JP2007313198A - Custom kitchen - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a custom kitchen for allowing a user to enjoy replacing variation without receiving a restriction even in thin ornamental paper and a photograph, etc., in addition to a panel plate with a fixed thickness. <P>SOLUTION: The front surface part of a drawer 17 of the custom kitchen having at least a drawer includes: a front surface panel part 21 integrally formed with a drawer main body 19; a frame shape external ornamental panel part 23 which is mounted on the front surface panel part 21 and where a center part is largely opened; an ornamental member 25 arranged and set between the front surface panel part 21 and the external ornamental panel part 23; and an energizing member 27 arranged in the front surface panel part 21 and provided with a pressure stroke to pressurize the ornamental member 25 to the side of the external ornamental panel part 23. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a system kitchen provided with a drawer and an opening / closing door.

  Conventionally, in the system kitchen, the surface is a decorative panel surface in terms of appearance and the like, and is generally a fixed type that cannot be replaced.

However, in recent years, it has been proposed that the panel can be easily replaced. The outline of the structure is that the panel between the columns can be easily replaced using a panel support clip in a system kitchen or the like. It has become.
JP 2004-222929 A

  Since the replacement of the panel uses a dedicated panel support clip, the replacement of the panel is subject to the condition that the panels have the same thickness, and the replacement is restricted.

  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a system kitchen that can be replaced without any restrictions even on decorative paper, photographs, etc., including a decorative panel board having a certain thickness. Yes.

  In order to achieve the above object, the first aspect of the present invention includes a drawer that can slide back and forth and an opening and closing door that opens and closes with an opening and closing hinge as a fulcrum, and the front portion of the drawer is integrated with the drawer body. A front panel part, a frame-shaped outer decorative panel part with a large opening at the center attached to the front panel part, and a decorative member disposed and set between the front panel part and the outer decorative panel part, An urging member provided with a pressing stroke that is provided in the front panel portion and presses the decorative member toward the outer decorative panel portion side.

  In the second invention, a door main body panel portion that opens and closes the open / close door with the open / close hinge as a fulcrum, and a frame-shaped outer decorative panel portion having a large opening at the center portion attached to the door main body panel portion And a biasing member provided between the door main body panel portion and the outer mounting panel portion, and a bias stroke provided on the door main body panel portion to press the decorative member toward the outer decorative portion side. It is characterized by comprising a member.

  According to the system kitchen of the present invention, after removing the front panel part of the frame-shaped outer decorative panel part and replacing the inner decorative member with a new one, by attaching the outer decorative panel part again, The front panel of the drawer or the front panel of the door can be redesigned to your liking. At this time, the decorative member is given a correctly set urging force that is not rattled by the urging member, so the application range of the decorative member is expanded, and thin decorative papers such as thick panel boards and favorite animals are expanded. In addition, it is possible to expand to a photograph showing the scenery. As a result, for example, when viewing the entire system kitchen by using pictures for all the front, rear, left and right drawers, for example, you can enjoy a single completed landscape, etc. Can do.

  In the present invention, first, when the urging member is formed by a leaf spring and is lowered in a state where the outer decorative panel portion is in close contact with the front panel portion, the biasing member is provided on the outer decorative panel portion. The outer decorative panel part can be reliably and quickly attached to the front panel part by using the guide part that guides the engaging part while pressing the engaging part against the locking receiving part provided on the front panel part.

  Secondly, at least the outer decorative panel portion of the open / close door is fitted to the upper end edge of the door main body panel portion from above, outside the locking device that can be fixed and released from the main body panel portion. An edge fitting flange portion is provided, and the upper end edge fitting flange portion eliminates dropping even if the locking device is forgotten to be locked, thereby ensuring safety.

  Thirdly, the outer decorative panel portion with respect to the opening and closing door and the drawer is configured to be detachably mounted or rotatably mounted with a hinge as a fulcrum, and in the case of the detachable type, the outer decorative panel portion matched the decorative member. On the other hand, in the case of the rotating type, the decorative member can be exchanged quickly and easily.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 16.

  FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating the entire system kitchen.

  The system kitchen 1 includes an upper cabinet 3, a lower stove 5, a cooking unit 7, and a sink 9, and the open / close door 13 of the cabinet 3 can be opened and closed with upper and lower open / close hinges 15 described later as fulcrums.

