JP2008031637A - Small-scale store for providing food and drink - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To adapt to installation even in a narrow place with a floor space of the order of one or two tsubo, (obt. 3.2-6.4 m<SP>2</SP>) inconvenient for a water source system for use in a work space, or a used-water discharge system. <P>SOLUTION: In this small-scale store for providing the food and the drink, inside which a sink is arranged, the sink comprises at least a fist sink, and a second sink which is positioned adjacently to the first sink. A water receiving tank, which is moved by an operator's operating physical force, is arranged below the first sink. A discharge tank, which can be carried out, is arranged below the second sink, and a feed pump, which pumps the water, supplied into the water receiving tank, into at least one faucet, facing the first or second sink, via a supply pipe, is provided. Additionally, the used water, which is discharged from exhaust ports of the first and second sinks, is stored in the discharge tank via an exhaust pipe. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a small shop that provides food and drinks, both indoors and outdoors.

 First, Patent Document 1 states that “an assembly store housing having a horizontal bottom surface and a top surface, and four side surfaces in the vertical direction, each having a hexahedral shape as a whole, and at least one of the four side surfaces. It is disposed in an entrance / exit provided on one side, a food delivery window provided on at least one of the four side surfaces, and a storage space formed in the store housing. And a cooking section for preparing food and drink to be provided to customers, and the assembly-type store housing can be transported by transport means such as a truck. " Has been.

 This embodiment mainly relates to a portable store that can quickly and quickly build a store that sells food and drink. The cooking unit configuration (especially the sink structure) is used in the cooking unit. Specific configurations relating to the water source system or the drainage system of the used water (particularly the drainage structure and method), the shutter lifting / lowering structure without the window structure, and the advertising signboard structure are described and not suggested.

 Next, FIG. 1 of Patent Document 2 shows a double-type sink, and in this sink, a cleaning tank having an open upper surface is integrally formed with a top plate together with a sink at a position adjacent to one side of the sink. A dishwasher is added to the washing tank.

 In the embodiment described in Patent Document 2, the dishes can be washed by the dishwasher in the washing tank adjacent to the sink. However, the waste water generated by the dishwasher is drained into the water tray of the sink, and then the ordinary general It is discharged directly into the sewer system. Therefore, it is not suitable for small stores (especially places where it is difficult to connect directly with water pipes) installed both indoors and outdoors. This is because the embodiment described in Patent Document 2 is a multifunctional sink that is suitable only for a place where a water pipe or a discharge pipe is provided.

Next, Patent Document 3 describes an interlocking balancer. Although this embodiment of the interlocking balancer is suitable for raising and lowering a single shutter positioned via guide rollers in the left and right vertical frames, with respect to the manner of attachment to a food delivery window portion of a small store There is no specific description or suggestion. Patent Document 4 is also a technical matter related to the shutter, but is the same as Patent Document 3.
Japanese Patent Publication No. 11-152916 Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-181820 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-46576 Japanese Patent Publication No. 2001-65278

  The intended purpose of the present invention is a place where the space is one square or two square meters, whether indoors or outdoors, and is inconvenient for the water source system used in the work space or the water discharge system used. Even if it exists, it is providing the small shop for food-and-drink provision suitable for installation. The second object is that the discharge tank can be easily transported to the drainage system on the premise of the object. The third purpose is to add crime prevention. The fourth object is that when it is easy to secure the water source depending on the installation location, water of the water system can be directly supplied to the water receiving tank. The fifth purpose is to be able to exhibit the advertising function. Other objects and novel features are objectively determined from the description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings.

