JP2007309062A - Water-saving implement - Google Patents

Water-saving implement Download PDF

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JP2007309062A
JP2007309062A JP2006142135A JP2006142135A JP2007309062A JP 2007309062 A JP2007309062 A JP 2007309062A JP 2006142135 A JP2006142135 A JP 2006142135A JP 2006142135 A JP2006142135 A JP 2006142135A JP 2007309062 A JP2007309062 A JP 2007309062A
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water
cut portion
insertion hole
cut
float valve
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Kiichiro Sumi
毅一郎 角
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S S JAPAN KK
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flexible water-saving implement which is excellent in fitting workability because it can be easily fitted to a float valve by allowing a pull-up member connected to the float valve to penetrate, excellent in fittability because it can be fitted surely to the pull-up member without causing come-off, and excellent in productivity because there are small number of parts, and has a reduced thickness and can be fitted to the float valve of a water tank of a newer water-saving type flush toilet having practically no space for the fitment to the float valve. <P>SOLUTION: The water-saving implement comprises a weight body 2, an insertion hole 3 formed at the weight body 2 trough which the pull-up member is inserted, and a first slit 4 at least part of which has a reduced width smaller than the outer diameter of the pull-up member. The first slit 4 is formed from a predetermined part of the outer periphery of the weight body 2 toward the insertion hole 3 in a manner of communicating with the insertion hole 3. The water-saving implement further comprises a second slit 6 formed from the insertion hole 3 toward the other predetermined part of the outer periphery of the weight body 2, and a flexible part 6 formed at the weight body 2 at its tip side of the second slit 6. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、水洗式便所等の洗浄水を放出する貯水タンク内のフロート弁に取り付けられ浮力を低減する節水具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a water-saving device that is attached to a float valve in a water storage tank that discharges wash water such as a flush toilet, and that reduces buoyancy.

従来より、水洗式便所等の洗浄水を節水するための技術として、貯水タンク内の洗浄水排水口を開閉するフロート弁に錘を付加し、フロート弁の浮力を低減して閉止タイミングを調整するものが知られている。
従来の技術としては、(特許文献1)に「椀状に形成された錘本体と、前記錘本体の中央頂面に穿設された挿入孔と、前記挿入孔から錘本体の下端外方に至る切込みと、を備えた洗浄水放出バルブ用錘」が開示されている。
(特許文献2)には、「フロート弁の頭部の球面上に着座する渦巻状線材からなる節水リング冠」が開示されている。
(特許文献3)には、「貫通孔と、前記貫通孔に到達する切欠きと、を有するボルト状の基体と、前記基体に螺合されフロート弁引き上げ部材を挿通させる切欠きを有するナット状の重り部材と、を備えた節水用器具」が開示されている。
実公平1−31652号公報 実用新案登録第3055225号公報 特開2001−271401号公報
Conventionally, as a technique for saving flush water in flush toilets, etc., a weight is added to the float valve that opens and closes the flush water outlet in the water storage tank, and the buoyancy of the float valve is reduced to adjust the closing timing. Things are known.
As a conventional technique, (Patent Document 1) states that “a weight main body formed in a bowl shape, an insertion hole formed in a central top surface of the weight main body, and an outer end of the weight main body from the insertion hole. And a cleaning water discharge valve weight having an incision.
(Patent Document 2) discloses “a water-saving ring crown made of a spiral wire rod seated on the spherical surface of the head of a float valve”.
(Patent Document 3) states that “a bolt-shaped base having a through hole and a notch reaching the through hole, and a nut having a notch that is screwed into the base and allows a float valve lifting member to be inserted therethrough. And a weight saving member.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-31652 Utility Model Registration No. 3055225 JP 2001-271401 A

しかしながら上記従来の技術においては、以下のような課題を有していた。
(1)(特許文献1)に開示の技術は、切込みからフロート弁の引き上げ部材を通過させて挿入孔に至らしめた後、錘本体をフロート弁の頭部に着座させるものなので簡単に装着できる。しかし、フロート弁に錘を装着した後は、引き上げ部材を操作するたびにフロート弁が傾動して開閉し、その開閉に伴う給排水による水流の影響等を受けて錘が激しく揺動するので、錘の切込みから引き上げ部材が自然に抜けてしまい、錘が外れてしまうことが多々あるという課題を有していた。
(2)(特許文献2)に開示の技術は、節水リング冠を捻りながらフロート弁の引き上げ部材を渦巻状線材の間を通過させて取り付けることができる。しかし、特許文献1の場合と同様に、フロート弁の傾動や水流の影響等を受けて渦巻状線材が揺動し、渦巻状線材の間から引き上げ部材が自然に抜けてしまうことがあるという課題を有していた。特に、線材の巻き数が少ない場合には、この傾向が顕著に現れ、容易に外れてしまうという課題を有していた。
(3)外れ難くするために線材の巻き数を多くすると、節水リング冠を捻りながらフロート弁の引き上げ部材を渦巻状線材の間を通過させて取り付けるので、取り付け作業に時間を要し面倒であるという課題を有していた。特に、洗浄水が貯えられている狭い貯水タンク内での作業なので煩わしいという課題を有していた。
(4)(特許文献3)に開示の技術は、各々切欠きが形成されたボルト状の基体とナット状の重り部材とを備えているので、引き上げ部材を通した後は重り部材を基体に螺合させることで引き上げ部材から外れなくすることができる。しかし、基体と重り部材の2つの部材が必要なため部品点数が多く、節水用器具を生産する際の生産性に欠けるという課題を有していた。
(5)洗浄水が貯えられている狭い貯水タンク内で、基体に重り部材を螺合する作業を行うのは非常に煩わしいという課題を有していた。
However, the above conventional techniques have the following problems.
(1) Since the technology disclosed in (Patent Document 1) passes the lifting member of the float valve from the notch to reach the insertion hole, the weight body is seated on the head of the float valve, so that it can be easily mounted. . However, after the weight is attached to the float valve, the float valve tilts and opens and closes every time the lifting member is operated, and the weight swings vigorously due to the influence of the water flow caused by the water supply and drainage associated with the opening and closing. There is a problem that the lifting member naturally comes off from the notch and the weight often comes off.
(2) The technology disclosed in (Patent Document 2) can be attached by passing the lifting member of the float valve between spiral wires while twisting the water-saving ring crown. However, similarly to the case of Patent Document 1, the spiral wire rod swings due to the tilt of the float valve, the influence of the water flow, etc., and the pulling member may come out naturally between the spiral wire rods. Had. In particular, when the number of windings of the wire is small, this tendency appears remarkably and has a problem that it easily comes off.
(3) If the number of windings of the wire is increased in order to make it difficult to come off, the lifting member of the float valve is attached while passing through the spiral wire while twisting the water-saving ring crown. It had the problem that. In particular, there is a problem that it is troublesome because the work is performed in a narrow water storage tank in which cleaning water is stored.
(4) Since the technology disclosed in (Patent Document 3) includes a bolt-shaped base body and a nut-shaped weight member each having a notch, the weight member is used as the base body after passing through the lifting member. By screwing, it can be prevented from coming off the lifting member. However, since two members, a base and a weight member, are necessary, the number of parts is large, and there is a problem in that productivity in producing a water-saving device is lacking.
(5) There is a problem that it is very troublesome to perform the operation of screwing the weight member onto the base in the narrow water storage tank in which the cleaning water is stored.

本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するもので、フロート弁に接続された引き上げ部材を挿通して簡単にフロート弁に取り付けることができ装着作業性に優れ、また引き上げ部材から確実に外れなくすることができ装着性に優れ、また部品点数が少なく生産性に優れ、さらに厚みを薄くすることができ、フロート弁への装着スペースがほとんど無い最近の節水型の水洗用便所の貯水タンクのフロート弁にも装着することができ自在性に優れる節水具を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and can be easily attached to the float valve by inserting the pull-up member connected to the float valve. Float valve for water storage tanks in recent water-saving flush toilets that have fewer parts, are more productive, can be made thinner, and have little space for mounting on float valves. It is an object of the present invention to provide a water-saving device that can be attached to the water and has excellent flexibility.

