JP2008013048A - Strength member for vehicle - Google Patents

Strength member for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008013048A
JP2008013048A JP2006186341A JP2006186341A JP2008013048A JP 2008013048 A JP2008013048 A JP 2008013048A JP 2006186341 A JP2006186341 A JP 2006186341A JP 2006186341 A JP2006186341 A JP 2006186341A JP 2008013048 A JP2008013048 A JP 2008013048A
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vehicle
insertion hole
central member
central
connecting member
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Hideki Nagano
秀樹 長野
Toshio Tsubakida
敏雄 椿田
Hisayoshi Yoshizaki
久善 吉崎
Yukio Kazahaya
幸生 風早
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Valeo Thermal Systems Japan Corp
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Valeo Thermal Systems Japan Corp
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Priority to JP2006186341A priority Critical patent/JP2008013048A/en
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  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a reduction of production cost by achieving the common use of components even when there is a dimensional difference along the width direction of a vehicle in different vehicle models about a strength member for the vehicle enabling an air flow path to be formed inside. <P>SOLUTION: The strength member 34 for the vehicle comprises a central member 36 which is arranged at a center in the width direction of the vehicle and has the air flow paths 38, 39 formed inside, and connecting members 37 which are arranged at both ends in the width direction of the vehicle and connect the central member 36 with the structural body 35 of the vehicle. The connecting member 37 has compatibility. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、車両に対しその車幅方向に沿って搭載されて車両の幅方向の強度を高めると同時に空気流路も有する部材の構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a structure of a member that is mounted on a vehicle along the width direction of the vehicle to increase the strength in the width direction of the vehicle and also has an air flow path.

車両に対しその幅方向に沿って搭載される車両用強度部材(例えばステアリングメンバ若しくはクロスカービームとも称する。)について、当該車両用強度部材と空調ダクトとの機能統合を図るべく、その内部を空気が通過するダクト状とする構造については既に公知となっている(例えば、特許文献1を参照。)。   With respect to a vehicle strength member (for example, also referred to as a steering member or a cross car beam) mounted along the width direction of the vehicle, the inside of the vehicle strength member and the air conditioning duct is air-filled in order to achieve functional integration. The structure of a duct that passes through is already known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

また、上記車両用強度部材が複数の部材により構成されたものとする構造についても既に公知となっている(例えば、特許文献2及び特許文献3を参照。)。すなわち、この特許文献2、3では、ステアリングメンバは運転手席側メンバと助手席側メンバとを連結した構造となっている。
特開2004−1687号公報 特開2004−189040号公報 特開2004−189041号公報
Further, a structure in which the vehicle strength member is constituted by a plurality of members is already known (see, for example, Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3). That is, in Patent Documents 2 and 3, the steering member has a structure in which a driver seat side member and a passenger seat side member are connected.
JP 2004-1687 A JP 2004-189040 A JP 2004-189041 A

これに対し、車両は例えば普通乗用車同士を比較しても異なる車型間で車両幅方向に沿った寸法に差異を有することから、車両用強度部材の長手方向の全長の寸法も搭載される車型に応じて定める必要があるので、車両用強度部材を複数の寸法で用意しなければならず、車両用強度部材の製造コストが高く付くという不具合があった。   On the other hand, for example, since a vehicle has a difference in dimension along the vehicle width direction between different vehicle types even when comparing ordinary passenger cars, the vehicle type in which the overall length in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle strength member is also mounted. Since it has to be determined accordingly, the vehicle strength member has to be prepared in a plurality of dimensions, and there is a problem that the manufacturing cost of the vehicle strength member is high.

そして、特許文献2、3に係る車両用強度部材の構造でも、異なる車型間の寸法差を吸収する手段を有しないので、上記した複数の寸法の車両用強度部材を用意することによるコスト増という不具合を解消することができない。   And even in the structure of the strength member for vehicles according to Patent Documents 2 and 3, since there is no means for absorbing the dimensional difference between different vehicle types, it is said that the cost increases by preparing the strength members for a plurality of dimensions described above. The failure cannot be resolved.

そこで、本発明は、異なる車型間のために車両幅方向に沿った寸法差があっても、構成部品の共通化を図って、その製造コストの削減を図った車両用強度部材を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, the present invention provides a strength member for a vehicle that reduces the manufacturing cost by using common components even if there is a dimensional difference along the vehicle width direction because of different vehicle types. With the goal.

本発明に係る車両用強度部材は、車両幅方向に配置されて内部に空気流路が形成されている中央部材と、車両幅方向の両方の端部側に配置されて前記中央部材と車両の構造体とを連結することが可能な連結部材とで構成されると共に、前記連結部材に互換性を持たせたことを特徴とするものである(請求項1)。尚、中央部材は、例えば各吹出口まで空調空気を案内するためのダクトとしてのみ機能するものであっても、加熱用熱交換器等の空調手段を収納することで空調装置の一部を構成するものであっても良い。また、連結部材は中央部材の空気流路の開口部を閉塞する有底の蓋体としても機能する。   The strength member for a vehicle according to the present invention includes a central member disposed in the vehicle width direction and having an air flow passage formed therein, and disposed on both end sides in the vehicle width direction. It is comprised by the connection member which can connect with a structure, and the compatibility was given to the said connection member (Claim 1). In addition, even if the central member functions only as a duct for guiding the conditioned air to each outlet, for example, it constitutes a part of the air conditioner by accommodating air conditioning means such as a heat exchanger for heating. It may be what you do. The connecting member also functions as a bottomed lid that closes the opening of the air flow path of the central member.

そして、前記連結部材に前記中央部材のうち車両幅方向に沿った側の端部が挿入可能な挿入孔を形成して、前記中央部材の端部を前記連結部材の挿入孔に挿入した際に、当該中央部材の端部の挿入代の目標値を10mm以上に設定したものとなっている(請求項2)これにより、中央部材と連結部材との接合面積を確保することができ、その接合部位の強度や中央部材を連結部材に挿入した際の中央部材と連結部材との間のシール性の確保が図られる。また、中央部材の製造時の軸方向寸法の交差等も上記目標値を設定することにより吸収することができる。尚、連結部材の側面に形成される通孔は、中央部材の挿入代の寸法に差があっても螺子を螺合することができるように、挿入孔の軸方向に沿って延びる長孔となっている。   When the insertion member is formed with an insertion hole into which the end of the central member along the vehicle width direction can be inserted, and the end of the central member is inserted into the insertion hole of the connection member. The target value of the insertion allowance of the end of the central member is set to 10 mm or more (Claim 2). Thereby, the bonding area between the central member and the connecting member can be secured, and the bonding Ensuring the sealing property between the central member and the connecting member when the strength of the part and the central member are inserted into the connecting member is achieved. Moreover, the crossing of the axial dimension at the time of manufacture of the central member can be absorbed by setting the target value. The through hole formed on the side surface of the connecting member is a long hole extending along the axial direction of the insertion hole so that the screw can be screwed even if there is a difference in the insertion allowance of the central member. It has become.

