JP2008024270A - Tire for agricultural use - Google Patents

Tire for agricultural use Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008024270A
JP2008024270A JP2006202273A JP2006202273A JP2008024270A JP 2008024270 A JP2008024270 A JP 2008024270A JP 2006202273 A JP2006202273 A JP 2006202273A JP 2006202273 A JP2006202273 A JP 2006202273A JP 2008024270 A JP2008024270 A JP 2008024270A
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Prior art keywords
lug
edge
line segment
tire
shoulder
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JP4854414B2 (en
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Yoshiro Ueno
▲吉▼郎 上野
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Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
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Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/03Tread patterns
    • B60C11/0311Patterns comprising tread lugs arranged parallel or oblique to the axis of rotation
    • B60C11/0316Patterns comprising tread lugs arranged parallel or oblique to the axis of rotation further characterised by the groove cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/03Tread patterns
    • B60C11/0311Patterns comprising tread lugs arranged parallel or oblique to the axis of rotation
    • B60C2011/0313Patterns comprising tread lugs arranged parallel or oblique to the axis of rotation directional type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tire for agricultural use capable of reducing vibration during the traveling by uniforming the ground contact pressure of a lug 4. <P>SOLUTION: Each lug 4 comprises a shoulder part 6 formed close to a side wall part 5 of a tire body 2, and a center side ground contact part 7 formed on an equatorial plane EP side from the shoulder part 6 in the width direction X. An edge 16 closer to the equatorial plane of the center side ground contact part 7 is formed in a substantially arc-shaped or substantially straight manner. The length L1 in the circumferential direction Y of the substantially arc-shaped or the substantially straight edge 16 is set to be larger than the length L2 in the circumferential direction Y of the shoulder part 6. The length L1 in the circumferential direction Y of the substantially arc-shaped or substantially straight edge 16 is 35-60% of the pitch P of the center side ground contact part 7 of the first lug 4a and the center side ground contact part 7 of the second lug 4b. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、トラクタ等の農業機械に装着される農業用タイヤに関する。   The present invention relates to an agricultural tire mounted on an agricultural machine such as a tractor.

従来、この種の農業用タイヤとしては、例えば、タイヤ本体の一方のサイドウォール部寄りに設けられたラグと、他方のサイドウォール部寄りに設けられたラグとがタイヤ周方向で交互に形成されたものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
この農業用タイヤのラグはその中途部で折れ曲がり状に形成されており、各ラグは、その一部が互いにタイヤ周方向でオーバラップして形成されている。
農業用タイヤのラグは、その先端部が赤道面まで達して形成され、各ラグは、その先端部がタイヤ幅方向においてオーバラップして形成されている。また、各ラグは、平面視において、サイドウォール部側の端部から先端部にかけて、タイヤ周方向における長さ(ラグの幅)がほぼ一定に形成されている。
特開平9−109617号公報
Conventionally, as this type of agricultural tire, for example, a lug provided near one sidewall portion of a tire body and a lug provided near the other sidewall portion are alternately formed in the tire circumferential direction. (See, for example, Patent Document 1).
The lug of the agricultural tire is formed in a bent shape in the middle thereof, and each lug is formed so that a part thereof overlaps with each other in the tire circumferential direction.
The lugs of agricultural tires are formed with their tip portions reaching the equator plane, and each lug is formed with its tip portion overlapping in the tire width direction. In addition, each lug is formed with a substantially constant length in the tire circumferential direction (the width of the lug) from the end on the side of the sidewall to the tip in plan view.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-109617

従来の農業用タイヤでは、ラグの幅が一定とされ、各ラグの先端部が赤道面まで達して形成されていたため、ラグの先端部は、その他の部分、特にサイドウォール部側のショルダー部に比べて、接地圧が高くなってしまい、走行中に振動の原因となっていた。
本発明は上記の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、ラグの接地圧を均一化して走行中の振動を低減できるようにした農業用タイヤを提供することを目的とする。
In conventional agricultural tires, the width of the lugs is constant, and the tip of each lug is formed to reach the equator, so the tip of the lug is on the other part, especially the shoulder on the side of the sidewall. In comparison, the ground pressure increased, causing vibration during traveling.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an agricultural tire in which the ground contact pressure of a lug is made uniform to reduce vibration during traveling.

本発明は上記の課題を解決するために以下の技術的手段を講じた。
すなわち、本発明は、タイヤ本体の赤道面を挟んで幅方向一方側に形成された第1ラグと、幅方向他方側に形成された第2ラグとが周方向に交互に形成された農業用タイヤにおいて、前記各ラグは、タイヤ本体のサイドウォール部寄りに形成されたショルダー部と、このショルダー部よりも赤道面側に形成された中央側接地部とを有しており、前記中央側接地部の赤道面寄りの縁部が赤道面に沿って略円弧状または略直線状に形成されており、この略円弧状または略直線状の縁部の周方向の長さが、ショルダー部の周方向の長さよりも長くされており、前記略円弧状または略直線状の縁部の周方向の長さは、第1ラグの中央側接地部と第2ラグの中央側接地部のピッチ寸法の35%〜60%とされていることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has taken the following technical means.
That is, the present invention is for agriculture in which the first lug formed on one side in the width direction across the equatorial plane of the tire body and the second lug formed on the other side in the width direction are alternately formed in the circumferential direction. In the tire, each lug includes a shoulder portion formed near the sidewall portion of the tire body, and a center-side grounding portion formed on the equator side from the shoulder portion, and the center-side grounding The edge of the portion near the equator plane is formed in a substantially arc shape or a substantially straight line along the equator plane, and the circumferential length of the substantially arc shape or the substantially straight edge portion is the circumference of the shoulder portion. The circumferential length of the substantially arcuate or substantially straight edge is the pitch dimension of the central grounding portion of the first lug and the central grounding portion of the second lug. It is characterized by being 35% to 60%.

また、本発明は、前記第1ラグと第2ラグのうち、一方のラグの中央側接地部と他方のラグのショルダー部とが周方向にオーバラップして形成されており、前記各ラグの後側縁部におけるショルダー部の幅方向外端から幅方向に引いた線が前記中央側接地部の略円弧状または略直線状の縁部と交差した点を境にしてこの略円弧状または略直線状の縁部を前側部分と後側部分とに分けたとき、後側部分の周方向の長さが前側部分の周方向の長さよりも長くされていることを特徴とする。
また、本発明は、前記各ラグの中央側接地部の略円弧状または略直線状の縁部は、タイヤ本体の赤道面と略一致して形成され、または赤道面から幅方向に離れて形成されていることを特徴とする。
Further, in the present invention, of the first lug and the second lug, a center grounding portion of one lug and a shoulder portion of the other lug are formed so as to overlap in the circumferential direction. A line drawn in the width direction from the widthwise outer end of the shoulder portion at the rear edge portion intersects the substantially arc-shaped or substantially linear edge portion of the center-side grounded portion as a boundary. When the straight edge is divided into a front part and a rear part, the circumferential length of the rear part is longer than the circumferential length of the front part.
Further, according to the present invention, the substantially arcuate or substantially linear edge of the center side grounding portion of each lug is formed substantially coincident with the equator plane of the tire body or formed away from the equator plane in the width direction. It is characterized by being.

