JP2007256897A - Stereovision image photographing method - Google Patents

Stereovision image photographing method Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007256897A
JP2007256897A JP2006117226A JP2006117226A JP2007256897A JP 2007256897 A JP2007256897 A JP 2007256897A JP 2006117226 A JP2006117226 A JP 2006117226A JP 2006117226 A JP2006117226 A JP 2006117226A JP 2007256897 A JP2007256897 A JP 2007256897A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
photographing
stereoscopic
image
stereovision
photographing method
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Pending
Application number
JP2006117226A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiki Sakakibara
芳樹 榊原
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LEG KNIT TEC KK
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LEG KNIT TEC KK
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Publication date
Application filed by LEG KNIT TEC KK filed Critical LEG KNIT TEC KK
Priority to JP2006117226A priority Critical patent/JP2007256897A/en
Publication of JP2007256897A publication Critical patent/JP2007256897A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stereovision image photographing method for photographing at narrow pitches, and attaining multi-eye stereovision. <P>SOLUTION: In photographing for stereovision, camera lenses are arranged in a "W"-shape. photographing is attained at narrow pitches without being constrained on the width of the camera lens. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、レンチキュラー、専用液晶モニター等と組み合わせて、立体視を得ようとする場合の奥行き情報を持った映像撮影(以下、立体撮影という)に関する。  The present invention relates to video shooting (hereinafter referred to as stereoscopic shooting) having depth information when a stereoscopic view is to be obtained in combination with a lenticular, a dedicated liquid crystal monitor, or the like.

従来の立体撮影は、図2に示すように、棒状の治具に直線的にカメラ・レンズを配列して行われる。
立体視が実現する要素は多元的であるが、もっとも重要な要素は左右視差である。立体撮影は、実際の被写体から、左右視差をもった映像を作成する。得られた映像を、立体視のために再生する。特殊な眼鏡を利用する方法と、レンチキュラーレンズや液晶等の画像バリアーによって裸眼のまま立体視を実現する再生方法とがある。
裸眼立体視はレンチキュラーレンズや画像バリアーで左右の目に入る映像を振り分けている。その振り分けのためには、レンチキュラー、画像バリアーの特性に合わせて、撮影映像を加工配列する。
裸眼立体視で、自然で、良好な立体視を得るためには、撮影するカメラは・レンズは多数であるほどよく、多眼、もしくは、超多眼撮影が望まれる。
Conventional stereoscopic photography is performed by linearly arranging cameras and lenses on a rod-shaped jig as shown in FIG.
The elements that realize stereoscopic viewing are pluralistic, but the most important element is left-right parallax. Stereoscopic imaging creates a video with left-right parallax from an actual subject. The obtained video is played back for stereoscopic viewing. There are a method of using special glasses and a playback method of realizing stereoscopic viewing with the naked eye using an image barrier such as a lenticular lens or liquid crystal.
Autostereoscopic viewing uses a lenticular lens and an image barrier to distribute the images that enter the left and right eyes. For the distribution, the captured images are processed and arranged according to the characteristics of the lenticular and the image barrier.
In order to obtain natural and good stereoscopic vision with autostereoscopic viewing, the number of cameras to be photographed is better, and multi-lens or super-multi-angle photographing is desired.

しかしながら、以上の技術によれば、レンズ中心間距離は、カメラ・レンズ横幅によって規定されていた。被写体との関連で、図21の上限は規定されるため、細やかな間隔での撮影は行い得なかった。
そこで、この発明は、狭ピッチでの撮影を可能とし、多眼立体視を実現する手段を提供すること
を課題とする。
However, according to the above technique, the distance between the lens centers is defined by the camera / lens width. Since the upper limit of FIG. 21 is defined in relation to the subject, it was not possible to shoot at fine intervals.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide means for enabling photographing at a narrow pitch and realizing multi-view stereoscopic viewing.

