JP2008020178A - Arrow holder in archery - Google Patents

Arrow holder in archery Download PDF

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JP2008020178A
JP2008020178A JP2007157390A JP2007157390A JP2008020178A JP 2008020178 A JP2008020178 A JP 2008020178A JP 2007157390 A JP2007157390 A JP 2007157390A JP 2007157390 A JP2007157390 A JP 2007157390A JP 2008020178 A JP2008020178 A JP 2008020178A
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arrow
main body
locking
contact
holding device
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JP5052969B2 (en
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Masateru Onizuka
正照 鬼塚
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41BWEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B5/00Bows; Crossbows
    • F41B5/14Details of bows; Accessories for arc shooting
    • F41B5/1403Details of bows
    • F41B5/143Arrow rests or guides

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To position an arrow laterally in a rest when setting the arrow to draw a bow to the full, and to bring instantaneously a state not affecting the launched arrow by contact with a rear part of the arrow, an arrow fletching or the like, when shooting. <P>SOLUTION: This arrow holder is provided with the first spring means 20 for energizing a plate-like abutting member 16 toward a direction separating an arrow side face, by attaching and supporting turnably the abutting member 16 with a tip part 16a extended toward an abutting position with respect to the side face of the arrow (a) on the rest 6, onto a support shaft part 14 provided in a main body part 11 fixed onto a handle 1, and a trigger member 24 for holding the tip part 16a in the abutting position with respect to the arrow side face, against the spring means 20, by locking to a locking claw 22 of a locking member 18 provided in the support shaft part 14, the trigger member 24 is released from the locking with the locking claw 22, by impact in the shooting, and the abutting member 16 is separated from the abutting position for the arrow (a). <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、アーチェリーにおいて、レスト上の矢の水平位置を調整し位置決めするための矢保持装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an arrow holding device for adjusting and positioning the horizontal position of an arrow on a rest in an archery.

アーチェリーAは、図11のように、ハンドル1と、その上下に連接されるリム2、3と、上下のリム2、3間に掛け渡されるストリング(弦)4とからなる。前記ハンドル1の中央部のグリップ部5の上には、図11及び図12のように、矢aを受ける矢台としてのレスト(例えばフリッパー式レスト)6と、このレスト6の位置に合わせて該レスト6上の矢aの側面に当接することで、レスト上の矢aの左右方向の位置を調整して位置決めする矢保持装置としてのクッションプランジャー50が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 11, the archery A includes a handle 1, rims 2 and 3 connected to the upper and lower sides thereof, and a string (string) 4 spanned between the upper and lower rims 2 and 3. On the grip portion 5 at the center of the handle 1, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, a rest (for example, a flipper-type rest) 6 as an arrowhead for receiving an arrow a and a position of the rest 6 are adjusted. A cushion plunger 50 is provided as an arrow holding device that abuts against the side surface of the arrow a on the rest 6 to adjust the position of the arrow a on the rest in the left-right direction.

前記クッションプランジャー50は、特許文献1や特許文献2にも開示されているように、ハンドル1を一側面から他側面に横方向に貫通して設けられ、前記レスト6上の矢aの側面に当接する先端部51が、ハンドル1の雌ねじ部7に螺合された本体部52に内蔵するスプリング53により弾力的に出没自在に構成されており、矢aのシューティング時に、飛び出そうとする矢aから受ける圧力によりスプリング53の付勢力に抗して没入することで、矢aの振動や蛇行を吸収して矢aの飛行方向を規制するものである。前記先端部51のハンドル1の側面からの突出寸法は、ハンドルに対する前記本体部52の螺合位置により調整でき、また、前記スプリング53の強さはスプリング53を受けるねじ54により調整できるようになっている。   As disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the cushion plunger 50 is provided by penetrating the handle 1 from one side surface to the other side surface in the lateral direction, and the side surface of the arrow a on the rest 6. The tip portion 51 that comes into contact with the handle 1 is configured to be elastically retractable by a spring 53 built in a main body portion 52 that is screwed into the female screw portion 7 of the handle 1. By immersing against the urging force of the spring 53 by the pressure received from a, the vibration and meandering of the arrow a are absorbed and the flight direction of the arrow a is restricted. The projecting dimension of the tip 51 from the side surface of the handle 1 can be adjusted by the screwing position of the main body 52 with respect to the handle, and the strength of the spring 53 can be adjusted by a screw 54 that receives the spring 53. ing.

しかしながら、前記従来のクッションプランジャー50は、その先端部51がシューティング時の矢aの進行方向に対して直角方向に突出して、且つ矢aから受ける圧力でスプリングの付勢力(バネ力)に抗して没入するものであるため、矢aの後部及び矢羽根bの部分が通過する際に矢aの後部や矢羽根bの部分が前記先端部51に当接し、その結果、矢aの飛行方向が変化し、直進性を悪化させる虞があった。特に、アーチェリー競技では、矢の後部や矢羽根部分がクッションプランジャーの先端部に接触することによる飛行方向の微妙な変化も、的中率に大きく影響することになるため、前記の接触による問題を生じさせないようにすることが望まれている。
特公昭63−42198号公報 特開平9−273894号公報
However, the conventional cushion plunger 50 protrudes in a direction perpendicular to the traveling direction of the arrow a during shooting, and resists the biasing force (spring force) of the spring by the pressure received from the arrow a. Therefore, when the rear part of the arrow a and the part of the arrow blade b pass, the rear part of the arrow a and the part of the arrow blade b come into contact with the tip 51, and as a result, the flight of the arrow a There was a possibility that the direction would change and the straightness could be deteriorated. In particular, in archery competitions, subtle changes in the flight direction caused by the rear part of the arrow or the arrow blades coming into contact with the tip of the cushion plunger will greatly affect the accuracy. It is desirable to prevent the occurrence of
Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-42198 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-273894

本発明は、上記に鑑みてなしたものであり、アーチェリーにおける従来のクッションプランジャーに変わるものとして、レストにより支承する矢の左右方向の位置決めを確実になすことができ、しかも、シューティング時には、瞬時に、飛び出していく矢に対して矢の後部や矢羽根等の接触による影響を与えない状態にできるアーチェリーにおける矢保持装置を提供するものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above, and as an alternative to the conventional cushion plunger in archery, it is possible to reliably position the arrow supported by the rest in the left-right direction, and at the time of shooting, Furthermore, the present invention provides an arrow holding device in an archery that can be made in a state in which it does not have an influence due to the contact of the rear part of the arrow, the arrow blade, or the like with respect to the arrow that jumps out.

上記の課題を解決する本発明のアーチェリーにおける矢保持装置は、アーチェリーのハンドルにおけるグリップ部の上でレストにより支承される矢の左右方向の位置決めをする矢保持装置であって、前記ハンドルに固定される本体部と、該本体部に有する支持軸部に取設されて、先端部がレスト上の矢の側面との当接位置まで延び、かつ該当接位置からハンドル側へ揺動可能に支持された板状の当接部材と、前記当接部材に対して前記先端部を矢の側面から離反させる方向に付勢する第1のバネ手段と、前記支持軸部の一部に有する係止爪に係止することにより前記第1のバネ手段の付勢力に抗して前記当接部材の先端部を前記矢の側面との当接位置に保持するトリガー部材とを備え、シューティング時の衝撃により、前記係止爪に対する前記トリガー部材の係止を解除するように構成されてなることを特徴とする。   An arrow holding device in an archery according to the present invention that solves the above-mentioned problem is an arrow holding device that positions an arrow supported by a rest on a grip portion of an archery handle, and is fixed to the handle. Installed on the main body part and the support shaft part of the main body part, the tip part extends to a contact position with the side surface of the arrow on the rest, and is supported so as to be swingable from the corresponding contact position to the handle side. A plate-like contact member, first spring means for urging the tip portion away from the side surface of the arrow with respect to the contact member, and a locking claw included in a part of the support shaft portion And a trigger member that holds the tip of the contact member in a contact position with the side surface of the arrow against the biasing force of the first spring means. , Before the locking claw Characterized by comprising configured to release the engagement of the trigger member.

