JP2007258897A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2007258897A5
JP2007258897A5 JP2006078659A JP2006078659A JP2007258897A5 JP 2007258897 A5 JP2007258897 A5 JP 2007258897A5 JP 2006078659 A JP2006078659 A JP 2006078659A JP 2006078659 A JP2006078659 A JP 2006078659A JP 2007258897 A5 JP2007258897 A5 JP 2007258897A5
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Japan
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power line
carrier communication
line carrier
frame
communication apparatus
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JP2006078659A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2007258897A (en
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Priority to JP2006078659A priority Critical patent/JP2007258897A/en
Priority claimed from JP2006078659A external-priority patent/JP2007258897A/en
Publication of JP2007258897A publication Critical patent/JP2007258897A/en
Publication of JP2007258897A5 publication Critical patent/JP2007258897A5/ja
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Claims (14)

電力線に接続された電力線搬送通信装置において、
電力線の交流電圧に同期して、該交流電圧に重畳して周期的に発生されるノイズを検出する手段と、
該周期性ノイズを避けるように1つあるいは複数のフレームでフレーム列を構成し、当該フレーム列を構成する全てのフレームの長さとフレーム相互間の長さの総和が前記電力線の交流電圧の周期の1/2に等しくなるようにフレームを構成するスケジューリング手段と
を備えた電力線搬送通信装置。
In the power line carrier communication device connected to the power line,
Means for detecting periodically generated noise superimposed on the AC voltage in synchronization with the AC voltage of the power line;
A frame sequence is composed of one or a plurality of frames so as to avoid the periodic noise, and the sum of the lengths of all the frames constituting the frame sequence and the lengths between the frames is the period of the AC voltage of the power line. A power line carrier communication apparatus comprising: scheduling means for configuring a frame to be equal to 1/2 .
上記スケジューリング手段が、上記電力線の交流電圧の周期の1/2から、検出されたノイズの幅を引いた値よりも短いフレームを構成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電力線搬送通信装置。   2. The power line carrier communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the scheduling unit configures a frame shorter than a value obtained by subtracting a detected noise width from ½ of the period of the AC voltage of the power line. . 上記ノイズを検出する手段が、
各フレームの長さとフレーム相互間の間隔の長さの和が上記電力線の交流電圧の周期の1/2よりも長く、フレーム周期毎に上記電力線の交流電圧に対するフレームの送信タイミングのずれが変化する、複数のフレームから成るフレーム列で構成されたトレーニング信号を送信し、
受信されたトレーニング信号の品質の変化を検出することにより伝送路状況を検出することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電力線搬送通信装置。
The means for detecting the noise is:
The sum of the length of each frame and the length of the interval between frames is longer than ½ of the AC voltage cycle of the power line, and the frame transmission timing shift with respect to the AC voltage of the power line changes every frame cycle. Send a training signal consisting of a sequence of frames consisting of multiple frames,
The power line carrier communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a transmission path condition is detected by detecting a change in quality of a received training signal.
上記ノイズを検出する手段が、受信したトレーニング信号の品質の劣化が、上記交流電圧の周期の1/2の期間のうちで最大となる区間を検出することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電力線搬送通信装置。   The means for detecting the noise detects a section in which the deterioration of the quality of the received training signal is maximized in a half of the period of the AC voltage. Power line carrier communication device. 上記ノイズを検出する手段が、受信したトレーニング信号の品質の劣化が基準値を超える区間を検出することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電力線搬送通信装置。   The power line carrier communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the means for detecting the noise detects a section in which the deterioration of the quality of the received training signal exceeds a reference value. 上記ノイズを検出する手段が、
上記伝送路状況の検出を時間区間毎に行い、
信号の品質の劣化が基準値よりも大きい区間を再度複数のより小さな区間に分け、該より小さな区間毎に伝送路状況の検出を行うことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電力線搬送通信装置。
The means for detecting the noise is:
The above transmission path status is detected for each time interval,
2. The power line carrier communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a section in which deterioration in signal quality is larger than a reference value is divided again into a plurality of smaller sections, and transmission path conditions are detected for each of the smaller sections. .
上記ノイズを検出する手段が、信号強度、サブキャリアのS/N比、誤り訂正数、CRC結果のうちの少なくとも一つに基づいて、受信したトレーニング信号の劣化を検出することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電力線搬送通信装置。   The means for detecting noise detects deterioration of a received training signal based on at least one of signal strength, subcarrier S / N ratio, number of error corrections, and CRC result. Item 4. The power line carrier communication device according to Item 1. 上記スケジューリング手段は、上記検出されたノイズの発生のタイミングには、フレーム内のユーザデータを送受信するチャネル内に、ユーザデータの送信を行わない区間を設けるスケジュールを行うことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電力線搬送通信装置。   2. The scheduling unit according to claim 1, wherein at the timing of occurrence of the detected noise, a schedule is provided in which a section in which user data is not transmitted is provided in a channel for transmitting and receiving user data in a frame. The power line carrier communication apparatus described in 1. 上記スケジューリング手段は、受信されたトレーニング信号のサブキャリアのS/N比の検出結果に応じた変調方式をそれぞれ異なる時間区間に割り当てるようにフレームを構成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電力線搬送通信装置。   The said scheduling means comprises a flame | frame so that the modulation system according to the detection result of the S / N ratio of the subcarrier of the received training signal may be allocated to a different time interval, respectively. Power line carrier communication device. 上記スケジューリング手段は、接続されているスレーブの周期性ノイズの時間方向の検出結果を基に、各スレーブの時間区間優先情報を把握しスケジューリングを行うことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電力線搬送通信装置。   2. The power line carrier according to claim 1, wherein the scheduling means grasps time interval priority information of each slave based on a detection result of periodic noise of a connected slave in a time direction and performs scheduling. Communication device. 電力線に接続された電力線搬送通信装置において、電力線の交流電圧の位相を検出し、該交流電圧が最大の振幅となる区間を避けるように、1つあるいは複数のフレームでフレーム列を構成し、当該フレーム列を構成する全てのフレームの長さとフレーム相互間の長さの総和が前記電力線の交流電圧の周期の1/2に等しくなるようにフレームを構成するスケジュール手段を備えた電力線搬送通信装置。In the power line carrier communication device connected to the power line, the phase of the AC voltage of the power line is detected, and a frame sequence is configured with one or a plurality of frames so as to avoid a section where the AC voltage has the maximum amplitude, A power line carrier communication apparatus comprising schedule means for constituting a frame so that the sum of the lengths of all the frames constituting the frame train and the length between the frames is equal to ½ of the period of the AC voltage of the power line. データ伝送のため時分割多元接続を行うことを特徴とする請求項1又は11に記載の電力線搬送通信装置。 The power line carrier communication apparatus according to claim 1 or 11 , wherein time division multiple access is performed for data transmission. データ伝送のためポーリングにより制御されることを特徴とする請求項1又は11に記載の電力線搬送通信装置。 The power line carrier communication apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the power line carrier communication apparatus is controlled by polling for data transmission. 上記スケジューリング手段は、上記ノイズを検出する手段により品質の劣化が基準値を超えると判定された区間のみトレーニングを行うことを特徴とする請求項に記載の電力線搬送通信装置。 6. The power line carrier communication apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the scheduling unit performs training only in a section in which it is determined that the quality deterioration exceeds a reference value by the noise detection unit.
JP2006078659A 2006-03-22 2006-03-22 Power line carrier communication apparatus, and frame Pending JP2007258897A (en)

