JP2007229081A - Health management device for women - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a health management device for women capable of measuring a body temperature at an appropriate part of a measuring person including the inside of the mouth and comparing the body temperature corresponding to a menstrual cycle without making a subject feel burdened. <P>SOLUTION: The health management device for women comprises a first temperature measuring part provided with a power supply battery for measuring and storing a temperature at every prescribed interval of time, a second temperature measuring part provided with an IC tag with a temperature measuring part and capable of measurement at the appropriate part of the measuring person including the inside of the mouth, an IC tag read part for reading measured body temperature information, an input part for inputting various kinds of information accompanying the measurement of the body temperature, a storage part for storing a measured value by the body temperature measuring part, and a display part. The body temperature information is measured in the first measuring part at every menstrual cycle, and the trend of the body temperature of the prescribed time is stored beforehand, compared with the stored trend of body temperature data measured in the second temperature measuring part and displayed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

The present invention relates to a women's health management device, and in particular, when a body temperature trend for a predetermined time is stored in advance for each menstrual cycle and monitored, a measurement unit and a body unit are separated, and body temperature data is wirelessly transmitted at a predetermined interval. Relates to a health care apparatus for women transmitted by

The electronic thermometer for women is a type in which a body temperature measuring unit is provided integrally with the main body (Patent Document 1), a type in which the measuring unit and the main body part are separated, and an electric signal is transmitted and received via a curl cord (Patent Document 2). There is. In the former, although the measuring part is lightened, there is not a little feeling of burden at the time of measurement, for example, the main body is dragged by a curl cord at the time of measurement.
Japanese Patent Publication No.4-2255 Japanese Patent No. 2747271

The object of the present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and can be used for women who can measure body temperature at the right place of the measuring person including the mouth without feeling burdened, and can compare body temperature corresponding to the menstrual cycle. It is to provide a health care device. Another object of the present invention is to provide a women's health management apparatus capable of inputting, storing and displaying biological information such as weight and blood pressure.

In order to solve the above problems, a female body temperature measuring device of the present invention includes a power supply battery, and includes a first temperature measuring unit that measures and stores temperature every predetermined time and an IC tag that includes the temperature measuring unit. , A second temperature measuring unit that can be measured at an appropriate place of the measurer including the mouth, an IC tag reading unit that reads the measured body temperature information, an input unit that inputs various information associated with the body temperature measurement, and a body temperature measurement The storage unit that stores the measurement value by the unit, the measurement value stored by the storage unit, and the scheduled date such as the scheduled ovulation date, scheduled physiological date, scheduled delivery date calculated from the measured value and various information When various information is input by the input means, it indicates which information is input, and when various information or planned date is displayed, indicates which information or planned date is displayed A display unit, The temperature information is measured by the first measuring unit for each menstrual cycle, the body temperature trend for a predetermined time is stored in advance, the temperature is measured by the second temperature measuring unit, and is compared with the body temperature data stored in the trend. It is characterized by that. The diet information can also be selected and displayed. In addition, biorhythm information can be selected and displayed. Further, it is possible to select and display advice information according to the skin condition. The female body temperature measuring device of the present invention includes a power source battery, includes a temperature measuring unit that measures and stores temperature every predetermined time, an input unit for inputting various information associated with body temperature measurement, and a body temperature measurement A storage unit that stores measurement values by the unit, and a measurement date stored by the storage unit, and a scheduled date such as a scheduled ovulation date, a scheduled physiological date, and a scheduled delivery date calculated from the measured value and various information In addition, when various information is input by the input means, it indicates which information is input, and when various information or planned date is displayed, it indicates which information or planned date is displayed. Display unit, and body temperature is measured by a measurement unit for each menstrual cycle for a predetermined period and stored as a trend value of body temperature. Remembered body Characterized by being adapted to compare the display data.

ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, before waking up, the female body temperature measuring apparatus which a subject can measure body temperature in the right place without a feeling of burden every morning is obtained. Moreover, the body temperature of a standard predetermined time, for example, 24 hours, can be easily memorized for each menstrual cycle, and can be compared with the body temperature value for each memorized menstrual cycle (egg cycle, luteal phase, menstrual period), The physical condition can be easily grasped. In addition, it is possible to take a glance together with biorhythm, advice tailored to skin condition and menstrual cycle.

1 is a cross-sectional view of a temperature measurement member according to an embodiment of the present invention, a block diagram of an IC tag having a measurement temperature measurement unit, and a block diagram of an IC tag having a temperature measurement unit with a built-in battery, and FIG. 2 is a body temperature measurement device. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a trend value (24 hours in this case) of body temperature measured once or several times for a predetermined period for each physiological cycle (egg incubation period, luteal phase, menstrual period). 4 is a diagram showing biorhythm.

In FIG. 1A, reference numeral 1 denotes a temperature measuring unit (second temperature measuring unit) that incorporates an IC tag 100 having a temperature measuring unit and is formed liquid-tightly with an elastomer or the like. In order to prevent accidental ingestion during measurement, the outer diameter is about 1.5 to 2.0 cm and the thickness is about 3.0 to 5.0 mm. The weight is about 0.5 to 1.0 g. The IC tag 100 having a temperature measuring unit is fixed with a synthetic adhesive such as an epoxy resin.