  The small shop for providing food and drink of the present invention forms a small shop by combining at least the front, back, left and right side surfaces, bottom and top surfaces having a food delivery window, and the inside of the work space of this small shop In a small food and beverage supply shop provided with a sink, the sink has at least a first sink and a second sink positioned next to the first sink, and the first sink Disposed below the second sink is a water receiving tank that is moved by the operating force of the operator, but below the second sink is disposed a discharge tank that can be carried out, and the water supplied to the water receiving tank, Provided with a supply pump for pumping to at least one faucet facing the first sink or the second sink via the supply pipe, and discharging used water discharged from the discharge ports of the first sink and the second sink Said discharge through a tube It is characterized in that they contain the ink. Here, the “small store” refers to an assembly type store housing of about 1 tsubo or 2 tsubo that can be transported by transport means.

(A) It is suitable for installation even in a narrow place of about 1 square meter or 2 square meters and inconvenient for the water source system used in the work space or the used water discharge system. In other words, if there is a space of about 1 square meter or 2 square meters on the rooftop of the building or the underground food department, each member can be carried and installed using an elevator or the like.
(B) Since the discharge tank has a shared function for a plurality of sinks, the narrow space of the sink can be used effectively.
(C) The discharge tank can be easily transported to the drainage system.
(D) Since it has a shutter or the like, it has excellent crime prevention.

  Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 11 will be described.

(1) Environment for Implementation of the Invention FIG. 1 shows an external configuration of a small store X in an installed state. The small shop X of the present embodiment is dimensioned so that each component can be carried by an elevator of a building, for example, and can be assembled and disassembled. And the work space of the small shop X is substantially one square meter. A showcase Y is directly or indirectly attached to the outer surface of the lower side of the front (front wall) of the small store X.

  FIG. 2 is a front view of the small store X with the shutter raised. In FIG. 2, the showcase Y is removed. FIG. 3 is a front view when the shutter is lowered. 4 and 5 are a right side view and a rear view on the basis of FIG. Showcase Y is not a limiting requirement of the present invention.

(2) External configuration of small store X The external configuration of the small store X will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5. First, 1 shown in FIG. 2 is a front surface (front wall) having a food delivery window portion 2. The front surface 1 is at least a wide upper wall with reference to the window portion 2 provided with a plurality of open / close glasses 2a. It is comprised from the part 1a, the wide lower wall part 1b, and the horizontal long board 3 for service goods delivery.

  Although a specific configuration of the sash type window frame is not particularly illustrated, the window frame for the window portion 2 includes a pair of left and right window vertical frames, and a pair of upper and lower window vertical frames intersecting with the window vertical frames. Consists of. The pair of left and right window vertical frames are provided with guide vertical frames 5 and 5 for the shutter 4 that can be raised and lowered. The pair of left and right window vertical frames and guide vertical frames 5 and 5 are integrally formed.

  A signboard 6 is detachably fixed to the wide upper wall portion 1a of the front face 1. The signboard 6 slightly protrudes from the top surface of the top surface (upper wall) 7 as shown in FIG. A wide range of sign sheets 8 made of synthetic resin are provided on the front surface of the signboard 6 so as to be replaceable. The sign sheet 8 is provided with signs such as characters, symbols, figures, etc. relating to a shop name, a trademark, and a product.

  Next, at the center of the right side surface (right side wall) 11 shown in FIG. 4, an unnumbered doorway dedicated to workers is formed, and an opening / closing door 12 is pivotally attached to the doorway. A handle 13 and a lock 14 are provided at the free end of the door 12. The lock 14 is a general imposition lock, and is attached to the inner wall surface of the door 12 via a mounting seat. Accordingly, the door vertical frame on the right side surface 11 is fixedly provided with a receiving metal 15 for engaging and disengaging latches and dead bolts (not shown).

  Further, an awakening window 16 is formed on the upper rear side of the right side surface 11, and a ventilation member is appropriately attached to the window 16. With reference to FIG. 4, the horizontal long plate 3 having the counter function of the front 1 is sandwiched between the upper surface of the wide lower wall portion 1 b and the lower end surface of the guide vertical frame 5, and the wide lower wall portion 1 b and the like. The required amount protrudes forward. Reference numeral 17 denotes a left side surface (left side wall), 18 denotes a folding back surface (rear wall), and 19 denotes a bottom surface (floor).

