JP2008027784A - Lighting system - Google Patents

Lighting system Download PDF

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JP2008027784A
JP2008027784A JP2006200205A JP2006200205A JP2008027784A JP 2008027784 A JP2008027784 A JP 2008027784A JP 2006200205 A JP2006200205 A JP 2006200205A JP 2006200205 A JP2006200205 A JP 2006200205A JP 2008027784 A JP2008027784 A JP 2008027784A
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unit
lighting
control information
power
light emitting
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Minoru Maehara
稔 前原
Yosuke Kondo
陽介 近藤
Osamu Tanahashi
理 棚橋
Kenji Kono
謙司 河野
Katsumi Watanabe
加津己 渡辺
Manabu Inoue
学 井上
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lighting system capable of electrifying a plurality of emission panels for lighting and performing lighting control simultaneously to eliminate a troublesome wiring work and cut down the cost. <P>SOLUTION: DC power is fed to a plurality of emission panels 3 for lighting from a single AC/DC converter 2 via a feeder cable 5 for one line. At this time, lighting control information for the emission panels 3 supplied from an operating portion 4, is superimposed on the DC current. In this way, the emission panels 3 receive the DC power and extract control information superimposed on the DC power so that lighting control can take place based on this extracted control information. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、エレクトロルミネッセンス(EL)の発光現象を利用した発光パネルを用いて照明を行う照明システムに関するものである。   The present invention relates to an illumination system that performs illumination using a light-emitting panel that utilizes an electroluminescence (EL) emission phenomenon.

一般に、エレクトロルミネッセンス(EL)の発光現象を利用した発光パネルは、発熱がほとんどなく、また、軽量、薄型であり、特に、有機EL発光パネルは、無機EL発光パネルに比較して色の選択が容易で、駆動電圧が低くて省電力であるなど、種々の利点を有している。   In general, a light-emitting panel using an electroluminescence (EL) light-emitting phenomenon hardly generates heat, and is lightweight and thin. In particular, an organic EL light-emitting panel has a color selection compared to an inorganic EL light-emitting panel. It has various advantages such as easy, low driving voltage and power saving.

ところで、例えば複数の発光パネルを室内に設けて照明を行う場合、各発光パネルを点灯するためには、各発光パネルにそれぞれ直流電力を供給する必要がある。また、このように、各発光パネルを室内に複数設置する場合には、室内が好みの照明状態となるように、各発光パネルの点灯状態を個別に制御する必要も生じる。   By the way, for example, when lighting is performed by providing a plurality of light emitting panels in a room, it is necessary to supply DC power to each light emitting panel in order to light each light emitting panel. In addition, when a plurality of light emitting panels are installed in the room as described above, it is necessary to individually control the lighting state of each light emitting panel so that the room is in a desired lighting state.

そこで、従来技術では、図5に示すように、交流から直流への変換を行う単一のAC/DCコンバータaを設け、このAC/DCコンバータaから給電線cを介して各発光パネルbに直流電力を供給する一方、室内等に操作部dを設けるとともに、給電線cとは別に制御用の配線eを敷設し、操作部dから入力される点灯制御用の信号をこの制御用の配線eを介して各発光パネルbに送信することにより、各発光パネルbの点灯制御を行うようにした技術が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開平10−22071号公報
Therefore, in the prior art, as shown in FIG. 5, a single AC / DC converter a that performs conversion from alternating current to direct current is provided, and each light emitting panel b is connected from the AC / DC converter a through a feeder line c. While supplying DC power, the operation part d is provided in the room or the like, and a control wiring e is laid separately from the power supply line c, and a lighting control signal input from the operation part d is supplied to the control wiring. A technique has been proposed in which lighting control of each light emitting panel b is performed by transmitting to each light emitting panel b via e (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-22071

上記の特許文献1に記載されている従来技術の照明システムは、交流から直流への変換を単一のAC/DCコンバータaで一括して行うので、システム全体として見た場合の電力変換効率が改善されるという利点があるものの、給電線cと別個に制御用の配線eも同時に敷設する必要があり、このため、配線施工に余分な手間と労力がかかるとともに、システム全体のコストアップを招くという不具合がある。   Since the conventional illumination system described in Patent Document 1 performs conversion from alternating current to direct current with a single AC / DC converter a, the power conversion efficiency when viewed as a whole system is high. Although there is an advantage that it is improved, it is also necessary to lay the control wiring e separately from the power supply line c, which requires extra labor and labor for wiring construction and increases the cost of the entire system. There is a problem that.

