JP2007186959A - Pump gate - Google Patents
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- JP2007186959A JP2007186959A JP2006007584A JP2006007584A JP2007186959A JP 2007186959 A JP2007186959 A JP 2007186959A JP 2006007584 A JP2006007584 A JP 2006007584A JP 2006007584 A JP2006007584 A JP 2006007584A JP 2007186959 A JP2007186959 A JP 2007186959A
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- gate
- flap valve
- pump
- door body
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Abstract
Description
この発明は、河川等に灌漑用や排水用水門を設置して、河川の制水または強制排水を行うポンプゲートに関し、詳しくは、排水時のフラップ弁の閉止状態を検知して、水中ポンプの異状とフラップ弁への異物の挟み込みを検知するポンプゲートに関する。 The present invention relates to a pump gate for irrigation or drainage sluice on a river or the like to control river or forcible drainage, and more specifically, detects a closed state of a flap valve during drainage, The present invention relates to a pump gate that detects abnormalities and trapping of foreign matter into a flap valve.
従来、昇降自在なゲート扉体に水中ポンプを配設し、閉鎖状態で強制排水を行なうポンプゲートはよく知られている。そして、ポンプゲートには、立軸型あるいは横軸型の水中ポンプが使用され、排出側から取水側に水の逆流を防止するために横軸型の水中ポンプにフラップ弁を配設した装置は、例えば、特許文献1に記載してあるように、この発明の出願人が提案している。また、ポンプ本体の外筒にフラップ弁を連結し、外筒の外周端部に距離センサーを配設して、距離センサーの先端からフラップ弁内面までのセンサー軸上の距離を計測し、フラップ弁の異物の噛み込みによる開閉の異状を検知するゲートポンプも、例えば、特許文献2に記載してあるように公知である。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a pump gate that is provided with a submersible pump on a freely movable gate door body and performs forced drainage in a closed state is well known. A vertical shaft or horizontal shaft type submersible pump is used as the pump gate, and a device in which a flap valve is arranged on the horizontal shaft type submersible pump in order to prevent a back flow of water from the discharge side to the water intake side, For example, as described in Patent Document 1, the applicant of the present invention has proposed. In addition, a flap valve is connected to the outer cylinder of the pump body, a distance sensor is arranged at the outer peripheral end of the outer cylinder, the distance on the sensor axis from the tip of the distance sensor to the inner surface of the flap valve is measured, and the flap valve A gate pump that detects opening and closing abnormalities due to the biting of foreign matter is also known, for example, as described in
従来の水中ポンプの外筒にフラップ弁を設けたポンプゲートは、放流側からの逆流を防止できるものであるが、流下物の噛み込み等でポンプ停止時に、フラップ弁に隙間が発生して放流側より水が流入する。この逆流現象が起こると、上流域での浸水や、仮に、下流域が海水であれば上流域での塩害が発生する。そして、ポンプ本体の外筒に距離センサーを配設したポンプゲートは、フラップ弁の開閉状態を検知して、水中ポンプの故障やフラップ弁の流下物の噛み込み等を検出できるものであるが、距離センサーがゲート扉体のポンプゲートの取り付け部の内部にあるため、外部要因による故障は発生し難いが、水路の水量の状況により故障した場合には修理の制約が多くなる。位置検出器の結露による精度などの問題があり、経年時のメンテナンス等コスト高になる。水中ポンプの点検と故障の際にはゲート扉体の引上げによる復旧が必要であるが、フラップ弁を付設した水中ポンプにあっては、水路閉塞時または強制排水時にゲート扉体の水中ポンプの取付部から外水が逆流するため、緊急を要する修理が不可能であった。この発明は、開閉検知装置の交換が簡単で、稼動時の水中ポンプの異状とフラップ弁への異物の挟み込みを検知して、緊急時における水中ポンプの点検、修理を可能とするポンプゲートを提供する。 A pump gate equipped with a flap valve on the outer cylinder of a conventional submersible pump can prevent backflow from the discharge side. Water flows in from the side. When this reverse flow phenomenon occurs, flooding in the upstream region or salt damage in the upstream region occurs if the downstream region is seawater. And the pump gate which arranged the distance sensor in the outer cylinder of the pump body can detect the open / close state of the flap valve and detect the breakdown of the submersible pump, the trapping of the falling valve of the flap valve, etc. Since the distance sensor is located inside the pump gate mounting portion of the gate door body, it is difficult for a failure due to external factors to occur. However, if the failure occurs due to the amount of water in the water channel, repair restrictions increase. There are problems such as accuracy due to condensation of the position detector, which increases costs such as maintenance over time. In the case of inspection and failure of the submersible pump, it is necessary to restore it by pulling up the gate door, but in the case of a submersible pump with a flap valve attached, the submersible pump of the gate door is attached when the water channel is closed or forced drainage is performed. Because the outside water flows back from the section, urgent repairs were impossible. The present invention provides a pump gate that enables easy inspection and repair of an underwater pump in an emergency by detecting the abnormalities of the submersible pump during operation and the trapping of a foreign object in the flap valve by simply exchanging the open / close detection device. To do.
