JP2007298144A - Two objects slide fastening position adjustment mechanism - Google Patents

Two objects slide fastening position adjustment mechanism Download PDF

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JP2007298144A
JP2007298144A JP2006128149A JP2006128149A JP2007298144A JP 2007298144 A JP2007298144 A JP 2007298144A JP 2006128149 A JP2006128149 A JP 2006128149A JP 2006128149 A JP2006128149 A JP 2006128149A JP 2007298144 A JP2007298144 A JP 2007298144A
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Prior art keywords
rotating arm
rail
state
rails
arm
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JP2006128149A
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JP3943119B1 (en
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Shinji Matsuda
真次 松田
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MATSUDA GIJUTSU KENKYUSHO KK
Matsuda R&D Co Ltd
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MATSUDA GIJUTSU KENKYUSHO KK
Matsuda R&D Co Ltd
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Publication of JP3943119B1 publication Critical patent/JP3943119B1/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure of a two objects slide fastening position adjustment mechanism, which achieves smooth slide state when two objects sliding with each other are varied from a fastening state to a sliding state. <P>SOLUTION: A rotating arm 2 is arranged between rails 1 on both sides, the rotating arm 2 is abutted to the rails on the both sides from an inner side by energizing of an elastic spring 3, the fastening state between the object fixing the rail 1 and the object supporting the rotating arm 2 is achieved by frictional resistance of the abutting part, and the abutting state of the rails 1 and the rotating arm 2 is released by the state against energizing of the elastic spring 3 through a lever 4 interlocking with the rotating arm 2 and movable manually, and thereby, the object fixing the rails 1 on the both sides and the object supporting the rotating arm 2 are slidable. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、相互にスライド可能な2物体において、相互に留着し合う位置を調整自在とする機構に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a mechanism that allows adjustment of positions where two objects are slidable to each other can be adjusted.

出願人は、底部を有する内側箱と蓋を有する外側箱との双方が、上下にスライド可能である二輪車用集配箱に関する発明について特許出願を行い(特願平6−70083号)、かつ当該出願について特許権を取得したことがある(特許第3373038号)。   The applicant has filed a patent application (Japanese Patent Application No. 6-70083) regarding an invention relating to a collection box for a motorcycle in which both an inner box having a bottom and an outer box having a lid are slidable up and down. Has obtained a patent right for (No. 3373038).

前記スライド自在の内側箱と外側箱とのスライド状態を留着し、双方の位置を調整する機構においては、両側のレールの間に、操作レバーを介して前記レール間方向の幅が順次変化するような形状の弾性体を介在させ、前記弾性体と通常両側のレールとを相互の押圧によって当接した状態とし、当該当接に伴う摩擦力によって、内側の弾性体と両側のレールとを留着状態とし、操作レバーの操作によって前記当接状態を解除した場合に、両側のレールと弾性体との押圧し合う程度が減少し、かつスライドが可能であるような構成を提唱していた。   In the mechanism for fixing the sliding state between the slidable inner box and the outer box and adjusting the position of both, the width in the direction between the rails sequentially changes between the rails on both sides via an operation lever. The elastic body and the rails on both sides are brought into contact with each other by mutual pressing, and the inner elastic body and the rails on both sides are retained by the frictional force accompanying the contact. When the wearing state is set and the contact state is released by operating the operation lever, a configuration has been proposed in which the degree of pressing between the rails on both sides and the elastic body is reduced and sliding is possible.

しかしながら、前記構成の場合には、操作レバーの操作によって弾性体が両側のレールとスライドを行う際、両側のレールと摩擦しながら移動することになり、円滑なスライドを実現することが不可能であり、しかも前記弾性体の磨耗を免れることができない。
特許第3373038号公報。
However, in the case of the above configuration, when the elastic body slides with the rails on both sides by operating the operation lever, it moves while rubbing against the rails on both sides, and it is impossible to realize smooth sliding. In addition, wear of the elastic body cannot be avoided.
Japanese Patent No. 3373038.

本発明は、相互にスライドし合う2物体において、留着状態からスライド状態に変化する場合において、スムースなスライド状態が可能であるような2物体スライド留着位置調整機構の構成を提供することを課題としている。   The present invention provides a configuration of a two-object slide landing position adjustment mechanism that enables a smooth sliding state when two objects sliding with each other change from a stationary state to a sliding state. It is an issue.

