JP2008022087A - Wireless communication system, wireless base station, wireless communication terminal, communication control method, and communication control program - Google Patents

Wireless communication system, wireless base station, wireless communication terminal, communication control method, and communication control program Download PDF

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JP2008022087A
JP2008022087A JP2006189846A JP2006189846A JP2008022087A JP 2008022087 A JP2008022087 A JP 2008022087A JP 2006189846 A JP2006189846 A JP 2006189846A JP 2006189846 A JP2006189846 A JP 2006189846A JP 2008022087 A JP2008022087 A JP 2008022087A
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JP4921056B2 (en
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Atsushi Matsuki
敦 松木
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NEC Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively utilize a connection capability of the wireless base station by connecting a wireless communication terminal so that the traffic amount is not partial to a particular communication channel from a point of time when the wireless communication terminal belongs to the wireless base station. <P>SOLUTION: When receiving an assignment request, the wireless base station 2 counts the number of the wireless communication terminals assigned by each channel at the reception point of time. A control section 23 of the wireless base station 2 compares the number of assigned terminals in a communication channel making the assignment request, with the number of terminals assigned in each of the other communication channels on the basis of counted assignment number data by each channel. When a communication channel whose assignment number is smaller than the assignment number in the communication channel making the assignment request exists in all the channels compatible by the wireless base station 2 and the communication channel is not identical to the communication channel at the preceding assignment request as a result of the comparison, the wireless base station 2 rejects the assignment request. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、例えばIEEE802.11a/b/gなど、異なる複数の通信方式に対応できる無線通信システム、無線基地局、無線通信端末、通信制御方法、および通信制御プログラムに関する。   The present invention relates to a radio communication system, a radio base station, a radio communication terminal, a communication control method, and a communication control program capable of supporting a plurality of different communication schemes such as IEEE 802.11a / b / g.

一般に、IEEE802.11a/b/gに定められた規格(以下、802.11a/b/g)での無線通信に対応している無線通信端末が、802.11a/b/gに対応している無線通信システムに帰属する時、特に設定されていない場合には、自動的に無線通信端末が802.11a/b/gの中から1つを選択し、無線基地局への帰属を試みる。   In general, a wireless communication terminal that supports wireless communication in accordance with a standard defined in IEEE 802.11a / b / g (hereinafter, 802.11a / b / g) supports 802.11a / b / g. When belonging to a wireless communication system that is not particularly set, the wireless communication terminal automatically selects one of 802.11a / b / g and attempts to belong to the wireless base station.

また、従来の無線通信システムとして、無線基地局と端末との間で複数のチャンネルを経由して無線でデータ通信ができるようになってから、係留中であるパケットの数、または使われている帯域幅に基づいて、過負荷がかかったチャンネルを決定し、そのチャンネルから1つまたはそれ以上のリンクを、より負荷の少ないチャンネルに伝達し、全体としての負荷量の均衡を合わせようとするものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2005−278186号公報
In addition, as a conventional wireless communication system, the number of packets moored or used since wireless data communication can be performed between a wireless base station and a terminal via a plurality of channels. Based on bandwidth, determine the overloaded channel, transmit one or more links from that channel to the less loaded channel, and try to balance the overall load (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).
JP 2005-278186 A

しかしながら、上述した従来の無線通信システムでは、無線通信端末からの帰属要求時、802.11a/b/gのどれが選択されるかは、無線通信端末の基本設定などによることとなり、接続先の無線基地局でのロードバランスなどは考えられていない。
例えば、帰属要求発信先の無線基地局で、802.11gの接続数の方が802.11aの接続数より少ない場合においても、複数の無線通信端末が802.11aを自動で選択した場合、帯域の空き状況に関係なく802.11aで帰属してしまい、結果として、802.11aだけに帰属が集中してしまうことが起こりうる。
However, in the above-described conventional wireless communication system, which one of 802.11a / b / g is selected at the time of the attribution request from the wireless communication terminal depends on the basic setting of the wireless communication terminal and the like. The load balance at the radio base station is not considered.
For example, even when the number of 802.11g connections is smaller than the number of 802.11a connections in the wireless base station to which the attribution request is sent, when a plurality of wireless communication terminals automatically select 802.11a, It can be attributed to 802.11a regardless of the free space status, and as a result, the attribute can be concentrated only on 802.11a.

また、上述した特許文献1のものは、無線基地局と端末との間で接続が確立された後で、その接続における無線通信で過負荷がかかっているチャンネルを探し、場合によってチャンネルを切り替えるものであり、帰属する時から特定の通信方式に偏らないように無線通信端末を接続させることについてまで考慮されたものではなかった。   Further, in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, after a connection is established between a wireless base station and a terminal, a channel overloaded by wireless communication in that connection is searched, and the channel is switched depending on the case. From the time of belonging, it has not been considered to connect wireless communication terminals so as not to be biased toward a specific communication method.

すなわち、接続が確立された後で通信チャンネルを切り替えるとなると、以下のような問題が発生する虞があった。
(1) 切り替え処理のために無通信状態が発生しかねず、場合によってはセッションが切れる虞もあるなど、通信に支障が発生する虞があった。
(2) 認証サーバにより認証を行う場合であれば、切り替え処理に伴って暗号鍵情報の送受信が必要となることもあり、トラフィック量の増大を招いてしまう虞があった。
(3) 切り替え先での通信のために必要な帯域を取り直す必要があるため、例えば切り替え処理と同時に他の端末が帰属要求を同時に発信してくると、場合によっては帰属のし直しができない虞があった。
That is, if the communication channel is switched after the connection is established, the following problem may occur.
(1) There is a possibility that a no-communication state may occur due to the switching process, and there is a possibility that the communication may be hindered.
(2) If authentication is performed by an authentication server, transmission / reception of encryption key information may be necessary with the switching process, which may increase traffic volume.
(3) Since it is necessary to regain the bandwidth necessary for communication at the switching destination, for example, if another terminal sends an attribution request at the same time as the switching processing, the attribution may not be reestablished in some cases. was there.

本発明はこのような状況に鑑みてなされたものであり、無線通信端末が無線基地局に帰属する時点から特定の通信方式にトラフィック量が偏らないように無線通信端末を接続させることで、無線基地局の接続能力を有効に活用することができる無線通信システム、無線基地局、無線通信端末、通信制御方法、および通信制御プログラムを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such a situation. By connecting a wireless communication terminal so that the traffic amount is not biased to a specific communication method from the time when the wireless communication terminal belongs to the wireless base station, the wireless communication terminal is wirelessly connected. It is an object of the present invention to provide a radio communication system, a radio base station, a radio communication terminal, a communication control method, and a communication control program that can effectively use the connection capability of the base station.

かかる目的を達成するために、本発明の第1の態様としての無線通信システムは、無線通信端末との間で、複数の通信方式による無線通信が可能な無線基地局を備えた無線通信システムであって、上記無線基地局が上記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受けた時、当該帰属要求の通信方式における通信状態および、該無線基地局が対応可能な他の通信方式における通信状態に基づいて、該帰属要求による接続の可否を判定する帰属可否判定手段を備えたことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve such an object, a wireless communication system according to a first aspect of the present invention is a wireless communication system including a wireless base station capable of wireless communication with a wireless communication terminal using a plurality of communication methods. When the wireless base station receives an attribution request from the wireless communication terminal, based on the communication state in the communication method of the attribution request and the communication state in another communication method that the wireless base station can handle, It is characterized in that it is provided with attribution permission / non-permission determining means for determining whether or not connection by the attribution request is possible.