また、本発明は、第1ラグのショルダー部と第2ラグのショルダー部の間のトレッド部に、側面視円弧状の凹部が形成されており、前記各ラグの中央側接地部の略円弧状または略直線状の縁部のラグ高さをH1とし、前記各ラグのショルダー部の幅方向外端のラグ高さをH2としたとき、H1に対するH2の比が20〜80%とされていることを特徴とする。
また、本発明は、タイヤ本体の赤道面を挟んで幅方向一方側に形成された第1ラグと、幅方向他方側に形成された第2ラグとが周方向に交互に形成された農業用タイヤにおいて、前記各ラグは、平面視において折れ曲がり状に形成されるとともに、タイヤ本体のサイドウォール部寄りに形成されたショルダー部と、赤道面寄りに形成された先端部と、ショルダー部と先端部との間に形成された中間部とを有し、前記中間部は、その前側の縁部と後側の縁部がともに略円弧状または略直線状に形成されており、前記前側の縁部と後側の縁部とが前記先端部からショルダー部に向かって末広がり状となるように、前記後側縁部が前側縁部に対して2°〜15°の角度で傾斜して形成されていることを特徴とする。
Further, according to the present invention, the tread portion between the shoulder portion of the first lug and the shoulder portion of the second lug is formed with a concave portion having an arc shape when viewed from the side. Alternatively, when the lug height of the substantially linear edge is H1, and the lug height at the outer end in the width direction of the shoulder portion of each lug is H2, the ratio of H2 to H1 is 20 to 80%. It is characterized by that.
Further, the present invention is for agriculture in which first lugs formed on one side in the width direction across the equator plane of the tire body and second lugs formed on the other side in the width direction are alternately formed in the circumferential direction. In the tire, each lug is formed in a bent shape in plan view, a shoulder portion formed near the sidewall portion of the tire body, a tip portion formed near the equator plane, a shoulder portion and a tip portion An intermediate portion formed between the front edge portion and the rear edge portion of the intermediate portion. The intermediate edge portion is formed in a substantially arc shape or a substantially straight line shape. And the rear edge is inclined at an angle of 2 ° to 15 ° with respect to the front edge so that the rear edge is divergent from the tip toward the shoulder. It is characterized by being.

本発明によれば、ラグの接地圧を均一化して走行中の振動を低減できる。   According to the present invention, the grounding pressure of the lug can be made uniform to reduce vibration during traveling.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1乃至図3に示す第1実施形態において、本発明に係る農業用タイヤ1は、タイヤ本体2のトレッド部3に複数のラグ4を突出して形成したものである。農業用タイヤ1は、トラクタ等の車両(農業機械)に装着された状態において、図1の矢印Zの方向に回転(以下、この方向の回転を前回転という)したときに前進するようになっている。以下、前回転方向Zに向かう側を「前側」といい、その反対に向かう側を「後側」という。
前記ラグ4は、ゴム製で、タイヤ本体2の周方向(以下、単に、「周方向」という)に間隔をおいて形成されている。ここで、「周方向」とは、タイヤ本体2の円周方向をいう。また、この「周方向」は、図1のように平面図で表した場合には、紙面に沿って赤道面EP(走行体本体2の幅方向中心を通るタイヤ本体2の回転軸に直角な面をいう)と平行な直線方向(符号Yで図示している)をいう。なお、この実施の形態において、「幅方向」とは、タイヤ本体2の回転軸に平行な方向(図1において符号Xで示す方向)をいう。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
In the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, an agricultural tire 1 according to the present invention is formed by projecting a plurality of lugs 4 on a tread portion 3 of a tire body 2. The agricultural tire 1 moves forward when rotated in the direction of arrow Z in FIG. 1 (hereinafter referred to as “pre-rotation”) in a state where the tire 1 is mounted on a vehicle (agricultural machine) such as a tractor. ing. Hereinafter, the side toward the front rotation direction Z is referred to as “front side”, and the opposite side is referred to as “rear side”.
The lugs 4 are made of rubber and are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the tire body 2 (hereinafter simply referred to as “circumferential direction”). Here, the “circumferential direction” refers to the circumferential direction of the tire body 2. Further, this “circumferential direction”, when expressed in a plan view as shown in FIG. 1, is perpendicular to the equator plane EP (the rotation axis of the tire main body 2 passing through the center of the traveling body main body 2 in the width direction) along the paper surface. (Referred to as Y). In this embodiment, the “width direction” refers to a direction parallel to the rotation axis of the tire body 2 (a direction indicated by a symbol X in FIG. 1).

図1に示すように、ラグ4は、タイヤ本体2において赤道面EPを挟んで幅方向Xの一方側に形成された第1ラグ4aと、幅方向Xの他方側に形成された第1ラグ4bとを有する。第1ラグ4aと第1ラグ4bはタイヤ本体2の周方向Yに交互に形成されている。
この第1実施形態では、第1ラグ4aと第1ラグ4bは同一形状のものを左右反転させて形成したものである。第1ラグ4aと第1ラグ4bは所定のピッチ寸法でタイヤ本体2に形成されている。
図1に示すように、各ラグ4(4a、4b)は、平面視において、赤道面EPに対して所定の角度で傾斜するようにタイヤ本体2に形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the lug 4 includes a first lug 4 a formed on one side in the width direction X across the equator plane EP in the tire body 2 and a first lug formed on the other side in the width direction X. 4b. The first lugs 4 a and the first lugs 4 b are alternately formed in the circumferential direction Y of the tire body 2.
In the first embodiment, the first lug 4a and the first lug 4b are formed by reversing the same shape left and right. The first lug 4a and the first lug 4b are formed on the tire body 2 with a predetermined pitch dimension.
As shown in FIG. 1, each lug 4 (4a, 4b) is formed in the tire body 2 so as to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the equator plane EP in plan view.

また、タイヤ本体2には幅方向Xにおける両側の端部にサイドウォール部5が形成されている。
前記ラグ4は、サイドウォール部5寄りに形成されたショルダー部6と、このショルダー部6よりもタイヤ本体2の幅方向Xの中央側(赤道面EP側)に設けられた中央側接地部7とを有する。第1ラグ4aと第1ラグ4bのうち、その一方のラグ4の中央側接地部7は、他方のラグ4のショルダー部6と周方向Yにおいてオーバラップして形成されている。
Further, sidewall portions 5 are formed on the tire body 2 at both end portions in the width direction X.
The lug 4 includes a shoulder portion 6 formed closer to the sidewall portion 5, and a center side grounding portion 7 provided closer to the center side (equatorial plane EP side) in the width direction X of the tire body 2 than the shoulder portion 6. And have. Of the first lug 4 a and the first lug 4 b, the center side grounding portion 7 of one lug 4 is formed so as to overlap the shoulder portion 6 of the other lug 4 in the circumferential direction Y.