前記課題を解決するため、本発明の基本構成は、両側のレールの間に回転アームを配置し、当該回転アームが弾性バネの付勢によって前記両側のレールに対し内側から当接し、かつ当該当接部における摩擦抵抗によって、レールを固着している物体と該回転アームを軸支している物体との留着状態を実現し、回転アームに連動し、かつ人手によって移動操作可能なレバーを介して、前記弾性バネの付勢に抗した状態によって、レールと回転アームとの前記当接状態を離脱させることによって、両側のレールを固着している物体と回転アームを軸支している物体とのスライドを可能とすることに基づく2物体スライド留着位置調整機構からなる。   In order to solve the above problems, the basic configuration of the present invention is that a rotating arm is arranged between rails on both sides, the rotating arm abuts against the rails on both sides from the inside by the bias of an elastic spring, and By means of frictional resistance at the contact part, the stuck state of the object fixing the rail and the object pivotally supporting the rotating arm is realized, and the lever is linked to the rotating arm and can be moved manually. By separating the contact state between the rail and the rotating arm in a state against the urging of the elastic spring, an object that fixes the rails on both sides and an object that pivotally supports the rotating arm It consists of a two-object slide landing position adjustment mechanism based on enabling the slide.

前記基本構成に基づく本発明においては、レバーの操作によって、連動している回転アームを両側のレールから離脱させた場合には、回転アームとレールとの当接状態を完全に外すことが可能となり、特許文献1による構成の場合のように、相互の押圧状態が残存した状態によるスライドを解消することができ、スムースなスライドを実現すると共に、所望の位置において、2物体の留着を実現することが可能となる。   In the present invention based on the basic configuration, when the interlocking rotating arm is detached from the rails on both sides by operating the lever, the contact state between the rotating arm and the rail can be completely removed. As in the case of the configuration according to Patent Document 1, it is possible to eliminate the slide caused by the state in which the mutual pressed state remains, thereby realizing a smooth slide and achieving the attachment of two objects at a desired position. It becomes possible.

図3は、前記基本構成を実現するためのレール1及び回転アーム2の状態を示す正面図及び側面図であって、(a)は回転アーム2が両側のレール1に当接した状態を示しており、(b)はレバー4の操作によって回転アーム2が弾性バネ3の付勢に抗して移動し、かつ当接状態が外れることによって双方がスライド可能な状態を示している。   3A and 3B are a front view and a side view showing a state of the rail 1 and the rotating arm 2 for realizing the basic configuration, wherein FIG. 3A shows a state where the rotating arm 2 is in contact with the rails 1 on both sides. (B) shows a state where the rotary arm 2 moves against the bias of the elastic spring 3 by the operation of the lever 4 and both of them can slide when the contact state is released.

即ち、本発明は、両側のレール1と回転アーム2、及び弾性バネ3、レバー4の4個の要素による簡単な構成によって、前記効果を実現することが可能である。   That is, according to the present invention, the above-described effect can be realized by a simple configuration of the four elements of the rail 1 and the rotating arm 2 on both sides, the elastic spring 3, and the lever 4.

回転アーム2の回転中心の位置と両側のレール1との距離は、回転アーム2の半径以下であることを不可欠とするが、通常は、図3に示すように、当該半径よりも短い方がバネの付勢による当接の際、強固な押圧力、ひいては大きな摩擦力による相互の物体を留着することが可能となる。   Although it is indispensable that the distance between the position of the rotation center of the rotary arm 2 and the rails 1 on both sides is equal to or less than the radius of the rotary arm 2, it is usually shorter than the radius as shown in FIG. At the time of contact by the biasing of the spring, it becomes possible to fix the mutual objects by a strong pressing force and consequently a large frictional force.

図3においては、湾曲した回転アーム2を示すが、回転アーム2の形状はこのような形態に限定される訳ではなく、例えば図2に示すような直線状の回転アーム2も当然採用可能である。   In FIG. 3, the curved rotary arm 2 is shown, but the shape of the rotary arm 2 is not limited to such a form. For example, a linear rotary arm 2 as shown in FIG. is there.

レバー4と回転アーム2との連動状態としては、図3(a)、(b)に示すように、直接回転アーム2に固着し、かつ当該レバー4を移動させる操作によって回転アーム2を移動させる実施形態、及び図1(b)に示すように、回転アーム2を軸支している物体側にレバー4を回転自在の状態にて設け、当該レバー4の回転力を伝達する中間伝達体41を介して回転アーム2の回転を実現する実施形態の何れかが通常採用されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the interlocking state of the lever 4 and the rotating arm 2 is directly fixed to the rotating arm 2 and moved by moving the lever 4. As shown in the embodiment and FIG. 1 (b), an intermediate transmission body 41 that provides a lever 4 in a rotatable state on the object side that pivotally supports the rotary arm 2 and transmits the rotational force of the lever 4. Any of the embodiments for realizing the rotation of the rotary arm 2 via the above is usually employed.