上記帰属可否判定手段は、上記無線基地局が上記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受けた時、当該帰属要求の通信方式における帰属数(通信状態を表す数値の一例)が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式での帰属数より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することが好ましい。   When the wireless base station receives an attribution request from the wireless communication terminal, the attribution permission / inhibition determining means provides the attribution number (an example of a numerical value indicating a communication state) in the communication method of the attribution request in the wireless base station. It is preferable to reject the attribution request when the number is larger than the number of attributions in the other communication methods.

上記帰属可否判定手段は、上記無線基地局が上記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受けた時、当該帰属要求の通信方式におけるトラフィック量(通信状態を表す数値の一例)が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式でのトラフィック量より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することが好ましい。   When the wireless base station receives an attribution request from the wireless communication terminal, the attribution permission / inhibition determining means provides the traffic amount (an example of a numerical value indicating a communication state) in the communication method of the attribution request in the wireless base station. It is preferable to reject the attribution request when the amount of traffic is larger than the other communication method.

帰属要求の発信元端末を特定する特定情報に、当該帰属要求の通信方式を少なくとも最新の1回分関連付けて格納する要求情報格納手段を備え、上記帰属可否判定手段は、無線通信端末からの帰属要求が、上記要求情報格納手段に格納された当該無線通信端末における最新の1回と同じ通信方式で行われた場合、当該通信方式における通信状態に関わらず、該帰属要求を許可することが好ましい。   Request information storage means for associating and storing at least one latest communication method of the attribution request with the specific information for identifying the attribution request source terminal, wherein the attribution availability determination means includes an attribution request from the wireless communication terminal. However, it is preferable to permit the attribution request regardless of the communication state in the communication method when the communication method is the same as the latest one in the wireless communication terminal stored in the request information storage unit.

上記無線通信端末は、帰属要求が拒否された場合、当該拒否された帰属要求での通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行う要求通信方式制御手段を備えたことが好ましい。   Preferably, the wireless communication terminal includes a request communication method control unit that, when an attribution request is rejected, makes an attribution request again with a communication scheme different from the communication scheme for the rejected attribution request.

上記無線通信端末は、発信済みの帰属要求における通信方式情報を格納する要求済み通信方式格納手段を備え、上記要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式情報は、帰属要求が発信されるたびに上書きされ、上記要求通信方式制御手段は、上記無線基地局への帰属要求が拒否された場合、上記要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式情報を参照して、上記無線通信端末が対応可能な複数の通信方式の内、該要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行うことが好ましい。   The wireless communication terminal includes a requested communication method storage unit that stores communication method information in a transmitted attribution request, and the communication method information in the requested communication method storage unit is overwritten each time an attribution request is transmitted. The request communication method control means refers to the communication method information of the requested communication method storage means when a request for belonging to the radio base station is rejected, and a plurality of communication that the radio communication terminal can handle Of the methods, it is preferable to make the attribution request again with a communication method different from the communication method of the requested communication method storage means.

また、本発明の第2の態様としての無線基地局は、無線通信端末との間で複数の通信方式による無線通信が可能な無線基地局であって、上記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受けた時、当該帰属要求の通信方式における通信状態および、該無線基地局が対応可能な他の通信方式における通信状態に基づいて、該帰属要求による接続の可否を判定する帰属可否判定手段を備えたことを特徴とする。   The radio base station according to the second aspect of the present invention is a radio base station capable of radio communication with a radio communication terminal using a plurality of communication methods, and has received an attribution request from the radio communication terminal. And attributing availability determination means for determining whether or not to connect according to the attribution request based on the communication status in the communication scheme of the attribution request and the communication status in another communication scheme that can be supported by the radio base station. It is characterized by.

上記帰属可否判定手段は、上記無線基地局が上記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受けた時、当該帰属要求の通信方式における帰属数(通信状態を表す数値の一例)が、該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式での帰属数より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することが好ましい。   When the wireless base station receives an attribution request from the wireless communication terminal, the attribution permission / inhibition determining means provides the attribution number (an example of a numerical value indicating a communication state) in the communication method of the attribution request in the wireless base station. It is preferable to reject the attribution request when the number is larger than the number of attributions in the other communication methods.

上記帰属可否判定手段は、上記無線基地局が上記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受けた時、当該帰属要求の通信方式におけるトラフィック量(通信状態を表す数値の一例)が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式でのトラフィック量より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することが好ましい。   When the wireless base station receives an attribution request from the wireless communication terminal, the attribution permission / inhibition determining means provides the traffic amount (an example of a numerical value indicating a communication state) in the communication method of the attribution request in the wireless base station. It is preferable to reject the attribution request when the amount of traffic is larger than the other communication method.

帰属要求の発信元端末を特定する特定情報に、当該帰属要求の通信方式を少なくとも最新の1回分関連付けて格納する要求情報格納手段を備え、上記帰属可否判定手段は、無線通信端末からの帰属要求が、上記要求情報格納手段に格納された当該無線通信端末における最新の1回と同じ通信方式で行われた場合、当該通信方式における通信状態に関わらず、該帰属要求を許可することが好ましい。   Request information storage means for associating and storing at least one latest communication method of the attribution request with the specific information for identifying the attribution request source terminal, wherein the attribution availability determination means includes an attribution request from the wireless communication terminal. However, it is preferable to permit the attribution request regardless of the communication state in the communication method when the communication method is the same as the latest one in the wireless communication terminal stored in the request information storage unit.

また、本発明の第3の態様としての無線通信端末は、複数の通信方式による無線通信が可能な無線通信端末であって、無線基地局への帰属要求が拒否された場合、当該拒否された帰属要求での通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行う要求通信方式制御手段を備えたことを特徴とする。   Moreover, the wireless communication terminal as the third aspect of the present invention is a wireless communication terminal capable of wireless communication by a plurality of communication methods, and when the attribution request to the wireless base station is rejected, the wireless communication terminal is rejected A request communication system control means for making an attribution request again with a communication system different from the communication system for the attribution request is provided.

発信済みの帰属要求における通信方式情報を格納する要求済み通信方式格納手段を備え、
上記要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式情報は、帰属要求が発信されるたびに上書きされ、上記要求通信方式制御手段は、無線基地局への帰属要求が拒否された場合、上記要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式情報を参照して、上記無線通信端末が対応可能な複数の通信方式の内、該要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行うことが好ましい。
It has a requested communication method storage means for storing communication method information in the transmitted attribution request,
The communication method information of the requested communication method storage means is overwritten each time an attribution request is transmitted, and the requested communication method control means is configured to request the requested communication method when the attribution request to the radio base station is rejected. With reference to the communication method information of the storage means, it is preferable to make the attribution request again with a communication method different from the communication method of the requested communication method storage means among the plurality of communication methods that can be supported by the wireless communication terminal. .