  As described above, in this embodiment, the front 1, the back 18 and the left and right side surfaces 17 and 11, the bottom (floor) 19 and the top surface 7 each having the food delivery window portion 2 are combined, and each has a small size. A store X is formed, and a sink 21 as a main part is disposed in the work space 20 of the small store X as described below.

(3) Work space 20 and sink 21 etc. FIG. 6 schematically shows the sink 21 and the like disposed in the work space 20. In FIG. 6, the upper part of the upper surface of the center portion of the bottom surface (floor) 19 is a central space portion for an operator (not shown) to work. This central space portion communicates with the doorway of the opening / closing door 12. When the central space portion of the work space 20 is used as a reference, a two-layer sink 21 is disposed at the corner portion on the rear side (right side in the drawing).

  On the other hand, on the front side (left side in the drawing), a storage 22 is arranged in series from the front to the back, and a long plate-like work table 23 is installed on the upper surface of the storage 22.

  Reference numeral 24 denotes a shutter case provided in the upper part on the front side (in this embodiment, the upper front part in the work space 20). The shutter case 24 is provided with a winding body of a spring type balancer device as will be described later. Yes.

  Reference numeral 25 denotes a storage shelf provided near the center of the inner wall surface of the left side surface and the inner surface of the rear surface 18, 26 denotes a hanging storage provided at the upper portion of the inner wall surface of the rear surface 18, 27 denotes an air conditioner, and 28 denotes It is a fluorescent lamp.

  The work space 20 is appropriately provided with a refrigerator, a support base and the like, and a power outlet, a control panel and the like are appropriately provided on the inner wall surface of the side surface.

(4) Structure of the sink 21 FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the sink disposed in the work space 20, FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the first sink 31 and the second sink 32, and FIG. 9 shows a specific structure of the sink 21. It is a schematic explanatory drawing. As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the sink 21 has at least a first sink 31 and a second sink 32 positioned next to the first sink 31.

  As is well known, the first sink 31 and the second sink 32 are fitted into the left and right openings of the metal fitting frame 30 constituting the sink 21 so as to be positioned on substantially the same plane. A first discharge port 31a and a second discharge port 32a are formed on the bottom surfaces of the recesses of the first sink 31 and the second sink 32, respectively.

  In FIG. 8, at least one faucet 34 is provided through a synthetic resin mounting seat 33 at the center of the metal fitting frame 30 on the other side (on the back surface 18 side in the drawing). . Since the faucet 34 is rotatably provided on the mounting seat 33, the direction thereof is selectively switched to either the first sink 31 or the second sink 32 by the operator's operating force.

  Reference numeral 35 denotes a push button type switch provided on the mounting seat 33. When this switch 35 is operated, water W comes out from the faucet 34. In FIG. 8, since the operator pushed the switch 35, it shows that the water W is flowing to the second sink 32 side.

(5) Water receiving tank 36 and discharge tank 37 in the sink 21
As shown in FIG. 9, the sink 21 has an unnumbered storage space below the first sink 31 and the second sink 32, and a water receiving tank 36 and a discharge tank 37 are disposed in the storage space, respectively. Yes.

  The water receiving tank 36 has a total of four free casters 38 on the bottom surface, and can be moved to the central space portion side of the work space 20 by the operation force of the worker. FIG. 10 shows a state in which the box-shaped water receiving tank 36 is moved to the central space portion side through a pair of left and right pullers 39 on the front wall. In the water receiving tank 36, for example, water W carried through a bucket 40 (see FIG. 9) is stored.

  By the way, the water receiving tank 36 of the present embodiment is composed of a box-type layer body 36a and a lid 36b pivotally attached to one side upper edge of the layer body 36a. The layer body 36a has a movable lever. A float member 41 is provided. The float member 41 that detects the water level assumes that water may be taken directly from the water pipe into the water receiving tank 36 depending on the installation location of the small store.

  Therefore, the water supply means 42 that can be connected to the water system is provided on any one of the left side, the right side, and the rear side of the water receiving tank 36 to the small store of the present embodiment. The water supply means 42 has a valve function corresponding to the vertical movement of the float member 41 and can be attached to and detached from the side surface of the small store, the water receiving tank 36 and the like. In addition, the discharge tank 37 is located on the right side of the water receiving tank 36, and in the present embodiment, can be transported to a drainage system via a permanent carriage 43.

(6) Water Supply System First, a water supply system from the water receiving tank 36 will be described with reference to FIG. In the present embodiment, at least one supply pump 45 is provided in the sink 21. Thus, the water inlet of the water receiving tank 36 is connected to the inlet side of the supply pump 45 through the connecting pipe 46. On the other hand, the discharge port of the supply pump 45 and the suction port side of the faucet 34 are connected via a supply pipe 47. In this way, the water supplied to the water receiving tank 36 is pumped to at least one faucet 34 facing the first sink 31 or the second sink 32 via the supply pipe 47 and the like. The supply pump 45 is connected to a control circuit (not shown) or a power source.

(7) Water Discharge System Next, a water discharge system from the first sink 31 and the second sink 32 will be described. Spent water discharged from the first and second discharge ports 31a and 32a of the first sink 31 and the second sink 32 is accommodated in one discharge tank 37 through a plurality of discharge pipes 48 and 49, respectively. The

  Thus, 48 is a first discharge pipe interposed between the first discharge port 31a of the first sink 31 and the reception port of the discharge tank 37, while 49 is a second discharge port 32a and the reception port of the discharge tank 37. It is the 2nd discharge pipe interposed in between. Although not particularly shown, these discharge pipes 48 and 49 are appropriately provided with stoppers. Thus, in the present embodiment, the discharge tank 37 is shared by the first sink 31 and the second sink 32, and effectively uses the narrow space of the sink 21.

(8) Spring-type balancer device FIG. 12 is a schematic explanatory view showing that the shutter case 24 is attached to the upper part on the back side of the front 1 of the small shop X. FIG. 13 is a schematic explanatory view showing a spring type balancer device 51 provided in the shutter case 24. The horizontally long shutter type shutter case 24 includes a plurality of winding wheels 53 and spring members 55 as winding bodies for the shutter 4.

Thus, 52 is a fixed shaft horizontally mounted on the shutter case 24, 53 is a plurality of disk-shaped winding wheels rotatably provided on the fixed shaft 52, 54 is a stay, and 55 is both ends of the fixed shaft 52. These are coil-shaped take-up springs that are respectively inserted into the coil.
One end side of the winding spring 55 is fixed to the fixed shaft 52, while the other end side is fixed to the winding wheel 53. An upper end portion of a bendable shutter 4 composed of a plurality of slats is fixed to the plurality of winding wheels 53, and the shutter 4 is placed on the outer peripheral surface of the winding wheel 53 by the urging force of the winding spring 55. It is configured to be wound up.

  In the embodiment of the present invention, a lock is attached to the central portion of the lower end of the shutter 4 although not particularly shown. Further, the supply pipe may be configured in a bifurcated dual system, and the number of faucets may be two. In the embodiment, the open / close door 12 is pivotally attached to the right side surface 11, but may be pivotally attached to the central portion of the left side surface 17 or the back surface 18. Further, a connection opening may be formed in one of the left and right side walls of the small store, and a plurality of small stores may be integrally connected. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a small shop is formed by combining the front, back and left and right side surfaces, the bottom surface and the top surface each having a food delivery window portion, but a corner member or the like having a vertically long side wall is used. Of course, a box-shaped small store may be formed in consideration.