この矢保持装置によれば、矢をつがえる前に、前記トリガー部材を前記支持軸部の一部に有する係止爪に係止させて、前記第1のバネ手段の付勢力に抗して前記当接部材の先端部を前記レスト上に置かれる矢の側面に当接する位置に保持させておく。こうして、前記レスト上の矢の側面を前記当接部材の先端部に当接させることにより、該矢の左右方向の位置決めをすることができる。   According to this arrow holding device, before the arrow is changed, the trigger member is locked to the locking claw having a part of the support shaft portion, and the biasing force of the first spring means is resisted. The front end portion of the abutting member is held at a position that abuts against the side surface of the arrow placed on the rest. Thus, the side of the arrow on the rest is brought into contact with the tip of the contact member, whereby the arrow can be positioned in the left-right direction.

そして、矢のシューティング時には、引き絞られたストリングが元の状態に復帰するのと同時に、その衝撃により、前記トリガー部材の前記係止爪に対する係止が解除され、瞬時に、前記当接部材が前記第1のバネ手段の付勢力により前記矢の側面に当接する位置からハンドル側に離反する。そのため、従来のクッションプランジャーとは異なり、矢の後部や矢羽根の部分が前記当接部材に対し前記第1のバネ手段の付勢力に抗して押圧するように接触することがなく、またそのため矢の飛び出しに対して不要な抵抗を与えることがなく、飛行方向を変化させる虞がない。   At the time of shooting the arrow, at the same time that the drawn string is restored to its original state, the impact of the trigger member releases the locking claw with respect to the locking claw. The urging force of the first spring means moves away from the position in contact with the side surface of the arrow toward the handle. Therefore, unlike the conventional cushion plunger, the rear part of the arrow and the part of the arrow blade do not come into contact with the contact member so as to press against the biasing force of the first spring means, and Therefore, unnecessary resistance is not given to the jumping out of the arrow, and there is no possibility of changing the flight direction.

前記の矢保持装置において、前記支持軸部が前記ハンドル後方において軸心が上下方向をなすように前記本体部に設けられており、前記当接部材は、前記支持軸部に取着されて、先端部が前方の前記レスト上に斜めに延びて揺動可能に支持されているのが好ましい。すなわち、前記当接部材が前方に向かって斜めに延びているために、矢のシューティングの際に、飛び出そうとする矢が滑り易く、飛び出そうとする矢に対する摩擦抵抗が殆ど生じないことになり、これが前記のように第1のバネ手段により瞬時に前記矢との当接位置からハンドル側に離反することと相俟って、矢の飛び出し方向や飛行方向の変化をさらに抑制できることになる。   In the arrow holding device, the support shaft portion is provided in the main body portion so that the shaft center is in the vertical direction at the rear of the handle, and the contact member is attached to the support shaft portion, It is preferable that the tip end portion extends obliquely on the front rest and is supported so as to be swingable. That is, since the abutting member extends obliquely toward the front, when shooting an arrow, the arrow that is about to jump out is slippery, and there is almost no frictional resistance against the arrow about to jump out. As described above, coupled with the momentary separation from the position of contact with the arrow to the handle side by the first spring means as described above, it is possible to further suppress the change of the arrow jumping direction and flight direction.

また、前記の矢保持装置において、前記支持軸部は、前記本体部に上下方向に設けられた軸本体に、外周一部に係止爪を有する係止部材が取付固定されてなり、前記第1のバネ手段が前記係止部材に連結されて設けられ、また、前記トリガー部材は、前記係止部材の係止爪に対し係止可能な爪部を有し、該爪部が前記係止爪に係止することにより、前記第1のバネ手段による付勢力に抗して前記当接部材の先端部を前記矢の側面との当接位置に保持し、かつシューティング時の衝撃により前記係止爪に対する前記爪部の係止を解除するように設けられてなるものとすることができる。   Further, in the arrow holding device, the support shaft portion is formed by attaching and fixing a locking member having a locking claw on a part of the outer periphery to a shaft main body provided in the vertical direction on the main body portion. 1 spring means is connected to the locking member, and the trigger member has a claw portion that can be locked to the locking claw of the locking member, and the claw portion is locked to the locking member. By engaging with the claw, the tip of the contact member is held at the contact position with the side surface of the arrow against the urging force of the first spring means, and the engagement is caused by an impact during shooting. It can be provided so that the latch of the said nail | claw part with respect to a pawl may be cancelled | released.

この場合、前記トリガー部材の爪部を前記係止部材の係止爪に係止させることにより、前記第1のバネ手段の付勢力に抗して前記当接部材の先端部を前記レスト上に置かれる矢の側面に当接する位置に保持させることができ、その係止操作が容易になる。また、前記軸本体に対して取付固定する前記係止部材の方向調整により、前記係止爪の位置や前記バネ手段の係合連結の位置を容易に調整でき、前記係止爪と爪部の係止状態の強さやバネの強さを微調整することができる。   In this case, by engaging the claw portion of the trigger member with the locking claw of the locking member, the front end portion of the contact member is placed on the rest against the urging force of the first spring means. It can hold | maintain in the position contact | abutted to the side of the arrow to put, and the latching operation becomes easy. Further, by adjusting the direction of the locking member attached and fixed to the shaft main body, the position of the locking claw and the position of the engagement connection of the spring means can be easily adjusted. The strength of the locked state and the strength of the spring can be finely adjusted.

前記の矢保持装置において、前記トリガー部材は、前記本体部の上部に回動可能に軸支されるとともに、該軸支部と前記爪部とは反対の端部との間に第2のバネ手段が掛け渡され、該第2のバネ手段の弾性力で前記係止爪に対する係止位置付近に弾力的に保持されるように構成されてなるものとする。これにより、通常時は前記係止爪に対する前記爪部の係止状態を安定性よく保持でき、しかもシューティング時には、その衝撃により、前記係止状態を容易にかつ瞬時に解除できることになる。   In the arrow holding device, the trigger member is pivotally supported on the upper portion of the main body, and a second spring means is provided between the pivot and the end opposite to the claw. And is elastically held in the vicinity of the locking position with respect to the locking claw by the elastic force of the second spring means. As a result, the locking state of the claw portion with respect to the locking claw can be stably maintained during normal times, and the locking state can be easily and instantaneously released due to the impact during shooting.

また、前記矢保持装置において、前記本体部は、前記ハンドルに対し固定される取付部と、該取付部に対し連結固定される支持部からなり、前記支持部に前記支持軸部と前記トリガー部材とが設けられており、前記支持部が取付部に対し左右方向に位置調整可能に連結固定され、該支持部の位置調整により前記当接部材の先端部のレスト上の矢の側面に対する当接位置を調整できるように設けられてなるものとすることができる。これにより、前記当接部材の先端部の位置を容易に微調整できることになる。   Further, in the arrow holding device, the main body portion includes an attachment portion fixed to the handle and a support portion connected and fixed to the attachment portion, and the support shaft portion and the trigger member are connected to the support portion. The support portion is connected and fixed to the mounting portion so that the position of the support portion can be adjusted in the left-right direction, and the position of the support portion is adjusted to contact the side surface of the arrow on the rest of the tip portion of the contact member. It can be provided so that the position can be adjusted. Thereby, the position of the front-end | tip part of the said contact member can be finely adjusted easily.