  The lower storage part of the stove part 5, the cooking part 7, and the sink 9 is a drawer 17. In this embodiment, all the drawers 17 are large and small, but may be combined with a hinge-type door.

  Although the drawer 17 has the same size in the front portion, the drawer 17 below the cooking unit 7 will be described as a representative example because all the structures are the same.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the drawer 17 is formed in a box shape with the top opened, and is supported by the left and right guide rails (not shown) and fully used and retracted. And is slidably supported.

  The front portion of the drawer 17 includes a front panel portion 21 that is integral with the drawer main body 19, a frame-shaped outer decorative panel portion 23 having a large opening 23 a at the center portion that is detachably attached to the front panel portion 21, A decorative member 25 disposed between the front panel portion 21 and the outer decorative panel portion 23, and a pressing stroke provided on the front panel portion 21 to press the decorative member 25 toward the outer decorative panel portion 23 are provided. And a plate spring 27 serving as a biasing member.

  The plate springs 27 and 27 serving as the urging members are provided on both sides of the front panel portion 21 integrated with the drawer body 19, and a handle portion 29 that is long in the width direction is provided on the upper end portion.

  The handle portion 29 has a shape that protrudes forward from the upper end of the front panel portion 21 and then bends downward, and is integrated with the front panel portion 21 that places the hand on the handle portion 29 from below.

  The leaf spring 27 is provided with a pressing stroke for pressing the decorative member 25 toward the outer decorative panel portion 23, and is bent in two so that the bent portion 27a is positioned upward as shown in FIG. The pressing stroke d is between the fixed side 27b and the other pressing side 27c. One of the bent fixed sides 27b is fixedly supported via mounting brackets 33 on rising walls 31 on both sides rising from the front panel portion 21a. The other pressing action side 27 c is a free end inclined downward from the bent portion 27 a toward the front panel portion 21, and the locking portion 35 provided on the outer decorative panel portion 23 is connected to the front panel portion 21. It is a guidance guide that guides the pressure toward the locking receiving portion 37 provided in the. At this time, the bent portion 27a of the leaf spring 27 acts as a branch point for guiding the locking portion 35 inward when the outer decorative panel portion 23 is brought into close contact with the front panel portion 21 and is lowered. Smooth pressure guidance to 37 is ensured.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the locking receiving portion 37 is formed by a notch recess that is notched on the rising wall 31 rising from the front panel portion 21 so as to face the bent portion 27 a of the leaf spring 27. A lower end edge 37 a of the notch recess serves as a stopper for positioning the locking portion 35. Accordingly, the locking portion 35 supported by the locking receiving portion 37 is moved by the lower end edge 37a serving as the stopper in the downward direction and the leaf spring 27 in the outward direction (leftward in the drawing). The restrained fixed support state is reliably ensured.

  The outer decorative panel portion 23 is formed in a frame shape with a large opening at the center, and has a peripheral flange 39 on the inner periphery. The peripheral flange 39 covers the up, down, left, and right rising walls 31 rising from the front panel portion 21 to improve the appearance.

  The left and right peripheral flanges 39, 39 of the outer decorative panel portion 23 are provided with the above-described pin-like locking portions 35, and can be engaged with and disengaged from the locking receiving portion 37.

  The decorative member 25 is set in a positioning frame 40 provided along the opening 23 a of the outer decorative panel portion 23, and is pressed from the back side by a pressing frame 42 provided on the front panel portion 21.

  Further, the decorative member 25 may be of any thickness or material. For example, it can be in any panel panel, decorative paper, photograph, and the like. In the case of a panel board, a panel board of different colors on the panel surface, for example, a desired white or green panel to be redesigned is prepared.

  In the case of decorative paper, it is desirable to prepare a paper with a pattern or the like in addition to the color, and to be able to use it on the back and front, for example.

  In the photo, you can get your favorite animal or scenery. In this case, in the case of decorative paper and photographs, one sheet is not independent, for example, one sheet is a part of the scenery, and all of them are set in each drawer and overlook the whole. It would be desirable to have a single completed landscape.

  Moreover, it is desirable to carry out surface treatment so that it may wipe off with respect to dirt, or to make it a sandwich structure with the transparent plate for protection.

  8 to 12 show a hinge-type door 13.