The subject P (female, female) takes out the temperature measuring unit 1 from the main body 50, and preferably measures the temperature measuring unit 1 in her mouth. The main body 50 stores a control unit (CPU) 10, a display unit 11, an IC tag reading unit 13, an input unit 14, a storage unit 15, a processing flow, and the like, and a ROM (EEPROM) storing a computer-readable program ) 16, RAM 17, external communication unit 18, connection terminal 18 a, clock unit 19, power switch 20, cancel switch 21, function switch such as body temperature transfer switch 22, and the like. The main body 50 and the management site / medical site or membership-based service site (not shown) can transmit information to each other via the external communication unit 18 and the information communication network (not shown). In addition, it is convenient that the clock unit 19 has a radio clock function that can correct the time by receiving radio waves, so that time adjustment is not necessary.

The input unit 14 can also input medication (prescription) information and physiological information such as menstruation as memo input when used by a woman (woman). When calculating biorhythm, the date of birth is input. The reading unit 13 of the IC tag 100 without a built-in battery is a 13.56 MHz electromagnetic wave after a predetermined time, for example, 5 minutes after the subject (woman) holds the temperature measuring unit 1 in an appropriate measurement site, for example, in the mouth. To read the body temperature information. The end of the measurement may be detected when the temperature measuring unit 1 is taken out from the main body (case) 50, and the elapsed time (minutes) is detected by the clock 19 from that point.

<Configuration of IC tag>
1B, reference numeral 101 denotes a computer-readable storage medium that stores a program that receives a signal from the IC tag reading unit 13 (see FIG. 2) and operates the logic unit 110 in a predetermined flow. RAM. An EEPROM 102 stores an offset value, a temperature correction value, and the like corresponding to each temperature sensor 106. In addition, measured body temperature information, information on the subject P, and the like can be stored. The logic unit 110 may be a CPU that can control a more complicated processing flow.

The temperature sensor 106 outputs an analog signal almost linearly with respect to a temperature change, can be miniaturized and integrated with an IC tag, and has a predetermined temperature resolution between 32 and 42 ° C., for example, 0.1 to 0.1. A semiconductor type temperature sensor having a temperature of 05 ° C., for example, a C-MOS temperature sensor is preferably used, but a thermistor type or a thermopile (thermocouple) type is also possible. When used as a thermometer for women, a semiconductor type temperature sensor having a temperature resolution of 0.05 ° C. between 35 ° C. and 38 ° C., such as a C-MOS temperature sensor, is preferably used, but thermistor type, thermopile (thermoelectric It is also possible with the pair type. Reference numeral 103 denotes a transmission / reception circuit for acquiring body temperature information of an IC tag (RFID) 100 having a temperature measurement unit provided in the subject P, 103a denotes an antenna, and 104 denotes a power supply unit. The power supply unit 104 supplies power to each unit of an IC tag (RFID; second temperature measurement unit) 100 having a temperature measurement unit when body temperature information is read through an antenna unit 103a having a coil. Reference numeral 107 denotes an A / D converter, which A / D converts a body temperature signal generated by the temperature sensor 106 and an oscillation circuit (not shown).

The IC tag 100 has a size of about 5 mm × 5 mm and a thickness of about 1.5 mm including the antenna 103a. The IC tag 100 may be any frequency as long as it can communicate (transmit / receive) with an electromagnetic wave having a frequency that can pass through a living body, but preferably can transmit with an electromagnetic wave of 13.56 MHz. . Further, it is possible to prevent the acquisition of incorrect information about the subject P, or to provide a security function by enabling encryption processing of a signal output from the antenna 103a.

<Configuration of IC tag with built-in battery>
In FIG. 1C, reference numeral 201 denotes a computer-readable storage medium that stores a program that receives a signal from the IC tag reading unit 13 (see FIG. 2) and operates the logic unit 210 in a predetermined flow. RAM. An EEPROM 202 stores an offset value, a temperature correction value, and the like corresponding to each temperature sensor 206. In addition, measured body temperature information, information on the subject P, and the like can be stored. The logic unit 210 may be a CPU that can control a more complicated processing flow.

The temperature sensor 206 outputs an analog signal almost linearly with respect to a temperature change, can be miniaturized and integrated with an IC tag, and has a predetermined temperature resolution between 32 and 42 ° C., for example, 0.1 to 0. A semiconductor type temperature sensor having a temperature of 05 ° C., for example, a C-MOS temperature sensor is preferably used, but a thermistor type or a thermopile (thermocouple) type is also possible. When used as a thermometer for women, a semiconductor type temperature sensor having a temperature resolution of 0.05 ° C. between 35 ° C. and 38 ° C., such as a C-MOS temperature sensor, is preferably used, but thermistor type, thermopile (thermoelectric It is also possible with the pair type. 203 is an external communication unit for transmitting body temperature information of the IC tag 200 having a temperature measurement unit provided to the subject P via a signal line, 204 is a power supply unit, and 204a is a battery for supplying power. is there. Reference numeral 207 denotes an A / D conversion unit that A / D converts a body temperature signal generated by the temperature sensor 206 and an oscillation circuit (not shown). The IC tag (first temperature measuring unit) 200 has a size of about 10 mm and a thickness of about 1.5 mm. A signal output from the external communication unit 203 can be encrypted to have a security function. Depending on the measurement interval, the IC tag 200 can measure and memorize body temperature for a measurement interval of 1 minute for about 3 days, 5 minutes for about 2 weeks, and 10 minutes for about 1 month. The measurement interval is set by a dedicated writing device or by the input unit 14 of the main body 50, and is written to the EEPROM 202 via the connection terminal 18a and the external transmission / reception unit 203.