本発明は、上記の課題を解決するためになされたもので、発光パネルの制御用の配線を別途設けなくても、各発光パネルの給電のみならず、点灯制御を同時に行うことができるようにして、配線施工の手間が省くとともに、コストダウンを図った照明システムを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and enables not only power supply to each light-emitting panel but also lighting control at the same time without separately providing wiring for controlling the light-emitting panel. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide an illumination system that saves the labor of wiring construction and reduces costs.

上記の目的を達成するために、本発明の照明システムは、直流電力を生成する単一の直流電源と、この直流電源から給電される複数の照明用の発光パネルと、これらの発光パネルの点灯制御用の制御情報を入力する操作部とを備え、前記直流電源は、前記操作部から入力される制御情報を直流電流に重畳して前記発光パネルに供給する制御情報重畳手段を有し、前記各発光パネルは、前記直流電源からの電力を受電する受電部と、この受電部で受電された直流電力により発光するEL発光部と、自己のアドレスを記憶する記憶手段と、直流電力に重畳された制御情報に含まれるアドレスが前記記憶手段に記憶されている自己のアドレスと一致するか否かを判定する判定部と、この判定部により両アドレスが一致すると判定された場合には、これに応じて前記制御情報に基づいて前記EL発光部を点灯制御する点灯制御部と、を備えることを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, a lighting system of the present invention includes a single DC power source that generates DC power, a plurality of lighting light-emitting panels that are fed from the DC power source, and lighting of these light-emitting panels. An operation unit that inputs control information for control, and the DC power supply includes control information superimposing means that superimposes control information input from the operation unit on a DC current and supplies the control information to the light-emitting panel. Each light emitting panel is superimposed on the DC power, a power receiving unit that receives power from the DC power source, an EL light emitting unit that emits light by the DC power received by the power receiving unit, a storage unit that stores its own address, and If the determination unit determines whether the address included in the control information matches the own address stored in the storage means, and if the determination unit determines that both addresses match, this It is characterized by and a lighting control unit that controls lighting of the EL light emitting unit based on the control information in accordance with.

本発明によれば、給電線を制御線として兼用することができる。このため、制御用の配線を別途設けなくても、単一の配線によって各発光パネルに対する給電と点灯制御とを同時に実行することができる。このため、配線施工の手間が省けるとともに、コストダウンを図った照明システムを提供することが可能となる。   According to the present invention, the feeder line can also be used as the control line. For this reason, it is possible to simultaneously perform power feeding and lighting control for each light-emitting panel with a single wiring without providing a separate control wiring. For this reason, it is possible to provide an illumination system that saves the labor of wiring construction and reduces costs.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照して詳しく説明する。図1は本発明の実施の形態における照明システム全体を示す構成図、図2は同システムにおけるAC/DCコンバータの構成を示すブロック図、図3は同システムにおける各発光パネルの構成を示すブロック図である。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an entire lighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an AC / DC converter in the system, and FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration of each light emitting panel in the system. It is.

この実施の形態の照明システム1は、直流電力を生成する直流電源としての単一のAC/DCコンバータ2と、このAC/DCコンバータ2から給電される複数の照明用の発光パネル3と、これらの発光パネル3に対する点灯制御用の制御情報を入力する操作部4とを備えている。そして、AC/DCコンバータ2と各発光パネル3とは1ライン分の給電線5を介して互いに接続されている。   A lighting system 1 according to this embodiment includes a single AC / DC converter 2 as a DC power source that generates DC power, a plurality of lighting light emitting panels 3 fed from the AC / DC converter 2, and these And an operation unit 4 for inputting control information for lighting control for the light emitting panel 3. The AC / DC converter 2 and each light-emitting panel 3 are connected to each other via a feeder line 5 for one line.

上記の操作部4は、リモコン6から与えられる発光パネル3の点灯制御用の信号、すなわち、制御対象となる発光パネル3の指定、当該パネルの点滅や調光等の制御用の信号を受信してこの信号を制御情報としてAC/DCコンバータ2に出力するものである。なお、リモコン6から操作部4に与える制御用の信号は、無線信号、あるいは赤外線等の光信号のいずれであってもよい。   The operation unit 4 receives a signal for controlling the lighting of the light-emitting panel 3 given from the remote controller 6, that is, a signal for controlling the light-emitting panel 3 to be controlled, blinking or dimming of the panel. The lever signal is output to the AC / DC converter 2 as control information. The control signal given from the remote controller 6 to the operation unit 4 may be either a radio signal or an optical signal such as infrared rays.