回転アーム2とレール1との摩擦を大きくするために、通常回転アーム2のうち、両側のレール1と当接する部分を略直線形状に設定している。
但し、図4に示すように、レール1の内側が、曲線状態による凹凸形状を呈しており、回転アーム2の両端が弾性変形可能であり、かつ前記凹凸形状と嵌合可能な凹凸形状を呈していることを特徴とする実施形態も採用可能である。
In order to increase the friction between the rotating arm 2 and the rail 1, the portions of the normal rotating arm 2 that are in contact with the rails 1 on both sides are set in a substantially linear shape.
However, as shown in FIG. 4, the inside of the rail 1 has an uneven shape due to a curved state, both ends of the rotating arm 2 can be elastically deformed, and an uneven shape that can be fitted to the uneven shape. It is also possible to adopt an embodiment characterized by the above.

以下、実施例に従って説明する。   Hereinafter, it demonstrates according to an Example.

実施例1は、図1に示すように、レール1を固着している物体が、底部を有している内側箱51であり、回転アーム2を固着している物体が蓋53を有している外側箱52であることを特徴としている(尚、スライド留着機構は、外側箱52の内側に位置しているため、点線によって図示している。)。   In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the object to which the rail 1 is fixed is an inner box 51 having a bottom, and the object to which the rotary arm 2 is fixed has a lid 53. The slide box is located inside the outer box 52, and is shown by a dotted line.

即ち、実施例1のように、底部を有している内側箱51と蓋53を有している外側箱52とを2物体とした場合には、相互にスライド可能な双方の箱の留着位置を選択することによって全体の容量が調整自在である容器を実現することが可能となり、郵便集配箱などに使用するのに極めて好都合である。   That is, as in the first embodiment, when two objects are the inner box 51 having the bottom and the outer box 52 having the lid 53, the attachment of both boxes that can be slid relative to each other is achieved. By selecting the position, it becomes possible to realize a container whose overall capacity is adjustable, which is very convenient for use in a mail collection box.

実施例2は、図2に示すように、レール1を固着している物体が、脚柱611を有している固定枠61であり、回転アーム2を軸支している物体が、荷台62であることを特徴としている。   In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the object to which the rail 1 is fixed is a fixed frame 61 having a leg column 611, and the object that pivotally supports the rotating arm 2 is a loading platform 62. It is characterized by being.

即ち、実施例2にお62の上下方向の位置を調整自在としながら、荷物を所望の高さ位置から供給することが可能となる。   That is, it is possible to supply the luggage from a desired height position while making the vertical position of 62 adjustable in the second embodiment.

本発明は、郵便集配箱のような容積を変化し得る運送箱の分野のみならず、スライドし合う相互の物体の留着位置を調整することに関する機械分野全般に利用することが可能である。   The present invention can be used not only in the field of a shipping box such as a postal collection box, but also in the entire machine field related to adjusting the attachment position of mutually sliding objects.

実施例1の構成を示しており、(a)は全体構成に関する側面図であり、(b)は(a)のうちのA−A断面において、左側方向の側面をも含むスライド留着機構の側断面図である。The structure of Example 1 is shown, (a) is a side view regarding the whole structure, (b) is the AA cross section of (a), and the slide attachment mechanism also includes the left side surface. It is a sectional side view. 実施例2の構成を示しており、(a)は全体構成に関する側面図であり、(b)は(a)のうちのA−A断面において、左側方向の側面をも含むスライド留着機構の側断面図である。The structure of Example 2 is shown, (a) is a side view regarding the whole structure, (b) is the AA cross section of (a), and the slide attachment mechanism also includes the left side surface. It is a sectional side view. 本発明の基本構成を示す正面図及び当該正面図においてレールの外側位置を基準とする側面図であり、(a)は回転アームが両側のレールと当接することによって2物体が留着された状態を示しており(斑点部分は回転アームの当接部位がレールに当接している位置を示す)、(b)は前記当接側から外れ、2物体がスライド可能な状態を示している。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a front view which shows the basic composition of this invention, and a side view on the basis of the outer position of a rail in the said front view, (a) is the state in which two objects were stuck because a rotating arm contact | abutted the rail of both sides (The speckled portion indicates the position where the contact portion of the rotating arm is in contact with the rail), and (b) shows a state in which the two objects are slidable by being detached from the contact side. レールの内側及び回転アームの先端が相互に嵌合し合う湾曲した凹凸状態である実施形態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows embodiment which is the curved uneven | corrugated state which the inner side of a rail and the front-end | tip of a rotation arm fit each other.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 レール
2 回転アーム
21 回転アームのうちの当接部位
3 弾性バネ
4 レバー
41 中間伝達体
51 内側箱
52 外側箱
53 蓋
61 固定枠
611 脚柱
612 脚台
62 荷台
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rail 2 Rotating arm 21 Contact part of rotating arms 3 Elastic spring 4 Lever 41 Intermediate transmission body 51 Inner box 52 Outer box 53 Lid 61 Fixed frame 611 Leg column 612 Leg stand 62 Loading platform