また、前記連結部材に前記中央部材のうち車両幅方向に沿った側の端部が挿入可能な挿入孔を形成して、前記中央部材の端部を前記連結部材の挿入孔に挿入した際に、当該挿入孔のうち前記中央部材の端部が挿入されない余剰代の目標値を10mm以上に設定したものとなっている(請求項3)。これにより、中央部材を連結部材に挿入した際の取り付け交差等も上記目標値を設定することにより吸収することができる。   Further, when the insertion member is formed with an insertion hole into which the end of the central member along the vehicle width direction can be inserted, and the end of the central member is inserted into the insertion hole of the coupling member The target value of the surplus allowance where the end of the central member is not inserted in the insertion hole is set to 10 mm or more (Claim 3). Thereby, the attachment crossing etc. at the time of inserting a central member in a connection member can be absorbed by setting the above-mentioned target value.

本発明に係る車両用強度部材について、前記中央部材のうち車両幅方向に沿った側の端部に当該中央部材の他の部位よりも径寸法の小さな小径部を形成し、この小径部を前記連結部材の挿入孔に挿入させると共に、前記小径部の外周面と前記連結部材の挿入孔の内周面との間にシール部材を介在させたものとしても良い(請求項4)。これにより、中央部材の空気流路から連結部材との接合部位の隙間を抜けて空気が漏れることがなくなり、シール性が高まる。   In the vehicle strength member according to the present invention, a small-diameter portion having a smaller diameter than the other portions of the central member is formed at the end of the central member along the vehicle width direction. While inserting into the insertion hole of a connection member, it is good also as what inserted the seal member between the outer peripheral surface of the said small diameter part, and the internal peripheral surface of the insertion hole of the said connection member (Claim 4). As a result, the air does not leak from the air flow path of the central member through the gap at the joint portion with the connecting member, and the sealing performance is improved.

また、本発明に係る車両用強度部材について、前記連結部材の側部のうち前記中央部材の端部が挿入されない範囲に、空気が通る開口部を形成したものとしても良い(請求項5)。更に、本発明に係る車両用強度部材について、前記連結部材の挿入孔のうち前記中央部材の端部が挿入されない範囲に、吸音手段を配したものとしても良い(請求項6)。更にまた、本発明に係る車両用強度部材について、前記連結部材の挿入孔にシール部材を収納したものとしても良い(請求項7)。このシール部材は、挿入孔の軸方向に沿って圧縮可能であり、中央部材が挿入されることで圧縮されるように挿入孔に収納されている。   Moreover, about the strength member for vehicles which concerns on this invention, it is good also as what formed the opening part which an air passes in the range into which the edge part of the said center member is not inserted among the side parts of the said connection member. Furthermore, in the strength member for a vehicle according to the present invention, sound absorbing means may be arranged in a range in which the end portion of the central member is not inserted in the insertion hole of the connecting member (Claim 6). Furthermore, in the strength member for a vehicle according to the present invention, a sealing member may be accommodated in the insertion hole of the connecting member (Claim 7). This seal member is compressible along the axial direction of the insertion hole, and is accommodated in the insertion hole so as to be compressed by inserting the central member.

更に、本発明に係る車両用強度部材について、前記連結部材に前記中央部材のうち車幅方向に沿った側の端部が挿入可能な挿入孔を形成して、前記中央部材の端部を前記連結部材の挿入孔に挿入した際に、その挿入代を決定する突き当て部を、前記連結部材と前記中央部材との少なくとも一方に設けたことを特徴とする(請求項8)。前記突き当て部は、前記連結部材の挿入孔の内周面に段差を生じさせることで形成された立壁面である(請求項9)。また、前記突き当て部は、前記連結部材の挿入孔の底面である(請求項10)。更に、前記突き当て部は、前記中央部材の外周面に段差を生じさせることで形成され立壁面である(請求項11)。尚、突き当て部は、前記連結部材と前記中央部材との双方に設けても良い。更に、前記段差は、例えば、環状に突起部を形成したり、前記中央部材の開口端側近傍部位から開口端までを拡径化し、前記連結部材の挿入孔の底面近傍から底面側までを縮径化したりすることで生じさせるようにしても良い。これにより、中央部材と連結部材との組み付け時に目標値に沿った中央部材の好適な挿入代を決定することが容易となる。   Furthermore, with regard to the vehicle strength member according to the present invention, an insertion hole is formed in the connecting member so that an end of the central member on the side along the vehicle width direction can be inserted, and the end of the central member is An abutting portion that determines the insertion allowance when inserted into the insertion hole of the connecting member is provided in at least one of the connecting member and the central member (claim 8). The abutting portion is a standing wall surface formed by causing a step on the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole of the connecting member (Claim 9). Moreover, the said abutting part is a bottom face of the insertion hole of the said connection member (Claim 10). Furthermore, the said abutting part is a standing wall surface formed by producing a level | step difference in the outer peripheral surface of the said central member (Claim 11). In addition, you may provide an abutting part in both the said connection member and the said center member. Further, the step is formed, for example, by forming a protrusion in an annular shape, increasing the diameter from the vicinity of the opening end side of the central member to the opening end, and reducing from the vicinity of the bottom surface of the insertion hole of the connecting member to the bottom surface side. You may make it produce by diameter-izing. Thereby, it becomes easy to determine a suitable insertion allowance of the central member along the target value when the central member and the connecting member are assembled.

これらの発明によれば、車両用強度部材を構成する中央部材と連結部材のうち連結部材について異なる車型間でも交換可能となることから、中央部材を車型が異なっても共通化することが可能となり、これに伴い中央部材の製造コスト、ひいては車両用強度部材全体の製造コストを削減することができる。   According to these inventions, it is possible to exchange the connecting member among the central member and the connecting member constituting the strength member for a vehicle even between different vehicle types, so that the central member can be made common even if the vehicle types are different. Accordingly, the manufacturing cost of the central member, and hence the manufacturing cost of the entire vehicle strength member can be reduced.

特に請求項2に記載の発明によれば、中央部材と連結部材との接合部位の強度や中央部材を連結部材に挿入した際の中央部材と連結部材との間のシール性の確保を図ることができる。また、中央部材の製造時の軸方向寸法の交差等も接合代の寸法を10mm以上とする目標値を設定することにより吸収することができる。   In particular, according to the invention described in claim 2, the strength of the joint portion between the central member and the connecting member and the sealing performance between the central member and the connecting member when the central member is inserted into the connecting member are ensured. Can do. In addition, crossing of the axial dimension at the time of manufacturing the central member can be absorbed by setting a target value for setting the dimension of the joining margin to 10 mm or more.

特に請求項3に記載の発明によれば、挿入孔のうち前記中央部材の端部が挿入されない余剰代の寸法を10mm以上とする目標値を設定することにより、中央部材を連結部材に挿入した際の取り付け交差等も吸収することができる。   In particular, according to the invention described in claim 3, the center member is inserted into the connecting member by setting a target value that sets the dimension of the surplus allowance in which the end of the center member is not inserted in the insertion hole to 10 mm or more. It is also possible to absorb mounting intersections and the like.