また、本発明の第4の態様としての通信制御方法は、無線通信端末との間で、複数の通信方式による無線通信が可能な無線基地局を備えた無線通信システムにおける通信制御方法であって、上記無線基地局が上記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受信する受信工程と、上記受信工程で受信した帰属要求の通信方式における通信状態および、該無線基地局が対応可能な他の通信方式における通信状態に基づいて、該帰属要求による接続の可否を判定する帰属可否判定工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする。   A communication control method according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is a communication control method in a wireless communication system including a wireless base station capable of wireless communication with a wireless communication terminal using a plurality of communication methods. A reception step in which the wireless base station receives an attribution request from the wireless communication terminal, a communication state in the communication method of the attribution request received in the receiving step, and a communication in another communication scheme that the wireless base station can handle An attribution permission / inhibition determining step of determining whether or not to connect according to the attribution request based on the state.

上記帰属可否判定工程では、上記受信工程で受信した帰属要求の通信方式における帰属数(通信状態を表す数値の一例)が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式での帰属数より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することが好ましい。   In the attribution determination process, the attribution number (an example of a numerical value indicating the communication state) in the communication method of the attribution request received in the reception step is larger than the attribution number in another communication scheme provided in the wireless base station. In this case, it is preferable to reject the attribution request.

上記帰属可否判定工程では、上記受信工程で受信した帰属要求の通信方式におけるトラフィック量(通信状態を表す数値の一例)が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式でのトラフィック量より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することが好ましい。   In the attribution permission / inhibition determination step, the traffic amount (an example of a numerical value indicating the communication state) in the communication method of the attribution request received in the reception step is larger than the traffic amount in another communication method provided in the wireless base station. In this case, it is preferable to reject the attribution request.

上記帰属可否判定工程で接続不許可と判定された後、帰属要求の発信元端末を特定する特定情報に、当該帰属要求の通信方式を少なくとも最新の1回分関連付けて格納する要求情報格納手段を参照し、上記受信工程で受信された帰属要求が、上記要求情報格納手段に格納された当該無線通信端末における最新の1回と同じ通信方式で行われている場合、当該通信方式における通信状態に関わらず、該帰属要求を許可する同一要求許可工程を備えたことが好ましい。   After it is determined that the connection is not permitted in the attribution permission determination step, refer to the request information storage means for storing the attribution request communication method at least for the latest one time with the specific information for identifying the attribution request source terminal. If the attribution request received in the reception step is performed in the same communication method as the latest one in the wireless communication terminal stored in the request information storage unit, However, it is preferable to provide the same request permitting step for permitting the attribution request.

上記無線通信端末が帰属要求を拒否された場合、当該拒否された帰属要求での通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行う要求通信方式制御工程を備えたことが好ましい。   When the wireless communication terminal is denied the attribution request, it is preferable to include a request communication scheme control step for performing the attribution request again with a communication scheme different from the communication scheme for the rejected attribution request.

上記要求通信方式制御工程では、上記無線基地局への帰属要求が拒否された場合、最新の発信済み帰属要求における通信方式情報を格納する要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式情報を参照して、上記無線通信端末が対応可能な複数の通信方式の内、該要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行うことが好ましい。   In the requested communication scheme control step, when the attribution request to the radio base station is rejected, refer to the communications scheme information of the requested communications scheme storage means for storing the communications scheme information in the latest attribution attribution request, Of the plurality of communication methods that can be supported by the wireless communication terminal, it is preferable to make the attribution request again with a communication method different from the communication method of the requested communication method storage means.

また、本発明の第5の態様としての通信制御プログラムは、無線通信端末との間で、複数の通信方式による無線通信が可能な無線基地局を備えた無線通信システムにおける通信制御プログラムであって、上記無線基地局に、上記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受信する受信処理と、上記受信処理で受信した帰属要求の通信方式における通信状態および、該無線基地局が対応可能な他の通信方式における通信状態に基づいて、該帰属要求による接続の可否を判定する帰属可否判定処理と、を実行させることを特徴とする。   A communication control program as a fifth aspect of the present invention is a communication control program in a wireless communication system including a wireless base station capable of wireless communication with a wireless communication terminal using a plurality of communication methods. In the reception process of receiving the attribution request from the radio communication terminal to the radio base station, the communication status in the communication scheme of the attribution request received in the reception process, and in other communication schemes that the radio base station can handle An attribution permission / inhibition determination process for determining permission / inhibition of connection according to the attribution request is performed based on a communication state.

上記帰属可否判定処理では、上記受信処理で受信した帰属要求の通信方式における帰属数(通信状態を表す数値の一例)が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式での帰属数より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することが好ましい。   In the attribution determination process, the attribution number in the communication method of the attribution request received in the reception process (an example of a numerical value indicating the communication state) is larger than the attribution number in other communication schemes provided in the wireless base station. In this case, it is preferable to reject the attribution request.

上記帰属可否判定処理では、上記受信処理で受信した帰属要求の通信方式におけるトラフィック量(通信状態を表す数値の一例)が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式でのトラフィック量より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することが好ましい。   In the attribution determination process, the traffic amount (an example of a numerical value indicating the communication state) in the communication method of the attribution request received in the reception process is larger than the traffic amount in other communication schemes provided in the wireless base station. In this case, it is preferable to reject the attribution request.

上記無線基地局に、上記帰属可否判定処理で接続不許可と判定された後、帰属要求の発信元端末を特定する特定情報に、当該帰属要求の通信方式を少なくとも最新の1回分関連付けて格納する要求情報格納手段を参照し、上記受信処理で受信された帰属要求が、上記要求情報格納手段に格納された当該無線通信端末における最新の1回と同じ通信方式で行われている場合、当該通信方式における通信状態に関わらず、該帰属要求を許可する同一要求許可処理を実行させることが好ましい。   After the wireless base station determines that the connection is not permitted in the attribution permission / inhibition determination process, the communication method of the attribution request is associated with at least the latest one time and stored in the specific information that identifies the originating terminal of the attribution request. Referring to the request information storage means, if the attribution request received in the reception process is performed in the same communication method as the latest one in the wireless communication terminal stored in the request information storage means, the communication It is preferable to execute the same request permission process for permitting the attribution request regardless of the communication state in the system.

上記無線通信端末に、該無線通信端末が帰属要求を拒否された場合、当該拒否された帰属要求での通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行う要求通信方式制御処理を実行させることが好ましい。   When the wireless communication terminal is refused an attribution request, the wireless communication terminal may execute a requested communication scheme control process for making an attribution request again in a communication scheme different from the communication scheme in the rejected attribution request. preferable.

上記要求通信方式制御処理では、上記無線基地局への帰属要求が拒否された場合、最新の発信済み帰属要求における通信方式情報を格納する要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式情報を参照して、上記無線通信端末が対応可能な複数の通信方式の内、該要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行うことが好ましい。   In the request communication method control process, when the attribution request to the wireless base station is rejected, refer to the communication method information of the requested communication method storage means for storing the communication method information in the latest transmitted attribution request, Of the plurality of communication methods that can be supported by the wireless communication terminal, it is preferable to make the attribution request again with a communication method different from the communication method of the requested communication method storage means.

