JP2007247975A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2007247975A
JP2007247975A JP2006071964A JP2006071964A JP2007247975A JP 2007247975 A JP2007247975 A JP 2007247975A JP 2006071964 A JP2006071964 A JP 2006071964A JP 2006071964 A JP2006071964 A JP 2006071964A JP 2007247975 A JP2007247975 A JP 2007247975A
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casing
air
air conditioner
heat exchanger
suction port
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JP2007247975A5 (en
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Kazunobu Sekiguchi
和伸 関口
Ryoshi Abe
亮志 阿部
Hiroki Okazawa
宏樹 岡澤
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an air conditioner capable of uniformizing air speed distribution of air passing through a heat exchanger. <P>SOLUTION: A main body suction opening 2a is provided on a lower side of an air conditioner main body 1, and a blowout opening 3 is provided on the front thereof. A casing 4 is disposed so that a casing outside blowout end 10 incorporating a multi-blade fan 5 is at the lower side of the air conditioner main body 1, and a casing maximum suction area 13 is near the main body suction opening 2a. In response to the biased blowout air speed distribution of the casing 4, the heat exchanger 6 is incliningly disposed so that of the blowout opening 3, a side with faster air blowout speed is near to the heat exchanger 6, and a side of slower air blowout speed is far from the heat exchanger 6. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、空気調和機に関し、さらに詳しくは天井等の高所に設置される空気調和機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an air conditioner, and more particularly to an air conditioner installed at a high place such as a ceiling.

従来の天井等の高天井に設置される空気調和機はケーシング内に多翼ファンを配設し、コンパクト化を図るためにケーシング吹出口側に熱交換器を多翼ファンに近い方を下に、多翼ファンに遠い方を上に傾斜状態に配置している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
また、傾斜した熱交換器の前面との間隔が全周において略等しくなるようにケーシング吹出口を徐々に拡大しているものもある(例えば、特許文献2参照)。
A conventional air conditioner installed on a high ceiling such as a ceiling has a multi-blade fan in the casing, and in order to make it more compact, a heat exchanger is placed on the casing outlet side closer to the multi-blade fan. The one far from the multi-blade fan is arranged in an inclined state upward (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
In some cases, the casing outlet is gradually enlarged so that the distance from the front surface of the inclined heat exchanger becomes substantially equal over the entire circumference (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

実開昭63−118397号公報(第1図)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-118397 (FIG. 1) 特開平6−58564号公報(第4頁、第1図)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-58564 (page 4, FIG. 1)

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載された従来の空気調和機はシロッコファンを用いる為、その特性からケーシング吹出口の風速分布がケーシングの外周程速くなるように大きく偏っており、その為熱交換器を通過する風速分布が偏り、熱交換性能の低下、運転音の増加等の問題点があった。   However, since the conventional air conditioner described in Patent Document 1 uses a sirocco fan, the wind speed distribution of the casing outlet is largely biased so that the outer circumference of the casing becomes faster due to its characteristics. There are problems such as uneven distribution of wind speed passing through, deterioration of heat exchange performance, and increase of operation sound.

また、特許文献2に記載された別の従来の空気調和機ではケーシング吹出口を徐々に拡大して吹出風速の均一化を図っているが、ケーシング寸法が大きくなり、ユニットの小型化が図れず、またコストの増加等の問題があった。   Further, in another conventional air conditioner described in Patent Document 2, the casing blowout port is gradually enlarged to make the blowout air speed uniform, but the casing size becomes large and the unit cannot be downsized. There were also problems such as an increase in cost.

この発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、第1の目的は熱交換器を通過する風速分布を均一化することができる空気調和機を得るものである。   This invention was made in order to solve the above problems, and a first object is to obtain an air conditioner capable of uniforming the wind speed distribution passing through the heat exchanger.

また、第2の目的はファン動力を増大せずに吸込風量を拡大することができる空気調和機を得るものである。   The second object is to obtain an air conditioner that can expand the intake air volume without increasing the fan power.

この発明に係る空気調和機は、空調機本体と、この空調機本体の内部に配設されたケーシングと、このケーシングに収納され、外部からの駆動力により回転駆動する多翼ファンと、前記空調機本体の内部に固定され、前記ケーシングの空気吹出口側に対向して設けられた熱交換器と、を備え、前記空調機本体の前記多翼ファン側に空気の吸込口を形成してなる空気調和機であって、前記空気吹出口側のうち、吹出し風速の速い方が近くに、吹出し風速の遅い方が遠くになるように前記熱交換器を傾斜させて配設したものである。   An air conditioner according to the present invention includes an air conditioner body, a casing disposed inside the air conditioner body, a multiblade fan housed in the casing and driven to rotate by an external driving force, and the air conditioner. A heat exchanger fixed inside the machine main body and provided facing the air outlet side of the casing, and formed with an air inlet on the multi-blade fan side of the air conditioner main body In the air conditioner, the heat exchanger is inclined and arranged so that the one with the higher blowing air speed is closer and the one with the lower blowing air speed is farther.