特に請求項4又は請求項7に記載の発明によれば、中央部材と連結部材との接合部位のシール性が更に高まり、中央部材の空気流路から連結部材との接合部位の隙間を通って外部に空気が漏れるのをより確実に防止することができる。また、請求項5に記載の発明によれば、中央部材に空気流路から吹出口等に送風するための開口部を形成する必要がなくなり中央部材の製造コストをより削減することができると共に、中央部材にも同じ目的の開口部を有する場合には双方の開口部から大量の空気量を得ることができるので、空調性能の向上も図ることができる。更に、請求項6に記載の発明によれば、中央部材の空気流路を空気が通過する際等で発生する騒音を抑制することができる。   In particular, according to the invention described in claim 4 or claim 7, the sealing performance of the joint portion between the central member and the connecting member is further enhanced, and the air passage of the central member passes through the gap at the joint portion with the connecting member. It is possible to more reliably prevent air from leaking to the outside. In addition, according to the invention described in claim 5, it is not necessary to form an opening for blowing air from the air flow path to the air outlet or the like in the central member, and the manufacturing cost of the central member can be further reduced. When the central member also has an opening for the same purpose, a large amount of air can be obtained from both openings, so that the air conditioning performance can be improved. Furthermore, according to the invention described in claim 6, noise generated when air passes through the air flow path of the central member can be suppressed.

特に請求項8から11に記載の発明によれば、中央部材を連結部材に対し突き当て部に突当するまで挿入するのみで、中央部材の端部の挿入寸法を正確且つ簡単に決定することができる。これに伴い、車両の取り付け寸法を容易にコントロールすることができるので、中央部材の連結部材への挿入寸法を細やかに管理しなくても良くなることから、異なる車幅の車両に対し異なる連結部材を嵌めるのみで対応可能であるというこの発明の長所をより引き出すことができる。すなわち、中央部材の端部を連結部材に挿入した際に中央部材の車両幅方向の端部が突き当て部に突当する寸法或いは中央部材の突き当て部が連結部材の挿入孔の開口端部に突当する寸法を挿入代として好ましい数値(例えば10mm以上)に設定することにより、複数の車両寸法に応じた連結部材に適宜交換するだけで好ましい挿入寸法に管理することができる。また、車両の側面に他の車両が衝突するような事態が生じた際にも、側面荷重を受けられるので車両の剛性を確保することができる。   In particular, according to the invention described in claims 8 to 11, the insertion dimension of the end portion of the central member can be accurately and easily determined only by inserting the central member until it abuts against the abutting portion with respect to the connecting member. Can do. Along with this, since the mounting dimensions of the vehicle can be easily controlled, it is not necessary to finely manage the insertion dimension of the central member into the connecting member, so that different connecting members for vehicles having different vehicle widths. The advantage of the present invention that it can be dealt with by simply fitting is further extracted. That is, when the end portion of the central member is inserted into the connecting member, the end portion of the central member in the vehicle width direction abuts against the abutting portion, or the abutting portion of the central member is the opening end portion of the insertion hole of the connecting member By setting the dimension that strikes to a preferable numerical value (for example, 10 mm or more) as the insertion allowance, it is possible to manage the preferable insertion dimension by simply replacing the connecting member according to a plurality of vehicle dimensions. Also, when a situation in which another vehicle collides with the side surface of the vehicle occurs, the side load can be received, so that the rigidity of the vehicle can be ensured.

以下、この発明の実施形態を図面により説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1及び図2に示される空調ユニット1は、例えば車両用空調ユニットとして用いられる縦置き形式の一体型のもので、内外気切換ボックス2と空調ユニット本体3とで基本的に構成されている。そして、この空調ユニット1を収納し設置するための設置許容空間4は、エンジンルーム5と車室6とを仕切るファイヤーウォール7と、このファイヤーウォール7に連接したフロアパネル8と、イントルメントパネル9とで、車幅方向に沿って延設された構造となっている。この設置許容空間4内には、ベント吹出通路10、デフ吹出通路11が配されている。   The air conditioning unit 1 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 is a vertically-installed integrated unit used as, for example, a vehicle air conditioning unit, and basically includes an inside / outside air switching box 2 and an air conditioning unit body 3. . The installation allowable space 4 for storing and installing the air conditioning unit 1 includes a fire wall 7 that partitions the engine room 5 and the vehicle compartment 6, a floor panel 8 connected to the fire wall 7, and an instrument panel 9. And, it has a structure extending along the vehicle width direction. A vent blowing passage 10 and a differential blowing passage 11 are arranged in the installation allowable space 4.

内外気切換ボックス2は、図1に示されるように、外気導入口12と内気導入口13とがケーシング14に開口すると共に、これらの内外気導入口12、13を適宜選択するための内外気切換ドア15がこのケーシング14内に収納されたものとなっている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the inside / outside air switching box 2 has an outside air introduction port 12 and an inside air introduction port 13 that open in the casing 14, and an inside / outside air for appropriately selecting these inside / outside air introduction ports 12, 13. The switching door 15 is housed in the casing 14.

空調ユニット本体3は、図示しない開口部を介して前記内外気切換ボックス2と連通しており、内部に空気流路16が形成されたケーシング18内には、内外気切換ボックス2から空気を下流側に送るための送風機20が収納されていると共に、この送風機20の下流側には、当該送風機20により送られてきた空気を冷却するエバポレータ等の冷却用熱交換器21と、この冷却用熱交換器21で冷却された空気を再加熱するヒータコア等の加熱用熱交換器22とが車両の進行方向に沿って前後に立設している。そして、この実施形態では、冷却用熱交換器21の上流側にエアフィルタ24が配されている。   The air conditioning unit body 3 communicates with the inside / outside air switching box 2 through an opening (not shown), and the air flows downstream from the inside / outside air switching box 2 in the casing 18 in which the air flow path 16 is formed. The blower 20 for sending to the side is housed, and on the downstream side of the blower 20, a cooling heat exchanger 21 such as an evaporator for cooling the air sent by the blower 20, and the cooling heat A heating heat exchanger 22 such as a heater core that reheats the air cooled by the exchanger 21 stands up and down along the traveling direction of the vehicle. In this embodiment, an air filter 24 is disposed on the upstream side of the cooling heat exchanger 21.

また、空調ユニット本体3は、ケーシング18内に、冷却用熱交換器21を通過した空気に対し、加熱用熱交換器22をバイパスして下流側に導く冷風通路16Aと、加熱用熱交換器22を通過した空気を下流側に導く温風通路16Bとが形成されており、冷風通路16Aと温風通路16Bとを通過する空気の割合が加熱用熱交換器22の略上方に設けられたエアミックスドア23により調整されるようになっている。   In addition, the air conditioning unit body 3 includes a cool air passage 16 </ b> A that bypasses the heating heat exchanger 22 and leads to the downstream side of the air that has passed through the cooling heat exchanger 21 in the casing 18, and a heating heat exchanger. A hot air passage 16B that guides the air that has passed through 22 to the downstream side is formed, and the proportion of the air that passes through the cold air passage 16A and the hot air passage 16B is provided substantially above the heat exchanger 22 for heating. It is adjusted by the air mix door 23.