<Acquisition of body temperature information by IC tag with built-in battery>
First, the subject P takes out the first temperature measuring unit 2 including the IC tag 200 from the main body 50, attaches it to an appropriate position on the body, and puts it in a predetermined period in each menstrual cycle (for example, each menstrual cycle such as egg holding period, corpus luteum) Measurement and storage of one day and 24 hours of the period and menstrual period), and body temperature information is stored in the EEPROM 202 along with the time. The stored body temperature information is stored in the storage unit 15 from the external transmission unit 203 via the connection terminal 18a by setting the temperature measuring unit 2 at a predetermined position of the main body 50. FIG. 3 shows on the display unit 11 time / body temperature information measured and stored for a predetermined period part, for example, one day (24 hours), arbitrarily selected in each physiological cycle, for example, egg-bearing period, luteal period, and menstrual period. This is an example of trend display. This temperature information can be used as standard temperature information for health management including body temperature. Moreover, health management including body temperature can be performed only with the IC tag 200. In this case, before getting up, it is attached to the body of the subject P, gets body temperature information with time, and is stored in the storage unit 15 via the external communication unit 18 via the signal line from the external transmission unit 203 and input. The body temperature is displayed by designating the time in the unit 14. In this case, for example, if the day corresponds to the egg-holding period of the menstrual cycle and the designated time is 6:00, the temperature value is displayed in a character display or the like that is easy to visually recognize (see FIG. 3). In addition, diet information, advice information adapted to the skin condition, and the like are also displayed on the display unit 11.

<Normal health management based on body temperature information>
When the subject P takes out the temperature measuring unit 1 from the main body 50, the measurement is started by counting the measurement start time or by inputting a measurement start time setting (time setting) instruction using the input unit 14 or the like. Start. The body temperature information includes time conditions set and input in advance by the input unit 14, for example, when the temperature measuring unit 1 is taken out from the main body 50, when a measurement start instruction is input, when a predetermined temperature rise is confirmed, and the like. As a base point, for example, an electromagnetic wave of 13.56 MHz is transmitted from the IC tag reading unit 13 to the IC tag (second temperature measuring unit) 100 after 5 minutes (the transmission / reception distance is about 10 cm to 1 m) and synchronized with the signal. The body temperature information of the temperature sensor 106 obtained in this manner is read (step S1). Usually, the subject P adds the temperature measuring unit 1 to the mouth and measures (see FIG. 2). The measured body temperature information is stored in the storage unit 15 (step S2). This body temperature information is compared with a threshold value (step S3). For example, in the case of body temperature, the upper limit value is 37.0 ° C. and the lower limit value is 35.5 ° C. If it is determined that the body temperature information is abnormal (including abnormalities during measurement), an alarm is generated (step S4). When the measurement is completed, a buzzer, vibrator, light, voice, etc. are notified (step S5). When there is an abnormality (for example, basal body temperature at the time of fever), “fever” is displayed on the display unit 11, a note to that effect is input by the input unit 14, and the storage unit 15 stores it. If abnormal, reset as necessary (step S6), return to step S1, and measure the body temperature again. If there is no abnormality, the measured body temperature is stored, and the body temperature measurement is terminated (see FIG. 5).

Information such as body temperature and memo input stored in the storage unit 15 is displayed on the display unit 11 for a predetermined period, for example, 30 days. It should be noted that the physical condition of the day can be easily confirmed if it can be displayed together with a variorhythm calculation / display function (described later), advice information tailored to the skin condition, and the like (see FIG. 4). Such information, together with the ID of the subject P, is encrypted and transmitted over the Internet, a dedicated LAN, etc. to the server of a health-related service provider or a medical site such as the attending physician, and if necessary, such as comments from the attending physician You can get advice.

<Other functions and operations>
Other functions and operations will be described in detail below based on FIG.
(1) Time setting When the battery 11 is inserted, necessary data including the current year / month / day / hour and its sum value are read from the EEPROM 16 which is a nonvolatile memory (step S600). While the battery 11 is being inserted, a signal is sent from the clock (timer) 19 to the arithmetic processing unit 10 once every hour and every 00 minutes in an unillustrated process. Is received, the year, month, date and time at that time are written in the EEPROM 16 (step S601).

  Next, the read sum value of the current year, month, date, and hour is calculated, and it is confirmed whether it is equal to the read sum value (step S602). If they are equal, the process proceeds to the SLEEP state. If not equal, it is determined that the read value is invalid, and the error flag FLAGerr is set (= 1) (step S603).

Next, the system waits in the SLEEP state until the power switch 20 is pressed, that is, until the power is turned on (steps S604 and S605).