上記従来の課題を解決するために本発明の節水具は、以下の構成を有している。
本発明の請求項1に記載の節水具は、フロート弁に接続された引き上げ部材が挿通され前記フロート弁の浮力を低減する節水具であって、錘本体と、前記錘本体に形成され前記引き上げ部材が挿通される挿通孔と、少なくとも一部が前記引き上げ部材の外径より幅狭で前記錘本体の外周の所定部から前記挿通孔に向かって形成され前記挿通孔と連設された第1切れ目部と、前記挿通孔から前記錘本体の外周の他の所定部に向かって形成された第2切れ目部と、前記第2切れ目部の先端側の前記錘本体に形成された可撓部と、を備えた構成を有している。
この構成により、以下のような作用が得られる。
(1)フロート弁に取り付ける際には、第1切れ目部の両側の錘本体を掴んで捻ったり広げたりすることで、可撓部で錘本体を変形させて第1切れ目部の幅を広げることができるので、幅を広げた第1切れ目部からフロート弁に接続された引き上げ部材を通して挿通孔に至らしめた後、広げた第1切れ目部を閉じることで簡単にフロート弁に取り付けることができ装着作業性に優れる。
(2)第1切れ目部は、少なくとも一部が引き上げ部材の外径より幅狭に形成されているので、引き上げ部材を挿通孔に通した後に第1切れ目部を閉じることで、引き上げ部材から確実に外れなくすることができ装着性に優れる。
(3)錘本体に切れ目や孔部が形成されているだけなので、部品点数が少なく生産性に優れる。
(4)錘本体の厚みを薄くすることができるので、フロート弁への装着スペースがほとんど無い最近の節水型の水洗用便所の貯水タンクのフロート弁にも装着することができ自在性に優れる。
In order to solve the above conventional problems, the water-saving device of the present invention has the following configuration.
The water-saving device according to claim 1 of the present invention is a water-saving device that reduces the buoyancy of the float valve by inserting a lifting member connected to a float valve, and is formed on the weight body and the weight body. An insertion hole through which a member is inserted, and a first portion that is at least partially narrower than the outer diameter of the lifting member and that is formed from a predetermined portion on the outer periphery of the weight body toward the insertion hole and is continuous with the insertion hole. A cut part, a second cut part formed from the insertion hole toward another predetermined part of the outer periphery of the weight body, and a flexible part formed on the weight body on the tip side of the second cut part It has the structure provided with.
With this configuration, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) When attaching to the float valve, the weight main body on both sides of the first cut portion is gripped and twisted or widened to deform the weight main body with the flexible portion and widen the width of the first cut portion. Since it can reach the insertion hole through the lifting member connected to the float valve from the widened first cut portion, it can be easily attached to the float valve by closing the widened first cut portion. Excellent workability.
(2) Since at least a part of the first cut portion is formed to be narrower than the outer diameter of the lifting member, the first cutting portion can be reliably closed from the lifting member by closing the first cutting portion after passing the lifting member through the insertion hole. It can be easily removed and has excellent wearability.
(3) Since only a cut and a hole are formed in the weight body, the number of parts is small and the productivity is excellent.
(4) Since the weight main body can be made thin, it can be mounted on a float valve of a water storage tank of a recent water-saving flush toilet that has almost no space for mounting on a float valve.

ここで、錘本体としては、ステンレス製等の金属製、可撓性を有する軟質の合成樹脂製、合成ゴム等のゴム製、鉛や鉄等の金属粉と合成樹脂やゴムとの組成物等で形成することができる。また、錘本体は、少なくとも可撓部が塑性変形や弾性変形等によって可撓性を有していればよいため、錘本体の可撓部だけを、可撓性を有する金属製やゴム製等で形成して、可撓部以外の錘本体は、可撓性を示さない陶製、硬質の合成樹脂製等で形成することもできる。また、重さを増やすため、可撓部以外の錘本体に金属製,合成樹脂製,陶製等の錘部材を固着することもできる。
錘本体は、板状、塊状、椀状等、種々の形状に形成することができる。可撓部を変形させ易くするため、可撓部の周辺だけを薄く形成することもできる。また、平面形状も円形状、多角形状等、種々の形状に形成することができる。
Here, as the weight main body, a metal such as stainless steel, a soft synthetic resin having flexibility, a rubber such as synthetic rubber, a composition of metal powder such as lead or iron and synthetic resin or rubber, etc. Can be formed. In addition, since the weight main body only needs to have flexibility by at least the flexible portion by plastic deformation or elastic deformation, only the flexible portion of the weight main body is made of metal or rubber having flexibility. The weight main body other than the flexible portion can be formed of ceramics or a hard synthetic resin that does not exhibit flexibility. In order to increase the weight, a weight member made of metal, synthetic resin, ceramic, or the like can be fixed to the weight body other than the flexible portion.
The weight body can be formed in various shapes such as a plate shape, a lump shape, and a bowl shape. In order to facilitate the deformation of the flexible part, only the periphery of the flexible part can be formed thin. Also, the planar shape can be formed in various shapes such as a circular shape and a polygonal shape.

挿通孔としては、引き上げ部材を挿通できればよいため、円形、多角形状等、種々の形状に形成することができる。   The insertion hole may be formed in various shapes such as a circular shape and a polygonal shape as long as the lifting member can be inserted.

第1切れ目部としては、錘本体の外周の所定部から挿通孔と連設して直線状に形成された切れ目、S字状等のように蛇行状に若しくはジグザク状に形成された切れ目、適当な幅を有した直線状や蛇行状等に形成された切れ目等を用いることができる。   As the first cut part, a cut line formed in a straight line from a predetermined part of the outer periphery of the weight body, a line formed in a linear shape, a meandering shape such as an S-shape, or a zigzag cut, A cut or the like formed in a straight line or a meandering shape having a wide width can be used.

第2切れ目部としては、挿通孔から錘本体の外周の他の所定部に向かって直線状に形成された切れ目、S字状等のように蛇行状に若しくはジグザク状に形成された切れ目、適当な幅を有した直線状や蛇行状等に形成された切れ目等を用いることができる。   As the second cut portion, a cut formed in a straight line from the insertion hole toward the other predetermined portion of the outer periphery of the weight body, a cut formed in a serpentine shape such as an S shape, or a zigzag shape, A cut or the like formed in a straight line or a meandering shape having a wide width can be used.

可撓部としては、第2切れ目部の先端側の錘本体に形成され、第1切れ目部の両側の錘本体を持って捻ったり広げたりすると変形して、第1切れ目部を拡開できるものが用いられる。   The flexible part is formed on the weight main body on the distal end side of the second cut part, and can be deformed by holding the weight main body on both sides of the first cut part and then expanding to expand the first cut part. Is used.

本発明の請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の節水具であって、前記錘本体の外周から前記第2切れ目部の先端側に向かって形成された第1切込部を備え、前記可撓部が、前記第1切込部と前記第2切れ目部との間の前記錘本体に形成された構成を有している。
この構成により、請求項1で得られる作用に加え、以下のような作用が得られる。
(1)第1切込部を備えているので、可撓部を薄肉にして変形し易くすることができ容易に装着することができる。
Invention of Claim 2 of this invention is a water-saving tool of Claim 1, Comprising: The 1st notch part formed toward the front end side of the said 2nd cut part from the outer periphery of the said weight main body is provided. And the flexible part has a configuration formed in the weight body between the first cut part and the second cut part.
With this configuration, in addition to the operation obtained in the first aspect, the following operation can be obtained.
(1) Since the first cut portion is provided, the flexible portion can be made thin and easily deformed, and can be easily attached.

ここで、第1切込部としては、錘本体の外周から第2切れ目部の先端側に向かって直線状に形成された切れ目、S字状等のように蛇行状に若しくはジグザク状に形成された切れ目、適当な幅を有した直線状や蛇行状等に形成された切れ目等を用いることができる。   Here, the first cut portion is formed in a meandering shape or a zigzag shape such as a cut formed in a straight line from the outer periphery of the weight main body toward the distal end side of the second cut portion, or an S shape. It is possible to use slits, slits formed in a straight line or a meandering shape having an appropriate width, and the like.