また、前記発明の矢保持装置において、前記本体部に有する支持軸部には、前記本体部に上下方向に貫設された軸本体の下部に、該軸本体に対し回動自在な第1の取付部材と、該軸本体に固定された第2の取付部材とが取着され、前記第1の取付部材に前記当接部材が取付けられて支持されており、該第1の取付部材が前記第2の取付部材に備える調整ネジ手段により該第2の取付部材との相対位置が調整可能に設けられ、前記調整ネジ手段による前記相対位置の調整により、前記当接部材の先端部の前記矢側面に対する当接位置を微調整できるように設けられてなるものが好ましい。これにより、矢の硬さ等の条件に応じて、前記当接部材の矢の側面に対する当接位置を容易に微調整でき、最適な当接位置に保持して使用できる。   Further, in the arrow holding device according to the invention, the support shaft portion included in the main body portion includes a first lower portion of the shaft main body that penetrates the main body portion in the vertical direction and is rotatable with respect to the shaft main body. An attachment member and a second attachment member fixed to the shaft main body are attached, and the contact member is attached to and supported by the first attachment member, and the first attachment member is An adjustment screw means provided in the second attachment member is provided so that a relative position with respect to the second attachment member can be adjusted, and by adjusting the relative position by the adjustment screw means, the arrow at the tip of the contact member What is provided so that the contact position with respect to a side surface can be finely adjusted is preferable. Thereby, according to conditions, such as the hardness of an arrow, the contact position with respect to the side of the arrow of the said contact member can be easily fine-tuned, and it can be hold | maintained and used at an optimal contact position.

前記調整ネジ手段が、前記第1の取付部材に付設された受板部に対し弾力的に当接して前記当接部材が前記矢の側面から離反する方向の前記第1の取付部材の回動を規制するクッションプランジャーよりなるものが好ましい。これにより、矢の側面が当接部材に対し弾力的に接触できて、当接部材の先端部の位置調整が容易であるとともに、該当接部材を弾力的にハンドル側に容易に逃すことができ、シューティング時の当接部材による抵抗を低減できる。   Rotation of the first mounting member in a direction in which the adjusting screw means resiliently contacts a receiving plate portion attached to the first mounting member so that the contact member separates from the side surface of the arrow. What consists of a cushion plunger which regulates is preferable. As a result, the side surface of the arrow can elastically contact the contact member, the position of the tip of the contact member can be easily adjusted, and the corresponding contact member can be elastically easily released to the handle side. The resistance due to the contact member during shooting can be reduced.

上記したように本発明のアーチェリーの矢保持装置によれば、レストにより支承される矢の左右方向の位置決めを確実になすことができ、しかも、矢のシューティング時には、瞬時に、飛び出していく矢に対して矢の後部や矢羽根の接触による影響を与えない状態にでき、飛行方向を変化させることがなく、矢の直進性を良好に保持でき、ひいては矢の的中率を高めることができる。   As described above, according to the archery arrow holding device of the present invention, it is possible to reliably position the arrow supported by the rest in the left-right direction, and when shooting an arrow, the arrow jumps out instantly. On the other hand, it can be in a state where it is not affected by the contact of the rear part of the arrow or the arrow blade, the flight direction is not changed, the straightness of the arrow can be maintained well, and the hitting ratio of the arrow can be increased.

次に本発明の実施の形態を図面に示す実施例に基づいて説明する。   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on examples shown in the drawings.

図1〜図5は本発明の矢保持装置の第1の実施例を示しており、図1は同実施例のハンドルに取り付けた状態の一部の側面図、図2は同上の後方からの正面図、図3はハンドルへの取付位置で一部を断面した平面図、図4は図2のV−V線の断面図である。図5はトリガー部材の爪部の係止が外れた状態の図3と同個所でのハンドルを断面した平面図である。   1 to 5 show a first embodiment of the arrow holding device of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a side view of a part of the arrow holding device attached to the handle of the embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a front view, FIG. 3 is a plan view in which a part is cut at the attachment position to the handle, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line V-V in FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional plan view of the handle at the same position as in FIG. 3 in a state in which the claw portion of the trigger member is unlocked.

アーチェリーAの基本構成は、図10に示す従来構造と同様であり、ハンドル1と、その上下に連接されるリム2、3と、上下のリム2、3間に掛け渡されるストリング4とからなり、前記ハンドル1の中央部においてグリップ部5の上方位置に設定される矢保持部には、矢aを受ける矢台として例えばフリッパー式のレスト6が設けられている。前記レスト6は、従来と同様に、そのレストアーム6aの取付基部6bに備えるバネ手段(図示せず)により、シューティング時に矢aの移動部分から容易に逃がせるように設けられている。   The basic structure of the archery A is the same as that of the conventional structure shown in FIG. 10, and comprises a handle 1, rims 2 and 3 connected to the upper and lower sides thereof, and a string 4 spanned between the upper and lower rims 2 and 3. For example, a flipper-type rest 6 is provided as an arrowhead for receiving the arrow a in the arrow holding part set at a position above the grip part 5 in the central part of the handle 1. The rest 6 is provided so that it can be easily released from the moving part of the arrow a during shooting by spring means (not shown) provided on the mounting base 6b of the rest arm 6a, as in the prior art.

そして、前記レスト6上の矢aの側面に当接することで、該レスト6上の矢aの左右方向の位置を調整して位置決めをするための本発明の矢保持装置10は、この第1の実施例の場合、次のような構成よりなる。   And the arrow holding | maintenance apparatus 10 of this invention for adjusting the position of the left-right direction of the arrow a on this rest 6 by positioning to the side surface of the arrow a on the said rest 6 is this 1st. In the case of this embodiment, the configuration is as follows.

図において、符号11は前記ハンドル1の主として後部側に固定される本体部であり、図の場合、従来のクッションプランジャーの取付部と同個所のねじ部7に対し矢aをセットし保持する側とは反対側にボルト12により締結固定されている。必要に応じて、回り止め手段(図示せず)を設けて、前記本体部11を一定の水平姿勢で安定性よく取付固定できるようにする。図の本体部11は、前記ハンドル1に取付固定される取付部11aと該取付部11aに対しボルト等のねじ部材13により連結固定される支持部11bとからなる。前記支持部11bは後述するように前記取付部11aに対し左右に位置調整可能に連結固定される。   In the figure, reference numeral 11 is a main body part fixed mainly to the rear side of the handle 1, and in the case of the figure, an arrow a is set and held on the screw part 7 at the same position as the attachment part of the conventional cushion plunger. It is fastened and fixed by a bolt 12 on the side opposite to the side. If necessary, a detent means (not shown) is provided so that the main body 11 can be mounted and fixed stably in a constant horizontal posture. The main body 11 shown in the figure includes an attachment portion 11a attached and fixed to the handle 1, and a support portion 11b connected and fixed to the attachment portion 11a by a screw member 13 such as a bolt. As will be described later, the support portion 11b is connected and fixed to the mounting portion 11a so that the position thereof can be adjusted to the left and right.

符号14は前記ハンドル1の後方位置で前記本体部11の前記支持部11bに対し軸心が上下方向をなすように設けられた支持軸部である。この支持軸部14は、前記支持部11bに上下方向に貫設された回転可能な軸本体14aと、該軸本体14aにおける前記本体部11より下方に臨出した下端部に固定ねじ15aにより固定された取付部材15と、該軸本体14aの前記本体部11より上方に臨出する上端部に固定用のねじ19により固定された環状の係止部材18とからなる。   Reference numeral 14 denotes a support shaft portion that is provided at a rear position of the handle 1 so that an axial center is in the vertical direction with respect to the support portion 11 b of the main body portion 11. The support shaft portion 14 is fixed to a rotatable shaft main body 14a penetrating the support portion 11b in the vertical direction, and a lower end portion of the shaft main body 14a that protrudes downward from the main body portion 11 by a fixing screw 15a. And an annular locking member 18 fixed to the upper end portion of the shaft main body 14a that protrudes above the main body portion 11 by a fixing screw 19.