以上のように、本発明によれば、無線通信端末が無線基地局に帰属する時点から特定の通信方式にトラフィック量が偏らないように無線通信端末を接続させることで、無線基地局の接続能力を有効に活用することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the connection capability of the radio base station is achieved by connecting the radio communication terminal so that the traffic amount is not biased to a specific communication scheme from the time when the radio communication terminal belongs to the radio base station. Can be used effectively.

次に、本発明に係る無線通信システム、無線基地局、無線通信端末、通信制御方法、および通信制御プログラムを、802.11a/b/gに対応した無線基地局を備えた無線通信システムに適用した一実施形態について、図面を用いて詳細に説明する。
まず、本実施形態の概要について説明する。
Next, the radio communication system, radio base station, radio communication terminal, communication control method, and communication control program according to the present invention are applied to a radio communication system provided with a radio base station compatible with 802.11a / b / g. The above-described embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
First, an outline of the present embodiment will be described.

本実施形態は、802.11a/b/gに対応した無線基地局に帰属する無線通信端末が複数いる状況で、802.11a/b/gそれぞれの帰属数を均等に近づけるように制御することで、帯域を有効に活用できるようにするものである。   In the present embodiment, in a situation where there are a plurality of wireless communication terminals belonging to a wireless base station compatible with 802.11a / b / g, control is performed so that the belonging numbers of 802.11a / b / g are evenly approximated. Thus, the bandwidth can be used effectively.

本実施形態では、従来の技術の課題である帰属の集中を緩和するために、無線基地局それぞれが802.11a/b/g毎の接続数を管理し、帰属要求があった時に帰属数の少ない通信方式で帰属するよう促すようにしている。
もし、接続数の混んでいる方へ帰属要求してきた時には、通信状態に基づいて、帰属を拒否し、別の通信方式での帰属を試みるように促し、帯域を有効活用できるようにする。
In this embodiment, in order to alleviate the concentration of attribution, which is a problem of the conventional technology, each wireless base station manages the number of connections for each 802.11a / b / g, and when the attribution request is made, Encourage them to belong with fewer communication methods.
If a request for attribution is made to a crowded connection, the attribution is rejected based on the communication state, and the user is prompted to try attribution with another communication method so that the band can be used effectively.

次に、本実施形態としての無線通信システムの構成について説明する。
本実施形態としての無線通信システム1は、図1に示すように、802.11a/b/gそれぞれの周波数帯に対応している無線基地局2と、無線通信端末3(3a、3b、3c、・・・)とを備えて構成される。
Next, the configuration of the wireless communication system as the present embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, a wireless communication system 1 according to the present embodiment includes a wireless base station 2 and wireless communication terminals 3 (3a, 3b, 3c) that correspond to the respective frequency bands of 802.11a / b / g. ,...

無線基地局2は、図2に示すように、無線通信端末3など他の装置と無線通信を行う無線通信部21と、不図示のシステム制御装置などネットワークを構成する他の装置と有線での通信を行う有線通信部22と、本無線基地局2の動作全体を制御する制御部23と、帰属要求通信方式テーブル24aなどを格納する記憶部24とを備える。   As shown in FIG. 2, the wireless base station 2 is wired to a wireless communication unit 21 that performs wireless communication with other devices such as the wireless communication terminal 3, and other devices that form a network such as a system control device (not illustrated). A wired communication unit 22 that performs communication, a control unit 23 that controls the entire operation of the wireless base station 2, and a storage unit 24 that stores an attribution request communication method table 24a and the like.

帰属要求通信方式テーブル(要求情報格納手段)24aは、図3に示すように、無線通信端末のMac Address(無線通信端末を特定する特定情報)に、その無線通信端末による前回の帰属要求時の通信方式が関連付けられて構成される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the attribution request communication method table (request information storage means) 24a stores the MAC address (specific information for identifying the radio communication terminal) of the radio communication terminal at the time of the previous attribution request by the radio communication terminal. A communication method is associated with each other.

無線通信端末3は、図4に示すように、無線基地局2と無線通信を行う無線通信部31と、無線通信での接続に用いる通信方式などの制御を行う通信制御部32(要求通信方式制御手段)と、本音声通話端末3の動作全体を制御する制御部33と、前回帰属要求通信方式34aなどを格納する記憶部34とを備える。   As shown in FIG. 4, the wireless communication terminal 3 includes a wireless communication unit 31 that performs wireless communication with the wireless base station 2, and a communication control unit 32 that controls a communication method used for connection in wireless communication (request communication method). Control means), a control unit 33 for controlling the entire operation of the voice call terminal 3, and a storage unit 34 for storing the previous attribution request communication method 34a and the like.

前回帰属要求通信方式34a(要求済み通信方式格納手段)は、本無線通信端末3が前回に帰属要求を行った際の帰属要求に用いた通信方式を格納するものであり、帰属要求を行う度に順次上書きされていくこととなる。   The previous attribution request communication method 34a (requested communication method storage means) stores the communication method used for the attribution request when the wireless communication terminal 3 made the attribution request last time. Will be overwritten sequentially.

次に、本実施形態としての無線通信システム1による動作について、図5のフローチャートを参照して説明する。図5では、無線基地局2側での処理と、無線通信端末3側での処理とに分けて示している。   Next, the operation of the wireless communication system 1 as the present embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. In FIG. 5, the processing on the wireless base station 2 side and the processing on the wireless communication terminal 3 side are shown separately.

図5のフローチャートは、無線通信端末3が無線基地局2に帰属を試みたときをスタートとする。
まず、無線通信端末3は、自身が対応可能な通信方式である802.11a/b/gから、予め定められた設定などに基づいて今回の帰属要求に用いる通信方式を1つ選択し(ステップS1)、その通信方式で無線基地局2に帰属要求を発信する(ステップS2)。
The flowchart of FIG. 5 starts when the wireless communication terminal 3 attempts to belong to the wireless base station 2.
First, the wireless communication terminal 3 selects one communication method to be used for the current attribution request from 802.11a / b / g, which is a communication method that the wireless communication terminal 3 can handle, based on a predetermined setting or the like (step S1). S1), an attribution request is transmitted to the radio base station 2 by the communication method (step S2).

無線基地局2は、この帰属要求を受信すると、その受信時点で各通信方式ごとに帰属している無線通信端末の数をカウントする(ステップS3)。このカウントされた各通信方式ごとの帰属数データに基づいて、無線基地局2の制御部23は、上記ステップS2での帰属要求の通信方式における帰属数と、他の通信方式それぞれにおける帰属数とを比較する(ステップS4)。   When receiving the attribution request, the radio base station 2 counts the number of radio communication terminals belonging to each communication method at the time of reception (step S3). Based on the counted attribution number data for each communication method, the control unit 23 of the radio base station 2 determines the attribution number in the communication method of the attribution request in step S2 and the attribution number in each of the other communication methods. Are compared (step S4).

この比較で、ステップS2での帰属要求の通信方式における帰属数が、この無線基地局2が対応可能な全通信方式の中で最も少ない、あるいは最も少ない通信方式と同じである場合(ステップS4;同じor少ない)、ステップS2での帰属要求を許可し、帰属処理を行う(ステップS10)。   In this comparison, when the number of attributions in the communication method of the attribution request in step S2 is the same as the smallest or smallest among all communication methods that can be supported by the radio base station 2 (step S4; The same or less), the attribution request in step S2 is permitted, and attribution processing is performed (step S10).