本発明の請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の節水具であって、前記第2切れ目部に代えて、前記錘本体の外周の他の所定部から前記挿通孔に向かって形成された第2切込部を備え、前記可撓部が、前記第2切込部と前記挿通孔との間に形成された構成を有している。
この構成により、請求項1で得られる作用と同様の作用が得られる。
Invention of Claim 3 of this invention is a water-saving tool of Claim 1, Comprising: It replaces with the said 2nd cut part, and goes to the said insertion hole from the other predetermined part of the outer periphery of the said weight main body. The 2nd notch part formed is provided, The said flexible part has the structure formed between the said 2nd notch part and the said insertion hole.
With this configuration, the same effect as that obtained in the first aspect can be obtained.

ここで、第2切込部としては、錘本体の外周から挿通孔に向かって直線状に形成された切れ目、S字状等のように蛇行状に若しくはジグザク状に形成された切れ目、適当な幅を有した直線状や蛇行状等に形成された切れ目等を用いることができる。   Here, as the second cut portion, a cut formed in a straight line from the outer periphery of the weight main body toward the insertion hole, a cut formed in a meandering shape such as an S-shape or a zigzag shape, and the like A cut or the like formed in a straight line or a meandering shape having a width can be used.

本発明の請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至3の内いずれか1に記載の節水具であって、前記第2切れ目部、前記第1切込部、前記第2切込部のいずれか1以上の先端に形成された曲率低減部を備えた構成を有している。
この構成により、請求項1乃至3の内いずれか1で得られる作用に加え、以下のような作用が得られる。
(1)可撓部を変形させた際、第2切れ目部や第1切込部、第2切込部の先端に曲率に応じた応力が集中して、繰り返し変形させることで可撓部が裂けることがあるが、第2切れ目部、第1切込部、第2切込部のいずれか1以上の先端に形成された曲率低減部を備えているので、応力集中を緩和して可撓部を裂け難くすることができ耐久性に優れる。
Invention of Claim 4 of this invention is a water-saving tool of any one of Claim 1 thru | or 3, Comprising: A said 2nd cut part, a said 1st notch part, a said 2nd notch part It has the structure provided with the curvature reduction part formed in any one or more front-end | tip.
According to this configuration, in addition to the action obtained in any one of claims 1 to 3, the following action is obtained.
(1) When the flexible portion is deformed, the stress corresponding to the curvature is concentrated on the second cut portion, the first cut portion, and the tip of the second cut portion, and the flexible portion is deformed repeatedly. Although it may be torn, it has a curvature reducing part formed at one or more of the second cut part, the first cut part, and the second cut part. The part can be made difficult to tear and has excellent durability.

ここで、曲率低減部としては、第2切れ目部や第1切込部、第2切込部の先端に、第2切れ目部や第1切込部、第2切込部と連設して形成した孔部が用いられる。孔部は、円形状、楕円形状、多角形状等任意の形状にすることができる。孔部の一辺の曲率は、孔部を連設しない場合の第2切れ目部や第1切込部、第2切込部の先端の曲率より小さくする。これにより、可撓部を変形させたときの応力の集中を緩和することができる。また、第2切れ目部や第1切込部、第2切込部が適当な幅を有している場合は、第2切れ目部や第1切込部、第2切込部の先端の内壁を滑らかな丸みを帯びた円弧状,楕円形状や多角形状等にすることでも曲率を低減させ応力集中を緩和できる。   Here, as a curvature reduction part, the 2nd notch part, the 1st notch part, and the 2nd notch part are connected with the 2nd notch part, the 1st notch part, and the tip of the 2nd notch part. The formed hole is used. The hole can have any shape such as a circular shape, an elliptical shape, or a polygonal shape. The curvature of one side of the hole is made smaller than the curvature of the tip of the second cut portion, the first cut portion, and the second cut portion when the hole portion is not provided continuously. Thereby, the concentration of stress when the flexible part is deformed can be relaxed. Moreover, when the 2nd cut part, the 1st cut part, and the 2nd cut part have suitable width, the inner wall of the tip of the 2nd cut part, the 1st cut part, and the 2nd cut part The curvature can be reduced and the stress concentration can be alleviated by using a rounded arc, oval or polygonal shape.

本発明の請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至4の内いずれか1に記載の節水具であって、前記錘本体の1乃至複数個所に穿設された通水孔を備えた構成を有している。
この構成により、請求項1乃至4の内いずれか1で得られる作用に加え、以下のような作用が得られる。
(1)通水孔を備えているので、フロート弁の開閉に伴う給排水による水流が通水孔を抜けて流れるため、錘本体が水流の影響を受けても揺動し難くなり、フロート弁の閉止タイミングを安定させることができ確実に節水できる。錘本体が水流の影響を受けて揺動するとフロート弁も揺動してフロート弁の開閉動作が不安定になり、勢いのある洗浄水が得られなかったり十分な節水効果が得られなかったりするからである。
A fifth aspect of the present invention is the water-saving device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the water-saving device includes water holes formed in one or more locations of the weight body. It has a configuration.
With this configuration, in addition to the action obtained in any one of claims 1 to 4, the following action is obtained.
(1) Since the water flow hole is provided, the water flow due to the water supply and drainage accompanying the opening and closing of the float valve flows through the water flow hole, so that the weight body is less likely to swing even under the influence of the water flow. The closing timing can be stabilized and water can be saved reliably. If the weight body swings under the influence of water flow, the float valve also swings, and the opening / closing operation of the float valve becomes unstable, so that no vigorous washing water can be obtained or sufficient water-saving effect cannot be obtained. Because.

ここで、通水孔の数や大きさ、形状としては、錘本体の重量と通水性を考慮して適宜選択される。   Here, the number, size, and shape of the water passage holes are appropriately selected in consideration of the weight of the weight body and water passage.

本発明の請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至5の内いずれか1に記載の節水具であって、前記第1切れ目部の内壁に突起が形成された構成を有している。
この構成により、請求項1乃至5の内いずれか1で得られる作用に加え、以下のような作用が得られる。
(1)第1切れ目部の内壁に突起が形成されているので、装着後、突起に邪魔されて引き上げ部材が第1切れ目部から抜けなくなり装着性に優れる。
A sixth aspect of the present invention is the water-saving device according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein the projection has been formed on the inner wall of the first cut portion. .
With this configuration, in addition to the action obtained in any one of claims 1 to 5, the following action is obtained.
(1) Since the protrusion is formed on the inner wall of the first cut portion, the pulling member is prevented from coming out of the first cut portion after the mounting and is excellent in the mountability.

ここで、突起としては、第1切れ目部の内壁に、対向壁に向かって形成されたものが用いられる。第1切れ目部の対向壁に、突起に対応する形状の窪部を設け、窪部を突起と掛合可能に形成するのが好ましい。節水具に引き上げ部材を挿通してフロート弁に取り付けた後は、突起と窪部とが掛合して引き上げ部材から外れなくなるからである。   Here, as the protrusion, a protrusion formed on the inner wall of the first cut portion toward the opposing wall is used. It is preferable that a recess having a shape corresponding to the protrusion is provided on the opposing wall of the first cut portion, and the recess is formed so as to be able to engage with the protrusion. This is because, after the lifting member is inserted into the water-saving device and attached to the float valve, the protrusion and the recess are engaged with each other and cannot be detached from the lifting member.