更に、空調ユニット本体3は、ケーシング18内に、空調ユニット本体3の温風通路27と冷風通路28とが合流するエアミックスチャンバ25が形成され、更にこのエアミックスチャンバ25よりも下流側において、デフ開口部27、ベント開口部28、フット開口部29が、ケーシング18に適宜開口している。各開口部27、28、29は、対応する開口部の手前に設けられたモードドア30、31、32によりその開閉を可能としている。   Further, the air conditioning unit main body 3 is formed with an air mix chamber 25 in the casing 18 where the hot air passage 27 and the cold air passage 28 of the air conditioning unit main body 3 merge, and further on the downstream side of the air mix chamber 25, A differential opening 27, a vent opening 28, and a foot opening 29 are appropriately opened in the casing 18. Each opening 27, 28, 29 can be opened and closed by mode doors 30, 31, 32 provided in front of the corresponding opening.

一方、空調ユニット本体3に対し、そのデフ開口部27、ベント開口部28の軸方向の上側には車両用強度部材34が配置されている。この車両用強度部材34は、ステアリングメンバ若しくはクロスカービームと称されるもので、車幅方向に沿って延設されておりその両側は図2に示されるように車両の構造体35に固定されている。   On the other hand, a vehicle strength member 34 is disposed above the air conditioning unit main body 3 in the axial direction of the differential opening 27 and the vent opening 28. The vehicle strength member 34 is referred to as a steering member or a cross car beam, and extends along the vehicle width direction, and both sides thereof are fixed to a vehicle structure 35 as shown in FIG. ing.

この車両用強度部材34は、車両幅方向の中央に位置する中央部材36と、この中央部材36の長手方向(車両幅方向)に沿った両側に位置して車両の構造体35と中央部材36とを連結させる連結部材37とで構成されている。   The vehicle strength member 34 includes a central member 36 located at the center in the vehicle width direction, and vehicle structures 35 and the central member 36 located on both sides along the longitudinal direction (vehicle width direction) of the central member 36. And a connecting member 37 that connects the two.

このうち、中央部材36は、例えば鉄板を表面に配すると共に樹脂板を内面に配したハイブリッド板を側部とするもので、この実施形態では、図1及び図2に示されるように、仕切り部33により車両の進行方向に沿って並んだ空気流路38、39が画成されているもので、空気流路38は空調ユニット本体3のデフ開口部27と連接していると共にデフ吹出通路11と開口部40を介して連接し、空気流路39は空調ユニット本体3のベント開口部28と連接していると共にベント吹出通路10と開口部41又は開口部42を介して連接している。すなわち、中央部材36の軸方向の中央側に開口した開口部41と連接するベント吹出通路はセンターベント用となり、中央部材36の軸方向の端側に開口した開口部42と連接するベント吹出通路はサイドベント用となる。   Among these members, the central member 36 has, for example, a hybrid plate in which an iron plate is arranged on the surface and a resin plate is arranged on the inner surface, and in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. Air passages 38 and 39 arranged along the traveling direction of the vehicle are defined by the portion 33, and the air passage 38 is connected to the differential opening 27 of the air conditioning unit body 3 and the differential outlet passage. 11 and the opening 40 and the air flow path 39 is connected to the vent opening 28 of the air conditioning unit body 3 and is connected to the vent outlet passage 10 via the opening 41 or the opening 42. . That is, the vent outlet passage connected to the opening 41 opened to the center side in the axial direction of the central member 36 is for the center vent, and the vent outlet passage connected to the opening 42 opened on the axial end side of the central member 36. Is for side vents.

連結部材37は、例えば金属製の素材から成るもので、図3又は図4に示されるように中央部材36の長手方向の端部が挿入可能な有底の挿入孔43を形成すべく、設置時に車両の幅方向に沿って延びる側部44と底部45とを有したものとなっている。底部45の端部は側部44よりも挿入孔43の径方向に沿って突出してフランジ46を形成しており図示しないが、このフランジ46と車両の構造体35とを固定具により固定することで連結部材37は構造体35に連結される。更に、この実施形態では、中央部材36の空気流路38、39を流れて来た空気が連結部材37の挿入孔43内で混合しないように、例えば仕切り部33と略同じ厚みで挿入孔43の軸方向に沿って延びると共に可撓性を有するシール部材50が挿入孔43内に収納されて、挿入孔43内での仕切り部としての役割を果たしている。但し、中央部材36の各空気流路38、39の長手方向の両側の開口端を図示しない中蓋部材で閉塞するようにしても良い。   The connecting member 37 is made of, for example, a metal material, and is installed so as to form a bottomed insertion hole 43 into which the longitudinal end of the central member 36 can be inserted as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. Sometimes it has a side 44 and a bottom 45 extending along the width direction of the vehicle. The end portion of the bottom 45 protrudes along the radial direction of the insertion hole 43 from the side portion 44 to form a flange 46. Although not shown, the flange 46 and the vehicle structure 35 are fixed by a fixture. Thus, the connecting member 37 is connected to the structure 35. Further, in this embodiment, the insertion hole 43 has substantially the same thickness as that of the partition portion 33 so that the air flowing through the air flow paths 38 and 39 of the central member 36 is not mixed in the insertion hole 43 of the connecting member 37. A seal member 50 that extends along the axial direction and has flexibility is accommodated in the insertion hole 43 and serves as a partition portion in the insertion hole 43. However, the opening ends on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the air flow paths 38 and 39 of the central member 36 may be closed with an unillustrated inner lid member.

中央部材36及び連結部材37の側部44には、図3又は図4に示されるように、その径方向に沿って通孔47、48が形成されており、この通孔47と通孔48とを連通状態として螺子49を挿入し、連結部材37内部に配されて螺子切りされた孔を有する受け部51の当該孔と螺合することによって、中央部材36と連結部材37とが連結される。そして、連結部材37は、中央部材36内に形成された空気流路38、39の長手方向両側の開口部を閉塞する蓋体としての役割も果たすことができる。   As shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, through holes 47 and 48 are formed in the side portions 44 of the central member 36 and the connecting member 37 along the radial direction. Are connected to each other, and the center member 36 and the connecting member 37 are connected to each other by screwing the screw 49 into the hole of the receiving portion 51 having a screw hole provided in the connecting member 37. The The connecting member 37 can also serve as a lid that closes the openings on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the air flow paths 38 and 39 formed in the central member 36.

上記のように車両用強度部材34が中央部材36と連結部材37、37とで構成され、
且つ連結部材37について互換性を有する複数のものを予め用意することにより、異なる車型であるために車両幅方向の寸法に違いがあっても、連結部材37を車型毎に交換することで異なる車型間に由来する寸法差を吸収することができるので、中央部材36の共通化が図れることから、中央部材36の製造コスト、ひいては車両用強度部材34全体の製造コストを削減することができる。また、中央部材36内に空気流路38、39が形成されることで車両用強度部材34としての軽量化や、空気流路のためのダクトを引き回すことがないので空調装置全体としての省スペース化を図るという目的も達成することができる。
As described above, the vehicle strength member 34 is composed of the central member 36 and the connecting members 37, 37.
Also, by preparing a plurality of interchangeable connecting members 37 in advance, even if there are differences in the dimensions in the vehicle width direction because of different vehicle types, different vehicle types can be obtained by replacing the connecting members 37 for each vehicle type. Since the dimensional difference originating in between can be absorbed, the central member 36 can be used in common, so that the manufacturing cost of the central member 36 and, consequently, the manufacturing cost of the entire vehicle strength member 34 can be reduced. Further, since the air flow paths 38 and 39 are formed in the central member 36, the weight of the vehicle strength member 34 is reduced, and the duct for the air flow path is not routed. It is also possible to achieve the purpose of achieving the above.