この第1の実施例の場合、前記支持軸部14における軸本体14aの下端部に固定された前記取付部材15には、板バネその他の板状の当接部材16がビス等の固定部材17により固定されて取着されている。この当接部材16は、前記取付部材15からくの字状に屈曲して前方の前記レスト6上に斜めに延び、特には先端部16aが該レスト6により支承された矢aの側面に当接する位置まで延びて僅かにハンドル側に屈曲している。そして、この当接部材16は、後述するように、前記支持軸部14の回転により前記先端部16aが前記矢aの側面に当接する位置とハンドル1側に離反した位置との間で揺動可能に支持されている。   In the case of the first embodiment, a plate spring or other plate-like contact member 16 is fixed to a fixing member 17 such as a screw on the mounting member 15 fixed to the lower end portion of the shaft main body 14a of the support shaft portion 14. It is fixed and attached by. The abutting member 16 bends in a U-shape from the mounting member 15 and extends obliquely on the front rest 6, and in particular, the tip end portion 16 a contacts the side surface of the arrow a supported by the rest 6. It extends to the position where it comes into contact and is bent slightly toward the handle. As will be described later, the contact member 16 swings between a position where the tip end portion 16a contacts the side surface of the arrow a by the rotation of the support shaft portion 14 and a position separated from the handle 1 side. Supported as possible.

前記当接部材16は、主として1枚もしくは複数枚を重ねたバネ鋼やステンレス等の適度の弾性を有する板バネからなるものが、前記板状の当接部材が飛び出そうとする矢に対し、矢の振動等を吸収する弾力的な支えの役目を果たすことから好ましく、前記支持軸部14に対し取付部材15を介して複数毎が重ねて取り付けられている。前記板バネの枚数や厚み等により、前記当接部材16としての最適な弾性力を有するように容易に調整できる。前記板状の当接部材としては、前記以外の弾性を有する金属などの板状体を用いることも、また殆ど或いは全く弾性を有さない金属板等の板材を用いることもできる。なお、前記先端部16aの矢aとの当接側の表面には、飛び出していく矢aの摩擦を低減し且つ摩耗を防止するために、例えば低摩擦で摺動性に優れかつ耐摩耗性に優れる超高分子量ポリエチレンその他のプラスチック製のシート(図示せず)を貼着しておくのが望ましい。   The abutting member 16 is composed of a leaf spring having moderate elasticity such as spring steel or stainless steel, which is formed by stacking one or a plurality of sheets. It is preferable because it plays the role of a resilient support that absorbs the vibration of the arrow and the like, and a plurality of them are attached to the support shaft portion 14 via the attachment member 15 in an overlapping manner. Depending on the number and thickness of the leaf springs, the contact member 16 can be easily adjusted to have the optimum elastic force. As the plate-like contact member, a plate-like member such as a metal having elasticity other than the above can be used, or a plate material such as a metal plate having little or no elasticity can be used. Note that the surface of the tip end portion 16a on the side in contact with the arrow a has, for example, low friction and excellent slidability and wear resistance in order to reduce the friction of the protruding arrow a and prevent wear. It is desirable to stick an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene or other plastic sheet (not shown) excellent in the above.

前記支持軸部14の上端部に固定された前記係止部材18の一部と前記本体部11の一部との間に、前記支持軸部14に対して前記当接部材16の先端部16aが前記矢aの側面との当接位置から前記ハンドル1側へ離反する方向に付勢する第1のバネ手段20が設けられている。図の場合、針金状の第1のバネ手段20の一端部が、前記係止部材18に有する孔に挿入されてねじ部材18aに固定されることにより連結されるとともに、他端部が前記本体部11上面の突起部21に係合する位置まで延設されており、前記係止部材18の回動によって前記第1のバネ手段20が前記凸起部21に係合することにより、前記矢aとの当接位置から離反する方向に付勢され(図3の状態)、かつ前記当接部材16がハンドル1の側面に沿う離反状態においては、前記第1のバネ手段20が前記凸起部21から離脱した状態(図5の状態)になるように設定されている。   A tip 16a of the abutting member 16 with respect to the support shaft 14 between a part of the locking member 18 fixed to the upper end of the support shaft 14 and a part of the main body 11. Is provided with a first spring means 20 that urges in a direction away from the position of contact with the side surface of the arrow a toward the handle 1 side. In the case of the figure, one end of the wire-like first spring means 20 is connected by being inserted into a hole in the locking member 18 and fixed to the screw member 18a, and the other end is connected to the main body. When the first spring means 20 is engaged with the protruding portion 21 by the rotation of the locking member 18, the arrow 11 is extended. When the contact member 16 is urged in a direction away from the contact position with a (the state shown in FIG. 3) and the contact member 16 is separated from the side surface of the handle 1, the first spring means 20 is projected. It is set so as to be in a state of being detached from the portion 21 (state of FIG. 5).

さらに、前記係止部材18の外周部には、その一部に前記矢aとの当接位置から離反する回動方向に対して係止し得る係止爪22が形成されている。そして、前記係止部材18の係止爪22に対し係止可能な爪部23を有し、該爪部23が前記係止爪22に係止することにより前記係止部材18を前記第1のバネ手段20による付勢力に抗して前記当接部材16の先端部16aを前記矢aの側面との当接位置に保持するトリガー部材24が設けられている。   Furthermore, a locking claw 22 that can be locked to a rotating direction away from the contact position with the arrow a is formed on a part of the outer peripheral portion of the locking member 18. And it has the nail | claw part 23 which can be latched with respect to the latching claw 22 of the said locking member 18, and when this claw part 23 latches to the said latching claw 22, the said locking member 18 is said 1st. A trigger member 24 is provided that holds the tip 16a of the contact member 16 in a contact position with the side surface of the arrow a against the biasing force of the spring means 20.

前記トリガー部材24は、前記本体部11の上部に前記支持軸部14の軸心と平行な軸支部25により回動可能に軸支されるとともに、該軸支部25と前記爪部23とは反対側の端部24aとの間にスプリング等の第2のバネ手段26が掛け渡されて、該第1のバネ手段26の弾性力により前記爪部23が前記係止爪22に対する係止位置付近、好ましくは係止位置から離れた位置に弾力的に保持されるように設定されており、これにより、衝撃や振動を加えない限りは前記爪部23が前記係止爪22に対して係止した状態に保持されるとともに、矢をつがえて引きしぼられた状態(ドロー状態)からのシューティング時には、前記リム2,3やストリング4等が元の状態に復帰する時の衝撃や振動により、瞬時に前記の係止状態を解除できるように構成されている。この係止状態の解除により、前記第1のバネ手段20の付勢力で前記当接部材16が前記矢aとの当接位置から離反するようになっている。   The trigger member 24 is pivotally supported on an upper portion of the main body 11 by a pivotal support 25 parallel to the axis of the support shaft 14, and the pivotal support 25 and the claw 23 are opposite to each other. A second spring means 26 such as a spring is spanned between the end 24 a on the side, and the claw part 23 is in the vicinity of the locking position with respect to the locking claw 22 by the elastic force of the first spring means 26. Preferably, it is set so as to be elastically held at a position away from the locking position, so that the claw portion 23 is locked to the locking claw 22 unless an impact or vibration is applied. When shooting from a state where the arrows are pulled and drawn (draw state), the rims 2, 3 and the string 4 etc. are instantaneously affected by the impact and vibration when the original state is restored. Can be released It is configured to. By releasing the locked state, the contact member 16 is separated from the contact position with the arrow a by the urging force of the first spring means 20.

なお、前記支持軸部14における前記係止部材18は必ず必要なものではなく、該係止部材18を省略して、前記軸本体14aの外周一部に前記係止爪を設けたり、また前記当接部材16の取付部材15を係止部材との兼用に構成して、該取付部材15の外周に前記係止爪を設けておき、これに前記トリガー部材24の爪部23を係止させるように構成して実施することも可能である。実施上は、上記のように係止部材18を軸本体14aに取付固定しておくのが、組み立ての容易性やバネの強さ等の調整の容易性の点からは好ましい。   The locking member 18 in the support shaft portion 14 is not necessarily required. The locking member 18 is omitted, and the locking claw is provided on a part of the outer periphery of the shaft main body 14a. The mounting member 15 of the contact member 16 is also used as a locking member, and the locking claw is provided on the outer periphery of the mounting member 15 to lock the claw portion 23 of the trigger member 24. It is also possible to configure and implement as described above. In practice, it is preferable to attach and fix the locking member 18 to the shaft main body 14a as described above from the viewpoint of ease of assembly and adjustment of spring strength and the like.