上記目的を達成するために、昇降自在なゲート扉体に水中ポンプを配設し、水路を閉鎖状態で強制排水を行なうポンプゲートにおいて、ゲート扉体に組み込んだフラップゲートにフラップ弁と着脱可能な水中ポンプを連結し、ゲート扉体にフラップ弁の開閉検知装置を配設したもので、稼動時のフラップ弁の開閉を検知して、水中ポンプの異状を察知でき、緊急時における水中ポンプの点検修理が可能となる。また、フラップ弁に異物の噛み込みによる水中ポンプの停止時の逆流も検知できる。フラップ弁の開閉検知装置は、開閉検知装置をゲート扉体の排水口に配設した近接スイッチで構成し、フラップ弁に検出アームを止着して、フラップ弁の閉止位置の検出アームを近接スイッチに当接させて、水中ポンプの異状をフラップ弁で検知するもので、ゲート扉体に設置した近接スイッチは、故障時の交換が容易となる。また、配置場所が河川の放流から隔離されたゲート扉体に配設したので、放流水中の浮遊異物に影響を受けることがない。 In order to achieve the above object, a submersible pump is installed in a vertically movable gate door body, and in a pump gate that performs forced drainage with the water channel closed, a flap valve can be attached to and detached from the flap gate incorporated in the gate door body. A submersible pump is connected, and a flap valve open / close detector is installed on the gate door body. It can detect the opening and closing of the flap valve during operation to detect abnormalities in the submersible pump, and check the submersible pump in an emergency. Repair is possible. In addition, it is possible to detect a back flow when the submersible pump is stopped due to foreign matter caught in the flap valve. The flap valve open / close detection device consists of a proximity switch that is arranged at the drain of the gate door body. The detection arm is fixed to the flap valve and the flap valve closed position detection arm is set to the proximity switch. The proximity switch installed on the gate door body can be easily replaced at the time of failure. Moreover, since the arrangement location is arranged on the gate door body isolated from the discharge of the river, it is not affected by floating foreign substances in the discharge water.
この発明は上記のように構成してあり、開閉検知装置の点検と交換が容易となり、稼動時の水中ポンプの異状が察知できる。水中ポンプが故障した際には、ゲート扉体を一時的に上昇させてフラップゲートから水中ポンプを取外し、ゲート扉体を下降させれば、ゲート扉体に組み込んだフラップ弁が水路を閉鎖状態として、外水を逆流させることなく点検修理が可能となる。既存のポンプゲート、或いは、フラップ弁内蔵ゲートにも設置が可能である。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, it is easy to check and replace the open / close detection device, and it is possible to detect abnormalities of the submersible pump during operation. When the submersible pump breaks down, the gate door is temporarily raised, the submersible pump is removed from the flap gate, and the gate door is lowered, and the flap valve built into the gate door closes the water channel. In addition, inspection and repair are possible without backflow of outside water. It can also be installed in existing pump gates or gates with built-in flap valves.
この発明の実施例を図面に基づき詳述すると、図1は河川等に設置するポンプゲートの概念図であって、流入水路1と排水路2の間にポンプゲート3が配設してある。ポンプゲート3の天壁から垂下させたラック棒4にゲート扉体5が吊設してあり、ラック棒4に配設した電動ラック開閉機6でゲート扉体5を昇降自在としてある。図2はフラップゲートを組み込んだゲート扉体の縦断面図であって、ゲート扉体5の排水口5aにフラップゲート7を挿入し、流入側のフランジ部7aをゲート扉体5に連結して、フラップゲート7をゲート扉体5に組み込んである。フラップ弁9に軸着した回動支軸8が、フラップゲート7の排水側の上部外周に回動自在に枢支してある。水中ポンプ14の停止時に、流入水路1の内水位Lが排水路2の外水位Hより低くなった時、排水路2から流入水路1への逆流を防止する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a pump gate installed in a river or the like, and a pump gate 3 is disposed between an inflow water channel 1 and a
図3はゲート扉体に配設したフラップ弁の開閉検知装置であって、フラップゲート7を組み込んだゲート扉体5に、フラップ弁9の開閉検知装置10が配設してある。フラップ弁9の回動支軸8に検出アーム11が止着してあり、フラップ弁9の開閉に伴って検出アーム11も回動するようにしてある。開閉検知装置10は、ゲート扉体5の排水口5aの上部に配設した近接スイッチ12で構成してあり、近接スイッチ12はフラップ弁9がフラップゲート7を閉止している時に当接させるようにしてある。近接スイッチ12の配置場所が河川の放流から隔離されたゲート扉体5に配設したので、流水中の浮遊異物の影響を受けることがない。近接スイッチ12をゲート扉体5に設置したので、故障時の交換が容易となる。フラップ弁9が回動してフラップゲート7が開放した時に、検出アーム11を近接スイッチ12から離反させる。なお、符号13はフラップゲート7の排水口5aの上部に吊設した近接スイッチ12の取付座である。
FIG. 3 shows an open / close detection device for a flap valve disposed on a gate door body. An open / close detection device 10 for a flap valve 9 is disposed on a gate door body 5 incorporating a flap gate 7. The detection arm 11 is fixed to the