When the power is turned on by the power switch 20, FLAGerr is confirmed, and if it is a predetermined condition, for example, other than 1, the operation proceeds to a temperature detecting operation (step S608). If FLAGerr is 1, the process proceeds to date / time input processing (step S607). Here, a screen prompting the user to input the date / time is displayed, and the user inputs the current year / month / date / time according to the screen. As another method, regardless of the value of FLAGerr, a method of always shifting to the date / time input process when the power is turned on for the first time after inserting the battery is also conceivable. In this case, the sum value and sum check functions are unnecessary. Further, by providing the radio timepiece, the sum value and sum check functions become unnecessary. In this way, the user can quickly and easily set the year, month, day, hour, and minute, and even if the current year, month, day and hour of the EEPROM is damaged, the subject P can quickly set the correct date. Yes. Thus, the set current time is displayed on the display unit 11 by the calendar function based on the clock function and the calendar. That is, while AM and PM indicating AM and PM are displayed, the current time is displayed, and the date is updated every time the time count by the clock function elapses 24 hours, and this date is displayed on the display unit 11 by the calendar function. Is done. In addition, “year” may be displayed on the display unit 11.

(1) Measurement mode When the power switch 20 is turned on or reset by the cancel key 21, the measurement mode is entered. In this measurement mode, the measured value of the current day indicated by the clock 19 in the initial state is displayed. Further, by operating the + key or the-key of the body temperature display / movement key 22, a memo display bar (not shown) corresponding to the memo item set as the date data is displayed together with the measured value of the specified day. . In this measurement mode, the measurement value from the temperature sensor 106 is monitored, and body temperature measurement is started if the next measurement start condition is satisfied (not limited to this measurement start condition).
Measurement start conditions:
In the measurement mode, when the subject P holds the temperature measuring unit 1 in the mouth, the temperature measuring unit 1 starts to warm in the mouth. After being put in the mouth, at first, an electromagnetic wave (13.25 Mz) is generated from the IC tag reader as a read signal for reading at a predetermined interval, for example, every 10 seconds, and temperature data is sampled. In the feminine body temperature measuring device, if the sample data exceeds 30 ° C. and the rate of temperature increase is a predetermined value, for example, 0.25 ° C./4 seconds (moving average value) or more, the body temperature is measured from that time as a starting point. To start.

When the measurement is started, the temperature is detected by the temperature sensor 106 every predetermined sampling period (for example, 10 seconds), the A / D converted temperature is sampled, and the body temperature is measured by a predetermined method based on the sample data. Here, the peak hold method is used for measurement. In the peak hold method, the temperature is periodically sampled, and the highest value among the sampled temperatures is held in the storage unit 15. The measurement is terminated when the rate of increase of the sample data becomes a predetermined value, for example, 0.019 ° C./16 seconds or less, and the highest value obtained at that time is stored as a measurement value in the storage unit 15 by the CPU 10. (Alternatively, the measurement may be ended after elapse of a predetermined time, for example, 5 minutes from the start of measurement.) The sample data used for the measurement does not use the measurement value from the temperature sensor 106 as it is, and as the sample data at a certain time point, the arithmetic addition average of the three sample data is obtained by adding the data itself and the front and back thereof, and this is calculated at that time point Used as sample data. By doing so, it is possible to perform measurement more accurately while suppressing variations in sampling. When the measurement is completed once in this way, a notification to that effect is notified by the buzzer, vibrator, light, voice, etc., and the measured value is read from the storage unit 15 by the CPU 10 and displayed on the display unit 11. Is done. When it is determined that there is an abnormality and heat generation is recognized, a note is input on the input unit 14 that “heat generation” has occurred. In this way, discrimination from body temperature in the high temperature period becomes possible.

(2) In the memo mode measurement mode, when the memo key constituting the key panel as the input unit 14 is pressed, the mode transits to the memo mode. When this mode is entered, notes regarding 7 items (predetermined items) of physiological items such as menstrual memo, fever memo, menstrual pain, vaginal discharge, sexual intercourse, and irregular bleeding can be input for the date set in the measurement mode. Each time the memo key is pressed, the items to be set are shifted sequentially. At that time, the memo display bar corresponding to the item currently set is flashed. The subject P can know the item to be set by looking at the blinking display. When the confirmation key is pressed for each item, the fact that the memo item has been set is stored, a memo display bar corresponding to the item is displayed, and the measurement mode is restored. Also, no item is confirmed, and the measurement mode is returned to when the seventh memo key is pressed. The memo item set in this way is read for each date specified in the measurement mode, and a memo display bar corresponding to the set item is displayed.

(3) Estimated date display mode When the function / select key 23 is pressed in the measurement mode, the mode shifts to the estimated date display mode. When this mode is entered, a display indicating that the estimation mode can be used is displayed by blinking, displaying, or the like. In this mode, “next ovulation date”, “next menstruation date”, and “scheduled date of birth” can be displayed. , Display when necessary, such as when a fuck memo is entered). Press the function / select key 23 again to return to measurement mode. The “next ovulation date”, “next menstruation date”, and “scheduled date of birth” are displayed simultaneously in any combination at the same time, or the item displayed every time the function / select key 23 is pressed is “next ovulation”. It is possible to shift to “day”, “next menstruation date”, and “scheduled date of birth” and return to the measurement mode with the fourth function key. “Next ovulation date”, “next menstruation date”, “scheduled date of birth” can be displayed only in year / month / day, or on a monthly basis by wrapping from 7 days on Sunday to Saturday. The year / month / day to be displayed may be indicated by an arbitrary marker.

(4) Data processing mode This mode is a mode for executing data processing. In this mode, transition is made when the power switch 20 is turned off or after 5 hours have elapsed from the set time of the alarm. However, data processing is only performed once a day, and if the mode is shifted to this mode more than once a day, the data processing is not performed in the second and subsequent times, and the processing ends immediately and the stop mode is entered. Migrate to

The mode of the present embodiment is the above mode. When the cancel key is pressed in each mode, the measurement mode is restored. In each mode other than the measurement mode, the time elapsed without key input is measured, and when a predetermined time elapses, the state returns to the same state as when the cancel key is pressed. Similarly, when a predetermined time elapses in the measurement mode, the mode automatically shifts to the stop mode. Further, the key input for transitioning from the measurement mode to each mode is considered to be input when the key is pressed for a predetermined time in order to prevent erroneous input.

<Contents of data processing>
In the data processing mode, the accumulated measurement value is used to determine the first day of menstruation, and if the first day of menstruation is updated from the previous date, the latest menstrual period from the first day of menstruation before the update to the day before the first day of menstruation is updated. In addition to obtaining the average high-temperature phase period and average low-temperature phase period for the cycle, the average menstrual cycle and reference body temperature are calculated using data on past menstrual cycles accumulated so far. Further, it is determined whether the day of measurement (hereinafter referred to as today) is a high-temperature phase or a low-temperature phase, an ovulation day is detected, and an average body temperature is calculated. Finally, these data are used to predict the next menstruation date, the next ovulation date, and the expected birth date.

The female health management device predicts (estimates) the next ovulation date and menstrual date with high accuracy when in a certain menstrual cycle, and also predicts the expected delivery date if it is determined to be pregnant from the measurement results ( Estimation).

(1) The calculation timing calculation process is performed once a day by shifting to the data processing mode when the power switch 20 is turned off or after the wake-up alarm set time has elapsed 5 hours. After the second time, nothing is performed and the process ends. It is assumed that the initial value of the wake-up time is set at exactly 6:00 am. Next, the process in each step will be described in more detail.

(2) Menstruation first day determination / When menstruation memo input continues for a predetermined number of days or more, for example, three days or more, the first day of menstrual memo input is determined to be the menstrual first day. When it is less than a predetermined number of days, for example, less than 3 days, it is considered as a physiological misperception.
・ If there is no menstrual memo and the low temperature phase is started, the start date of the low temperature phase is the first day of menstruation. However, if the menstrual memo is input before the high temperature phase is started, the first menstrual period is corrected.

(3) Average menstrual cycle (display)
・ The period from the first day of menstruation to the day before the first day of menstruation is the menstrual cycle.
-The average menstrual cycle is calculated after the first day of menstruation is confirmed, and the calculation result is retained until the next menstruation day is confirmed.
The average menstrual cycle is obtained by averaging the predetermined menstrual cycle (four times) obtained by removing the longest cycle and the shortest cycle from the menstrual cycle of the latest predetermined times (six times).
-If the menstrual cycle is averaged for a predetermined number of times (four times), and there is a valid menstrual cycle (described later) for a predetermined number of times (three times), the calculated average menstrual cycle is valid.
When data for a predetermined period, for example, 6 periods, has not been obtained since the start of measurement, as an interim measure, if there are effective periods for a predetermined number of times, for example, 3 times, the average is set as the average menstrual period.
When data for a predetermined period, for example, 6 periods, has not been obtained since the start of measurement, as a provisional treatment, a predetermined number of times (however, in the first time, actual data = actual period = is displayed), for example, 3 If there are more than one effective menstrual cycle, the average is taken as the average menstrual cycle.
-As a display method, in the estimation mode, display in units of months by wrapping display from Sunday to Saturday, and display the corresponding year, month, and day with any marker and display them at a glance. Easy to see.

(4) Average high-temperature phase period (not shown)
-The average high-temperature phase period (high-temperature period) is calculated after the first day of menstruation is confirmed, and the calculation result is retained until the next menstruation day is confirmed.
The average high temperature phase period is obtained by averaging a predetermined number of recent times, for example, six times of the high temperature phase period, excluding the longest period and the shortest period, for example, four high temperature phase periods.
The calculated average high-temperature phase period is valid if there is an effective high-temperature phase period (described later) for a predetermined number of times, for example, four times of the high-temperature phase period to be averaged.
-The high temperature phase period is valid for a predetermined number of days, for example, 12 days or more and 16 days or less. Ineffective high temperature phase periods are excluded from the calculation.

(5) Average low-temperature phase period (not shown)
The average low-temperature phase period (low-temperature period) is obtained by averaging a predetermined number of recent times, for example, six low-temperature phase periods excluding the longest and shortest periods, for example, four low-temperature phase periods.
The calculated average low-temperature phase period is effective if there are effective low-temperature phase periods (described later) for a predetermined number of times, for example, four times of the low-temperature phase period averaged, for example, three times or more.
-The low temperature phase period is valid for a predetermined number of days, for example, 5 days to 30 days. Ineffective low-temperature phase periods are excluded from the calculation. In addition, when there is no more than a predetermined number (three) of effective low-temperature phase periods in a predetermined menstrual cycle, for example, in the June menstrual cycle, or when the average low-temperature phase period is not valid as a result of calculation, the average low-temperature phase period data is Make it not exist.

(6) Next menstruation schedule (display)
-The next menstrual day is calculated after the calculation of the average menstrual cycle and the average high temperature phase period is completed after a predetermined period, for example, the fourth menstrual first day has been determined.
The next menstrual day is calculated (estimated) as a predetermined period, for example, a period of 3 to 7 days (XX month XX day to XX month XX day).
-If the day of this calculation process is a low-temperature phase (determined by phase determination described later) Next menstrual day = recent menstrual first day + average menstrual cycle-possible period-recent menstrual first day + average menstrual cycle + possible period To do. However, the possible period is assumed to be equivalent to 1.5σ / 2, with the distribution of the menstrual cycle used for calculating the average menstrual cycle as a normal distribution. The possible period is rounded to the first decimal place.・ When the day of this calculation is the high-temperature phase (determined by the phase judgment described later) Next menstruation day = recent ovulation date + average high-temperature phase period−possible period to recent ovulation date + average high-temperature phase period + possible Period. However, the possible period is equivalent to 1.5σ / 2, assuming that the distribution of the high temperature phase period used for the calculation of the average high temperature phase period is a normal distribution. The possible period is rounded to the first decimal place. Estimated year / month / day display format can be displayed by year / month / day only, or by wrapping display from Sunday to Saturday on the 7th day of the week, and the corresponding year / month / day can be displayed with any marker. You may write and display.

When the next menstruation estimated in this way is displayed on the display unit 11, display control is performed as follows according to the conditions on the display day.
-When the display day is not included in the period of the next period, the calculated next period is displayed as it is.
-If the display date is within the period of the next menstruation period, and if it is a predetermined number of days before the last day of the period, for example, 3 days ago, the period displayed is from the date of the display day to the next period The last day of the period. That is, from the display date to the latest menstrual first day + average menstrual cycle + possible period, or from the date of display to the latest ovulation date + average high-temperature phase period + possible period.
When the display day is the last day of the next menstrual day-after the third day, the display is from the date of the display day to the date of the display day + 3 days until the first day of menstruation.
-As a result of the calculation, when the next menstruation period is a predetermined number of days, for example, a period of 8 days or more, the display is "--month--day --- month--day".
-When the display day is the high temperature phase and the number of days from the ovulation date is a predetermined number of days, for example, 17 days or more, the display is "--month--day to --- month--day".
・ If the average menstrual cycle or average high-temperature phase period has not been established, the display shall be "--month--day to --- month--day".

(7) Reference body temperature The reference body temperature is obtained as Reference body temperature = (high temperature phase average body temperature for past predetermined times (for example, 3 times) + low temperature phase average body temperature for past predetermined times (for example, 3 times)) / 2. However, the high temperature phase average body temperature and the low temperature phase average body temperature are obtained by the average body temperature. The obtained reference body temperature can also be displayed on the display unit 11.

(8) Average body temperature As the average body temperature, the high temperature phase (high temperature period) average body temperature and the low temperature phase (high temperature period) average body temperature are calculated after the first physiological first day determination.
The high-temperature phase average body temperature is calculated based on the body temperature up to a predetermined day, for example, 3 days before the start of the low-temperature phase, with the body temperature on the predetermined day, for example, the third day, from the start of the high-temperature phase as an initial value.
The average body temperature of the low-temperature phase is calculated based on the body temperature up to a predetermined day, for example, 3 days before the start of the high-temperature phase, with the body temperature on the predetermined day, for example, the third day from the start of the low-temperature phase as an initial value. This average body temperature can be displayed on the display unit 11 and may be displayed on the display unit 11 together with the high temperature phase (high temperature period) average body temperature, the low temperature phase (high temperature period) average body temperature, and the physiological period.

(9) Phase judgment (not shown)
Determine the phase of the day of measurement.・ If body temperature on the day ≥ reference body temperature, the body temperature is set to hyperthermia.
・ If the body temperature of the day <the reference body temperature, hypothermia.
The phase determination is performed every predetermined day, for example, every day after the low temperature phase is first confirmed from the start of recording.
-If hypothermia continues for a predetermined number of days on the day, for example, 3 consecutive days, the low temperature phase starts from a predetermined number of days, for example, 2 days. Alternatively, when the first day of menstruation is confirmed, the low temperature phase starts from the menstruation start date.
If the hyperthermia continues for a predetermined number of days, such as 3 days, on the same day, the high temperature phase starts from a predetermined number of days, such as 2 days. However, when there is a fever memo input within a predetermined number of consecutive days, for example, within 3 days, or when the body temperature is 37.5 ° C. or higher, the measurement result is excluded from the calculation.

(10) Ovulation day detection (not shown)
・ The ovulation date is calculated after the start date of the high temperature phase is updated in the phase determination.
・ Ovulation date is the last day of the low-temperature phase.
Ovulation date = high temperature phase start date -1

(11) Next ovulation day schedule (display)
The next ovulation day is calculated (estimated) after the calculation of the average menstrual cycle and the average low-temperature phase period after a predetermined number of times, for example, the fourth menstrual first day is determined. Since it cannot be calculated in the sections a to d, “−−month−−day −−− month−−day” is set.
-The next ovulation day is displayed as a predetermined period, for example, a period of 3 to 7 days (XX month XX day to XX month XX day). Estimated year / month / day display format can be displayed by year / month / day only, or by wrapping display from Sunday to Saturday on the 7th day of the week, and the corresponding year / month / day can be displayed with any marker. You may write and display.
・ If the day is the low temperature phase,
Next ovulation date = recent menstrual first day + average low-temperature phase period-possible period to recent menstrual first day + average low-temperature phase period + possible period. However, the possible period is assumed to be 1.5σ / 2, assuming that the distribution of the low temperature phase period used for the calculation of the average low temperature phase period is a normal distribution. The possible period is rounded to the first decimal place.
・ If the day is the high temperature phase,
Next ovulation date = recent ovulation date + average menstrual cycle−possible period to recent ovulation date + average menstrual cycle + possible period. However, the possible period is assumed to be equivalent to 1.5σ / 2, with the distribution of the menstrual cycle used for calculating the average menstrual cycle as a normal distribution. The possible period is rounded to the first decimal place.

When displaying the next ovulation date estimated in this way, display control is performed as follows according to the conditions on the display day.
・ If the displayed date is not included in the next ovulation date period, the calculated next ovulation date is displayed as it is.
-If the current day is within the calculated period of the next ovulation, and the period from the last day of the period to a certain day before, for example, 3 days before, the displayed period is from the date of the displayed day to the period of the next ovulation day. The last day. That is, from the display date to the latest physiological first day + average low-temperature phase period + possible period, or from the display date to the latest ovulation date + average menstrual cycle + possible period.
-If the display day is the last day of the next ovulation day-after the third day, the display will be from the date of the display day to the date of the display day + 3 days until the ovulation day.
-As a result of calculation, when the next ovulation day is a predetermined number of days, for example, 8 days or more, the display is "--month--day to --- month--day".
When the day is a high temperature phase and the number of days from ovulation is a predetermined number of days, for example, 17 days or more, the display is "--month--day to --- month--day".
• If the average menstrual cycle or average low-temperature phase period has not been established, the display shall be "--month--day to --- month--day".

(12) Expected delivery date prediction (display)
When the number of days from the last ovulation day exceeds a predetermined number of days, for example, 20 days, and that day (latest measured body temperature) is a hyperthermia, it is estimated by the following equation. Estimated year / month / day display format can be displayed by year / month / day only, or by wrapping display from Sunday to Saturday on the 7th day of the week, and the corresponding year / month / day can be displayed with any marker. You may write and display.
Expected delivery date = ovulation date + 265 days-If the expected delivery date is not requested, the display shall be "--month--day to --- month--day".

(13) Missing data of measured body temperature (forgotten) Post-treatment basal body temperature should be measured every day in principle, but if data is missing due to forgetting to measure, missing as internal data Calculated from the measured body temperature before and after. However, the missing data is not displayed, and the temperature display on the missing date is “−−.−− ° C.”. The missing data is compensated so as to linearly interpolate the measured value immediately before and after the missing value. That is, the following example. If the measured body temperature data is missing for one day (the Nth day), if the measured value on the (N-1) th day is a and the measured value on the (N + 1) th day is b,
Date | N-1 day | N day | N + 1 day body temperature | a | a + (ba) / 2 | b
・ When the measured body temperature data is missing for 2 days (day N, day N + 1)
Date | N-1 day | N day | N + 1 day | N + 2 day body temperature | a | a + (ba) / 3 | a + 2 (ba) / 3 | b
Similarly, when the measured body temperature data is missing for m days, the body temperature on the missing day n = a + n (ba) / (m + 1) where the body temperature on the day before the missing is a and the body temperature after the missing is b.
The number of consecutive days m of the measured body temperature missing data is allowed up to a predetermined number of days, for example, up to 8 days. If there is an omission that exceeds the predetermined number of days, for example, 8 days, the body temperature data is invalidated by going back to the latest menstrual day.
When the valid data of the measured body temperature is not less than a predetermined ratio of the number of days in the menstrual cycle, for example, 50% or more, the data in the menstrual cycle is valid. When the ratio is less than a predetermined ratio, for example, less than 50%, the data in the menstrual cycle is invalidated.

<Contents of data processing>
In the data processing mode, the accumulated measurement value is used to determine the first day of menstruation, and if the first day of menstruation is updated from the previous date, the latest menstrual period from the first day of menstruation before the update to the day before the first day of menstruation is updated. In addition to obtaining the average high-temperature phase period and average low-temperature phase period for the cycle, the average menstrual cycle and reference body temperature are calculated using data on past menstrual cycles accumulated so far. Further, it is determined whether the day of measurement (hereinafter referred to as today) is a high-temperature phase or a low-temperature phase, an ovulation day is detected, and an average body temperature is calculated. Finally, these data are used to predict the next menstruation date, the next ovulation date, and the expected birth date.

<Judgment / correction process for menstrual first day>
When the menstruation memo input is continued for a predetermined number of days or more, for example, three days or more, the first day of the menstrual memo input is determined as the menstrual first day When it is less than a predetermined number of days, for example, less than 3 days, it is considered as a physiological misperception.
When there is no menstrual memo and the low temperature phase is started, the start date of the low temperature phase is set as the first day of menstruation. However, if the menstrual memo is input before the high temperature phase is started, the first menstrual period is corrected.

