JP2007332692A - Joint of frame, and frame therewith - Google Patents

Joint of frame, and frame therewith Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007332692A
JP2007332692A JP2006167053A JP2006167053A JP2007332692A JP 2007332692 A JP2007332692 A JP 2007332692A JP 2006167053 A JP2006167053 A JP 2006167053A JP 2006167053 A JP2006167053 A JP 2006167053A JP 2007332692 A JP2007332692 A JP 2007332692A
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frame
joint
mating
end piece
piece
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JP4625990B2 (en
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Shinichiro Hayashi
慎一郎 林
Kazushiro Hayashi
和志郎 林
Kozaburo Hayashi
宏三郎 林
Kanako Hayashi
加奈子 林
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a frame joint for securely and easily connecting frames together by means of a simpler structure. <P>SOLUTION: In a rectangular frame having male joints and female joints that can be connected together in large numbers in either a vertical or horizontal direction, the male joint comprises an end piece extending outward from an end of the base of the frame and a tongue piece protruding outward from a projecting side of the end piece, with a mating protrusion provided on the end piece. The female joint comprises a hole part provided in a side of the base and a bottom plate provided inside the frame corresponding to the position of the hole part. The bottom plate is provided with a mating hole that mates with the mating protrusion. The bottom plate is provided in a position higher than the bottom of the base by a height corresponding to the thickness of the end piece. To facilitate mating, the protrusion on the end piece and the mating hole are used as guides to lower the end of the frame from top to bottom to move the tongue piece backward. After the mating is complete, the tongue piece returns and the lower end face of a mating receiving part moves upward accordingly to prevent the mating from coming free. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、枠体の継手技術に属する。 The present invention belongs to a frame joint technology.

連結して使用する枠体は芝生保護用あるいはブロックを嵌め込んで使用するブロック舗装用枠体など路盤あるいは床面に敷詰めて使用される。かかる枠体の継手構造は矩形外形を有する枠体で相接する２辺に枠体基盤から突出するオス継手を設け、他の相接する２辺にメス継手用の孔部を設けた例が特開平06-002307、特開平01-75107に開示されている。
より契合の確実性を簡便に確保するため、契合突部が基盤の端部から外方に延び、先端が上部に突出し、契合受部が基盤の底面で契合突部の突出部分を嵌合する凹部に形成された例が特開平12-129607に開示されている。 The frame used in combination is used by laying on the roadbed or floor, such as a lawn protecting frame or a block pavement frame fitted with a block. The joint structure of such a frame is an example in which a male joint protruding from the frame base is provided on two sides that are in contact with a frame having a rectangular outer shape, and a hole for a female joint is provided on the other two adjacent sides. This is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Nos. 06-002307 and 01-75107.
In order to more easily ensure the reliability of the engagement, the engagement protrusion extends outward from the end of the base, the tip protrudes upward, and the engagement receiving portion fits the protrusion of the engagement protrusion on the bottom of the base An example in which the concave portion is formed is disclosed in JP-A-12-129607.

特開平01-75107JP-A-01-75107 特開平06-002307JP 06-002307 特開平12-129607JP-A-12-129607

本発明は、より単純な構造で確実簡単に枠体を連結する枠体継手の提供にある。 The present invention is to provide a frame joint that can easily and easily connect the frame bodies with a simpler structure.

本第1の発明は、縦方向または横方向に多数連結可能とするオス継手とメス継手を有する矩形枠体において、オス継手は枠体の基盤の端部から外方へ水平に延びた端片と、端片の突出する枠体側面から外方に突出する舌片からなり、端片上に契合突部を有し、メス継手は契合時に前記舌片を押し戻す端部と舌片先端によりメス継手の上下方向の動きを抑える底板と基盤部に契合突部と契合する契合孔からなり、前記底板は前記端片の厚みに対応した高さ分基盤底部より上方に設けられた枠体の継手である。契合を簡易化するため端片上の契合突部と契合孔を案内とし、枠体端部を上から下に下ろすことで舌片が後退し、契合完了時には再び舌片が戻ることでメス継手の底板が上方に動くことを抑えるようにした。
本第2の発明は上記継手を有する枠体である。 The first aspect of the present invention is a rectangular frame having a male joint and a female joint that can be connected in a large number in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction. The male joint is an end piece that extends horizontally from the end of the base of the frame. And a tongue piece projecting outward from the side surface of the frame from which the end piece projects, and has a mating projection on the end piece, and the female joint is a female joint by an end portion that pushes back the tongue piece at the time of engagement and the tip of the tongue piece The bottom plate is a joint of a frame provided above the base bottom by a height corresponding to the thickness of the end piece. is there. In order to simplify the engagement, the engagement protrusion on the end piece and the engagement hole are used as a guide, the tongue piece retracts by lowering the frame end from top to bottom, and when the engagement is completed, the tongue piece returns again to complete the female joint. The bottom plate was prevented from moving upward.
The second invention is a frame having the joint.