例えば、前記トリガー部材24の爪部23が前記係止爪22に係止した状態における前記第1のバネ手段20の付勢力の強さは、前記軸本体14aに対する前記係止部材18の取付方向を変更することにより容易に調整できる。また、前記当接部材16の先端部16aの位置は、前記軸本体14aに対する前記取付部材15の取付方向を変更することにより調整できることになる。   For example, the strength of the urging force of the first spring means 20 in a state where the claw portion 23 of the trigger member 24 is locked to the locking claw 22 is the direction in which the locking member 18 is attached to the shaft body 14a. It can be easily adjusted by changing. Further, the position of the tip 16a of the contact member 16 can be adjusted by changing the mounting direction of the mounting member 15 with respect to the shaft main body 14a.

さらに、第1の実施例の場合、前記本体部11の前記支持部11bが、前記取付部11aに対し左右方向(ハンドル1の厚み方向)に位置調整可能に連結固定されている。その手段として、前記取付部11aと前記支持部11bの接合面には、前記左右方向の摺動を許容する凹凸が設けられるとともに、前記支持部11bに有する取付用孔11cが前記ねじ部材13よりやや径大に形成されており、前記支持部11bが前記ねじ部材13に対する取付用孔11cの径差の範囲で左右方向に位置調整できるようになっており、これにより、前記当接部材16の先端部16aの位置を微調整できるようになっている。27a,27bは前記の調整位置に固定する止めねじであり、前記微調整はこの止めねじ27a,27bを緩めて行われる。   Further, in the case of the first embodiment, the support portion 11b of the main body portion 11 is connected and fixed to the attachment portion 11a so that the position can be adjusted in the left-right direction (the thickness direction of the handle 1). As a means for this, the joint surface between the mounting portion 11 a and the support portion 11 b is provided with unevenness that allows sliding in the left-right direction, and the mounting hole 11 c provided in the support portion 11 b is formed from the screw member 13. The support portion 11b can be adjusted in the left-right direction within the range of the diameter difference of the mounting hole 11c with respect to the screw member 13. The position of the tip 16a can be finely adjusted. Reference numerals 27a and 27b denote set screws which are fixed to the adjustment positions, and the fine adjustment is performed by loosening the set screws 27a and 27b.

上記した第1の実施例の矢保持装置10によれば、矢をつがえる前に、前記トリガー部材24の爪部23を前記支持軸部14の軸本体14aに固定された係止部材18の係止爪22に係止させて、前記第1のバネ手段20の付勢力に抗して前記当接部材16の先端部16aを前記レスト6上に置かれる矢aの側面に当接する位置に保持させておく。こうして、前記レスト6上の矢aの側面を前記当接部材16の先端部16aに当接させることにより、該矢aの左右方向の位置決めをすることができる。   According to the arrow holding device 10 of the first embodiment described above, before the arrow is changed, the claw portion 23 of the trigger member 24 is fixed to the shaft main body 14a of the support shaft portion 14. The tip end 16a of the abutting member 16 is brought into contact with the side surface of the arrow a placed on the rest 6 against the urging force of the first spring means 20 by being engaged with the engaging claw 22. Keep it. In this way, the side of the arrow a on the rest 6 is brought into contact with the tip 16a of the contact member 16, whereby the arrow a can be positioned in the left-right direction.

そして、前記のようにしてドローした状態からの前記矢aのシューティング時には、板バネ等の板状の前記当接部材16が前方に向かって斜めに延びていることもあって、飛び出そうとする矢aに対する抵抗とはならずに、矢aの振動を吸収する弾力的な支えの役目を果たすと共に、引き絞られた上下のリム2,3やストリング4が元の状態に復帰するのと同時に、その衝撃や振動により、前記トリガー部材24の爪部23が前記係止部材18の係止爪22から外れ、前記第1のバネ手段20の付勢力により、瞬時に、前記係止部材18とともに前記軸本体14aが回動して、前記当接部材16が前記矢aの側面に当接する位置からハンドル1側に離反する。そのため、従来のクッションプランジャーによる矢の保持構造とは異なり、矢aの後部や矢羽根bの部分が前記当接部材16に対しバネ手段の付勢力に抗して押圧するようには接触する虞がなく、またそのため、矢aの飛び出しに対して不要な抵抗を与えることがなく、矢aの飛行方向を変化させる虞がないものとなる。すなわち、図12の従来のクッションプランジャー方式のアーチェリーに比べて、矢aの直進性を良好に保持でき、ひいては矢aの的中率を高めることができることになる。   Then, when shooting the arrow a from the drawn state as described above, the plate-like contact member 16 such as a leaf spring may be extended obliquely toward the front, so that it tries to jump out. While not acting as a resistance against the arrow a, it plays a role of elastic support to absorb the vibration of the arrow a, and at the same time the upper and lower rims 2, 3 and the string 4 are returned to their original state. Due to the impact or vibration, the claw portion 23 of the trigger member 24 is detached from the locking claw 22 of the locking member 18, and instantly together with the locking member 18 by the biasing force of the first spring means 20. The shaft body 14a rotates and moves away from the position where the contact member 16 contacts the side surface of the arrow a toward the handle 1 side. Therefore, unlike the conventional structure of holding the arrow by the cushion plunger, the rear part of the arrow a and the part of the arrow blade b are in contact with the contact member 16 so as to press against the biasing force of the spring means. There is no fear and, therefore, no unnecessary resistance is given to the projection of the arrow a, and there is no possibility of changing the flight direction of the arrow a. That is, as compared with the conventional cushion plunger type archery of FIG. 12, the straightness of the arrow a can be maintained well, and the hitting ratio of the arrow a can be increased.

図6〜図10は、本発明の矢保持装置10の第2の実施例を示しており、図6は同実施例のハンドルに取り付けた状態の一部の側面図、図7は同上の一部を断面した平面図、図8は同上の一部を縦断した後方からの正面図、図9は前図のIX−IX線のトリガー部材の爪部の係止が外れた状態の断面図、図10は前図のX−X線の断面図である。   6 to 10 show a second embodiment of the arrow holding device 10 of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a side view of a part of the arrow holding device 10 attached to the handle of the embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 8 is a front view from the rear in which a part of the above is longitudinally cut, FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view in a state where the claw part of the trigger member of the IX-IX line in the previous figure is released, FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX in the previous figure.

この第2の実施例において、矢保持装置10の基本的な構成は上記第1の実施例と共通しており、第1の実施例と同じ構成部分及び同じ働きをなす構成部材については、同じ参照符号を付して、その詳しい説明を省略する。   In this second embodiment, the basic configuration of the arrow holding device 10 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the same components and functions as those of the first embodiment are the same. Reference numerals are assigned and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.

例えば、この第2の実施例においても、本体部11は、取付部11aと、該取付部11aに対し左右に位置調整可能にねじ部材13により連結固定される支持部11bとからなり、ハンドル1に対して第1の実施例の場合と同様に取付られている。また、前記本体部11に設けられた支持軸部14としては、軸本体14aが前記本体部11の支持部11bに上下方向に貫設されて回動可能に支持されている。図の場合、前記軸本体14aは、上下二つのブッシュ14b及びパイプ14cを介して前記支持部11bに回動可能に支持されている。   For example, also in the second embodiment, the main body portion 11 includes an attachment portion 11a and a support portion 11b connected and fixed to the attachment portion 11a by a screw member 13 so that the position of the attachment portion 11a can be adjusted to the left and right. On the other hand, it is attached in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Further, as the support shaft portion 14 provided in the main body portion 11, a shaft main body 14 a is vertically penetrated through the support portion 11 b of the main body portion 11 and is rotatably supported. In the case of the figure, the shaft body 14a is rotatably supported by the support portion 11b via two upper and lower bushes 14b and a pipe 14c.

前記本体部11より上方に突出した前記軸本体14aの上端部には、上記した第1の実施例と同様に、トリガー部材16の爪部23が係止する係止爪22を有する係止部材18がねじ19により固定されている。図の場合、前記係止部材18が平面多角形をなすとともに、その一部が後方に突出して、該突出部18bの先端に前記係止爪22が形成されている。この場合、軸本体14aの軸心から係止爪22までの距離、つまり係止爪22の回転半径を大きく設定することが可能になる。この係止部材18の係止爪22に対し係止自在な爪部23を有する前記トリガー部材16と、これを回動可能に支持する軸支部25、前記係止部材18に連結された第1のバネ手段20、凸起部21、トリガー部材24に備える第2のバネ手段26等の構成態様及びその働きは第1の実施例の場合と同じである。   A locking member having a locking claw 22 that locks the claw portion 23 of the trigger member 16 at the upper end portion of the shaft main body 14a protruding upward from the main body portion 11 as in the first embodiment. 18 is fixed by a screw 19. In the case of the figure, the locking member 18 forms a planar polygon, a part of which protrudes rearward, and the locking claw 22 is formed at the tip of the protruding portion 18b. In this case, the distance from the axial center of the shaft main body 14a to the locking claw 22, that is, the rotation radius of the locking claw 22 can be set large. The trigger member 16 having a claw portion 23 that can be locked to the locking claw 22 of the locking member 18, a shaft support portion 25 that rotatably supports the trigger member 16, and a first member connected to the locking member 18. The configuration and functions of the second spring means 26 provided in the spring means 20, the protruding portion 21, and the trigger member 24 are the same as those in the first embodiment.

そして、この第2の実施例の場合、前記本体部11より下方に突出する軸本体14aの下部には、第1の実施例の取付部材15とは異なり、該軸本体14aに対しブッシュ29を介して回動自在な第1の取付部材31と、該軸本体14aに固定された第2の取付部材32とが上下に分離して取着されており、前記第1の取付部材31には、上記同様の板状の当接部材16がビス等の固定部材17により固定されて揺動可能に支持され、前方の前記レスト6上の矢aの側面と当接できる位置まで延びている。   In the case of the second embodiment, unlike the mounting member 15 of the first embodiment, a bush 29 is provided on the lower portion of the shaft body 14a projecting downward from the body portion 11 with respect to the shaft body 14a. A first mounting member 31 that is rotatable via a shaft and a second mounting member 32 that is fixed to the shaft main body 14a are attached to the first mounting member 31 in a vertically separated manner. A plate-like contact member 16 similar to the above is fixed by a fixing member 17 such as a screw and supported so as to be swingable, and extends to a position where it can contact the side surface of the arrow a on the front rest 6.

前記第1の取付部材31は、前記第2の取付部材32に備えるクッションプランジャ等の調整ねじ手段33により、該第2の取付部材32に対する相対位置が調整可能に設けられている。図示する実施例の場合は、前記調整ねじ手段33として、先端部33aが内部に備えるスプリング34により弾力的に出没可能に支持されている所謂クッションプランジャーが使用されており、該クッションプランジャーつまり調整ねじ手段33が前記第2の取付部材32に前後方向に螺合貫設され、前記先端部33aに対して前記第1の取付部材31の一部、例えば図のように前面側に付設されて垂下した受板部35が弾力的に当接することにより、該第1の取付部材31の前記離反方向の回動を規制するように設けられている。これにより、前記調整ねじ手段33の前記第2の取付部材32に対する螺合位置を調整して、前記先端部33aの突出位置を調整することにより、前記第2の取付部材32に対する第1の取付部材31の相対位置を調整でき、該第1の取付部材31に取着した前記当接部材16の先端部16aの矢側面に対する当接位置を微調整できるようになっている。この場合、前記本体部11における前記支持部11bの前記取付部11aに対する位置調整は、矢保持装置10の最初の取付時のみでよく、以後の微調整は前記調整ねじ手段33により行えることになる。また、前記本体部11の前記取付部11aに対する支持部11bの位置調整が不要になるため、該本体部11の前記取付部11aと支持部11bを一体に形成しておくことも可能になる。図中の36は前記クッションプランジャーよりなる調整ねじ手段33の内部のスプリング34を受けるねじであり、該ねじ36により前記スプリング34の強さを調整できるようになっている。37は前記調整ねじ手段33を所定の螺合位置に固定するためのロックナットである。   The first mounting member 31 is provided such that the relative position with respect to the second mounting member 32 can be adjusted by adjusting screw means 33 such as a cushion plunger provided in the second mounting member 32. In the case of the illustrated embodiment, a so-called cushion plunger is used as the adjustment screw means 33. The so-called cushion plunger, which is elastically supported by a spring 34 provided inside the tip end portion 33a, is used. An adjusting screw means 33 is threaded through the second mounting member 32 in the front-rear direction, and is attached to a part of the first mounting member 31, for example, on the front side as shown in the figure with respect to the tip end portion 33a. The receiving plate portion 35 that is hung down is elastically abutted so as to restrict the rotation of the first mounting member 31 in the separating direction. Accordingly, the first attachment to the second attachment member 32 is adjusted by adjusting the screwing position of the adjustment screw means 33 with respect to the second attachment member 32 and adjusting the protruding position of the tip end portion 33a. The relative position of the member 31 can be adjusted, and the contact position of the tip end portion 16a of the contact member 16 attached to the first mounting member 31 with respect to the arrow side surface can be finely adjusted. In this case, the position adjustment of the support part 11b with respect to the attachment part 11a in the main body part 11 may be performed only when the arrow holding device 10 is first attached, and the subsequent fine adjustment can be performed by the adjustment screw means 33. . Further, since it is not necessary to adjust the position of the support portion 11b with respect to the attachment portion 11a of the main body portion 11, the attachment portion 11a and the support portion 11b of the main body portion 11 can be integrally formed. Reference numeral 36 in the figure denotes a screw that receives the spring 34 inside the adjusting screw means 33 made of the cushion plunger, and the strength of the spring 34 can be adjusted by the screw 36. Reference numeral 37 denotes a lock nut for fixing the adjusting screw means 33 at a predetermined screwing position.

図中の符号38は前記第2の取付部材32に取着された第3のバネ手段であり、該第3のバネ手段38により前記受板部35を弾力的に押さえることにより、前記第1の取付部材31は、前記受板部35が前記調整ねじ手段33の先端部33aに常に当接した状態を保持するように設けられており、前記当接部材16の先端部16aを矢aの側面との当接位置に安定性よく保持できるようにしている。   Reference numeral 38 in the figure denotes third spring means attached to the second mounting member 32. The first spring means 38 elastically presses the receiving plate portion 35, whereby the first spring means 38 is used. The mounting member 31 is provided so that the receiving plate portion 35 is always in contact with the distal end portion 33a of the adjusting screw means 33, and the distal end portion 16a of the abutting member 16 is attached to the arrow a. It is possible to hold it stably at the contact position with the side surface.

この第2の実施例においても、前記トリガー部材16の爪部23が第1のバネ手段20の付勢力に抗して前記係止部材18の係止爪22に係止した状態において、前記当接部材16の先端部16aを前記矢aの側面との当接位置に保持するとともに、矢をつがえて引きしぼられた状態(ドロー状態)からのシューティング時には、アーチェリーAのリム2,3やストリング4等が元の状態に復帰する時の衝撃や振動により、瞬時に前記の係止状態を解除できるように構成され、この係止状態の解除により、前記第1のバネ手段20の付勢力で軸本体14aが回動して前記当接部材16が前記矢aとの当接位置から離反するように構成される。   Also in the second embodiment, in the state where the claw portion 23 of the trigger member 16 is engaged with the engagement claw 22 of the engagement member 18 against the urging force of the first spring means 20, the contact While holding the distal end portion 16a of the contact member 16 in contact with the side surface of the arrow a, when shooting from a state where the arrow is pulled and drawn (draw state), the rim 2, 3 or string of the archery A 4 and the like can be instantly released by the shock and vibration when returning to the original state, and the release of the locked state allows the biasing force of the first spring means 20 to be released. The shaft body 14a is rotated so that the contact member 16 is separated from the contact position with the arrow a.