AC/DCコンバータ2は、図2に示すように、商用の交流電源から供給される交流電力を所定の電圧値をもつ直流電力に変換する整流平滑部21、この整流平滑部21からの電力供給を受けて上記操作部4から入力される制御情報を信号伝送に適合した所定のパルス波形の信号として生成するパルス発生部22、および、このパルス発生部22で発生されたパルス信号を整流平滑部21で生成された直流電流に重畳して発光パネル3に供給する制御情報重畳手段としての加算器23を有する。   As shown in FIG. 2, the AC / DC converter 2 includes a rectifying / smoothing unit 21 that converts AC power supplied from a commercial AC power source into DC power having a predetermined voltage value, and power supply from the rectifying / smoothing unit 21. In response to this, the pulse generation unit 22 that generates control information input from the operation unit 4 as a signal having a predetermined pulse waveform suitable for signal transmission, and the pulse signal generated by the pulse generation unit 22 are rectified and smoothed. 21 includes an adder 23 serving as control information superimposing means that is superposed on the direct current generated in 21 and supplied to the light emitting panel 3.

一方、各発光パネル3は、室内の天井や壁面等に照明用として設置されており、図3に示すように、AC/DCコンバータ2からの直流電力を受電する受電部31、この受電部31で受電された直流電力により発光するEL発光部32、自己のアドレスを記憶する記憶手段としてのアドレスメモリ33、直流電力に重畳されたパルス信号を受信して各発光パネル3の点灯制御用の制御情報を抽出する制御情報抽出部34、この制御情報抽出部34で抽出された制御情報に含まれるアドレスがアドレスメモリ33に記憶されている自己のアドレスと一致するか否かを判定する判定部35、および、この判定部35により両アドレスが一致すると判定された場合には、これに応じて制御情報に基づいてEL発光部32を点灯制御する点灯制御部36を備えている。   On the other hand, each light emitting panel 3 is installed on the ceiling or wall surface of the room for illumination. As shown in FIG. 3, the power receiving unit 31 that receives DC power from the AC / DC converter 2, and the power receiving unit 31. EL light emitting unit 32 that emits light by direct current power received by the device, an address memory 33 as a storage means for storing its own address, and a control for lighting control of each light emitting panel 3 by receiving a pulse signal superimposed on the direct current power A control information extraction unit 34 that extracts information, and a determination unit 35 that determines whether or not the address included in the control information extracted by the control information extraction unit 34 matches the own address stored in the address memory 33. When the determination unit 35 determines that both addresses match, the lighting control unit 3 that controls the lighting of the EL light emitting unit 32 based on the control information accordingly. It is equipped with a.

なお、上記のEL発光部32は、ここでは透明基板に透明電極、有機発光層、金属電極が順次積層された発光素子が封止部材で封止された、いわゆる有機発光パネルが適用されているが、無機発光パネルを適用することも可能である。   The EL light emitting unit 32 is a so-called organic light emitting panel in which a light emitting element in which a transparent electrode, an organic light emitting layer, and a metal electrode are sequentially laminated on a transparent substrate is sealed with a sealing member. However, it is also possible to apply an inorganic light emitting panel.

次に、上記構成を有する照明システム1の動作について説明する。リモコン6から発光パネル3の点灯制御用の信号が操作部4に与えられると、操作部4は、この点灯制御用の信号を制御情報としてAC/DCコンバータ2に出力する。   Next, operation | movement of the illumination system 1 which has the said structure is demonstrated. When a signal for controlling the lighting of the light emitting panel 3 is given from the remote controller 6 to the operation unit 4, the operation unit 4 outputs the signal for controlling the lighting to the AC / DC converter 2 as control information.

AC/DCコンバータ2の整流平滑部21は、商用の交流電源から供給される交流電力を直流電力に変換する一方、パルス発生部22は、操作部4から制御情報が入力されたときには、この制御情報に基づいて信号伝送に適合した所定のパルス波形の信号を生成する。そして、図4に示すように、次段の加算器23において、整流平滑部21で生成された直流電流に対してパルス発生部22で発生されたパルス信号を重畳する。   The rectifying / smoothing unit 21 of the AC / DC converter 2 converts AC power supplied from a commercial AC power source into DC power, while the pulse generating unit 22 performs this control when control information is input from the operation unit 4. A signal having a predetermined pulse waveform adapted to signal transmission is generated based on the information. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, in the adder 23 at the next stage, the pulse signal generated by the pulse generator 22 is superimposed on the direct current generated by the rectifying and smoothing unit 21.