また、各ラグ4(4a、4b)は、前側縁部8と後側縁部9を有する。ラグ4の中央側接地部7には、前側縁部8と後側縁部9との間に直線状の先端縁部10が形成されている。
各ラグ4(4a、4b)の前側縁部8は、農業用タイヤ1が前回転をしたときに、地面に対して踏み込み、そして地面から離れるときにこの地面を蹴り上げて牽引力を発揮する部分である。
図1に示すように、ラグ4の前側縁部8は、折曲点A、Bの2箇所で折れ曲がり状に形成されている。前側縁部8には、タイヤ本体2のサイドウォール部5から折曲点Aまでの間に直線状の第1線分11、折曲点Aから折曲点Bまでの間に直線状の第2線分12、折曲点Bから先端縁部10までの間に直線状の第3線分13が形成されている。第1線分11と第2線分12とがなす角度および第2線分12と第3線分13とがなす角度は、鈍角とされている。
Each lug 4 (4a, 4b) has a front edge 8 and a rear edge 9. A straight leading edge 10 is formed between the front edge 8 and the rear edge 9 at the center grounding portion 7 of the lug 4.
The front edge portion 8 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b) is a portion that exerts traction force by stepping on the ground when the agricultural tire 1 makes a forward rotation and kicking up the ground when leaving the ground. It is.
As shown in FIG. 1, the front edge 8 of the lug 4 is formed in a bent shape at two points A and B. The front edge portion 8 includes a linear first line segment 11 between the sidewall portion 5 of the tire body 2 and the bending point A, and a linear first segment 11 between the bending point A and the bending point B. A straight third line segment 13 is formed between the two line segments 12 and the bending point B to the tip edge 10. The angle formed by the first line segment 11 and the second line segment 12 and the angle formed by the second line segment 12 and the third line segment 13 are obtuse angles.

各ラグ4(4a、4b)の後側縁部9は、折曲点C,Dの2箇所で折れ曲がり状に形成されている。この後側縁部9には、サイドウォール部5から折曲点Cまでの間に直線状の第4線分14、折曲点Cから折曲点Dまでの間に曲線状の第5線分15、折曲点Dから先端縁部10までの間に略直線状の第6線分16が形成されている。この第6線分16は略円弧状に形成されていてもよい。ここで、「略円弧状」には、曲率半径が一定のもののみならず、楕円状等、曲率半径が一定でないもの等の曲線形状も含まれる。
前記第4線分14は、前側縁部8の第1線分11とともに、各ラグ4(4a、4b)のショルダー部6を構成している。ショルダー部6は、第1線分11と第4線分14との間で、前記折曲点Aからサイドウォール部5までのラグ部分である。
The rear edge 9 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b) is formed in a bent shape at two points of bending points C and D. The rear edge 9 has a fourth straight line segment 14 between the sidewall 5 and the bending point C, and a curved fifth line between the bending point C and the bending point D. A substantially straight sixth line segment 16 is formed between the segment 15 and the bending point D to the tip edge 10. The sixth line segment 16 may be formed in a substantially arc shape. Here, the “substantially circular arc shape” includes not only one having a constant curvature radius but also a curved shape such as an ellipse or the like whose curvature radius is not constant.
The fourth line segment 14 together with the first line segment 11 of the front edge 8 constitutes the shoulder portion 6 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b). The shoulder portion 6 is a lug portion from the bending point A to the sidewall portion 5 between the first line segment 11 and the fourth line segment 14.

第5線分15は、前側縁部8の第2線分12に向かって凹んだ円弧状に形成されている。
第6線分16は、各ラグ4(4a、4b)において幅方向Xで最も赤道面EP寄りに形成されており、各ラグ4(4a、4b)における赤道面EP寄りの縁部、すなわち中央側接地部7の赤道面EP寄りの縁部となっている。図1に示すように、この第6線分16は、タイヤ本体2の周方向Yに沿って(周方向Yと平行に)形成されている。また、各ラグ4(4a、4b)は、この第6線分16が赤道面EPと略一致するように形成されている。ここで、「略一致」とは、この第6線分16が赤道面EPと一致している場合、または、この第6線分16が赤道面EPに達することなく若干離れている場合、または、反対にこの第6線分16が赤道面EPからはみ出て若干離れている場合(図1等を参照)をいう。
The fifth line segment 15 is formed in an arc shape that is recessed toward the second line segment 12 of the front edge 8.
The sixth line segment 16 is formed closest to the equator plane EP in the width direction X in each lug 4 (4a, 4b), and is an edge near the equator plane EP in each lug 4 (4a, 4b), that is, the center. The side grounding portion 7 is an edge near the equator plane EP. As shown in FIG. 1, the sixth line segment 16 is formed along the circumferential direction Y of the tire body 2 (parallel to the circumferential direction Y). Each lug 4 (4a, 4b) is formed such that the sixth line segment 16 substantially coincides with the equator plane EP. Here, “substantially coincide” means that the sixth line segment 16 coincides with the equator plane EP, or that the sixth line segment 16 is slightly separated without reaching the equator plane EP, or On the contrary, the sixth line segment 16 protrudes from the equator plane EP and is slightly separated (see FIG. 1 and the like).

この第6線分16が「若干離れている」とは、第6線分16と赤道面EPとの幅方向Xの離間距離が、タイヤ本体2の幅方向Xの長さTの1%以上15%以下であることをいう。第6線分16と赤道面EPとの離間距離は、より好ましくは、タイヤ本体2の幅方向Xの長さTの10%以下、さらに好ましくは、5%以下であるのがよい。この実施形態では、この離間距離がタイヤ本体2の幅方向Xの長さTの5%以下となっている。
ラグ4の赤道面EP寄りの縁部である前記第6線分16は、その周方向Yの長さL1が、ショルダー部6の周方向Yの長さL2よりも長く形成されている。
The sixth line segment 16 is “slightly separated” means that the distance in the width direction X between the sixth line segment 16 and the equatorial plane EP is 1% or more of the length T in the width direction X of the tire body 2. It means 15% or less. The separation distance between the sixth line segment 16 and the equator plane EP is more preferably 10% or less of the length T in the width direction X of the tire body 2, and further preferably 5% or less. In this embodiment, this separation distance is 5% or less of the length T in the width direction X of the tire body 2.
The sixth line segment 16, which is an edge portion of the lug 4 near the equator plane EP, is formed such that the length L 1 in the circumferential direction Y is longer than the length L 2 in the circumferential direction Y of the shoulder portion 6.

また、前記第6線分16の周方向Yの長さL1は、第1ラグ4aの中央側接地部7と第2ラグ4bの中央側接地部7のピッチ寸法Pの35%〜60%の範囲内にされるのが望ましい。
前記ラグ4の中央側接地部7は、前側縁部8の折曲点Aよりも赤道面EP側で、第2線分12、第3線分13、第5線分15、第6線分16、および先端縁部10とで囲まれている部分である。
図2に示すように、タイヤ本体2のトレッド部3は、その表面が、サイドウォール部5側から赤道面EPに向かうにつれて、タイヤ本体2の半径方向外方に凸となるような湾曲面となっている。
The length L1 of the sixth line segment 16 in the circumferential direction Y is 35% to 60% of the pitch dimension P of the center side grounding portion 7 of the first lug 4a and the center side grounding portion 7 of the second lug 4b. It is desirable to be within range.
The center side grounding portion 7 of the lug 4 is on the equator plane EP side with respect to the bending point A of the front side edge portion 8, and is the second line segment 12, the third line segment 13, the fifth line segment 15, and the sixth line segment. 16, and a portion surrounded by the tip edge 10.
As shown in FIG. 2, the tread portion 3 of the tire main body 2 has a curved surface such that the surface thereof protrudes outward in the radial direction of the tire main body 2 from the side of the sidewall portion 5 toward the equator plane EP. It has become.