以上のように、本発明の節水具によれば、以下のような有利な効果が得られる。
請求項1に記載の発明によれば、
(1)フロート弁に取り付ける際には、第1切れ目部の両側の錘本体を掴んで捻ったり広げたりすることで、可撓部で錘本体を変形させて第1切れ目部の幅を広げることができるので、幅を広げた第1切れ目部からフロート弁に接続された引き上げ部材を通して挿通孔に至らしめた後、広げた第1切れ目部を閉じることで簡単にフロート弁に取り付けることができ装着作業性に優れた節水具を提供できる。
(2)引き上げ部材を挿通孔に通した後に第1切れ目部を閉じることで、引き上げ部材から確実に外れなくすることができ装着性に優れた節水具を提供できる。
(3)錘本体に切れ目や孔部が形成されているだけなので、部品点数が少なく生産性に優れた節水具を提供できる。
(4)錘本体の厚みを薄くすることができるので、フロート弁への装着スペースがほとんど無い最近の節水型の水洗用便所の貯水タンクのフロート弁にも装着することができ自在性に優れた節水具を提供できる。
As described above, according to the water-saving device of the present invention, the following advantageous effects can be obtained.
According to the invention of claim 1,
(1) When attaching to the float valve, the weight main body on both sides of the first cut portion is gripped and twisted or widened to deform the weight main body with the flexible portion and widen the width of the first cut portion. Since it can reach the insertion hole through the lifting member connected to the float valve from the widened first cut portion, it can be easily attached to the float valve by closing the widened first cut portion. A water-saving device with excellent workability can be provided.
(2) By closing the first cut portion after passing the lifting member through the insertion hole, it is possible to reliably prevent the lifting member from coming off and to provide a water-saving device with excellent wearability.
(3) Since only a cut and a hole are formed in the main body of the weight, it is possible to provide a water-saving device having a small number of parts and excellent productivity.
(4) Since the thickness of the weight body can be reduced, it can be attached to the float valve of a storage tank of a recent water-saving flush toilet that has almost no space for attachment to the float valve. Can provide water saving tools.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、請求項1の効果に加え、
(1)第1切込部を備えているので、可撓部を薄肉にして変形し易くすることができ容易に装着することができる装着作業性に優れる。
According to invention of Claim 2, in addition to the effect of Claim 1,
(1) Since the first cut portion is provided, the flexible portion can be made thin and easily deformed, and the mounting workability that can be easily mounted is excellent.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、請求項1の効果と同様の効果が得られる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the same effect as the first aspect can be obtained.

請求項4に記載の発明によれば、請求項1乃至3の内いずれか1の効果に加え、
(1)第2切れ目部、第1切込部、第2切込部のいずれか1以上の先端に形成された曲率低減部を備えているので、応力集中を緩和して可撓部を裂け難くすることができ、装着したり外したりを繰り返しても裂け難い耐久性に優れた節水具を提供できる。
According to the invention of claim 4, in addition to the effect of any one of claims 1 to 3,
(1) Since a curvature reduction part formed at one or more of the second cut part, the first cut part, and the second cut part is provided, the stress concentration is relaxed and the flexible part is torn. It is possible to provide a water-saving device with excellent durability that is difficult to tear even if it is repeatedly attached and detached.

請求項5に記載の発明によれば、請求項1乃至4の内いずれか1の効果に加え、
(1)通水孔を備えているので、フロート弁の開閉に伴う給排水による水流が通水孔を抜けて流れるため、錘本体が水流の影響を受けても揺動し難くなり、フロート弁の閉止タイミングを安定させることができ希望通りの節水効果が得られる節水具を提供できる。
According to invention of Claim 5, in addition to the effect of any one of Claims 1 to 4,
(1) Since the water flow hole is provided, the water flow due to the water supply and drainage accompanying the opening and closing of the float valve flows through the water flow hole, so that the weight body is less likely to swing even under the influence of the water flow. It is possible to provide a water-saving device that can stabilize the closing timing and obtain a desired water-saving effect.

請求項6に記載の発明によれば、請求項1乃至5の内いずれか1の効果に加え、
(1)第1切れ目部の内壁に突起が形成されているので、装着後、突起に邪魔されて引き上げ部材が第1切れ目部から完全に抜けなくなり装着性に優れた節水具を提供できる。
According to invention of Claim 6, in addition to the effect of any one of Claims 1 to 5,
(1) Since the protrusion is formed on the inner wall of the first cut portion, it is possible to provide a water-saving device having excellent wearability because the lifting member is not completely removed from the first cut portion after being attached by the protrusion.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を、図面を参照しながら説明する。
(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の実施の形態1における節水具の斜視図であり、図2は節水具の可撓部を変形させた状態を示す斜視図であり、図3は節水具をフロート弁の引き上げ部材に装着した状態を示す斜視図である。
図中、1は実施の形態1における節水具、2はステンレス製等の金属製で円板状に形成された錘本体、3は錘本体2の略中央に穿設された円形状の挿通孔、4は錘本体2の外周の所定部から挿通孔3に向かって細い直線状に形成され挿通孔3と連設された第1切れ目部であり、本実施の形態においては、第1切れ目部4の幅は、後述するフロート弁に接続された引き上げ部材17の外径より幅狭に形成されている。5は第1切れ目部4の内壁に対向壁に向かって基部が細く形成された突起、5aは突起5の形状に対応して第1切れ目部4の突起5の対向壁に突起5を掛合可能な凹状に形成された窪部、6は挿通孔3に対して第1切れ目部4と略対称の位置で挿通孔3から錘本体2の外周に向かって細い直線状に形成された第2切れ目部、7は第2切れ目部6の先端と連設して穿孔された第2切れ目部6の先端の曲率よりも小さな曲率の円弧を有する円形状の孔部からなる曲率低減部、8は曲率低減部7の外周側で第2切れ目部6の先端側の錘本体2の外周との間に形成された可撓部、9は挿通孔3に対して略点対称で錘本体2に複数穿設された円形状の通水孔である。
Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a water-saving device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where a flexible portion of the water-saving device is deformed, and FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the state with which the member was mounted | worn.
In the figure, 1 is a water-saving device in the first embodiment, 2 is a weight body made of a metal such as stainless steel and formed in a disk shape, and 3 is a circular insertion hole formed in the approximate center of the weight body 2 Reference numeral 4 denotes a first cut portion that is formed in a thin linear shape from a predetermined portion on the outer periphery of the weight body 2 toward the insertion hole 3, and is provided continuously with the insertion hole 3. In the present embodiment, the first cut portion The width of 4 is formed narrower than the outer diameter of the lifting member 17 connected to a float valve described later. 5 is a protrusion formed on the inner wall of the first cut portion 4 with its base narrowed toward the opposite wall, and 5a can be engaged with the opposite wall of the protrusion 5 of the first cut portion 4 in accordance with the shape of the protrusion 5. The concave part 6 formed in a concave shape is a second straight line formed in a thin linear shape from the insertion hole 3 toward the outer periphery of the weight body 2 at a position substantially symmetrical to the first cut part 4 with respect to the insertion hole 3. , 7 is a curvature reduction portion comprising a circular hole having a circular arc having a smaller curvature than the curvature of the tip of the second cut portion 6 that is drilled in a continuous manner with the tip of the second cut portion 6, and 8 is the curvature. A flexible portion 9 formed between the outer periphery of the reduction portion 7 and the outer periphery of the weight body 2 on the distal end side of the second cut portion 6 is substantially point-symmetric with respect to the insertion hole 3 and a plurality of holes are formed in the weight body 2. It is a circular water passage hole.