図4は水中ポンプを配設したゲート扉体の縦断面図であって、ゲート扉体5に組み込んだフラップゲート7の流入水路1側に横軸型の水中ポンプ14が着脱自在に連結してあり、水中ポンプ14の放流水でフラップ弁9を開放し、流入水路1の水を排水路2に排出させる。水中ポンプ14の稼動時に、フラップ弁9が閉止していれば閉止状態を近接スイッチ12で検知して水中ポンプ14の異状を察知する。水中ポンプ14が故障した時には、ゲート扉体5を一時的に上昇させてフラップゲート7から水中ポンプ14を取外し、ゲート扉体5を下降させれば、ゲート扉体5に組み込んだフラップ弁9が水路を閉鎖し、排水路2から流入水路1への逆流を防止する。緊急時での水中ポンプ14の点検修理が可能となる。また、既存のポンプゲートやフラップ弁内蔵ゲートにも設置が可能となり、維持管理においても、フラップゲート7に配設したフラップ弁9は外水位Hが内水位Lよりも高い場合には逆流防止が行える。なお、符号15は、水中ポンプ14の電源ケーブルである。
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a gate door body provided with a submersible pump. A horizontal axis submersible pump 14 is detachably connected to an inflow water channel 1 side of a flap gate 7 incorporated in the gate door body 5. Yes, the flap valve 9 is opened with the discharged water of the submersible pump 14, and the water in the inflow water channel 1 is discharged to the
この発明に係るポンプゲートは、ゲート扉体に組み込んだフラップゲートに着脱可能な水中ポンプを連結し、ゲート扉体にフラップ弁の開閉検知装置を配設したもので、稼動時の水中ポンプの異状を検出して、緊急時における水中ポンプの点検、修理を可能とするものである。そして、ゲート扉体に設置した近接スイッチも、故障時の交換が容易となる。従って、河川等の制水または強制排水を行うポンプゲートに適するものであり、既存のポンプゲート、或いはフラップ弁内蔵ゲートにも設置が可能である。 The pump gate according to the present invention is a submersible pump connected to a flap gate incorporated in a gate door body, and a flap valve open / close detection device is arranged on the gate door body. By detecting this, it is possible to check and repair the submersible pump in an emergency. And the proximity switch installed in the gate door body can also be easily replaced at the time of failure. Therefore, it is suitable for a pump gate for controlling water or forcibly draining a river or the like, and can also be installed on an existing pump gate or a gate with a built-in flap valve.
5 ゲート扉体
5a 排水口
7 フラップゲート
9 フラップ弁
10 開閉検知装置
11 検出アーム
12 近接スイッチ
14 水中ポンプ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 5 Gate door body 5a Drain port 7 Flap gate 9 Flap valve 10 Opening / closing detection apparatus 11 Detection arm 12 Proximity switch 14 Submersible pump
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2006007584A JP4614135B2 (en) | 2006-01-16 | 2006-01-16 | Pump gate |
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JP2006007584A JP4614135B2 (en) | 2006-01-16 | 2006-01-16 | Pump gate |
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JP2007186959A true JP2007186959A (en) | 2007-07-26 |
JP4614135B2 JP4614135B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 |
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JP2006007584A Active JP4614135B2 (en) | 2006-01-16 | 2006-01-16 | Pump gate |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008131108A (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-06-05 | Fujitsu Ltd | Encrypting apparatus for common key cipher |
JP2020066901A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-04-30 | 株式会社クボタ | Management operation method for pump gate and pump gate |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6381935U (en) * | 1986-11-17 | 1988-05-30 | ||
JP2001342999A (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2001-12-14 | Ishigaki Co Ltd | Mounting structure of submerged pump on water stop gate and gate pump |
JP2004044316A (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2004-02-12 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Gate facility |
-
2006
- 2006-01-16 JP JP2006007584A patent/JP4614135B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6381935U (en) * | 1986-11-17 | 1988-05-30 | ||
JP2001342999A (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2001-12-14 | Ishigaki Co Ltd | Mounting structure of submerged pump on water stop gate and gate pump |
JP2004044316A (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2004-02-12 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Gate facility |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008131108A (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-06-05 | Fujitsu Ltd | Encrypting apparatus for common key cipher |
US8218762B2 (en) | 2006-11-16 | 2012-07-10 | Fujitsu Limited | