JP2008002635A - Combination faucet - Google Patents

Combination faucet Download PDF

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JP2008002635A
JP2008002635A JP2006174478A JP2006174478A JP2008002635A JP 2008002635 A JP2008002635 A JP 2008002635A JP 2006174478 A JP2006174478 A JP 2006174478A JP 2006174478 A JP2006174478 A JP 2006174478A JP 2008002635 A JP2008002635 A JP 2008002635A
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temperature control
valve body
water supply
channel
switching
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Takahiro Sudo
崇弘 須藤
Hideki Kunieda
秀樹 国枝
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KVK Corp
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KVK Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a combination faucet with a temperature control valve device and a selection valve device, which is reduced in manufacturing cost by reducing its manufacturing labor. <P>SOLUTION: The combination faucet comprises a faucet body 1, the temperature control valve device B and the selection valve device C. The temperature control valve device B has an approximately cylindrical temperature control fixed valve body and a temperature control movable valve body. The selection valve device C has an approximately cylindrical selection fixed valve body and an approximately cylindrical selection movable valve body. When the temperature control movable valve body is turned, a temperature control communication flow path in the temperature control movable valve element part is consistently communicated with at least one of a hot water supply flow-in path and a cold water supply flow-in path in the temperature control fixed valve body. When the selection movable valve body is turned, the selection movable valve body is selectively communicated with one of a first takeout flow path and a second takeout flow path provided in the selection fixed valve element part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、湯水混合水栓に関する。   The present invention relates to a hot and cold water mixing faucet.

湯水混合水栓の中には、吐水温度を調節するためのハンドル(以下、「温調ハンドル」ということがある。)と、「使用する吐水手段の選択」等を行うためのハンドル(以下、「切換ハンドル」ということがある。)と、を別個に備えるものがある。ここで、「切換ハンドル」を操作することで、(1)「使用する吐水手段(例えば、カランと、シャワー)の選択」と共に、吐止水の選択が行われたり、吐止水の選択及び吐水量の選択が行われる。   In the hot and cold water mixing faucet, a handle for adjusting the water discharge temperature (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “temperature control handle”) and a handle for performing “selection of water discharge means to be used” and the like (hereinafter referred to as “temperature control handle”). Some of them are separately provided with "switch handle". Here, by operating the “switch handle”, (1) “selection of water discharge means (for example, currant and shower) to be used” is selected, and the selection of the stop water, the selection of the stop water and The amount of water discharge is selected.

この種の「湯水混合水栓を構成する水栓本体」は、吐水温度を調節するための温度調節用弁装置(以下、「温調用弁装置」という。)と、吐水手段の選択等を行うための切換用弁装置と、を内蔵している(特許文献1の図1等を参照、以下、「従来例」という。)。そして、水栓本体に給湯される湯と、水栓本体に給水される水と、が温調弁装置内において所定の混合割合で混合され、混合水とされる。更に、この混合水は、「温調用弁装置」外部、つまり、温調用弁装置の2次側に流出し、「切換用弁装置」に流入する。
特開平11−182716号公報
This type of “water faucet body that constitutes a hot and cold water mixing faucet” performs selection of a temperature regulating valve device (hereinafter referred to as a “temperature regulating valve device”) for regulating the water discharge temperature, water discharge means, and the like. And a switching valve device (see FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1, etc., hereinafter referred to as “conventional example”). Then, hot water supplied to the faucet body and water supplied to the faucet body are mixed at a predetermined mixing ratio in the temperature control device to obtain mixed water. Further, the mixed water flows out of the “temperature control valve device”, that is, the secondary side of the temperature control valve device, and flows into the “switching valve device”.
JP-A-11-182716

ところが、この種の湯水混合水栓では、水栓本体に内蔵される「温調用弁装置」及び「切換用弁装置」の構造が大きく異なるのが、一般的である。例えば、従来例に係る水栓本体の内部には、「サーモスタット方式の温調用弁装置」と、「円板状の固定ディスク弁と、円板状の可動ディスク弁とを用いて構成される切換用弁装置」とが配置されている。従って、この種の湯水混合水栓の製造に際しては、構造が大きく異なる「温調用弁装置」及び「切換用弁装置」を用いることが必要なため、その分、製造上の手間が多くなったり、製造コストが高くなっているのが実情である。   However, in this type of hot and cold water mixing faucet, the structures of the “temperature control valve device” and the “switching valve device” built in the faucet body are generally different. For example, in the faucet body according to the conventional example, a “thermostat type temperature control valve device”, a “disc-shaped fixed disc valve, and a disc-shaped movable disc valve” are used. A “valve device” is arranged. Therefore, when manufacturing this kind of hot and cold water mixing faucet, it is necessary to use a “temperature control valve device” and a “switching valve device” having greatly different structures. In fact, the manufacturing cost is high.

本発明は、上述の問題点を解決するものであり、「温調用弁装置」及び「切換用弁装置」を備える湯水混合水栓において、製造上の手間を少なくすると共に、製造コストの低廉化を図ることを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and in a hot and cold water mixing faucet provided with a “temperature control valve device” and a “switching valve device”, the manufacturing effort is reduced and the manufacturing cost is reduced. It aims to plan.

請求項1の発明の湯水混合水栓は、
1次側に配置される給湯源に連絡される給湯流路と、1次側に配置される給水源に連絡される給水流路と、2次側に配置される第1の吐水手段に連絡される第1の吐水流路と、2次側に配置される第2の吐水手段に連絡される第2の吐水流路と、を具備する水栓本体と、
前記水栓本体に装着される温度調節用弁装置と、
前記水栓本体に装着される切換用弁装置と、
を備える湯水混合水栓であって、
前記温度調節用弁装置が、
前記給湯流路に接続される給湯用の流入流路と、前記給水流路に接続される給水用の流入流路と、を外周部及び内周部を貫通する状態に備える、略筒状の温調用固定弁体部と、
内部空間部によって流出流路を構成すると共に、前記温調用固定弁体部の内部空間部内に第1の回転角度の範囲内で回動可能な状態に配置され、1次側の端部を前記温調用可動弁体部の外周部で開口させ、2次側の端部を前記温調用可動弁体部の内周部で開口させた温調用連通流路を備える、略筒状の温調用可動弁体部と、を具備し、
前記切換用弁装置が、
前記第1の吐水流路に接続される第1の取出用流路と、前記第2の吐水流路に接続される第2の取出用流路と、を外周部及び内周部を貫通する状態に備える切換用固定弁体部と、
内部空間部によって取入用流路を構成すると共に、前記切換用固定弁体部の内部空間部内に第2の回転角度の範囲内で回動可能な状態に配置され、2次側の端部を外周部で開口させ、1次側の端部を内周部で開口させた切換用連通流路を備える、略筒状の切換用可動弁体部と、を具備し、
前記温調用可動弁体部を、前記第1の回転角度の範囲内で回動させると、前記温調用連通流路が前記給湯用の流入流路及び前記給水用の流入流路のうちの少なくとも一方と常時連通した状態にて、前記給湯用の流入流路の前記温調用連通流路に対する連通度合いと、前記給水用の流入流路の前記温調用連通流路に対する連通度合いと、が調節され、
前記切換可動弁体部を、前記第2の回転角度の範囲内で回動させると、前記切換用連通流路が、前記第1の取出用流路及び前記第2の取出用流路のうちの一方に択一的に連通することを特徴とする。
The hot and cold water mixing faucet of the invention of claim 1
A hot water supply channel connected to a hot water supply source arranged on the primary side, a water supply channel connected to a water supply source arranged on the primary side, and a first water discharge means arranged on the secondary side A faucet body comprising: a first water discharge channel, and a second water discharge channel communicated with second water discharge means disposed on the secondary side;
A temperature regulating valve device mounted on the faucet body;
A switching valve device mounted on the faucet body;
A hot and cold water faucet comprising:
The temperature control valve device comprises:
A substantially cylindrical shape comprising an inflow channel for hot water supply connected to the hot water supply channel and an inflow channel for water supply connected to the water supply channel in a state of penetrating the outer peripheral portion and the inner peripheral portion. A temperature control fixed valve body,
The internal space portion constitutes an outflow channel, and is disposed in the internal space portion of the temperature adjusting fixed valve body portion so as to be rotatable within a range of a first rotation angle. A substantially cylindrical temperature control movable body including a temperature control communication channel having an opening at the outer peripheral portion of the temperature control movable valve body portion and having an end on the secondary side opened at the inner peripheral portion of the temperature control movable valve body portion. A valve body part,
The switching valve device is
The first take-out flow path connected to the first water discharge flow path and the second take-out flow path connected to the second water discharge flow path penetrate the outer peripheral portion and the inner peripheral portion. A fixed valve body for switching in preparation for the state,
The internal space portion constitutes the intake flow path, and is disposed in the internal space portion of the switching fixed valve body portion so as to be rotatable within the range of the second rotation angle. Comprising a switching communication flow path having an opening at the outer peripheral portion and an end at the primary side opened at the inner peripheral portion, and a substantially cylindrical movable valve body for switching,
When the temperature control movable valve body is rotated within the range of the first rotation angle, the temperature control communication channel is at least one of the hot water supply inflow channel and the water supply inflow channel. The degree of communication of the hot water inflow channel with the temperature adjustment communication channel and the degree of communication of the water supply inflow channel with respect to the temperature control communication channel are adjusted in a state in which the water supply inflow channel is in constant communication with one side. ,
When the switching movable valve body is rotated within the range of the second rotation angle, the switching communication channel is the first extraction channel and the second extraction channel. It is characterized by selectively communicating with one of the above.

請求項1の発明では、温調用弁装置及び切換用弁装置が、同一の構造を備えるため、湯水混合水栓の製造上の手間を少なくすると共に、その製造コストの低廉化を図ることができる。つまり、温調用弁装置及び切換用弁装置が、何れも、(1)2種類の流路を貫通状に備える略筒状の固定弁体部(温調用固定弁体部、切換用固定弁体部)の内部空間部に、(2)所定の流路を貫通状に備える略筒状の可動弁体部(温調用可動弁体部、切換用可動弁体部)を、挿入した構造を備える。このため、温調用弁装置及び切換用弁装置において、構成部品の共通化を図ったり、構成部品の共通性を高めることがでできる。このため、温調用弁装置及び切換用弁装置の製造上の手間を少なくしたり、製造コストの低廉化を図ることができる。   In the invention of claim 1, since the temperature control valve device and the switching valve device have the same structure, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost of the hot and cold water mixing faucet and reduce the manufacturing cost. . That is, each of the temperature control valve device and the switching valve device is (1) a substantially cylindrical fixed valve body portion (a temperature control fixed valve body portion, a switching fixed valve body provided with two kinds of flow paths in a penetrating manner. (2) A structure in which (2) a substantially cylindrical movable valve body portion (a temperature control movable valve body portion, a switching movable valve body portion) having a predetermined flow path penetratingly inserted is provided in the internal space portion. . For this reason, in the temperature control valve device and the switching valve device, it is possible to make the components common or to increase the commonality of the components. For this reason, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing effort of the temperature control valve device and the switching valve device and to reduce the manufacturing cost.

より具体的な態様として、(1)温調用固定弁体部及び切換用固定弁体部として、同一の筒状体を用い、温調用可動弁体部及び切換用可動弁体部として、同一性の高い筒状体を用いる態様(以下、「第1の態様」という。)と、(2)温調用固定弁体部及び切換用固定弁体部として、同一性の高い筒状体を用い、温調用可動弁体部及び切換用可動弁体部として、同一の筒状体を用いる態様(以下、「第2の態様」という。)と、(3)温調用固定弁体部及び切換用固定弁体部として、同一性の高い筒状体を用い、温調用可動弁体部及び切換用可動弁体部として、同一性の高い筒状体を用いる態様(以下、「第3の態様」という。)、を例示できる。   As a more specific aspect, (1) the same cylindrical body is used as the temperature regulating fixed valve body and the switching fixed valve body, and the temperature regulating movable valve body and the switching movable valve body are identical. And (2) a temperature control fixed valve body part and a switching fixed valve body part using a highly identical cylindrical body, A mode (hereinafter referred to as “second mode”) using the same cylindrical body as the temperature control movable valve body and the switching movable valve body, and (3) the temperature control fixed valve body and the switching fixed A mode in which a highly-identical cylindrical body is used as the valve body portion, and a highly-identical cylindrical body is used as the temperature control movable valve body portion and the switching movable valve body portion (hereinafter referred to as “third mode”). )).

ここで、「第1の態様」、「第2の態様」、及び「第3の態様」において、何れの筒状体も、「流路を形成するための貫通孔」を外周部及び内周部を貫通する状態に備える。そして、「同一の筒状体」とは、「貫通孔を含めて同一の筒状体」を指し、「同一性の高い筒状体」とは、「貫通孔の形成態様の差異(形状、サイズ等の差異)を除いて同一の筒状体」を指す。   Here, in the “first aspect”, the “second aspect”, and the “third aspect”, any cylindrical body has “a through hole for forming a flow path” as an outer peripheral portion and an inner peripheral portion. Ready to penetrate the part. And “the same cylindrical body” refers to “the same cylindrical body including the through-hole”, and “highly identical cylindrical body” means “the difference in the formation mode of the through-hole (shape, “The same cylindrical body” except for the difference in size).

即ち、「第1の態様」では、ともに、二種類の貫通孔(何れの種類の貫通孔も、一個であるか、複数個であるかを問わない。)を備える「同一の筒状体を用意する。そして、温調用固定弁体部を、一方の筒状体で構成し、その一方の種類の貫通孔で給湯用の流入流路を構成し、その他方の種類の貫通孔で給水用の流入流路を構成する。また、切換用固定弁体部を、他方の筒状体で構成し、その一方の種類の貫通孔で第1の取出用流路を構成し、その他方の種類の貫通孔で第2の取出用流路を構成する。   That is, in the “first mode”, both of the two types of through-holes (any type of through-holes may be one or a plurality) are used. The temperature regulating fixed valve body is formed of one cylindrical body, and one type of through hole is used to form an inflow channel for hot water supply, and the other type of through hole is used for water supply. In addition, the switching fixed valve body is composed of the other cylindrical body, the first kind of passage is composed of one kind of through-hole, and the other kind. The second extraction flow path is constituted by the through holes.

また、「第1の態様」では、ともに、一種類の貫通孔(一個であるか、複数個であるかを問わない。)を備える2つの筒状体であって、この貫通孔の構成態様(少なくても、周方向幅が異なること)のみが異なるもの(同一性が高い筒状体の一具体例)」を用意する。そして、温調用可動弁体部を、「周方向幅の長い貫通孔」を備える筒状体で構成し、その貫通孔で温調用連通流路を構成する。また、温調用可動弁体部を、「周方向幅の短い貫通孔」を備える筒状体で構成し、その貫通孔で切換用連通流路を構成する。   Further, in the “first aspect”, two cylindrical bodies each having one kind of through-holes (whether one or a plurality of through-holes) are provided, and the configuration aspect of the through-holes (A specific example of a cylindrical body having high identity) that differs only (at least the circumferential width is different). Then, the temperature control movable valve body portion is configured by a cylindrical body having “a through hole having a long circumferential width”, and the temperature control communication channel is configured by the through hole. Further, the temperature control movable valve body portion is constituted by a cylindrical body provided with “a through hole having a short circumferential width”, and the switching communication channel is constituted by the through hole.

つまり、「第1の態様」では、温度調節用弁装置を構成する主要部品(温調用固定弁体部及び温調用可動弁体部)と、切換用弁装置を構成する主要部品(切換用固定弁体部及び切換用可動弁体部)との間で、温調用可動弁体部及び切換用可動弁体部に設けられる貫通孔(連通流路)の構成態様が異なるだけである。このため、温調用弁装置及び切換用弁装置の間で、構成部品の共通性が高められる。   In other words, in the “first mode”, the main components (temperature control fixed valve body and temperature control movable valve body) constituting the temperature adjusting valve device and the main components (switching fixed valve) constituting the switching valve device. Only the configuration of the through holes (communication flow paths) provided in the temperature control movable valve body and the switching movable valve body is different between the valve body and the switching movable valve body). For this reason, the commonality of a component is improved between the temperature control valve device and the switching valve device.

「第2の態様」では、ともに、二種類の貫通孔(何れの種類の貫通孔も、一個であるか、複数個であるかを問わない。)を備える2つの筒状体であって、これらの貫通孔の構成態様(少なくても、周方向幅が異なること)のみが異なるもの(同一性が高い筒状体の一具体例)」を用意する。そして、温調用固定弁体部を、「周方向幅の長い2種類の貫通孔」を備える一方の筒状体で構成し、その一方の種類の貫通孔で給湯用の流入流路を構成し、その他方の種類の貫通孔で給水用の流入流路を構成する。また、切換用固定弁体部を、「周方向幅の短い2種類の貫通孔」を備える他方の筒状体で構成し、その一方の種類の貫通孔で第1の取出用流路を構成し、その他方の種類の貫通孔で第2の取出用流路を構成する。   In the “second aspect”, two cylindrical bodies each having two types of through-holes (any type of through-holes may be one or plural), A configuration (a specific example of a cylindrical body having high identity) that differs only in the configuration of these through-holes (at least the circumferential width is different) is prepared. Then, the temperature regulating fixed valve body portion is constituted by one cylindrical body provided with “two types of through-holes having a long circumferential width”, and the one type of through-hole constitutes an inflow channel for hot water supply. The other type of through hole constitutes an inflow channel for water supply. Further, the switching fixed valve body portion is constituted by the other cylindrical body provided with “two kinds of through holes having a short circumferential width”, and the first extraction flow path is constituted by the one kind of through hole. And the 2nd extraction flow path is comprised with the other kind of through-hole.

また、「第2の態様」では、ともに、一種類の貫通孔(一個であるか、複数個であるかを問わない。)を備える「同一の筒状体」を用意する。そして、温調用可動弁体部を、一方の筒状体で構成し、その貫通孔で温調用連通流路を構成する。また、温調用可動弁体部を、他方の筒状体で構成し、その貫通孔で切換用連通流路を構成する。   In the “second mode”, “same cylindrical body” having one kind of through-hole (whether it is one or plural) is prepared. And the temperature control movable valve body part is configured by one cylindrical body, and the temperature control communication channel is configured by the through hole. Further, the temperature control movable valve body portion is configured by the other cylindrical body, and the switching communication flow path is configured by the through hole.

つまり、「第2の態様」では、温度調節用弁装置を構成する主要部品(温調用固定弁体部及び温調用可動弁体部)と、切換用弁装置を構成する主要部品(切換用固定弁体部及び切換用可動弁体部)との間で、温調用固定弁体部及び切換用固定弁体部に設けられる貫通孔の構成態様が異なるだけである。このため、温調用弁装置及び切換用弁装置の間で、構成部品の共通性が高められる。   In other words, in the “second mode”, main parts (temperature-controlling fixed valve body part and temperature-controlling movable valve body part) constituting the temperature control valve device and main parts (switching-fixing fixing part) constituting the switching valve device. Only the configuration of the through holes provided in the temperature adjusting fixed valve body and the switching fixed valve body is different between the valve body and the switching movable valve body). For this reason, the commonality of a component is improved between the temperature control valve device and the switching valve device.

「第3の態様」では、ともに、二種類の貫通孔(何れの種類の貫通孔も、一個であるか、複数個であるかを問わない。)を備える2つの筒状体であって、これらの貫通孔の構成態様(少なくても、周方向幅が異なること)のみが異なるもの(同一性が高い筒状体の一具体例)」を用意する。そして、温調用固定弁体部を、「周方向幅の長い2種類の貫通孔」を備える一方の筒状体で構成し、その一方の種類の貫通孔で給湯用の流入流路を構成し、その他方の種類の貫通孔で給水用の流入流路を構成する。また、切換用固定弁体部を、「周方向幅の短い2種類の貫通孔」を備える他方の筒状体で構成し、その一方の種類の貫通孔で第1の取出用流路を構成し、その他方の種類の貫通孔で第2の取出用流路を構成する。   In the “third aspect”, both are two cylindrical bodies each having two types of through-holes (whether any type of through-holes is one or plural), A configuration (a specific example of a cylindrical body having high identity) that differs only in the configuration of these through-holes (at least the circumferential width is different) is prepared. Then, the temperature regulating fixed valve body portion is constituted by one cylindrical body provided with “two types of through-holes having a long circumferential width”, and the one type of through-hole constitutes an inflow channel for hot water supply. The other type of through hole constitutes an inflow channel for water supply. Further, the switching fixed valve body portion is constituted by the other cylindrical body provided with “two kinds of through holes having a short circumferential width”, and the first extraction flow path is constituted by the one kind of through hole. And the 2nd extraction flow path is comprised with the other kind of through-hole.

また、「第3の態様」では、ともに、一種類の貫通孔(一個であるか、複数個であるかを問わない。)を備える2つの筒状体であって、この貫通孔の構成態様(少なくても、周方向幅が異なること)のみが異なるもの(同一性が高い筒状体の一具体例)」を用意する。そして、温調用可動弁体部を、「周方向幅の長い貫通孔」を備える筒状体で構成し、その貫通孔で温調用連通流路を構成する。また、温調用可動弁体部を、「周方向幅の短い貫通孔」を備える筒状体で構成し、その貫通孔で切換用連通流路を構成する。   Further, in the “third aspect”, two cylindrical bodies each having one kind of through-hole (whether one or a plurality of through-holes) are provided, and the configuration aspect of the through-holes (A specific example of a cylindrical body having high identity) that differs only (at least the circumferential width is different). Then, the temperature control movable valve body portion is configured by a cylindrical body having “a through hole having a long circumferential width”, and the temperature control communication channel is configured by the through hole. Further, the temperature control movable valve body portion is constituted by a cylindrical body provided with “a through hole having a short circumferential width”, and the switching communication channel is constituted by the through hole.

つまり、「第3の態様」では、温度調節用弁装置を構成する主要部品(温調用固定弁体部及び温調用可動弁体部)と、切換用弁装置を構成する主要部品(切換用固定弁体部及び切換用可動弁体部)との間で、温調用固定弁体部及び切換用固定弁体部に設けられる貫通孔の構成態様と、温調用可動弁体部及び切換用可動弁体部に設けられる貫通孔の構成態様と、が異なるのみである。このため、温調用弁装置及び切換用弁装置の間で、構成部品の共通性が高められる。   That is, in the “third aspect”, main parts (temperature-controlling fixed valve body part and temperature-controlling movable valve body part) constituting the temperature adjusting valve device and main parts constituting the switching valve device (fixing for switching) Between the valve body portion and the switching movable valve body portion), and the temperature adjustment movable valve body portion and the switching movable valve. Only the configuration of the through holes provided in the body part is different. For this reason, the commonality of a component is improved between the temperature control valve device and the switching valve device.

また、請求項1の発明によると、「湯水混合水栓の製造コストの低廉化の要請と、温度調節の高精度化の要請」とを両立できるという、効果を得ることもできる。つまり、従来の「温調用弁装置」及び「切換用弁装置」を備える湯水混合水栓においては、「温調用弁装置」として、前述の所謂「サーモスタット方式の温調用弁装置」や、所謂「リフト方式の温調弁装置等を用いられてきた。   In addition, according to the invention of claim 1, it is possible to obtain an effect that it is possible to satisfy both “a request for lowering the manufacturing cost of a hot and cold water mixing faucet and a request for higher accuracy of temperature control”. That is, in a hot and cold water mixing faucet equipped with a conventional “temperature control valve device” and “switching valve device”, the above-mentioned “thermostat type temperature control valve device” or the so-called “temperature control valve device” can be used. A lift-type temperature control device has been used.

ここで、「サーモスタット方式の温調弁装置」は、温度変化に対応して伸縮する感温素子を用いて、給湯口と給水口の開口比率を調節し、湯水の温度を調節する温調弁装置である。   Here, the “thermostat type temperature control device” is a temperature control valve that adjusts the hot water temperature by adjusting the opening ratio between the hot water supply port and the water supply port using a temperature sensing element that expands and contracts in response to temperature changes. Device.

また、「リフト方式の温調弁装置」は、図30に示すように、ハウジング90と、ハウジング90内において軸心を上下方向に向けたシャフト91と、このシャフト91の軸方向に沿って所定の間隔で、上下に並ぶ、湯用の弁体92と、水用の弁体93と、を主体に構成される。この温調弁装置では、ハウジング90内に、孔状の湯用の弁座95と、孔状の水用の弁座96とが設けられ、シャフト91が上下動することにより、湯用の弁体92が湯用の弁座95に挿嵌状に着座したり、水用の弁体93が水用の弁座96に挿嵌状に着座する。そして、シャフト91の上下方向への動作量に応じて、湯用の弁座95の開度と、水用の弁座96の開度の比率が選択され、これにより、ハウジング90の2次側(外部)に流出する湯水の温度が調節される。   Further, as shown in FIG. 30, the “lift-type temperature control device” includes a housing 90, a shaft 91 whose axis is directed in the vertical direction in the housing 90, and a predetermined length along the axial direction of the shaft 91. The hot water valve element 92 and the water valve element 93, which are lined up and down at intervals, are mainly configured. In this temperature control valve device, a hole-shaped hot water valve seat 95 and a hole-shaped water valve seat 96 are provided in the housing 90, and the shaft 91 moves up and down to move the hot water valve. The body 92 is seated on the hot water valve seat 95, or the water valve body 93 is seated on the water valve seat 96. Then, the ratio of the opening degree of the hot water valve seat 95 and the opening degree of the water valve seat 96 is selected according to the amount of movement of the shaft 91 in the vertical direction, whereby the secondary side of the housing 90 is selected. The temperature of hot water flowing out (outside) is adjusted.

これらの温調弁装置には、以下のような問題点がある。即ち、「サーモスタット方式の温調弁装置」では、「感温素子」を主体とした複雑な構造を備えるため、製造コストが高くなり易い。   These temperature control devices have the following problems. That is, the “thermostat type temperature control device” has a complicated structure mainly composed of the “temperature sensing element”, so that the manufacturing cost tends to be high.

一方、リフト方式の温調弁装置は、「サーモスタット方式の温調弁装置」と比べて、簡易な構造を備えるため、その製造コストを低くすることができる。ところが、以下に示す理由で、シール部分(湯用の弁体92及び水用の弁体93において、湯用の弁座95や水用の弁座96に対して、着座させようとする部位)に、「ゴム等の弾性シール部材」を用いることができないため、高精度な温度調節を行うことが困難である。   On the other hand, the lift-type temperature control device has a simple structure as compared with the “thermostat-type temperature control device”, and therefore the manufacturing cost can be reduced. However, for the following reasons, the sealing portion (the part to be seated with respect to the hot water valve seat 95 and the water valve seat 96 in the hot water valve body 92 and the water valve body 93). In addition, since an “elastic seal member such as rubber” cannot be used, it is difficult to perform temperature adjustment with high accuracy.

仮に、図31(a)及び(b)に示すように、弁体92、93の外周部に、シャフト91の軸心方向に凹む周回溝97を設け、この周回溝97に「Oリング(ゴム等)」で構成される弾性部材98を装着すると、次のような問題を生ずる。即ち、弁体92、93を弁座95、96に挿嵌状に着座させると、図31(a)に示すように、弾性部材98には、その半径を縮小させるような変形が加えられ、弁体92、93を弁座95、96から抜脱すると、図31(b)に示すように、弾性部材98には、その半径を復元させるような変形が加えられる。そして、弁体92、93を弁座95、96に着座させることと、弁体92、93を弁座95、96から離間させることを繰り返すと、弾性部材98の弾性が徐々に低下し、弁体92、93と弁座95、96との間の水密性が徐々に低下することになる。また、弁座95、96に着座して圧縮状態にある弾性部材98が、弁座95、96から抜脱されるたときに、その半径が必要以上に拡大することがある。この場合、弁体92、93を弁座95、96に再び、着座させる際に、弾性部材98の周縁部が、弁座95、96の入口部95a、96aに引掛かる可能性ある。   As shown in FIGS. 31 (a) and 31 (b), a circumferential groove 97 that is recessed in the axial direction of the shaft 91 is provided on the outer periphery of the valve bodies 92 and 93, and an "O-ring (rubber) is formed in the circumferential groove 97. And the like, the following problem occurs. That is, when the valve bodies 92 and 93 are seated on the valve seats 95 and 96 in an insertion manner, the elastic member 98 is deformed to reduce its radius, as shown in FIG. When the valve bodies 92 and 93 are removed from the valve seats 95 and 96, the elastic member 98 is deformed to restore its radius, as shown in FIG. 31 (b). When the valve bodies 92 and 93 are seated on the valve seats 95 and 96 and the valve bodies 92 and 93 are separated from the valve seats 95 and 96, the elasticity of the elastic member 98 is gradually reduced. The watertightness between the bodies 92 and 93 and the valve seats 95 and 96 gradually decreases. Further, when the elastic member 98 that is seated on the valve seats 95 and 96 and is in a compressed state is removed from the valve seats 95 and 96, the radius thereof may be increased more than necessary. In this case, when the valve bodies 92 and 93 are seated again on the valve seats 95 and 96, the peripheral portion of the elastic member 98 may be caught on the inlet portions 95 a and 96 a of the valve seats 95 and 96.

よって、リフト方式の温調弁装置においては、通常、湯用の弁体92及び水用の弁体93を剛性の高い素材(金属)のみで構成するのが一般的である。そして、弁座95、96は、通常、金属(鋳物)で構成されるため、リフト方式の温調弁装置においては、金属の弁体92、弁体93を金属の弁座95、96に着座させる構造が採用されることになる。このため、通常、弁体92、93の外径と、弁座95、96の内径との間には所定のクリアランスが設けられ、弁体92、93を弁座95、96に対して、円滑に挿嵌可能とすることが行われている。   Therefore, in the lift-type temperature control device, it is general that the hot water valve body 92 and the water valve body 93 are made of only a highly rigid material (metal). Since the valve seats 95 and 96 are usually made of metal (cast), in the lift type temperature control device, the metal valve body 92 and the valve body 93 are seated on the metal valve seats 95 and 96. A structure to be adopted is adopted. For this reason, usually, a predetermined clearance is provided between the outer diameter of the valve bodies 92 and 93 and the inner diameter of the valve seats 95 and 96, so that the valve bodies 92 and 93 can be smoothly moved with respect to the valve seats 95 and 96. It is performed to be able to be inserted into.

従って、リフト方式の温調弁装置では、弁体92、93と、弁座95、96の内壁部との間には不可避的な隙間(クリアランス)が存在することになる。このため、前述のように、リフト方式の温調弁装置によると、高精度な温度調節を行うことが困難である。   Therefore, in the lift-type temperature control device, an inevitable gap (clearance) exists between the valve bodies 92 and 93 and the inner wall portions of the valve seats 95 and 96. For this reason, as described above, according to the lift-type temperature control device, it is difficult to perform temperature adjustment with high accuracy.

以上のような事情より、「温調用弁装置」及び「切換用弁装置」を備える湯水混合水栓において、「湯水混合水栓の製造コストの低廉化の要請と、温度調節の高精度化の要請」とを両立することが、切望されている。   Due to the above circumstances, in a hot and cold water mixing faucet equipped with a “temperature control valve device” and a “switching valve device”, a request for lowering the manufacturing cost of the hot water and water mixing faucet and higher accuracy of temperature control are required. It is anxious to balance “request”.

これに対して、請求項1の発明では、温度調節用弁装置を、温調用固定弁体部と、温調用可動弁体部とを主体とする簡易な構成を備えるため、前述の「リフト方式の温調弁装置」と同様に、安価に製造できる。また、請求項1の発明では、摺動弁装置(ロータリー式の摺動弁)に、「通常の技術常識に反する改良」を施して、高精度な温度調節を行うことができる温度調節用弁装置を得ることとしている。つまり、摺動弁装置は、水密性が高く、完全止水機能(弁装置の1次側の流路と、弁装置の2次側の流路とを完全に遮断する機能)を発揮する上で、有効とされている。ところが、請求項1の発明では、この摺動弁装置に改良を加え、常時連通水型(弁装置の1次側の流路と、弁装置の2次側の流路とを常時連通する形式)とすることで、温度調節用弁装置として活用している。そして、請求項1の発明では、このように、水密性の高い摺動弁を用いて温度調節を行うため、高精度な温度調節を行うことができる。   On the other hand, in the invention of claim 1, the temperature adjusting valve device has a simple configuration mainly composed of a temperature adjusting fixed valve body portion and a temperature adjusting movable valve body portion. It can be manufactured at a low cost as in the case of the "temperature control device". According to the first aspect of the present invention, a temperature control valve capable of performing high-precision temperature control by applying "improvement against normal technical common sense" to the slide valve device (rotary slide valve). Trying to get the device. That is, the sliding valve device has high water tightness and exhibits a complete water stop function (function of completely blocking the primary side flow path of the valve device and the secondary side flow path of the valve device). It is valid. However, in the invention of claim 1, the sliding valve device is improved and is always connected to the continuous water type (a type in which the flow path on the primary side of the valve device and the flow path on the secondary side of the valve device are always in communication). ) Is used as a temperature control valve device. In the first aspect of the invention, the temperature adjustment is performed using the sliding valve having a high water tightness as described above, so that the temperature can be adjusted with high accuracy.

各請求項の発明の「温調用連通流路」は、温調用可動弁体部の所定の一箇所に設けられた単一の貫通孔によって構成されてもよしい、温調用可動弁体部の複数箇所に設けられた複数の貫通孔によって構成されてもよい。また、各請求項の発明の「温調用連通流路」が、「給湯用の流入流路」専用の連通流路部と、「給水用の流入流路」専用の連通流路部と、で構成されてもよい。つまり、各請求項の発明の「温調用連通流路」を、(A)温調用可動弁体部の回動に応じて、「給湯用の流入流路」と連通したり、非連通となるが、「給水用の流入流路」とは常時、非連通な連通流路部と、(B)温調用可動弁体部の回動に応じて、「給水用の流入流路」と連通したり、非連通となるが、「給湯用の流入流路」とは常時、非連通な連通流路部と、で構成してもよい。   The “temperature control communication channel” of the invention of each claim may be constituted by a single through-hole provided at a predetermined position of the temperature control movable valve body portion. You may be comprised by the some through-hole provided in the location. In addition, the “temperature control communication channel” of the invention of each claim includes a communication channel unit dedicated to the “hot water inflow channel” and a communication channel unit dedicated to the “water supply inflow channel”. It may be configured. That is, the “temperature control communication channel” of the invention of each claim is communicated with or not communicated with the “hot water supply inflow channel” in accordance with the rotation of the temperature control movable valve body (A). However, the “water supply inflow channel” always communicates with the “water supply inflow channel” according to the rotation of the non-communication communication channel portion and (B) the temperature control movable valve body. However, the “inflow channel for hot water supply” may always be constituted by a non-communication communication channel part.

同様に、各請求項の発明の「切換用連通流路」は、切換用可動弁体部の所定の一箇所に設けられた単一の貫通孔によって構成されてもよしい、切換用可動弁体部の複数箇所に設けられた複数の貫通孔によって構成されてもよい。また、各請求項の発明の「切換用連通流路」が、「第1の取出用流路」専用の連通流路部と、「第2の取出用流路」専用の連通流路部と、で構成されてもよい。つまり、各請求項の発明の「切換用連通流路」を、(a)切換用可動弁体部の回動に応じて、「第1の取出用流路」と連通したり、非連通となるが、「第2の取出用流路」とは常時、非連通な連通流路部と、(B)切換用可動弁体部の回動に応じて、「第2の取出用流路」と連通したり、非連通となるが、「第1の取出用流路」とは常時、非連通な連通流路部と、で構成してもよい。   Similarly, the “switching communication channel” of the invention of each claim may be constituted by a single through-hole provided at a predetermined position of the switching movable valve body portion. You may be comprised by the several through-hole provided in the multiple places of a part. In addition, the “switching communication channel” of the invention of each claim includes a communication channel unit dedicated to the “first extraction channel”, and a communication channel unit dedicated to the “second extraction channel”. , May be configured. That is, the “switching communication channel” of the invention of each claim is communicated with (a) the “first extraction channel” or non-communication according to the rotation of the switching movable valve body. However, the “second extraction flow path” is always “non-communication communication flow path section” and (B) “second extraction flow path” according to the rotation of the switching movable valve body section. However, the “first extraction flow channel” may be configured by a non-communication communication channel portion at all times.

請求項2の発明の湯水混合水栓は、請求項1に記載の湯水混合水栓において、
前記温調用可動弁体部を、前記第1の回転角度の範囲内で回動すると、
前記温調用連通流路が、前記給湯用の流入流路と連通し、前記給水用の流入流路と非連通となる状態と、
前記温調用連通流路が、前記給湯用の流入流路及び前記給水用の流入流路と連通する状態と、
前記温調用連通流路が、前記給湯用の流入流路と非連通となり、前記給水用の流入流路と連通とする状態と、が実現されることを特徴とする。
The hot and cold water mixing faucet of the invention of claim 2 is the hot water and water mixing tap of claim 1,
When the temperature control movable valve body is rotated within the range of the first rotation angle,
The temperature control communication channel communicates with the hot water inflow channel and is not in communication with the water supply inflow channel;
The temperature control communication channel is in communication with the hot water inflow channel and the water supply inflow channel;
The temperature control communication channel is not in communication with the hot water inflow channel, and is in a state of being in communication with the water supply inflow channel.

請求項2の発明によると、より使用勝手の良い、湯水混合水栓を得ることができる。つまり、前述の「リフト方式の温調用弁装置」では、(1)給湯源(給湯器等)から温調用弁装置に給湯された湯(以下、「元湯」ということがある。)を、そのままの状態(温調用弁装置に給水された水が、混ざらない状態)で、温調用弁装置外に排出すること(以下、「元湯給湯」、若しくは、「片側給湯」ということがある。)が困難である点と、(2)給水源(水道配管等)から温調用弁装置に給水された水(以下、「元水」ということがある。)を、そのままの状態(温調用弁装置に給湯された湯が、混ざらない状態)で、温調用弁装置外に排出すること(以下、「元水給水」、若しくは、「片側給水」ということがある。)ことが困難である点で、使用勝手が悪くなっている。   According to the invention of claim 2, it is possible to obtain a hot and cold water mixing faucet that is more convenient to use. In other words, in the above-mentioned “lift-type temperature control valve device”, (1) hot water supplied to the temperature control valve device from a hot water supply source (such as a hot water heater) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “moto hot water”), In that state (the water supplied to the temperature control valve device is not mixed), it may be discharged out of the temperature control valve device (hereinafter referred to as “original hot water supply” or “one-side hot water supply”). ) Is difficult, and (2) the water supplied to the temperature control valve device from the water supply source (water supply piping, etc.) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “source water”) is left in its state (temperature control valve). It is difficult to discharge the hot water supplied to the apparatus out of the temperature control valve apparatus (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “original water supply” or “one-side water supply”). And the usability is getting worse.

即ち、図30及び図31に示すように、リフト方式の温調用弁装置では、前述のように、弁体92、93と、弁座95、96の内壁部との間には不可避的な隙間(クリアランス)が存在する。このため、「元湯給湯」を実行しようとしても、水用の弁体93と水用の弁座96との間の隙間(クリアランス)を通過する水が、元湯に混入する。同様に、「元水給水」を実行しようとしても、湯用の弁体92と湯用の弁座95との間の隙間(クリアランス)を通過する湯が、元水に混入する。このため、リフト方式の温調用弁装置で、「元湯給湯」や「元水給水」を行うことは困難である。   That is, as shown in FIGS. 30 and 31, in the lift-type temperature control valve device, as described above, an unavoidable gap is formed between the valve bodies 92 and 93 and the inner wall portions of the valve seats 95 and 96. (Clearance) exists. For this reason, even if it is going to perform "original hot water supply", the water which passes through the clearance gap (clearance) between the valve body 93 for water and the valve seat 96 for water mixes in the original hot water. Similarly, even when trying to execute “original water supply”, hot water passing through a gap (clearance) between the hot water valve element 92 and the hot water valve seat 95 is mixed into the raw water. For this reason, it is difficult to perform “form water supply” or “form water supply” with a lift-type temperature control valve device.

尚、近年、湯水混合水栓の給湯源を構成する「給湯器」の性能の向上がめざましく、この「給湯器」から流出させる湯の温度管理を高精度に行うことが可能となっている。ところが、リフト方式の温調用弁装置を用いると、「給湯器」の性能の向上を十分に利用することができない。例えば、「給湯器」から「摂氏40度」の湯が、精度良く給湯されているにも関わらず、湯水混合水栓(温調用弁装置)から排出される湯の温度は、「摂氏37度」に低下しているという不具合を生ずることもあるからである。よって、「給湯器の性能の向上」を生かすためにも、温調用弁装置に的確な改良を施すことが望ましい。   In recent years, the performance of the “hot water heater” that constitutes the hot water supply source of the hot and cold water mixing faucet has been remarkably improved, and the temperature control of the hot water flowing out from the “hot water heater” can be performed with high accuracy. However, if a lift-type temperature control valve device is used, the improvement in performance of the “water heater” cannot be fully utilized. For example, even though hot water of “40 degrees Celsius” is supplied from a “hot water heater” with high accuracy, the temperature of the hot water discharged from the hot water mixing faucet (temperature control valve device) is “37 degrees Celsius”. This is because there may be a problem that it is lowered. Therefore, in order to make use of “improvement of the performance of the water heater”, it is desirable to make an appropriate improvement to the temperature control valve device.

これに対して、請求項2の発明によると、温調用可動弁体部(温調用の可動弁体)の回動位置(回動角度)を選択することで、(1)温調用連通流路を給湯用の流入流路と連通させ、温調用連通流路を給水用の流入流路と非連通とする状態と、(2)温調用連通流路を給水用の流入流路と連通させ、温調用連通流路を給湯用の流入流路と非連通とする状態と、を実現できる。このため、請求項2の発明によると、「元湯給湯」と、「元水給水」とを好適に行うことができる。従って、請求項2の発明によると、より使用勝手の良い、温度調節用弁装置を得られる。   On the other hand, according to the invention of claim 2, by selecting the rotation position (rotation angle) of the temperature adjustment movable valve element (temperature adjustment movable valve element), (1) the temperature adjustment communication channel In communication with the inflow channel for hot water supply, the temperature control communication channel in a state of non-communication with the inflow channel for water supply, and (2) the temperature control communication channel in communication with the inflow channel for water supply, It is possible to realize a state in which the temperature control communication channel is not in communication with the hot water inflow channel. For this reason, according to the invention of claim 2, “original hot water supply” and “original water supply” can be suitably performed. Therefore, according to the invention of claim 2, it is possible to obtain a temperature control valve device that is more convenient to use.

請求項3の発明の湯水混合水栓は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の湯水混合水栓において、
前記温調用固定弁体部の内周部において、前記給湯用の流入流路の2次側の端部を包囲する部位と、前記給水用の流入流路の2次側の端部を包囲する部位とにシール部材が装着されると共に、
前記温調用可動弁体部を、前記第1の回転角度の範囲内で回動すると、前記温調用可動弁体部の外周部が、前記シール部材に対して摺動することを特徴とする。
The hot and cold water mixing faucet according to claim 3 is the hot water and water mixing faucet according to claim 1 or claim 2,
In the inner peripheral portion of the temperature regulating fixed valve body portion, a portion surrounding the secondary side end portion of the hot water supply inflow channel and a secondary side end portion of the water supply inflow channel are surrounded. A seal member is attached to the site,
When the temperature control movable valve body portion is rotated within the range of the first rotation angle, an outer peripheral portion of the temperature control movable valve body portion slides with respect to the seal member.

請求項3の発明は、温度調節用弁装置の具体的な態様を例示するものである。そして、この請求項3の発明の温度調節用弁装置では、温調用連通流路を、温調用可動弁体部の軸心方向に所定の間隔をおいて配置される複数個の連通孔を用いて構成することが望ましい。蓋し、温調用固定弁体部に装着される各シール部材は、「温調用固定弁体から離反して温調用連通流路に進入しようとする挙動」を示す可能性がある。ところが、温調用可動弁体部において複数の連通孔の間に位置する部位によって、この挙動を阻止したり、抑制できるからである。   The invention of claim 3 exemplifies a specific mode of the temperature regulating valve device. In the temperature regulating valve device according to the third aspect of the present invention, the temperature adjusting communication channel uses a plurality of communicating holes arranged at predetermined intervals in the axial center direction of the temperature adjusting movable valve body. It is desirable to configure. Each sealing member that is covered and attached to the temperature regulating fixed valve body may exhibit a “behavior to move away from the temperature regulating fixed valve body and enter the temperature regulating communication channel”. However, this behavior can be prevented or suppressed by the portion located between the plurality of communication holes in the temperature control movable valve body.

尚、請求項3の発明においても、温調用連通流路として、「給湯用の流入流路」専用の連通流路と、「給水用の流入流路」専用の連通流路と、を備えてもよい。つまり、前記連通流路として、給湯用の流入流路と連通可能であるが、給水用の流入流路とは連通不可能な湯側の連通流路と、給水用の流入流路と連通可能であるが、給湯用の流入流路とは連通不可能な水側の連通流路と、を備えてもよい。この態様は、例えば、「給湯用の流入流路」及び「給水用の流入流路」を、温調用可動弁体部の軸心方向に沿って所定の間隔をおいた位置に設けると共に、湯側の連通流路及び水側の連通流路を可動弁体の軸心方向に沿って所定の間隔をおいた位置に設け、「給湯用の流入流路」及び湯側の連通流路を、温調用可動弁体部の径方向に位置合わせ可能とし、「給水用の流入流路」及び水側の連通流路を、温調用可動弁体部の径方向に位置合わせ可能とすることで実現できる。また、この湯側の連通流路と、水側の連通流路も、可動弁体の軸心方向に所定の間隔をおいて配置される、複数の連通孔を用いて構成することが望ましい。   In the third aspect of the invention, the temperature control communication channel includes a communication channel dedicated to the “hot water inflow channel” and a communication channel dedicated to the “water supply inflow channel”. Also good. In other words, the communication channel can communicate with the inflow channel for hot water supply, but can communicate with the inflow channel for hot water and the inflow channel for water supply that cannot communicate with the inflow channel for water supply. However, a water-side communication channel that cannot communicate with the inflow channel for hot water supply may be provided. In this aspect, for example, an “inlet flow channel for hot water supply” and an “inflow channel for water supply” are provided at a predetermined interval along the axial direction of the temperature control movable valve body, and hot water is supplied. The side communication channel and the water side communication channel are provided at predetermined intervals along the axial direction of the movable valve body, and the "water supply inflow channel" and the hot water side communication channel are provided. Realized by enabling positioning of the temperature control movable valve body in the radial direction and enabling the "water supply inflow channel" and the water-side communication channel to be aligned in the radial direction of the temperature control movable valve body. it can. Further, it is desirable that the hot water side communication channel and the water side communication channel are also configured by using a plurality of communication holes arranged at predetermined intervals in the axial direction of the movable valve element.

請求項4の発明の湯水混合水栓は、請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の湯水混合水栓において、
前記切換用固定弁体部の内周部において、前記第1の取出用流路の1次側の端部を包囲する部位と、前記第2の取出用流路の1次側の端部を包囲する部位とにシール部材が装着されると共に、
前記切換用可動弁体部を、前記第2の回転角度の範囲内で回動すると、前記切換用可動弁体部の外周部が、前記シール部材に対して摺動することを特徴とする
The hot and cold water mixing faucet of the invention of claim 4 is the hot water and water mixing tap according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
In the inner peripheral portion of the switching fixed valve body, a portion surrounding the primary side end of the first take-out flow path and a primary side end of the second take-out flow path are provided. A seal member is attached to the surrounding part,
When the switching movable valve body is rotated within the range of the second rotation angle, an outer peripheral portion of the switching movable valve body slides with respect to the seal member.

請求項4の発明は、切換用弁装置の具体的な態様を例示するものである。そして、この請求項4の発明の切換用弁装置では、切換用連通流路を、切換用可動弁体部の軸心方向に所定の間隔をおいて配置される複数個の連通孔を用いて構成することが望ましい。蓋し、切換用固定弁体部に装着される各シール部材は、「切換用固定弁体部から離反して切換用連通流路に進入しようとする挙動」を示す可能性がある。ところが、切換用可動弁体部において複数の連通孔の間に位置する部位によって、この挙動を阻止したり、抑制できるからである。   The invention of claim 4 exemplifies a specific mode of the switching valve device. In the switching valve device according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the switching communication flow path is formed by using a plurality of communication holes arranged at predetermined intervals in the axial center direction of the switching movable valve body. It is desirable to configure. Each sealing member that is covered and attached to the switching fixed valve body portion may exhibit a “behavior to move away from the switching fixed valve body portion and enter the switching communication channel”. However, this behavior can be prevented or suppressed by a portion located between the plurality of communication holes in the switching movable valve body.

尚、請求項4の発明においても、切換用連通流路として、「第1の取出用流路」専用の連通流路と、「第2の取出用流路」専用の連通流路と、を備えてもよい。つまり、前記切換用連通流路として、第1の取出用流路と連通可能であるが、第2の取出用流路とは連通不可能な第1の切換用連通流路と、第2の取出用流路と連通可能であるが、第1の取出用流路とは連通不可能な第2の切換用連通流路と、を備えてもよい。この態様は、例えば、「第1の取出用流路」及び「第2の取出用流路」を、切換用可動弁体部の軸心方向に沿って所定の間隔をおいた位置に設けると共に、第1の切換用連通流路及び第2の切換用連通流路を切換用可動弁体部の軸心方向に沿って所定の間隔をおいた位置に設け、「第1の取出用流路」及び第1の切換用連通流路を、切換用可動弁体部の径方向に位置合わせ可能とし、「第2の取出用流路」及び第2の切換用連通流路を、切換用可動弁体部の径方向に位置合わせ可能とすることで実現できる。また、この第1の連通流路と、第2の連通流路も、切換用可動弁体部の軸心方向に所定の間隔をおいて配置される、複数の連通孔を用いて構成することが望ましい。   In the invention of claim 4, as the switching communication channel, a communication channel dedicated to the “first extraction channel” and a communication channel dedicated to the “second extraction channel” are provided. You may prepare. That is, as the switching communication channel, the first switching communication channel that can communicate with the first extraction channel but cannot communicate with the second extraction channel; A second switching communication channel that can communicate with the extraction channel but cannot communicate with the first extraction channel may be provided. In this aspect, for example, the “first extraction flow path” and the “second extraction flow path” are provided at positions spaced apart from each other along the axial direction of the switching movable valve body. The first switching communication flow path and the second switching communication flow path are provided at positions spaced apart from each other along the axial direction of the switching movable valve body portion. ”And the first switching communication channel can be aligned in the radial direction of the switching movable valve body, and the“ second extraction channel ”and the second switching communication channel are movable for switching. This can be realized by enabling alignment in the radial direction of the valve body. Further, the first communication channel and the second communication channel are also configured using a plurality of communication holes arranged at predetermined intervals in the axial center direction of the switching movable valve body. Is desirable.

尚、請求項3の発明に関連する発明(以下、「関連発明1」という。)として以下の発明を例示できる。つまり、関連発明1の湯水混合水栓は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の湯水混合水栓において、
「前記温調用可動弁体部の外周部において、前記温調用連通流路の1次側の端部を包囲する部位にシール部材が装着されると共に、
前記温調用可動弁体部を、前記第1の回転角度の範囲内で回動すると、前記シール部材が、前記温調用固定弁体部の内周部に対して摺動すること」を特徴とする。
The following inventions can be exemplified as inventions related to the invention of claim 3 (hereinafter referred to as “related invention 1”). That is, the hot and cold water mixing faucet of the related invention 1 is the hot water and water mixing faucet according to claim 1 or claim 2,
“A seal member is attached to a portion of the outer periphery of the temperature control movable valve body that surrounds the primary side end of the temperature control communication channel,
When the temperature control movable valve body is rotated within the range of the first rotation angle, the seal member slides with respect to the inner peripheral portion of the temperature control fixed valve body ”. To do.

また、請求項4の発明に関連する発明(以下、「関連発明2」という。)として以下の発明を例示できる。つまり、関連発明2の湯水混合水栓は、請求項1の発明、請求項2の発明、若しくは、関連発明1の湯水混合水栓において、
「前記切換用可動弁体部の外周部において、前記切換用連通流路の1次側の端部を包囲する部位にシール部材が装着されると共に、
前記切換用可動弁体部を、前記第2の回転角度の範囲内で回動すると、前記シール部材が、前記切換用固定弁体部の内周部に対して摺動すること」を特徴とする。
The following inventions can be exemplified as inventions related to the invention of claim 4 (hereinafter referred to as “related invention 2”). That is, the hot and cold water mixing faucet of the related invention 2 is the invention of claim 1, the invention of claim 2 or the hot and cold water mixing tap of related invention 1.
“A seal member is attached to a portion of the outer periphery of the switching movable valve body that surrounds the primary side end of the switching communication channel,
When the movable valve body for switching is rotated within the range of the second rotation angle, the seal member slides with respect to the inner peripheral portion of the fixed valve body for switching ”. To do.

請求項3の発明、請求項4の発明、関連発明1、及び関連発明2の「シール部材(給湯側のシール部材、及び、給水側のシール部材、若しくは、連通側のシール部材)」としては、例えば、パッキンを例示できる。このシール部材の材質としては、合成ゴム、天然ゴム、エラストマ等を例示できる。また、潤滑性ゴム(ポリテトラフルオロエチレン等の固体潤滑材を配合して潤滑性を付与したゴム)を例示することもできる。   As the invention of claim 3, invention of claim 4, related invention 1, and related invention 2, "sealing member (sealing member on the hot water supply side and sealing member on the water supply side, or sealing member on the communication side)" For example, a packing can be illustrated. Examples of the material of the seal member include synthetic rubber, natural rubber, and elastomer. Moreover, lubricating rubber (rubber which mix | blended solid lubricants, such as polytetrafluoroethylene, and provided the lubricity) can also be illustrated.

尚、請求項3の発明の温度調節用弁装置が、
「前記温調用固定弁体部が、周壁部を貫通する状態、若しくは、内周部に凹設された状態に設けられた給湯側の被装着部と、周壁部を貫通する状態、若しくは、内周部に凹設された状態に設けられた給水側の被装着部と、を備える本体部材と、
前記給湯側の被装着部に装着されると共に、前記温調用可動弁体部側に位置する開口部によって、前記給湯用の流入流路の2次側の端部を構成する貫通孔を備える、給湯側の装着部材と、
前記給水側の被装着部に装着されると共に、前記温調用可動弁体側に位置する開口部によって、前記給水用の流入流路の2次側の端部を構成する貫通孔を備える、給水側の装着部材と、
前記給湯側の被装着部の周縁部と前記給湯側の装着部材の周縁部との間に装着される前記給湯側のシール部材と、
前記給水側の被装着部の周縁部と前記給水側の装着部材の周縁部との間に装着される前記給水側のシール部材と、を備える」
ことを特徴としてもよい(以下、関連発明3という。)。
The temperature regulating valve device of the invention of claim 3 is
"The temperature regulating fixed valve body portion penetrates the peripheral wall portion, or the hot water supply side mounted portion provided in the recessed state in the inner peripheral portion and the peripheral wall portion, or the inner A water supply-side mounted part provided in a state of being recessed in the peripheral part, and a body member comprising:
A through hole that is attached to the mounted portion on the hot water supply side and that constitutes an end on the secondary side of the inflow channel for hot water supply by an opening located on the movable valve body portion for temperature control; An installation member on the hot water supply side;
The water supply side is provided with a through hole that is attached to the attached portion on the water supply side and that constitutes an end portion on the secondary side of the inflow passage for water supply by an opening located on the movable valve body for temperature control A mounting member of
The hot water supply side seal member mounted between the peripheral portion of the mounted portion on the hot water supply side and the peripheral portion of the mounting member on the hot water supply side;
The water supply side sealing member mounted between the peripheral portion of the mounted portion on the water supply side and the peripheral portion of the mounting member on the water supply side ”
This may be a feature (hereinafter referred to as related invention 3).

また、関連発明1の発明の温度調節用弁装置が、
「前記温調用可動弁体部が、周壁部を貫通する状態、若しくは、外周部に凹設された状態に設けられた被装着部を備える本体部材と、
前記被装着部に装着されると共に、前記温調用固定弁体側に位置する開口部によって、前記温調用連通流路の1次側の端部を構成する貫通孔を備える、装着部材と、
前記被装着部の周縁部と前記装着部材の周縁部との間に装着されるシール部材と、を備える」
ことを特徴としてもよい(以下、関連発明4という。)。
Moreover, the valve device for temperature control of the invention of related invention 1 is
"A body member including a mounted portion provided in a state where the temperature control movable valve body portion penetrates the peripheral wall portion or is recessed in the outer peripheral portion;
A mounting member that is mounted on the mounted portion and includes a through hole that constitutes an end portion on the primary side of the communication channel for temperature control by an opening positioned on the fixed valve body for temperature control.
A seal member mounted between a peripheral portion of the mounted portion and a peripheral portion of the mounting member.
This may be a feature (hereinafter referred to as related invention 4).

また、請求項4の発明の切換用弁装置が、
「前記切換用固定弁体部が、周壁部を貫通する状態、若しくは、内周部に凹設された状態に設けられた第1の被装着部と、周壁部を貫通する状態、若しくは、内周部に凹設された状態に設けられた第2の被装着部と、を備える本体部材と、
前記第1の被装着部に装着されると共に、前記切換用可動弁体部側に位置する開口部によって、前記第1の取出用の流路の1次側の端部を構成する貫通孔を備える、第1の装着部材と、
前記第2の被装着部に装着されると共に、前記切換用可動弁体部側に位置する開口部によって、前記第2の取出用流路の1次側の端部を構成する貫通孔を備える、第2の装着部材と、
前記第1の被装着部の周縁部と前記第1の装着部材の周縁部との間に装着される前記第1のシール部材と、
前記第2被装着部の周縁部と前記第2の装着部材の周縁部との間に装着される前記給第2のシール部材と、を備える」
ことを特徴としてもよい(以下、関連発明5という。)。
The switching valve device of the invention of claim 4
“The switching fixed valve body is in a state of penetrating the peripheral wall portion, or in a state of being recessed in the inner peripheral portion and in a state of penetrating the peripheral wall portion, A main body member comprising: a second mounted portion provided in a state of being recessed in the peripheral portion;
A through-hole that is mounted on the first mounted portion and that constitutes an end on the primary side of the first extraction flow path is formed by an opening positioned on the movable valve body portion for switching. A first mounting member comprising:
A through hole that is mounted on the second mounted portion and that constitutes an end portion on the primary side of the second extraction flow path is provided by an opening portion that is positioned on the switching movable valve body portion side. A second mounting member;
The first seal member mounted between a peripheral portion of the first mounted portion and a peripheral portion of the first mounting member;
The feed second seal member is mounted between the peripheral portion of the second mounted portion and the peripheral portion of the second mounting member.
This may be a feature (hereinafter referred to as related invention 5).

また、関連発明2の発明の切換用弁装置が、
「前記切換用可動弁体部が、周壁部を貫通する状態、若しくは、外周部に凹設された状態に設けられた被装着部を備える本体部材と、
前記被装着部に装着されると共に、前記切換用固定弁体部側に位置する開口部によって、前記切換用連通流路の2次側の端部を構成する貫通孔を備える、装着部材と、
前記被装着部の周縁部と前記装着部材の周縁部との間に装着されるシール部材と、を備える」
ことを特徴としてもよい(以下、関連発明6という。)。
Further, the switching valve device of the invention of related invention 2 is
"A main body member provided with a mounted portion provided in a state in which the movable valve body portion for switching penetrates the peripheral wall portion or is recessed in the outer peripheral portion;
A mounting member that is mounted on the mounted portion and includes a through hole that constitutes an end portion on the secondary side of the switching communication channel by an opening positioned on the switching fixed valve body portion side;
A seal member mounted between a peripheral portion of the mounted portion and a peripheral portion of the mounting member.
This may be a feature (hereinafter referred to as related invention 6).

関連発明3〜関連発明6によると、可動弁体部(温調用可動弁体部、切換用可動弁体部)を回転させる際の摩擦抵抗の低下を図りつつ、弁装置(温調用弁装置、切換用弁装置)の操作性を向上させることができる。つまり、関連発明3〜関連発明6においては、「対象とする流路」の所定の端部の周囲に、装着部材(シール部材の装着をアシストする部材)と、シール部材とを配置する。蓋し、固定弁体部と可動弁体部との間の摺接面の広範な部位にシール部材を配置すると、可動弁体部を回転させる際の摩擦抵抗が大きくなり、弁装置の操作性が低下する。一方、関連発明3〜関連発明6では、「対象とする流路」の所定の端部の周囲に限定してシール部材を配置し、可動弁体部を回転させる際の摩擦抵抗の低下を図ることで、弁装置の操作性を向上させている。   According to the related invention 3 to the related invention 6, while reducing the frictional resistance when rotating the movable valve body (temperature control movable valve body, switching movable valve body), the valve device (temperature control valve device, The operability of the switching valve device) can be improved. That is, in the related invention 3 to the related invention 6, the mounting member (a member that assists the mounting of the seal member) and the seal member are arranged around a predetermined end of the “target channel”. If a sealing member is placed over a wide area of the sliding contact surface between the fixed valve body and the movable valve body, the friction resistance when rotating the movable valve body increases, and the operability of the valve device Decreases. On the other hand, in the related invention 3 to the related invention 6, the seal member is disposed only around the predetermined end of the “target channel” to reduce the frictional resistance when the movable valve body is rotated. This improves the operability of the valve device.

関連発明3〜関連発明6の各「装着部材」は、シール部材(パッキン等)を装着する際の補助部材(つまり、アシストする部材)として機能する。この装着部材の材質としては、この装着部材の強度を確保しつつ軽量化を図る観点から、合成樹脂とすることが好ましい。この「合成樹脂」としては、例えば、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリアセタール樹脂、ポリフェニレンサルファイド樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン樹脂、全芳香族ポリエステル樹脂、ポリアミドイミド樹脂、ポリサルフォン樹脂、ポリアリレート樹脂、ポリエーテルサルフォン樹脂、ポリエーテルイミド樹脂等を例示できる。尚、これらの合成樹脂は、装着部材の摺動特性を高めるために、固体潤滑剤(ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、グラファイト等)を含有することが望ましい。   Each “mounting member” of the related invention 3 to the related invention 6 functions as an auxiliary member (that is, a member to assist) when a seal member (packing or the like) is mounted. The mounting member is preferably made of synthetic resin from the viewpoint of weight reduction while ensuring the strength of the mounting member. Examples of the “synthetic resin” include polyamide resin, polyacetal resin, polyphenylene sulfide resin, polyimide resin, polyether ether ketone resin, wholly aromatic polyester resin, polyamide imide resin, polysulfone resin, polyarylate resin, polyether sulfone. Examples thereof include resins and polyetherimide resins. These synthetic resins preferably contain a solid lubricant (polytetrafluoroethylene, graphite, etc.) in order to improve the sliding characteristics of the mounting member.

また、「装着部材」を合成樹脂によって構成すると、以下のような利点がある。つまり、「装着部材」を金属で構成しつつ、貫通孔の開口形状(平面形状)を単純形状(矩形状等)以外の特殊形状にしようとすると(例えば、亀甲状、三角形状等)、貫通孔の周縁部に「ばり」が形成される可能性がある。また、「装着部材」をセラミックスで構成しつつ、貫通孔の開口形状(平面形状)を単純形状(矩形状等)以外の特殊形状にしようとすると、貫通孔に割れを生じたり、特殊形状の貫通孔自体を形成することが不可能な場合がある。これに対して、「装着部材」を合成樹脂によって構成する場合には、貫通孔の開口形状(平面形状)を特殊形状としても、貫通孔の仕上がり状態が良好となるからである。   Further, when the “mounting member” is made of a synthetic resin, there are the following advantages. In other words, if the “mounting member” is made of metal and the opening shape (planar shape) of the through-hole is changed to a special shape other than a simple shape (rectangular shape, etc.) (for example, a turtle shell shape, a triangular shape, etc.) There is a possibility that “burrs” are formed at the periphery of the hole. In addition, if the “mounting member” is made of ceramics and the opening shape (planar shape) of the through hole is changed to a special shape other than a simple shape (rectangular shape, etc.), the through hole is cracked, It may be impossible to form the through hole itself. On the other hand, when the “mounting member” is made of a synthetic resin, the finished state of the through hole is good even if the opening shape (planar shape) of the through hole is a special shape.

請求項5の発明の湯水混合水栓は、請求項1乃至4の何れかに記載の湯水混合水栓において、
前記温調用連通流路として、前記給湯用の流入流路と連通可能であるが、前記給水用の流入流路とは連通不可能な湯側の温調用連通流路と、
前記給水用の流入流路と連通可能であるが、前記給湯用の流入流路とは連通不可能な水側の温調用連通流路と、を備え、
前記温調用可動弁体部を、前記温調用可動弁体部の軸心回りに一の回転方向に回転させると、前記給湯用の流入流路と前記湯側の温調用連通流路との連通度合いが増加し、前記給水用の流入流路と前記水側の温調用連通流路との連通度合いが減少し、
前記温調用可動弁体部を、前記温調用可動弁体部の軸心回りに、前記一の回転方向とは逆の他の回転方向に回転させると、前記給湯用の流入流路と前記湯側の温調用連通流路との連通度合いが減少し、前記給水用の流入流路と前記水側の温調用連通流路との連通度合いが増加すると共に、
前記湯側の温調用連通流路の1次側の端部に、前記可動弁体の軸心方向に沿った幅が、前記他の回転方向に沿って徐々に減少する、給湯側の幅減少部を設け、
前記水側の温調用連通流路の1次側の端部に、前記可動弁体の軸心方向に沿った幅が、前記一の回転方向に沿って徐々に減少する、給水側の幅減少部を設けたことを特徴とする。
The hot and cold water mixing faucet of the invention of claim 5 is the hot water and water mixing tap according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
As the temperature control communication channel, the hot water supply inflow channel can communicate with the hot water supply inflow channel, but the hot water side temperature control communication channel that cannot communicate with the water supply inflow channel;
A water-side temperature adjusting communication channel that can communicate with the water supply inflow channel, but cannot communicate with the hot water inflow channel,
When the temperature control movable valve body portion is rotated in one rotational direction around the axis of the temperature control movable valve body portion, communication between the hot water supply inflow channel and the hot water side temperature control communication channel is established. The degree of increase, the degree of communication between the inflow channel for water supply and the communication channel for temperature control on the water side decreases,
When the temperature control movable valve body portion is rotated around the axis of the temperature control movable valve body portion in another rotation direction opposite to the one rotation direction, the hot water supply inflow channel and the hot water The degree of communication with the temperature control communication channel on the side decreases, the degree of communication between the inflow channel for water supply and the temperature control communication channel on the water side increases,
Width reduction on the hot water supply side, where the width along the axial direction of the movable valve body gradually decreases along the other rotational direction at the primary side end of the hot water side temperature control communication channel Set up a section,
Width reduction on the water supply side where the width along the axial direction of the movable valve body gradually decreases along the one rotation direction at the primary side end of the water-side temperature control communication channel A feature is provided.

請求項5の発明によると、より使用勝手に優れた温度調節用弁装置を得ることができる。つまり、温調用連通流路を、湯側の温調連通流路と、水側の温調連通流路とで構成すると共に、各温調用連通流路の1次側の端部に、幅減少部を設ける。このため、温調用可動弁体部の一の回転方向への回転量を徐々に増加させると、温度調節用弁装置から流出する湯水の温度を徐々に上昇させ、温調用可動弁体部の他の回転方向への回転量を徐々に増加させると、温度調節用弁装置から流出する湯水の温度を徐々に下降させることができる。   According to the invention of claim 5, it is possible to obtain a temperature control valve device that is more convenient to use. In other words, the temperature control communication channel is composed of a hot water side temperature control channel and a water side temperature control channel, and the width is reduced at the primary end of each temperature control channel. Provide a part. For this reason, if the amount of rotation of the temperature control movable valve body portion in one rotational direction is gradually increased, the temperature of the hot water flowing out from the temperature control valve device is gradually increased. When the amount of rotation in the rotation direction is gradually increased, the temperature of the hot water flowing out from the temperature regulating valve device can be gradually lowered.

ここで、「湯側の温調用連通流路の1次側の端部における給湯側の幅減少部の形成範囲」と、「水側の温調用連通流路の1次側の端部における給水側の幅減少部の形成範囲」と、を種々選択できる。例えば、「湯側の温調用連通流路の1次側の端部」の全域が、「給湯側の幅減少部の形成範囲」とされてもよいし、「湯側の連通流路の1次側の端部」の一部(特に、他の回転方向に沿った端部側)のみが、「給湯側の幅減少部の形成範囲」とされてもよい。同様に、「水側の温調用連通流路の1次側の端部」の全域が、「給水側の幅減少部の形成範囲」とされてもよいし、「水側の温調用連通流路の1次側の端部」の一部(特に、他の回転方向に沿った端部側)のみが、「水湯側の幅減少部の形成範囲」とされてもよい。   Here, “formation range of the hot water side width reduction portion at the primary side end of the hot water side temperature control communication channel” and “water supply at the primary side end of the water side temperature control communication channel” The range of formation of the width reduction portion on the side "can be selected variously. For example, the entire region of the “primary side end of the hot water side temperature control communication channel” may be the “formation range of the width reduction portion on the hot water supply side” or “1 of the hot water side communication channel”. Only a part of the “end portion on the next side” (particularly, the end portion side along the other rotation direction) may be set as the “formation range of the width reducing portion on the hot water supply side”. Similarly, the entire region of the “primary side end portion of the water-side temperature control communication channel” may be “the formation range of the width reduction portion on the water supply side” or “the water-side temperature control communication flow” Only a part of the “end portion on the primary side of the path” (particularly, the end portion side along the other rotation direction) may be set as the “formation range of the width reducing portion on the hot water side”.

請求項5の発明において、給湯側の幅減少部の開口形状としては、「略三角形状」、「略涙形状」、「略台形状」等を例示できる。また、給水側の幅減少部の開口形状としても、「略逆三角形状」、「略逆涙形状」、「略逆台形状」等を例示できる。尚、各請求項の発明において、「給湯用の流入流路の2次側の端部の開口形状」や、「給水用の流入流路の2次側の端部の開口形状」は種々選択可能である。例えば、(1)温調用可動弁体部の軸心方向に沿った幅を徐々に増加させる形状(略逆三角形状、略逆涙形状、略逆台形状等)、徐々に減少させる形状(略三角形状、略涙形状、略台形状等)、(2)温調用可動弁体部の軸心方向に沿った幅を、徐々に増加させた後に、再び、減少させる形状(略亀甲形状、略菱形状等)等を例示できる。   In the invention of claim 5, examples of the opening shape of the width reducing portion on the hot water supply side include “substantially triangular shape”, “substantially tear shape”, “substantially trapezoidal shape” and the like. Further, examples of the opening shape of the width reducing portion on the water supply side include “substantially inverted triangular shape”, “substantially inverted tear shape”, “substantially inverted trapezoidal shape” and the like. In addition, in the invention of each claim, “opening shape of the secondary side end of the inflow channel for hot water supply” and “opening shape of the end of the secondary side of the inflow channel for water supply” are variously selected. Is possible. For example, (1) a shape that gradually increases the width of the temperature control movable valve body along the axial direction (substantially inverted triangular shape, substantially inverted tear shape, substantially inverted trapezoidal shape, etc.), and a gradually decreasing shape (substantially (2) Shape that gradually decreases the width along the axial direction of the temperature control movable valve element, and then decreases it again (substantially turtle-shaped, substantially trapezoidal, etc.) Diamond shape etc.).

請求項6の発明の湯水混合水栓は、請求項1乃至5の何れかに記載の湯水混合水栓において、
前記切換用連通流路として、前記第1の取出用流路と連通可能であるが、前記第2の取出用流路とは連通不可能な第1の切換用連通流路と、
前記第2の取出用流路と連通可能であるが、前記第1の取出用流路とは連通不可能な第2の切換用連通流路と、を備え、
前記切換用可動弁体部を、前記切換用可動弁体部の軸心回りに一の回転方向に回転させると、前記第1の取出用流路と前記第1の切換用連通流路との連通度合いが増加し、
前記切換用可動弁体部を、前記切換用可動弁体部の軸心回りに、前記一の回転方向とは逆の他の回転方向に回転させると、前記第2の取出用流路と前記第2の切換用連通流路との連通度合いが増加し、
前記第1の切換用連通流路の2次側の端部に、前記切換用可動弁体部の軸心方向に沿った幅が、前記一の回転方向に沿って徐々に減少する、第1の幅減少部を設け、
前記第2の切換用連通流路の2次側の端部に、前記切換用可動弁体部の軸心方向に沿った幅が、前記他の回転方向に沿って徐々に減少する、第2の幅減少部を設けたことを特徴とする。
The hot and cold water mixing faucet of the invention of claim 6 is the hot water and water mixing tap according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
As the switching communication channel, a first switching communication channel that can communicate with the first extraction channel but cannot communicate with the second extraction channel;
A second switching communication channel that is capable of communicating with the second extraction channel but cannot communicate with the first extraction channel;
When the switching movable valve body portion is rotated in one rotation direction around the axis of the switching movable valve body portion, the first take-out flow path and the first switching communication flow path Increased communication,
When the switching movable valve body portion is rotated around the axis of the switching movable valve body portion in another rotational direction opposite to the one rotational direction, the second take-out flow path and the The degree of communication with the second switching communication channel increases,
A width along the axial center direction of the switching movable valve body portion gradually decreases along the one rotation direction at the secondary side end of the first switching communication flow path. The width reduction part of
A width along the axial direction of the switching movable valve body portion gradually decreases along the other rotational direction at the secondary side end of the second switching communication channel. This is characterized in that a width reduction portion is provided.

請求項6の発明によると、請求項5の発明と同様に、より使用勝手に優れた切換用弁装置を得ることができる。   According to the sixth aspect of the invention, similarly to the fifth aspect of the invention, it is possible to obtain a switching valve device that is more convenient to use.

ここで、「第1の切換用連通流路の2次側の端部における第1の幅減少部の形成範囲」と、「第2の切換用連通流路の2次側の端部における第2の幅減少部の形成範囲」と、を種々選択できる。例えば、「第1の切換用連通流路の2次側の端部」の全域が、「第1の幅減少部の形成範囲」とされてもよいし、「第1の切換用連通流路の2次側の端部」の一部(特に、他の回転方向に沿った端部側)のみが、「第1の幅減少部の形成範囲」とされてもよい。同様に、「第2の切換用連通流路の2次側の端部」の全域が、「第2の幅減少部の形成範囲」とされてもよいし、「第2の切換用連通流路の2次側の端部」の一部(特に、他の回転方向に沿った端部側)のみが、「第2の幅減少部の形成範囲」とされてもよい。   Here, “the formation range of the first width reducing portion at the end portion on the secondary side of the first switching communication flow path” and “the second end portion at the secondary side of the second switching communication flow path”. 2 ”can be selected variously. For example, the entire region of the “secondary end of the first switching communication channel” may be the “formation range of the first width reduction portion” or “the first switching communication channel”. Only a part of the “secondary side end portion” (particularly, the end side along the other rotation direction) may be set as the “formation range of the first width reduction portion”. Similarly, the entire region of the “secondary end of the second switching communication channel” may be the “formation range of the second width reduction portion” or “the second switching communication flow”. Only a part of the “end on the secondary side of the road” (particularly the end on the other side in the rotational direction) may be set as the “formation range of the second width reduction portion”.

請求項6の発明において、第1の幅減少部の開口形状としては、「略三角形状」、「略涙形状」、「略台形状」等を例示できる。また、第2の幅減少部の開口形状としても、「略逆三角形状」、「略逆涙形状」、「略逆台形状」等を例できる。尚、各請求項の発明において、「第1の取出用流路の1次側の端部の開口形状」や、「第2の取出用流路の1次側の端部の開口形状」は種々選択可能である。例えば、(1)切換用可動弁体部の軸心方向に沿った幅を徐々に増加させる形状(略逆三角形状、略逆涙形状、略逆台形状等)、徐々に減少させる形状(略三角形状、略涙形状、略台形状等)、(2)切換用可動弁体部の軸心方向に沿った幅を、徐々に増加させた後に、再び、減少させる形状(略亀甲形状、略菱形状等)等を例示できる。   In the invention of claim 6, examples of the opening shape of the first width reduction portion include “substantially triangular shape”, “substantially tear shape”, “substantially trapezoidal shape” and the like. Further, examples of the opening shape of the second width reducing portion include “substantially inverted triangular shape”, “substantially inverted tear shape”, “substantially inverted trapezoidal shape”, and the like. In the invention of each claim, “the opening shape of the primary side end portion of the first extraction flow path” and “the opening shape of the primary side end portion of the second extraction flow path” are Various selections are possible. For example, (1) a shape that gradually increases the width along the axial center direction of the movable valve body for switching (substantially inverted triangle shape, substantially inverted tear shape, substantially inverted trapezoidal shape, etc.) (2) Shape that gradually decreases the width along the axial direction of the switching movable valve body, and then decreases it again (substantially turtle-shaped, substantially trapezoidal, substantially trapezoidal, etc.) Diamond shape etc.).

以上のように、各請求項の発明によると、「温調用弁装置」及び「切換用弁装置」を備える湯水混合水栓において、製造上の手間を少なくすると共に、製造コストの低廉化を図ることができる。   As described above, according to the invention of each claim, in the hot and cold water mixing faucet provided with the “temperature control valve device” and the “switching valve device”, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing effort and the manufacturing cost. be able to.

次に、本各発明に係わる「湯水混合水栓(以下、単に「水栓」という。)」の最良の形態(以下、「実施例」という。)を図面に従って詳細に説明する。   Next, the best mode (hereinafter referred to as “embodiment”) of the “hot water / water mixing tap (hereinafter simply referred to as“ water tap ”)” according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

(1)水栓の全体の構成
本実施例に係る水栓100は、図1に示すように、水栓本体1と、この水栓本体1内に装着される温調用弁装置Bと、この水栓本体1内において温調用弁装置Bの2次側に装着される切換用弁装置Cと、温調用弁装置Bを操作するための温調用ハンドルTと、切換用弁装置Cを操作するための切換用ハンドルtと、を備えている。
(1) Overall structure of faucet As shown in FIG. 1, a faucet 100 according to the present embodiment comprises a faucet body 1, a temperature control valve device B mounted in the faucet body 1, and In the faucet body 1, a switching valve device C mounted on the secondary side of the temperature control valve device B, a temperature control handle T for operating the temperature control valve device B, and a switching valve device C are operated. And a switching handle t.

水栓本体1は、両端に開口部を備える略筒状に構成され、内部空間のうちの左側(左右は、使用者を基準とする。)の部位を、本温調用弁装置Bが装着される装着用空間部1aとし、内部空間のうちの右側の部位を、切換用弁装置Cが装着される装着用空間部1bとしている。   The faucet body 1 is configured in a substantially cylindrical shape with openings at both ends, and the temperature control valve device B is mounted on the left side of the internal space (left and right are based on the user). The mounting space portion 1a to which the switching valve device C is mounted is the right portion of the internal space.

水栓本体1の内部には、水栓本体1の軸心方向に沿って複数の隔壁1c〜1gが設けられている。そして、「左側の2つの隔壁1c、1d、及び、中央の隔壁1eの左端側」と、これらの内側に水密状に装着される温調用弁装置Bと、を用いて、水栓本体1の内部には複数の流路が形成される。つまり、本温調用弁装置Bの1次側には、給湯流路5と、給水流路7とが形成され、本温調用弁装置Bの2次側には、供給用流路3が形成される。   A plurality of partition walls 1 c to 1 g are provided in the faucet body 1 along the axial direction of the faucet body 1. And, using the “left two partition walls 1c and 1d and the left end side of the central partition wall 1e” and the temperature control valve device B mounted in a watertight manner inside these, the faucet body 1 A plurality of flow paths are formed inside. That is, the hot water supply channel 5 and the water supply channel 7 are formed on the primary side of the temperature control valve device B, and the supply channel 3 is formed on the secondary side of the temperature control valve device B. Is done.

給湯流路5は、水栓本体1の背後に接続された接続管(ソケット)5Sを用いて、給湯源(給湯器等)に接続(連絡)され、給水流路7は、水栓本体1の背後に接続された接続管(ソケット)7Sを用いて、給水源(水道配管の端末部等)に接続され(連絡)ている。また、供給用流路3は、切換用弁装置Cの湯水取入口81に接続されている。   The hot-water supply channel 5 is connected (connected) to a hot-water supply source (such as a water heater) using a connection pipe (socket) 5S connected to the back of the faucet body 1, and the water-supply channel 7 is connected to the faucet body 1 The connection pipe (socket) 7S connected to the back of the water supply is connected (contacted) to a water supply source (such as a terminal part of a water pipe). The supply flow path 3 is connected to a hot water inlet 81 of the switching valve device C.

「右側の2つの隔壁1g、1f、及び、中央の隔壁1eの右端側」と、これらの内側に水密状に装着される切換用弁装置Cと、を用いて、水栓本体1の内部には複数の流路が形成される。つまり、切換用弁装置Cの1次側には、前述の供給用流路3が接続され、切換用弁装置Cの2次側には、カラン側の吐水流路85と、シャワー側の吐水流路87と、が形成されている。そして、カラン側の吐水流路85の端末部には、カラン(図示を省略)が接続され、シャワー側の吐水流路87の端末部には、シャワー設備(例えば、シャワーホースと、シャワーヘッドとを備えるシャワー設備)が接続されている。   Using the right two partition walls 1g and 1f and the right end side of the central partition wall 1e and a switching valve device C mounted in a watertight manner inside these, A plurality of flow paths are formed. That is, the supply flow path 3 is connected to the primary side of the switching valve device C, and the currant side water discharge flow path 85 and the shower side discharge are connected to the secondary side of the switching valve apparatus C. A water channel 87 is formed. A currant (not shown) is connected to the terminal portion of the water discharge passage 85 on the curran side, and shower equipment (for example, a shower hose, a shower head, and the like) is connected to the terminal portion of the water discharge passage 87 on the shower side. Shower facilities) are connected.

カランは、「第1の吐水手段」の具体例を構成し、カラン側の吐水流路85は、「第1の吐水流路」の具体例を構成する。また、シャワーヘッドは、「第2の吐水手段」の具体例を構成し、シャワー側の吐水流路87は、「第2の吐水流路」の具体例を構成する。尚、「第1の吐水手段」及び「第2の吐水手段」の具体例は、カラン及びシャワーヘッドに限定されない。例えば、態様の異なるシャワー吐水手段(一方が、ハンドシャワーヘッドで、他方がミストシャワー用の吐水手段である場合等)であってもよい。   The currant constitutes a specific example of the “first water discharge means”, and the currant water discharge passage 85 constitutes a specific example of the “first water discharge passage”. The shower head constitutes a specific example of “second water discharge means”, and the shower-side water discharge passage 87 forms a specific example of “second water discharge passage”. Note that specific examples of the “first water discharging means” and the “second water discharging means” are not limited to currants and shower heads. For example, shower water discharge means (a case where one is a hand shower head and the other is a water discharge means for mist shower) may be used.

本実施例では、(1)「温調用弁装置Bにおいて所望の温度に調温された混合湯水(給水源から供給される水と、給湯源から供給される湯とを混合して構成される混合水の意味で用いる。以下、単に、「混合湯水」という。)、(2)給水源から供給され、そのまま「温度調節弁装置」を通過した水、(以下、単に、「元水」という。)若しくは、(3)給湯源から供給され、そのまま「温度調節弁装置」を通過した湯(以下、単に、「元湯」という。)が、供給用流路3を通過して、切換用弁装置Cに到達する。   In this embodiment, (1) “mixed hot water adjusted to a desired temperature in the temperature control valve device B (mixed with hot water supplied from a hot water source and hot water supplied from a hot water source) Hereinafter, it is used simply to mean “mixed hot water”.) (2) Water supplied from a water supply source and passed through the “temperature control valve device” as it is (hereinafter simply referred to as “original water”). Or) (3) Hot water supplied from a hot water supply source and passed through the “temperature control valve device” as it is (hereinafter simply referred to as “source hot water”) passes through the supply flow path 3 and is used for switching. The valve device C is reached.

そして、切換用弁装置Cを操作すると、(a)供給用流路3を、両吐水流路85、87と遮断して構成される止水状態(閉弁状態)と、(b)供給用流路3をカラン側の吐水流路85と連通させて構成されるカラン側の吐水状態(カラン側の開弁状態)と、(c)供給用流路3をシャワー側の吐水流路87と連通させて構成されるシャワー側の吐水状態(シャワー側の開弁状態)と、のうちの何れかが選択的に実行される。つまり、本水栓100によると、切換用弁装置Cの開閉弁作動により、カラン吐水の状態(即ち、「カラン側の吐水状態」)と、シャワー吐水の状態(即ち、「シャワー側の吐水状態」)と、止水状態と、を選択的に実行可能である。また、カラン吐水の状態と、シャワー吐水の状態にあるときには、切換用弁装置Cの開弁度合いを調節することで、吐水量の調節がなされる。   When the switching valve device C is operated, (a) the water stop state (closed state) configured by shutting off the supply flow path 3 from both the water discharge flow paths 85 and 87, and (b) the supply flow path. A water discharge state on the curran side configured by communicating the flow path 3 with the water discharge flow path 85 on the curran side (a valve opening state on the curran side), and (c) a water discharge flow path 87 on the shower side. Either a shower-side water discharge state (shower-side valve open state) configured to be communicated is selectively executed. That is, according to the faucet 100, the opening / closing valve operation of the switching valve device C causes the curan water discharge state (i.e., "calan water discharge state") and the shower water discharge state (i.e., "shower side water discharge state). ") And a water stop state can be selectively executed. Further, when there is a curan water discharge state and a shower water discharge state, the water discharge amount is adjusted by adjusting the valve opening degree of the switching valve device C.

(2)温調用弁装置Bの構成
温調用弁装置Bは、図2に示すように、ハウジング10と、温調用固定弁体20と、温調用可動弁体30と、スピンドル40と、取付カラー60と、取付リング61と、を備えている。尚、本温調用弁装置Bにおいて、操作ハンドルTが装着される端部側を「前端側」若しくは「前方側」と称し、この端部側とは「反対の端部側」を、「後端側」若しくは「後方側」と称する。また、温調用固定弁体20は、「温調用固定弁体部」の具体例を構成し、温調用可動弁体30は、「温調用可動弁体部」の具体例を構成する。
(2) Configuration of Temperature Control Valve Device B As shown in FIG. 2, the temperature control valve device B includes a housing 10, a temperature control fixed valve body 20, a temperature control movable valve body 30, a spindle 40, and a mounting collar. 60 and a mounting ring 61. In this temperature control valve device B, the end side to which the operation handle T is mounted is referred to as “front end side” or “front side”, and the “opposite end side” is referred to as “rear side”. It is called “end side” or “rear side”. The temperature adjusting fixed valve body 20 constitutes a specific example of a “temperature adjusting fixed valve body”, and the temperature adjusting movable valve element 30 constitutes a specific example of a “temperature adjusting movable valve element”.

ハウジング10は、温調用弁装置Bの外郭部を構成するものあり、図3に示すように、軸心方向に沿った両端部を開口部11、12とする略円筒形状とされている。このハウジング10の「後端側」の開口部11は、「前端側」の開口部12よりも、大きな口径を備える。そして、後端側の開口部11が、後述する温調用固定弁体20と、温調用可動弁体30と、スピンドル40とを装着するための装着口を構成し、前端側の開口部12が後述する「スピンドル40」を軸支するための軸受け部を構成する。   The housing 10 constitutes the outer portion of the temperature control valve device B, and has a substantially cylindrical shape with openings 11 and 12 at both ends along the axial direction as shown in FIG. The opening portion 11 on the “rear end side” of the housing 10 has a larger diameter than the opening portion 12 on the “front end side”. The opening 11 on the rear end side constitutes a mounting opening for mounting the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20, the temperature regulating movable valve body 30, and the spindle 40, which will be described later, and the opening 12 on the front end side. A bearing portion for supporting a “spindle 40” to be described later is configured.

ハウジング10の周壁部(周壁)13の前端側と後端側には、各々2つずつの貫通孔15、16が、当該周壁部(周壁)13を「ハウジング10の半径方向」に貫通する状態で設けられている(図12等も参照)。これらの貫通孔15、16の断面形状(流体の通過方向に直交する断面に沿った断面形状)は、何れも、ハウジング10を周回する方向に沿って長尺な略長円状とされている(図9を参照)。つまり、ハウジング10の後端側には、2つの貫通孔(以下、「給湯用の通過孔」という。)15、15が併設され、ハウジング10の前端側にも、2つの貫通孔(以下、「給水用の通過孔」という。)16が併設されている(図12等も参照)。また、給湯用の通過孔15、15と、給水用の通過孔16、16とは、ハウジング10を周回する方向に沿って、約120度隔てた位置に設けられている。   Two through-holes 15 and 16 are respectively provided in the front end side and the rear end side of the peripheral wall portion (peripheral wall) 13 of the housing 10 so as to pass through the peripheral wall portion (peripheral wall) 13 in the “radial direction of the housing 10”. (See also FIG. 12 and the like). The cross-sectional shapes of these through-holes 15 and 16 (the cross-sectional shape along the cross-section orthogonal to the fluid passage direction) are both substantially oval and long along the direction of circulating around the housing 10. (See FIG. 9). That is, two through holes (hereinafter referred to as “hot water supply passage holes”) 15 and 15 are provided on the rear end side of the housing 10, and two through holes (hereinafter referred to as “through holes”) are also provided on the front end side of the housing 10. (Referred to as “passage hole for water supply”) 16 (see also FIG. 12 and the like). Further, the hot water supply passage holes 15 and 15 and the water supply passage holes 16 and 16 are provided at positions separated by about 120 degrees along the direction of circling the housing 10.

ハウジング10の外周部には、周回溝17〜19が設けられている。これらの周回溝17〜19は、ハウジング10の軸心方向に沿って間隔をおいて形成されている。つまり、最後端側の周回溝17と中間部の周回溝18とで給湯用の通過孔15を挟み込み、中間部の周回溝18と最前端側の周回溝19とで給水用の通過孔16を挟み込む構成とされている。そして、各周回溝17〜19には、Oリング17a、18a、19aがはめ込まれている。これらのOリング17a、18a、19aの外周部は、本温調用弁装置Bを水栓本体1の装着空間部1aに装着したときに、水栓本体1の隔壁1c、1d、1eに当接する。これにより、水栓本体1の内部流路間(供給用流路3と、給湯流路5と、給水流路7との間)の水密性が保持されている。   Circumferential grooves 17 to 19 are provided on the outer peripheral portion of the housing 10. These circumferential grooves 17 to 19 are formed at intervals along the axial direction of the housing 10. That is, the passage hole 15 for hot water supply is sandwiched between the circumferential groove 17 on the rearmost end side and the circumferential groove 18 on the intermediate portion, and the passage hole 16 for water supply is formed on the circumferential groove 18 on the intermediate portion and the circumferential groove 19 on the foremost end side. It is set as the structure inserted. Then, O-rings 17a, 18a, 19a are fitted in the respective circumferential grooves 17-19. The outer peripheral portions of these O-rings 17a, 18a, 19a abut against the partition walls 1c, 1d, 1e of the faucet body 1 when the temperature control valve device B is attached to the mounting space 1a of the faucet body 1. . Thereby, the watertightness between the internal flow paths of the faucet body 1 (between the supply flow path 3, the hot water supply flow path 5, and the water supply flow path 7) is maintained.

ハウジング10の内周部であって、しかも、ハウジング10の前端側の部位には、ハウジング10の軸心方向に沿って長尺状の位置決め突起14が設けられている。   A long positioning projection 14 is provided along the axial direction of the housing 10 at the inner peripheral portion of the housing 10 and on the front end side of the housing 10.

温調用固定弁体20は、図4及び図6に示すように、本体部材21と、2つの装着部材50、50と、2つのシール部材55、55とを備えている。このうち、本体部材21は略円筒体を用いて構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20 includes a main body member 21, two attachment members 50 and 50, and two seal members 55 and 55. Among these, the main body member 21 is configured using a substantially cylindrical body.

本体部材21は、合成樹脂製で、薄肉の略円筒体である。この本体部材21も、軸心方向に沿った両端に開口部22a、22bを備える。また、本体部材21の周壁23の前端側と後端側には、各々1つずつの被装着孔23a、23bが、当該周壁部(周壁)23を「本体部材21の半径方向」に貫通する状態で設けられている(図12等も参照)。尚、これらの被装着孔23a、23bは、「被装着部」の具体例を構成する。   The main body member 21 is made of synthetic resin and is a thin, substantially cylindrical body. The main body member 21 also includes openings 22a and 22b at both ends along the axial direction. In addition, on the front end side and the rear end side of the peripheral wall 23 of the main body member 21, one mounted hole 23 a and 23 b respectively penetrate the peripheral wall portion (peripheral wall) 23 in the “radial direction of the main body member 21”. (See also FIG. 12 and the like). These mounted holes 23a and 23b constitute a specific example of the “mounted portion”.

つまり、本体部材21の後端側には、1つの被装着孔(以下、「給湯側の被装着孔」という。)23aが設けられ、本体部材21の前端側にも、1つの被装着孔(以下、「給水側の被装着孔」という。)23bが設けられている(図12等も参照)。また、両被装着孔23a、23bは、本体部材21を周回する方向に沿って、約120度隔てた位置に設けられている。   That is, one mounting hole (hereinafter referred to as a “hot-water supply-side mounting hole”) 23 a is provided on the rear end side of the main body member 21, and one mounting hole is also provided on the front end side of the main body member 21. (Hereinafter, referred to as “water supply side mounting hole”) 23b is provided (see also FIG. 12 and the like). Further, both the mounting holes 23 a and 23 b are provided at positions separated by about 120 degrees along the direction of circulating the main body member 21.

両被装着孔23a、23bは、何れも、本体部材21の軸心方向に沿って長尺な略長円状とされている。また、給湯側の被装着孔23aのサイズは、ハウジング10の後端側に併設される「2つの給湯用の通過孔15、15」を余裕をもって包囲可能なサイズとされている(図9を参照)。また、給水側の被装着孔23bのサイズは、ハウジング10の前端側に併設される「2つの給水用の通過孔16、16」を余裕をもって包囲可能なサイズとされている。   Both of the mounting holes 23 a and 23 b are formed in a substantially oval shape that is long along the axial direction of the main body member 21. Further, the size of the hot water-mounted mounting hole 23a is such that it can surround the “two hot water supply passage holes 15 and 15” provided on the rear end side of the housing 10 with a margin (see FIG. 9). reference). In addition, the size of the water supply side mounting hole 23 b is set to a size that can surround the “two water supply passage holes 16, 16” provided on the front end side of the housing 10 with a margin.

本体部材21には、位置決め用スリット25が設けられている。この位置決め用スリット25は、本体部材21の前端部で開口すると共に、本体部材21の軸心方向に長尺状で、しかも、本体部材21を半径方向に貫通する状態に設けられている。更に、この位置決め用スリット25のサイズ(空間部分のサイズ)は、ハウジング10の内周部の位置決め突起14を嵌合可能なサイズとされている。   The body member 21 is provided with positioning slits 25. The positioning slit 25 is opened at the front end portion of the main body member 21, is elongated in the axial direction of the main body member 21, and is provided so as to penetrate the main body member 21 in the radial direction. Furthermore, the size of the positioning slit 25 (the size of the space portion) is a size that allows the positioning protrusion 14 on the inner peripheral portion of the housing 10 to be fitted.

この本体部材21は、位置決め用スリット25を、位置決め突起14に嵌合させつつ、ハウジング10内に挿入される。更に、位置決め用スリット25の後端部に位置決め突起14の後端部を当接させると、ハウジング10内に位置決め固定される。つまり、本体部材21、ひいては、温調用固定弁体20は、位置決め用スリット25及び位置決め突起14の嵌合と、両者の後端部相互の当接によって、ハウジング10の軸心方向と、ハウジング10の周回方向に位置決めされた状態となる。そして、このように、本体部材21の位置決めがなされると、給湯側の被装着孔23aと、「2つの給湯用の通過孔15、15」との位置合わせがされ(図2を参照)、給水側の被装着孔23bと、「2つの給水用の通過孔16、16」との位置合わせがされる。   The main body member 21 is inserted into the housing 10 while the positioning slit 25 is fitted to the positioning protrusion 14. Further, when the rear end portion of the positioning projection 14 is brought into contact with the rear end portion of the positioning slit 25, the positioning is fixed in the housing 10. That is, the main body member 21, and in turn, the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20, the axial center direction of the housing 10 and the housing 10 by the fitting of the positioning slit 25 and the positioning projection 14 and the mutual contact of the rear end portions thereof. It will be in the state positioned in the circumference direction. And when the main body member 21 is positioned in this way, the hot water supply side mounting hole 23a and the “two hot water supply passage holes 15, 15” are aligned (see FIG. 2). The water supply side mounting hole 23b is aligned with the “two water supply passage holes 16, 16”.

尚、本実施例においては、本体部材21に設けられた2つの被装着孔23a、23bの平面形状、深さ、断面積(本体部材21の周壁部23に沿った断面積)が等しくされている。また、本実施例では、「被装着部(被装着孔23a、23b)」を、本体部材21を半径方向に貫通する孔状に構成したが、本体部材21の内周部に凹設される凹設状に構成してもよい(つまり、被装着凹部として構成してもよい。)。この場合、凹設状の被装着部(被装着凹部)の底部には、本体部材21の半径方向に向かって貫通孔を設けることが必要となる。また、凹設状の被装着部(被装着凹部)を設ける場合、本体部材21を一部材で構成してもよいが、製造上の便宜を考慮して、本体部材21を複数の部材(内側円筒体と、外側円筒体)で構成してもよい。   In this embodiment, the two mounting holes 23a and 23b provided in the main body member 21 have the same planar shape, depth, and cross-sectional area (the cross-sectional area along the peripheral wall portion 23 of the main body member 21). Yes. Further, in this embodiment, the “attached portions (attached holes 23 a, 23 b)” are configured as holes that penetrate the main body member 21 in the radial direction, but are recessed in the inner peripheral portion of the main body member 21. You may comprise in a recessed shape (that is, you may comprise as a mounting | wearing recessed part). In this case, it is necessary to provide a through hole in the radial direction of the main body member 21 at the bottom of the recessed mounting portion (mounted recess). In addition, when the recessed mounting portion (mounting recess) is provided, the main body member 21 may be composed of a single member. However, in consideration of manufacturing convenience, the main body member 21 is formed of a plurality of members (inner side). A cylindrical body and an outer cylindrical body) may be used.

何れの装着部材50も、図6及び図7に示すように、長手方向に2つの貫通孔51、51を併設した枠状体を用いて構成されている。この装着部材50の平面形状は略矩形とされ、その肉厚は、各被装着孔23a、23bの深さ(つまり、本体部材21の肉厚)と略等しくされている。また、装着部材50の外縁部(周縁部)52の寸法は、各被装着孔23a、23bの周縁部Sの寸法よりも小さくされている。つまり、装着部材50を、各被装着孔23a、23bに装着すると、装着部材50の外縁部52と、各被装着孔23a、23bの周縁部Sとの間に略矩形枠状の隙間部が形成されることとなっている。尚、給湯側の被装着孔23aに装着される装着部材50は、給湯側の装着部材の具体例を構成し、給水側の被装着孔23bに装着される装着部材50は、給水側の装着部材の具体例を構成する。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, each mounting member 50 is configured using a frame-like body in which two through holes 51, 51 are provided in the longitudinal direction. The planar shape of the mounting member 50 is substantially rectangular, and the thickness thereof is substantially equal to the depth of each mounting hole 23a, 23b (that is, the thickness of the main body member 21). Moreover, the dimension of the outer edge part (peripheral part) 52 of the mounting member 50 is made smaller than the dimension of the peripheral part S of each to-be-attached hole 23a, 23b. That is, when the mounting member 50 is mounted in each mounted hole 23a, 23b, a substantially rectangular frame-shaped gap is formed between the outer edge portion 52 of the mounting member 50 and the peripheral edge S of each mounted hole 23a, 23b. Is supposed to be formed. The mounting member 50 mounted in the hot water supply side mounting hole 23a constitutes a specific example of the hot water supply side mounting member, and the mounting member 50 mounted in the water supply side mounting hole 23b is mounted on the water supply side. The example of a member is comprised.

装着部材50の長手方向に併設される貫通孔51、51の平面形状(開口部の形状)は、何れも、略「亀甲形状(略正六角形状)」とされている。つまり、相互に対向する一対の頂点部51a、51bを短手方向(温調用固定弁体20を周回する方向)に並べた構成を備える。   The planar shapes (opening shapes) of the through holes 51 and 51 provided side by side in the longitudinal direction of the mounting member 50 are both substantially “tortoise shape (substantially regular hexagonal shape)”. That is, it has a configuration in which a pair of apex portions 51a and 51b facing each other are arranged in the short direction (direction in which the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20 circulates).

各装着部材50において、2つの貫通孔51、51の配置間隔は、ハウジング10の後端側で並ぶ「2つの給湯用の通過孔15、15」と等しくされると共に、ハウジング10の前端側で並ぶ「2つの給水用の通過孔16、16」と等しくされている。そして、給湯側の被装着孔23aに装着される装着部材(給湯側の装着部材)50に設けられる「2つの貫通孔51、51」によって、「給湯用の流入流路7H」の具体例を構成し、給水側の被装着孔23bに装着される装着部材(給水側の装着部材)50に設けられる「2つの貫通孔51、51」によって、「給水用の流入流路5W」の具体例を構成している。   In each mounting member 50, the arrangement interval of the two through holes 51, 51 is equal to “two hot water supply passage holes 15, 15” arranged on the rear end side of the housing 10, and on the front end side of the housing 10. It is set equal to the “two water supply passage holes 16, 16” lined up. A specific example of the “hot water inflow passage 7 </ b> H” is provided by “two through holes 51, 51” provided in a mounting member (hot water supply side mounting member) 50 mounted in the hot water supply side mounting hole 23 a. A specific example of the “water supply inflow passage 5W” by the “two through holes 51, 51” provided in the mounting member (water supply side mounting member) 50 configured and mounted in the water supply side mounted hole 23b. Is configured.

各シール部材55は、図6に示すように、合成ゴム、天然ゴム、エラストマ等の弾性素材を用いて構成した「リング状のパッキン」によって構成されている。尚、このシール部材55の直径は、前述の「装着部材50の外縁部52と、各被装着孔23a、23bの周縁部Sとの間に略矩形枠状の隙間部」の幅よりも大きくされ、このシール部材55の円周長は、この隙間部の全長よりも短くされている。つまり、このシール部材55は、適宜な弾性変形を行いつつ、当該「隙間部」に装着可能なサイズを備えている。尚、給湯側の被装着孔23aに装着されるシール部材55は、「給湯側のシール部材」の具体例を構成し、給水側の被装着孔23bに装着されるシール部材55は、「給水側のシール部材」の具体例を構成する。また、給湯側の被装着孔23aに装着されるシール部材55と、給水側の被装着孔23bに装着されるシール部材55とは、請求項3の発明の「被摺動部」の具体例を構成し、温調用可動弁体30の外周部は、請求項3の発明の「摺動部」の具体例を構成する。   As shown in FIG. 6, each seal member 55 is configured by a “ring-shaped packing” configured using an elastic material such as synthetic rubber, natural rubber, or elastomer. The diameter of the seal member 55 is larger than the width of the above-described “substantially rectangular frame-shaped gap portion between the outer edge portion 52 of the mounting member 50 and the peripheral edge portion S of each mounting hole 23a, 23b”. The circumferential length of the seal member 55 is shorter than the entire length of the gap portion. That is, the seal member 55 has a size that can be attached to the “gap” while performing appropriate elastic deformation. The seal member 55 mounted in the hot water supply side mounting hole 23a constitutes a specific example of “a hot water supply side seal member”, and the seal member 55 mounted in the water supply side mounting hole 23b is “water supply side”. A specific example of the “side seal member” is configured. Further, the seal member 55 mounted in the hot water supply side mounting hole 23a and the seal member 55 mounted in the water supply side mounting hole 23b are specific examples of the “slidable portion” of the invention of claim 3. The outer peripheral portion of the temperature regulating movable valve body 30 constitutes a specific example of the “sliding portion” of the invention of claim 3.

各装着部材50は、図9に示すように、その外縁部52にシール部材55を装着した状態で、各被装着孔23a、23bに装着される。その際、給湯側の被装着孔23aに装着される装着部材50の「2つの貫通孔51、51」が、「給湯用の流入流路7H」を構成し、給水側の被装着孔23bに装着される装着部材50の「2つの貫通孔51、51」が、「給水用の流入流路5W」を構成する。この「給湯用の流入流路7H」及び「給水用の流入流路5W」の1次側の端部は、温調用固定弁体20の外周部で開口し、「給湯用の流入流路7H」及び「給水用の流入流路5W」の2次側の端部は、温調用固定弁体20の内周部で開口している。尚、「給湯用の流入流路7H」及び「給水用の流入流路5W」の2次側の端部は、温調用固定弁体20を周回する方向に沿って、約120度隔てた位置で開口している。また、本実施例の温調用固定弁体20では、内周部20Bと外周部とが円筒周面を備えるが、外周部の周面形状は適宜変更可能である。例えば、固定筒状部の外縁部の平面形状(外周部の外縁部の平面形状)は、三角形、多角形等の円形以外の形状とされてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 9, each mounting member 50 is mounted in each mounting hole 23 a, 23 b with a seal member 55 mounted on the outer edge 52. At that time, the “two through holes 51, 51” of the mounting member 50 mounted in the hot water supply side mounting hole 23 a constitutes the “hot water inflow passage 7 H”, and the water supply side mounting hole 23 b “Two through holes 51, 51” of the mounting member 50 to be mounted constitutes “an inflow channel 5 W for water supply”. The primary side ends of the “hot water inflow channel 7H” and “water supply inflow channel 5W” open at the outer periphery of the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20, and the “hot water inflow channel 7H” is opened. ”And“ secondary water supply inflow channel 5 </ b> W ”are open at the inner peripheral portion of the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20. Note that the secondary side ends of the “hot water supply inflow channel 7H” and the “water supply inflow channel 5W” are separated by about 120 degrees along the direction of the temperature control fixed valve body 20. It is open at. Moreover, in the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20 of the present embodiment, the inner peripheral portion 20B and the outer peripheral portion have a cylindrical peripheral surface, but the peripheral surface shape of the outer peripheral portion can be changed as appropriate. For example, the planar shape of the outer edge portion of the fixed cylindrical portion (the planar shape of the outer edge portion of the outer peripheral portion) may be a shape other than a circle such as a triangle or a polygon.

温調用可動弁体30は、金属製で、薄肉の略円筒体を用いて構成されている。この温調用可動弁体30も、図5に示すように、軸心方向に沿った両端に開口部31a、31bを備える。また、温調用可動弁体30の周壁32の前端側と後端側には、各々2つずつの連通孔32a、32bが、当該周壁部(周壁)32を「温調用可動弁体30の半径方向」に貫通する状態で設けられている。   The temperature control movable valve body 30 is made of metal and is configured using a thin, substantially cylindrical body. As shown in FIG. 5, the temperature control movable valve body 30 also includes openings 31a and 31b at both ends along the axial direction. In addition, two communication holes 32a and 32b are provided on the front end side and the rear end side of the peripheral wall 32 of the temperature control movable valve body 30, respectively, and the peripheral wall portion (peripheral wall) 32 is defined as “the radius of the temperature control movable valve body 30”. It is provided in a state of penetrating in the “direction”.

つまり、温調用可動弁体30の後端側には、2つの連通孔(以下、「給湯側の連通孔」という。)32a、32aが併設され、温調用可動弁体30の前端側にも、2つの連通孔(以下、「給水側の連通孔」という。)32b、32bが併設されている。つまり、2つの「給湯側の連通孔」32a、32aによって「湯側の連通流路32H」の具体例が構成され、2つの「給水側の連通孔」32b、32bによって「水側の連通流路32W」の具体例が構成される。つまり、本実施例では、連通流路として、湯側の連通流路32Hと、水側の連通流路32Wと、を備えている。   That is, two communication holes (hereinafter referred to as “hot water supply side communication holes”) 32 a and 32 a are provided on the rear end side of the temperature control movable valve body 30, and also on the front end side of the temperature control movable valve body 30. Two communication holes (hereinafter referred to as “water supply side communication holes”) 32b and 32b are provided. That is, a specific example of the “hot water side communication channel 32H” is configured by the two “hot water side communication holes” 32a and 32a, and the “water side communication flow” is formed by the two “water supply side communication holes” 32b and 32b. A specific example of “path 32W” is configured. That is, in the present embodiment, the hot water side communication channel 32H and the water side communication channel 32W are provided as the communication channels.

図8に示すように、給湯側の連通孔32aと、給水側の連通孔32bとは、温調用可動弁体30を周回する方向(図中の矢印W1の方向、若しくは、矢印W2の方向)に沿って長尺状とされると共に、1次側の端部を、温調用可動弁体30の外周部で開口させ、2次側の端部を、温調用可動弁体30の内周部で開口させている。これらの連通孔32a、32bは、平面形状が矩形状の孔部分の一つの端部(温調用可動弁体30の周方向に沿った一つの端部)に、平面形状が三角形状の孔部分を連結した形状を備えている。換言すると、温調用可動弁体30を周回する方向に沿って長尺な連通孔32a、32bは、長手方向に沿った中心部よりも一側を、「短手方向幅が略一定の片側連通部32c」とし、長手方向に沿った中心部よりも他側を、「短手方向幅が連通孔32の他端部(長手方向に沿った他端部)に向かって徐々に減少する(テーパ状に減少する)混合連通部32d」としている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the hot water supply side communication hole 32a and the water supply side communication hole 32b are directions in which the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 is circulated (the direction of the arrow W1 or the direction of the arrow W2 in the figure). The end portion on the primary side is opened at the outer peripheral portion of the temperature control movable valve body 30, and the end portion on the secondary side is the inner peripheral portion of the temperature control movable valve body 30. It is opened with. These communication holes 32a and 32b are formed in one end portion (one end portion along the circumferential direction of the temperature control movable valve body 30) of the hole portion having a rectangular planar shape, and the triangular shape of the planar shape. The shape is connected. In other words, the communication holes 32a and 32b that are long along the direction in which the temperature control movable valve body 30 circulates are located on one side of the central portion along the longitudinal direction. The other side of the center portion along the longitudinal direction is gradually reduced toward the other end portion (the other end portion along the longitudinal direction) of the communication hole 32 (tapered). The mixed communication portion 32d ”decreases in a shape.

本実施例では、給湯側の連通孔32aを構成する「混合連通部32d」の先端部(尖る部分)32eが、温調用可動弁体30の外周部を一の回転方向(図8中の矢印W1の方向)を向き、給水側の連通孔32bを構成する「混合連通部32d」の先端部(尖る部分)32fが、温調用可動弁体30の外周部を、一の回転方向と反対の他の回転方向(図8中の矢印W2の方向)を向いている。尚、「給湯側の連通孔32aの混合連通部32d」は、「給湯側の幅減少部32g」の具体例を構成し、「給水側の連通孔32bの混合連通部32d」は、「給水側の幅減少部32h」の具体例を構成している。   In the present embodiment, the distal end portion (pointed portion) 32e of the “mixing communication portion 32d” that configures the hot water supply side communication hole 32a passes through the outer peripheral portion of the temperature control movable valve body 30 in one rotational direction (the arrow in FIG. 8). The front end portion (pointed portion) 32f of the “mixing communication portion 32d” that configures the water supply side communication hole 32b faces the outer peripheral portion of the temperature control movable valve body 30 opposite to the one rotation direction. It faces the other direction of rotation (the direction of arrow W2 in FIG. 8). The “mixing communication portion 32d of the hot water supply side communication hole 32a” constitutes a specific example of the “width reduction portion 32g on the hot water supply side”, and the “mixing communication portion 32d of the communication hole 32b on the water supply side” A specific example of the side width reduction portion 32h ”is configured.

図5に示すように、温調用可動弁体30の内部には、略円柱状の空間部が形成され、この空間部によって、「連通孔32a、32b(連通流路32H、32W)」の2次側に位置する流出流路33」が形成されている。この流出流路33には、「給湯側の連通孔32a(連通流路32H)」の2次側の端部と、「給水側の連通孔32b(連通流路32W)」の2次側の端部とが接続されている。尚、流出流路33の2次側の端部は、本温調用弁装置Bを水栓本体1の内部に装着したときに、供給用流路3の1次側の端部に接続される。尚、温調用可動弁体30の後端部には、抜け防止用のフランジ部35が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 5, a substantially cylindrical space portion is formed inside the temperature control movable valve body 30, and this space portion defines 2 of the “communication holes 32 a and 32 b (communication flow paths 32 </ b> H and 32 </ b> W)”. An outflow passage 33 "located on the next side is formed. The outflow passage 33 includes a secondary side end of the “hot water supply side communication hole 32a (communication flow passage 32H)” and a secondary side of the “water supply side communication hole 32b (communication flow passage 32W)”. The end is connected. The secondary side end of the outflow channel 33 is connected to the primary side end of the supply channel 3 when the temperature control valve device B is mounted inside the faucet body 1. . Note that a flange portion 35 is provided at the rear end portion of the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 for preventing the temperature adjustment.

スピンドル40は、図2に示すように、その後端部に、温調用可動弁体30(可動筒状部)を一体回動可能な状態で保持するための保持部41を備えている。つまり、スピンドル40の後端部は、その保持部41を用いて、温調用可動弁体30(可動筒状部)の前端部を保持している。これにより、スピンドル40と温調用可動弁体30(可動筒状部)とは、両者の軸心を同一直線上に配置しつつ、直列に連結された状態となっている。そして、スピンドル40は温調用可動弁体30と一体で回動可能とされている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the spindle 40 includes a holding portion 41 for holding the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 (movable cylindrical portion) in a state where the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 (movable cylindrical portion) can be integrally rotated. That is, the rear end portion of the spindle 40 uses the holding portion 41 to hold the front end portion of the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 (movable cylindrical portion). Thereby, the spindle 40 and the temperature control movable valve body 30 (movable cylindrical portion) are connected in series while their axial centers are arranged on the same straight line. The spindle 40 is rotatable integrally with the temperature control movable valve body 30.

スピンドル40の後端部側の周面部には周回溝43が設けられ、この周回溝43にはパッキン44が装着されている。また、スピンドル40の中間部の周面部には、雄型のセレーション部45が設けられている。更に、このスピンドル40の中間部の周面部には、周回状の取付溝46が形成されている。   A circumferential groove 43 is provided in the circumferential surface portion on the rear end side of the spindle 40, and a packing 44 is attached to the circumferential groove 43. A male serration portion 45 is provided on the peripheral surface portion of the intermediate portion of the spindle 40. Further, a circumferential mounting groove 46 is formed on the peripheral surface portion of the intermediate portion of the spindle 40.

取付カラー60は、図2に示すように、前端部の外周部から鍔部を突出させた略円筒状に形成され、内周部には、スピンドル40の雄型のセレーション部45と、「セレーション嵌合」可能な雌型のセレーション部60aが設けられている。また、取付リング61は、図2に示すように、前述の「取付溝46」に取付可能な「Cリング」を用いて構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the mounting collar 60 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape with a collar protruding from the outer peripheral portion of the front end portion, and on the inner peripheral portion, a male serration portion 45 of the spindle 40, and “serration” A female serration 60a capable of “fitting” is provided. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the attachment ring 61 is configured by using a “C ring” that can be attached to the “attachment groove 46” described above.

次に、本温調用弁装置Bの組み付けの手順の一具体例を説明する。先ず、本体部材21の後端側の開口部22a(温調用固定弁体20の後端の開口部)と、温調用可動弁体30の前端の開口部31bとを同心状に位置合わせし、本体部材21の内部に温調用可動弁体30を挿入する。この挿入は、温調用可動弁体30の抜け防止用のフランジ部35が、本体部材21の後端面に当接するまで行われる。これにより、温調用可動弁体30は、本体部材21の内部において、本体部材21を基準に回動可能となる。尚、この回動は、温調用可動弁体30の軸心を、本体部材21の軸心と一致させ、温調用可動弁体30の外周部を本体部材21の内周部に摺動させた状態で行われる。   Next, a specific example of the procedure for assembling the temperature control valve device B will be described. First, the rear end side opening 22a of the main body member 21 (the rear end opening of the temperature adjusting fixed valve body 20) and the front end opening 31b of the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 are concentrically aligned, The temperature control movable valve body 30 is inserted into the main body member 21. This insertion is performed until the flange portion 35 for preventing the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 from coming off comes into contact with the rear end surface of the main body member 21. As a result, the temperature control movable valve body 30 can be rotated with respect to the main body member 21 inside the main body member 21. In this rotation, the axis of the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 is aligned with the axis of the main body member 21, and the outer peripheral portion of the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 is slid to the inner peripheral portion of the main body member 21. Done in state.

このように、本体部材21の内部に温調用可動弁体30を挿入すると、温調用可動弁体30の後端側の「2つの給湯側の連通孔32a、32a」と、本体部材21の後端側の「給湯側の被装着孔23a」とが、温調用可動弁体30の軸心方向に位置合わせされる。同時に、温調用可動弁体30の前端側の「2つの給水側の連通孔32b、32b」と、本体部材21の前端側の「給水側の被装着孔23b」とが、温調用可動弁体30の軸心方向に位置合わせされる。   As described above, when the temperature control movable valve body 30 is inserted into the main body member 21, the “two hot water supply side communication holes 32 a and 32 a” on the rear end side of the temperature control movable valve body 30 and the rear of the main body member 21. The end side “hot-water supply side attached hole 23 a” is aligned with the axial direction of the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30. At the same time, the “two water supply side communication holes 32b, 32b” on the front end side of the temperature control movable valve body 30 and the “water supply side mounting hole 23b” on the front end side of the main body member 21 are the temperature control movable valve body. It is aligned in the direction of 30 axial centers.

尚、温調用可動弁体30を一方の回転方向に回転させ、「給湯側の被装着孔23a」と、「2つの給湯側の連通孔32a、32a」とを本体部材21を周回する方向に沿って位置合わせする。そして、「給湯側の被装着孔23a」を覗き込むと、「給湯側の被装着孔23a」の外縁部の内側に「2つの給湯側の連通孔32a、32a」が収まる。また、温調用可動弁体30を他方の回転方向に回転させ、「給水側の被装着孔23b」と、「2つの給水側の連通孔32b、32b」とを本体部材21を周回する方向に沿って位置合わせする。そして、「給水側の被装着孔23b」を覗き込むと、「給水側の被装着孔23b」の外縁部の内側に「2つの給湯側の連通孔32b、32b」が収まる。   The temperature control movable valve body 30 is rotated in one direction of rotation, and the “hot water supply side mounting hole 23a” and the “two hot water supply side communication holes 32a and 32a” circulate around the main body member 21. Align along. Then, when looking into the “hot water supply side attached hole 23 a”, “two hot water supply side communication holes 32 a, 32 a” fit inside the outer edge of the “hot water supply side attached hole 23 a”. Further, the temperature control movable valve body 30 is rotated in the other rotation direction so that the “water supply side mounted hole 23b” and “the two water supply side communication holes 32b and 32b” circulate around the main body member 21. Align along. Then, when looking into the “water supply side attached hole 23b”, the “two hot water supply side communication holes 32b and 32b” fit inside the outer edge of the “water supply side attached hole 23b”.

本体部材21の内部に温調用可動弁体30を挿入した後、本体部材21の前端側の開口部22bから露呈する温調用可動弁体30の前端部を、スピンドル40の保持部41で保持し、スピンドル40を温調用可動弁体30に一体化する。これにより、スピンドル40と温調用可動弁体30(可動筒状部)とは、直列に連結された状態となり、スピンドル40及び温調用可動弁体30が一体で回動可能とされる。尚、スピンドル40の保持部41の外径が、本体部材21の前端側の開口部22bの外径よりも大きくされている。そして、本体部材21が、温調用可動弁体30の一部を構成する抜け防止用のフランジ部35と、温調用可動弁体30に一体化された保持部41とで両端を挟まれた状態となる。このため、本体部材21と、温調用可動弁体30とが不用意に離脱することが防止される。   After the temperature adjustment movable valve element 30 is inserted into the main body member 21, the front end portion of the temperature adjustment movable valve element 30 exposed from the opening 22 b on the front end side of the main body member 21 is held by the holding portion 41 of the spindle 40. The spindle 40 is integrated with the temperature control movable valve body 30. Thereby, the spindle 40 and the temperature control movable valve body 30 (movable cylindrical part) are connected in series, and the spindle 40 and the temperature control movable valve body 30 can be rotated together. The outer diameter of the holding portion 41 of the spindle 40 is made larger than the outer diameter of the opening 22 b on the front end side of the main body member 21. The main body member 21 is sandwiched at both ends by a flange portion 35 for preventing removal constituting a part of the temperature control movable valve body 30 and a holding portion 41 integrated with the temperature control movable valve body 30. It becomes. For this reason, the main body member 21 and the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 are prevented from being carelessly detached.

スピンドル40を温調用可動弁体30に一体化した後、「給湯側の被装着孔23a」と、「給水側の被装着孔23b」との各々に、装着部材50とシール部材55とを装着する。この作業は、各装着部材50を、その外縁部52にシール部材55を装着した状態で、各被装着孔23a、23bに装着して行われる。これにより、温調用可動弁体30を適宜、回転させると、給湯側の被装着孔23aに装着される装着部材50によって構成される「給湯用の流入流路7H」が、温調用可動弁体30に形成された給湯側の連通孔32a、32a(連通流路32H)と、温調用可動弁体30の径方向に対向可能(重なり合可能)となる。また、温調用可動弁体30を適宜、回転させると、給水側の被装着孔23bに装着される装着部材50によって構成される「給水用の流入流路5W」が、温調用可動弁体30に形成された給湯側の連通孔32b、32b(連通流路32W)と、温調用可動弁体30の径方向に対向可能(重なり合可能)となる。   After the spindle 40 is integrated with the temperature control movable valve body 30, the mounting member 50 and the seal member 55 are mounted in each of the "hot water supply side mounting hole 23a" and the "water supply side mounting hole 23b". To do. This operation is performed by attaching each attachment member 50 to each attachment hole 23a, 23b with the seal member 55 attached to the outer edge portion 52 thereof. Thus, when the temperature control movable valve body 30 is appropriately rotated, the “hot water inflow passage 7H” constituted by the mounting member 50 mounted in the hot water-mounted mounting hole 23a becomes the temperature control movable valve body. The hot water supply side communication holes 32a and 32a (communication flow path 32H) formed in 30 can be opposed (overlapped with each other) in the radial direction of the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30. In addition, when the temperature control movable valve body 30 is appropriately rotated, the “water supply inflow passage 5W” constituted by the mounting member 50 mounted in the mounting hole 23b on the water supply side becomes the temperature control movable valve body 30. The communication holes 32b and 32b (communication flow path 32W) on the hot water supply side formed in the above can be opposed (overlapped) in the radial direction of the temperature control movable valve body 30.

本実施例では、「各貫通孔51(給湯用の流入流路7Hを構成するための2つの貫通孔51と、給水用の流入流路5Wを構成するための2つの貫通孔51)の温調用可動弁体30側の開口部(以下、「可動側開口部」という。)」の形状が特殊形状なっている。つまり、各貫通孔51は、図7(a)に示すように、温調用固定弁体20の周壁部23を周回する方向に沿って、一対の頂点部51a、51bを並べた「略亀甲形状」とされている。このため、何れの「可動側の開口部」においても、その両端側を、「温調用可動弁体30の軸心方向に沿った幅が変化する幅変化部H1、H2」とされている。また、「何れの貫通孔51の温調用可動弁体30側の開口部」においても、幅変化部H1、H2で挟まれた部位が、温調用固定弁体20の軸心方向に沿った幅が一定の「幅一定部HC」とされている。   In the present embodiment, “the temperatures of the through holes 51 (two through holes 51 for configuring the inflow channel 7H for hot water supply and two through holes 51 for configuring the inflow channel 5W for water supply)” The shape of the opening on the adjustment movable valve body 30 side (hereinafter referred to as “movable side opening”) is a special shape. That is, as shown in FIG. 7A, each through-hole 51 has a “substantially turtle-shaped shape in which a pair of apex portions 51 a and 51 b are arranged along the direction of circling the peripheral wall portion 23 of the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20. It is said that. For this reason, in both “movable openings”, both end sides thereof are defined as “width changing portions H1 and H2 in which the width along the axial direction of the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 changes”. Further, in “the opening of any through hole 51 on the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 side”, the portion sandwiched between the width changing portions H1 and H2 is the width along the axial direction of the temperature adjusting fixed valve body 20. Is a constant “constant width portion HC”.

つまり、この「可動側開口部」の温調用可動弁体30(可動筒状部)の軸心方向に沿った幅は、一方の幅変化部H1において、温調用可動弁体30(可動筒状部)を周回する方向に沿って徐々に(1次関数的に)増加する。そして、幅変化部H1の終点で一定となり、「幅一定部HC」において、温調用可動弁体30(可動筒状部)を周回する方向に沿って、この一定値を保持した後、他方の幅変化部H2において、温調用可動弁体30を周回する方向に沿って徐々に(1次関数的に)減少する。   That is, the width along the axial direction of the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 (movable cylindrical portion) of the “movable side opening” is the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 (movable cylindrical shape) at one width changing portion H1. Part) is gradually increased (in a linear function) along the direction of circulated. Then, it becomes constant at the end point of the width changing portion H1, and in the “width constant portion HC”, this constant value is maintained along the direction of circulating the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 (movable cylindrical portion), and then the other side In the width change part H2, it decreases gradually (in a linear function) along the direction which goes around the temperature control movable valve body 30.

また、本温調用弁装置Bに操作を施し、各連通孔32a(32b)が、対応する貫通孔51(51)と重なり合う際に(連通する際に)、各貫通孔51(51)において、対応する連通孔32a(32b)と最初に交差する部位、つまり、「貫通孔51(51)の連通始端部K」は以下の部位である。即ち、各貫通孔51(51)において、温調用固定弁体20の周回方向に沿った一端部が、この「固定側連通始端部K」となる(図18を参照)。尚、以下の説明において、「温調用固定弁体20の連通始端部K」を、「固定側の連通始端部K」と称する。   In addition, when the temperature control valve device B is operated and each communication hole 32a (32b) overlaps with the corresponding through hole 51 (51) (when communicating), in each through hole 51 (51), The part that first intersects with the corresponding communication hole 32a (32b), that is, the “communication start end K of the through hole 51 (51)” is the following part. That is, in each through-hole 51 (51), one end portion along the circumferential direction of the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20 becomes the “fixed-side communication start end portion K” (see FIG. 18). In the following description, the “communication start end K of the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20” is referred to as “fixed-side communication start end K”.

一方、本温調用弁装置Bに操作を施し、各連通孔32a(32b)が、対応する貫通孔51(51)と重なり合う際に、各貫通孔51(51)において、対応する連通孔32a(32b)と最後に交差する部位、つまり、「開弁終端部E」は以下の部位である。即ち、図18(b)に示すように、各貫通孔51(51)において、温調用固定弁体20の周回方向に沿った他端部が、この「開弁終端部E」となる。尚、以下の説明において、「温調用固定弁体20の連通終端部E」を、「固定側の連通終端部E」と称する。   On the other hand, when the temperature control valve device B is operated and each communication hole 32a (32b) overlaps with the corresponding through hole 51 (51), the corresponding communication hole 32a ( The part that finally intersects with 32b), that is, the “valve opening end portion E” is the following part. That is, as shown in FIG. 18 (b), in each through hole 51 (51), the other end portion along the circumferential direction of the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20 becomes this “valve opening terminal portion E”. In the following description, the “communication end portion E of the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20” is referred to as “fixed-side communication end portion E”.

そして、給湯用の流入流路7Hを構成するための2つの貫通孔51においては、「固定側の連通始端部K」が貫通孔51の一方の頂点部51aによって構成され、「固定側の連通終端部E」が貫通孔51の他方の頂点部51bによって構成される。また、給水用の流入流路5Wを構成するための2つの貫通孔51においては、「固定側の連通始端部K」が貫通孔51の他方の頂点部51bによって構成され、「固定側の連通終端部E」が貫通孔51の一方の頂点部51aによって構成される。   In the two through holes 51 for configuring the hot water inflow channel 7H, the “fixed-side communication start end portion K” is constituted by one apex portion 51a of the through-hole 51, and the “fixed-side communication” The end portion E ”is constituted by the other apex portion 51 b of the through hole 51. Further, in the two through holes 51 for constituting the inflow channel 5W for water supply, the “fixed-side communication start end portion K” is constituted by the other apex portion 51b of the through-hole 51, and “fixed-side communication” The end portion E ”is constituted by one apex portion 51 a of the through hole 51.

また、本実施例では、「湯側の連通流路32Hを構成するための給湯側の連通孔32a、32a」と、「水側の連通流路32Wを構成するための給水側の連通孔32b、32b」とにおいて、「固定弁体20側の開口部(以下、「固定側の開口部」という。)」の形状が特殊形状なっている。つまり、各連通孔32a(32b)は、図8に示すように、温調用可動弁体30を周回する方向に沿って長尺状とされる。そして、各連通孔32a(32b)の一側を構成すると共に短手方向幅(温調用可動弁体30の軸心方向に沿った幅)が略一定の「片側連通部32c」と、各連通孔32a(32b)の他側を構成すると共に、短手方向幅が連通孔32a(32b)の他端部(長手方向に沿った他端部)に向かって徐々に減少する(テーパ状に減少する)混合連通部32dと、を備える。   Further, in this embodiment, “the hot water side communication holes 32a and 32a for configuring the hot water side communication flow path 32H” and “the water supply side communication holes 32b for configuring the water side communication flow path 32W”. , 32b ", the shape of the" opening on the fixed valve body 20 side (hereinafter referred to as "fixed-side opening") "is a special shape. That is, as shown in FIG. 8, each communication hole 32a (32b) is elongate along the direction of circulating the temperature adjusting movable valve element 30. And, each communication hole 32a (32b) constitutes one side and the width in the short side direction (width along the axial direction of the temperature control movable valve body 30) is substantially constant, and each communication While constituting the other side of the hole 32a (32b), the lateral width gradually decreases toward the other end (the other end along the longitudinal direction) of the communication hole 32a (32b) (decreases in a taper shape). And a mixing communication part 32d.

また、本温調用弁装置Bに操作を施し、各連通孔32a(32b)が、対応する貫通孔51(51)と重なり合う際に(連通する際に)、各連通孔32a(32b)において、対応する貫通孔51(51)と最初に交差する部位、つまり、「連通孔32a(32b)の連通始端部F」は以下の部位である。即ち、各連通孔32a(32b)において、温調用可動弁体30の周回方向に沿った他端部が、この「連通始端部F」となる(図18を参照)。換言すると、混合連通部32dの尖った先端部が、「連通孔32a(32b)の連通始端部M」となる。尚、以下の説明において、「温調用可動弁体30の連通始端部M」を、「可動側の連通始端部M」と称する。そして、混合連通部32dは、「各連通孔32a(32b)において温調用可動弁体30の周回方向に沿った他端部の側」に向かって、その幅を徐々に拡大し、幅減少部32f(32g)の具体例を構成している。   Further, when the temperature control valve device B is operated and each communication hole 32a (32b) overlaps with the corresponding through hole 51 (51) (when communicating), in each communication hole 32a (32b), The part that first intersects with the corresponding through hole 51 (51), that is, the “communication start end F of the communication hole 32a (32b)” is the following part. That is, in each communication hole 32a (32b), the other end portion along the circumferential direction of the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 becomes this “communication start end portion F” (see FIG. 18). In other words, the pointed tip portion of the mixed communication portion 32d becomes the “communication start end portion M of the communication hole 32a (32b)”. In the following description, the “communication start end M of the temperature control movable valve element 30” is referred to as “movable communication start end M”. Then, the mixing communication portion 32d gradually increases its width toward “the other end side along the circumferential direction of the temperature adjusting movable valve body 30 in each communication hole 32a (32b)”, and the width reduction portion. A specific example of 32f (32g) is configured.

尚、本温調用弁装置Bにおいて、温調ハンドルTを、高温側に目一杯操作したり、低温側に目一杯操作しても、「各連通孔32a(32b)において、連通始端部Fと反対側に位置する端部G」は、「固定側の連通始端部K」と交差することはない。   In the temperature control valve device B, even if the temperature control handle T is fully operated to the high temperature side or fully operated to the low temperature side, the “communication start end F and the communication hole 32a (32b) The end G ”located on the opposite side does not intersect with the“ communication start end K on the fixed side ”.

尚、本実施例では、各連通流路32H、32Wを、単一の連通孔で構成するのではなく、所定の間隔を隔てて併設された複数個の連通孔32a、32a(32b、32b)によって構成している。これは、シール部材55が、温調用可動弁体30の内部に進入することを防止するための進入防止部38を、温調用可動弁体30の外周部における後端部側の部位と、前端部側の部位とに設ける趣旨である。   In the present embodiment, the communication channels 32H and 32W are not configured by a single communication hole, but a plurality of communication holes 32a and 32a (32b and 32b) provided at a predetermined interval. It is composed by. This is because the intrusion preventing portion 38 for preventing the seal member 55 from entering the inside of the temperature control movable valve body 30 is provided on the rear end side portion of the outer peripheral portion of the temperature control movable valve body 30 and the front end. This is intended to be provided at the site on the part side.

即ち、温調用弁装置Bに操作を施し、温調用固定弁体20を基準に温調用可動弁体30を回動させると、図11(a)及び(b)に示すように、装着部材50の外縁部52に装着されたシール部材55の一部55aが、「装着部材50の外縁部52と、各被装着孔23a、23bの周縁部Sとの間の隙間部」から脱落し、温調用可動弁体30の内周部の側に移動する可能性がある。このとき、各連通流路32H、32Wが単一で、大型の連通孔39とされていると(つまり、進入防止部38を存在しないと)、この一部55aが、この大型の連通孔39に誤って進入する可能性が高くなる。尚、図11(a)において、装着部材50の図示を省略している。   That is, when the temperature control valve device B is operated and the temperature control movable valve body 30 is rotated with reference to the temperature control fixed valve body 20, as shown in FIGS. A portion 55a of the seal member 55 attached to the outer edge portion 52 of the outer peripheral portion 52 falls off from the “gap portion between the outer edge portion 52 of the attachment member 50 and the peripheral edge portion S of each of the attachment holes 23a, 23b”. There is a possibility of moving to the inner peripheral side of the adjustment movable valve body 30. At this time, if each of the communication flow paths 32H and 32W is a single large communication hole 39 (that is, if there is no entry preventing portion 38), this part 55a becomes the large communication hole 39. There is a high possibility of accidental entry. In addition, illustration of the mounting member 50 is abbreviate | omitted in Fig.11 (a).

一方、本実施例の構成を採用すると、図10(a)及び(b)に示すように、装着部材50の外縁部52に装着されたシール部材55の一部55aが、「装着部材50の外縁部52と、各被装着孔23a、23bの周縁部Sとの間の隙間部」から脱落し、温調用可動弁体30の外周部の側に移動しようとしても、この一部55aは、進入防止部38に邪魔をされ、各連通流路32H、32Wに進入し難くなっている。このため、シール部材55の一部55aが、温調用可動弁体30の内部に進入することを防止することができる。尚、図10(a)において、装着部材50の図示を省略している。   On the other hand, when the configuration of the present embodiment is adopted, as shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, a part 55 a of the seal member 55 attached to the outer edge portion 52 of the attachment member 50 is “the attachment member 50 of the attachment member 50. Even if the outer edge portion 52 and the peripheral edge portion S of each of the mounted holes 23a, 23b drop off and try to move to the outer peripheral portion side of the temperature control movable valve body 30, this part 55a The intrusion prevention unit 38 is obstructed and is difficult to enter the communication channels 32H and 32W. For this reason, a part 55a of the seal member 55 can be prevented from entering the inside of the temperature control movable valve body 30. In addition, illustration of the mounting member 50 is abbreviate | omitted in Fig.10 (a).

前述の如く、温調用固定弁体20と温調用可動弁体30とスピンドル40の一体品は、ハウジング10に対して以下のように組み付けられている。つまり、スピンドル40の前端部を先頭に、この「一体品」を、後端側の開口部11からハウジング10の内部に挿入する。更に、スピンドル40を、その前端部を先頭に、ハウジング10の前端側の開口部12に挿入し、スピンドル40の前端部及び中間部を、ハウジング10の前方に突出させる。この際、ハウジング10の突起14と、位置決め用スリット25とが嵌合する。これにより、この「一体品」とハウジング10とが、ハウジング10の周方向に沿って位置決めされる。   As described above, the temperature control fixed valve body 20, the temperature control movable valve body 30, and the spindle 40 are assembled to the housing 10 as follows. That is, starting from the front end portion of the spindle 40, this “integrated product” is inserted into the housing 10 through the opening 11 on the rear end side. Further, the spindle 40 is inserted into the opening 12 on the front end side of the housing 10 with the front end portion at the top, and the front end portion and the intermediate portion of the spindle 40 are projected forward of the housing 10. At this time, the protrusion 14 of the housing 10 and the positioning slit 25 are fitted. As a result, the “integral product” and the housing 10 are positioned along the circumferential direction of the housing 10.

そして、スピンドル40の前端部から、スピンドル40の中間部に取付カラー60を装着し、更に、取付溝46に取付リング61を取り付ける。これにより、温調用弁装置Bの構成部品の組み付けを完了し、温調用弁装置Bを完成する。このように、弁装置Bを完成すると、スピンドル40は、開口部12の内壁面との間の水密性を、パッキン44によって維持しつつ、開口部12によって軸支される。このため、スピンドル40及び温調用可動弁体30は、温調用固定弁体20を基準に回動可能となる。また、このように弁装置Bを完成すると、相互に対応し合う流入流路及び連通流路(7H及び32H、5W及び32W)が、温調用固定弁体20の軸心方向に位置合わせされた状態となる。更に、この温調用弁装置Bを、水栓本体1の装着空間部1aに装着され、スピンドル40に、温調ハンドルTを装着すると、温調用弁装置Bは使用可能な状態となる。   Then, the mounting collar 60 is mounted from the front end of the spindle 40 to the intermediate portion of the spindle 40, and the mounting ring 61 is mounted in the mounting groove 46. Thereby, the assembly of the components of the temperature control valve device B is completed, and the temperature control valve device B is completed. Thus, when the valve device B is completed, the spindle 40 is pivotally supported by the opening 12 while maintaining the water tightness between the inner wall of the opening 12 and the packing 44. For this reason, the spindle 40 and the temperature control movable valve body 30 can be rotated with reference to the temperature control fixed valve body 20. Further, when the valve device B is completed in this way, the inflow passage and the communication passage (7H and 32H, 5W and 32W) corresponding to each other are aligned in the axial direction of the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20. It becomes a state. Further, when the temperature control valve device B is mounted in the mounting space 1a of the faucet body 1 and the temperature control handle T is mounted on the spindle 40, the temperature control valve device B becomes usable.

本実施例では、温調用弁装置Bに加える各操作に伴って、以下のような温度制御を行うことができる。先ず、図12(a)及び(b)に示すように、温調ハンドルTの操作位置が、中立位置にある場合、(1)給湯側の連通孔32a、32a(連通流路32H)を構成する混合連通部32dと、給湯側の被装着孔23aに装着される装着部材(給湯側の装着部材)50に設けられた貫通孔51、51とが連通すると共に、(2)給水側の連通孔32b、32b(連通流路32W)を構成する混合連通部32dと、給水側の被装着孔23bに装着される装着部材(給湯側の装着部材)50に設けられた貫通孔51、51とが連通する(図13を参照)。   In this embodiment, the following temperature control can be performed with each operation applied to the temperature control valve device B. First, as shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, when the operation position of the temperature adjustment handle T is in the neutral position, (1) the hot water supply side communication holes 32a and 32a (communication flow path 32H) are configured. The communicating portion 32d to be communicated with the through holes 51, 51 provided in the mounting member (hot water supply side mounting member) 50 mounted in the hot water supply side mounting hole 23a, and (2) communication on the water supply side The through holes 51 and 51 provided in the mixing communication part 32d which comprises the holes 32b and 32b (communication flow path 32W), and the attachment member (hot water supply side attachment member) 50 attached to the to-be-attached hole 23b on the water supply side Communicate with each other (see FIG. 13).

温調用弁装置Bの流出流路33から流出させる湯水の温度を上昇させることを意図する場合、温調ハンドルTは一の回転方向に回転操作される。このように、温調ハンドルTを、一の回転方向に操作すると、(3)給湯側の連通孔32a、32aと、給湯側の被装着孔23aに装着される装着部材(給湯側の装着部材)50に設けられた貫通孔51、51との連通度合い(以下、「給湯側の連通度」という。)が向上すると共に、(4)給水側の連通孔32b、32b(連通流路32W)を構成する混合連通部32dと、給水側の被装着孔23bに装着される装着部材(給湯側の装着部材)50に設けられた貫通孔51、51との連通度合い(以下、「給水側の連通度」という。)が低下する。そして、一の回転方向への回転操作量を徐々に増加させると、「給湯側の連通度」が緩やかに上昇すると共に、「給水側の連通度」が緩やかに低下する。   When it is intended to increase the temperature of hot water flowing out from the outflow passage 33 of the temperature control valve device B, the temperature control handle T is rotated in one rotational direction. Thus, when the temperature control handle T is operated in one rotation direction, (3) a mounting member (a hot water supply side mounting member) mounted in the hot water supply side communication holes 32a and 32a and the hot water supply side mounting hole 23a. ) The degree of communication with the through holes 51, 51 provided in 50 (hereinafter referred to as “the degree of communication on the hot water supply side”) is improved, and (4) the communication holes 32b, 32b on the water supply side (communication flow path 32W). The degree of communication (hereinafter referred to as “water supply side”) with the through holes 51 and 51 provided in the mounting member (hot water supply side mounting member) 50 mounted in the mounting hole 23b on the water supply side "Communication") decreases. When the amount of rotation operation in one rotation direction is gradually increased, the “degree of communication on the hot water supply side” gradually increases and the “degree of communication on the water supply side” gradually decreases.

「給湯側の連通度」及び「給水側の連通度」は、温調ハンドルTに加える操作量が少ない間には、その変化率は低水準に留まる。つまり、各連通孔32a、32aと、対応する貫通孔51(51)において、連通始端部K、F側の形状が、連通始端部K、Fから離間するに従って、短手幅を徐々に拡大するテーパ状とされるため、温調ハンドルTに加える操作量が少ない間には、「給湯側の連通度」及び「給水側の連通度」の変化率が低水準に留まる。   The rate of change of the “degree of communication on the hot water supply side” and the “degree of communication on the water supply side” remains low while the amount of operation applied to the temperature control handle T is small. That is, in each communication hole 32a, 32a and the corresponding through hole 51 (51), the width on the communication start end K, F side gradually increases as the shape is separated from the communication start end K, F. Because of the tapered shape, while the amount of operation applied to the temperature control handle T is small, the rate of change of “degree of communication on the hot water supply side” and “degree of communication on the water supply side” remains at a low level.

そして、図14に示すように、温調ハンドルTを、一の回転方向(高温吐水の方向)への限界位置に回転操作すると、(5)給湯側の連通孔32a、32a(連通流路32H)を構成する「片側連通部32c」と、給湯側の被装着孔23aに装着される装着部材(給湯側の装着部材)50に設けられた貫通孔51、51とが連通するが、(6)給水側の連通孔32b、32b(連通流路32W)と、給水側の被装着孔23bに装着される装着部材(給湯側の装着部材)50に設けられた貫通孔51、51とは非連通となる(図15を参照)。   Then, as shown in FIG. 14, when the temperature adjustment handle T is rotated to a limit position in one rotation direction (high temperature water discharge direction), (5) hot water supply side communication holes 32a and 32a (communication flow path 32H). ) And the through holes 51 and 51 provided in the mounting member (hot-water supply-side mounting member) 50 mounted in the hot-water supply-side mounting hole 23a communicate with each other. ) The through holes 51, 51 provided in the water supply side communication holes 32b, 32b (communication flow path 32W) and the mounting member (hot water supply side mounting member) 50 mounted in the water supply side mounted hole 23b are not. Communication is established (see FIG. 15).

中立位置にある温調ハンドルTを、他の回転方向に操作すると、「給湯側の連通度」が低下すると共に、「給水側の連通度」が向上する。そして、他の回転方向への回転操作量を徐々に増加させると、「給水側の連通度」が緩やかに上昇すると共に、「給湯側の連通度」が緩やかに低下する。   When the temperature control handle T in the neutral position is operated in another rotational direction, the “degree of communication on the hot water supply side” is reduced and the “degree of communication on the water supply side” is improved. When the amount of rotation operation in other rotational directions is gradually increased, the “degree of communication on the water supply side” gradually increases and the “degree of communication on the hot water supply side” gradually decreases.

そして、図16に示すように、温調ハンドルTを、他の回転方向(低温吐水の方向)への限界位置に操作すると、(7)給水側の連通孔32b、32b(連通流路32W)を構成する「片側連通部32c」と、給水側の被装着孔23bに装着される装着部材(給湯側の装着部材)50に設けられた貫通孔51、51とが連通するが、(8)給湯側の連通孔32a、32a(連通流路32H)と、給湯側の被装着孔23aに装着される装着部材(給湯側の装着部材)50に設けられた貫通孔51、51とは非連通となる(図17を参照)。   Then, as shown in FIG. 16, when the temperature adjustment handle T is operated to a limit position in another rotational direction (low temperature water discharge direction), (7) water supply side communication holes 32b and 32b (communication flow path 32W). The "one-side communication portion 32c" that constitutes the communication hole and the through-holes 51, 51 provided in the mounting member (hot-water supply-side mounting member) 50 that is mounted in the mounting hole 23b on the water supply side communicate with each other. The hot water supply side communication holes 32a and 32a (communication flow path 32H) and the through holes 51 and 51 provided in the mounting member (hot water supply side mounting member) 50 mounted in the hot water supply side mounted hole 23a are not in communication. (See FIG. 17).

本実施例では、温調ハンドルTを中立位置を中心として、一の回転方向と他の回転方向へ回転操作することができる。そして、温調ハンドルTの操作範囲(回動範囲であって、一の回転方向への限界位置と、他の回転方向への限界位置との間に規制される範囲)で操作するときに、少なくも何れかの連通孔32a、32bが、少なくも何れかの貫通孔51、51と連通する状態とされる。尚、温調用可動弁体30が、温調用固定弁体20に対して摺動する範囲(摺動範囲)は、この温調ハンドルTの操作範囲に応じて規制される。   In this embodiment, the temperature adjustment handle T can be rotated in one rotation direction and another rotation direction around the neutral position. And when operating in the operation range of the temperature control handle T (the rotation range, which is restricted between the limit position in one rotation direction and the limit position in the other rotation direction), At least one of the communication holes 32 a and 32 b is in a state of communicating with at least one of the through holes 51 and 51. The range (sliding range) in which the temperature control movable valve body 30 slides with respect to the temperature control fixed valve body 20 is regulated according to the operation range of the temperature control handle T.

本実施例の温調用弁装置Bは、温調用固定弁体20と、温調用可動弁体30とを主体とする簡易な構成を備えるため、安価に製造することができる。また、本実施例の温調用弁装置Bは、温調用固定弁体20と、この温調用固定弁体20に対して水密状に摺動する温調用可動弁体30とを主体に構成され、しかも、各流入流路7H、5Wの連通流路32H、32Wに対する連通度合いを調節することで、温度調節を行うため、高精度な温度調節を行うことができる。   The temperature control valve device B of the present embodiment includes a simple configuration mainly composed of the temperature control fixed valve body 20 and the temperature control movable valve body 30, and therefore can be manufactured at low cost. The temperature control valve device B of the present embodiment is mainly composed of a temperature control fixed valve body 20 and a temperature control movable valve body 30 that slides in a watertight manner with respect to the temperature control fixed valve body 20. In addition, since the temperature is adjusted by adjusting the degree of communication of the inflow channels 7H and 5W with respect to the communication channels 32H and 32W, highly accurate temperature adjustment can be performed.

また、本実施例の温調用弁装置Bによると、温調ハンドルTの操作量(温調用可動弁体30の摺動位置)を選択することで、「元湯給湯」と、「元水給水」とを好適に行うことができる。従って、本実施例によると、より使用勝手の良い、温度調節用弁装置Bを得ることができる。   In addition, according to the temperature control valve device B of the present embodiment, by selecting an operation amount of the temperature control handle T (sliding position of the temperature control movable valve body 30), “source hot water supply” and “original water supply water” are selected. Can be suitably performed. Therefore, according to this embodiment, it is possible to obtain a temperature control valve device B that is more convenient to use.

更に、本実施例によると、連通流路32H、32Wの温調用固定弁体20側の開口部(1次側の端部)の形状、サイズ、形成位置等を選択したり、各流入流路7H、5Wの温調用可動弁体30側の開口部(2次側の端部)の形状、サイズ、形成位置等を選択することで、種々の態様の温度制御を実現できる。この点に関し、図19の吐水温度特性を示すグラフ用いて説明する。   Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the shape, size, formation position, etc. of the opening (primary side end) of the communication flow paths 32H and 32W on the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20 side are selected, and each inflow flow path is selected. Various modes of temperature control can be realized by selecting the shape, size, formation position, and the like of the opening (secondary end) on the 7H, 5W temperature regulating movable valve body 30 side. This point will be described using a graph showing the water discharge temperature characteristic of FIG.

図19は、温調Tの回転操作量と、吐水温度(流出流路33から流出する湯水の温度)との関係を示す説明図である。つまり、図19において、横軸に温調ハンドルTの回転操作量(A〜9A)を示し、縦軸に吐水温度(摂氏20〜摂氏60)を示している。そして、説明図には、比較例の温調用弁装置に係るグラフ(X0)と、本実施例の温調用弁装置Bに係るグラフ(X1)と、変形例1の温調用弁装置に係るグラフ(X2)が図示されている。尚、回転操作量は、「温調ハンドルTが、低温側の操作限界位置にある場合」を「A」で示し、「温調ハンドルTが、高温側の操作限界位置にある場合」を「9A」で示している。   FIG. 19 is an explanatory diagram showing the relationship between the rotation operation amount of the temperature control T and the water discharge temperature (temperature of hot water flowing out from the outflow passage 33). That is, in FIG. 19, the horizontal axis indicates the rotational operation amount (A to 9A) of the temperature adjustment handle T, and the vertical axis indicates the water discharge temperature (20 to 60 degrees Celsius). The explanatory diagram includes a graph (X0) related to the temperature control valve device of the comparative example, a graph (X1) related to the temperature control valve device B of the present embodiment, and a graph related to the temperature control valve device of the first modification. (X2) is illustrated. The rotation operation amount is indicated by “A” when “the temperature adjustment handle T is at the operation limit position on the low temperature side” and “when the temperature adjustment handle T is at the operation limit position on the high temperature side”. 9A ".

ここで、比較例の温調用弁装置は、前述のリフト方式の温調用弁装置である。また、変形例1の温調用弁装置は、図20に示すように、幅減少部32g(32h)の態様が、実施例の幅減少部32g(32h)と異なる点を除いて、実施例の温調用弁装置Bと同様である。つまり、変形例1の幅減少部32f、32g(実線L2で表示)を、実施例の幅減少部32g、32h(破線L2で表示)と比べると、長さ(連通孔32a、32bの長手方向に沿った長さ)が短くされると共に、幅減少部32g、32hの幅減少率(連通孔32a、32bの長手方向に沿った、短手幅増加率)が、大きくされている。   Here, the temperature control valve device of the comparative example is the above-described lift-type temperature control valve device. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 20, the temperature control valve device of Modification 1 is different from that of the embodiment except that the width reduction portion 32g (32h) is different from the width reduction portion 32g (32h) of the embodiment. This is the same as the temperature control valve device B. That is, when the width reduction portions 32f and 32g (indicated by the solid line L2) of the first modification are compared with the width reduction portions 32g and 32h (indicated by the broken line L2) of the embodiment, the length (the longitudinal direction of the communication holes 32a and 32b) The length along the longitudinal direction of the communication holes 32a and 32b) is increased.

比較例の温調用弁装置では、「温調ハンドルTが低温側の操作限界位置にある場合(回転操作量が、Aの場合)」、この温調ハンドルTを僅かに操作するだけで、吐水温度が急激に上昇する。また、「温調ハンドルTが高温側の操作限界位置にある場合(回転操作量が、9Aの場合)」、この温調ハンドルTを僅かに操作するだけで、吐水温度が急激に下降する。このため、使用者にとっては、使用勝手が悪く、安心感に乏しい、温調用弁装置となる。   In the temperature control valve device of the comparative example, “when the temperature control handle T is at the operation limit position on the low temperature side (when the rotation operation amount is A)”, the water discharge can be performed by slightly operating the temperature control handle T. The temperature rises rapidly. Further, “when the temperature adjustment handle T is at the operation limit position on the high temperature side (when the rotation operation amount is 9A)”, the water discharge temperature rapidly decreases by slightly operating the temperature adjustment handle T. For this reason, for a user, it becomes a temperature control valve device which is unusable and lacks a sense of security.

一方、実施例の温調用弁装置Bと、変形例の温調用弁装置では、「温調ハンドルTが低温側の操作限界位置にある場合(回転操作量が、Aの場合)」、この温調ハンドルTを操作すると、吐水温度は緩やかに上昇する。また、「温調ハンドルTが高温側の操作限界位置にある場合(回転操作量が、9Aの場合)」、この温調ハンドルTを操作すると、吐水温度が緩やかに下降する。このため、使用者にとっては、使用勝手が良く、安心感に富んだ、温調用弁装置B等となる。   On the other hand, in the temperature control valve device B of the embodiment and the temperature control valve device of the modification, “when the temperature control handle T is at the operation limit position on the low temperature side (when the rotation operation amount is A)” When the adjustment handle T is operated, the water discharge temperature gradually rises. In addition, when “the temperature control handle T is at the operation limit position on the high temperature side (when the rotation operation amount is 9A)”, when the temperature control handle T is operated, the water discharge temperature gradually decreases. For this reason, for the user, the temperature adjustment valve device B and the like are easy to use and rich in security.

また、実施例の温調用弁装置Bと、変形例の温調用弁装置では、連通孔32a、32bの態様を変更することで、異なる態様の温度制御を実現できる。つまり、変形例1では、幅減少部32g、32hの長さが短くされると共に、幅減少率が大きくされる。このため、「低温側の操作限界位置にある温調ハンドルT」に操作を加えた場合、実施例の温調用弁装置Bに比べて、吐水温度の上昇率を僅かに向上させることができる。同様に、「高温側の操作限界位置にある温調ハンドルT」に操作を加えた場合、実施例の温調用弁装置Bに比べて、吐水温度の下降率を僅かに下降させることができる。つまり、各請求項の発明によると、本実施例や変形例1の如く、連通孔32a、32bの態様を変更することで、「元湯給湯(所謂、片側給湯)」、「元水給水(所謂、片側給水)、若しくは、これに近似した温度の湯水の吐水を行うための「温調ハンドルTの操作角度の範囲」を変更することができる。   Further, in the temperature control valve device B of the embodiment and the temperature control valve device of the modification, temperature control of different modes can be realized by changing the mode of the communication holes 32a and 32b. That is, in the first modification, the lengths of the width reduction portions 32g and 32h are shortened and the width reduction rate is increased. For this reason, when the operation is performed on the “temperature control handle T at the operation limit position on the low temperature side”, the rate of increase of the water discharge temperature can be slightly improved as compared with the temperature control valve device B of the embodiment. Similarly, when an operation is performed on the “temperature control handle T at the operation limit position on the high temperature side”, the rate of decrease in the water discharge temperature can be slightly decreased as compared with the temperature control valve device B of the embodiment. That is, according to the invention of each claim, as in the present embodiment and the first modification, by changing the mode of the communication holes 32a and 32b, the “original hot water supply (so-called one-side hot water supply)”, “original water supply ( The so-called “one-side water supply” or “the range of the operation angle of the temperature control handle T” for discharging hot water having a temperature close to this can be changed.