本発明は、オス継手が枠体側面から突出する舌片と、枠体基盤から水平に突出する端片上の契合突部からなり、メス継手が舌片を受け入れる枠体側面に設けた孔部と舌片を押し込む端部と端片上の契合突部を嵌合する契合孔からなるため以下の効果がある。
１． 枠体を下方に下ろすだけで契合が行われる。
２． 契合孔と契合突部で横方向への動きが抑えられる。契合後元の位置に戻る舌片により上下方向への動きが抑えられる。 The present invention comprises a tongue piece in which a male joint protrudes from a side surface of a frame body, and an engagement protrusion on an end piece that protrudes horizontally from the frame body base, and a hole provided in a side surface of the frame body in which a female joint receives the tongue piece; Since it consists of the engagement hole which fits the edge part which pushes in a tongue piece, and the engagement protrusion part on an end piece, there exist the following effects.
1. The contract is made simply by lowering the frame.
2. The lateral movement is suppressed at the engagement hole and the engagement protrusion. The tongue piece returning to the original position after the engagement suppresses the vertical movement.

以下本発明を図により詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明を構成する枠体継手の概念図である。
図に示すように枠体継手は図では正方形の枠体の相接する側面にオス継手、他の相接する側面にメス継手が設けられている。継手の位置は本図に示した位置に限らず、相対する2辺にオス継手、相対する2辺にメス継手を設けてもよい。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a frame joint constituting the present invention.
As shown in the drawing, in the figure, the frame joint is provided with a male joint on the side surface where the square frame body contacts and a female joint on the other side surface where the frame body joint contacts. The position of the joint is not limited to the position shown in the figure, and a male joint may be provided on the two opposite sides, and a female joint may be provided on the two opposite sides.

オス継手は、枠体底部から外側に水平に突出する端片と当該端片の突出する枠体側面から斜め下方に向かって突出する舌片からなり、端片上には契合突部が設けられている。
メス継手は、枠体側面に設けられた孔部と、枠体内部に設けられた底板からなり、底板にはオス継手の契合突部と嵌合する契合孔が設けられている。底板端部が契合時舌片を押し戻す機能を有している。メス継手を構成する枠体側面に設けられた孔部の上端位置は、オス継手の舌片より上部に位置する。
メス継手を構成する底板はオス継手と契合した際、枠体底面の位置が一致するよう端片の高さ分位置を高く設定しておくことが好ましい。端片が枠体基盤からでなく側面の途中から突出する場合であっても底板の高さは端片に合わせることはいうまでもない。 The male joint is composed of an end piece that protrudes horizontally from the bottom of the frame body and a tongue piece that protrudes obliquely downward from the side surface of the frame body from which the end piece protrudes, and the engagement protrusion is provided on the end piece. Yes.
The female joint is composed of a hole provided on the side surface of the frame and a bottom plate provided inside the frame, and the bottom plate is provided with an engagement hole that fits with an engagement protrusion of the male joint. The end of the bottom plate has a function of pushing back the tongue piece when engaged. The upper end position of the hole provided in the side surface of the frame constituting the female joint is located above the tongue piece of the male joint.
When the bottom plate constituting the female joint is engaged with the male joint, it is preferable to set the position of the end piece high so that the position of the bottom surface of the frame body matches. Needless to say, the height of the bottom plate matches the end piece even when the end piece protrudes from the middle of the side surface instead of the frame base.

図2は、本枠体継手の拡大図である。図３は、本体継ぎ手の他の例を示す図である。
図４は、本継手の契合する状態を示したものである。
枠体が路盤あるいは床面に配設された状態で、次の枠体を接続する状態を示している。配設された枠体のオス継手部に次の枠体のメス継手を契合させる。
メス継手が下がる時メス継手底板によって舌片が枠体方向に押し込められ、メス継手の底板契合孔とオス継手契合突部が嵌合され結合が完了する。舌片は再びもとの位置に戻る。
メス継手の底板契合孔とオス継手契合突部が嵌合により横方向への動きが抑えられる。契合後元の位置に戻った舌片の先により上下方向の動きが抑えられる。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the frame joint. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating another example of the main body joint.
FIG. 4 shows a state in which the joint is engaged.
A state in which the next frame body is connected in a state where the frame body is disposed on the roadbed or the floor surface is shown. The female joint of the next frame is engaged with the male joint of the arranged frame.
When the female joint is lowered, the tongue piece is pushed toward the frame by the female joint bottom plate, and the bottom plate engagement hole of the female joint and the male joint engagement protrusion are fitted to complete the coupling. The tongue piece returns to its original position.
The movement in the lateral direction is suppressed by fitting the bottom plate engagement hole of the female joint and the male joint engagement protrusion. Vertical movement is suppressed by the tip of the tongue that has returned to its original position after the engagement.