そうでない場合、すなわち、この無線基地局2が対応可能な全通信方式の中に、ステップS2での帰属要求の通信方式における帰属数よりも帰属数が少ない通信方式が存在する場合(ステップS4;多い)、次の処理として、制御部23は帰属要求通信方式テーブル24aを参照し、帰属要求のあった無線通信端末3のMac Addressから、前回の帰属要求時の通信方式を確認する。
このことにより、ステップS2での帰属要求の通信方式が、同じ無線通信端末3による前回の帰属要求時の通信方式と同一であるか否かをチェックする(ステップS5)。
If this is not the case, that is, if there is a communication method with a smaller number of attributions than the number of attributions in the communication method of the attribution request in step S2 among all communication methods that can be supported by this radio base station 2 (step S4; As a next process, the control unit 23 refers to the attribution request communication method table 24a, and confirms the communication method at the time of the previous attribution request from the Mac Address of the wireless communication terminal 3 that has made the attribution request.
Thus, it is checked whether or not the communication method of the attribution request at step S2 is the same as the communication scheme at the time of the previous attribution request by the same wireless communication terminal 3 (step S5).

このステップS5でのチェック処理は、帰属要求を送信してきた無線通信端末が、802.11a/b/gなど、複数の通信方式に対応していない場合の救済措置となる。
すなわち、無線通信端末が複数の通信方式に対応していない場合には、帰属を拒否された場合においても前回と同じ通信方式で再度帰属要求を発信することとなるため、常に帰属拒否が行われる状態を回避するためのものである。
The check process in step S5 is a remedy when the wireless communication terminal that has transmitted the attribution request does not support a plurality of communication methods such as 802.11a / b / g.
In other words, if the wireless communication terminal does not support multiple communication methods, even if the attribution is rejected, the attribution request will be sent again using the same communication method as the previous time, so attribution rejection is always performed. This is to avoid the situation.

このため、上述したステップS5でのチェックにより、今回の帰属要求における通信方式が同じ無線通信端末3による前回の帰属要求時の通信方式と同一であると判定された場合(ステップS5;Yes)、無線基地局2は帰属要求を拒否せず、そのまま帰属処理を継続させる(ステップS10)。   For this reason, when it is determined by the check in step S5 described above that the communication method in the current attribution request is the same as the communication method in the previous attribution request by the same wireless communication terminal 3 (step S5; Yes), The radio base station 2 does not reject the attribution request and continues the attribution process as it is (step S10).

上述したステップS5でのチェックにより、今回の帰属要求における通信方式が、同じ無線通信端末3による前回の帰属要求時の通信方式と同一ではないと判定された場合(ステップS5;No)、無線基地局2はステップS2での今回の帰属要求を拒否する(ステップS6)。   When it is determined by the check in step S5 described above that the communication method in the current attribution request is not the same as the communication method in the previous attribution request by the same wireless communication terminal 3 (step S5; No), the wireless base station The station 2 rejects the current attribution request at step S2 (step S6).

こうして帰属要求が拒否された場合、無線通信端末3の通信制御部32は、前回の帰属要求で用いた通信方式とは異なる別の通信方式を使用可能であれば(ステップS7;Yes)、前回帰属要求通信方式34aを参照し、その前回の帰属要求における通信方式とは異なる別の通信方式により再度帰属要求を無線基地局2に送信する(ステップS8、S2)。
別の通信方式として複数の通信方式がある場合、無線通信端末3は、それらの通信方式の中から、予め定められた設定などに基づいて再度の帰属要求に用いる通信方式を1つ選択し、その通信方式で無線基地局2に再度の帰属要求を送信する。
When the attribution request is rejected in this way, the communication control unit 32 of the wireless communication terminal 3 can use another communication method different from the communication method used in the previous attribution request (step S7; Yes). With reference to the attribution request communication method 34a, the attribution request is transmitted again to the radio base station 2 by another communication method different from the communication method in the previous attribution request (steps S8 and S2).
When there are a plurality of communication methods as different communication methods, the wireless communication terminal 3 selects one communication method to be used for re-assignment request based on a predetermined setting from among the communication methods, A re-association request is transmitted to the radio base station 2 by the communication method.

前回の帰属要求で用いた通信方式とは異なる別の通信方式に対応していない場合(ステップS7;No)、無線通信端末3の通信制御部32は、同じ通信方式により再度再度帰属要求を無線基地局2に送信する(ステップS9、S2)。   When the communication method different from the communication method used in the previous attribution request is not supported (step S7; No), the communication control unit 32 of the wireless communication terminal 3 again transmits the attribution request again by the same communication method. Transmit to the base station 2 (steps S9, S2).

以上のように、本実施形態によれば、無線基地局2が帰属要求を受信した時に、その接続要求の通信方式における帰属数が他の通信方式における帰属数より多い場合、受信した帰属要求を拒否することで、無線通信端末3に対して他の通信方式での帰属を試みるように促すことができる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, when the wireless base station 2 receives the attribution request, if the attribution number in the communication method of the connection request is larger than the attribution number in the other communication method, the received attribution request is By refusing, it is possible to prompt the wireless communication terminal 3 to try to belong to another communication method.

このことにより、無線通信端末3が無線基地局2に帰属する時点から特定の通信方式に帰属数が偏らないようにすることができる。
このため、帰属後に接続の切り替え処理などを発生させる必要なく、各通信方式間における帰属数の偏りを少なくすることができ、無線基地局2の接続能力を有効に活用することができる。
Thereby, it is possible to prevent the number of belongings from being biased to a specific communication method from the time when the wireless communication terminal 3 belongs to the wireless base station 2.
For this reason, it is not necessary to generate a connection switching process after belonging, so that the uneven number of belongings between the respective communication methods can be reduced, and the connection capability of the radio base station 2 can be effectively utilized.

ここで、上述した従来の無線通信システムでは、帰属数が1つの通信方式に偏る可能性が十分にありえた。つまり、例えば802.11aと802.11gどちらかに偏った場合、54Mbps分がまるまる未使用で残ってしまう虞があった。
本実施形態による構成を実装すれば、その未使用分を有効活用できるため、最大200%の効果が得られる。
Here, in the conventional wireless communication system described above, there is a possibility that the number of belongings is biased to one communication method. In other words, for example, when it is biased to either 802.11a or 802.11g, there is a possibility that 54 Mbps may remain unused.
If the configuration according to the present embodiment is implemented, the unused portion can be used effectively, so that an effect of up to 200% can be obtained.

なお、上述した各実施形態は本発明の好適な実施形態であり、本発明はこれに限定されることなく、本発明の技術的思想に基づいて種々変形して実施することが可能である。
例えば、無線基地局を1台として図1に示して説明したが、この本実施形態に係る無線基地局を複数備えた無線通信システムであっても、本発明は同様に適用することができる。
また、接続される無線通信端末3の台数も、上述した台数に限定されるものでないことは明らかである。
Each of the above-described embodiments is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made based on the technical idea of the present invention.
For example, although one radio base station is illustrated in FIG. 1 and described, the present invention can be similarly applied to a radio communication system including a plurality of radio base stations according to this embodiment.
Further, it is clear that the number of connected wireless communication terminals 3 is not limited to the above-described number.