以上のように構成された本発明の実施の形態1における節水具について、図2及び図3を参照しながら、以下その使用方法を説明する。
図3において、10は水洗用便所等の貯水タンク、11は貯水タンクの底部に接続された排水管、12は貯水タンク10内に洗浄水を給水する給水管、13は給水管12に配設された図示しないバルブに連結され貯水タンク10内が満水になると図示しないバルブを閉止する浮球、14は一端が排水管11に接続され他端が貯水タンク10内で開口したオーバーフロー管、15はオーバーフロー管14に形成された排水口、16は一端側がオーバーフロー管14の一端側に回動自在に取り付けられ排水口15を開閉するフロート弁、17はフロート弁16に一端が接続されたチェーン等の引き上げ部材、18は一端側が曲折され引き上げ部材17の他端が接続されたレバー、19はレバー18の他端に取り付けられ貯水タンク10の外面に回動自在に配設されたハンドルである。
About the water-saving tool in Embodiment 1 of this invention comprised as mentioned above, the usage method is demonstrated below, referring FIG.2 and FIG.3.
In FIG. 3, 10 is a water storage tank such as a flush toilet, 11 is a drain pipe connected to the bottom of the water storage tank, 12 is a water supply pipe for supplying cleaning water into the water storage tank 10, and 13 is provided in the water supply pipe 12. A floating ball connected to a valve (not shown) that closes the valve (not shown) when the water tank 10 is full, 14 is an overflow pipe having one end connected to the drain pipe 11 and the other end opened in the water tank 10, 15 A drain port 16 formed in the overflow pipe 14 is a float valve whose one end is rotatably attached to one end side of the overflow pipe 14 and opens and closes the drain port 15. A chain 17 is connected to the float valve 16 at one end. A lifting member 18 is a lever bent at one end and connected to the other end of the lifting member 17, and 19 is attached to the other end of the lever 18 and rotates around the outer surface of the water storage tank 10. It is freely disposed a handle.

節水具1をフロート弁16に取り付けるときは、第1切れ目部4の両側の錘本体2を掴んで上下方向に外力を加え、上下にずらして突起5と窪部5aの掛合を外しながら第1切れ目部4を上下方向に広げると、錘本体2はステンレス製等の金属製なので、可撓部8が塑性変形して、図2に示すように、その形状が維持される。次いで、節水具1を貯水タンク10内に入れて、第1切れ目部4からフロート弁16に接続された引き上げ部材17を通して挿通孔3に至らしめた後、再び外力を加えて可撓部8を変形させ、第1切れ目部4を閉じながら突起5と窪部5aを掛合させて、図3に示すようにフロート弁16に取り付ける。   When the water-saving device 1 is attached to the float valve 16, the first main body 2 on both sides of the first cut portion 4 is grasped and external force is applied in the vertical direction, and the first and the second are shifted up and down while disengaging the projection 5 and the recess 5a. When the cut portion 4 is expanded in the vertical direction, the weight main body 2 is made of metal such as stainless steel, so that the flexible portion 8 is plastically deformed and the shape thereof is maintained as shown in FIG. Next, the water-saving device 1 is placed in the water storage tank 10, and after reaching the insertion hole 3 through the lifting member 17 connected to the float valve 16 from the first cut portion 4, an external force is applied again to apply the flexible portion 8. The protrusion 5 and the recess 5a are engaged with each other while the first cut portion 4 is closed and attached to the float valve 16 as shown in FIG.

以上のように、本発明の実施の形態1における節水具は構成されているので、以下のような作用が得られる。
(1)可撓部8を有しているので、外力を加えて可撓部8を変形させ第1切れ目部4の幅を広げた後、引き上げ部材17を通して挿通孔3に至らしめた後、再び外力を加えて突起5と窪部5aを掛合させながら第1切れ目部4を閉じることで、簡単にフロート弁16に取り付けることができ装着作業性に優れる。
(2)第1切れ目部4は引き上げ部材17の外径より幅狭に形成されているので、引き上げ部材17を挿通孔3に通した後に第1切れ目部4を閉じることで、引き上げ部材17から確実に外れなくすることができ装着性に優れる。
(3)錘本体2がステンレス製等の金属製で円板状に形成されているので、金属製の平板からレーザー加工等で錘本体2を切断して切れ目部や孔部も正確に形成することができ、部品点数が少なく生産性に優れる。
(4)錘本体2がステンレス製等の金属製で形成され質量が大きいので、錘本体2の厚みを薄くしてもフロート弁16の浮力を低減させることができる。このため、装着スペースがほとんど無い最近の節水型の水洗用便所の貯水タンクのフロート弁にも装着することができ自在性に優れる。その結果、節水型の水洗用便所のフロート弁に装着したときは、大便を洗浄する場合にさらに約0.5Lの節水ができ、小便を洗浄する場合にはハンドル19を回動させた場合だけ洗浄水が放出されるようにして放水量を自由に調整でき、さらに節水量を増やせることがわかった。
(5)第1切れ目部4の内壁に対向壁に向かって基部が細く形成された突起5と、突起5の形状に対応して第1切れ目部4の対向壁に突起5を掛合可能な凹状に形成された窪部5aと、を備えているので、フロート弁16に装着した後に第1切れ目部4が広がって外れるのを防止することができる。
(6)第2切れ目部6の先端に第2切れ目部6の先端の曲率よりも小さな曲率の円弧を有する孔部からなる曲率低減部7を備えているので、可撓部8の変形時の応力集中を緩和して可撓部8を裂け難くすることができ耐久性に優れる。
(7)通水孔9を備えているので、フロート弁16の開閉に伴う給排水による水流が通水孔9を抜けて流れるため、錘本体2が水流の影響を受けても揺動し難くなり、フロート弁16の閉止タイミングを安定させることができ確実に節水できる。
(8)可撓部8が第2切れ目部6の先端と錘本体2の外周との間に形成されており、可撓部8と第1切れ目部4とが錘部材2の最大径(直径)の直線上に位置しているので、フロート弁16への装着時に可撓部8を変形させると第1切れ目部4が大きく開くため、引き上げ部材17を挿通させ易く装着作業性に優れる。
As described above, since the water-saving device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is configured, the following operation is obtained.
(1) Since the flexible portion 8 is provided, an external force is applied to deform the flexible portion 8 to increase the width of the first cut portion 4, and after reaching the insertion hole 3 through the lifting member 17, By applying the external force again and closing the first cut portion 4 while engaging the protrusion 5 and the recess portion 5a, it can be easily attached to the float valve 16 and the mounting workability is excellent.
(2) Since the first cut portion 4 is formed to be narrower than the outer diameter of the lifting member 17, the first cutting portion 4 is closed after passing the lifting member 17 through the insertion hole 3. It can be securely removed and has excellent wearability.
(3) Since the weight main body 2 is made of a metal such as stainless steel and is formed in a disk shape, the weight main body 2 is cut from a metal flat plate by laser processing or the like to accurately form a cut portion and a hole portion. The number of parts is small and the productivity is excellent.
(4) Since the weight body 2 is made of a metal such as stainless steel and has a large mass, the buoyancy of the float valve 16 can be reduced even if the weight body 2 is thin. For this reason, it can be mounted on a float valve of a water storage tank of a recent water-saving flush toilet that has almost no mounting space. As a result, when mounted on a float valve of a water-saving flush toilet, approximately 0.5L of water can be saved when washing stool, and only when the handle 19 is rotated when washing urine. It was found that the amount of water discharged can be adjusted freely so that washing water is discharged, and the amount of water saved can be further increased.
(5) A protrusion 5 whose base is formed narrower on the inner wall of the first cut portion 4 toward the opposite wall, and a concave shape capable of engaging the protrusion 5 with the opposite wall of the first cut portion 4 corresponding to the shape of the protrusion 5. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the first cut portion 4 from spreading and coming off after being attached to the float valve 16.
(6) Since the distal end of the second cut portion 6 is provided with the curvature reducing portion 7 including a hole having a circular arc having a smaller curvature than the curvature of the second cut portion 6, The stress concentration can be relaxed and the flexible portion 8 can be made difficult to tear, and the durability is excellent.
(7) Since the water flow hole 9 is provided, the water flow due to the water supply / drainage accompanying the opening and closing of the float valve 16 flows through the water flow hole 9, so that the weight main body 2 is less likely to swing even under the influence of the water flow. The closing timing of the float valve 16 can be stabilized and water can be saved reliably.
(8) The flexible portion 8 is formed between the tip of the second cut portion 6 and the outer periphery of the weight body 2, and the flexible portion 8 and the first cut portion 4 have the maximum diameter (diameter) of the weight member 2. ), When the flexible portion 8 is deformed at the time of mounting on the float valve 16, the first cut portion 4 is greatly opened, so that the lifting member 17 can be easily inserted and the mounting workability is excellent.

