. 1) via the router 28. In addition, an accounting computer 26 and a maintenance computer 27 are connected to the LAN 25.

  FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of the server 12. This configuration is common to the servers 12a to 12d. 121 is a control unit comprising a CPU for controlling the operation of the entire server, 122 is an input device such as a keyboard or mouse, 123 is a display such as a CRT or LCD, 124 is a communication unit for performing communication via the LAN 25, and 125 is An external storage device such as a hard disk, 126 is a memory composed of ROM and RAM, and 127 is a power supply unit that supplies power to each unit of the server.

  FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the contents of the revenue management file 60 in the revenue management server 12a. This revenue management file 60 is stored in the external storage device 125 of FIG. The profit management file 60 stores data such as a case number 61, an investor ID (identification number) 62, an investment amount 63, an investment date 64, an income 65, an expenditure 66, a dividend 67, and a certificate issuance status 68. ing.

  The income 65 includes a sales income 65a obtained by selling the electric power of the hydroelectric generator 5, and a sales income 65b obtained by selling emission credits from forest maintenance. The miscellaneous income 65c obtained from the evaluation etc. is also included. When power trading or emission trading is performed in the electronic trading market C, sales data is input to the accounting computer 26, and this data is transferred from the accounting computer 26 to the revenue management server 12a. Are stored as sales revenue 65a, 65b. The same processing is performed when there is other income. Since the revenue management server 12a is connected to the server 17 of the electronic transaction market C via the network 11, the sales data is directly input to the revenue management server 12a based on the transaction in the electronic transaction market C. It may be.

  On the other hand, the expenditure 66 includes an equipment cost 66a for maintaining hydroelectric power generation facilities such as the hydroelectric generator 5 and the controller 6, and a forest maintenance cost 66b invested to maintain the forest 2 (thinning, tree planting, etc.). In addition, public expenditures such as tax 66c and water use fee 66d are also included. When there is expenditure for forest maintenance, expenditure data is input to the accounting computer 26, and this data is transferred from the accounting computer 26 to the revenue management server 12a, and is stored in the revenue management file 60 as forest maintenance costs 66b. Stored. The same processing is performed when there is other expenditure.

  The dividend 67 is for returning profits from power trading and emission trading to the investor B who has invested in the hydroelectric power generation facility, and is calculated based on a predetermined yield. In addition, when a green certificate issued to a person who purchases electric power such as hydroelectric power generation that does not emit carbon dioxide, the fact is recorded in the area of certificate issuance 68.

  By providing such a revenue management server 12a and managing the revenue obtained from the power sales, the revenue obtained from the sales of emission credits, and the expenditure for forest maintenance, the hydroelectric power generation in the river 3 Easily understand how much profit you have earned, how much you have invested in forest maintenance out of that profit, and how much you have earned by buying and selling emissions credits as a result of your investment It is also possible to smoothly formulate how much investment should be made in the future for forest maintenance. Further, by managing the dividend 67 by the profit management server 12a, the dividend amount can be distributed to the investor B via the network 11, as will be described later.

  FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the contents of the power management file 70 in the power management server 12b. The power management file 70 is stored in the external storage device 125 of FIG. The power management file 70 stores data such as a generator number 71, a project number 72, a municipality code 73, an electric energy 74, and an operation status 75. The generator number 71 is an ID assigned to each hydroelectric generator 5. In addition, although the electric energy 74 and the driving | running condition 75 are managed together here, you may make it manage these with a separate server.

  FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing the operation of the profit management server 12a, and shows the procedure executed by the control unit 121 (FIG. 7). When power sales revenue is input to the revenue management server 12a (step S11), the server 12a performs a predetermined calculation based on the input data and updates the data of the power sales revenue 65a in the revenue management file 60 (step S12). . When the emission credit sales revenue is input to the revenue management server 12a (step S13), the server 12a performs a predetermined calculation based on the input data and updates the data of the emission credit sales revenue 65b of the revenue management file 60. (Step S14). Further, when other sales revenue is input to the revenue management server 12a (step S15), the server 12a performs a predetermined calculation based on the input data and updates data such as miscellaneous revenue 65c in the revenue management file 60 ( Step S16).

  On the other hand, when the forest maintenance expenditure is input to the revenue management server 12a (step S17), the server 12a performs a predetermined calculation based on the input data and updates the data of the forest maintenance cost 66b of the revenue management file 60 ( Step S18). When other expenditures are input to the revenue management server 12a (step S19), the server 12a performs a predetermined calculation based on the input data, and updates data such as the equipment cost 66a and the tax 66c in the revenue management file 60. (Step S20).