また、上述した実施形態では、図5のステップS5の動作として、今回の帰属要求における通信方式が同じ無線通信端末3による前回の帰属要求時の通信方式と同一であると判定された場合、帰属処理を継続させることとして説明したが、空いている通信チャンネルがあるかどうかも判定材料として用いる構成であってもよい。
すなわち、今回の帰属要求における通信方式における全ての通信チャンネルで同時接続容量に余裕がない場合、帰属拒否とする構成であってもよい。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, when it is determined that the communication method in the current attribution request is the same as the communication method in the previous attribution request by the same wireless communication terminal 3 as the operation in step S5 in FIG. Although it has been described that the processing is continued, it may be configured to use whether or not there is a free communication channel as a determination material.
That is, a configuration may be adopted in which, when there is no room for simultaneous connection capacity in all communication channels in the communication method in the current attribution request, attribution rejection is possible.

また、上述した実施形態では、帰属要求の通信方式における帰属数が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式での帰属数より多いかどうかにより、帰属の可否を判定することとして説明したが、帰属させる時点で各通信方式間におけるトラフィック量が偏らないようにすることができればこの構成に限定されず、例えば各通信方式に係留中であるパケットの数や、使用中の帯域幅など、他の要素によりトラフィック量を判定し、帰属要求のあった通信方式のトラフィック量が他の通信方式のトラフィック量より多い場合に帰属を拒否する構成であっても、本発明は同様に実現することができる。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, it has been described that whether the attribution is possible or not is determined based on whether the attribution number in the communication method of the attribution request is larger than the attribution number in the other communication scheme provided in the wireless base station. However, it is not limited to this configuration as long as the traffic amount between each communication method can be unbiased at the time of belonging, for example, the number of packets moored in each communication method, the bandwidth in use, etc. Even if the traffic volume is determined by other factors, and the traffic volume of the communication method for which the attribution request has been made is larger than the traffic volume of the other communication system, the present invention is similarly realized even in a configuration in which the attribution is rejected. Can do.

また、本発明に係る無線通信端末は、無線通信機能を備えた情報装置であれば任意のものに適用することができ、例えばVoIP(Voice over IP)により音声通話を行う携帯電話機などの音声通話端末、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant)やノートPC(Personal Computer)などの情報通信端末であっても、本発明は同様に適用することができる。
また、上述した実施形態は、無線基地局2の接続能力を有効に活用することができるため、音声や動画など、いわゆるマルチメディアを無線通信で活用する場合にも好適に適用できるものである。
Further, the wireless communication terminal according to the present invention can be applied to any information device having a wireless communication function. For example, a voice call such as a mobile phone that performs a voice call by VoIP (Voice over IP). The present invention can be similarly applied to an information communication terminal such as a terminal, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), and a notebook PC (Personal Computer).
Further, since the connection capability of the wireless base station 2 can be effectively used, the above-described embodiment can be suitably applied to the case where so-called multimedia such as voice and moving images is used in wireless communication.

また、上述した実施形態としての無線通信システム1を実現するための処理手順をプログラムとして記録媒体に記録することにより、本発明の各実施形態による上述した各機能を、その記録媒体から供給されるプログラムによって、システムを構成するコンピュータのCPUに処理を行わせて実現させることができる。
この場合、上記の記録媒体により、あるいはネットワークを介して外部の記録媒体から、プログラムを含む情報群を出力装置に供給される場合でも本発明は適用されるものである。
すなわち、記録媒体から読み出されたプログラムコード自体が本発明の新規な機能を実現することになり、そのプログラムコードを記憶した記録媒体および該記録媒体から読み出された信号は本発明を構成することになる。
この記録媒体としては、例えば、フロッピー(登録商標)ディスク,ハードディスク,光ディスク,光磁気ディスク,CD−ROM,CD−R,磁気テープ,不揮発性のメモリカード,ROM,EEPROM等を用いてよい。
Further, by recording the processing procedure for realizing the wireless communication system 1 as the above-described embodiment on a recording medium as a program, the above-described functions according to each embodiment of the present invention are supplied from the recording medium. The program can be realized by causing a CPU of a computer constituting the system to perform processing.
In this case, the present invention can be applied even when an information group including a program is supplied to the output device from the above recording medium or from an external recording medium via a network.
That is, the program code itself read from the recording medium realizes the novel function of the present invention, and the recording medium storing the program code and the signal read from the recording medium constitute the present invention. It will be.
As this recording medium, for example, a floppy (registered trademark) disk, hard disk, optical disk, magneto-optical disk, CD-ROM, CD-R, magnetic tape, nonvolatile memory card, ROM, EEPROM, or the like may be used.

この本発明に係るプログラムによれば、当該プログラムによって制御される無線通信システムに、上述した本発明に係る実施形態としての無線通信システム1における各機能を実現させることができる。   According to the program according to the present invention, each function in the wireless communication system 1 as the embodiment according to the present invention described above can be realized in the wireless communication system controlled by the program.

本発明の実施形態としての無線通信システム1の構成例を示すブロック図である。1 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of a wireless communication system 1 as an embodiment of the present invention. 該無線通信システム1における無線基地局2の構成例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a radio base station 2 in the radio communication system 1. 帰属要求通信方式テーブル24aの構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structural example of the attribution request | requirement communication system table 24a. 無線通信端末3の構成例を示すブロック図である。3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of a wireless communication terminal 3. FIG. 該無線通信システム1の動作例を示すフローチャートである。3 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the wireless communication system 1;

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 無線通信システム
2 無線基地局
23 制御部
24 記憶部
24a 帰属要求通信方式テーブル(要求情報格納手段の一例)
3 無線通信端末
31 無線通信部
32 通信制御部(要求通信方式制御手段の一例)
33 制御部
34 記憶部
34a 前回帰属要求通信方式(要求済み通信方式格納手段の一例)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wireless communication system 2 Wireless base station 23 Control part 24 Storage part 24a Attribution request | requirement communication system table (an example of a request information storage means)
3 wireless communication terminal 31 wireless communication unit 32 communication control unit (an example of request communication method control means)
33 Control unit 34 Storage unit 34a Previous attribution request communication method (an example of requested communication method storage means)

Claims (24)