Claims (6)

両側のレールの間に回転アームを配置し、当該回転アームが弾性バネの付勢によって前記両側のレールに対し内側から当接し、かつ当該当接部における摩擦抵抗によって、レールを固着している物体と該回転アームを軸支している物体との留着状態を実現し、回転アームに連動し、かつ人手によって移動操作可能なレバーを介して、前記弾性バネの付勢に抗した状態によって、レールと回転アームとの前記当接状態を離脱させることによって、両側のレールを固着している物体と回転アームを軸支している物体とのスライドを可能とすることに基づく2物体スライド留着位置調整機構。   An object in which a rotating arm is disposed between rails on both sides, the rotating arm abuts against the rails on both sides from the inside by the bias of an elastic spring, and the rail is fixed by frictional resistance at the abutting portion And an object that pivotally supports the rotating arm, and a state that resists the bias of the elastic spring through a lever that is linked to the rotating arm and that can be moved and operated manually. Two-object slide attachment based on enabling sliding of the object that is fixed to the rails on both sides and the object that pivotally supports the rotation arm by releasing the contact state between the rail and the rotation arm. Position adjustment mechanism. 回転アームの回転中心位置とレールの幅との距離が、回転アームの半径よりも短いことを特徴とする請求項1記載の2物体スライド留着位置調整機構。   2. The two-object slide landing position adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a distance between a rotation center position of the rotary arm and a width of the rail is shorter than a radius of the rotary arm. 回転アームの両端が、略直線状であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の2物体スライド留着位置調整機構。   The two-object slide landing position adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the rotary arm are substantially linear. レールの内側が、曲線状態による凹凸形状を呈しており、回転アームの両端が弾性変形可能であり、かつ前記凹凸形状と嵌合可能な凹凸形状を呈していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の2物体スライド留着位置調整機構。   2. The inner side of the rail has an uneven shape due to a curved state, and both ends of the rotary arm are elastically deformable and have an uneven shape that can be fitted to the uneven shape. 2 object slide landing position adjustment mechanism. レールを固着している物体が底部を有している内側箱であり、回転アームを固着している物体が蓋を有し、かつ前記内側箱を外側からカバーしている外側箱であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の2物体スライド留着位置調整機構。   The object fixing the rail is an inner box having a bottom, and the object fixing the rotating arm is an outer box having a lid and covering the inner box from the outside. The two-object slide landing position adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: レールを固着している物体が脚柱を有している固定枠であり、回転アームを軸支している物体が荷台であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の2物体スライド留着位置調整機構。

2. The two-object slide landing position adjustment according to claim 1, wherein the object fixing the rail is a fixed frame having a pedestal, and the object pivotally supporting the rotary arm is a loading platform. mechanism.

JP2006128149A 2006-05-02 2006-05-02 Two-object slide landing position adjustment mechanism Expired - Fee Related JP3943119B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010076809A (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-08 Matsuda Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Variable capacity type article storage box
JP2014148317A (en) * 2013-01-31 2014-08-21 Form Co Ltd Slide lock device
JP2016150731A (en) * 2015-02-19 2016-08-22 株式会社テクニカル・エンタープライズ Height position locking device of variable capacity type article storage box

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111572944B (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-08-31 上海世柯仓储设备工程有限公司 Telescopic commodity circulation storing frame

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010076809A (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-08 Matsuda Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Variable capacity type article storage box
JP2014148317A (en) * 2013-01-31 2014-08-21 Form Co Ltd Slide lock device
JP2016150731A (en) * 2015-02-19 2016-08-22 株式会社テクニカル・エンタープライズ Height position locking device of variable capacity type article storage box

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