一方、この発明では、中央部材36の剛性や中央部材36と連結部材37とのシール性の確保、中央部材36の製造交差、中央部材36を連結部材37の挿入孔43内に装着した時の取り付け交差等の吸収のために、図3又は図4に示されるような数値が設定されている。   On the other hand, in the present invention, the rigidity of the central member 36 and the sealing performance between the central member 36 and the connecting member 37 are ensured, the manufacturing intersection of the central member 36, and the central member 36 is mounted in the insertion hole 43 of the connecting member 37. Numerical values as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4 are set for absorption such as attachment intersections.

すなわち、図3(A)に示されるように、ある車両における中央部材36の長手方向の端部を連結部材37の挿入孔43に挿入する範囲(以下、挿入代と略す。)の寸法値をX1と採り、図3(B)に示されるように、ある車両における中央部材36の挿入代の寸法値をX2と採った場合に、例えば、中央部材36と連結部材37との双方について同一の部材とし、更に図3(A)で車両用強度部材が搭載される車両と図3(B)車両用強度部材が搭載される車両とを別のものとしても、常にX1、X2の挿入代の目標値は10mm以上となるように設定する。これにより、中央部材36と連結部材37との接合部位の接合面積を確保することができ、その接合部位の強度や中央部材36を連結部材37に挿入した際の中央部材と連結部材との間のシール性の確保が図られる。   That is, as shown in FIG. 3A, the dimension value of a range (hereinafter, abbreviated as insertion allowance) in which the longitudinal end of the central member 36 in a certain vehicle is inserted into the insertion hole 43 of the connecting member 37 is set. When the dimension value of the insertion allowance of the central member 36 in a certain vehicle is taken as X2, as shown in FIG. 3B, for example, both the central member 36 and the connecting member 37 are the same. 3A, the vehicle on which the vehicle strength member is mounted in FIG. 3A and the vehicle on which the vehicle strength member is mounted in FIG. The target value is set to be 10 mm or more. Thereby, the joining area of the joining site | part of the center member 36 and the connection member 37 can be ensured, and the space | interval between the center member and the connection member when the center member 36 is inserted in the connection member 37 can be ensured. It is possible to ensure the sealing performance.

しかも、中央部材36の挿入代の目標値を10mm以上としながらそれ以上の数値でも挿入可能とすることで、中央部材36の長手方向の寸法の製造交差は、その差分ほど中央部材36を連結部材37に相対的に深く挿入するのみで吸収することができる。連結部材37の通孔48は、中央部材36の挿入孔43への挿入寸法値Xの変動により中央部材36の通孔47の位置が中央部材36の軸方向に沿ってずれても、螺子49を両通孔47、48に挿通可能とするために、図3(C)に示されるように、挿入孔43の軸方向に延びる長孔形状となっている。   Moreover, by making the target value of the insertion allowance of the central member 36 10 mm or more, even a numerical value larger than that can be inserted, the manufacturing intersection of the longitudinal dimension of the central member 36 is the difference between the central member 36 and the connecting member. It can be absorbed only by being inserted relatively deep into 37. Even if the position of the through hole 47 of the central member 36 is displaced along the axial direction of the central member 36 due to a change in the insertion dimension value X of the central member 36 into the insertion hole 43, the through hole 48 of the connecting member 37 is screw 49. As shown in FIG. 3 (C), the insertion hole 43 has a long hole shape extending in the axial direction.

また、図4(A)に示されるように、ある車両における中央部材36の長手方向の端部を連結部材37の挿入孔43への挿入した際に挿入孔43の底部45から中央部材36の長手方向の端部までの範囲(以下、余剰代と略す。)の値をY1と採り、図4(B)に示されるように、ある車両における連結部材37の挿入孔43の余剰代の値をY2と採った場合に、例えば、中央部材36は同一の部材、連結部材37は異なる部材としながら中央部材36の長手方向の端部の連結部材37の挿入孔43への挿入寸法は同一とし、更に図4(A)で車両用強度部材が搭載される車両と図4(B)車両用強度部材が搭載される車両とを別のものとしても、常にY1、Y2の目標値は10mm以上となるように設定するこれにより、中央部材36を連結部材37に挿入した際の取り付け交差を吸収することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4A, when the longitudinal end portion of the central member 36 in a certain vehicle is inserted into the insertion hole 43 of the connecting member 37, the central member 36 is moved from the bottom 45 of the insertion hole 43. The value of the range to the end in the longitudinal direction (hereinafter abbreviated as surplus allowance) is taken as Y1, and as shown in FIG. 4B, the surplus allowance value of the insertion hole 43 of the connecting member 37 in a certain vehicle. When Y2 is taken as Y2, for example, the central member 36 is the same member and the connecting member 37 is a different member, but the insertion dimension of the connecting member 37 at the end in the longitudinal direction of the central member 36 is the same. Further, even if the vehicle on which the vehicle strength member is mounted in FIG. 4A and the vehicle on which the vehicle strength member is mounted in FIG. 4B, the target values of Y1 and Y2 are always 10 mm or more. As a result, the central member 36 is connected. It can absorb the mounting intersection when inserted into the member 37.

次に、図4に示されるように、連結部材37の挿入孔43の余剰代の目標値Yを10mm以上とした場合における変形例について、図5、図6及び図7を用いて説明する。但し先の実施形態と同様の構成については同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4, a modified example when the target value Y of the surplus allowance of the insertion hole 43 of the connecting member 37 is 10 mm or more will be described with reference to FIGS. 5, 6, and 7. However, the same components as those of the previous embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

図5において、連結部材37は、その側部44のうち中央部材36の端部が挿入されない範囲となる部位において、サイドベント用の開口部41が形成されている。これにより中央部材36にサイドベント用の開口部41を形成しなくても良く、また中央部材36にも開口部41を形成する場合にはサイドベント用のベント吹出通路10に送られる送風量が十分に確保される。   In FIG. 5, the connection member 37 has a side vent opening 41 formed in a portion of the side portion 44 in a range where the end of the central member 36 is not inserted. As a result, it is not necessary to form the side vent opening 41 in the central member 36. When the central member 36 is also formed with the opening 41, the amount of air sent to the side vent vent blowing passage 10 is reduced. Sufficiently secured.