  The present invention is mainly used in the service industry that provides food and drink in a store format. In addition, as described in Patent Document 1, the present invention can easily construct a store that allows customers to eat and drink food and a take-out type store.

1 to 13 are each explanatory views showing the best embodiment of the present invention.
The schematic perspective view which shows the external appearance structure in an installation state. The front view of the state which raised the shutter of a small shop. The front view when the shutter is lowered. FIG. 3 is a right side view based on FIG. 2. The rear view on the basis of FIG. Schematic explanatory drawing which shows the environmental member in a work space. Explanatory drawing which shows the arrangement | positioning position and external appearance structure of the principal part (a sink). Explanatory drawing which looked at the principal part (the sink) from the front upper side on the basis of the worker. The schematic explanatory drawing of the principal part. The schematic explanatory drawing of the state which pulled out the principal part (water receiving tank) to the nearer on the basis of an operator, and opened the lid. The schematic explanatory drawing of the state which pulled out the principal part (discharge tank) to the nearer on the basis of an operator. Schematic explanatory drawing which shows the attachment position of a shutter case. Schematic explanatory drawing which shows an example of a spring type balancer apparatus.

Explanation of symbols

X: Small shop, W: Water, 1 ... Front (front wall), 1a ... Wide upper wall, 1b ... Wide lower wall, 2 ... Food and drink delivery window, 3 ... Horizontal long plate, 4 ... Shutter, 5 ... Guiding vertical frame, 6 ... Signboard, 7 ... Top (upper wall), 8 ... Signal sheet, 11 ... Right side (right wall), 12 ... Open / close door, 14 ... Lock, 15 ... Receiving bracket, 16 ... Arousing 17 ... Left side (left wall), 18 ... Back (rear wall), 19 ... Bottom (floor), 20 ... Work space, 21 ... Sink, 23 ... Work table, 24 ... Shutter case, 30 ... Fitting frame of sink, 31 ... 1st sink, 31a ... 1st discharge port, 32 ... 2nd sink, 32a ... 2nd discharge port, 33 ... Mounting seat, 34 ... Faucet, 35 ... Push button type switch, 36 ... Water receiving tank, 36a ... box-type layer body, 36b ... lid, 37 ... discharge tank, 38 ... free caster, 39 ... handle, 40 ... Ass, 41 ... Float member, 42 ... Water supply means, 43 ... Cart, 45 ... Supply pump, 46 ... Communication pipe, 47 ... Supply pipe, 48 ... First discharge pipe, 49 ... Second discharge pipe, 51 ... Balancer device 52 ... Fixed shaft, 53 ... Winding body (winding wheel), 54 ... Stay, 55 ... Spring member (winding spring).

Claims (6)

A small-sized restaurant for food and drink providing a small store by combining the front, back, left and right side surfaces, bottom and top surfaces each having at least a food and beverage delivery window, and a sink is provided in the work space of the small store. In the store, the sink includes at least a first sink and a second sink positioned next to the first sink, and is moved below the first sink by an operator's operating force. On the other hand, a discharge tank is disposed below the second sink, and the water supplied to the water tank is supplied to the first sink or the second through a supply pipe. A supply pump for pumping to at least one faucet facing the sink is provided, and used water discharged from the discharge ports of the first sink and the second sink is stored in the discharge tank via a discharge pipe. Characterized by Food provided for small shops. The small store for providing food and drink according to claim 1, wherein the discharge tank is transportable to a drainage system via a permanent carriage. 2. The small shop for providing food and drink according to claim 1, wherein a shutter capable of being raised and lowered is provided on the front face through a wound body of a spring type balancer device. 2. The small shop for providing food and drink according to claim 1, wherein the small shop or the water receiving tank is provided with water supply means connectable to a water system. The small shop for providing food and drink according to claim 1, wherein a signboard is fixed above the front window. 2. The small store for providing food and drink according to claim 1, wherein the work space of the small store is 1 tsubo.

Images