この場合、直流電流に重畳されるパルス信号は、図4に示すタイミングチャートでは、単位時間T内に送信するパルス密度を各発光パネルに応じて変化させるパルス密度変調方式の場合を示しているが、これに限らず、パルス幅変調方式、パルス振幅変調方式、パルス位置変調方式など、各種のパルス変調方式を採用することが可能である。   In this case, the pulse signal superimposed on the direct current shows the case of the pulse density modulation method in which the pulse density transmitted within the unit time T is changed according to each light emitting panel in the timing chart shown in FIG. Not limited to this, various pulse modulation methods such as a pulse width modulation method, a pulse amplitude modulation method, and a pulse position modulation method can be adopted.

各発光パネル3の受電部31は、AC/DCコンバータ2から給電線5を介して供給される直流電力を受電する。また、制御情報抽出部34は、直流電力に重畳されたパルス信号から発光パネル3の点灯制御用の制御情報、すなわち、制御対象となる発光パネル3の指定、当該パネルの点滅や調光等の制御用の信号を抽出する。   The power receiving unit 31 of each light-emitting panel 3 receives DC power supplied from the AC / DC converter 2 via the feeder line 5. Further, the control information extraction unit 34 controls the lighting control of the light-emitting panel 3 from the pulse signal superimposed on the DC power, that is, specifies the light-emitting panel 3 to be controlled, blinking or dimming the panel, etc. A control signal is extracted.

判定部35は、制御情報抽出で抽出された制御情報に含まれるアドレスがアドレスメモリ33に記憶されている自己のアドレスと一致するか否かを判定し、両アドレスが一致すると判定した場合には、次段の点灯制御部36に一致信号を出力する。   The determination unit 35 determines whether or not the address included in the control information extracted by the control information extraction matches the own address stored in the address memory 33. The coincidence signal is output to the lighting control unit 36 at the next stage.

点灯制御部36は、判定部35から一致信号が与えられたときのみ、制御情報抽出部34で抽出された制御情報に基づいてEL発光部32を点灯制御する。これにより、EL発光部32が受電部31で受電された直流電力によって点灯されたり、電力供給を断って消灯されたり、あるいは調光されるなどの制御が行われる。   Only when the coincidence signal is given from the determination unit 35, the lighting control unit 36 controls the lighting of the EL light emitting unit 32 based on the control information extracted by the control information extracting unit 34. As a result, control is performed such that the EL light emitting unit 32 is turned on by the DC power received by the power receiving unit 31, is turned off by turning off the power supply, or is dimmed.

以上のように、この実施の形態では、給電線5を制御線としても同時に兼用することができる。このため、制御用の配線を別途設けなくても、単一の配線5によって各発光パネル3に対する給電と点灯制御とを同時に実行することができる。その結果、配線施工の手間が省けるとともに、システム全体のコストダウンを図ることが可能となる。   As described above, in this embodiment, the feeder line 5 can be used as a control line at the same time. For this reason, the power supply and the lighting control for each light emitting panel 3 can be performed simultaneously by the single wiring 5 without providing a separate control wiring. As a result, it is possible to save wiring work and to reduce the cost of the entire system.

なお、この実施の形態では、リモコン6から発光パネル3の点灯制御用の信号が与えられるようにしているが、操作部4に設けたボタンを直接操作して点灯制御用の信号を生成し、この点灯制御用の信号をAC/DCコンバータ2に与えるようにしてもよいのは勿論である。   In this embodiment, a signal for controlling the lighting of the light-emitting panel 3 is given from the remote controller 6. However, a signal for controlling the lighting is generated by directly operating a button provided on the operation unit 4, It goes without saying that this lighting control signal may be supplied to the AC / DC converter 2.

