JP2007230961A - 1-fluoro-1,1-bis(phenylsulfonyl)methane and its manufacturinging method - Google Patents

1-fluoro-1,1-bis(phenylsulfonyl)methane and its manufacturinging method Download PDF

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JP2007230961A
JP2007230961A JP2006057330A JP2006057330A JP2007230961A JP 2007230961 A JP2007230961 A JP 2007230961A JP 2006057330 A JP2006057330 A JP 2006057330A JP 2006057330 A JP2006057330 A JP 2006057330A JP 2007230961 A JP2007230961 A JP 2007230961A
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bis
methane
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arylsulfonyl
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JP4951754B2 (en
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Takeshi Toru
健 融
Tetsuo Shibata
哲男 柴田
Shuichi Nakamura
修一 中村
Takao Fukuzumi
岳雄 福澄
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Nagoya Institute of Technology NUC
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C317/00Sulfones; Sulfoxides
    • C07C317/14Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel 1-fluoro-1,1-bis(arylsulfonyl)methane useful for monofluoromethylation and its manufacturing method. <P>SOLUTION: The method for manufascturing a fluorobis(arylsulfonyl)methane represented by formula (2): (ArSO<SB>2</SB>)<SB>2</SB>CHF (wherein Ar is a substituted or nonsubstituted phenyl group or naphthyl group)comprises treating a bis(arylsulfonyl)methane represented by formula (1): (ArSO<SB>2</SB>)<SB>2</SB>CH<SB>2</SB>(wherein Ar is the same as defined above) with a base, and then adding a fluorinating reagent, and the fluorobis(arylsulfonyl)methane represented by the above formula (2) is a novel compound very useful for manufacturing monofluoromethylated compounds. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、モノフルオロメチル化に有用な新規1−フルオロ−1,1−ビス(アリールスルホニル)メタンおよびその製造法に関する。   The present invention relates to a novel 1-fluoro-1,1-bis (arylsulfonyl) methane useful for monofluoromethylation and a process for producing the same.

フルオロ化合物は、医薬品として有用な生理活性物質において、特長ある性能を付加するものとして重要である。これまでエノラートなど活性化された部位でのモノフルオロ化、ハロゲンなどに対する置換反応などでのモノフルオロ化反応は知られていたが、モノフルオロメチル化反応は知られていない。   Fluoro compounds are important as physiologically active substances useful as pharmaceuticals, as they add characteristic performance. So far, monofluorination reaction at an activated site such as enolate and monofluorination reaction such as substitution reaction with halogen has been known, but monofluoromethylation reaction is not known.

本発明はモノフルオロメチル化に有用な新規1−フルオロ−1,1−ビス(アリールスルホニル)メタンおよびその製造法を提供することを課題とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a novel 1-fluoro-1,1-bis (arylsulfonyl) methane useful for monofluoromethylation and a process for producing the same.

本発明者は、効率的なモノフルオロメチル化試薬を開発しようと鋭意研究した結果、1-フルオロ−1,1−ビス(アリールスルホニル)メタンを見いだしたものである。
すなわち、本発明は、下記式(1)で表されるビス(アリールスルホニル)メタンを
(ArSOCH(1)
(Arは置換または無置換フェニル基、ナフチル基を表す)
塩基と処理し、ついで、フッ素化試薬を加えることによる下記式(2)で表されるフルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メタンの製造法
(ArSOCHF(2)
(Arは前に同じ)
および、モノフルオロメチル方を製造するのに極めて有用な新規化合物である上記式(2)で表されるフルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メタン(2)からなる。
As a result of intensive studies to develop an efficient monofluoromethylation reagent, the present inventor has found 1-fluoro-1,1-bis (arylsulfonyl) methane.
That is, the present invention provides bis (arylsulfonyl) methane represented by the following formula (1).
(ArSO 2 ) 2 CH 2 (1)
(Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or naphthyl group)
A process for producing fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methane represented by the following formula (2) by treating with a base and then adding a fluorinating reagent (ArSO 2 ) 2 CHF (2)
(Ar is the same as before)
And a fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methane (2) represented by the above formula (2), which is a novel compound extremely useful for producing a monofluoromethyl group.

本発明の化合物はモノフルオロメチル化試薬として用いることができる。   The compounds of the present invention can be used as monofluoromethylating reagents.

以下に本発明を詳しく説明する。   The present invention is described in detail below.

フルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メタン(2)はビス(アリールスルホニル)メタンを塩基と処理し、カルボアニオンを生成し、ついでフッ素化試薬と反応させることにより得ることができる。塩基としては、K2O3, Li2CO3, Na2CO3, NaHCO3, NaOH, KOH, RbOH, CsOH, Cs2CO3, NaH, KHなどが好適に用いられる。塩基はビス(アリールスルホニル)メタンに対して1〜10当量用いればよい。フッ素化試薬としては、N-フルオロベンゼンスルホンイミド、N-フルオロ-N-メチル-P-トルエンスルホンアミド、N-フルオロ-N'-クロロメチルトリエチレンジアミン ビス(テトラフルオロボラート) (SELECTFLUOR TM)、トリフルオロメチルハイポフルオライト(CF3OF)、アセチルハイポフルオライト(CH3COOF)、フッ化過クロリル(ClO3F)、硫酸セシウムフルオライト(CsSO4F)、1,1'-ジフルオロ-2,2'-ビピリジニウム ビス(テトラフルオロボラート)、N-フルオロ-4,6-ジメチルピリジニウム 2-スルホナート、N-フルオロ-4-メチルピリジニウム2-スルホナート、N-フルオロ-5-(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジニウム2-スルホナート、N-フルオロ-4,6-ビス(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジニウム2-スルホナートが挙げられる。フッ素化試薬は1〜10当量が好適に用いられる。反応は有機溶媒中にて行なわれるが、塩化メチレン, クロロホルム, 1,2−ジクロロエタン, トルエン, ベンゼン, ヘキサン、ペンタン, テトラヒドロフラン ジエチルエーテル, t−ブチルエチルエーテル、ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、アセとニトリル、メタノール、エタノールなどが挙げられる。 Fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methane (2) can be obtained by treating bis (arylsulfonyl) methane with a base to produce a carbanion and then reacting with a fluorinating reagent. As the base, K 2 O 3 , Li 2 CO 3 , Na 2 CO 3 , NaHCO 3 , NaOH, KOH, RbOH, CsOH, Cs 2 CO 3 , NaH, KH and the like are preferably used. The base may be used in an amount of 1 to 10 equivalents relative to bis (arylsulfonyl) methane. Fluorinated reagents include N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide, N-fluoro-N-methyl-P-toluenesulfonamide, N-fluoro-N'-chloromethyltriethylenediamine bis (tetrafluoroborate) (SELECTFLUORTM), Trifluoromethyl hypofluorite (CF3OF), acetyl hypofluorite (CH3COOF), perchloryl fluoride (ClO3F), cesium fluoride fluoride (CsSO4F), 1,1'-difluoro-2,2'-bipyridinium bis (tetra Fluoroborate), N-fluoro-4,6-dimethylpyridinium 2-sulfonate, N-fluoro-4-methylpyridinium 2-sulfonate, N-fluoro-5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridinium 2-sulfonate, N-fluoro -4,6-bis (trifluoromethyl) pyridinium 2-sulfonate The The fluorinating reagent is preferably used in an amount of 1 to 10 equivalents. The reaction is carried out in an organic solvent, but methylene chloride, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, toluene, benzene, hexane, pentane, tetrahydrofuran diethyl ether, t-butyl ethyl ether, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, ace and nitrile, Examples include methanol and ethanol.

フルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メタン(2)はモノフルオロメチル化試薬として有用である。すなわち、(2)を塩基と処理し、カルボアニオンを生成し、ついで、下記に示す化合物(3)と求核反応することにより、フルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メチル化された生成物(4)を得ることができる。(4)は、脱スルホニル化反応に供することによりモノフルオロメチル化生成物に簡便に変換できる。さらに注目すべきことは、フルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メタン(2)から誘導されるカルボアニオンを、光学活性配位子を用いて各種触媒と反応させることにより、光学活性フルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メチル化された生成物(4)を得ることができる点である。さらに、脱スルホニル化反応により光学活性モノフルオロメチル化化合物に導くことができる。すなわち、フルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メタン(2)はそのカルボアニオンとして求核反応および脱スルホニル化反応により、光学活性モノフルオロメチル化化合物に誘導できる優れた試薬であり、従来全く知られていないフルオロメチルアニオン等価体とも称することができる。   Fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methane (2) is useful as a monofluoromethylating reagent. That is, (2) is treated with a base to produce a carbanion, and then nucleophilic reaction with the compound (3) shown below yields a fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methylated product (4). Obtainable. (4) can be easily converted into a monofluoromethylated product by subjecting it to a desulfonylation reaction. It should be further noted that optically active fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methyl is obtained by reacting a carbanion derived from fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methane (2) with various catalysts using an optically active ligand. It is a point which can obtain the quantified product (4). Furthermore, it can lead to an optically active monofluoromethylated compound by desulfonylation reaction. In other words, fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methane (2) is an excellent reagent that can be derived into an optically active monofluoromethylated compound by nucleophilic reaction and desulfonylation reaction as its carbanion. It can also be referred to as a methyl anion equivalent.

ビス(アリールスルホニル)メタン(1)としては、ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(4−メチルフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(2−メチルフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(3−メチルフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(3−メトキシフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(4−メトキシフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(2−メトキシフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(4−エチルフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(3−エチルフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(2−エチルフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(2,4,6−トリメチルフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(2,4,6−トリイソプロピルフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(4−クロロフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(3−クロロフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(2−クロロフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(4−ブロモフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(3−ブロモフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(2−ブロモフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(4−ニトロフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(4−t−ブチルフェニルスルホニル)メタン、ビス(3,5−ジーt−ブチルー4−メトキシフェニルスルホニル)メタン等が挙げられるが、これらに限られるわけではない。   As bis (arylsulfonyl) methane (1), bis (phenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (4-methylphenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (2-methylphenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (3-methylphenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (3-methoxyphenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (4-methoxyphenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (2-methoxyphenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (4-ethylphenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (3-ethylphenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (2-ethylphenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (2,4,6-trimethylphenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (2,4,6-triisopropylphenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (4-chlorophenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (3 -Chlorofe Rusulfonyl) methane, bis (2-chlorophenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (4-bromophenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (3-bromophenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (2-bromophenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (4-nitrophenyl) Examples include, but are not limited to, sulfonyl) methane, bis (4-t-butylphenylsulfonyl) methane, bis (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-methoxyphenylsulfonyl) methane, and the like.

化合物(3)の例としては、アリル化合物、カルボニル化合物、a,b−不飽和カルボニル化合物、イミン類、ハロゲン化アルカンなどが挙げられる。具体的には、置換されていても良いアリルアセタート化合物が挙げられ、1−アセトキシー1,3,−ジフェニルプロペン、1−アセトキシー1,3,−ビス(4−イソブチルフェニル)プロペン、1−アセトキシー1,3,−ビス(4−イソブチルフェニル)プロペン、1−アセトキシー1,3,−ビス(4−イソブチルフェニル)プロペン、1−アセトキシー1,3,−ビス(4−メチルフェニル)プロペン、1−アセトキシー1,3,−ビス(4−ブチルフェニル)プロペン、1−アセトキシー1,3,−ビス(4−プロピルフェニル)プロペン、1−アセトキシー1,3,−ビス(4−オクチルフェニル)プロペン、1−アセトキシー1,3,−ビス(2,4−ジメチルフェニル)プロペン、1−アセトキシー1,3,−ジ(1−ナフチル)プロペン、1−アセトキシー1,3,−ジ(2−ナフチル)プロペン、1−アセトキシー3―フェニルプロペン、4−アセトキシヘキスー2−エン等が好適なアリルアセタート類として挙げられるが、もとよりこれらに限られることはない。   Examples of the compound (3) include allyl compounds, carbonyl compounds, a, b-unsaturated carbonyl compounds, imines, and halogenated alkanes. Specific examples include optionally substituted allyl acetate compounds such as 1-acetoxy-1,3, -diphenylpropene, 1-acetoxy-1,3, -bis (4-isobutylphenyl) propene, 1-acetoxy 1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) propene, 1-acetoxy-1,3, -bis (4-isobutylphenyl) propene, 1-acetoxy-1,3, -bis (4-methylphenyl) propene, Acetoxy-1,3, -bis (4-butylphenyl) propene, 1-acetoxy-1,3, -bis (4-propylphenyl) propene, 1-acetoxy-1,3, -bis (4-octylphenyl) propene, 1 -Acetoxy-1,3, -bis (2,4-dimethylphenyl) propene, 1-acetoxy-1,3, -di (1-na Til) propene, 1-acetoxy-1,3, -di (2-naphthyl) propene, 1-acetoxy-3-phenylpropene, 4-acetoxyhex-2-ene and the like can be mentioned as suitable allyl acetates. It is not limited to these.

アリルアセタート化合物と触媒を反応させ、ついで、塩基存在下、フルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メタン(2)と反応させ、フルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メチル化された生成物(4)を得ることができる。ここで、触媒としては、パラジウム触媒が好適に用いられる。パラジウム触媒の例としては、アリルパラジウム(II)クロリド2量体、ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)ジクロリド、トランスーベンジル(クロロ)ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)、 ビス(アセトニトリル)ジクロロパラジウム(II)、ビス(ベンゾニトリル)パラジウム(II) クロリド、ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)ジ酢酸、シスージクロロビス(ジメチルフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)、ジクロロ(N,N,N‘,N’−テトラエチレンジアミン)パラジウム(II)、ジクロロビス(トリエチルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)、酢酸パラジウム(II)、パラジウム(II)アセチルアセトナート、パラジウム(II)シアニドなどが挙げられ、これらの触媒は通常、アキラルまたはキラルな配位子と共に用いられる。配位子はパラジウムに対して1当量用いればよい。例えばアキラル配位子としては、トリフェニルホスフィン、1,2-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィン)メタン、1,2-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィン)エタン、1,2-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィン)プロパン、1,2-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィン)ブタン、1,2-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィン)フェロセンが挙げられる。またキラル触媒としては、(R)-2-[2-(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェニル]-4-フェニル-2-オキサゾリン, (R)-1'-ビナフチル-2.2'-ジフェニルホスフィン、[1,1'-ナフタレン]-2,2'-ジイルビス[ビス(4-メチルフェニル)ホスフィン、2,2'-イソプロピリデン[(4S)-4-フェニル-2-オキサゾリン] (Box-Ph), [4,4'-ビス-1,3-ベンゾジオキソール]-5,5'-ジイルlビス(ジフェニルホスフィン) (SEGPHOS), 1,2-ビス[(2S,5S)-2,5-ジメチルホスフォラノ]エタン(BPE), (R,R)-(-)-1,2-ビス{(R)-4,5-ジヒドロ-3H-ビナフト[1,2-c:2',1'-エ]ホスフィノ}ベンゼン (Binaphane), 1,2-エタンジイルビス[(2-メトキシフェニル)フェニルホスフィン(DIPAMP), [(1R,2S)-1,2-ジメチル-1,2-エタンジイル]ビス[ジフェニルホスフィン (CHIRAPHOS), (2R,3R)-ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-5-エン-2,3-ジイルビスジフェニルホスフィン(NORPHOS), [(2,2-ジメチル-1,3-ジオキソラン-4,5-ジイル)ビス(メチレン)]ビスジフェニルホスフィン (DIOP)などがあげられる。触媒量としては0.01モル%から20モル%の範囲で用いられるが、特に、0.1モル%から10モル%の範囲で好適に用いられる。キラル配位子を使用すれば,キラルなフルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メチル化された生成物(4)を得ることができる。   By reacting the allyl acetate compound with a catalyst and then reacting with fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methane (2) in the presence of a base, a fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methylated product (4) can be obtained. . Here, a palladium catalyst is suitably used as the catalyst. Examples of palladium catalysts include allyl palladium (II) chloride dimer, bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) dichloride, trans-benzyl (chloro) bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II), bis (acetonitrile) Dichloropalladium (II), bis (benzonitrile) palladium (II) chloride, bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) diacetic acid, cis-dichlorobis (dimethylphenylphosphine) palladium (II), dichloro (N, N, N ', N'-tetraethylenediamine) palladium (II), dichlorobis (triethylphosphine) palladium (II), palladium (II) acetate, palladium (II) acetylacetonate, palladium (II) cyanide, etc., and their catalysts Is usually used with achiral or chiral ligands . One equivalent of the ligand may be used with respect to palladium. For example, achiral ligands include triphenylphosphine, 1,2-bis (diphenylphosphine) methane, 1,2-bis (diphenylphosphine) ethane, 1,2-bis (diphenylphosphine) propane, 1,2-bis (Diphenylphosphine) butane, 1,2-bis (diphenylphosphine) ferrocene. Chiral catalysts include (R) -2- [2- (diphenylphosphino) phenyl] -4-phenyl-2-oxazoline, (R) -1'-binaphthyl-2.2'-diphenylphosphine, [1,1 '-Naphthalene] -2,2'-diylbis [bis (4-methylphenyl) phosphine, 2,2'-isopropylidene [(4S) -4-phenyl-2-oxazoline] (Box-Ph), [4, 4'-bis-1,3-benzodioxole] -5,5'-diyl-bis (diphenylphosphine) (SEGPHOS), 1,2-bis [(2S, 5S) -2,5-dimethylphosphor No] ethane (BPE), (R, R)-(-)-1,2-bis {(R) -4,5-dihydro-3H-binaphtho [1,2-c: 2 ', 1'-ethane ] Phosphino} benzene (Binaphane), 1,2-ethanediylbis [(2-methoxyphenyl) phenylphosphine (DIPAMP), [(1R, 2S) -1,2-dimethyl-1,2-ethanediyl] bis [diphenylphosphine ( CHIRAPHOS), (2R, 3R) -bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-5-ene-2,3-diylbisdiphenylphosphine (NORPHOS), [(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxo Orchid-4,5-diyl) bis (methylene)] bisdiphenylphosphine (DIOP). The catalyst amount is used in the range of 0.01 mol% to 20 mol%, and particularly preferably in the range of 0.1 mol% to 10 mol%. If a chiral ligand is used, a chiral fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methylated product (4) can be obtained.

また,塩基としては、K2O3, Li2CO3, Na2CO3, NaHCO3, NaOH, KOH, RbOH, CsOH, Cs2CO3, NaH, KHなどが好適に用いられる。反応は有機溶媒中にて行なわれるが、CH2Cl2, CHCl3, ClCH2CH2Cl, トルエン, ベンゼン, ヘキサン、ペンタン, テトラヒドロフラン ジエチルエーテル, t−ブチルエチルエーテル、ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、アセとニトリル、メタノール、エタノールなどが挙げられる。 As the base, K 2 O 3 , Li 2 CO 3 , Na 2 CO 3 , NaHCO 3 , NaOH, KOH, RbOH, CsOH, Cs 2 CO 3 , NaH, KH and the like are preferably used. The reaction is carried out in an organic solvent, but CH 2 Cl 2 , CHCl 3 , ClCH 2 CH 2 Cl, toluene, benzene, hexane, pentane, tetrahydrofuran diethyl ether, t-butyl ethyl ether, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetate. And nitrile, methanol, ethanol and the like.

反応は通常、-50℃から80℃の範囲で行なわれるが、特にー20℃から40℃の範囲で行なうのが好ましい。反応終了顔通常行なわれる方法により粗生成物を単離し、必要により、カラムクロマトグラフィーや蒸留、再結晶などの方法により、より純粋な生成物(4)を得ることができる。   The reaction is usually carried out in the range of −50 ° C. to 80 ° C., but it is particularly preferred to carry out in the range of −20 ° C. to 40 ° C. After completion of the reaction, the crude product is isolated by a method usually used, and if necessary, a purer product (4) can be obtained by a method such as column chromatography, distillation or recrystallization.

本発明よりなるフルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メタン(2)は、キラルな触媒を用いることによりキラルなフルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メチル化された生成物(4)を得ることができることにおいて他に類例のない特徴がある。さらに、フルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メチル化された生成物(4)は、脱アリールスルホニル化することによりモノフルオロメチル化生成物に簡便に変換することができるという優れた特徴を有する。脱アリールスルホニル化は、例えば、マグネシウムとメタノール中にて反応させることにより好適に行なうことができる。さらに、この反応の際に、キラルなフルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メチル化された生成物(4)の光学純度をほぼ落とすことなく、すなわち、ラセミ化を伴うことなくモノフルオロメチル化生成物に変換できることも特筆に値する。   The fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methane (2) according to the present invention is another example in that a chiral fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methylated product (4) can be obtained by using a chiral catalyst. There are no features. Furthermore, the fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methylated product (4) has an excellent feature that it can be easily converted to a monofluoromethylated product by dearylsulfonylation. Dearylsulfonylation can be suitably performed by, for example, reacting magnesium in methanol. Furthermore, during this reaction, the chiral fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methylated product (4) is converted to a monofluoromethylated product without substantially reducing the optical purity, ie without racemization. What you can do is also worthy of special mention.

酢酸アリル誘導体の他にも下記に示すフルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メチル化された生成物を得ることができる。すなわち、α,β―不飽和カルボニル化合物へのβ―付加反応(反応式1)、ケトンまたはアルデヒドへの付加反応(反応式2)、イミンへの付加反応(反応式3)があげられる。これらの反応には延期が適宜用いられるが、例えば、トリエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、, DBU, 1,4−ジアザビシクロ[2,2,2]オクタン、DABCO、 ピリジン, ナトリウムメトキシド、ナトリウムエトキシド、ナトリウムt−ブトキシド、キニン、キニジン、シンコニン、シンコニジンがあげられる。触媒が好適に用いられるが、N-ベンジルシンコニジウムブロミド, (L)-プロリン, 1,3-ジフェニル-2-チオウレア, BINOL-Al 錯体 (ALB), BINOL-Ti錯体, Box-Ph,(S,S)−N,N‘−ビス(3,5−ジ-t-ブチルサリシリデン)-1,2-シクロヘキサンジアミン、K2CO3、TiCl4, SnCl4, AlCl3, Cu(OTf)2, MgCl2, NiClO4H2O, Pd(OAc)2、PPh3, dppe, dppp, dppbなどがあげられる。触媒、塩基と共に通常用いられる有機溶媒、例えば、CH2Cl2, CHCl3, ClCH2CH2Cl, Toluene, Benzene, Hexane, THF, Et2O, DMF, DMSO, CH3CNなどを用いて反応させればよい。   In addition to the allyl acetate derivative, the following fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methylated product can be obtained. That is, a β-addition reaction to an α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound (Reaction Formula 1), an addition reaction to a ketone or an aldehyde (Reaction Formula 2), and an addition reaction to an imine (Reaction Formula 3). Postponements are appropriately used in these reactions. For example, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, DBU, 1,4-diazabicyclo [2,2,2] octane, DABCO, pyridine, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, sodium t -Butoxide, quinine, quinidine, cinchonine, cinchonidine. The catalyst is preferably used, but N-benzylcinchonidium bromide, (L) -proline, 1,3-diphenyl-2-thiourea, BINOL-Al complex (ALB), BINOL-Ti complex, Box-Ph, ( S, S) -N, N'-bis (3,5-di-t-butylsalicylidene) -1,2-cyclohexanediamine, K2CO3, TiCl4, SnCl4, AlCl3, Cu (OTf) 2, MgCl2, NiClO4H2O , Pd (OAc) 2, PPh3, dppe, dppp, dppb and the like. What is necessary is just to make it react using the organic solvent normally used with a catalyst and a base, for example, CH2Cl2, CHCl3, ClCH2CH2Cl, Toluene, Benzene, Hexane, THF, Et2O, DMF, DMSO, CH3CN etc.

こうして得られるフルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メチル化生成物は、必要により脱スルホニルか反応を行うことにより、モノフルオロメチル化生成物に簡便に変換できる。 The fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methylated product thus obtained can be easily converted to a monofluoromethylated product by desulfonylation or reaction if necessary.

以下に実施例を示し、本発明をさらに具体的に説明する。ただし、本発明は下記実施例に限定されるものではない。   The following examples illustrate the present invention more specifically. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

1-フルオロ-1,1-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メタンの合成

60% 油分散された水素化ナトリウム (205.3 mg, 0.833 mmol, 1.0 eq)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液40 mlを0 ℃に冷却した後に,ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メタン(241 mg, 0.813 mmol, 1.0 eq)を加え,室温で1時間攪拌する。得られた懸濁液を0 ℃でSelectfluor (N-フルオロ-N'-クロロメチルトリエチレンジアミン ビス(テトラフルオロボラート) (33.3 mg, 0.833 mmol, 1.0 eq)のアセトニトリル溶液50 mlに加え,室温で1 時間攪拌する。飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え,水層を塩化メチレンで抽出し,無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ,減圧下で溶媒を留去した後,カラムクロマトグラフィー (へキサン:塩化メチレン=2:8) で精製し,(2)を白色固体195 mg (57%)として得た。
1H NMR (200 MHz; CDCl3) δ 5.70 (1H, d, J = 45.8 Hz, CH), 7.55-7.65 (4H, m, Ar), 7.70-7.80 (2H, m, Ar), 7.95-8.05 (4H, d, Ar)
19F NMR (188 MHz; CDCl3)δ167.2 (d, J = 14.8 Hz)
MS (ESI-TOF) 314 (M+), 173 (M+ -SO2Ph), 141 (M+ -PhSO2CHF)
Synthesis of 1-fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methane

After cooling 40 ml of a 60% oil-dispersed sodium hydride solution (205.3 mg, 0.833 mmol, 1.0 eq) in tetrahydrofuran, bis (phenylsulfonyl) methane (241 mg, 0.813 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added. Stir at room temperature for 1 hour. The obtained suspension was added to 50 ml of acetonitrile solution of Selectfluor (N-fluoro-N'-chloromethyltriethylenediamine bis (tetrafluoroborate) (33.3 mg, 0.833 mmol, 1.0 eq)) at 0 ° C. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and column chromatography (hexane: methylene chloride = 2: 8) to obtain (2) as a white solid 195 mg (57%).
1 H NMR (200 MHz; CDCl3) δ 5.70 (1H, d, J = 45.8 Hz, CH), 7.55-7.65 (4H, m, Ar), 7.70-7.80 (2H, m, Ar), 7.95-8.05 ( 4H, d, Ar)
19 F NMR (188 MHz; CDCl3) δ167.2 (d, J = 14.8 Hz)
MS (ESI-TOF) 314 (M + ), 173 (M + -SO2Ph), 141 (M + -PhSO2CHF)

1-フルオロ−1,1−ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メチル化反応

(4S)-2-(2-ジフェニルホスフィノフェニル)-4-イソプロピル-1,3-オキサゾリン (2.5 mg, 0.0067mmol, 5 mol%)と[Pd(C3H5)Cl]2 (1.2 mg, 0.0033 mmol, 2.5 mol%)と酢酸(2E)-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-2-プロペニル (99.1 mg, 0.272 mmol, 2.0 eq)を塩化メチレン中,室温で15分間撹拌した。0 ℃に冷却した後に,1-フルオロ-1,1-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メタン (42.6 mg, 0.136 mmol, 1.0 eq)とCs2CO3(87.8 mg, 0.270 mmol, 2.0 eq)を加え,0 ℃で60 時間攪拌した。飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え,水層を塩化メチレンで抽出し,無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ,減圧下で溶媒を留去した後,カラムクロマトグラフィー (へキサン:酢酸エチル=8:2) で精製し, (E)-4-フルオロ-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-4,4-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)ブト-1-エンを黄色固体(77 mg 、91%, 98% ee)として得た。
HPLC (CHIRALCEL AD-H, Hexane/iPrOH=80:20, 1.0 ml/min, 10.0 min and 15.2 min)
1H NMR (200 MHz; CDCl3) δ 0.88 (12H, t, J = 5.8 Hz, CH3), 1.71-1.92 (2H, m, CH), 2.38 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz, CH2), 2.45 (2H, d, J = 7.0 Hz, CH2), 4.70 (1H, dd, J = 9.6, 14.5 Hz, CH=CH-CH), 6.46 (1H, d, J = 15.8 Hz, CH=CH-CH), 6.98-7.90 (19H, m, CH=CH-CH, Ar)
13C NMR (50 MHz; CDCl3)δ127.8 (d, J = 14.5 Hz) 14.3, 21.1, 30.1, 30.3, 45.0, 45.2. 51.1, 51.4, 60.3, 116.4, 119.0, 121.6, 121.7, 126.3, 128.1, 128.3, 128.5, 129.0, 130.0, 130.7, 132.4, 134.0, 134.4, 135.5, 136.0, 136.7, 141.0, 141.2
19F NMR (188 MHz; CDCl3)δ127.8 (d, J = 14.5 Hz)
1-Fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methylation reaction

(4S) -2- (2-Diphenylphosphinophenyl) -4-isopropyl-1,3-oxazoline (2.5 mg, 0.0067 mmol, 5 mol%) and [Pd (C 3 H 5 ) Cl] 2 (1.2 mg , 0.0033 mmol, 2.5 mol%) and acetic acid (2E) -1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -2-propenyl (99.1 mg, 0.272 mmol, 2.0 eq) in methylene chloride at room temperature for 15 minutes . After cooling to 0 ° C, 1-fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methane (42.6 mg, 0.136 mmol, 1.0 eq) and Cs 2 CO 3 (87.8 mg, 0.270 mmol, 2.0 eq) were added. Stir at 60 ° C. for 60 hours. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 8: 2). , (E) -4-Fluoro-1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -4,4-bis (phenylsulfonyl) but-1-ene as a yellow solid (77 mg, 91%, 98% ee) Obtained.
HPLC (CHIRALCEL AD-H, Hexane / i PrOH = 80: 20, 1.0 ml / min, 10.0 min and 15.2 min)
1 H NMR (200 MHz; CDCl3) δ 0.88 (12H, t, J = 5.8 Hz, CH3), 1.71-1.92 (2H, m, CH), 2.38 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz, CH2), 2.45 (2H, d, J = 7.0 Hz, CH2), 4.70 (1H, dd, J = 9.6, 14.5 Hz, CH = CH-CH), 6.46 (1H, d, J = 15.8 Hz, CH = CH-CH) , 6.98-7.90 (19H, m, CH = CH-CH, Ar)
13 C NMR (50 MHz; CDCl3) δ127.8 (d, J = 14.5 Hz) 14.3, 21.1, 30.1, 30.3, 45.0, 45.2. 51.1, 51.4, 60.3, 116.4, 119.0, 121.6, 121.7, 126.3, 128.1, 128.3, 128.5, 129.0, 130.0, 130.7, 132.4, 134.0, 134.4, 135.5, 136.0, 136.7, 141.0, 141.2
19 F NMR (188 MHz; CDCl3) δ127.8 (d, J = 14.5 Hz)

1-フルオロ−1,1−ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メチル化反応
(4S)-2-(2-ジフェニルホスフィノフェニル)-4-イソプロピル-1,3-オキサゾリン(2.5 mg, 0.0067 mmol, 5 mol%)と[Pd(C3H5)Cl]2 (1.3 mg, 0.0036 mmol, 2.5 mol%)と酢酸(2E)-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-2-プロペニル(50.2 mg, 0.138 mmol, 1.0 eq)をトリフルオロメチルベンゼン中,室温で15分間撹拌した。0 ℃に冷却した後に,1-フルオロ-1,1-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メタン(47.9 mg, 0.152 mmol, 1.1 eq)とCs2CO3(49.3 mg, 0.151 mmol, 1.1 eq)を加え,0 ℃で10 時間攪拌した。飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え,水層を塩化メチレンで抽出し,無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ,減圧下で溶媒を留去した後,カラムクロマトグラフィー (へキサン:酢酸エチル=8:2) で精製し,(E)-4-フルオロ-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-4,4-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)ブト-1-エンを黄色固体(12.0mg, 14%, 97% ee)として得た。
1-Fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methylation reaction
(4S) -2- (2-Diphenylphosphinophenyl) -4-isopropyl-1,3-oxazoline (2.5 mg, 0.0067 mmol, 5 mol%) and [Pd (C 3 H 5 ) Cl] 2 (1.3 mg , 0.0036 mmol, 2.5 mol%) and acetic acid (2E) -1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -2-propenyl (50.2 mg, 0.138 mmol, 1.0 eq) in trifluoromethylbenzene for 15 minutes at room temperature Stir. After cooling to 0 ° C, 1-fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methane (47.9 mg, 0.152 mmol, 1.1 eq) and Cs 2 CO 3 (49.3 mg, 0.151 mmol, 1.1 eq) were added. Stir at 10 ° C. for 10 hours. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 8: 2). , (E) -4-fluoro-1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -4,4-bis (phenylsulfonyl) but-1-ene as a yellow solid (12.0 mg, 14%, 97% ee) Obtained.

1-フルオロ−1,1−ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メチル化反応
(4S)-2-(2-ジフェニルホスフィノフェニル)-4-イソプロピル-1,3-オキサゾリン (2.6 mg, 0.0070 mmol, 5 mol%)と[Pd(C3H5)Cl]2 (1.4 mg, 0.0038 mmol, 2.5 mol%)と酢酸(2E)-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-2-プロペニル(50.8 mg, 0.139 mmol, 1.0 eq)をクロロホルム中,室温で15分間撹拌した。0 ℃に冷却した後に,1-フルオロ-1,1-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メタン(47.4 mg, 0.151 mmol, 1.1 eq)とCs2CO3(49.5 mg, 0.152 mmol, 1.1 eq)を加え,0 ℃で24 時間攪拌した。飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え,水層を塩化メチレンで抽出し,無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ,減圧下で溶媒を留去した後,カラムクロマトグラフィー (へキサン:酢酸エチル=8:2) で精製し,(E)-4-フルオロ-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-4,4-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)ブト-1-エンを黄色固体(5.8mg, 8%, 97% ee)として得た。
1-Fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methylation reaction
(4S) -2- (2-Diphenylphosphinophenyl) -4-isopropyl-1,3-oxazoline (2.6 mg, 0.0070 mmol, 5 mol%) and [Pd (C 3 H 5 ) Cl] 2 (1.4 mg , 0.0038 mmol, 2.5 mol%) and acetic acid (2E) -1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -2-propenyl (50.8 mg, 0.139 mmol, 1.0 eq) were stirred in chloroform at room temperature for 15 minutes. After cooling to 0 ° C, 1-fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methane (47.4 mg, 0.151 mmol, 1.1 eq) and Cs 2 CO 3 (49.5 mg, 0.152 mmol, 1.1 eq) were added. Stir at 24 ° C. for 24 hours. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 8: 2). , (E) -4-fluoro-1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -4,4-bis (phenylsulfonyl) but-1-ene as a yellow solid (5.8 mg, 8%, 97% ee) Obtained.

1-フルオロ−1,1−ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メチル化反応
(4S)-2-(2-ジフェニルホスフィノフェニル)-4-イソプロピル-1,3-オキサゾリン (2.7 mg, 0.0072 mmol, 5 mol%)と[Pd(C3H5)Cl]2 (1.5 mg, 0.0041 mmol, 2.5 mol%)と酢酸(2E)-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-2-プロペニル(81.9 mg, 0.225 mmol, 1.5 eq)をTHF中,室温で15分間撹拌した。0 ℃に冷却した後に,1-フルオロ-1,1-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メタン(47.0 mg, 0.150 mmol, 1.0 eq)とNaH(9.2 mg, 0.230 mmol, 1.5 eq)のTHF溶液を滴下し,0 ℃で24 時間攪拌した。飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え,水層を塩化メチレンで抽出し,無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ,減圧下で溶媒を留去した後,カラムクロマトグラフィー (へキサン:酢酸エチル=8:2) で精製し,(E)-4-フルオロ-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-4,4-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)ブト-1-エンを黄色固体(19.9mg, 21%, 95%ee)として得た。
1-Fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methylation reaction
(4S) -2- (2-Diphenylphosphinophenyl) -4-isopropyl-1,3-oxazoline (2.7 mg, 0.0072 mmol, 5 mol%) and [Pd (C 3 H 5 ) Cl] 2 (1.5 mg , 0.0041 mmol, 2.5 mol%) and acetic acid (2E) -1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -2-propenyl (81.9 mg, 0.225 mmol, 1.5 eq) were stirred in THF at room temperature for 15 minutes. After cooling to 0 ° C, a THF solution of 1-fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methane (47.0 mg, 0.150 mmol, 1.0 eq) and NaH (9.2 mg, 0.230 mmol, 1.5 eq) was added dropwise, The mixture was stirred at 0 ° C. for 24 hours. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 8: 2). , (E) -4-fluoro-1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -4,4-bis (phenylsulfonyl) but-1-ene as a yellow solid (19.9mg, 21%, 95% ee) Obtained.

1-フルオロ−1,1−ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メチル化反応
2,2’-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)-1,1’-ビナフチル (4.8 mg, 0.0077 mmol, 5 mol%)と[Pd(C3H5)Cl]2(1.6 mg, 0.0044 mmol, 2.5 mol%)と酢酸(2E)-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-2-プロペニル(109.6 mg, 0.301 mmol, 2.0 eq)を塩化メチレン中,室温で15分間撹拌した。0 ℃に冷却した後に,1-フルオロ-1,1-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メタン( 46.9 mg, 0.149 mmol, 1.0 eq)とCs2CO3 (98.4 mg, 0.302 mmol, 2.0 eq)を加え,0 ℃で48 時間攪拌した。飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え,水層を塩化メチレンで抽出し,無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ,減圧下で溶媒を留去した後,カラムクロマトグラフィー (へキサン:酢酸エチル=8:2) で精製し,(E)-4-フルオロ-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-4,4-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)ブト-1-エンを黄色固体(80.3mg, 87%, 88% ee)として得た。
1-Fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methylation reaction
2,2'-bis (diphenylphosphino) -1,1'-binaphthyl (4.8 mg, 0.0077 mmol, 5 mol%) and [Pd (C 3 H 5 ) Cl] 2 (1.6 mg, 0.0044 mmol, 2.5 mol %) And acetic acid (2E) -1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -2-propenyl (109.6 mg, 0.301 mmol, 2.0 eq) were stirred in methylene chloride at room temperature for 15 minutes. After cooling to 0 ° C, 1-fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methane (46.9 mg, 0.149 mmol, 1.0 eq) and Cs 2 CO 3 (98.4 mg, 0.302 mmol, 2.0 eq) were added. Stir at 48 ° C. for 48 hours. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 8: 2). , (E) -4-fluoro-1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -4,4-bis (phenylsulfonyl) but-1-ene as a yellow solid (80.3 mg, 87%, 88% ee) Obtained.

1-フルオロ−1,1−ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メチル化反応
(4S)-2-(2-ジフェニルホスフィノフェニル)-4-イソプロピル-1,3-オキサゾリン(3.6 mg, 0.0096 mmol, 5 mol%)と[Pd(C3H5)Cl]2 (1.8 mg, 0.0049 mmol, 2.5 mol%)と酢酸(2E)-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-2-プロペニル(74.5 mg, 0.204 mmol, 1.0 eq)を塩化メチレン中,室温で15分間撹拌した。0 ℃に冷却した後に,1-フルオロ-1,1-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メタン (70.6 mg, 0.225 mmol, 1.1 eq)とK2CO3(30.8 mg, 0.223 mmol, 1.1 eq)を加え,0 ℃で14 時間攪拌した。飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え,水層を塩化メチレンで抽出し,無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ,減圧下で溶媒を留去した後,カラムクロマトグラフィー (へキサン:酢酸エチル=8:2) で精製し,(E)-4-フルオロ-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-4,4-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)ブト-1-エンを黄色固体(40 mg, 31%, 94% ee)として得た。
1-Fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methylation reaction
(4S) -2- (2-Diphenylphosphinophenyl) -4-isopropyl-1,3-oxazoline (3.6 mg, 0.0096 mmol, 5 mol%) and [Pd (C 3 H 5 ) Cl] 2 (1.8 mg , 0.0049 mmol, 2.5 mol%) and acetic acid (2E) -1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -2-propenyl (74.5 mg, 0.204 mmol, 1.0 eq) in methylene chloride at room temperature for 15 minutes . After cooling to 0 ° C, 1-fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methane (70.6 mg, 0.225 mmol, 1.1 eq) and K 2 CO 3 (30.8 mg, 0.223 mmol, 1.1 eq) were added. Stir at 14 ° C. for 14 hours. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 8: 2). , (E) -4-fluoro-1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -4,4-bis (phenylsulfonyl) but-1-ene as a yellow solid (40 mg, 31%, 94% ee) Obtained.

1-フルオロ−1,1−ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メチル化反応
(4S)-2-(2-ジフェニルホスフィノフェニル)-4-イソプロピル-1,3-オキサゾリン(2.3 mg, 0.0062 mmol, 5 mol%)と[Pd(C3H5)Cl]2 (1.3 mg, 0.0036 mmol, 2.5 mol%)と酢酸(2E)-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-2-プロペニル (50.6 mg, 0.139 mmol, 1.0 eq)をトルエン中,室温で15分間撹拌した。0 ℃に冷却した後に,1-フルオロ-1,1-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メタン ( 48.2 mg, 0.153 mmol, 1.1 eq)とCs2CO3(49.8 mg, 0.153 mmol, 1.1 eq)を加え,0 ℃で8 時間攪拌した。飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え,水層を塩化メチレンで抽出し,無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ,減圧下で溶媒を留去した後,カラムクロマトグラフィー (へキサン:酢酸エチル=8:2) で精製し,(E)-4-フルオロ-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-4,4-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)ブト-1-エンを黄色固体(8.8 mg, 10%, 96% ee)として得た。
1-Fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methylation reaction
(4S) -2- (2-Diphenylphosphinophenyl) -4-isopropyl-1,3-oxazoline (2.3 mg, 0.0062 mmol, 5 mol%) and [Pd (C 3 H 5 ) Cl] 2 (1.3 mg , 0.0036 mmol, 2.5 mol%) and acetic acid (2E) -1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -2-propenyl (50.6 mg, 0.139 mmol, 1.0 eq) were stirred in toluene at room temperature for 15 minutes. After cooling to 0 ° C, 1-fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methane (48.2 mg, 0.153 mmol, 1.1 eq) and Cs 2 CO 3 (49.8 mg, 0.153 mmol, 1.1 eq) were added. Stir at 8 ° C. for 8 hours. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 8: 2). , (E) -4-fluoro-1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -4,4-bis (phenylsulfonyl) but-1-ene as a yellow solid (8.8 mg, 10%, 96% ee) Obtained.

1-フルオロ−1,1−ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メチル化反応
(E)-4-フルオロ-1,3-ジフェニル-4,4-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)ブト-1-エンの合成

(4S)-2-(2-ジフェニルホスフィノフェニル)-4-イソプロピル-1,3-オキサゾリン(3.5 mg, 0.00937 mmol, 5 mol%)と[Pd(C3H5)Cl]2 (1.8 mg, 0.0049 mmol, 2.5 mol%)と酢酸(E)-1,3-ジフェニルアリル (50.5 mg, 0.200 mmol, 1.0 eq)を1,2-ジクロロエタン中,室温で15分間撹拌した。0 ℃に冷却した後に,1-フルオロ-1,1-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)メタン (68.6 mg, 0.218 mmol, 1.1 eq)とCs2CO3(71.2 mg, 0.219 mmol, 1.1 eq)を加え,0 ℃で2 時間攪拌した。飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え,水層を塩化メチレンで抽出し,無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ,減圧下で溶媒を留去した後,カラムクロマトグラフィー (へキサン:塩化メチレン=3:7) で精製し,(E)-4-フルオロ-1,3-ジフェニル-4,4-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)ブト-1-エン(33.4mg, 33%, 91% ee)を白色固体として得た。
1H NMR (200 MHz; CDCl3) δ4.72 (1H, dd, J = 9.2, 14.5 Hz, CH=CH-CH), 6.49 (1H, d, J = 15.8 Hz, CH=CH-CH), 7.00-7.90 (21H, m, CH=CH-CH, Ar)
19F NMR (188 MHz; CDCl3)δ128.5 (d, J = 14.5 Hz)
1-Fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methylation reaction
Synthesis of (E) -4-fluoro-1,3-diphenyl-4,4-bis (phenylsulfonyl) but-1-ene

(4S) -2- (2-Diphenylphosphinophenyl) -4-isopropyl-1,3-oxazoline (3.5 mg, 0.00937 mmol, 5 mol%) and [Pd (C 3 H 5 ) Cl] 2 (1.8 mg , 0.0049 mmol, 2.5 mol%) and acetic acid (E) -1,3-diphenylallyl (50.5 mg, 0.200 mmol, 1.0 eq) were stirred in 1,2-dichloroethane at room temperature for 15 minutes. After cooling to 0 ° C, 1-fluoro-1,1-bis (phenylsulfonyl) methane (68.6 mg, 0.218 mmol, 1.1 eq) and Cs 2 CO 3 (71.2 mg, 0.219 mmol, 1.1 eq) were added. The mixture was stirred at ° C for 2 hours. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane: methylene chloride = 3: 7). , (E) -4-fluoro-1,3-diphenyl-4,4-bis (phenylsulfonyl) but-1-ene (33.4 mg, 33%, 91% ee) was obtained as a white solid.
1 H NMR (200 MHz; CDCl3) δ4.72 (1H, dd, J = 9.2, 14.5 Hz, CH = CH-CH), 6.49 (1H, d, J = 15.8 Hz, CH = CH-CH), 7.00 -7.90 (21H, m, CH = CH-CH, Ar)
19 F NMR (188 MHz; CDCl3) δ128.5 (d, J = 14.5 Hz)

3-フルオロ-2-(4-イソブチルフェニル)-3,3-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)プロパン-1-オールの合成

(E)-4-フルオロ-1,3-ビス(4-イソブチルフェニル)-4,4-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)ブト-1-エン (5a, 506 mg, 0.818 mmol, 1.0 eq)のMeOH 20 ml, CH2Cl2 7 ml溶液を-78 ℃に冷却し,そこにオゾン発生装置で発生させたオゾンガスを30 min導入した後,5分間O2を導入し,過剰のオゾンを除いた。続いてNaBH4(93.1 mg, 2.49 mmol, 3.0 eq)を加え,2 hかけて室温まで昇温した。飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え,水層を塩化メチレンで抽出し,無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ,減圧下で溶媒を留去した後,カラムクロマトグラフィー (へキサン:酢酸エチル=6:4) で精製し,3-フルオロ-2-(4-イソブチルフェニル)-3,3-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)プロパン-1-オールを白色固体(393 mg, 98%)として得た。
1H NMR (200 MHz; CDCl3) δ 0.88 (6H, d, J= 6.6 Hz, CH3), 1.70-1.90 (1H, m, CH), 2.19 (1H, t, J = 6.2 Hz, OH), 2.39 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz, CH2), 3.95-4.10 (1H, m, CH), 4.42-4.60 (1H, m, CHH), 4.68-4.84 (1H, m, CHH), 6.90-7.10 (4H, m, Ar), 7.40-7.60 (4H, m, Ar), 7.60-7.80 (6H, m, Ar)
19F NMR (188 MHz; CDCl3)δ129.7 (d, J = 9.2 Hz)
Synthesis of 3-fluoro-2- (4-isobutylphenyl) -3,3-bis (phenylsulfonyl) propan-1-ol

(E) -4-Fluoro-1,3-bis (4-isobutylphenyl) -4,4-bis (phenylsulfonyl) but-1-ene (5a, 506 mg, 0.818 mmol, 1.0 eq) in MeOH 20 ml , CH 2 Cl 2 7 ml solution was cooled to -78 ° C, ozone gas generated by ozone generator was introduced for 30 min, then O 2 was introduced for 5 min to remove excess ozone. Subsequently, NaBH 4 (93.1 mg, 2.49 mmol, 3.0 eq) was added, and the temperature was raised to room temperature over 2 h. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 6: 4). , 3-Fluoro-2- (4-isobutylphenyl) -3,3-bis (phenylsulfonyl) propan-1-ol was obtained as a white solid (393 mg, 98%).
1 H NMR (200 MHz; CDCl 3 ) δ 0.88 (6H, d, J = 6.6 Hz, CH 3 ), 1.70-1.90 (1H, m, CH), 2.19 (1H, t, J = 6.2 Hz, OH) , 2.39 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz, CH2), 3.95-4.10 (1H, m, CH), 4.42-4.60 (1H, m, CHH), 4.68-4.84 (1H, m, CHH), 6.90- 7.10 (4H, m, Ar), 7.40-7.60 (4H, m, Ar), 7.60-7.80 (6H, m, Ar)
19 F NMR (188 MHz; CDCl 3 ) δ129.7 (d, J = 9.2 Hz)

脱スルホニル化反応

マグネシウムリボン (707 mg, 29.1 mmol, 45.0 eq)のMeOH 5 ml溶液にCH2Br2を1滴,続いてTMSClを1滴加える。0℃に冷却した後,3-フルオロ-2-(4-イソブチルフェニル)-3,3-ビス(フェニルスルホニル)プロパン-1-オール (317 mg, 0.646 mmol, 1.0 eq)のMeOH 5 ml溶液を滴下する。0 ℃で2時間攪拌したのち,水を加えて反応を停止させ,1M HClで水溶液を酸性にする。水層を塩化メチレンで抽出し,無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ,減圧下で溶媒を留去した後,カラムクロマトグラフィー (へキサン:酢酸エチル=7:3) で精製し,3-フルオロ-2-(4-イソブチルフェニル)プロパン-1-オール(119 mg, 87%)を得た。
1H NMR (200 MHz; CDCl3) δ 0.90 (6H, d, J = 6.6 Hz, CH3), 1.55 (1H, br, OH), 1.74-1.95 (1H, m, CH), 2.44 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz, CH2), 3.05-3.30 (1H, dm, J= 19.8 Hz, CHCH2F), 4.69 (2H, dd, J = 5.6, 47.2 Hz, CH2F), 7.00-7.20 (4H, m, Ar)
19F NMR (188 MHz; CDCl3)δ 8.15 (dt, J = 19.8, 47.2 Hz)
MS (ESI-TOF) 210 (M+), 179 (M+ -CH2OH), 160 (M+-CH2OH, F)
Desulfonylation reaction

Add 1 drop of CH 2 Br 2 followed by 1 drop of TMSCl to a 5 ml solution of magnesium ribbon (707 mg, 29.1 mmol, 45.0 eq) in MeOH. After cooling to 0 ° C., a solution of 3-fluoro-2- (4-isobutylphenyl) -3,3-bis (phenylsulfonyl) propan-1-ol (317 mg, 0.646 mmol, 1.0 eq) in 5 ml of MeOH was added. Dripping. After stirring at 0 ° C. for 2 hours, water is added to quench the reaction, and the aqueous solution is acidified with 1M HCl. The aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 7: 3). (4-Isobutylphenyl) propan-1-ol (119 mg, 87%) was obtained.
1 H NMR (200 MHz; CDCl 3 ) δ 0.90 (6H, d, J = 6.6 Hz, CH 3 ), 1.55 (1H, br, OH), 1.74-1.95 (1H, m, CH), 2.44 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz, CH 2 ), 3.05-3.30 (1H, dm, J = 19.8 Hz, CHCH 2 F), 4.69 (2H, dd, J = 5.6, 47.2 Hz, CH 2 F), 7.00-7.20 (4H, m, Ar)
19 F NMR (188 MHz; CDCl 3 ) δ 8.15 (dt, J = 19.8, 47.2 Hz)
MS (ESI-TOF) 210 (M + ), 179 (M + -CH 2 OH), 160 (M + -CH 2 OH, F)

Claims (3)

下記式(1)で表されるビス(アリールスルホニル)メタンを
(ArSO)CH(1)
(Arは置換または無置換フェニル基、ナフチル基を表す)
塩基と処理し、ついで、フッ素化試薬を加えることによる下記式(2)で表されるフルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メタンの製造法。
(ArSO)CHF(2)
(Arは前に同じ)
Bis (arylsulfonyl) methane represented by the following formula (1)
(ArSO 2 ) CH 2 (1)
(Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or naphthyl group)
A process for producing fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methane represented by the following formula (2) by treating with a base and then adding a fluorinating reagent.
(ArSO 2 ) CHF (2)
(Ar is the same as before)
請求項1に記載の式(2)で表されるフルオロビス(アリールスルホニル)メタン。   Fluorobis (arylsulfonyl) methane represented by the formula (2) according to claim 1. Arがフェニル基である請求項1に記載の式(2)で表されるフルオロビス(フェニルスルホニル)メタン。   The fluorobis (phenylsulfonyl) methane represented by the formula (2) according to claim 1, wherein Ar is a phenyl group.
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WO2009147917A1 (en) 2008-06-02 2009-12-10 セントラル硝子株式会社 Method for manufacturing oxygen-containing halogenated fluoride
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JP2015078135A (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-23 東ソ−・エフテック株式会社 1-bromo-1-fluorobis(phenylsulfonyl)methane, manufacturing method thereof and manufacturing method of 1-fluorobis(phenylsulfonyl)methane using the same

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WO2009113362A1 (en) 2008-03-10 2009-09-17 セントラル硝子株式会社 Method for producing oxygen-containing halogenated fluoride
US8105566B2 (en) 2008-03-10 2012-01-31 Central Glass Company, Limited Method for producing oxygen-containing halogenated fluoride
WO2009147917A1 (en) 2008-06-02 2009-12-10 セントラル硝子株式会社 Method for manufacturing oxygen-containing halogenated fluoride
CN102046521A (en) * 2008-06-02 2011-05-04 中央硝子株式会社 Method for manufacturing oxygen-containing halogenated fluoride
CN102046521B (en) * 2008-06-02 2013-06-12 中央硝子株式会社 Method for manufacturing oxygen-containing halogenated fluoride
WO2010100833A1 (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-09-10 国立大学法人名古屋工業大学 2-fluoro-1,3-benzodithiol 1,1,3,3-tetraoxide derivatives, process for the preparation of same, and process for the preparation of monofluoromethyl-containing compounds using same
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GB2480038A (en) * 2009-03-02 2011-11-02 Nagoya Inst Technology 2-Fluoro-1,3-benzodithiol 1,1,3,3-tetraoxide derivatives, process for the preparation of same, and process for the preparation of monofluoromethyl-containing
US8558012B2 (en) 2009-03-02 2013-10-15 Nagoya Institute Of Technology 2-fluoro-1,3-benzodithiol 1,1,3,3-tetraoxide derivative, production method thereof, and production method of monofluoromethyl group-containing compound using the same
GB2480038B (en) * 2009-03-02 2014-01-08 Nagoya Inst Technology 2-Fluoro-1,3-benzodithiol 1,1,3,3-tetraoxide derivative, production method thereof, and production method of monofluoromethyl group-containing compound
JP2015078135A (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-23 東ソ−・エフテック株式会社 1-bromo-1-fluorobis(phenylsulfonyl)methane, manufacturing method thereof and manufacturing method of 1-fluorobis(phenylsulfonyl)methane using the same

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