  Next, it is determined whether there is income and expenditure (step S21). If there is no balance, the process returns to step S11 and the above-described processing is repeated. If there is a balance, the payout is calculated (step S22), and the payout 67 data in the profit management file 60 is updated based on the calculation result (step S23). Then, after the updated payout data is transmitted to the web server 12c via the LAN 25 (step S24), the process returns to step S11 and the above-described processing is repeated.

  As shown in FIG. 1, since the server 12 is connected to the servers 13 to 16 of the investor B via the network 11, the investor B can access the web server 12c using a password. . When the investor B wants to view his / her dividend amount, when accessing the web server 12c via the network 11, the web server 12c sends the corresponding data out of the dividend data received from the revenue management server 12a via the network 11. To the server (or PC) of the investor B. The dividend amount in this case may be an amount for each investment item, or may be an amount in which a plurality of investment items are collected. Further, in addition to the dividend amount, a contribution such as a tax or a dividend amount after tax may be distributed. Further, in the profit management server 12a, in addition to certificate issuance management, authentication of emission rights and clean power output may be performed.

  FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing the operation of the power management server 12b, and shows the procedure executed by the control unit 121 (FIG. 7). The power management server 12b constantly monitors the amount of power generated by the hydroelectric generator 5 and device state data (timed data) sent from the controller 6 at regular intervals (step S31). When the scheduled data is received, the generator number included in the data is checked (step S32), the cumulative data is calculated with reference to the power management file 70 corresponding to the relevant generator (step S33), Data on the amount of power 74 is updated (step S34). If abnormal data is received instead of the regular data (step S35), an abnormality notification is sent to a maintenance department server (not shown) that performs maintenance of the power generation equipment (step S36), and the operation status 75 of the power management file 70 is displayed. Is updated (step S37).

  In the above embodiment, the example of operation in which the profit from the power generated in the river 3 is invested in the forest 2 of the mountain 1 upstream of the river 3 is described. Such operation is also conceivable. Further, not only the forest in the basin of the river 3 but also the profit obtained from the power generated in the river 3 may be invested in a forest in a land different from the river 3.

It is the figure which showed an example of the electric power transaction system which concerns on this invention. It is a figure explaining the business form using an electric power transaction system. It is a schematic structure figure showing an example of a hydroelectric generator. It is the figure which showed the cross section of the river. It is the figure which showed the power transmission system. It is the figure which showed an example of the system configuration in a management mother body. It is the block diagram which showed the electrical structure of the server. It is the figure which showed the content of the profit management file. It is the figure which showed the content of the power management file. It is the flowchart which showed the operation | movement of the profit management server. It is the flowchart which showed operation | movement of the power management server. It is the schematic diagram which showed the structure of the balance.

Explanation of symbols

1 Mountain 2 Forest 3 River 5 Hydroelectric Generator 6 Controller 9 Transmission Line 11 Network 12 Server 13-16 Server 17 Server 30 Connection Box A Operating Base B Investor C Electronic Trading Market

Claims (4)

A system for selling power generated using hydroelectric power generation facilities installed in rivers, and reinvesting the resulting profits in forest maintenance,
A hydroelectric generator that is installed in a river and generates power by the water flow of the river;
Power transmission means for transmitting the electric power generated by the hydroelectric generator to sell it to an electric power company or a consumer;
A management device that manages the income obtained from the sale of the electricity, the income obtained from the sale of carbon dioxide emission rights based on forest maintenance, and the expenditure for forest maintenance;
A power trading system using hydroelectric power generation, characterized by comprising: In the electric power transaction system according to claim 1,
The management device is configured from a server of the operating base of the power trading system,
The operating base server is connected to an electronic trading market server via a network, and manages the revenue based on power trading and emission trading in the electronic trading market. Power trading system. In the electric power transaction system according to claim 1 or claim 2,
The management device calculates a dividend amount for returning the profit obtained based on the power trading and emission trading to the investor who has invested in the hydroelectric power generation facility, and sends the dividend amount to the investor via the network. A power trading system using hydroelectric power generation, which is characterized by distribution. A hydroelectric generator used in the power trading system according to claim 1,
A hydroelectric generator that is installed in a river and generates power by the water flow of the river;
A controller that transmits data related to the amount of power generated by the hydroelectric generator and the device state to the management device, and that performs predetermined control for transmitting the power generated by the hydroelectric generator as reverse power flow, and
The hydroelectric generator is configured such that the output of the controller is connectable to a connection box for connecting to a power transmission line.

Images