  The open / close door 13 includes a door main body panel portion 45 having upper and lower open / close hinges 15, 15 and a frame-shaped outer decorative panel portion 47 having a large opening at a central portion that is detachably attached to the door main body panel portion 45. A decorative member 25 arranged and set between the door main body panel portion 45 and the outer decorative panel portion 47, and presses the decorative member 25 provided on the door main body panel portion 45 toward the outer decorative panel portion 47. It is comprised with the leaf | plate spring 49 used as the urging | biasing member provided with the press stroke, and can be opened and closed by using the said hinge 15 as a fulcrum.

  Leaf springs 49 provided on both sides of the door main body panel portion 45 press the decorative member 25 set along the opening 47a of the outer decorative panel portion 47 on the back side.

  The leaf spring 49 has a belt-like shape in which one end is fixed and the other end is a free end, and a distance d from the pressing action portion to the door main body panel portion 45 is a pressing stroke.

  The outer decorative panel 47 is formed in a frame shape with a large opening 47a at the center, and a positioning frame 48 for correctly positioning and setting the decorative member 25 with respect to the opening 47 is provided on the inner side, and a peripheral flange 51 is provided. is doing. The peripheral flange 51 is designed to improve the appearance by covering the outer peripheral edge of the door main body panel portion 45.

  In addition, the outer decorative panel 47 is fixed and fixed to the upper edge fitting flange 53 that engages with the upper edge of the door body panel 45 from above and the lower edge of the door body panel 45. A releasable locking device 55 is provided.

  As shown in FIG. 11, the upper edge fitting flange portion 53 has a shape that is bent and extended shortly downward from the peripheral flange 51 on the upper side of the outer decorative panel portion 47.

  Various means can be considered for the locking device 55, but here, an embodiment having a simple structure is shown. That is, the striker 57 includes a striker 57 provided on the peripheral flange 51 on the lower side of the outer decorative panel 47 and a latch 59 provided on the bottom of the door body panel 45. In this range, the slide movement is possible to the left and right (left and right in FIG. 9). The latch 59 has an L-shape formed by an entry groove 59a whose upper side is opened and a restraining groove 59b extending horizontally from the entry groove 59a.

  Therefore, when the upper edge fitting flange 53 is fitted to the upper edge of the door body panel 45, the striker 57 and the entry groove 59a of the latch 59 are positioned facing each other. After the lower side of 47 is brought into close contact with the door body panel part 45, the striker 57 is moved to the restraining groove 49b by the operation part 61, so that the outer decorative panel part 47 can be securely attached without moving up, down, left and right. Secured.

  Therefore, even if the locking device 55 is disconnected due to some reason or the locking operation is forgotten, the upper end edge fitting flange portion 53 is firmly fitted to the upper end of the door main body panel portion 45, so that it is absolutely dropped. Thus, reliable safety is ensured for the open / close door 13 located at a high position.

  The upper end edge fitting flange portion 53 is an embodiment provided in the outer decorative panel portion 47 of the open / close door 13, but as shown in FIG. A mating flange portion 53 may be provided.

  In this case, the handle 29 is provided on the outer decorative panel portion 23. Further, the fixing support means for fixing and supporting the outer decorative panel portion 23 uses a guide guide that serves as the urging force of the locking portion 35 and the locking support portion 37 for the leaf spring 27 serving as the urging member described above. Alternatively, a new means may be provided separately.

  The decorative member 25 set on the open / close door 13 is the same as the decorative member 25 described at the time of the drawer 17, and therefore the same reference numerals are used and detailed description thereof is omitted.

  In the system kitchen 1 configured as described above, for example, in order to change the front part of the entire drawer, the frame-shaped outer decorative panel part 23 is removed from the front panel part 21, and the decorative member 25 inside thereof is replaced with a new one. Then, by attaching the outer decorative panel 23 to the front panel 21 again, the panel surface on the front side of the drawer can be changed to a desired one as shown in FIGS. Further, the outer decorative panel portion 23 can be replaced with a decorative panel that matches the decorative member 25.

  The same applies to the door 13. On the other hand, the decorative member 25 is provided with a correctly set urging force that is not rattled by the leaf spring 27, so that the decorative member 25 is not affected by the plate thickness, so that the application range of the decorative member 25 is expanded. In particular, when photographs are used, the entire drawer or a combination of the drawer and the open / close door can be combined into a single landscape as shown in FIG. Or enjoy a combination of exchange variations.