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JP5448359B2 (en) * 2007-05-30 2014-03-19 パナソニック株式会社 Power line communication method, power line communication apparatus, and power line communication system
JP5328387B2 (en) * 2009-01-16 2013-10-30 パナソニック株式会社 COMMUNICATION DEVICE, COMMUNICATION METHOD, AND INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
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JP2011061572A (en) * 2009-09-11 2011-03-24 Panasonic Corp In-vehicle communication apparatus and vehicle employing the same
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JP5632258B2 (en) * 2010-11-04 2014-11-26 株式会社メガチップス Communication device
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FR3034274B1 (en) 2015-03-27 2017-03-24 Stmicroelectronics Rousset METHOD FOR PROCESSING AN ANALOGUE SIGNAL FROM A TRANSMISSION CHANNEL, ESPECIALLY AN ONLINE CARRIER CURRENT VEHICLE SIGNAL
FR3038800A1 (en) * 2015-07-09 2017-01-13 Stmicroelectronics Rousset METHOD FOR PROCESSING A SIGNAL FROM A TRANSMISSION CHANNEL, PARTICULARLY AN IN-LINE CARRIER CURRENT VEHICLE SIGNAL, AND ESPECIALLY CHANNEL ESTIMATION, AND CORRESPONDING RECEIVER
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FR3038801B1 (en) 2015-07-09 2017-07-21 Stmicroelectronics Rousset METHOD OF ESTIMATING A TEMPORALLY INVARIANT TRANSMISSION CHANNEL AND CORRESPONDING RECEIVER
JP6578151B2 (en) * 2015-08-10 2019-09-18 日本電信電話株式会社 Digital information transmission system and digital information transmission method
JP6518611B2 (en) * 2016-03-11 2019-05-22 日本電信電話株式会社 Digital information transmission system, transmission apparatus and transmission method thereof
JP7065021B2 (en) * 2018-12-28 2022-05-11 ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 Power line communication device

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JPS61121541A (en) * 1984-11-16 1986-06-09 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co Data transmitter using power supply line as transmission line
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