(3)切換用弁装置Cの構成
切換用弁装置Cは、その前端側(前方側)、つまり、「切換用弁装置Cを操作するための操作ハンドルtが装着される端部側」を、右方向に突出させた状態で、水栓本体1に装着されている。そして、この切換用弁装置Cの後端部と、前述の温調用弁装置Cの後端部とは、対向する状態(供給用流路3を挟んで対向する状態)とされている。このため、切換用弁装置Cの各構成部品の後端部は、温調用弁装置Cの各構成部品の後端部と対向する状態とされている。
(3) Configuration of switching valve device C The switching valve device C has a front end side (front side), that is, “an end side on which an operation handle t for operating the switching valve device C is mounted”. The water faucet body 1 is mounted in a state of protruding rightward. The rear end portion of the switching valve device C and the rear end portion of the temperature control valve device C are in a state of facing each other (a state of facing the supply channel 3). For this reason, the rear end of each component of the switching valve device C is in a state of facing the rear end of each component of the temperature regulating valve device C.

切換用弁装置Cは、図21に示すように、ハウジング10Cと、切換用固定弁体20Cと、切換用可動弁体30Cと、スピンドル40Cと、取付カラー60Cと、取付リング61Cと、を構成部品として備えている。このうち、「ハウジング10C」は「温調用弁装置Cの構成するハウジング10C」と同一の部品であり、「切換用固定弁体20C」は「温調用弁装置Cの構成する温調用固定弁体20C」と同一の部品である。また、「スピンドル40C」は「温調用弁装置Cの構成する取付カラー60」と同一の部品であり、「取付リング61C」は「温調用弁装置Cの構成する取付リング61」と同一の部品である。但し、切換用可動弁体30Cは、「温調用弁装置Cの構成する温調用可動弁体30」と同一性の高い部品とされている。尚、以下に示す切換用弁装置Cの構成部品に関し、温調用弁装置Cの対応する構成部品と同一の箇所に関しては、温調用弁装置Cの対応する構成部品と同一の符号を付して説明するか、その説明を省略することがある。また、切換用固定弁体20Cは、切換用固定弁体部の具体例を構成し、切換用可動弁体30Cは、切換用可動弁体部の具体例を構成する。   As shown in FIG. 21, the switching valve device C includes a housing 10C, a switching fixed valve body 20C, a switching movable valve body 30C, a spindle 40C, a mounting collar 60C, and a mounting ring 61C. It is provided as a part. Among these, the “housing 10C” is the same part as the “housing 10C constituting the temperature regulating valve device C”, and the “switching fixed valve body 20C” is the “temperature regulating fixed valve body constituting the temperature regulating valve device C”. 20C ". In addition, the “spindle 40C” is the same component as the “mounting collar 60 included in the temperature control valve device C”, and the “mounting ring 61C” is the same component as the “mounting ring 61 included in the temperature control valve device C”. It is. However, the switching movable valve element 30 </ b> C is a component having high identity with the “temperature adjustment movable valve element 30 included in the temperature adjustment valve device C”. In addition, regarding the component parts of the switching valve device C shown below, the same reference numerals as the corresponding component parts of the temperature control valve device C are attached to the same parts as the corresponding component parts of the temperature control valve device C. It may be explained or its explanation may be omitted. Further, the switching fixed valve body 20C constitutes a specific example of the switching fixed valve body part, and the switching movable valve body 30C constitutes a specific example of the switching movable valve body part.

ハウジング10Cは、図22に示すように、切換用弁装置Cの外郭部を構成するものある。この切換用弁装置Cの後端部(後端側の開口部11)と、温調用弁装置Cの後端部(後端側の開口部11)とは、対向する状態(供給用流路3を挟んで対向する状態)とされている(図1を参照)。このハウジング10Cにおいても、後端側の開口部11が、後述する切換用固定弁体20Cと、切換用可動弁体30Cと、スピンドル40Cとを装着するための装着口を構成し、前端側の開口部12が後述する「スピンドル40C」を軸支するための軸受け部を構成する。   The housing 10C constitutes an outer portion of the switching valve device C as shown in FIG. The rear end portion (rear end side opening portion 11) of the switching valve device C and the rear end portion (rear end side opening portion 11) of the temperature control valve device C are opposed to each other (supply channel). 3) (refer to FIG. 1). Also in the housing 10C, the opening 11 on the rear end side constitutes a mounting port for mounting a switching fixed valve body 20C, a switching movable valve body 30C, and a spindle 40C, which will be described later. The opening portion 12 constitutes a bearing portion for supporting a “spindle 40 </ b> C” described later.

ハウジング10Cは、図22に示すように、前述のハウジング10と同一の構成を備えるが、前端側及び後端側の貫通孔15、16の用途が、前述のハウジング10と異なっている。つまり、後端側(温調用弁装置Cに近接する側)の「2つの貫通孔15、15」が、「カラン側の通過孔15K、15K」として使用され、前端側(温調用弁装置Cと離間する側)の「2つの貫通孔16、16」が、「シャワー側の通過孔16S、16S」として使用される(図27等を参照)。   As shown in FIG. 22, the housing 10 </ b> C has the same configuration as the above-described housing 10, but uses the through holes 15 and 16 on the front end side and the rear end side different from the housing 10 described above. In other words, the “two through holes 15, 15” on the rear end side (side adjacent to the temperature control valve device C) are used as “curran side passage holes 15 K, 15 K”, and the front end side (temperature control valve device C). The “two through holes 16, 16” on the side that is separated from each other are used as “shower side passage holes 16 S, 16 S” (see FIG. 27 and the like).

ハウジング10Cの外周部の周回溝17〜19にも、図21に示すように、Oリング17a、18a、19aがはめ込まれている。これらのOリング17a、18a、19aの外周部は、本切換用弁装置Cを水栓本体1の装着空間部1bに装着したときに、水栓本体1の隔壁1e、1f、1gに当接する。これにより、水栓本体1の内部流路間(供給用流路3と、カラン側の吐水流路85と、シャワー側の吐水流路87との間)の水密性が保持されている。   As shown in FIG. 21, O-rings 17a, 18a, and 19a are also fitted in the circumferential grooves 17 to 19 on the outer peripheral portion of the housing 10C. The outer peripheries of these O-rings 17a, 18a, 19a abut against the partition walls 1e, 1f, 1g of the faucet body 1 when the switching valve device C is attached to the mounting space 1b of the faucet body 1. . Thereby, the watertightness between the internal flow paths of the faucet body 1 (between the supply flow path 3, the water discharge flow path 85 on the currant side, and the water discharge flow path 87 on the shower side) is maintained.

切換用固定弁体20Cは、図23及び図25に示すように、「前述の温調用固定弁体20を構成する本体部材21」と同一の本体部材21と、「前述の温調用固定弁体20を構成する、2つの装着部材50、50」と同一の「2つの装着部材50、50」と、「前述の温調用固定弁体20を構成する、2つのシール部材55、55」と同一の「2つのシール部材55、55」とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 23 and 25, the switching fixed valve body 20 </ b> C includes the same main body member 21 as “the main body member 21 constituting the above-described temperature regulating fixed valve body 20”, and “the above-described temperature regulating fixed valve body. "Two mounting members 50, 50" that are the same as the two mounting members 50, 50 that make up 20, and "Two seal members 55, 55 that make up the aforementioned temperature regulating fixed valve body 20" The "two seal members 55, 55" are provided.

前述のように、切換用固定弁体20Cは、前述の温調用固定弁体20とは、同一の構成を備えるが、前端側及び後端側に設けられる被装着孔23a、23bと、これらに装着される装着部材50、50との用途が、以下の点で異なっている。つまり、切換用固定弁体20Cを構成する本体部材21においては、後端側の被装着孔23aが、「カラン側の装着孔(第1の装着孔)23K」を構成し、前端側の被装着孔23bは、「シャワー側の装着孔(第2の装着孔)23S」を構成する(図27等を参照)。そして、この本体部材21を、位置決めを行いつつ(温調用固定弁体20を、ハウジングに装着する場合と同様な位置決め方法による。)、ハウジング10Cに装着すると、図27等に示すように、「カラン側の装着孔23K」と、「2つのカラン側の通過孔15K、15K」との位置合わせがされ、「シャワー側の装着孔23S」と、「2つのシャワー側の通過孔16S、16S」との位置合わせがされる。   As described above, the switching fixed valve body 20C has the same configuration as the above-described temperature regulating fixed valve body 20, but the mounted holes 23a and 23b provided on the front end side and the rear end side, and Applications of the mounting members 50 and 50 to be mounted differ in the following points. That is, in the main body member 21 constituting the switching fixed valve body 20C, the mounting hole 23a on the rear end side constitutes the “mounting hole (first mounting hole) 23K on the curran side”, and the mounting target on the front end side. The mounting hole 23b constitutes a “shower-side mounting hole (second mounting hole) 23S” (see FIG. 27 and the like). When the main body member 21 is positioned (by the same positioning method as when the temperature regulating fixed valve body 20 is mounted on the housing) and mounted on the housing 10C, as shown in FIG. Alignment between the “curan side mounting holes 23K” and the “two curran side passage holes 15K, 15K” is performed, and “shower side mounting holes 23S” and “two shower side passage holes 16S, 16S”. Is aligned.

切換用固定弁体20Cを構成する各装着部材50において、2つの貫通孔51、51の配置間隔は、ハウジング10Cの後端側で並ぶ「2つのカラン側の通過孔15K、15K」と等しくされると共に、ハウジング10Cの前端側で並ぶ「2つのシャワー側の通過孔16S、16S」と等しくされている。そして、「カラン側の装着孔23K」に装着される装着部材(カラン側の装着部材)50に設けられる「2つの貫通孔51、51」によって、「カラン側の取出流路51K」を構成し(図27等を参照)、シャワー側の被装着孔23Sに装着される装着部材(シャワー側の装着部材)50に設けられる「2つの貫通孔51、51」によって、「シャワー側の取出流路51S」の具体例を構成している(図27等を参照)。ここで、「カラン側の取出流路51K」は「第1の取出流路」の具体例を構成し、「シャワー側の取出流路51S」は「第2の取出流路」の具体例を構成する。   In each mounting member 50 constituting the switching fixed valve body 20C, the arrangement interval between the two through holes 51 and 51 is made equal to “the two currant side passage holes 15K and 15K” arranged on the rear end side of the housing 10C. And “two shower side passage holes 16S, 16S” arranged on the front end side of the housing 10C. Then, the “two through holes 51, 51” provided in the mounting member (the mounting member on the curran side) 50 mounted in the “curan side mounting hole 23K” constitutes the “curan side extraction passage 51K”. (See FIG. 27 and the like), “Two through holes 51, 51” provided in the mounting member (shower side mounting member) 50 mounted in the shower-side mounted hole 23 </ b> S, 51S ”is configured (see FIG. 27 and the like). Here, the “curan side extraction flow path 51K” constitutes a specific example of the “first extraction flow path”, and the “shower side extraction flow path 51S” is a specific example of the “second extraction flow path”. Constitute.

この「カラン側の取出流路51」及び「シャワー側の取出流路51S」において、1次側の端部は切換用固定弁体20Cの内周部で開口し、2次側の端部は切換用固定弁体20Cの外周部で開口している。   In the “curran side take-out flow path 51” and “shower side take-out flow path 51S”, the primary end is opened at the inner periphery of the switching fixed valve body 20C, and the secondary end is It opens at the outer periphery of the switching fixed valve body 20C.

切換用可動弁体30Cは、金属製で、薄肉の略円筒体を用いて構成されている。この切換用可動弁体30Cも、図24及び図25に示すように、温調用可動弁体30と同一性に富んだ構成を備えている。つまり、図24に示すように、この切換用可動弁体30Cにおいても、軸心方向に沿った両端に開口部31a、31bを備える。そして、切換用可動弁体30Cの周壁32の前端側と後端側には、各々2つずつの連通孔32K、32Sが、当該周壁部(周壁)32を「切換用可動弁体30Cの半径方向」に貫通する状態で設けられている。但し、この連通孔32K、32Sの形成態様が、温調用可動弁体30の各対応する連通孔32a、32bと異なったものとされている。   The switching movable valve body 30C is made of metal and is configured using a thin, substantially cylindrical body. As shown in FIGS. 24 and 25, the switching movable valve body 30 </ b> C also has a configuration rich in identity with the temperature control movable valve body 30. That is, as shown in FIG. 24, the switching movable valve body 30C also includes openings 31a and 31b at both ends along the axial direction. Two communication holes 32K and 32S are provided on the front end side and the rear end side of the peripheral wall 32 of the switching movable valve body 30C, respectively, and the peripheral wall portion (peripheral wall) 32 is referred to as “the radius of the switching movable valve body 30C. It is provided in a state of penetrating in the “direction”. However, the formation mode of the communication holes 32K and 32S is different from the corresponding communication holes 32a and 32b of the temperature control movable valve body 30.

つまり、図26に示すように、前端側に設けられる「2つの連通孔32K、32K」の各々の断面形状(流体の通過方向に直交する断面に沿った断面形状)は、前述の「2つのカラン側の通過孔15K、15K」の各々の略一致する。また、後端側に設けられる「2つの連通孔32S、32S」の各々の断面形状(流体の通過方向に直交する断面に沿った断面形状)は、前述の「2つのシャワー側の通過孔16S、16S」の各々の略一致している。つまり、何れの連通孔32K、32Sの断面形状も、切換用可動弁体30Cを周回する方向に沿って長尺な略長円状とされている。また、これらの連通孔32K、32Sの断面積(流体の通過方向に直交する断面に沿った断面積)も、対応する各通過孔15K、16Sの断面積と等しくされている。   That is, as shown in FIG. 26, each of the “two communication holes 32K, 32K” provided on the front end side has a cross-sectional shape (a cross-sectional shape along a cross section perpendicular to the fluid passage direction) described above. Each of the through-holes 15K and 15K "on the currant side substantially matches. Each of the “two communication holes 32S, 32S” provided on the rear end side has a cross-sectional shape (a cross-sectional shape along a cross section perpendicular to the fluid passage direction) described above. , 16S ”substantially coincides with each other. That is, the cross-sectional shape of any of the communication holes 32K and 32S is a substantially oval shape that is long along the direction of circulating around the switching movable valve body 30C. The cross-sectional areas of these communication holes 32K and 32S (the cross-sectional areas along the cross section perpendicular to the fluid passage direction) are also equal to the cross-sectional areas of the corresponding through holes 15K and 16S.

ここで、切換用可動弁体30Cにおいて、各連通孔32K、32Sは、以下の用途で用いられる。つまり、前端側に設けられる「2つの連通孔32K、32K」によって、カラン側の連通流路32Vが構成され、後端側に設けられる「2つの連通孔32S、32S」によって、シャワー側の連通流路32Yが構成される。また、可動弁体30の内部には略円柱状の空間部(内部空間部)が形成され、この内部空間部によって、取入用流路33Cが構成されている。この取入用流路33Cの1次側の端部は、前述の供給用流路3に接続されている。また、カラン側の連通流路32Vの1次側の端部、及び、シャワー側の連通流路32Yの1次側の端部は、取入用流路33Cに接続されている。   Here, in the switching movable valve body 30C, the communication holes 32K and 32S are used for the following purposes. That is, the “two communication holes 32K and 32K” provided on the front end side constitute the communication channel 32V on the currant side, and the “two communication holes 32S and 32S” provided on the rear end side provide communication on the shower side. A flow path 32Y is configured. Further, a substantially cylindrical space (internal space) is formed inside the movable valve body 30, and the intake flow path 33 </ b> C is configured by this internal space. The primary side end of the intake flow channel 33C is connected to the supply flow channel 3 described above. Further, the primary side end of the currant side communication channel 32V and the primary side end of the shower side communication channel 32Y are connected to the intake channel 33C.

本切換用弁装置Cにおいても、先ず、本体部材21の後端側の開口部22a(切換用固定弁体20Cの後端の開口部)と、切換用可動弁体30Cの前端の開口部31bとを同心状に位置合わせし、本体部材21の内部に切換用可動弁体30Cを挿入し、切換用可動弁体30Cを、本体部材21の内部において、本体部材21を基準に回動可能な状態とする。これにより、切換用可動弁体30Cの後端側の「2つのカラン側の連通孔32K、32K」と、本体部材21の後端側の「カラン側の被装着孔23K」とが、切換用可動弁体30Cの軸心方向に位置合わせされる。同時に、切換用可動弁体30Cの前端側の「2つのシャワー側の連通孔32S、32S」と、本体部材21の後端側の「シャワー側の被装着孔23S」とが、切換用可動弁体30Cの軸心方向に位置合わせされる。   Also in the switching valve device C, first, the opening 22a on the rear end side of the main body member 21 (the opening on the rear end of the switching fixed valve body 20C) and the opening 31b on the front end of the switching movable valve body 30C. Are aligned concentrically, the movable movable valve body 30C for switching is inserted into the main body member 21, and the movable movable valve body 30C for switching can be rotated inside the main body member 21 with reference to the main body member 21. State. Thereby, the “two curran side communication holes 32K, 32K” on the rear end side of the switching movable valve body 30C and the “curan side mounted hole 23K” on the rear end side of the main body member 21 are used for switching. The movable valve body 30C is aligned in the axial direction. At the same time, the “two shower side communication holes 32S and 32S” on the front end side of the switching movable valve body 30C and the “shower side mounted hole 23S” on the rear end side of the main body member 21 are connected to the switching movable valve. It is aligned in the axial direction of the body 30C.

尚、切換用可動弁体30Cを一方の回転方向に回転させ、「カラン側の被装着孔23K」と、「2つのカラン側の連通孔32K、32K」とを本体部材21を周回する方向に沿って位置合わせする。そして、「カラン側の被装着孔23K」を覗き込むと、「カラン側の被装着孔23K」の外縁部の内側に「2つのカラン側の連通孔32K、32K」が収まる。また、切換用可動弁体30Cを他方の回転方向に回転させ、「シャワー側の被装着孔23S」と、「2つのシャワー側の連通孔32S、32S」とを本体部材21を周回する方向に沿って位置合わせする。そして、「シャワー側の被装着孔23S」を覗き込むと、「シャワー側の被装着孔23S」の外縁部の内側に「2つのシャワー側の連通孔32S、32S」が収まる。   The switching movable valve body 30C is rotated in one rotational direction so that the “curan side mounted hole 23K” and the “two curran side communication holes 32K, 32K” circulate around the main body member 21. Align along. Then, when looking into the “curan side mounted hole 23K”, the “two curran side communication holes 32K, 32K” are accommodated inside the outer edge portion of the “curan side mounted hole 23K”. Further, the switching movable valve body 30C is rotated in the other rotation direction so that the “shower-side mounted hole 23S” and the “two shower-side communication holes 32S, 32S” circulate around the main body member 21. Align along. Then, when looking into the “shower-side mounted hole 23S”, the “two shower-side communication holes 32S and 32S” fit inside the outer edge of the “shower-side mounted hole 23S”.

本体部材21の内部に切換用可動弁体30Cを挿入した後、本体部材21の前端側の開口部22bから露呈する切換用可動弁体30Cの前端部を、スピンドル40Cの保持部41で保持し、スピンドル40Cを切換用可動弁体30Cに一体化する。これにより、スピンドル40Cと切換用可動弁体30C(可動筒状部)とは、直列に連結された状態となり、スピンドル40C及び切換用可動弁体30Cが一体で回動可能とされる。尚、スピンドル40Cの保持部41の外径が、本体部材21の前端側の開口部22bの外径よりも大きくされている。そして、本体部材21が、切換用可動弁体30Cの一部を構成する抜け防止用のフランジ部35と、切換用可動弁体30Cに一体化された保持部41とで両端を挟まれた状態となる。このため、本体部材21と、切換用可動弁体30Cとが不用意に離脱することが防止される。   After the switching movable valve body 30C is inserted into the main body member 21, the front end portion of the switching movable valve body 30C exposed from the opening 22b on the front end side of the main body member 21 is held by the holding portion 41 of the spindle 40C. The spindle 40C is integrated with the switching movable valve body 30C. As a result, the spindle 40C and the switching movable valve body 30C (movable cylindrical portion) are connected in series, and the spindle 40C and the switching movable valve body 30C can be rotated together. The outer diameter of the holding portion 41 of the spindle 40 </ b> C is made larger than the outer diameter of the opening 22 b on the front end side of the main body member 21. The main body member 21 is sandwiched at both ends by a flange portion 35 for preventing removal constituting a part of the switching movable valve body 30C and the holding portion 41 integrated with the switching movable valve body 30C. It becomes. For this reason, the main body member 21 and the switching movable valve body 30C are prevented from being carelessly detached.

スピンドル40Cを切換用可動弁体30Cに一体化した後、「カラン側の被装着孔23K」と、「シャワー側の被装着孔23S」との各々に、装着部材50とシール部材55とを装着する。この作業は、各装着部材50を、その外縁部52にシール部材55を装着した状態で、各被装着孔23K、23Sに装着して行われる。これにより、切換用可動弁体30Cを適宜、回転させると、カラン側の被装着孔23Kに装着される装着部材50によって構成される「カラン側の取出流路51K」が、切換用可動弁体30Cに形成されたカラン側の連通孔32K、32K(カラン側の連通流路32V)と、切換用可動弁体30Cの径方向に対向可能(重なり合可能)となる。   After the spindle 40C is integrated with the switching movable valve body 30C, the mounting member 50 and the seal member 55 are mounted in each of the “curan side mounting hole 23K” and the “shower side mounting hole 23S”. To do. This operation is performed by attaching each attachment member 50 to each attachment hole 23K, 23S with the seal member 55 attached to the outer edge portion 52 thereof. As a result, when the switching movable valve body 30C is appropriately rotated, the “curan side take-out flow path 51K” constituted by the mounting member 50 mounted in the mounting hole 23K on the curran side becomes the switching movable valve body. The communication holes 32K and 32K on the currant side formed in 30C (the communication flow path 32V on the curran side) can be opposed (overlapped) in the radial direction of the switching movable valve body 30C.

また、切換用可動弁体30Cを適宜、回転させると、「シャワー側の取出流路51S」が、切換用可動弁体30Cに形成されたシャワー側の連通孔32S、32S(シャワー側の連通流路32Y)と、切換用可動弁体30Cの径方向に対向可能(重なり合可能)となる。   Further, when the switching movable valve body 30C is appropriately rotated, the “shower side take-out flow path 51S” becomes the shower side communication holes 32S, 32S (shower side communication flow) formed in the switching movable valve body 30C. The path 32Y) can be opposed to the radial direction of the switching movable valve body 30C (can be overlapped).

尚、この切換用弁装置Cにおいても、「各貫通孔51の切換用可動弁体30C側の開口部(以下、「可動側開口部」という。)」の形状が、温調用弁装置Bを構成する各貫通孔51の「可動側開口部」と同様な特殊形状なっている。   Also in this switching valve device C, the shape of the “opening portion of each through hole 51 on the switching movable valve body 30C side (hereinafter referred to as“ movable-side opening portion ”)” defines the temperature regulating valve device B. It has a special shape similar to the “movable side opening” of each through-hole 51 to be configured.

前述の如く、切換用固定弁体20Cと切換用可動弁体30Cとスピンドル40Cの一体品は、ハウジング10Cに対して以下のように組み付けられている。つまり、スピンドル40Cの前端部を先頭に、この「一体品」を、後端側の開口部11からハウジング10の内部に挿入する。更に、スピンドル40Cを、その前端部を先頭に、ハウジング10の前端側の開口部12に挿入し、スピンドル40Cの前端部及び中間部を、ハウジング10の前方に突出させる。この際、ハウジング10の突起14と、位置決め用スリット25とが嵌合する。これにより、この「一体品」とハウジング10とが、ハウジング10の周方向に沿って位置決めされる。   As described above, the integral part of the switching fixed valve body 20C, the switching movable valve body 30C, and the spindle 40C is assembled to the housing 10C as follows. That is, starting from the front end portion of the spindle 40C, this “integrated product” is inserted into the housing 10 through the opening 11 on the rear end side. Further, the spindle 40C is inserted into the opening 12 on the front end side of the housing 10 with the front end portion at the top, and the front end portion and the intermediate portion of the spindle 40C are projected forward of the housing 10. At this time, the protrusion 14 of the housing 10 and the positioning slit 25 are fitted. As a result, the “integral product” and the housing 10 are positioned along the circumferential direction of the housing 10.

そして、スピンドル40Cの前端部から、スピンドル40Cの中間部に取付カラー60Cを装着し、更に、取付溝46に取付リング61Cを取り付ける。これにより、切換用弁装置Cの構成部品の組み付けを完了し、切換用弁装置Cを完成する。このように、切換用弁装置Cを完成すると、スピンドル40Cは、開口部12の内壁面との間の水密性を、パッキン44によって維持しつつ、開口部12によって軸支される。   Then, from the front end portion of the spindle 40C, the attachment collar 60C is attached to the intermediate portion of the spindle 40C, and the attachment ring 61C is attached to the attachment groove 46. Thereby, the assembly of the components of the switching valve device C is completed, and the switching valve device C is completed. Thus, when the switching valve device C is completed, the spindle 40C is pivotally supported by the opening 12 while maintaining the watertightness between the inner wall surface of the opening 12 and the packing 44.

このため、スピンドル40C及び切換用可動弁体30Cは、切換用固定弁体20Cを基準に回動可能となる。また、このように切換用弁装置Cを完成すると、相互に対応し合う取出用流路及び連通流路(32V及び32Y)が、切換用固定弁体20Cの軸心方向に位置合わせされた状態となる。更に、この切換用弁装置Cが、水栓本体1の装着空間部1bに装着され、スピンドル40Cに、温調ハンドルtを装着すると、切換用弁装置Cは使用可能な状態となる。   For this reason, the spindle 40C and the switching movable valve element 30C can be rotated with reference to the switching fixed valve element 20C. Further, when the switching valve device C is completed in this way, the extraction flow channel and the communication flow channel (32V and 32Y) corresponding to each other are aligned in the axial direction of the switching fixed valve body 20C. It becomes. Further, when this switching valve device C is mounted in the mounting space 1b of the faucet body 1 and the temperature control handle t is mounted on the spindle 40C, the switching valve device C is ready for use.