この発明によれば、熱交換器をケーシングの空気吹出口に対向させ、さらにケーシングの空気吹出口側のうち、吹出し風速の速い方が近くに、吹出し風速の遅い方が遠くになるように熱交換器を傾斜させて配設したので、熱交換器を通過する風速分布を均一化でき、熱交換性能のアップ、ユニットの低騒音化、コンパクト化、省エネ化という効果を有する。   According to the present invention, the heat exchanger is opposed to the air outlet of the casing, and further, of the air outlet side of the casing, the one with the higher blowing air speed is closer, and the one with the lower blowing air speed is farther away. Since the exchanger is disposed at an inclination, the wind speed distribution passing through the heat exchanger can be made uniform, and the effects of improved heat exchange performance, lower unit noise, compactness, and energy saving can be obtained.

実施の形態1.
図1はこの発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の縦断面図、図2はこの発明の実施の形態1における横断面図を示すものであり、図1におけるA−A断面図である。
図において、空気調和機本体1の下側に本体吸込口2aが、正面側に吹出口3が設けられ、空気調和機本体1の内にはケーシング4が設けられている。ケーシング4は、ケーシング外側吹出端10が空気調和機本体1の下側になり、ケーシング最大吸込エリア13が本体吸込口2aの近傍になるように配設している。このケーシング4内には多翼ファン5が配設され、これを駆動するモータ14と連結されている。熱交換器6はケーシング吹出口8側に対向して設けられ、ケーシングの偏った吹出し風速分布に対応して、吹出し風速の速い方が近くに、吹出し風速の遅い方が遠くになるように傾斜させている。熱交換器6の下側にはドレンパン7が配設されている。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an air conditioner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a transverse sectional view according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, which is an AA sectional view in FIG.
In the figure, a main body inlet 2 a is provided on the lower side of the air conditioner main body 1, a blower outlet 3 is provided on the front side, and a casing 4 is provided in the air conditioner main body 1. The casing 4 is disposed so that the casing outer outlet end 10 is on the lower side of the air conditioner main body 1 and the casing maximum suction area 13 is in the vicinity of the main body inlet 2a. A multiblade fan 5 is disposed in the casing 4 and is connected to a motor 14 for driving the fan. The heat exchanger 6 is provided facing the casing outlet 8 side, and inclines so that the higher blown air speed is closer and the slower blown air speed is farther in correspondence with the uneven blown air velocity distribution of the casing. I am letting. A drain pan 7 is disposed below the heat exchanger 6.

次に動作について説明する。
このように構成された空気調和機本体1においては、モータ14により多翼ファン5が駆動されることにより、空気が本体吸込口2aを通り、ケーシング吸込口12に吸い込まれる。この際ケーシング最大吸込エリア13が本体吸込口2aの近傍にあるので、圧力損失の影響が最小限となり、同一駆動力でより多く吸い込むことができる。吸い込まれた空気はケーシング4、多翼ファン5により増圧された後、ケーシング吹出口8から熱交換器6に吹出される。吹出された空気はケーシング外側吹出端10側の風速が速く、ケーシング内側吹出端11側の風速が遅い分布偏った分布をしているが、熱交換器6が抵抗となるため、風速の速い空気はすべて熱交換器6をまっすぐに通過するのではなく、熱交換器6に沿って流れる傾向になり、風速の遅いケーシング内側吹出端10側の空気と混じり合い、均一化されて、熱交換器6を通過する。空気は熱交換器6を通過する際に加熱、もしくは冷却された後、本体吹出口3より室内に向かって吹出される。
Next, the operation will be described.
In the air conditioner main body 1 configured as described above, the multiblade fan 5 is driven by the motor 14, so that air passes through the main body inlet 2 a and is sucked into the casing inlet 12. At this time, since the casing maximum suction area 13 is in the vicinity of the main body suction port 2a, the influence of pressure loss is minimized, and more suction can be performed with the same driving force. The sucked air is increased in pressure by the casing 4 and the multiblade fan 5 and then blown out from the casing outlet 8 to the heat exchanger 6. The blown air has a distribution with a high wind speed on the casing outer blowing end 10 side and a slow distribution on the casing inner blowing end 11 side. However, since the heat exchanger 6 becomes a resistance, air with a high wind speed is used. Do not pass straight through the heat exchanger 6, but tend to flow along the heat exchanger 6, mixed with the air on the casing inner blow-off end 10 side where the wind speed is low, and uniformized. Go through 6. The air is heated or cooled when passing through the heat exchanger 6 and then blown out from the main body outlet 3 into the room.