無線通信端末との間で、複数の通信方式による無線通信が可能な無線基地局を備えた無線通信システムであって、
前記無線基地局が前記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受けた時、当該帰属要求の通信方式における通信状態および、該無線基地局が対応可能な他の通信方式における通信状態に基づいて、該帰属要求による接続の可否を判定する帰属可否判定手段を備えたことを特徴とする無線通信システム。
A wireless communication system including a wireless base station capable of wireless communication by a plurality of communication methods with a wireless communication terminal,
When the wireless base station receives an attribution request from the wireless communication terminal, the attribution request is based on a communication state in the communication method of the attribution request and a communication state in another communication method that can be supported by the wireless base station. A wireless communication system comprising an attribution availability determination unit that determines whether or not connection is possible.
前記帰属可否判定手段は、前記無線基地局が前記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受けた時、当該帰属要求の通信方式における帰属数が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式での帰属数より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することを特徴とする請求項1記載の無線通信システム。   When the wireless base station receives an attribution request from the wireless communication terminal, the attribution determination unit determines that the attribution number in the communication scheme of the attribution request is an attribution in another communication scheme provided in the wireless base station. The wireless communication system according to claim 1, wherein if there are more than the number, the attribution request is rejected. 前記帰属可否判定手段は、前記無線基地局が前記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受けた時、当該帰属要求の通信方式におけるトラフィック量が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式でのトラフィック量より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することを特徴とする請求項1記載の無線通信システム。   When the wireless base station receives an attribution request from the wireless communication terminal, the attribution permission / inhibition determining means determines that the traffic amount in the communication method of the attribution request is traffic in another communication scheme provided in the wireless base station. The wireless communication system according to claim 1, wherein, when the amount is larger than the amount, the attribution request is rejected. 帰属要求の発信元端末を特定する特定情報に、当該帰属要求の通信方式を少なくとも最新の1回分関連付けて格納する要求情報格納手段を備え、
前記帰属可否判定手段は、無線通信端末からの帰属要求が、前記要求情報格納手段に格納された当該無線通信端末における最新の1回と同じ通信方式で行われた場合、当該通信方式における通信状態に関わらず、該帰属要求を許可することを特徴とする請求項1から3の何れか1項に記載の無線通信システム。
A request information storage means for storing in association with at least the latest one communication method of the attribution request to the specific information for identifying the source terminal of the attribution request;
When the attribution request from the wireless communication terminal is made in the same communication method as the latest one in the wireless communication terminal stored in the request information storage unit, the attribution permission / inhibition determining unit The wireless communication system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the request for attribution is permitted regardless.
前記無線通信端末は、帰属要求が拒否された場合、当該拒否された帰属要求での通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行う要求通信方式制御手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1から4の何れか1項に記載の無線通信システム。   The wireless communication terminal comprises request communication method control means for making an attribution request again in a communication method different from the communication method in the rejected attribution request when the attribution request is rejected. The wireless communication system according to any one of 1 to 4. 前記無線通信端末は、発信済みの帰属要求における通信方式情報を格納する要求済み通信方式格納手段を備え、
前記要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式情報は、帰属要求が発信されるたびに上書きされ、
前記要求通信方式制御手段は、前記無線基地局への帰属要求が拒否された場合、前記要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式情報を参照して、前記無線通信端末が対応可能な複数の通信方式の内、該要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行うことを特徴とする請求項5記載の無線通信システム。
The wireless communication terminal comprises a requested communication method storage means for storing communication method information in a transmitted attribution request,
The communication method information of the requested communication method storage means is overwritten each time an attribution request is transmitted,
The requested communication method control means refers to communication method information of the requested communication method storage means when a request for belonging to the wireless base station is rejected, and a plurality of communication methods that the wireless communication terminal can handle 6. The wireless communication system according to claim 5, wherein the belonging request is made again by a communication method different from the communication method of the requested communication method storage means.
無線通信端末との間で複数の通信方式による無線通信が可能な無線基地局であって、
前記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受けた時、当該帰属要求の通信方式における通信状態および、該無線基地局が対応可能な他の通信方式における通信状態に基づいて、該帰属要求による接続の可否を判定する帰属可否判定手段を備えたことを特徴とする無線基地局。
A wireless base station capable of wireless communication with a wireless communication terminal using a plurality of communication methods,
When an attribution request is received from the wireless communication terminal, whether or not connection by the attribution request is possible based on the communication status in the communication scheme of the attribution request and the communication status in another communication scheme that can be supported by the radio base station. A radio base station, comprising: a belonging determination unit for determining whether to belong.
前記帰属可否判定手段は、前記無線基地局が前記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受けた時、当該帰属要求の通信方式における帰属数が、該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式での帰属数より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することを特徴とする請求項7記載の無線基地局。   When the wireless base station receives an attribution request from the wireless communication terminal, the attribution permission / inhibition determining means determines that the attribution number in the communication method of the attribution request is an attribution in another communication scheme provided in the wireless base station. The radio base station according to claim 7, wherein, when the number is greater than the number, the attribution request is rejected. 前記帰属可否判定手段は、前記無線基地局が前記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受けた時、当該帰属要求の通信方式におけるトラフィック量が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式でのトラフィック量より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することを特徴とする請求項7記載の無線基地局。   When the wireless base station receives an attribution request from the wireless communication terminal, the attribution permission / inhibition determining means determines that the traffic amount in the communication method of the attribution request is traffic in another communication scheme provided in the wireless base station. The radio base station according to claim 7, wherein, when the amount is larger than the amount, the attribution request is rejected. 帰属要求の発信元端末を特定する特定情報に、当該帰属要求の通信方式を少なくとも最新の1回分関連付けて格納する要求情報格納手段を備え、
前記帰属可否判定手段は、無線通信端末からの帰属要求が、前記要求情報格納手段に格納された当該無線通信端末における最新の1回と同じ通信方式で行われた場合、当該通信方式における通信状態に関わらず、該帰属要求を許可することを特徴とする請求項7から9の何れか1項に記載の無線基地局。
A request information storage means for storing in association with at least the latest one communication method of the attribution request to the specific information for identifying the source terminal of the attribution request;
When the attribution request from the wireless communication terminal is made in the same communication method as the latest one in the wireless communication terminal stored in the request information storage unit, the attribution permission / inhibition determining unit The radio base station according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the access request is permitted regardless of whether or not it belongs.
複数の通信方式による無線通信が可能な無線通信端末であって、
無線基地局への帰属要求が拒否された場合、当該拒否された帰属要求での通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行う要求通信方式制御手段を備えたことを特徴とする無線通信端末。
A wireless communication terminal capable of wireless communication using a plurality of communication methods,
A wireless communication terminal, comprising: a request communication method control unit that, when a request for belonging to a wireless base station is rejected, makes a request for belonging again with a communication method different from the communication method used in the rejected belonging request .
発信済みの帰属要求における通信方式情報を格納する要求済み通信方式格納手段を備え、
前記要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式情報は、帰属要求が発信されるたびに上書きされ、
前記要求通信方式制御手段は、無線基地局への帰属要求が拒否された場合、前記要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式情報を参照して、前記無線通信端末が対応可能な複数の通信方式の内、該要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行うことを特徴とする請求項11記載の無線通信端末。
It has a requested communication method storage means for storing communication method information in the transmitted attribution request,
The communication method information of the requested communication method storage means is overwritten each time an attribution request is transmitted,