以上の課題を解決するために、第一発明は、立体視を得るための撮影において、レンズ部分を「W」字型に配列する撮影方法である。
第二発明は、第一発明によって得られた画像は、横1列の視点からの映像ではなく、上下方向に波打った視点のものとなる。一般的なレンチキュラー、画像バリアーは、横一列の画像並びを前提としている。第二発明は、第一発明によって得られた「W」字型に上下に波打った視点の映像を何らの細工も行わないで、そのまま再現する画像加工である。
第三発明は、前期加工によって得られた画像を用いて作成されるレンチキュラー製品
である。
第四発明は、第1項撮影のためのカメラ等固定治具
である。
In order to solve the above problems, the first invention is a photographing method in which lens portions are arranged in a “W” shape in photographing for obtaining a stereoscopic view.
In the second invention, the image obtained by the first invention is not an image from a horizontal row of viewpoints, but a viewpoint wavy in the vertical direction. General lenticular and image barriers are premised on a horizontal row of images. The second invention is an image processing for reproducing the image of the viewpoint wavy up and down in the “W” shape obtained by the first invention as it is without performing any special work.
The third invention is a lenticular product created using an image obtained by the previous processing.
4th invention is fixing jigs, such as a camera for the 1st term photography.

第一発明によれば、レンズ間隔がカメラ・レンズの幅に規定されないため、より狭ピッチの撮影画像が得られる。結果として、多眼立体視が実現する。
第二発明によれば、人間の目の解像度は、横方向に最大で、縦方向、斜め方向には順に低下することを利用し、上下方向にずれた視点の映像もそのまま横に配列し再生する。上下のずれは、感知できないばかりか、かえって上下方向にずれた視点映像が同時に目に入力されることにより、なめらかな運動視差が生じ、良好な立体視が得られる。
According to the first invention, since the lens interval is not defined by the width of the camera lens, a captured image with a narrower pitch can be obtained. As a result, multi-view stereoscopic viewing is realized.
According to the second invention, the resolution of the human eye is maximized in the horizontal direction and gradually decreases in the vertical and diagonal directions, and the video of the viewpoint shifted in the vertical direction is also arranged horizontally and reproduced. To do. The vertical displacement is not only perceivable, but the viewpoint image shifted in the vertical direction is input to the eyes at the same time, so that smooth motion parallax is generated and a good stereoscopic view is obtained.

この発明の一実施形態を、図1に示す。
カメラ1に対してカメラ2が斜め上方に、本体の最大幅が重ならないように配置されている。用いるカメラ形状にもよるが、従来方式の約2倍の狭ピッチでの撮影が可能である。
One embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.
The camera 2 is arranged obliquely upward with respect to the camera 1 so that the maximum width of the main body does not overlap. Depending on the shape of the camera used, it is possible to shoot at a narrow pitch that is approximately twice that of the conventional method.

「他の実施形態」
図1の実施形態では、カメラは上下に2列並べられたが、他の実施形態では、図3に示すように3列でもそれ以上でも良い。また、「W」字型は、斜め配置を象徴的に述べた物であり、図3−2のようないわば「N」配置でも同様である。
"Other embodiments"
In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the cameras are arranged in two rows vertically, but in other embodiments, the number of cameras may be three or more as shown in FIG. The “W” shape is a symbolic description of the diagonal arrangement, and the same applies to the “N” arrangement as shown in FIG. 3-2.

第1及び第4発明によるカメラ配置及びその治具の例である。It is an example of the camera arrangement | positioning by the 1st and 4th invention, and its jig | tool. 従来技術による立体撮影方法の例である。It is an example of the stereoscopic imaging method by a prior art. 第1発明及び第4発明の別の実施例である。It is another Example of 1st invention and 4th invention.

Claims (4)

立体視を得るための撮影において、レンズ部分を「W」字型に配列する撮影方法。A photographing method in which lens portions are arranged in a “W” shape in photographing for obtaining a stereoscopic view. 前期撮影方法の結果得られた画像を再現し、立体視を実現する画像加工Image processing that reproduces images obtained as a result of the previous shooting method and realizes stereoscopic vision 前期加工によって得られた画像を用いて作成されるレンチキュラー製品Lenticular products created using images obtained by the previous process 第1項撮影のためのカメラ等固定治具Item 1 Fixing jig for cameras, etc.
JP2006117226A 2006-03-23 2006-03-23 Stereovision image photographing method Pending JP2007256897A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006117226A JP2007256897A (en) 2006-03-23 2006-03-23 Stereovision image photographing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007256897A true JP2007256897A (en) 2007-10-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011503649A (en) * 2007-11-07 2011-01-27 バイノクル Camera holding module and relief (stereoscopic image) imaging device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011503649A (en) * 2007-11-07 2011-01-27 バイノクル Camera holding module and relief (stereoscopic image) imaging device

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