図6において、連結部材37は、上述してきた挿入孔43の仕切り部として機能するシール部材50の代わりに、挿入孔43の内部を全て埋めることができるシール部材53を当該挿入孔43内に収納したものとなっている。このシール部材53は中央部材36の端部が挿入孔43内に挿入されるに従い、挿入孔43の軸方向に沿って圧縮することが可能である。このシール部材53を挿入孔43内に収納することでシール性を確保することができ、空気流路38からの空気と空気流路39からの空気とが連結部材37の挿入孔43内で不用意に合流する等して、空調ユニット1の性能が低下するのを防止することができる。   In FIG. 6, the connecting member 37 accommodates in the insertion hole 43 a seal member 53 that can completely fill the inside of the insertion hole 43 instead of the sealing member 50 that functions as the partitioning portion of the insertion hole 43 described above. It has become. The seal member 53 can be compressed along the axial direction of the insertion hole 43 as the end of the central member 36 is inserted into the insertion hole 43. By storing the seal member 53 in the insertion hole 43, the sealing performance can be ensured, and the air from the air flow path 38 and the air from the air flow path 39 are improper in the insertion hole 43 of the connecting member 37. It is possible to prevent the performance of the air conditioning unit 1 from being deteriorated by, for example, joining together.

図7において、連結部材37は、挿入孔43のうち中央部材36の端部が挿入されない範囲となる内部において、中央部材36との間に所定の隙間を形成しつつ吸音材54を収納したものとなっている。これにより、中央部材36の空気流路38、39を空気が通過する際等で発生する騒音を抑制することができる。   In FIG. 7, the connecting member 37 accommodates the sound absorbing material 54 while forming a predetermined gap with the central member 36 inside the insertion hole 43 where the end of the central member 36 is not inserted. It has become. Thereby, noise generated when air passes through the air flow paths 38 and 39 of the central member 36 can be suppressed.

更に一方で、中央部材36を連結部材37に挿入するにあたり、挿入代を一義的に決定する突き当て部61を設ける構造が図8から図10においてそれぞれ示されている。以下、この実施形態について各図8乃至図11を用いて説明する。但し、先の実施形態と同様の構成については同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。   On the other hand, when the central member 36 is inserted into the connecting member 37, structures for providing the abutment portion 61 that uniquely determines the insertion allowance are shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, respectively. Hereinafter, this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. However, the same components as those of the previous embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

図8(A)では、連結部材37の側部44をその径方向の外側に向けて曲折した曲折部60を設けて段差を生じさせることにより中央部材36の長手方向の端部が突当する突き当て部61が立壁面状に形成されたものとなっている。これにより、中央部材36を挿入孔43に突き当て部61に突当するまで挿入するのみで、その挿入寸法が正確且つ簡易に決定される。従って、車両の取り付け寸法を容易にコントロールすることができ、中央部材36を挿入する寸法を細やかに管理する必要がなくなる。しかも、連結部材37の通孔43の開口端から突き当て部61の面までの寸法Z1を好ましい挿入寸法(例えば10mm以上)に設定した場合には、挿入代は一義的に決定されるのでその好ましい挿入寸法を得ることができる。   In FIG. 8 (A), the longitudinal end of the central member 36 abuts by providing a bent portion 60 by bending the side portion 44 of the connecting member 37 toward the outside in the radial direction. The abutting portion 61 is formed in a standing wall shape. Thereby, the insertion dimension is determined accurately and simply only by inserting the central member 36 until it abuts against the abutting portion 61 in the insertion hole 43. Therefore, the mounting dimension of the vehicle can be easily controlled, and it is not necessary to precisely manage the dimension into which the central member 36 is inserted. Moreover, when the dimension Z1 from the opening end of the through hole 43 of the connecting member 37 to the surface of the abutting portion 61 is set to a preferable insertion dimension (for example, 10 mm or more), the insertion allowance is uniquely determined. Preferred insertion dimensions can be obtained.

図8(B)では、連結部材37の挿入孔43について開口端側部位43Aより底部側部位43Bの内径寸法を小さくして挿入孔43の内周面に段差を生じさせることにより中央部材36の長手方向の端部が突当する突き当て部61が立壁面状に形成されたものとなっている。これにより、中央部材36を挿入孔43に突き当て部61に突当するまで挿入するのみで、その挿入寸法が正確且つ簡易に決定される。従って、この実施形態でも、車両の取り付け寸法を容易にコントロールすることができ、中央部材36を挿入する寸法を細やかに管理する必要がなくなる。しかも、連結部材37の通孔43の開口端から突き当て部61の面までの寸法Z2を好ましい挿入寸法(例えば10mm以上)に設定した場合には、挿入代は一義的に決定されるのでその好ましい挿入寸法を得ることができる。   In FIG. 8B, the insertion hole 43 of the connecting member 37 is made smaller in the inner diameter dimension of the bottom portion side portion 43B than the opening end side portion 43A, thereby causing a step on the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 43. The abutting portion 61 with which the end in the longitudinal direction abuts is formed in a standing wall shape. Thereby, the insertion dimension is determined accurately and simply only by inserting the central member 36 until it abuts against the abutting portion 61 in the insertion hole 43. Therefore, also in this embodiment, the mounting dimension of the vehicle can be easily controlled, and it is not necessary to finely manage the dimension for inserting the central member 36. Moreover, when the dimension Z2 from the opening end of the through hole 43 of the connecting member 37 to the surface of the abutting portion 61 is set to a preferable insertion dimension (for example, 10 mm or more), the insertion allowance is uniquely determined. Preferred insertion dimensions can be obtained.

図9では、連結部材37の挿入孔43の底面が、図8で説明した立壁面状の突き当て部61を兼ねるものとなっている。これにより、中央部材36を挿入孔43の底面に突当するまで挿入するのみで、その挿入寸法が正確且つ簡易に決定される。従って、この実施形態でも、車両の取付寸法を容易にコントロールすることができ、中央部材36を挿入する寸法を細やかに管理する必要がなくなる。しかも、連結部材37の通孔43の開口端から底面までの寸法Z3を好ましい挿入寸法(例えば10mm以上)に設定した場合には、挿入代は一義的に決定されるのでその好ましい挿入寸法を得ることができる。   In FIG. 9, the bottom surface of the insertion hole 43 of the connecting member 37 also serves as the abutting portion 61 of the standing wall surface described with reference to FIG. 8. Thereby, the insertion dimension is determined accurately and simply by simply inserting the central member 36 until it abuts against the bottom surface of the insertion hole 43. Therefore, also in this embodiment, the mounting dimension of the vehicle can be easily controlled, and it is not necessary to precisely manage the dimension for inserting the central member 36. Moreover, when the dimension Z3 from the opening end to the bottom surface of the through hole 43 of the connecting member 37 is set to a preferable insertion dimension (for example, 10 mm or more), the insertion allowance is uniquely determined, so that the preferable insertion dimension is obtained. be able to.