The requested communication method control means refers to the communication method information of the requested communication method storage means when the attribution request to the wireless base station is rejected, and a plurality of communication methods that the wireless communication terminal can support. 12. The wireless communication terminal according to claim 11, wherein the request for belonging is made again with a communication method different from the communication method of the requested communication method storage means.
無線通信端末との間で、複数の通信方式による無線通信が可能な無線基地局を備えた無線通信システムにおける通信制御方法であって、
前記無線基地局が前記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受信する受信工程と、
前記受信工程で受信した帰属要求の通信方式における通信状態および、該無線基地局が対応可能な他の通信方式における通信状態に基づいて、該帰属要求による接続の可否を判定する帰属可否判定工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする通信制御方法。
A communication control method in a wireless communication system including a wireless base station capable of wireless communication with a wireless communication terminal using a plurality of communication methods,
A receiving step in which the radio base station receives an attribution request from the radio communication terminal;
An attribution permission determination step of determining whether or not connection by the attribution request is possible based on a communication state in the communication method of the attribution request received in the reception step and a communication state in another communication scheme that can be supported by the wireless base station; A communication control method comprising:
前記帰属可否判定工程では、前記受信工程で受信した帰属要求の通信方式における帰属数が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式での帰属数より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することを特徴とする請求項13記載の通信制御方法。   In the attribution permission / inhibition determining step, if the attribution number in the communication method of the attribution request received in the receiving step is larger than the attribution number in another communication method provided in the wireless base station, the attribution request is rejected. The communication control method according to claim 13. 前記帰属可否判定工程では、前記受信工程で受信した帰属要求の通信方式におけるトラフィック量が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式でのトラフィック量より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することを特徴とする請求項13記載の通信制御方法。   In the attribution permission / inhibition determination step, if the traffic amount in the communication method of the attribution request received in the reception step is larger than the traffic amount in another communication scheme provided in the radio base station, the attribution request is rejected. The communication control method according to claim 13. 前記帰属可否判定工程で接続不許可と判定された後、帰属要求の発信元端末を特定する特定情報に、当該帰属要求の通信方式を少なくとも最新の1回分関連付けて格納する要求情報格納手段を参照し、前記受信工程で受信された帰属要求が、前記要求情報格納手段に格納された当該無線通信端末における最新の1回と同じ通信方式で行われている場合、当該通信方式における通信状態に関わらず、該帰属要求を許可する同一要求許可工程を備えたことを特徴とする請求項13から15の何れか1項に記載の通信制御方法。   After it is determined that the connection is not permitted in the attribution permission determination step, refer to request information storage means for associating and storing at least one latest communication method of the attribution request with the specific information that identifies the originating terminal of the attribution request. If the belonging request received in the receiving step is performed in the same communication method as the latest one in the wireless communication terminal stored in the request information storage unit, The communication control method according to any one of claims 13 to 15, further comprising an identical request permission step of permitting the attribution request. 前記無線通信端末が帰属要求を拒否された場合、当該拒否された帰属要求での通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行う要求通信方式制御工程を備えたことを特徴とする請求項13から16の何れか1項に記載の通信制御方法。   14. A request communication method control step of performing a request for belonging again with a communication method different from the communication method for the rejected belonging request when the wireless communication terminal is rejected with the belonging request. The communication control method according to any one of 1 to 16. 前記要求通信方式制御工程では、前記無線基地局への帰属要求が拒否された場合、最新の発信済み帰属要求における通信方式情報を格納する要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式情報を参照して、前記無線通信端末が対応可能な複数の通信方式の内、該要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行うことを特徴とする請求項17記載の通信制御方法。   In the requested communication scheme control step, when the attribution request to the radio base station is rejected, refer to the communications scheme information of the requested communications scheme storage means for storing the communications scheme information in the latest transmitted attribution request, 18. The communication control method according to claim 17, wherein, among the plurality of communication methods that can be supported by the wireless communication terminal, the attribution request is made again with a communication method different from the communication method of the requested communication method storage means. 無線通信端末との間で、複数の通信方式による無線通信が可能な無線基地局を備えた無線通信システムにおける通信制御プログラムであって、
前記無線基地局に、
前記無線通信端末から帰属要求を受信する受信処理と、
前記受信処理で受信した帰属要求の通信方式における通信状態および、該無線基地局が対応可能な他の通信方式における通信状態に基づいて、該帰属要求による接続の可否を判定する帰属可否判定処理と、を実行させることを特徴とする通信制御プログラム。
A communication control program in a wireless communication system including a wireless base station capable of wireless communication by a plurality of communication methods with a wireless communication terminal,
In the radio base station,
A receiving process for receiving an attribution request from the wireless communication terminal;
An attribution availability determination process for determining whether or not a connection can be made according to the attribution request based on a communication status in the communication scheme of the attribution request received in the reception processing and a communication status in another communication scheme that can be supported by the radio base station; And a communication control program.
前記帰属可否判定処理では、前記受信処理で受信した帰属要求の通信方式における帰属数が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式での帰属数より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することを特徴とする請求項19記載の通信制御プログラム。   The attribution permission determination process rejects the attribution request when the attribution number in the communication method of the attribution request received in the reception process is larger than the attribution number in another communication method provided in the radio base station. The communication control program according to claim 19. 前記帰属可否判定処理では、前記受信処理で受信した帰属要求の通信方式におけるトラフィック量が、当該無線基地局に設けられた他の通信方式でのトラフィック量より多い場合、該帰属要求を拒否することを特徴とする請求項19記載の通信制御プログラム。   In the attribution permission / inhibition determination process, if the traffic amount in the communication method of the attribution request received in the reception process is larger than the traffic amount in another communication scheme provided in the wireless base station, the attribution request is rejected. The communication control program according to claim 19. 前記無線基地局に、
前記帰属可否判定処理で接続不許可と判定された後、帰属要求の発信元端末を特定する特定情報に、当該帰属要求の通信方式を少なくとも最新の1回分関連付けて格納する要求情報格納手段を参照し、前記受信処理で受信された帰属要求が、前記要求情報格納手段に格納された当該無線通信端末における最新の1回と同じ通信方式で行われている場合、当該通信方式における通信状態に関わらず、該帰属要求を許可する同一要求許可処理を実行させることを特徴とする請求項19から21の何れか1項に記載の通信制御プログラム。
In the radio base station,
After it is determined that the connection is not permitted in the attribution permission determination process, refer to request information storage means that associates and stores at least the latest communication method of the attribution request with the specific information that identifies the originating terminal of the attribution request. If the attribution request received in the reception process is performed in the same communication method as the latest one in the wireless communication terminal stored in the request information storage unit, The communication control program according to any one of claims 19 to 21, wherein the same request permission process for permitting the attribution request is executed.
前記無線通信端末に、
該無線通信端末が帰属要求を拒否された場合、当該拒否された帰属要求での通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行う要求通信方式制御処理を実行させることを特徴とする請求項19から22の何れか1項に記載の通信制御プログラム。
In the wireless communication terminal,
20. When the wireless communication terminal is denied an attribution request, a requested communication scheme control process is performed for performing an attribution request again in a communication scheme different from the communications scheme in the rejected attribution request. The communication control program according to any one of 1 to 22.
前記要求通信方式制御処理では、前記無線基地局への帰属要求が拒否された場合、最新の発信済み帰属要求における通信方式情報を格納する要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式情報を参照して、前記無線通信端末が対応可能な複数の通信方式の内、該要求済み通信方式格納手段の通信方式とは異なる通信方式で再度帰属要求を行うことを特徴とする請求項23記載の通信制御プログラム。   In the request communication method control process, when the attribution request to the radio base station is rejected, refer to the communication method information of the requested communication method storage means for storing the communication method information in the latest transmitted attribution request, 24. The communication control program according to claim 23, wherein the attribution request is made again with a communication method different from the communication method of the requested communication method storage means among the plurality of communication methods that can be supported by the wireless communication terminal.
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