以上のように、熱交換器を通過する風速分布を均一化するようにしているので、熱交換性能のアップ、低騒音化を実現することができ、ユニットのコンパクト化、省エネ化することができる。   As described above, since the wind speed distribution passing through the heat exchanger is made uniform, the heat exchange performance can be improved and the noise can be reduced, and the unit can be made compact and energy saving. .

実施の形態2.
以上の実施の形態1では、ケーシング外側吹出端10を本体1下側の本体吸込口2a側に配置したものであるが、次にケーシング外側吹出端10を本体吸込口2aと反対側に配置した実施の形態2を説明する。
図3は、このような場合の、縦断面図を示すものである。
図において、空気調和機本体1の下側に本体吸込口2a、もしくは空気調和機本体1の背面側に本体吸込口2bを配設している。空気調和機本体1の正面側には吹出口3が設けられ、空気調和機本体1の内にはケーシング4がケーシング外側吹出端10が空気調和機本体1の上側になるように配置されている。このケーシング4内には多翼ファン5が配設され、これを駆動するモータ14と連結されている。熱交換器6はケーシング吹出口8側に対向して設けられ、ケーシングの偏った吹出し風速分布に対応して、吹出し風速の速い方が近くに、吹出し風速の遅い方が遠くになるように傾斜させている。熱交換器6の下側にはドレンパン7が配設されている。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
In the first embodiment described above, the casing outer outlet end 10 is disposed on the main body inlet 2a side below the main body 1. Next, the casing outer outlet end 10 is disposed on the opposite side of the main body inlet 2a. Embodiment 2 will be described.
FIG. 3 shows a longitudinal sectional view in such a case.
In the figure, a main body suction port 2 a is disposed below the air conditioner main body 1, or a main body suction port 2 b is disposed on the back side of the air conditioner main body 1. A blower outlet 3 is provided on the front side of the air conditioner main body 1, and the casing 4 is arranged in the air conditioner main body 1 such that the casing outer outlet end 10 is on the upper side of the air conditioner main body 1. . A multiblade fan 5 is disposed in the casing 4 and is connected to a motor 14 for driving the fan. The heat exchanger 6 is provided facing the casing outlet 8 side, and inclines so that the higher blown air speed is closer and the slower blown air speed is farther in correspondence with the uneven blown air velocity distribution of the casing. I am letting. A drain pan 7 is disposed below the heat exchanger 6.

次に動作について説明する。
このように構成された空気調和機本体1においては、モータ14により多翼ファン5が駆動されることにより、空気が本体吸込口2a、もしくは2bを通り、図2のケーシング吸込口12に吸い込まれる。空気調和機本体1の背面に本体吸込口2bが配設されている場合、ケーシング最大吸込エリア10が本体吸込口2bの近傍にあるので、圧力損失の影響が最小限となり、同一駆動力でより多く吸い込むことができる。その他の動作、及び効果については実施の形態1と同様なので、説明を省略する。
なお、上記の例では、空気調和機本体1の背面に本体吸込口が配設されている場合を示したが、空気調和機本体1の側面に本体吸込口を配設してもよい。この場合も同様の効果を奏する。
Next, the operation will be described.
In the air conditioner main body 1 configured as described above, when the multiblade fan 5 is driven by the motor 14, the air passes through the main body inlet 2a or 2b and is sucked into the casing inlet 12 of FIG. . When the main body suction port 2b is disposed on the back of the air conditioner main body 1, the casing maximum suction area 10 is in the vicinity of the main body suction port 2b. I can inhale a lot. Since other operations and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.
In addition, although the case where the main body inlet was provided in the back surface of the air conditioner main body 1 was shown in said example, you may arrange | position a main body inlet in the side surface of the air conditioner main body 1. FIG. In this case, the same effect is obtained.

この発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the air conditioner in Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the air conditioner in Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態2における空気調和機の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the air conditioner in Embodiment 2 of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 空気調和機本体、2a 本体吸込口、2b 本体吸込口、3 本体吹出口、4 ケーシング、5 多翼ファン、6 熱交換器、7 ドレンパン、8 ケーシング吹出口、9 仕切板、10 ケーシング外側吹出端、11 ケーシング内側吹出端、12 ケーシング吸込口、13 ケーシング最大吸込エリア、14 モータ。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Air conditioner main body, 2a Main body inlet, 2b Main body inlet, 3 Main body outlet, 4 Casing, 5 Multiblade fan, 6 Heat exchanger, 7 Drain pan, 8 Casing outlet, 9 Partition plate, 10 Outer casing outlet End, 11 Casing inner outlet, 12 Casing inlet, 13 Casing maximum suction area, 14 Motor.

Claims (6)

空調機本体と、
この空調機本体の内部に配設されたケーシングと、
このケーシングに収納され、外部からの駆動力により回転駆動する多翼ファンと、
前記空調機本体の内部に固定され、前記ケーシングの空気吹出口側に対向して設けられた熱交換器と、
を備え、前記空調機本体の前記多翼ファン側の一側面に空気の吸込口を形成してなる空気調和機であって、
前記空気吹出口側のうち、吹出し風速の速い方が近くに、吹出し風速の遅い方が遠くになるように前記熱交換器を傾斜させて配設したことを特徴とする空気調和機。
An air conditioner body,
A casing disposed inside the air conditioner body,
A multiblade fan housed in this casing and driven to rotate by an external driving force;
A heat exchanger fixed inside the air conditioner body and provided facing the air outlet side of the casing;
An air conditioner formed by forming an air suction port on one side of the airfoil main unit on the multi-blade fan side,
The air conditioner is characterized in that the heat exchanger is inclined and arranged so that the one with a higher blowing air speed is closer and the one with a lower blowing air speed is farther.
前記空調機本体の前記多翼ファン側下面に空気吸込口を形成し、
前記ケーシングから吹出す空気の速い側に延設して設けられたケーシング外側吹出端と、前記ケーシングから吹出す空気の遅い側に延設して設けられたケーシング内側吹出端とを備え、前記ケーシング外側吹出端を前記空調機本体の空気吸込口側に近接させ、且つ前記ケーシング内側吹出端を前記空調機本体の空気吸込口側から遠くに離して配置したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機。
Forming an air suction port on the lower surface of the airfoil body on the multi-blade fan side;
A casing outer blowing end provided to extend to the fast side of the air blown out from the casing; and a casing inner blowing end provided to extend to the slow side of the air blown out of the casing. The outer blow-out end is disposed close to the air suction port side of the air conditioner body, and the casing inner blow-off end is arranged far away from the air suction port side of the air conditioner body. Air conditioner.
前記空調機本体の前記多翼ファン側下面に空気吸込口を形成し、
前記ケーシングから吹出す空気の速い側に延設して設けられたケーシング外側吹出端と、前記ケーシングから吹出す空気の遅い側に延設して設けられたケーシング内側吹出端とを備え、前記ケーシング内側吹出端を前記空調機本体の空気吸込口側に近接させ、且つ前記ケーシング外側吹出端を前記空調機本体の空気吸込口側から遠くに離して配置したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機。
Forming an air suction port on the lower surface of the airfoil body on the multi-blade fan side;
A casing outer blowing end provided to extend to the fast side of the air blown out from the casing; and a casing inner blowing end provided to extend to the slow side of the air blown out of the casing. The inner blow-off end is disposed close to the air suction port side of the air conditioner body, and the casing outer blow-off end is arranged far away from the air suction port side of the air conditioner body. Air conditioner.
前記空調機本体の前記多翼ファン側背面に空気吸込口を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機。   The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein an air suction port is formed on a back surface of the air conditioner body on the multi-blade fan side. 前記空調機本体の前記多翼ファン側側面に空気吸込口を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機。   The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein an air suction port is formed on a side surface of the air conditioner main body on the multi-blade fan side. 前記熱交換器を、前記ケーシング外側吹出端から吹出した空気の少なくとも一部が前記熱交換器の側面に沿って流れる程度に傾斜させて配設したことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の空気調和機。
6. The heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchanger is disposed so as to be inclined so that at least a part of the air blown out from the outer blowout end of the casing flows along a side surface of the heat exchanger. The air conditioner described in Crab.
JP2006071964A 2006-03-16 2006-03-16 Air conditioner Pending JP2007247975A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106403040A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-02-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner air outlet structure and air conditioner
CN112880021A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control device and method of air conditioner and air conditioner

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106403040A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-02-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner air outlet structure and air conditioner
CN112880021A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control device and method of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN112880021B (en) * 2021-01-25 2022-07-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control device and method of air conditioner and air conditioner

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