したがって、サイドウォール部5寄りの位置におけるトレッド部3からラグ4の頂面までの距離(以下、ラグ高さという)は、ラグ4の赤道面EP寄りの位置におけるトレッド部3からラグ4の頂面までのラグ高さよりも高くなっている。前記各ラグ4(4a、4b)の中央側接地部7の略直線状の縁部(第6線分16)におけるラグ高さをH1とし、同じラグ4のショルダー部6の幅方向Xの外端のラグ高さをH2としたとき、H1に対するH2の比が百分率で20〜80%とされている{(H1/H2)×100=20〜80(%)}。   Therefore, the distance from the tread portion 3 to the top surface of the lug 4 at the position near the sidewall portion 5 (hereinafter referred to as lug height) is the top of the lug 4 from the tread portion 3 at the position near the equatorial plane EP. It is higher than the rug height to the surface. The lug height at the substantially straight edge (sixth line segment 16) of the center side grounding portion 7 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b) is H1, and the shoulder portion 6 of the same lug 4 is outside the width direction X. When the edge lug height is H2, the ratio of H2 to H1 is 20 to 80% as a percentage {(H1 / H2) × 100 = 20 to 80 (%)}.

図3に示すように、第1ラグ4aのショルダー部6と第2ラグ4bのショルダー部6の間のトレッド部3には、側面視円弧状の凹部21が形成されている。この凹部21は、第1ラグ4aのショルダー部6の基部から第2ラグ4bのショルダー部6の基部にわたって連続状に形成されている。
以上によれば、農業用タイヤ1の各ラグ4(4a、4b)の赤道面EP寄りの縁部に周方向Yに沿った第6線分16を形成し、この第6線分16の周方向Yの長さL1がラグ4のショルダー部6の幅方向Xの外端の周方向Yの長さL2よりも長くされていることにより、ラグ4の中央側接地部7の頂面の接地面積は、ショルダー部6の頂面の接地面積よりも大きくなり、これによって、ラグ4の中央側接地部7の接地圧が第6線分16が設けられていない場合よりも小さくなる。
As shown in FIG. 3, the tread part 3 between the shoulder part 6 of the first lug 4a and the shoulder part 6 of the second lug 4b is formed with a concave part 21 having an arc shape in a side view. The recess 21 is formed continuously from the base of the shoulder 6 of the first lug 4a to the base of the shoulder 6 of the second lug 4b.
According to the above, the 6th line segment 16 along the circumferential direction Y is formed in the edge near the equatorial plane EP of each lug 4 (4a, 4b) of the agricultural tire 1, and the circumference of this 6th line segment 16 is formed. Since the length L1 in the direction Y is longer than the length L2 in the circumferential direction Y of the outer end in the width direction X of the shoulder portion 6 of the lug 4, the grounding of the top surface of the central grounding portion 7 of the lug 4 The area becomes larger than the ground contact area of the top surface of the shoulder portion 6, and thereby the ground pressure of the center side ground contact portion 7 of the lug 4 becomes smaller than when the sixth line segment 16 is not provided.

中央側接地部7は、赤道面EP付近においてトレッド部3に対してラグ4(中央側接地部7)が占める割合が増加し、かつ接地圧が下がることで、赤道面EP付近の面圧差が低減され、これによって農業用タイヤ1は、スムーズな回転が得られる。
ラグ4の縦剛性から観ると、ショルダー部6の高剛性に対し、中央側接地部7は、第6線分16が形成されることでこの部分のラグボリュウム(体積)が増加することで、回転方向における剛性分布差が低減される。
また、中央側接地部7の赤道面EP寄りの縁部(第6線分16)が略円弧状または略直
線状であれば隣り合うラグ4の後方の排土性に影響を与えることはない。
In the center-side grounding portion 7, the ratio of the lug 4 (center-side grounding portion 7) to the tread portion 3 in the vicinity of the equator plane EP increases, and the contact pressure decreases, so that the surface pressure difference near the equator plane EP is reduced. As a result, the agricultural tire 1 can be smoothly rotated.
When viewed from the longitudinal rigidity of the lug 4, the center side grounding portion 7 is formed with the sixth line segment 16 to increase the lug volume (volume) of this portion with respect to the high rigidity of the shoulder portion 6. The rigidity distribution difference in the rotation direction is reduced.
Moreover, if the edge part (6th line segment 16) near the equatorial plane EP of the center side grounding part 7 is a substantially circular arc shape or a substantially straight line shape, it will not affect the soil removal property behind the adjacent lugs 4. .

また、各ラグ4の中央側接地部7の赤道面EP寄りの縁部(第6線分16)の周方向Yの長さL1が、第1ラグ4aの中央側接地部7と第2ラグ4bの中央側接地部7のピッチ寸法Pの35%〜60%の範囲内にされることによって、農業用タイヤ1は、走行中の振動を抑制するとともに、十分な牽引力を発揮しながらも排土性のよいものになる。
前記第6線分16の周方向Yの長さL1と、第1ラグ4aの中央側接地部7と第2ラグ4bの中央側接地部7のピッチ寸法Pとの比L1/Pが35%未満の場合は、中央側接地部7の面積が小さく、面圧差の低減効果が弱くなる。またL1/Pが60%を超えた場合には、ラグ4間のクラックが発生したり、排土性の低下のおそれがある。
Moreover, the length L1 of the circumferential direction Y of the edge part (6th line segment 16) near the equatorial plane EP of the center side grounding part 7 of each lug 4 is the center side grounding part 7 and 2nd lug of the 1st lug 4a. By being within the range of 35% to 60% of the pitch dimension P of the center-side grounding portion 7 of 4b, the agricultural tire 1 suppresses vibration during traveling and also exhausts while exhibiting sufficient traction force. It becomes a good soil.
The ratio L1 / P between the length L1 of the sixth line segment 16 in the circumferential direction Y and the pitch dimension P of the central grounding portion 7 of the first lug 4a and the central grounding portion 7 of the second lug 4b is 35%. If it is less, the area of the center grounding portion 7 is small, and the effect of reducing the surface pressure difference is weakened. Moreover, when L1 / P exceeds 60%, cracks between lugs 4 may occur, or the soil removal property may be deteriorated.

また、第1ラグ4aのショルダー部6と第2ラグ4bのショルダー部6との間のトレッド部3に凹部21が形成され、さらに、各ラグ4(4a、4b)の中央側接地部7の略直線状の縁部(第6線分16)におけるラグ高さH1と、同じラグ4のショルダー部6の幅方向Xの外端のラグ高さH2の比を百分率で20〜80%とすることによって、農業用タイヤ1は、ラグ4の牽引力が高く、排土性のよいものになる。この場合、農業用タイヤ1は湿田用として用いられたときに特にその効果を発揮する。
また、本発明に係る農業用タイヤ1は、ショルダー部6の剛性を維持しながら、トラクタ等の走行車両の転倒角限界を高くできる。
Moreover, the recessed part 21 is formed in the tread part 3 between the shoulder part 6 of the 1st lug 4a, and the shoulder part 6 of the 2nd lug 4b, and also the center side grounding part 7 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b) The ratio between the lug height H1 at the substantially straight edge (sixth line segment 16) and the lug height H2 at the outer end in the width direction X of the shoulder portion 6 of the same lug 4 is set to 20 to 80% as a percentage. Accordingly, the agricultural tire 1 has a high traction force of the lug 4 and a good soil removal property. In this case, the agricultural tire 1 is particularly effective when used for wet fields.
Moreover, the agricultural tire 1 according to the present invention can increase the fall angle limit of a traveling vehicle such as a tractor while maintaining the rigidity of the shoulder portion 6.