図10(A)では、中央部材36の外周面に例えば環状に突出した突起部62を設けて当該中央部材36の外周面に段差を生じさせることにより、突起部62の連結部材側に対し突き当て部61を立壁面状に形成したものとなっている。これにより、中央部材36について、その突き当て部61が連結部材37の挿入孔43の開口端に突当するまで挿入するのみで、その挿入寸法が正確且つ簡易に決定される。従って、この実施形態でも、車両の取り付け寸法を容易にコントロールすることができ、中央部材36を挿入する寸法を細やかに管理する必要がなくなる。しかも、中央部材36の突き当て部61の面から長手方向の開口端までの寸法Z4を好ましい挿入寸法(例えば10mm以上)に設定した場合には、挿入代は一義的に決定されるのでその好ましい挿入寸法を得ることができる。   In FIG. 10A, a protrusion 62 projecting in an annular shape, for example, is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the central member 36 and a step is generated on the outer peripheral surface of the central member 36, so that the protrusion 62 protrudes toward the connecting member side. The abutting portion 61 is formed in a standing wall shape. As a result, the insertion dimension of the central member 36 is determined accurately and simply only by inserting until the abutting portion 61 abuts against the opening end of the insertion hole 43 of the connecting member 37. Therefore, also in this embodiment, the mounting dimension of the vehicle can be easily controlled, and it is not necessary to finely manage the dimension for inserting the central member 36. In addition, when the dimension Z4 from the surface of the abutting portion 61 of the central member 36 to the opening end in the longitudinal direction is set to a preferable insertion dimension (for example, 10 mm or more), the insertion allowance is uniquely determined, which is preferable. Insertion dimensions can be obtained.

図10(B)では、中央部材36の長手方向の端部に対しその外径寸法を他の部位よりも小さくして小径部63として、当該中央部材36の外周面に段差を生じさせることにより突き当て部61を立壁面状に形成したものとなっている。これにより、中央部材36について、その突き当て部61が連結部材37の挿入孔43の開口端に突当するまで挿入するのみで、その挿入寸法が正確且つ簡易に決定される。従って、この実施形態でも、車両の取り付け寸法を容易にコントロールすることができ、中央部材36を挿入する寸法を細やかに管理する必要がなくなる。しかも、中央部材36の突き当て部61の面から長手方向の開口端までの寸法Z5好ましい挿入寸法(例えば10mm以上)に設定した場合には、挿入代は一義的に決定されるのでその好ましい挿入寸法を得ることができる。   In FIG. 10B, the outer diameter dimension of the central member 36 in the longitudinal direction is made smaller than that of the other portions to form a small diameter portion 63, thereby creating a step on the outer peripheral surface of the central member 36. The abutting portion 61 is formed in a standing wall shape. As a result, the insertion dimension of the central member 36 is determined accurately and simply only by inserting until the abutting portion 61 abuts against the opening end of the insertion hole 43 of the connecting member 37. Therefore, also in this embodiment, the mounting dimension of the vehicle can be easily controlled, and it is not necessary to finely manage the dimension for inserting the central member 36. In addition, when the dimension Z5 from the surface of the abutting portion 61 of the central member 36 to the opening end in the longitudinal direction is set to a preferable insertion dimension (for example, 10 mm or more), the insertion allowance is uniquely determined, so that preferable insertion is performed. Dimensions can be obtained.

更にまた、図11において、中央部材36の端部等についての変形例が示されている。以下、この実施形態について図11を用いて説明する。但し、先の実施形態と同様の構成については同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。   Furthermore, in FIG. 11, the modification about the edge part of the center member 36, etc. is shown. Hereinafter, this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. However, the same components as those of the previous embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

中央部材36の端部は、当該中央部材36の径方向に窄める等して中央部材36の他の部位よりも径方向寸法の小さい小径部55が形成されている。そして、このような構成の中央部材36を連結部材37の挿入孔43に挿入するにあたっては、中央部材36の小径部55の外周面に環状のシール部材56を予め嵌合する等して、小径部55の外周面と挿入孔43の内周面との間にシール部材56を介在させて、中央部材36と連結部材37との接合部位のシール性を確保するものとなっている。   An end portion of the central member 36 is formed with a small-diameter portion 55 having a smaller radial dimension than other portions of the central member 36 by, for example, being narrowed in the radial direction of the central member 36. In inserting the central member 36 having such a configuration into the insertion hole 43 of the connecting member 37, an annular seal member 56 is fitted in advance on the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion 55 of the central member 36. A sealing member 56 is interposed between the outer peripheral surface of the portion 55 and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 43 to ensure the sealing performance of the joint portion between the central member 36 and the connecting member 37.

そして、この車両用強度部材34においても、中央部材36の挿入代の目標値X3は10mm以上、連結部材37の挿入孔43の余剰代の目標値Y3は10mm以上となるように設定されている。中央部材36と連結部材37との接合部位の接合面積を確保することができ、その接合部位の強度や中央部材36を連結部材37に挿入した際の中央部材36と連結部材37との間のシール性の確保が図られる。また、中央部材36を連結部材37に挿入した際の取り付け交差を吸収することができる。   Also in this vehicle strength member 34, the target value X3 of the insertion margin of the central member 36 is set to 10 mm or more, and the target value Y3 of the surplus margin of the insertion hole 43 of the connecting member 37 is set to 10 mm or more. . The joint area of the joint part between the central member 36 and the connection member 37 can be secured, and the strength of the joint part and the distance between the central member 36 and the connection member 37 when the central member 36 is inserted into the connection member 37 can be secured. Ensuring sealing performance is achieved. Further, it is possible to absorb the attachment intersection when the central member 36 is inserted into the connecting member 37.

最後に、これまでの実施形態では、車両用強度部材34は、中央部材36内に空気流路38、39を形成した構成のみで説明してきたが必ずしもこれに限定されず、図示しないが、加熱用熱交換器22等の空調手段を収納した構成としても良い。   Finally, in the embodiments so far, the vehicular strength member 34 has been described only by the configuration in which the air flow paths 38 and 39 are formed in the central member 36. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited to this. It is good also as a structure which accommodated air-conditioning means, such as the heat exchanger 22 for a house.