  In the embodiment, the outer decorative panel portions 23 and 47 are attached to the open / close door 13 and the drawer 17 in a detachable attachment type, but may be a rotation type that rotates around a hinge as a fulcrum.

  Specifically, in the case of the drawer 17, as shown in FIG. 7, the lower end of the outer decorative panel portion 23 is rotatably supported on the front panel portion 21 via a hinge 67, and the upper end on the free end side is supported. As shown by the arrow, it can be mounted by rotating it toward the front panel portion 21 side.

  In the case of the open / close door 13, as shown in FIG. 13, the upper end of the outer decorative panel portion 47 is rotatably supported on the door main body panel portion 45 via a hinge 69, and the lower end serving as a free end is indicated by an arrow. In this way, it can be mounted by rotating it toward the door body panel 45 side.

  In this case, the outer decorative panel portions 23 and 47 are fixedly supported by screws 71. For example, the outer decorative panel portions 23 and 47 can be fixed and released by a general relationship between the engagement hook and the engagement hole. May be.

The outline perspective view which decomposed | disassembled the drawer concerning this invention. The outline explanatory view in the state where the latching part was supported by the latching receiving part with the leaf spring. The outline perspective view which looked at a part of outside decoration panel part from the back side. The schematic explanatory drawing of the state by which the decoration member was arrange | positioned and set between the front panel part and the outer side decoration panel part. The outline explanatory view showing the relation between a leaf spring, a latching part, and a latching receiving part. Explanatory drawing which shows embodiment which provided the upper end edge fitting flange part in the outer side decorative panel part by the side of a drawer. Explanatory drawing which shows embodiment which made the outside decorative panel part of drawer | drawer the rotation type which used the hinge. The outline perspective view which disassembled the door. FIG. The outline explanatory view showing the latch side of the locking device. Outline | summary explanatory drawing which showed the upper end edge fitting flange part of an outer side decoration panel part. Explanatory drawing which showed the attachment state of the leaf | plate spring. Explanatory drawing which shows embodiment which made the outside decorative panel part of the opening-and-closing door the rotation type which used the hinge. The outline explanatory view of the whole system kitchen concerning the present invention. Outline explanatory drawing of the entire redesigned system kitchen. Outline explanatory drawing of the whole system kitchen redesigned using photos.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 System kitchen 13 Opening / closing door 15 Hinge 17 Drawer 19 Drawer main body 21 Front panel part 23, 47 Outside decoration panel part 25 Decoration member 27, 49 Leaf spring (biasing member)
35 Locking portion 37 Locking receiving portion 45 Door body panel portion 53 Upper end edge fitting flange portion 55 Locking device 57 Strike 59 Latch

Claims (5)

  A drawer that can slide back and forth and an open / close door that opens and closes using a hinge as the fulcrum, and the front part of the drawer has a front panel part that is integral with the drawer body and a central part that is attached to the front panel part. An open frame-shaped outer decorative panel portion, a decorative member disposed between the front panel portion and the outer decorative panel portion, and a pressing member provided on the front panel portion toward the outer decorative panel portion. A system kitchen characterized by comprising an urging member having a pressing stroke.   The biasing member is formed by a leaf spring and when the outer decorative panel portion is lowered in a state of being in close contact with the front panel portion, the engaging portion provided on the outer decorative panel portion is engaged with the front panel portion. The system kitchen according to claim 1, wherein the system kitchen is a guiding guide that is guided while being pressed to the stop portion.   The open / close door includes a door main body panel portion that opens and closes with an open / close hinge as a fulcrum, a frame-shaped outer decorative panel portion having a large opening at a center portion attached to the door main body panel portion, and the door main body panel portion It is comprised by the decoration member arrange | positioned between the decoration panel parts, and the urging member provided with the press stroke which is provided in the said door main body panel part and presses the said decoration member to the outside decoration panel part side. A system kitchen characterized by.   At least the outer decorative panel portion of the open / close door is fitted to the upper edge of the door body panel portion from above, outside the locking device that can be fixed and released from the door body panel portion. The system kitchen according to claim 3, further comprising a flange portion.   4. The system kitchen according to claim 1, wherein the outer mounting panel portion with respect to the opening / closing door and the drawer is detachably mounted or rotatably mounted with a hinge as a fulcrum. 5.

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