図4の第2実施形態では、ラグ4の後側縁部9の形状が第1実施形態と異なる。この第2実施形態では、ラグ4の後側縁部9は、折曲点Eの1箇所で折れ曲がり状に形成されている。ラグ4の後側縁部9には、第1実施形態で示した第5線分15が形成されていない。このラグ4の後側縁部9には、第4線分14がタイヤ本体2のサイドウォール部5から赤道面EPまで形成され、この第4線分14の赤道面EP側端部から第1実施形態と同様な第6線分16が周方向Yに沿って形成されている。
第2実施形態においても、第1実施形態と同様に、第1ラグ4aと第1ラグ4bのうち、その一方の中央側接地部7は、他方のラグ4のショルダー部6と周方向Yにおいてオーバラップして形成されている。
In the second embodiment of FIG. 4, the shape of the rear edge 9 of the lug 4 is different from that of the first embodiment. In the second embodiment, the rear edge 9 of the lug 4 is formed in a bent shape at one bending point E. The fifth line segment 15 shown in the first embodiment is not formed on the rear edge 9 of the lug 4. A fourth line segment 14 is formed on the rear edge 9 of the lug 4 from the sidewall 5 of the tire body 2 to the equator plane EP. A sixth line segment 16 similar to that of the embodiment is formed along the circumferential direction Y.
Also in the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, of the first lug 4a and the first lug 4b, one central side grounding portion 7 is in the shoulder portion 6 of the other lug 4 and in the circumferential direction Y. It is formed by overlapping.

このショルダー部6には、サイドウォール部5側の端部が地面と接しない部分がある。以下、この部分を非接地部6aといい、非接地部6aよりも赤道面EP寄りの部分を接地部6bという。
非接地部6aの幅方向Xの長さは、タイヤ本体2の幅方向Xの長さTの約5〜6%程度である。
図4には、非接地部6aと接地部6bとの境界線(2点鎖線)Gを周方向Yに沿って引いてある。以下、この境界線Gとショルダー部6の後側の部分との交点、すなわち境界線と第4線分14との交点Hを「ラグ4の後側縁部9におけるショルダー部6の幅方向Xの外端H」という。
The shoulder portion 6 includes a portion where the end portion on the side wall portion 5 side does not contact the ground. Hereinafter, this portion is referred to as a non-grounding portion 6a, and a portion closer to the equator plane EP than the non-grounding portion 6a is referred to as a grounding portion 6b.
The length of the non-grounding portion 6a in the width direction X is about 5 to 6% of the length T of the tire body 2 in the width direction X.
In FIG. 4, a boundary line (two-dot chain line) G between the non-grounding portion 6 a and the grounding portion 6 b is drawn along the circumferential direction Y. Hereinafter, the intersection point between the boundary line G and the rear portion of the shoulder portion 6, that is, the intersection point H between the boundary line and the fourth line segment 14, is referred to as “width direction X of the shoulder portion 6 at the rear edge portion 9 of the lug 4. Is called the outer end H ”.

第2実施形態では、第1実施形態と同様に、各ラグ4(4a、4b)の第6線分16は赤道面EPに一致した位置で、周方向Yに沿って形成されている。また、各ラグ4(4a、4b)の第6線分16の周方向Yにおける長さL1は、ショルダー部6の周方向Yにおける長さL2よりも長くされている。なお、第6線分16の周方向Yにおける長さL1とショルダー部6の周方向Yにおける長さL2とを比較する場合には、例えば、前記後側縁部9におけるショルダー部6の幅方向Xの外端Hの位置における周方向Yの長さをL2として基準にするとよい。   In the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the sixth line segment 16 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b) is formed along the circumferential direction Y at a position corresponding to the equator plane EP. Moreover, the length L1 in the circumferential direction Y of the sixth line segment 16 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b) is longer than the length L2 in the circumferential direction Y of the shoulder portion 6. In addition, when comparing the length L1 in the circumferential direction Y of the sixth line segment 16 and the length L2 in the circumferential direction Y of the shoulder portion 6, for example, the width direction of the shoulder portion 6 in the rear side edge portion 9 is used. The length in the circumferential direction Y at the position of the outer end H of X may be used as a reference.

第1ラグ4aと第1ラグ4bは、これらのうち一方のラグ4の前記後側縁部9の幅方向Xの外端Hから幅方向Xに平行な線Jをひいたとき、他方のラグ4の第6線分16にこの線Jが交差するように、周方向Yにオーバラップされている。以下、この線Jと第6線分16の交差点を、第6線分16の2分点Kという。
各ラグ4(4a、4b)の第6線分16は、2分点Kを境として前側部分16aと後側部分16bに分けられる。後側部分16bの周方向Yの長さL3は、前側部分16aの周方向Yの長さL4よりも長く形成されている。
When the first lug 4a and the first lug 4b are drawn with a line J parallel to the width direction X from the outer end H in the width direction X of the rear edge 9 of the one lug 4, the other lug It overlaps with the circumferential direction Y so that this line J may cross | intersect the 4th 6th line segment 16. FIG. Hereinafter, the intersection of the line J and the sixth line segment 16 is referred to as a bisector K of the sixth line segment 16.
The sixth line segment 16 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b) is divided into a front side portion 16a and a rear side portion 16b with a bisector K as a boundary. The length L3 in the circumferential direction Y of the rear portion 16b is formed longer than the length L4 in the circumferential direction Y of the front portion 16a.

第2実施形態では、第1実施形態と同様に、第6線分16の周方向Yの長さL1がショルダー部6の幅方向Xの外端Hの位置におけるショルダー部6の周方向Yの長さL2よりも大きくされており、第1実施形態の場合と同様に、ラグ4の接地圧が均一化されている。
従来の農業用タイヤにおいて、ラグ4の中央側接地部7が、直近のラグ4のショルダー部6とオーバラップしている場合に、この中央側接地部7の接地圧が高くなることが、実験により判明している。
In the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the length L1 in the circumferential direction Y of the sixth line segment 16 is in the circumferential direction Y of the shoulder 6 at the position of the outer end H in the width direction X of the shoulder 6. It is made larger than length L2, and the contact pressure of lug 4 is equalized like the case of a 1st embodiment.
In the conventional agricultural tire, when the center side contact portion 7 of the lug 4 overlaps the shoulder portion 6 of the latest lug 4, the contact pressure of the center side contact portion 7 increases. It turns out.

このことに鑑みて、第2実施形態では、さらに、第6線分16の後側部分16bの周方向Yの長さL3が前側部分16aの周方向Yの長さL4よりも長くすることにより、各ラグ4(4a、4b)の中央側接地部7において、直近のラグ4のショルダー部6とオーバラップしている部分よりもオーバラップしていない部分の接地面積を大きくしている。これによって、中央側接地部7の接地圧を従来よりも低くして、ラグ4の接地圧を均一化でき、第2実施形態に係る農業用タイヤ1は、より高い振動抑制効果を発揮する。
なお、上記の構成以外に、第2実施形態において第1実施形態と共通する部分には、共通符号を付しており、この部分の構成、作用は第1実施形態と同じである(以下、他の実施形態において同じ)。
In view of this, in the second embodiment, the length L3 in the circumferential direction Y of the rear portion 16b of the sixth line segment 16 is further made longer than the length L4 in the circumferential direction Y of the front portion 16a. In the center-side grounding portion 7 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b), the grounding area of the non-overlapping portion is made larger than the portion overlapping the shoulder portion 6 of the latest lug 4. Thereby, the ground pressure of the center side grounding part 7 can be made lower than before, and the ground pressure of the lug 4 can be made uniform, and the agricultural tire 1 according to the second embodiment exhibits a higher vibration suppressing effect.
In addition to the above configuration, in the second embodiment, portions common to the first embodiment are denoted by common reference numerals, and the configuration and operation of this portion are the same as those in the first embodiment (hereinafter, referred to as the first embodiment). The same in other embodiments).

図5に示す第3実施形態では、第1実施形態と同様に、タイヤ本体2の周方向Yに第1ラグ4aと第1ラグ4bが交互に形成されており、各ラグ4(4a、4b)の前側縁部8と後側縁部9は、複数箇所で折れ曲がり状に形成されている。
各ラグ4(4a、4b)は、第1実施形態と同様に、その前側縁部8が折曲点A,Bの2箇所で折れ曲がり状に形成されており、この前側縁部8には、サイドウォール部5側から中央側接地部7に向かって、順に、直線状の第1線分11、第2線分12、第3線分13が形成されている。同様に、各ラグ4(4a、4b)の後側縁部9が折曲点C、Dの2箇所で折れ曲がり状に形成されており、この後側縁部9にはサイドウォール部5側から中央側接地部7に向かって、順に、第4線分14、第5線分15、第6線分16が形成されている。
In the third embodiment shown in FIG. 5, as in the first embodiment, the first lugs 4a and the first lugs 4b are alternately formed in the circumferential direction Y of the tire body 2, and each lug 4 (4a, 4b) is formed. The front edge 8 and the rear edge 9 are bent at a plurality of locations.
As with the first embodiment, each lug 4 (4a, 4b) has its front edge 8 bent at two bending points A and B, and the front edge 8 has A linear first line segment 11, second line segment 12, and third line segment 13 are formed in this order from the side wall 5 side toward the center-side grounding unit 7. Similarly, the rear edge 9 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b) is formed in a bent shape at two points C and D, and the rear edge 9 is formed on the side wall 5 side. A fourth line segment 14, a fifth line segment 15, and a sixth line segment 16 are formed in this order toward the center-side grounding portion 7.

第3実施形態では、第1線分11と第4線分14との間の部分をショルダー部6といい、第2線分12と第5線分15との間の部分を中間部18といい、第3線分13と第6線分16との間の部分を先端部19という。この中間部18と先端部19は、第1実施形態で示した中央側接地部7に相当する。なお、各ラグ4(4a、4b)の第6線分16は、は、周方向Yに対して所定の角度で傾斜して形成されている。
各ラグ4(4a、4b)のショルダー部6と先端部19との間の中間部18は、その前側の縁部である第2線分12の赤道面EPに対する傾斜角度と、第5線分15の赤道面EPに対する傾斜角度が異なっている。
In the third embodiment, a portion between the first line segment 11 and the fourth line segment 14 is referred to as a shoulder portion 6, and a portion between the second line segment 12 and the fifth line segment 15 is referred to as an intermediate portion 18. A portion between the third line segment 13 and the sixth line segment 16 is referred to as a tip portion 19. The intermediate portion 18 and the tip portion 19 correspond to the center-side grounding portion 7 shown in the first embodiment. The sixth line segment 16 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b) is formed to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the circumferential direction Y.
An intermediate portion 18 between the shoulder portion 6 and the tip end portion 19 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b) has an inclination angle with respect to the equator plane EP of the second line segment 12 which is the front edge thereof, and a fifth line segment. The inclination angles with respect to 15 equatorial planes EP are different.

中間部18は、折曲点Aの位置における周方向Yの長さが折曲点Bにおける周方向Yの長さよりも長く形成されている。中間部18は、先端部19側からショルダー部6側に向かうにつれて、その周方向Yの長さが徐徐に長くなるように形成されている。
また、この中間部18は、平面視において、その前側の縁部である第2線分12と、後側の縁部である第5線分15とが、ラグ4の先端部19側からショルダー部6に向かうにつれて末広がり状となるように、第5線分15が第2線分12に対して2°〜15°の範囲に傾斜して形成されていることが望ましい。なお、この第5線分15と第2線分12とがなす角度を図中にθで示している。
The intermediate portion 18 is formed such that the length in the circumferential direction Y at the position of the bending point A is longer than the length in the circumferential direction Y at the bending point B. The intermediate portion 18 is formed such that the length in the circumferential direction Y gradually increases from the distal end portion 19 side toward the shoulder portion 6 side.
Further, in the plan view, the intermediate portion 18 has a second line segment 12 which is a front edge portion thereof and a fifth line segment 15 which is a rear edge portion of the intermediate portion 18 from the front end portion 19 side of the lug 4. It is desirable that the fifth line segment 15 is formed so as to be inclined in the range of 2 ° to 15 ° with respect to the second line segment 12 so as to be widened toward the portion 6. The angle formed by the fifth line segment 15 and the second line segment 12 is indicated by θ in the figure.

この第3実施形態では、中間部18の後側の縁部である第5線分15が前側の縁部である第2線分12に対して所定の角度θ(2°〜15°)で形成されているため、従来のようにラグ4の周方向Yの長さが一定の場合に比べ、その接地面積を大きくできる。
すなわち、図5に示すように、第2線分12と平行な仮想線分Pを折曲点Cから折曲点Dまで引いたとき、この仮想線分Pの後側に所定の面積の接地部分が形成され、ラグ4の第2線分12と第5線分15とが平行とされている場合よりもその接地面積を大きくすることができ、この部分の接地圧を小さくすることで、ショルダー部6の接地圧との差をなくして接地圧を均一化し、これによって農業用タイヤ1は、走行中の振動を低減できるようになる。
In the third embodiment, the fifth line segment 15 that is the rear edge of the intermediate portion 18 is at a predetermined angle θ (2 ° to 15 °) with respect to the second line segment 12 that is the front edge. Since it is formed, the ground contact area can be increased as compared with the conventional case where the length of the lug 4 in the circumferential direction Y is constant.
That is, as shown in FIG. 5, when a virtual line segment P parallel to the second line segment 12 is drawn from the bending point C to the bending point D, a predetermined area is grounded behind the virtual line segment P. A portion is formed, and the ground contact area can be increased compared to the case where the second line segment 12 and the fifth line segment 15 of the lug 4 are parallel, and by reducing the ground pressure of this part, By eliminating the difference from the contact pressure of the shoulder 6 and making the contact pressure uniform, the agricultural tire 1 can reduce vibration during traveling.