この切換用弁装置Cにおいて、止水状態(閉弁状態)にあるときには、図27(a)に示すように、カラン側の取出流路51Kと、カラン側の連通流路32Vとが非連通な状態となると共に、図27(b)に示すように、シャワー側の取出流路51Sと、シャワー側の連通流路32Yとが非連通な状態となる。   When the switching valve device C is in a water stop state (valve closed state), as shown in FIG. 27A, the curan side extraction passage 51K and the curan side communication passage 32V are not in communication. In addition, as shown in FIG. 27B, the shower-side extraction flow path 51S and the shower-side communication flow path 32Y are in a non-communication state.

この止水状態(閉弁状態)にあるときに、操作部(ハンドル)tを、一方の回転方向に回転操作すると、図28(a)に示すように、カラン側の取出流路51Kと、カラン側の連通流路32Vとが連通し、本切換用弁装置Cは、開弁状態(カラン側の開弁状態)となる。これにより、本湯水混合水栓100においては、流出用流路33、供給用流路3、及び、取入用流路33Cが、カラン側の吐水流路85と連通し、カランを用いた吐水を行うことができる。このとき、図28(b)に示すように、シャワー側の取出流路51Sと、シャワー側の連通流路32Yとが非連通な状態を維持する。   When the operation portion (handle) t is rotated in one rotation direction in the water stop state (valve closed state), as shown in FIG. This switching valve device C is in a valve-open state (a valve-open state on the curran side). As a result, in the main hot water mixed tap 100, the outflow channel 33, the supply channel 3, and the intake channel 33C communicate with the water discharge channel 85 on the currant side, and water discharge using the currant is performed. It can be performed. At this time, as shown in FIG. 28 (b), the shower-side extraction flow path 51S and the shower-side communication flow path 32Y are maintained in a non-communication state.

一方、止水状態(閉弁状態)にあるときに、操作部(ハンドル)tを、他方の回転方向に回転操作すると、図29(b)に示すように、シャワー側の取出流路51Sと、シャワー側の連通流路32Yとが連通し、本切換用弁装置Cは、開弁状態(シャワー側の開弁状態)となる。これにより、本湯水混合水栓100においては、流出用流路33、供給用流路3及び取入用流路33Cが、シャワー側の吐水流路87と連通し、シャワー設備を用いた吐水を行うことができる。このとき、図29(a)に示すように、カラン側の取出流路51Kと、カラン側の連通流路32Vとは非連通の状態を維持する。   On the other hand, when the operation portion (handle) t is rotated in the other rotation direction in the water stop state (valve closed state), as shown in FIG. The shower-side communication channel 32Y communicates, and the switching valve device C is in a valve open state (shower side valve open state). Thereby, in the hot water and water mixing tap 100, the outflow channel 33, the supply channel 3 and the intake channel 33C communicate with the water discharge channel 87 on the shower side, and discharge water using the shower facility. It can be carried out. At this time, as shown in FIG. 29A, the curan side extraction flow path 51K and the curran side communication flow path 32V maintain a non-communication state.

(4)実施例の効果
本実施例では、温調用弁装置B及び切換用弁装置Cが、同一の構造を備え、その主要な構成部品の共通化が図られている。つまり、温調用弁装置B及び切換用弁装置Cにおいては、ハウジング10、10Cと、固定弁体(温調用固定弁体20C、切換用固定弁体20C)と、可動弁体(温調用可動弁体30、切換用可動弁体30C)と、スピンドル40、40Cと、取付リング61、61Cとを主要な構成部品としている。そして、本実施例では、これらの主要な構成部品のうちで、可動弁体(温調用可動弁体30、切換用可動弁体30C)を除く全てを共通部品とする。しかも、温調用可動弁体30及び切換用可動弁体30Cにおいても、連通孔32a、32b、32K、32Sの形状と周方向幅とが異なるだけある。つまり、温調用可動弁体30及び切換用可動弁体30Cも、共通性の高い構成部品である。
(4) Effects of the embodiment In this embodiment, the temperature control valve device B and the switching valve device C have the same structure, and the main components are shared. That is, in the temperature control valve device B and the switching valve device C, the housings 10 and 10C, the fixed valve body (temperature control fixed valve body 20C, the switching fixed valve body 20C), and the movable valve body (temperature control movable valve). The body 30, the switching movable valve body 30C), the spindles 40 and 40C, and the mounting rings 61 and 61C are main components. In the present embodiment, among these main components, all of the components except the movable valve body (the temperature control movable valve body 30 and the switching movable valve body 30C) are common parts. Moreover, in the temperature control movable valve body 30 and the switching movable valve body 30C, only the shapes and circumferential widths of the communication holes 32a, 32b, 32K, and 32S are different. That is, the temperature control movable valve body 30 and the switching movable valve body 30C are also highly common components.

このため、本実施例によると、水栓100の製造上の手間を少なくすると共に、その製造コストの低廉化を図ることができる。つまり、温調用弁装置B及び切換用弁装置Cが、何れも、(1)2種類の流路を貫通状に備える略筒状の固定弁体部(温調用固定弁体部20、切換用固定弁体部20C)の内部空間部に、(2)流路を貫通状に備える略筒状の可動弁体部(温調用可動弁体部30、切換用可動弁体部30C)を、挿入した構造を備える。このため、温調用弁装置B及び切換用弁装置Cにおいて、構成部品の共通化を図ったり、構成部品の共通性を高めることで、温調用弁装置B及び切換用弁装置Cの製造上の手間を少なくしたり、製造コストの低廉化を図ることができる。   For this reason, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing effort of the faucet 100 and to reduce the manufacturing cost. That is, each of the temperature control valve device B and the switching valve device C is (1) a substantially cylindrical fixed valve body portion (temperature control fixed valve body portion 20, switching) provided with two types of flow paths in a penetrating manner. (2) A substantially cylindrical movable valve body portion (a temperature control movable valve body portion 30 and a switching movable valve body portion 30C) having a flow passage penetratingly inserted therein is inserted into the internal space portion of the fixed valve body portion 20C). With the structure. For this reason, in the temperature control valve device B and the switching valve device C, by making the components common or increasing the commonality of the components, the temperature control valve device B and the switching valve device C are manufactured. Time and effort can be reduced and manufacturing costs can be reduced.

尚、本各発明の範囲は前記実施例に示す具体的な態様に限定されず、本各発明の範囲内で種々の変形例を例示できる。即ち、各実施例と、各変形例では、本体部材21と、装着部材50と、シール部材55とを備える固定弁体(温調用固定弁体20、切換用固定弁体20C)を例示したが、本体部材と、装着部材と、シール部材と、を備える可動弁体(温調用固定弁体30、切換用可動弁体30C)を具備する弁装置を例示することもできる。   The scope of each invention is not limited to the specific modes shown in the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be exemplified within the scope of each invention. That is, in each embodiment and each modification, the fixed valve body (the temperature adjusting fixed valve body 20 and the switching fixed valve body 20C) including the main body member 21, the mounting member 50, and the seal member 55 is exemplified. A valve device including a movable valve body (a temperature control fixed valve body 30 and a switching movable valve body 30C) including a main body member, a mounting member, and a seal member can also be exemplified.

本発明は、例えば、水栓の製造、販売、施工、加工等を行う分野で利用可能である。   The present invention can be used, for example, in the field of manufacturing, selling, installing, processing and the like of faucets.

実施例の湯水混合水栓の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the hot and cold water mixing faucet of an example. 実施例の温調用弁装置の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the temperature control valve apparatus of an Example. 図2の温調用弁装置を構成するハウジングの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the housing which comprises the temperature control valve apparatus of FIG. 図2の温調用弁装置を構成する本体部材の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the main body member which comprises the temperature control valve apparatus of FIG. 図2の温調用弁装置を構成する可動弁体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the movable valve body which comprises the temperature control valve apparatus of FIG. 図2の温調用弁装置を構成する可動弁体と、固定弁体と、装着部材と、シール部材とを説明するための斜視図である。It is a perspective view for demonstrating the movable valve body which comprises the valve apparatus for temperature control of FIG. 2, a fixed valve body, a mounting member, and a sealing member. (a)は実施例の装着部材の平面図、(b)は図7(a)の1−1断面図、(c)は図7(a)の2−2断面図である。(A) is a top view of the mounting member of an Example, (b) is 1-1 sectional drawing of Fig.7 (a), (c) is 2-2 sectional drawing of Fig.7 (a). 連通孔の平面形状を説明するための説明図(展開図)である。It is explanatory drawing (development drawing) for demonstrating the planar shape of a communicating hole. 実施例の温調用弁装置の一部平面図(ハウジングから、固定弁体等を一部抜き出した状態)である。It is a partial top view (the state which extracted a fixed valve body etc. from the housing partially) of the temperature control valve apparatus of an Example. (a)は進入防止部の機能を説明するための説明図、(b)は図10(a)の3−3断面図である。(A) is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the function of an approach prevention part, (b) is 3-3 sectional drawing of Fig.10 (a). (a)は進入防止部の機能を説明するために比較のために図示した説明図、(b)は図11(a)の5−5断面図である。(A) is explanatory drawing shown for the comparison in order to demonstrate the function of an approach prevention part, (b) is 5-5 sectional drawing of Fig.11 (a). (a)及び(b)は、湯水混合状態にある場合における図2の温調用弁装置の説明図である。(A) And (b) is explanatory drawing of the valve apparatus for temperature control of FIG. 2 in the case of being in a hot and cold water mixing state. 湯水混合状態にある場合における図2の温調用弁装置の説明図(展開図)である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram (development view) of the temperature control valve device in FIG. (a)及び(b)は、元湯給湯の状態にある場合における図2の温調用弁装置の説明図である。(A) And (b) is explanatory drawing of the valve apparatus for temperature control of FIG. 2 in the case of being in the state of a source hot water supply. 元湯給湯の状態にある場合における図2の温調用弁装置の説明図(展開図)である。It is explanatory drawing (expansion drawing) of the temperature control valve apparatus of FIG. 2 in the state of a former hot water supply. (a)及び(b)は、元水給水の状態にある場合における図2の温調用弁装置の説明図である。(A) And (b) is explanatory drawing of the valve apparatus for temperature control of FIG. 2 in the case of being in the state of original water supply. 元水給水の状態にある場合における図2の温調用弁装置の説明図(展開図)である。It is explanatory drawing (expansion drawing) of the temperature control valve apparatus of FIG. 2 in the state of the original water supply water. (a)及び(b)は、連通流路(連通孔)と、流入流路(貫通孔)の関係を示す説明図である。(A) And (b) is explanatory drawing which shows the relationship between a communication flow path (communication hole) and an inflow flow path (through-hole). 実施例の温調用弁装置等の吐水量特性を説明するための説明図(グラフ)である。It is explanatory drawing (graph) for demonstrating the water discharge amount characteristic of the temperature control valve apparatus etc. of an Example. 変形例1の温調用弁装置に設けられた連通孔の平面図である。6 is a plan view of a communication hole provided in a temperature control valve device according to Modification 1. FIG. 切換用弁装置の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the switching valve device. 図21の切換用弁装置を構成するハウジングの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the housing which comprises the switching valve apparatus of FIG. 図21の切換用弁装置を構成する本体部材の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the main body member which comprises the switching valve apparatus of FIG. 図21の切換用弁装置を構成する切換用可動弁体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the switching movable valve body which comprises the switching valve apparatus of FIG. 図21の切換用弁装置を構成する切換用可動弁体と、切換用固定弁体と、装着部材と、シール部材とを説明するための斜視図である。It is a perspective view for demonstrating the switching movable valve body which comprises the switching valve apparatus of FIG. 21, the switching fixed valve body, a mounting member, and a sealing member. 図21の切換用弁装置の一部平面図(ハウジングから、切換用固定弁体等を一部抜き出した状態)である。FIG. 22 is a partial plan view of the switching valve device of FIG. 21 (a state in which a part of the switching fixed valve body and the like are extracted from the housing). (a)及び(b)は、止水状態にある場合における図1の弁装置の説明図である。(A) And (b) is explanatory drawing of the valve apparatus of FIG. 1 in the case of being in a water stop state. (a)及び(b)は、吐水状態(カラン側の吐水状態)にある場合における図1の弁装置の説明図である。(A) And (b) is explanatory drawing of the valve apparatus of FIG. 1 in the case of being in a water discharge state (water discharge state on the curran side). (a)及び(b)は、吐水状態(シャワー側の吐水状態)にある場合における図1の弁装置の説明図である。(A) And (b) is explanatory drawing of the valve apparatus of FIG. 1 in the case of being in the water discharge state (water discharge state on the shower side). 従来例に係る温調用弁装置の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the valve apparatus for temperature control which concerns on a prior art example. 従来例に係る温調用弁装置の問題点を説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the problem of the temperature control valve apparatus which concerns on a prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

B;温調用弁装置、
5A;給水用の流入流路、
7A;給湯用の流入流路、
10;ハウジング、
20;温調用固定弁体、
30;温調用可動弁体、
32a;給湯側の連通孔、
32b;給水側の連通孔、
32g、32h;幅減少部、
32H、32Y;連通流路
C;切換用弁装置、
10C;ハウジング、
20C;切換用固定弁体、
23K、23S;被装着孔(被装着部)、
30;切換用可動弁体、
50;装着溝、
51;貫通孔、
55;シール部材。
B: Temperature control valve device,
5A; inflow channel for water supply,
7A: Inflow channel for hot water supply,
10; housing,
20; temperature control fixed valve body,
30; movable valve body for temperature control,
32a; communication hole on the hot water supply side,
32b; communication hole on the water supply side,
32g, 32h; width reduction part,
32H, 32Y; communication flow path C; switching valve device,
10C; housing,
20C; fixed valve body for switching,
23K, 23S; mounting hole (mounted portion),
30; movable valve body for switching,
50; mounting groove,
51; a through hole,
55; a sealing member.

Claims (6)

1次側に配置される給湯源に連絡される給湯流路と、1次側に配置される給水源に連絡される給水流路と、2次側に配置される第1の吐水手段に連絡される第1の吐水流路と、2次側に配置される第2の吐水手段に連絡される第2の吐水流路と、を具備する水栓本体と、
前記水栓本体に装着される温度調節用弁装置と、
前記水栓本体に装着される切換用弁装置と、
を備える湯水混合水栓であって、
前記温度調節用弁装置が、
前記給湯流路に接続される給湯用の流入流路と、前記給水流路に接続される給水用の流入流路と、を外周部及び内周部を貫通する状態に備える、略筒状の温調用固定弁体部と、
内部空間部によって流出流路を構成すると共に、前記温調用固定弁体部の内部空間部内に第1の回転角度の範囲内で回動可能な状態に配置され、1次側の端部を前記温調用可動弁体部の外周部で開口させ、2次側の端部を前記温調用可動弁体部の内周部で開口させた温調用連通流路を備える、略筒状の温調用可動弁体部と、を具備し、
前記切換用弁装置が、
前記第1の吐水流路に接続される第1の取出用流路と、前記第2の吐水流路に接続される第2の取出用流路と、を外周部及び内周部を貫通する状態に備える切換用固定弁体部と、
内部空間部によって取入用流路を構成すると共に、前記切換用固定弁体部の内部空間部内に第2の回転角度の範囲内で回動可能な状態に配置され、2次側の端部を外周部で開口させ、1次側の端部を内周部で開口させた切換用連通流路を備える、略筒状の切換用可動弁体部と、を具備し、
前記温調用可動弁体部を、前記第1の回転角度の範囲内で回動させると、前記温調用連通流路が前記給湯用の流入流路及び前記給水用の流入流路のうちの少なくとも一方と常時連通した状態にて、前記給湯用の流入流路の前記温調用連通流路に対する連通度合いと、前記給水用の流入流路の前記温調用連通流路に対する連通度合いと、が調節され、
前記切換可動弁体部を、前記第2の回転角度の範囲内で回動させると、前記切換用連通流路が、前記第1の取出用流路及び前記第2の取出用流路のうちの一方に択一的に連通することを特徴とする湯水混合水栓。
A hot water supply channel connected to a hot water supply source arranged on the primary side, a water supply channel connected to a water supply source arranged on the primary side, and a first water discharge means arranged on the secondary side A faucet body comprising: a first water discharge channel, and a second water discharge channel communicated with second water discharge means disposed on the secondary side;
A temperature regulating valve device mounted on the faucet body;
A switching valve device mounted on the faucet body;
A hot and cold water faucet comprising:
The temperature control valve device comprises:
A substantially cylindrical shape comprising an inflow channel for hot water supply connected to the hot water supply channel and an inflow channel for water supply connected to the water supply channel in a state of penetrating the outer peripheral portion and the inner peripheral portion. A temperature control fixed valve body,
The internal space portion constitutes an outflow channel, and is disposed in the internal space portion of the temperature adjusting fixed valve body portion so as to be rotatable within a range of a first rotation angle. A substantially cylindrical temperature control movable body including a temperature control communication channel having an opening at the outer peripheral portion of the temperature control movable valve body portion and having an end on the secondary side opened at the inner peripheral portion of the temperature control movable valve body portion. A valve body part,
The switching valve device is
The first take-out flow path connected to the first water discharge flow path and the second take-out flow path connected to the second water discharge flow path penetrate the outer peripheral portion and the inner peripheral portion. A fixed valve body for switching in preparation for the state,
The internal space portion constitutes the intake flow path, and is disposed in the internal space portion of the switching fixed valve body portion so as to be rotatable within the range of the second rotation angle. Comprising a switching communication flow path having an opening at the outer peripheral portion and an end at the primary side opened at the inner peripheral portion, and a substantially cylindrical movable valve body for switching,
When the temperature control movable valve body is rotated within the range of the first rotation angle, the temperature control communication channel is at least one of the hot water supply inflow channel and the water supply inflow channel. The degree of communication of the hot water inflow channel with the temperature adjustment communication channel and the degree of communication of the water supply inflow channel with respect to the temperature control communication channel are adjusted in a state in which the water supply inflow channel is in constant communication with one side. ,
When the switching movable valve body is rotated within the range of the second rotation angle, the switching communication channel is the first extraction channel and the second extraction channel. A hot and cold water faucet characterized by selectively communicating with one of the two.
前記温調用可動弁体部を、前記第1の回転角度の範囲内で回動すると、
前記温調用連通流路が、前記給湯用の流入流路と連通し、前記給水用の流入流路と非連通となる状態と、
前記温調用連通流路が、前記給湯用の流入流路及び前記給水用の流入流路と連通する状態と、
前記温調用連通流路が、前記給湯用の流入流路と非連通となり、前記給水用の流入流路と連通とする状態と、が実現されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の湯水混合水栓。
When the temperature control movable valve body is rotated within the range of the first rotation angle,
The temperature control communication channel communicates with the hot water inflow channel and is not in communication with the water supply inflow channel;
The temperature control communication channel is in communication with the hot water inflow channel and the water supply inflow channel;
2. The hot and cold water according to claim 1, wherein the temperature control communication channel is in communication with the hot water inflow channel and is in communication with the water supply inflow channel. Mixing tap.
前記温調用固定弁体部の内周部において、前記給湯用の流入流路の2次側の端部を包囲する部位と、前記給水用の流入流路の2次側の端部を包囲する部位とにシール部材が装着されると共に、
前記温調用可動弁体部を、前記第1の回転角度の範囲内で回動すると、前記温調用可動弁体部の外周部が、前記シール部材に対して摺動することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の湯水混合水栓。
In the inner peripheral portion of the temperature regulating fixed valve body portion, a portion surrounding the secondary side end portion of the hot water supply inflow channel and a secondary side end portion of the water supply inflow channel are surrounded. A seal member is attached to the site,
When the temperature control movable valve body portion is rotated within the range of the first rotation angle, an outer peripheral portion of the temperature control movable valve body portion slides with respect to the seal member. The hot and cold water mixing faucet according to claim 1 or 2.
前記切換用固定弁体部の内周部において、前記第1の取出用流路の1次側の端部を包囲する部位と、前記第2の取出用流路の1次側の端部を包囲する部位とにシール部材が装着されると共に、
前記切換用可動弁体部を、前記第2の回転角度の範囲内で回動すると、前記切換用可動弁体部の外周部が、前記シール部材に対して摺動することを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れかに記載の湯水混合水栓。
In the inner peripheral portion of the switching fixed valve body, a portion surrounding the primary side end of the first take-out flow path and a primary side end of the second take-out flow path are provided. A seal member is attached to the surrounding part,
When the switching movable valve body is rotated within the range of the second rotation angle, an outer peripheral portion of the switching movable valve body slides with respect to the seal member. Item 4. A hot water and water mixing faucet according to any one of Items 1 to 3.
前記温調用連通流路として、前記給湯用の流入流路と連通可能であるが、前記給水用の流入流路とは連通不可能な湯側の温調用連通流路と、
前記給水用の流入流路と連通可能であるが、前記給湯用の流入流路とは連通不可能な水側の温調用連通流路と、を備え、
前記温調用可動弁体部を、前記温調用可動弁体部の軸心回りに一の回転方向に回転させると、前記給湯用の流入流路と前記湯側の温調用連通流路との連通度合いが増加し、前記給水用の流入流路と前記水側の温調用連通流路との連通度合いが減少し、
前記温調用可動弁体部を、前記温調用可動弁体部の軸心回りに、前記一の回転方向とは逆の他の回転方向に回転させると、前記給湯用の流入流路と前記湯側の温調用連通流路との連通度合いが減少し、前記給水用の流入流路と前記水側の温調用連通流路との連通度合いが増加すると共に、
前記湯側の温調用連通流路の1次側の端部に、前記可動弁体の軸心方向に沿った幅が、前記他の回転方向に沿って徐々に減少する、給湯側の幅減少部を設け、
前記水側の温調用連通流路の1次側の端部に、前記可動弁体の軸心方向に沿った幅が、前記一の回転方向に沿って徐々に減少する、給水側の幅減少部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れかに記載の湯水混合水栓。
As the temperature control communication channel, the hot water supply inflow channel can communicate with the hot water supply inflow channel, but the hot water side temperature control communication channel that cannot communicate with the water supply inflow channel;
A water-side temperature adjusting communication channel that can communicate with the water supply inflow channel, but cannot communicate with the hot water inflow channel,
When the temperature control movable valve body portion is rotated in one rotational direction around the axis of the temperature control movable valve body portion, communication between the hot water supply inflow channel and the hot water side temperature control communication channel is established. The degree of increase, the degree of communication between the inflow channel for water supply and the communication channel for temperature control on the water side decreases,
When the temperature control movable valve body portion is rotated around the axis of the temperature control movable valve body portion in another rotation direction opposite to the one rotation direction, the hot water supply inflow channel and the hot water The degree of communication with the temperature control communication channel on the side decreases, the degree of communication between the inflow channel for water supply and the temperature control communication channel on the water side increases,
Width reduction on the hot water supply side, where the width along the axial direction of the movable valve body gradually decreases along the other rotational direction at the primary side end of the hot water side temperature control communication channel Set up a section,
Width reduction on the water supply side where the width along the axial direction of the movable valve body gradually decreases along the one rotation direction at the primary side end of the water-side temperature control communication channel The hot and cold water mixing faucet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a portion.
前記切換用連通流路として、前記第1の取出用流路と連通可能であるが、前記第2の取出用流路とは連通不可能な第1の切換用連通流路と、
前記第2の取出用流路と連通可能であるが、前記第1の取出用流路とは連通不可能な第2の切換用連通流路と、を備え、
前記切換用可動弁体部を、前記切換用可動弁体部の軸心回りに一の回転方向に回転させると、前記第1の取出用流路と前記第1の切換用連通流路との連通度合いが増加し、
前記切換用可動弁体部を、前記切換用可動弁体部の軸心回りに、前記一の回転方向とは逆の他の回転方向に回転させると、前記第2の取出用流路と前記第2の切換用連通流路との連通度合いが増加し、
前記第1の切換用連通流路の2次側の端部に、前記切換用可動弁体部の軸心方向に沿った幅が、前記一の回転方向に沿って徐々に減少する、第1の幅減少部を設け、
前記第2の切換用連通流路の2次側の端部に、前記切換用可動弁体部の軸心方向に沿った幅が、前記他の回転方向に沿って徐々に減少する、第2の幅減少部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5の何れかに記載の湯水混合水栓。
As the switching communication channel, a first switching communication channel that can communicate with the first extraction channel but cannot communicate with the second extraction channel;
A second switching communication channel that is capable of communicating with the second extraction channel but cannot communicate with the first extraction channel;
When the switching movable valve body portion is rotated in one rotation direction around the axis of the switching movable valve body portion, the first take-out flow path and the first switching communication flow path Increased communication,
When the switching movable valve body portion is rotated around the axis of the switching movable valve body portion in another rotational direction opposite to the one rotational direction, the second take-out flow path and the The degree of communication with the second switching communication channel increases,
A width along the axial center direction of the switching movable valve body portion gradually decreases along the one rotation direction at the secondary side end of the first switching communication flow path. The width reduction part of
A width along the axial direction of the switching movable valve body portion gradually decreases along the other rotational direction at the secondary side end of the second switching communication channel. The hot water / water mixing faucet according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a width reducing portion is provided.
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JP2018091053A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-14 株式会社ケーブイケー Combination faucet

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JPH09152050A (en) * 1995-12-04 1997-06-10 Toto Ltd Combination faucet
JP2003262281A (en) * 2002-03-08 2003-09-19 Nok Corp Switch valve and sealing component therefor
JP2004125156A (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-04-22 Mym Corp Selector valve

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH026050Y2 (en) * 1985-09-02 1990-02-14
JPH09152050A (en) * 1995-12-04 1997-06-10 Toto Ltd Combination faucet
JP2003262281A (en) * 2002-03-08 2003-09-19 Nok Corp Switch valve and sealing component therefor
JP2004125156A (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-04-22 Mym Corp Selector valve

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103032604A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-10 株式会社能率 Valve apparatus and water heating apparatus
CN103032604B (en) * 2011-09-30 2016-06-22 株式会社能率 Valve gear and hot-water supply
JP2015075161A (en) * 2013-10-08 2015-04-20 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Valve device
JP2018091053A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-14 株式会社ケーブイケー Combination faucet

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