本発明の実施の形態における照明システム全体を示す構成図である。It is a lineblock diagram showing the whole lighting system in an embodiment of the invention. 同システムにおけるAC/DCコンバータの構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the AC / DC converter in the same system. 同システムにおける各発光パネルの構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of each light emission panel in the system. 同システムにおいて、直流電力に制御情報を重畳して発光パネルに送信する場合の説明に供するタイムチャートである。It is a time chart with which it uses for description in the case where control information is superimposed on direct-current power, and it transmits to a light emission panel in the same system. 従来の照明システムの一例を示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of the conventional illumination system.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 照明システム
2 AC/DCコンバータ(直流電源)
3 発光パネル
4 操作部
5 給電線
23 加算器(制御情報重畳手段)
31 受電部
32 EL発光部
33 アドレスメモリ(記憶手段)
35 判定部
36 点灯制御部
1 Lighting system 2 AC / DC converter (DC power supply)
3 Light-emitting panel 4 Operation unit 5 Feed line 23 Adder (control information superimposing means)
31 Power receiving unit 32 EL light emitting unit 33 Address memory (storage means)
35 determination unit 36 lighting control unit

Claims (1)

直流電力を生成する単一の直流電源と、この直流電源から給電される複数の照明用の発光パネルと、これらの発光パネルの点灯制御用の制御情報を入力する操作部とを備え、前記直流電源は、前記操作部から入力される制御情報を直流電流に重畳して前記発光パネルに供給する制御情報重畳手段を有し、前記各発光パネルは、前記直流電源からの電力を受電する受電部と、この受電部で受電された直流電力により発光するEL発光部と、自己のアドレスを記憶する記憶手段と、直流電力に重畳された制御情報に含まれるアドレスが前記記憶手段に記憶されている自己のアドレスと一致するか否かを判定する判定部と、この判定部により両アドレスが一致すると判定された場合には、これに応じて前記制御情報に基づいて前記EL発光部を点灯制御する点灯制御部と、を備えることを特徴とする照明システム。   A single direct-current power source for generating direct-current power, a plurality of lighting light-emitting panels fed from the direct-current power source, and an operation unit for inputting control information for lighting control of these light-emitting panels, The power source has control information superimposing means for superimposing control information input from the operation unit on a direct current and supplying the light emitting panel to the light emitting panel, and each light emitting panel receives power from the DC power source And an EL light emitting unit that emits light by DC power received by the power receiving unit, a storage unit that stores its own address, and an address included in control information superimposed on the DC power is stored in the storage unit. A determination unit that determines whether or not the address matches its own address, and if the determination unit determines that both addresses match, the EL light emitting unit is turned on based on the control information accordingly Lighting system characterized in that it comprises a Gosuru lighting control unit.
JP2006200205A 2006-07-24 2006-07-24 Lighting system Pending JP2008027784A (en)

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JP2009266804A (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-11-12 Yamagata Promotional Organization For Industrial Technology Power feeding device of lighting fixture
JP2009277514A (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-26 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Led dimming lighting device, illumination device for vehicle, and luminaire
JP2010262772A (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-18 Nec Lighting Ltd Lighting device and method for dimming the lighting device
JP2011238369A (en) * 2010-05-06 2011-11-24 三菱電機照明株式会社 Dimming control system
WO2012074304A2 (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-07 엠씨테크놀로지(주) Led lighting system
WO2014119057A1 (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-07 株式会社 東芝 Organic electroluminescent element, lighting apparatus, and lighting system
CN107404785A (en) * 2016-04-27 2017-11-28 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Signal sending and receiving device, lighting system, ligthing paraphernalia and illuminator

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JPH0799004A (en) * 1992-08-27 1995-04-11 Micro Denshi Kk Decorative bulb device and lighting device for decorative bulb

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009266804A (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-11-12 Yamagata Promotional Organization For Industrial Technology Power feeding device of lighting fixture
JP2009277514A (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-26 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Led dimming lighting device, illumination device for vehicle, and luminaire
JP2010262772A (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-18 Nec Lighting Ltd Lighting device and method for dimming the lighting device
JP2011238369A (en) * 2010-05-06 2011-11-24 三菱電機照明株式会社 Dimming control system
WO2012074304A2 (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-07 엠씨테크놀로지(주) Led lighting system
WO2012074304A3 (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-08-23 엠씨테크놀로지(주) Led lighting system
WO2014119057A1 (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-07 株式会社 東芝 Organic electroluminescent element, lighting apparatus, and lighting system
US9865835B2 (en) 2013-02-04 2018-01-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Organic electroluminescent device, illumination apparatus, and illumination system
CN107404785A (en) * 2016-04-27 2017-11-28 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Signal sending and receiving device, lighting system, ligthing paraphernalia and illuminator

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