<Biorhythm calculation function>
This women's health management device also has a function of calculating and displaying biorhythms. Biorhythm consists of physical rhythm, emotional rhythm, and intellectual rhythm. Starting from a person's birthday, the body rhythm is 23 days, the emotional rhythm is 28 days, and the intellectual rhythm is a wave that continues with a precise period of 33 days. It is. Thus, to know what rhythmic state a person is today, calculate the number of days from the person's exact birth date to today and divide the total number of days by 23, 28, 33. Each remaining fraction becomes a number that knows the position of the three rhythms of the desired day. The ROM 16 also has a biorhythm calculation program. When the function switch 23 is pressed to enter the biorhythm mode, the CPU 10 starts the biorhythm program. In addition, since the logic of biorhythm is well-known, detailed description is abbreviate | omitted. When the date of birth of the subject P and the date of the biorhythm are set with the input switch 14 in the biorhythm mode, the date of birth and the date of the biorhythm are desired. The biorhythm is calculated based on the data. When the measured temperature data (basal body temperature data) is stored, the calculated biorhythm is displayed as a biorhythm chart on the display unit 11 together with the body temperature value as shown in FIG. The biorhythm chart can display three charts at the same time, as well as each chart of body (body) rhythm, emotion rhythm, and intelligence rhythm. Also, it can be displayed together with the body temperature. In the simultaneous display, the line type of each chart is changed or the color is changed. In the biorhythm chart BC, it is displayed so that a portion corresponding to today's biorhythm can be seen.

<Diet and skin information display function>
The physical features of the low-temperature phase (low-temperature phase; egg-holding phase) and high-temperature phase (high-temperature phase; luteal phase) are displayed on the display unit 11, and advice on care is displayed in accordance with each physiological cycle. It displays on the part 11 (refer FIG. 3).

<Other usage patterns>
The health management apparatus for women of the present invention can be used as a normal electronic thermometer. In this case, it is not necessary to provide the temperature measuring unit 1 and the IC tag reading unit 13. First, the subject P takes out the temperature measuring unit 2 from the main body 50, puts it on an appropriate position of the body (eg, armpit, mouth, etc.), and measures the body temperature for a predetermined time (about 1 to 5 minutes). Body temperature information is stored with the time. The stored body temperature information is stored in the storage unit 15 from the external transmission unit 203 via the signal line via the external communication unit 18 by setting the temperature measuring unit 2 at a predetermined position of the main body 50 (read start switch). Etc. may be provided to instruct reading start). The maximum value of the stored body temperature information is displayed on the display unit 11 as the measured body temperature. In addition, blood pressure (maximum blood pressure / minimum blood pressure) and body weight are also input by the input unit 14 so that the trend can be stored. In particular, changes in body weight and blood pressure after pregnancy are compared with standard values and displayed on the display unit 11 (see FIG. 7), so that the fetal growth status can be confirmed and the health status of the pregnant woman can be easily grasped.

It is sectional drawing and block diagram which show one Example of the temperature measuring part of this invention. It is a block diagram concerning the example of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the example of a display concerning the Example of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of a display concerning the Example of this invention. It is a figure which shows the processing flow of body temperature acquisition which concerns on the Example of this invention. It is a figure which shows the time setting process flow based on the Example of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of a display concerning the Example of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Temperature measuring part, 2 ... Temperature measuring part 50 ... Main body, P ... Test subject, 10 ... CPU, 11 ... Display part, 20 ... Power switch, 21 ... -Cancel switch, 22 ... body temperature transfer switch, 23 ... function switch, 50 ... terminal device, 100 ... IC tag, 101, 201 ... RAM, 102, 202 ... EEPROM, 106 , 206 ... Temperature sensor

Claims (6)

A health management device for women,
A second temperature measurement unit that includes a power supply battery, includes a first temperature measurement unit that measures and stores temperature every predetermined time, and an IC tag that has a temperature measurement unit, and can be measured at an appropriate place of a measurer including the mouth. Unit, an IC tag reading unit for reading measured body temperature information, an input unit for inputting various information associated with the measurement of body temperature, a storage unit for storing measured values by the body temperature measurement unit, and storage by the storage unit When the scheduled measurement date, estimated date of ovulation, estimated date of menstruation, estimated date of birth, etc. calculated from the measured value and various information are displayed and various information is input by the input means Indicates which information is input, and when various information or scheduled date is displayed, the display unit indicates which information or scheduled date is displayed, and body temperature information is displayed for each menstrual cycle. Said first measurement In measured in advance and trend storage temperature for a predetermined time advance, the second measured at the temperature measuring unit, feminine health management device is characterized in that so as to compare display the trend the stored temperature data. The health management apparatus for women according to claim 1, wherein biological information such as a physiological memo, body weight, blood pressure, etc. is input, stored, and displayed.     The health management apparatus for women according to claim 1, wherein diet information can also be selected and displayed.     The health management apparatus for women according to claim 1, wherein biorhythm information can also be selected and displayed.     The health management apparatus for women according to claim 1, wherein advice information according to the skin condition can be selected and displayed. A health management device for women,
A power supply battery, including a temperature measuring unit that measures and stores temperature every predetermined time, an input unit that inputs various information accompanying body temperature measurement, and a storage unit that stores measurement values by the body temperature measuring unit In addition to displaying the measurement value stored in the storage unit and the scheduled date such as the scheduled date of ovulation, the scheduled date of menstruation, the scheduled date of birth calculated from the measured value and various information, various information is provided by the input means. A display unit that indicates which information is input when the information is input, and which information or planned date is displayed when the various information or the planned date is displayed. Measured by the measurement unit for each menstrual cycle and stored as a trend value of body temperature, and if necessary, compared with the temperature data stored in the trend by wearing or contacting the temperature measurement unit at an appropriate position on the body Women's Health management device is characterized in that the Shimesuru so.

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