図1は、車両用空調ユニット及び車両用強度部材等について車両幅方向から見た状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a state of a vehicle air conditioning unit, a vehicle strength member, and the like viewed from the vehicle width direction. 図2は、車両用空調ユニット及び車両用強度部材等について車両進行方向の後側から見た状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state of the vehicle air conditioning unit, the vehicle strength member, and the like as viewed from the rear side in the vehicle traveling direction. 図3は、車両用強度部材の交差を吸収するための中央部材の挿入代の数値設定を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing numerical setting of the insertion allowance of the central member for absorbing the intersection of the vehicle strength members. 図4は、車両用強度部材の交差を吸収するための連結部材の挿入孔の余剰代の数値設定を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the numerical setting of the surplus allowance of the insertion hole of the connecting member for absorbing the intersection of the vehicle strength members. 図5は、中央部材が連結部材の挿入孔に挿入した際の挿入孔の中央部材が挿入されない範囲となる連結部材の側部に送風用開口部を形成したことを示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing that an opening for air blowing is formed in the side portion of the connecting member that is in a range where the central member of the insertion hole is not inserted when the central member is inserted into the insertion hole of the connecting member. 図6は、中央部材が連結部材の挿入孔にシール部材を収納したことを示す説明図であるFIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing that the center member houses the seal member in the insertion hole of the connecting member. 図7は、中央部材が連結部材の挿入孔に挿入した際の挿入孔の中央部材が挿入されていない範囲内に消音手段を配したことを示す説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing that the muffling means is arranged in a range where the central member of the insertion hole is not inserted when the central member is inserted into the insertion hole of the connecting member. 図8(A)は、連結部材の側部を曲折して段差を生じさせることにより突き当て部を設けた構成を示す説明図であり、図8(B)は、連結部材の挿入孔の開口端側を底面側よりも相対的に拡げることにより段差を生じさせて突き当て部を設けた構成を示す説明図である。FIG. 8A is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration in which a butting portion is provided by bending a side portion of the connecting member to generate a step, and FIG. 8B is an opening of an insertion hole of the connecting member. It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure which produced the level | step difference by expanding the end side relatively rather than the bottom face side, and provided the butting part. 図9は、連結部材の挿入孔の底面が突き当て部を兼ねる構成を示す説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration in which the bottom surface of the insertion hole of the connecting member also serves as an abutting portion. 図10(A)は、中央部材の長手方向の開口端近傍部位に突起部を設けることにより段差を生じさせて突き当て部を設けた構成を示す説明図であり、図10(B)は、中央部材の長手方向の開口端側に小幅部を形成することにより段差を生じさせて突き当て部を設けた構成を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 (A) is an explanatory view showing a configuration in which a projecting portion is provided in the vicinity of the opening end in the longitudinal direction of the central member to form a step and a butting portion is provided, and FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure which produced the level | step difference by forming the narrow part in the opening end side of the longitudinal direction of a center member, and provided the butting part. 図11は、中央部材の長手方向の側端に小径部を形成し、この小径部の外周面と連結部材の挿入孔の内周面との間にシール部材を配したことを示す説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing that a small-diameter portion is formed at the side end in the longitudinal direction of the central member, and a seal member is arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole of the connecting member. is there.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 車両用空調ユニット
34 車両用強度部材
35 車両の構造体
36 中央部材
37 連結部材
38 空気流路
39 空気流路
41 開口部
43 挿入孔
44 側部
45 底部
47 通孔
48 通孔
49 螺子
53 シール部材
54 吸音材(吸音手段)
55 小径部
56 シール部材
60 曲折部
61 突き当て部
62 突起部
63 小径部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vehicle air-conditioning unit 34 Vehicle strength member 35 Vehicle structure 36 Central member 37 Connecting member 38 Air flow channel 39 Air flow channel 41 Opening portion 43 Insertion hole 44 Side portion 45 Bottom portion 47 Through hole 48 Through hole 49 Screw 53 Seal Member 54 Sound absorbing material (sound absorbing means)
55 Small-diameter portion 56 Seal member 60 Bent portion 61 Abutting portion 62 Projection portion 63 Small-diameter portion

Claims (11)

車両幅方向に配置されて内部に空気流路が形成されている中央部材と、車両幅方向の両方の端部側に配置されて前記中央部材と車両の構造体とを連結することが可能な連結部材とで構成されると共に、前記連結部材に互換性を持たせたことを特徴とする車両用強度部材。 A central member arranged in the vehicle width direction and having an air flow path formed therein, and arranged on both end sides in the vehicle width direction can connect the central member and the vehicle structure. A vehicular strength member comprising: a connecting member; and the connecting member having compatibility. 前記連結部材に前記中央部材のうち車両幅方向に沿った側の端部が挿入可能な挿入孔を形成して、前記中央部材の端部を前記連結部材の挿入孔に挿入した際に、当該中央部材の端部の挿入代の目標値を10mm以上に設定したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両用強度部材。 When the insertion member is formed with an insertion hole into which the end of the central member along the vehicle width direction can be inserted, and the end of the central member is inserted into the insertion hole of the coupling member, The vehicle strength member according to claim 1, wherein a target value of an insertion allowance at an end portion of the central member is set to 10 mm or more. 前記連結部材に前記中央部材のうち車両幅方向に沿った側の端部が挿入可能な挿入孔を形成して、前記中央部材の端部を前記連結部材の挿入孔に挿入した際に、当該挿入孔のうち前記中央部材の端部が挿入されない余剰代の目標値を10mm以上に設定したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両用強度部材。 When the insertion member is formed with an insertion hole into which the end of the central member along the vehicle width direction can be inserted, and the end of the central member is inserted into the insertion hole of the coupling member, The vehicle strength member according to claim 1, wherein a target value of a surplus allowance in which an end portion of the central member is not inserted in the insertion hole is set to 10 mm or more. 前記中央部材のうち車両幅方向に沿った側の端部に当該中央部材の他の部位よりも径寸法の小さな小径部を形成し、この小径部を前記連結部材の挿入孔に挿入させると共に、前記小径部の外周面と前記連結部材の挿入孔の内周面との間にシール部材を介在させたことを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3に記載の車両用強度部材。 A small diameter portion having a smaller diameter than other portions of the central member is formed at an end of the central member along the vehicle width direction, and the small diameter portion is inserted into the insertion hole of the connecting member. 4. The vehicle strength member according to claim 1, wherein a seal member is interposed between an outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion and an inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole of the connecting member. 前記連結部材の側部のうち前記中央部材の端部が挿入されない範囲に、空気が通る開口部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1、2、3又は4のいずれかに記載の車両用強度部材。 5. The vehicle according to claim 1, wherein an opening through which air passes is formed in a range where the end of the central member is not inserted in the side portion of the connecting member. Strength member. 前記連結部材の挿入孔のうち前記中央部材の端部が挿入されない範囲に、吸音手段を配したことを特徴とする請求項1、2、3又は4のいずれかに記載の車両用強度部材。 5. The vehicle strength member according to claim 1, wherein a sound absorbing means is disposed in a range in which the end of the central member is not inserted in the insertion hole of the connecting member. 前記連結部材の挿入孔にシール部材を収納したことを特徴とする請求項12又は3のいずれかに記載の車両用強度部材。 The strength member for a vehicle according to claim 12, wherein a sealing member is accommodated in the insertion hole of the connecting member. 前記連結部材に前記中央部材のうち車幅方向に沿った側の端部が挿入可能な挿入孔を形成して、前記中央部材の端部を前記連結部材の挿入孔に挿入した際に、その挿入代を決定する突き当て部を、前記連結部材と前記中央部材との少なくとも一方に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の車両用強度部材。 When the connecting member is formed with an insertion hole into which the end of the central member along the vehicle width direction can be inserted, and when the end of the central member is inserted into the insertion hole of the connecting member, The vehicular strength member according to claim 1, wherein an abutting portion that determines an insertion allowance is provided in at least one of the connecting member and the central member. 前記突き当て部は、前記連結部材の挿入孔の内周面に段差を生じさせることで形成された立壁面であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の車両用強度部材。 The vehicular strength member according to claim 8, wherein the abutting portion is a standing wall surface formed by causing a step on an inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole of the connecting member. 前記突き当て部は、前記連結部材の挿入孔の底面であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の車両用強度部材。 The vehicular strength member according to claim 8, wherein the abutting portion is a bottom surface of an insertion hole of the connecting member. 前記突き当て部は、前記中央部材の外周面に段差を生じさせることで形成された立壁面であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の車両用強度部材。 The vehicular strength member according to claim 8, wherein the abutting portion is a standing wall surface formed by causing a step on the outer peripheral surface of the central member.
JP2006186341A 2006-07-06 2006-07-06 Strength member for vehicle Pending JP2008013048A (en)

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