ここで、本実施の形態においては、錘本体2がステンレス製等の金属製で円板状に形成された場合について説明したが、外形を円形状に限定するものではなく、四角形,六角形等種々の形状にすることができる。錘本体2は金属製でなく、可撓部が弾性変形可能なゴム製や軟質の合成樹脂製で形成することもできる。なお、重量が不足した場合は、金属製等の錘部材を錘本体に固着することもできる。   Here, in the present embodiment, the case where the weight main body 2 is made of a metal such as stainless steel and is formed in a disc shape has been described. However, the outer shape is not limited to a circular shape, and a square, a hexagon, etc. Various shapes are possible. The weight main body 2 is not made of metal but can be made of rubber or soft synthetic resin whose flexible portion can be elastically deformed. When the weight is insufficient, a weight member made of metal or the like can be fixed to the weight body.

(実施の形態2)
図4は本発明の実施の形態2における節水具の平面図である。なお、実施の形態1と同様のものは、同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。
図中、1aは実施の形態2における節水具、2aはステンレス製等の金属製,ゴムや軟質の合成樹脂製と鉛や鉄等の金属粉等との組成物等で八角形の板状に形成された錘本体、3aは錘本体2aの略中央に穿設された四角形状の挿通孔、4aは錘本体2aの外周の一辺から挿通孔3aに向かってスリット状に形成され挿通孔3aと連設された第1切れ目部であり、本実施の形態においては、第1切れ目部4aの幅は、引き上げ部材17の外径より幅狭に形成されている。6aは挿通孔3aから錘本体2aの外周の所定部に向かってスリット状に形成された第2切れ目部、8aは第2切れ目部6aの先端側の錘本体2aに形成された可撓部である。
以上のように構成された本発明の実施の形態2における節水具の使用方法は、実施の形態1で説明したものと同様なので説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 4 is a plan view of a water-saving device in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In addition, the same thing as Embodiment 1 attaches | subjects the same code | symbol, and abbreviate | omits description.
In the figure, 1a is a water-saving device in the second embodiment, 2a is made of metal such as stainless steel, rubber or soft synthetic resin, and a composition of metal powder such as lead or iron, etc. in an octagonal plate shape The formed weight body, 3a is a rectangular insertion hole drilled substantially in the center of the weight body 2a, 4a is formed in a slit shape from one side of the outer periphery of the weight body 2a toward the insertion hole 3a, and the insertion hole 3a It is the 1st cut | interruption part provided continuously, and the width | variety of the 1st cut part 4a is narrower than the outer diameter of the raising member 17 in this Embodiment. 6a is a second cut portion formed in a slit shape from the insertion hole 3a toward a predetermined portion on the outer periphery of the weight main body 2a, and 8a is a flexible portion formed on the weight main body 2a on the tip side of the second cut portion 6a. is there.
Since the usage method of the water-saving tool in Embodiment 2 of the present invention configured as described above is the same as that described in Embodiment 1, description thereof is omitted.

以上のように、本発明の実施の形態2における節水具は構成されているので、実施の形態1で説明したのと同様に、第1切れ目部4aを装着時に上下方法又は左右方向に開いて簡単に装着することができ装着作業性及び装着性に優れ、また部品点数が少なく生産性に優れるという作用が得られる。   As described above, the water-saving device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is configured. Therefore, as described in the first embodiment, the first cut portion 4a is opened in the up-down direction or the left-right direction when mounted. It can be easily mounted, and is excellent in mounting workability and mounting performance, and has an effect that the number of parts is small and the productivity is excellent.

(実施の形態3)
図5は本発明の実施の形態3における節水具の平面図である。なお、実施の形態1と同様のものは、同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。
図中、1bは実施の形態3における節水具、2bはステンレス製等の金属製,前述のゴムや合成樹脂製と金属粉等との組成物等で四角形の板状に形成された錘本体、20は錘本体3bの外周の一辺から錘本体2bの略中心を通り他の外周の一辺に向かって形成され先端の曲率が小さな幅広の切れ目部である。21は切れ目部20の内壁に形成され先端が切れ目部20の対向壁に近接する突起、22は先端側の切れ目部20の内壁に形成され先端が切れ目部20の対向壁に近接する突起、3bは切れ目部20内の突起21,22間で錘本体2bの略中央に形成された挿通孔、4bは切れ目部20内の突起21までの間に形成され挿通孔3bと連設された第1切れ目部である。切れ目部20に形成された突起21の先端と対向壁との間隔は、引き上げ部材17の外径より幅狭に形成されている。6bは切れ目部20の先端から突起22までの間に形成され挿通孔3bと連設された第2切れ目部、7bは幅広に形成された切れ目部20の先端で滑らかな円弧状に形成された曲率の小さな曲率低減部、8bは第2切れ目部6bの先端側の錘本体2bに形成された可撓部である。
以上のように構成された本発明の実施の形態3における節水具の使用方法は、実施の形態1で説明したものと同様なので説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a water-saving device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In addition, the same thing as Embodiment 1 attaches | subjects the same code | symbol, and abbreviate | omits description.
In the figure, 1b is a water-saving device in Embodiment 3, 2b is made of metal such as stainless steel, a weight body formed into a square plate shape with a composition of the aforementioned rubber or synthetic resin and metal powder, etc. Reference numeral 20 denotes a wide cut portion having a small curvature at the tip, which is formed from one side of the outer periphery of the weight main body 3b to the other side of the outer periphery of the weight main body 2b. 21 is a projection formed on the inner wall of the cut portion 20 and the tip is close to the opposing wall of the cut portion 20, 22 is a projection formed on the inner wall of the cut portion 20 on the tip side and the tip is close to the opposing wall of the cut portion 20; 3b Is an insertion hole formed in the approximate center of the weight body 2b between the protrusions 21 and 22 in the cut portion 20, and 4b is formed between the protrusion 21 in the cut portion 20 and connected to the insertion hole 3b. It is a break. The distance between the tip of the protrusion 21 formed on the cut portion 20 and the opposing wall is formed narrower than the outer diameter of the lifting member 17. 6b is a second cut portion formed between the tip of the cut portion 20 and the projection 22 and connected to the insertion hole 3b, and 7b is formed at the tip of the wide cut portion 20 and formed in a smooth arc shape. A curvature reducing portion 8b having a small curvature is a flexible portion formed on the weight body 2b on the distal end side of the second cut portion 6b.
Since the usage method of the water-saving tool in Embodiment 3 of this invention comprised as mentioned above is the same as that of what was demonstrated in Embodiment 1, description is abbreviate | omitted.

以上のように、本発明の実施の形態3における節水具は構成されているので、実施の形態1で説明したのと同様に、第1切れ目部4bを装着時に上下方法又は左右方向に開いて簡単に装着することができ装着作業性及び装着性に優れ、また部品点数が少なく生産性に優れるという作用が得られる。   As described above, the water-saving device according to the third embodiment of the present invention is configured. Therefore, as described in the first embodiment, the first cut portion 4b is opened in the up-down direction or the left-right direction when mounted. It can be easily mounted, and is excellent in mounting workability and mounting performance, and has an effect that the number of parts is small and the productivity is excellent.

なお、突起22は必ずしも必要ではなく、突起22を形成せずに挿通孔3bと第2切れ目部6bとを長孔状に連設してもよい。第1切れ目部4bに突起21が形成され、突起21の先端と対向壁との間隔が引き上げ部材17の外径より幅狭に形成されているので、引き上げ部材17が第1切れ目部4bから抜けないからである。   Note that the protrusion 22 is not necessarily required, and the insertion hole 3b and the second cut portion 6b may be provided in a long hole shape without forming the protrusion 22. Since the protrusion 21 is formed in the first cut portion 4b and the distance between the tip of the protrusion 21 and the opposing wall is narrower than the outer diameter of the pull-up member 17, the pull-up member 17 comes off from the first cut portion 4b. Because there is no.

(実施の形態4)
図6は本発明の実施の形態4における節水具の平面図である。なお、実施の形態1と同様のものは、同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。
図中、1cは実施の形態4における節水具、2cはステンレス製等の金属製,前述のゴムや合成樹脂製と金属粉等との組成物等で円板状に形成された錘本体、3cは錘本体2cの略中央に形成された円形状の挿通孔、4cは錘本体2cの所定部から挿通孔3cに向かって直線状に形成され挿通孔3cと連設された第1切れ目部である。第1切れ目部4cの幅は引き上げ部材17の外径より幅狭に形成されている。23は第1切れ目部4cの延長線上の錘本体2cの外周の所定部から挿通孔3cに向かって幅広に形成された第2切込部、7cは幅広に形成された第2切込部23の先端で滑らかな円弧状に形成された曲率の小さな曲率低減部、8cは第2切込部23の先端と挿通孔3cとの間の錘本体2cに形成された可撓部である。
以上のように構成された本発明の実施の形態4における節水具の使用方法は、実施の形態1で説明したものと同様なので説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 4)
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a water-saving device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. In addition, the same thing as Embodiment 1 attaches | subjects the same code | symbol, and abbreviate | omits description.
In the figure, 1c is a water-saving device in the fourth embodiment, 2c is a metal body such as stainless steel, and a weight body formed in a disk shape with a composition of the aforementioned rubber or synthetic resin and metal powder, etc. 3c Is a circular insertion hole formed substantially at the center of the weight main body 2c, and 4c is a first cut portion formed linearly from a predetermined portion of the weight main body 2c toward the insertion hole 3c and connected to the insertion hole 3c. is there. The width of the first cut portion 4 c is narrower than the outer diameter of the lifting member 17. Reference numeral 23 denotes a second notch portion that is formed wider from a predetermined portion on the outer periphery of the weight main body 2c on the extension line of the first cut portion 4c toward the insertion hole 3c, and 7c is a second notch portion 23 that is formed wider. 8c is a flexible portion formed in the weight main body 2c between the tip of the second cut portion 23 and the insertion hole 3c.
Since the usage method of the water-saving tool in Embodiment 4 of this invention comprised as mentioned above is the same as that of what was demonstrated in Embodiment 1, description is abbreviate | omitted.

以上のように、本発明の実施の形態4における節水具は構成されているので、実施の形態1で説明したのと同様に、第1切れ目部4cを装着時に上下方法又は左右方向に開いて簡単に装着することができ装着作業性及び装着性に優れ、また部品点数が少なく生産性に優れるという作用が得られる。   As described above, the water-saving device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is configured. Therefore, as described in the first embodiment, the first cut portion 4c is opened in the up-down direction or the left-right direction at the time of wearing. It can be easily mounted, and is excellent in mounting workability and mounting performance, and has an effect that the number of parts is small and the productivity is excellent.

(実施の形態5)
図7は本発明の実施の形態5における節水具の平面図である。なお、実施の形態1と同様のものは、同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。
図中、1dは実施の形態5における節水具、2dはステンレス製等の金属製,前述のゴムや合成樹脂製と金属粉等との組成物等で円板状に形成された錘本体、3dは錘本体2dの略中央に形成された円形状の挿通孔、4dは錘本体2dの所定部から挿通孔3dに向かって蛇行状に形成され挿通孔3dと連設された第1切れ目部である。第1切れ目部4dの幅は引き上げ部材17の外径より幅狭に形成されている。6bは挿通孔3dから錘本体2dの外周に向かって細い直線状に形成された第2切れ目部、7dは第2切れ目部6dの先端と連設して穿孔された四角形状の孔部からなる曲率低減部、24は第2切れ目部6dの延長線上の錘本体2dの外周の所定部から第2切れ目部6の先端側に向かって幅広に形成された第1切込部、7dは幅広に形成された第1切込部24の先端で滑らかな円弧状に形成された曲率の小さな曲率低減部、8dは第1切込部24の先端と挿通孔3dとの間の錘本体2dに形成された可撓部である。
以上のように構成された本発明の実施の形態5における節水具の使用方法は、実施の形態1で説明したものと同様なので説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 5)
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a water-saving device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. In addition, the same thing as Embodiment 1 attaches | subjects the same code | symbol, and abbreviate | omits description.
In the figure, 1d is a water-saving device in the fifth embodiment, 2d is a metal body such as stainless steel, and a weight body formed in a disk shape from a composition of the aforementioned rubber or synthetic resin and metal powder, etc. 3d Is a circular insertion hole formed substantially at the center of the weight body 2d, and 4d is a first cut portion formed in a meandering shape from a predetermined portion of the weight body 2d toward the insertion hole 3d and connected to the insertion hole 3d. is there. The width of the first cut portion 4d is formed narrower than the outer diameter of the lifting member 17. 6b is a second cut portion formed in a thin straight line from the insertion hole 3d toward the outer periphery of the weight body 2d, and 7d is a quadrangular hole portion drilled continuously with the tip of the second cut portion 6d. The curvature reducing part 24 is a first notch part that is formed wider from a predetermined part of the outer periphery of the weight body 2d on the extension line of the second notch part 6d toward the tip side of the second notch part 6, and 7d is wide. The curvature reducing portion 8d having a small curvature formed in a smooth arc shape at the tip of the formed first cut portion 24 is formed in the weight main body 2d between the tip of the first cut portion 24 and the insertion hole 3d. Flexible part.
Since the usage method of the water-saving tool in Embodiment 5 of the present invention configured as described above is the same as that described in Embodiment 1, the description thereof is omitted.

以上のように、本発明の実施の形態5における節水具は構成されているので、実施の形態1で説明したのと同様に、第1切れ目部4dを装着時に上下方法又は左右方向に開いて簡単に装着することができ装着作業性及び装着性に優れ、また部品点数が少なく生産性に優れるという作用が得られる。   As described above, since the water-saving device in the fifth embodiment of the present invention is configured, as described in the first embodiment, the first cut portion 4d is opened in the up-down direction or the left-right direction at the time of wearing. It can be easily mounted, and is excellent in mounting workability and mounting performance, and has an effect that the number of parts is small and the productivity is excellent.

(実施の形態6)
図8は本発明の実施の形態6における節水具の斜視図であり、図9は実施の形態6における節水具の要部断面図である。なお、実施の形態1と同様のものは、同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。
図中、1eは実施の形態6における節水具、2eはゴム製,軟質の合成樹脂製で椀状に形成された錘本体、3eは錘本体2eの略中央に形成された円形状の挿通孔、4eは錘本体2eの所定部から挿通孔3dに向かって直線状に形成され挿通孔3eと連設された第1切れ目部である。第1切れ目部4eの幅は引き上げ部材17の外径より幅狭に形成されている。6eは挿通孔3eから錘本体2eの外周に向かって直線状に形成された第2切れ目部、8eは第1切れ目部4eの先端側の錘本体2eに形成された可撓部である。
以上のように構成された本発明の実施の形態6における節水具の使用方法は、実施の形態1で説明したものと同様なので説明を省略する。但し、可撓部8eがゴム製,軟質の合成樹脂製で形成されており弾性変形するため、フロート弁16に装着するときは、貯水タンク10内で節水具1eに外力を加えて第1切れ目部4eを広げ、外力を加えたままの状態で挿通孔3eに引き上げ部材17を通過させた後、外力を加えるのを止めれば弾性で自然に第1切れ目部4eが閉じられる。
(Embodiment 6)
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the water-saving device in the sixth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the water-saving device in the sixth embodiment. In addition, the same thing as Embodiment 1 attaches | subjects the same code | symbol, and abbreviate | omits description.
In the figure, 1e is a water-saving device in the sixth embodiment, 2e is a weight body made of rubber or soft synthetic resin and formed in a bowl shape, and 3e is a circular insertion hole formed in the approximate center of the weight body 2e. Reference numeral 4e denotes a first cut portion formed linearly from a predetermined portion of the weight main body 2e toward the insertion hole 3d and provided continuously with the insertion hole 3e. The width of the first cut portion 4 e is formed narrower than the outer diameter of the lifting member 17. Reference numeral 6e denotes a second cut portion formed linearly from the insertion hole 3e toward the outer periphery of the weight main body 2e, and 8e denotes a flexible portion formed on the weight main body 2e on the distal end side of the first cut portion 4e.
Since the method for using the water-saving device in the sixth embodiment of the present invention configured as described above is the same as that described in the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted. However, since the flexible portion 8e is made of rubber or soft synthetic resin and elastically deforms, when the float valve 16 is mounted, an external force is applied to the water-saving device 1e in the water storage tank 10 to form the first cut. After the portion 4e is expanded and the pulling member 17 is passed through the insertion hole 3e with an external force applied, the first cut portion 4e is naturally closed by elasticity if the external force is stopped.

以上のように、本発明の実施の形態6における節水具は構成されているので、実施の形態1で説明したのと同様に、装着作業性及び装着性に優れ、また部品点数が少なく生産性に優れるという作用が得られる。   As described above, since the water-saving device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention is configured, as described in Embodiment 1, it is excellent in mounting workability and mounting performance, and has a low number of parts and productivity. The effect that it is excellent in is obtained.

本発明は、水洗式便所等の洗浄水を放出する貯水タンク内のフロート弁に取り付けられ浮力を低減する節水具に関し、フロート弁に接続された引き上げ部材を挿通して簡単にフロート弁に取り付けることができ装着作業性に優れ、また引き上げ部材から確実に外れなくすることができ装着性に優れ、また部品点数が少なく生産性に優れ、さらに厚みを薄くすることができ、フロート弁への装着スペースがほとんど無い最近の節水型の水洗用便所の貯水タンクのフロート弁にも装着することができ自在性に優れる節水具を提供することができる。   The present invention relates to a water-saving device that is attached to a float valve in a water storage tank that discharges wash water such as a flush toilet, and reduces buoyancy, and is easily attached to the float valve by inserting a lifting member connected to the float valve. It is easy to install and can be securely removed from the lifting member, so it is easy to install, has few parts, is highly productive, can be made thinner, and has a space for mounting on a float valve. Therefore, it is possible to provide a water-saving device that can be mounted on a float valve of a water storage tank of a recent water-saving flush toilet that has little flexibility.

実施の形態1における節水具の斜視図The perspective view of the water-saving tool in Embodiment 1 節水具の可撓部を変形させた状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state which deform | transformed the flexible part of the water saving tool 節水具をフロート弁の引き上げ部材に装着した状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state which mounted | wore the lifting member of the float valve with the water saving tool 実施の形態2における節水具の平面図Plan view of water-saving device in Embodiment 2 実施の形態3における節水具の平面図Plan view of water-saving device in Embodiment 3 実施の形態4における節水具の平面図Plan view of water-saving device in Embodiment 4 実施の形態5における節水具の平面図Plan view of water-saving device in Embodiment 5 実施の形態6における節水具の斜視図The perspective view of the water-saving tool in Embodiment 6. 実施の形態6における節水具の要部断面図Sectional drawing of the principal part of the water-saving tool in Embodiment 6.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,1a,1b,1c,1d,1e 節水具
2,2a,2b,2c,2d,2e 錘本体
3,3a,3b,3c,3d,3e 挿通孔
4,4a,4b,4c,4d,4e 第1切れ目部
5 突起
5a 窪部
6,6a,6b,6d,6e 第2切れ目部
7,7b,7c,7d 曲率低減部
8,8a,8b,8c,8d,8e 可撓部
9 通水孔
10 貯水タンク
11 排水管
12 給水管
13 浮球
14 オーバーフロー管
15 排水口
16 フロート弁
17 引き上げ部材
18 レバー
19 ハンドル
20 切れ目
21,22 突起
23 第2切込部
24 第1切込部
1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e Water-saving device 2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e Weight body 3, 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e Insertion hole 4, 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e First cut portion 5 Projection 5a Recess portion 6, 6a, 6b, 6d, 6e Second cut portion 7, 7b, 7c, 7d Curvature reducing portion 8, 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e Flexible portion 9 Water passage hole DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Water storage tank 11 Drain pipe 12 Water supply pipe 13 Floating ball 14 Overflow pipe 15 Drain outlet 16 Float valve 17 Lifting member 18 Lever 19 Handle 20 Cut 21, 22 Protrusion 23 2nd cut part 24 1st cut part

Claims (6)

フロート弁に接続された引き上げ部材が挿通され前記フロート弁の浮力を低減する節水具であって、
錘本体と、前記錘本体に形成され前記引き上げ部材が挿通される挿通孔と、少なくとも一部が前記引き上げ部材の外径より幅狭で前記錘本体の外周の所定部から前記挿通孔に向かって形成され前記挿通孔と連設された第1切れ目部と、前記挿通孔から前記錘本体の外周の他の所定部に向かって形成された第2切れ目部と、前記第2切れ目部の先端側の前記錘本体に形成された可撓部と、を備えていることを特徴とする節水具。
A water-saving tool that reduces the buoyancy of the float valve through which a lifting member connected to the float valve is inserted,
A weight main body, an insertion hole formed in the weight main body through which the lifting member is inserted, and at least part of which is narrower than the outer diameter of the lifting member and from a predetermined portion on the outer periphery of the weight main body toward the insertion hole A first cut portion formed and connected to the insertion hole; a second cut portion formed from the insertion hole toward another predetermined portion of the outer periphery of the weight body; and a distal end side of the second cut portion And a flexible part formed on the weight main body.
前記錘本体の外周から前記第2切れ目部の先端側に向かって形成された第1切込部を備え、前記可撓部が、前記第1切込部と前記第2切れ目部との間の前記錘本体に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の節水具。   A first cut portion formed from an outer periphery of the weight main body toward a distal end side of the second cut portion, wherein the flexible portion is between the first cut portion and the second cut portion; The water-saving device according to claim 1, wherein the water-saving device is formed on the weight main body. 前記第2切れ目部に代えて、前記錘本体の外周の他の所定部から前記挿通孔に向かって形成された第2切込部を備え、前記可撓部が、前記第2切込部と前記挿通孔との間に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の節水具。   In place of the second cut portion, the second cut portion is formed from another predetermined portion of the outer circumference of the weight main body toward the insertion hole, and the flexible portion includes the second cut portion and the second cut portion. The water-saving device according to claim 1, wherein the water-saving device is formed between the insertion hole and the insertion hole. 前記第2切れ目部、前記第1切込部、前記第2切込部のいずれか1以上の先端に形成された曲率低減部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の内いずれか1に記載の節水具。   Any one of Claims 1 thru | or 3 provided with the curvature reduction part formed in any one or more front-end | tips of the said 2nd cut part, the said 1st cut part, and the said 2nd cut part. The water-saving device according to claim 1. 前記錘本体の1乃至複数個所に穿設された通水孔を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の内いずれか1に記載の節水具。   The water-saving device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a water passage hole formed in one or a plurality of locations of the weight main body. 前記第1切れ目部の内壁に突起が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5の内いずれか1に記載の節水具。   The water-saving device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a protrusion is formed on an inner wall of the first cut portion.
JP2006142135A 2006-05-22 2006-05-22 Water-saving implement Withdrawn JP2007309062A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006142135A JP2007309062A (en) 2006-05-22 2006-05-22 Water-saving implement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006142135A JP2007309062A (en) 2006-05-22 2006-05-22 Water-saving implement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007309062A true JP2007309062A (en) 2007-11-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200462352Y1 (en) 2010-04-28 2012-09-06 정성택 Toilet
GB2515721A (en) * 2013-02-28 2015-01-07 Budha Singh Dhinjan Weight Apparatus
WO2016035991A1 (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-03-10 (주)흰여울누리 Toilet water-saving apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200462352Y1 (en) 2010-04-28 2012-09-06 정성택 Toilet
GB2515721A (en) * 2013-02-28 2015-01-07 Budha Singh Dhinjan Weight Apparatus
WO2016035991A1 (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-03-10 (주)흰여울누리 Toilet water-saving apparatus

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