本継手が適用できる枠体は区画が1個であっても、複数に区画されていてもよい。
また枠体内部が不規則に区画されていても外枠が矩形であればよい。枠体内にはレンガ、敷石、砂利、土壌など適宜その目的に応じて充填できる。 The frame to which the joint can be applied may have one section or a plurality of sections.
Even if the inside of the frame is irregularly divided, the outer frame may be rectangular. The frame can be filled with bricks, paving stones, gravel, soil and the like according to the purpose.

枠体の材質はポリオレフィン、ポリカーボネートなどの熱可塑性樹脂を射出成形して製造することができる。 The material of the frame can be manufactured by injection molding a thermoplastic resin such as polyolefin or polycarbonate.

本発明の枠体継手および枠体の概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram of a frame joint and a frame of the present invention. 継手部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of a joint part. 他の例である継手部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the joint part which is another example. 継手部の契合を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the engagement of a joint part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 枠体
２ オス継手
３ メス継手
２１ 端片
２２ 契合突部
２３ 舌片
３１ 孔部
３２ 底板
３３ 契合孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Frame 2 Male joint 3 Female joint 21 End piece 22 Engagement protrusion 23 Tongue piece 31 Hole 32 Bottom plate 33 Engagement hole

Claims (2)

縦方向または横方向に多数連結可能とするオス継手とメス継手を有する矩形枠体において、オス継手は枠体の基盤の端部から外方へ水平に延びた端片と、端片の突出する枠体側面から外方に突出する舌片からなり、端片上に契合突部を有し、メス継手は契合時に前記舌片を押し戻す端部と舌片先端によりメス継手の上下方向の動きを抑える底板と基盤部に契合突部と契合する契合孔からなり、前記底板は前記端片の厚みに対応した高さ分基盤底部より上方に設けられた枠体の継手。 In a rectangular frame having a male joint and a female joint that can be connected in a large number in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction, the male joint has an end piece that extends horizontally outward from the end of the base of the frame, and the end piece projects. It consists of a tongue piece that protrudes outward from the side of the frame, and has an engagement protrusion on the end piece, and the female joint suppresses the vertical movement of the female joint by the end that pushes back the tongue piece when engaged and the tip of the tongue piece The joint of the frame body which consists of the engagement hole which engages with an engagement protrusion part on a baseplate and a base part, and the said baseplate was provided above the base bottom part by the height corresponding to the thickness of the said end piece. 請求項１記載の継手を有する枠体。
A frame having the joint according to claim 1.
JP2006167053A 2006-06-16 2006-06-16 Fitting of frame body and frame body having the same Active JP4625990B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101532274B (en) * 2009-04-22 2011-08-03 中国人民解放军军事交通学院 Connecting device of fast-assembling light road slab

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6475107A (en) * 1987-09-17 1989-03-20 Kawasaki Steel Co Rolling method for piercer piecrcing of cr-mo steel tube
JPH0175107U (en) * 1987-10-31 1989-05-22
JPH062307A (en) * 1992-06-18 1994-01-11 Hayashi Prod Corp Placing frame for step board
JP2000129606A (en) * 1998-10-20 2000-05-09 Kozaburo Hayashi Base structure
JP2000129607A (en) * 1998-10-20 2000-05-09 Kozaburo Hayashi Connection structure of foundation
JP2001040860A (en) * 1993-05-10 2001-02-13 Vaelinge Aluminum Ab Jointing system for building panel
JP2001049844A (en) * 1993-05-10 2001-02-20 Vaelinge Aluminum Ab Joining system of building panel
JP2005139850A (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-06-02 Shinsho Kagaku Kogyosho:Kk Connection structure of board for laying

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6475107A (en) * 1987-09-17 1989-03-20 Kawasaki Steel Co Rolling method for piercer piecrcing of cr-mo steel tube
JPH0175107U (en) * 1987-10-31 1989-05-22
JPH062307A (en) * 1992-06-18 1994-01-11 Hayashi Prod Corp Placing frame for step board
JP2001040860A (en) * 1993-05-10 2001-02-13 Vaelinge Aluminum Ab Jointing system for building panel
JP2001049844A (en) * 1993-05-10 2001-02-20 Vaelinge Aluminum Ab Joining system of building panel
JP2000129606A (en) * 1998-10-20 2000-05-09 Kozaburo Hayashi Base structure
JP2000129607A (en) * 1998-10-20 2000-05-09 Kozaburo Hayashi Connection structure of foundation
JP2005139850A (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-06-02 Shinsho Kagaku Kogyosho:Kk Connection structure of board for laying

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101532274B (en) * 2009-04-22 2011-08-03 中国人民解放军军事交通学院 Connecting device of fast-assembling light road slab

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