この第2の実施例の矢保持装置10によれば、矢をつがえる前に、前記トリガー部材24の爪部23を前記支持軸部14の軸本体14aに固定された係止部材18の係止爪22に係止させて、前記第1のバネ手段20の付勢力に抗して前記当接部材16の先端部16aを前記レスト6上に置かれる矢aの側面に当接する位置に保持させておく。こうして、前記レスト6上の矢aの側面を前記当接部材16の先端部16aに当接させることにより、該矢aの左右方向の位置決めをすることができる。   According to the arrow holding device 10 of the second embodiment, before the arrow is changed, the claw portion 23 of the trigger member 24 is engaged with the locking member 18 fixed to the shaft main body 14a of the support shaft portion 14. The front end 16a of the abutting member 16 is held at a position where it abuts against the side surface of the arrow a placed on the rest 6 against the urging force of the first spring means 20 by being engaged with the pawl 22. Let me. In this way, the side of the arrow a on the rest 6 is brought into contact with the tip 16a of the contact member 16, whereby the arrow a can be positioned in the left-right direction.

このとき、矢aの左右の微調整、すなわち前記当接部材16の先端部16aの位置を微調整する場合は、クッションプランジャ等の前記調整ねじ手段33のロックナット37を緩めて螺合位置を調整し、前記当接部材16を支持する前記第1取付部材31の前記第2取付部材32に対する相対位置を微調整すればよく、これにより矢aの硬さなどの条件に応じて、前記当接部材16の先端部16aの位置を容易に微調整できる。   At this time, when finely adjusting the left and right of the arrow a, that is, when finely adjusting the position of the tip 16a of the contact member 16, the lock nut 37 of the adjusting screw means 33 such as a cushion plunger is loosened to set the screwing position. It is only necessary to finely adjust the relative position of the first mounting member 31 that supports the contact member 16 with respect to the second mounting member 32, and according to the conditions such as the hardness of the arrow a, The position of the tip 16a of the contact member 16 can be easily finely adjusted.

そして、前記のようにしてドローした状態からの前記矢aのシューティング時には、板状の前記当接部材16が前方に向かって斜めに延びていることもあって、飛び出そうとする矢aに対する抵抗とはならない上、調整ねじ手段33がクッションプランジャ等の場合は前記先端部33aが第1の取付部材31を弾力的に受支して、前記当節部材16の先端部16が弾力的に退入可能であるため、飛び出そうとする矢aに対する抵抗を生じさせずに、矢aの振動を吸収する弾力的な支えの役目を果たす。そして、引き絞られた上下のリム2,3やストリング4が元の状態に復帰するのと同時に、その衝撃や振動により、前記トリガー部材24の爪部23が前記係止部材18の係止爪22から外れ、前記当接部材16が前記第1のバネ手段20の付勢力により、瞬時に、前記係止部材18とともに前記軸本体14aが回動して、前記当接部材16が前記矢aの側面に当接する位置からハンドル1側に離反する。そのため、従来のクッションプランジャーによる矢の保持構造とは異なり、矢aの後部や矢羽根bの部分が前記当接部材16に対しバネ手段の付勢力に抗して押圧するようには接触する虞がなく、またそのため、矢aの飛び出しに対して不要な抵抗を与えることがなく、矢aの飛行方向を変化させる虞がないものとなる。   And, when shooting the arrow a from the drawn state as described above, the plate-like contact member 16 may extend obliquely toward the front, so that the resistance to the arrow a about to jump out In addition, when the adjusting screw means 33 is a cushion plunger or the like, the distal end portion 33a elastically supports the first mounting member 31, and the distal end portion 16 of the joint member 16 is elastically retracted. Since it is possible to enter, it does not cause resistance to the arrow a trying to jump out, and serves as a resilient support that absorbs the vibration of the arrow a. At the same time that the drawn upper and lower rims 2 and 3 and the string 4 are restored to the original state, the claw portion 23 of the trigger member 24 is engaged with the engagement claw of the engagement member 18 by the impact and vibration. 22, the abutting member 16 is instantaneously rotated together with the locking member 18 by the urging force of the first spring means 20, and the abutting member 16 is moved toward the arrow a. It moves away from the position which contacts the side surface of the handle 1 toward the handle 1 side. Therefore, unlike the conventional structure of holding the arrow by the cushion plunger, the rear part of the arrow a and the part of the arrow blade b are in contact with the contact member 16 so as to press against the biasing force of the spring means. There is no fear and, therefore, no unnecessary resistance is given to the projection of the arrow a, and there is no possibility of changing the flight direction of the arrow a.

すなわち、従来のクッションプランジャーを用いるアーチェリーに比べて、矢aの直進性を良好に保持でき、ひいては矢aの的中率を高めることができる。   That is, as compared with the archery using the conventional cushion plunger, the straightness of the arrow a can be maintained well, and the hit ratio of the arrow a can be increased.

なお、上記第1及び第2の実施例において、各構成部材については、合成樹脂材のほか、アルミニウム等の軽量な材料により構成するのが、軽量化を図る上で好ましい。   In the first and second embodiments, each constituent member is preferably made of a lightweight material such as aluminum in addition to the synthetic resin material in order to reduce the weight.

本発明は、アーチェリー、特に競技用のアーチェリーに好適に利用でき、特にはクッションプランジャーの取付部を有する既存のアーチェリーにも利用できる。   The present invention can be suitably used for archery, particularly for competition archery, and in particular, for existing archery having a cushion plunger mounting portion.

本発明の矢保持装置をハンドルに取り付けた状態の一部の側面図である。It is a partial side view of the state which attached the arrow holding | maintenance apparatus of this invention to the handle | steering-wheel. 同上の後方からの正面図である。It is a front view from the back same as the above. ハンドルへの取付位置で一部を断面した平面図である。It is the top view which partially cut in the attachment position to a handle | steering-wheel. 図2のV−V線の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the VV line of FIG. トリガー部材の爪部の係止が外れた状態の図3と同個所のハンドルを断面した状態の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of a state in which a handle at the same position as that in FIG. 同実施例のハンドルに取り付けた状態の一部の側面図である。It is a partial side view of the state attached to the handle | steering-wheel of the Example. 同上の一部を断面した平面図である。It is the top view which sectioned a part of the same as the above. 同上の一部を縦断した後方からの正面図である。It is a front view from the back which longitudinally cut a part same as the above. 前図のIX−IX線のトリガー部材の爪部の係止が外れた状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state from which the latching | locking of the nail | claw part of the trigger member of the IX-IX line of the previous figure was released. 前図のX−X線の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the XX line of a previous figure. アーチェリー全体の略示側面図である。It is a simplified side view of the whole archery. 従来のクッションプランジャー部分のハンドルを断面した平面図である。It is the top view which cut the handle | steering-wheel of the conventional cushion plunger part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A…アーチェリー、a…矢、b…矢羽根、1…ハンドル、2,3…リム、4…ストリング、5…グリップ部、6…レスト、6a…レストアーム、6b…基部、10…矢保持装置、11…本体部、11a…取付部、11b…支持部、13…ねじ部材、14…支持軸部、14a…軸本体、15…取付部材、15a…固定ねじ、16…当接部材、16a…先端部、17…固定部材、18…係止部材、18a…ねじ部材、19…ねじ、20…第1のバネ手段、21…突起部、22…係止爪、23…爪部、24…トリガー部材、25…軸支部、26…第2のバネ手段 27a,27b…止めねじ、29…ブッシュ、31…第1の取付部材、32…第2の取付部材、33…調整ねじ手段、33a…先端部、34…スプリング、35…受板部、36…ねじ、37…ロックナット、38…第3のバネ手段。   A ... archery, a ... arrow, b ... arrow blade, 1 ... handle, 2,3 ... rim, 4 ... string, 5 ... grip, 6 ... rest, 6a ... rest arm, 6b ... base, 10 ... arrow holding device , 11 ... body part, 11a ... mounting part, 11b ... support part, 13 ... screw member, 14 ... support shaft part, 14a ... shaft main body, 15 ... mounting member, 15a ... fixing screw, 16 ... contact member, 16a ... Tip part 17 ... Fixing member 18 ... Locking member 18a ... Screw member 19 ... Screw 20 ... First spring means 21 ... Protrusion part 22 ... Locking claw 23 ... Claw part 24 ... Trigger Member 25 ... Shaft support 26 ... Second spring means 27a, 27b ... Set screw, 29 ... Bush, 31 ... First attachment member, 32 ... Second attachment member, 33 ... Adjustment screw means, 33a ... Tip 34, spring, 35 ... receiving plate, 36 ... screw, 3 7 ... lock nut, 38 ... third spring means.