図6に示す第4実施形態では、第3実施形態と同様にラグ4にショルダー部6、中間部18、先端部19が形成されている。中間部18は、第3実施形態と同様に、その後側の縁部である第5線分15が、その前側の縁部である第2線分12に対して2°〜15°の範囲の傾斜角度θで形成されている。
この第4実施形態では、各ラグ4(4a、4b)のショルダー部6の後側の縁部である第4線分14の形状が第3実施形態と異なる。この第4線分14は、サイドウォール部5側の部分14aが直線状とされ、中間部18側の部分14bが曲線状に形成されており、この曲線状の部分14bが折曲点Cにおいて中間部18の後側の縁部である第5線分15とつながっている。
In the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the shoulder portion 6, the intermediate portion 18, and the tip portion 19 are formed on the lug 4 as in the third embodiment. As in the third embodiment, the intermediate portion 18 has a fifth line segment 15 that is the rear edge portion in a range of 2 ° to 15 ° with respect to the second line segment 12 that is the front edge portion. It is formed at an inclination angle θ.
In this 4th Embodiment, the shape of the 4th line segment 14 which is the edge part of the rear side of the shoulder part 6 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b) differs from 3rd Embodiment. In the fourth line segment 14, a portion 14a on the side wall portion 5 side is linear, a portion 14b on the intermediate portion 18 side is formed in a curved shape, and the curved portion 14b is formed at a bending point C. It is connected to the fifth line segment 15 which is the rear edge of the intermediate portion 18.

第4実施形態においても第3実施形態と同様に、ラグ4の第2線分12と第5線分15とが平行とされていて周方向の長さ(ラグの幅)が一定とされていた従来の場合よりも、その接地面積を大きくすることができ、この中間部18の接地圧を小さくして、ショルダー部6の接地圧との差をなくして接地圧を均一化し、これによって農業用タイヤ1は、走行中の振動を低減できるようになる。
図7に示す第5実施形態では、各ラグ4(4a、4b)の前側縁部8の形状が第1実施形態と異なっている。第1実施形態では、各ラグ4(4a、4b)の前側縁部8は、平面視において複数箇所で折れ曲がり状に形成されていたが、この第5実施形態では、各ラグ4(4a、4b)の前側縁部8は、平面視において円弧状に湾曲して形成されている。ラグ4のその他の構成は、第1実施形態と同じである。
Also in the fourth embodiment, as in the third embodiment, the second line segment 12 and the fifth line segment 15 of the lug 4 are parallel to each other, and the circumferential length (the width of the lug) is constant. Compared to the conventional case, the ground contact area can be increased, the ground pressure of the intermediate portion 18 is reduced, the difference from the ground pressure of the shoulder portion 6 is eliminated, and the ground pressure is made uniform. The tire 1 can reduce vibration during traveling.
In 5th Embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the shape of the front edge part 8 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b) differs from 1st Embodiment. In the first embodiment, the front edge 8 of each lug 4 (4a, 4b) is formed in a bent shape at a plurality of locations in plan view. However, in this fifth embodiment, each lug 4 (4a, 4b) is formed. The front side edge portion 8) is curved in an arc shape in plan view. The other structure of the lug 4 is the same as 1st Embodiment.

第5実施形態では、ラグ4の幅方向Xの外方(幅方向Xにおいて赤道面EPからサイドウォール部5に向かう方向をいう)の端部から、ラグ4の幅方向Xにおける長さの約1/3までの範囲の部分がショルダー部6となっており、残りの約2/3の部分が中央側接地部7となっている。
第6実施形態においても、第1実施形態と同様に周方向Yの沿った略円弧状または略直線状の第6線分16を形成することにより、ラグ4の中央側接地部7からの振動を低減できる。
In the fifth embodiment, the length of the lug 4 in the width direction X from the end in the width direction X of the lug 4 (refers to the direction from the equatorial plane EP toward the sidewall portion 5 in the width direction X). A portion up to 1/3 is the shoulder portion 6, and the remaining approximately 2/3 portion is the center side grounding portion 7.
Also in the sixth embodiment, the vibration from the center-side grounding portion 7 of the lug 4 is formed by forming a substantially arc-shaped or substantially straight sixth line segment 16 along the circumferential direction Y as in the first embodiment. Can be reduced.

なお、本発明は、上記の実施形態に限らず、種々の変形・変更が可能である。
例えば、上記の実施形態では、第1ラグ4aと第1ラグ4bを同一形状として互いに左右反転させた形状の農業用タイヤ1を例示したが、第1ラグ4aと第1ラグ4bは同一形状に限らず、異形状となっていてもよい。第1実施形態で示したラグ4の第5線分15は、曲線状に限らず、直線状に形成されていてもよい。第1ラグ4aと第2ラグ4bのうち、一方のラグの第6線分16を赤道面EPと一致させ、他方のラグの第6線分16を赤道面EPから所定間隔離して形成するようにしてもよい。第3、第4実施形態において、第2線分12に対する第5線分15の傾斜角度(2°〜15°)は、第1ラグ4aと第2ラグ4bとで異ならせてもよい。ラグ4の前側縁部8と後側縁部9は、1箇所または2箇所で折れ曲がり状に形成されていたが、3箇所以上の複数箇所で折れ曲がり状とされていてもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications and changes can be made.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the agricultural tire 1 having a shape in which the first lug 4a and the first lug 4b have the same shape and the left and right sides are reversed is illustrated, but the first lug 4a and the first lug 4b have the same shape. Not limited to this, it may be an irregular shape. The fifth line segment 15 of the lug 4 shown in the first embodiment is not limited to a curved shape, and may be formed in a linear shape. Of the first lug 4a and the second lug 4b, the sixth line segment 16 of one lug is made to coincide with the equatorial plane EP, and the sixth line segment 16 of the other lug is formed separated from the equatorial plane EP by a predetermined distance. It may be. In the third and fourth embodiments, the inclination angle (2 ° to 15 °) of the fifth line segment 15 with respect to the second line segment 12 may be different between the first lug 4a and the second lug 4b. The front edge 8 and the rear edge 9 of the lug 4 are bent at one or two places, but may be bent at three or more places.

本発明は、例えばトラクタ等の農業用機械の車輪として利用できる。   The present invention can be used as a wheel of an agricultural machine such as a tractor.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る農業用タイヤの部分平面図である。1 is a partial plan view of an agricultural tire according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 同じく農業用タイヤの部分断面斜視図である。It is a partial section perspective view of the tire for agriculture similarly. 同じく農業用タイヤの部分側面図である。It is a partial side view of an agricultural tire. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る農業用タイヤの部分平面図である。It is a partial top view of the agricultural tire which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態に係る農業用タイヤの部分平面図である。It is a fragmentary top view of the agricultural tire which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態に係る農業用タイヤの部分平面図である。It is a partial top view of the agricultural tire which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5実施形態に係る農業用タイヤの部分平面図である。It is a partial top view of the agricultural tire which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 農業用タイヤ
2 タイヤ本体
4 ラグ
4a 第1ラグ
4b 第2ラグ
6 ショルダー部
7 先端部
16 縁部
EP 赤道面
X 幅方向
Y 周方向
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Agricultural tire 2 Tire main body 4 Lug 4a 1st lug 4b 2nd lug 6 Shoulder part 7 Tip part 16 Edge part EP Equatorial plane X Width direction Y Circumferential direction

Claims (5)

タイヤ本体の赤道面を挟んで幅方向一方側に形成された第1ラグと、幅方向他方側に形成された第2ラグとが周方向に交互に形成された農業用タイヤにおいて、
前記各ラグは、タイヤ本体のサイドウォール部寄りに形成されたショルダー部と、このショルダー部よりも赤道面側に形成された中央側接地部とを有しており、
前記中央側接地部の赤道面寄りの縁部が赤道面に沿って略円弧状または略直線状に形成されており、この略円弧状または略直線状の縁部の周方向の長さが、ショルダー部の周方向の長さよりも長くされており、
前記略円弧状または略直線状の縁部の周方向の長さは、第1ラグの中央側接地部と第2ラグの中央側接地部のピッチ寸法の35%〜60%とされていることを特徴とする農業用タイヤ。
In the agricultural tire in which the first lug formed on the one side in the width direction across the equator plane of the tire body and the second lug formed on the other side in the width direction are alternately formed in the circumferential direction,
Each lug has a shoulder portion formed near the sidewall portion of the tire body, and a center-side grounding portion formed on the equator side of the shoulder portion,
The edge near the equator plane of the center side grounding part is formed in a substantially arc shape or a substantially straight line along the equator plane, and the circumferential length of the substantially arcuate or substantially straight edge portion is: It is longer than the circumferential length of the shoulder,
The circumferential length of the substantially arc-shaped or substantially linear edge is 35% to 60% of the pitch dimension of the center-side grounding portion of the first lug and the center-side grounding portion of the second lug. Agricultural tire characterized by.
前記第1ラグと第2ラグのうち、一方のラグの中央側接地部と他方のラグのショルダー部とが周方向にオーバラップして形成されており、
前記各ラグの後側縁部におけるショルダー部の幅方向外端から幅方向に引いた線が前記中央側接地部の略円弧状または略直線状の縁部と交差した点を境にしてこの略円弧状または略直線状の縁部を前側部分と後側部分とに分けたとき、後側部分の周方向の長さが前側部分の周方向の長さよりも長くされていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の農業用タイヤ。
Of the first lug and the second lug, a central grounding portion of one lug and a shoulder portion of the other lug are formed to overlap in the circumferential direction,
The line drawn in the width direction from the widthwise outer end of the shoulder portion at the rear edge of each lug intersects with the substantially arcuate or substantially straight edge of the center side grounding portion. When the arc-shaped or substantially straight edge is divided into the front part and the rear part, the circumferential length of the rear part is longer than the circumferential length of the front part. The agricultural tire according to claim 1.
前記各ラグの中央側接地部の略円弧状または略直線状の縁部は、タイヤ本体の赤道面と略一致して形成され、または赤道面から幅方向に離れて形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の農業用タイヤ。   The substantially arcuate or substantially linear edge of the center side grounding portion of each lug is formed substantially coincident with the equator plane of the tire body, or is formed away from the equator plane in the width direction. The agricultural tire according to claim 1 or 2. 第1ラグのショルダー部と第2ラグのショルダー部の間のトレッド部に、側面視円弧状の凹部が形成されており、前記各ラグの中央側接地部の略円弧状または略直線状の縁部のラグ高さをH1とし、前記各ラグのショルダー部の幅方向外端のラグ高さをH2としたとき、H1に対するH2の比が20〜80%とされていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の農業用タイヤ。   The tread portion between the shoulder portion of the first lug and the shoulder portion of the second lug is formed with a concave portion having an arc shape when viewed from the side, and the substantially arcuate or substantially straight edge of the center side grounding portion of each lug The ratio of H2 to H1 is 20 to 80%, where H1 is the lug height of the portion and H2 is the lug height at the outer end in the width direction of the shoulder portion of each lug. Item 4. The agricultural tire according to any one of Items 1 to 3. タイヤ本体の赤道面を挟んで幅方向一方側に形成された第1ラグと、幅方向他方側に形成された第2ラグとが周方向に交互に形成された農業用タイヤにおいて、
前記各ラグは、平面視において折れ曲がり状に形成されるとともに、タイヤ本体のサイドウォール部寄りに形成されたショルダー部と、赤道面寄りに形成された先端部と、ショルダー部と先端部との間に形成された中間部とを有し、
前記中間部は、その前側の縁部と後側の縁部がともに略円弧状または略直線状に形成されており、前記前側の縁部と後側の縁部とが前記先端部からショルダー部に向かって末広がり状となるように、前記後側縁部が前側縁部に対して2°〜15°の角度で傾斜して形成されていることを特徴とする農業用タイヤ。
In the agricultural tire in which the first lug formed on the one side in the width direction across the equator plane of the tire body and the second lug formed on the other side in the width direction are alternately formed in the circumferential direction,
Each lug is formed in a bent shape in a plan view, a shoulder portion formed near the sidewall portion of the tire body, a tip portion formed near the equator plane, and between the shoulder portion and the tip portion And an intermediate part formed on
The intermediate portion has both a front edge and a rear edge formed in a substantially arc shape or a substantially straight shape, and the front edge and the rear edge are connected to the shoulder portion from the front end portion. The agricultural tire is characterized in that the rear side edge portion is inclined at an angle of 2 ° to 15 ° with respect to the front side edge portion so as to be widened toward the end.
JP2006202273A 2006-07-25 2006-07-25 Agricultural tires Expired - Fee Related JP4854414B2 (en)

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WO2013116250A1 (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-08 Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc Agricultural tire tread
WO2014192218A1 (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-04 株式会社ブリヂストン Pneumatic radial tire for agricultural vehicle
CN104093576B (en) * 2012-02-01 2016-11-30 普利司通美国轮胎运营有限责任公司 Agricultural tire tyre surface
WO2016204264A1 (en) * 2015-06-18 2016-12-22 株式会社ブリヂストン Tire
US11820176B2 (en) * 2019-11-08 2023-11-21 Apollo Tyres Global R&D B. V. Tyre for agricultural machine

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JP2000025416A (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-01-25 Ohtsu Tire & Rubber Co Ltd :The Tire with lug
JP2003205709A (en) * 2001-11-12 2003-07-22 Bridgestone Corp Tire for agricultural machine

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JPS61191904A (en) * 1985-02-20 1986-08-26 Nireko:Kk Water film flowing plate position detecting device
JPH0270505A (en) * 1988-06-06 1990-03-09 Bridgestone Corp Pneumatic tire for construction vehicle
JP2000025416A (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-01-25 Ohtsu Tire & Rubber Co Ltd :The Tire with lug
JP2003205709A (en) * 2001-11-12 2003-07-22 Bridgestone Corp Tire for agricultural machine

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013116250A1 (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-08 Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc Agricultural tire tread
CN104093576A (en) * 2012-02-01 2014-10-08 普利司通美国轮胎运营有限责任公司 Agricultural tire tread
US8905097B2 (en) 2012-02-01 2014-12-09 Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc Agricultural tire tread
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JP2014231265A (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-11 株式会社ブリヂストン Pneumatic radial tire for agricultural vehicle
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US11820176B2 (en) * 2019-11-08 2023-11-21 Apollo Tyres Global R&D B. V. Tyre for agricultural machine

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