Claims (7)

アーチェリーのハンドルにおけるグリップ部の上でレストにより支承される矢の左右方向の位置決めをする矢保持装置であって、
前記ハンドルに固定される本体部と、該本体部に有する支持軸部に取設されて、先端部がレスト上の矢の側面との当接位置まで延び、かつ該当接位置からハンドル側へ揺動可能に支持された板状の当接部材と、前記当接部材に対して前記先端部を矢の側面から離反させる方向に付勢する第1のバネ手段と、前記支持軸部の一部に有する係止爪に係止することにより前記第1のバネ手段の付勢力に抗して前記当接部材の先端部を前記矢の側面との当接位置に保持するトリガー部材とを備え、シューティング時の衝撃により、前記係止爪に対する前記トリガー部材の係止を解除するように構成されてなることを特徴とするアーチェリーにおける矢保持装置。
An arrow holding device for positioning the arrow supported by the rest on the grip part of the handle of the archery in the left-right direction,
A main body fixed to the handle and a support shaft provided on the main body are installed, and the tip extends to a contact position with the side surface of the arrow on the rest and swings from the contact position toward the handle. A plate-like contact member supported in a movable manner, a first spring means for urging the tip portion away from the side surface of the arrow with respect to the contact member, and a part of the support shaft portion A trigger member that holds the tip of the contact member in a contact position with the side surface of the arrow against the biasing force of the first spring means An arrow holding device in an archery characterized by being configured to release the locking of the trigger member with respect to the locking claw by an impact during shooting.
前記支持軸部は前記ハンドル後方において軸心が上下方向をなすように前記本体部に貫設されており、前記当接部材は、前記支持軸部に取着され、先端部が前方の前記レスト上に延びて揺動可能に支持されている請求項1に記載のアーチェリーにおける矢保持装置。   The support shaft portion extends through the main body portion so that an axial center is formed in the vertical direction behind the handle, the abutting member is attached to the support shaft portion, and a distal end portion is the front rest. The arrow holding device in the archery according to claim 1, wherein the arrow holding device extends upward and is swingably supported. 前記支持軸部は、前記本体部に上下方向に設けられた軸本体に、外周一部に係止爪を有する係止部材が取付固定されてなり、前記第1のバネ手段が前記係止部材に連結されて設けられ、また、前記トリガー部材は、前記係止部材の係止爪に対し係止可能な爪部を有し、該爪部が前記係止爪に係止することにより、前記第1のバネ手段による付勢力に抗して前記当接部材の先端部を前記矢の側面との当接位置に保持し、かつシューティング時の衝撃により前記係止爪に対する前記爪部の係止を解除するように設けられてなる請求項2に記載のアーチェリーにおける矢保持装置。   The support shaft portion is formed by attaching and fixing a locking member having a locking claw on a part of the outer periphery to a shaft main body provided in the vertical direction on the main body portion, and the first spring means is the locking member. The trigger member has a claw portion that can be locked to the locking claw of the locking member, and the claw portion is locked to the locking claw, The tip of the contact member is held at the contact position with the side surface of the arrow against the urging force of the first spring means, and the claw portion is locked to the locking claw by an impact during shooting. The arrow holding device in the archery according to claim 2, which is provided so as to release 前記トリガー部材は、前記本体部の上部に回動可能に軸支されるとともに、該軸支部と前記爪部とは反対の端部との間に第2のバネ手段が掛け渡され、該第2のバネ手段の弾性力で前記係止爪に対する係止位置付近に弾力的に保持されるように構成されてなる請求項3に記載のアーチェリーにおける矢保持装置。   The trigger member is pivotally supported on the upper portion of the main body, and second spring means is spanned between the pivot and the end opposite to the claw, The arrow holding device in the archery according to claim 3, wherein the arrow holding device is configured to be elastically held in the vicinity of the locking position with respect to the locking claw by the elastic force of the spring means of 2. 前記本体部は、前記ハンドルに対し固定される取付部と、該取付部に対し連結固定される支持部からなり、前記支持部に前記支持軸部と前記トリガー部材とが設けられており、前記支持部が取付部に対し左右方向に位置調整可能に連結固定され、該支持部の位置調整により前記当接部材の先端部のレスト上の矢の側面に対する当接位置を調整できるように設けられてなる請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のアーチェリーにおける矢保持装置。   The main body portion includes an attachment portion fixed to the handle and a support portion connected and fixed to the attachment portion, and the support shaft portion and the trigger member are provided on the support portion, The support portion is connected and fixed to the attachment portion so that the position of the support portion can be adjusted in the left-right direction, and the position of the support portion is adjusted so that the contact position of the tip of the contact member with the side of the arrow on the rest can be adjusted The arrow holding | maintenance apparatus in the archery of any one of Claims 1-4. 前記本体部に有する支持軸部には、前記本体部に上下方向に貫設された軸本体の下部に、該軸本体に対し回動自在な第1の取付部材と、該軸本体に固定された第2の取付部材とが取着され、前記第1の取付部材に前記当接部材が取付けられて支持されており、該第1の取付部材が前記第2の取付部材に備える調整ネジ手段により該第2の取付部材との相対位置が調整可能に設けられ、前記調整ネジ手段による前記相対位置の調整により、前記当接部材の先端部の前記矢側面に対する当接位置を微調整できるように設けられてなることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の矢保持装置。   The support shaft portion of the main body portion is fixed to the shaft main body at a lower portion of the shaft main body penetrating in the vertical direction in the main body portion, and a first mounting member that is rotatable with respect to the shaft main body. A second mounting member, and the abutting member is mounted on and supported by the first mounting member, and the first mounting member includes an adjustment screw means provided in the second mounting member. So that the relative position with respect to the second mounting member can be adjusted, and by adjusting the relative position by the adjusting screw means, the contact position of the tip end portion of the contact member with respect to the arrow side surface can be finely adjusted. The arrow holding device according to claim 1, wherein the arrow holding device is provided. 前記調整ネジ手段が、前記第1の取付部材に付設された受板部に対し弾力的に当接して前記当接部材が前記矢の側面から離反する方向の前記第1の取付部材の回動を規制するクッションプランジャーよりなる請求項6に記載の矢保持装置。   Rotation of the first mounting member in a direction in which the adjusting screw means resiliently contacts a receiving plate portion attached to the first mounting member so that the contact member separates from the side surface of the arrow. The arrow holding device according to claim 6 which consists of a cushion plunger which regulates.
JP2007157390A 2006-06-15 2007-06-14 Arrow holding device in archery Expired - Fee Related JP5052969B2 (en)

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JPH09273894A (en) * 1996-04-04 1997-10-21 Nishizawa:Kk Archery and rotor for cushion plunger of the archery
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JPH0213794A (en) * 1988-05-11 1990-01-18 Claude Klein Retractable arrow supporter for bow
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6446148B1 (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-12-26 株式会社西川精機製作所 Archery cushion plunger mounting device
WO2019146142A1 (en) * 2018-01-26 2019-08-01 株式会社西川精機製作所 Cushion plunger attachment device for bow
KR20200113157A (en) 2018-01-26 2020-10-06 가부시키가이샤 니시카와 세이키 세이사쿠쇼 Archery's cushion plunger mounting device
US11035642B2 (en) 2018-01-26 2021-06-15 Nishikawa Seiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd. Archery cushion plunger mounting device

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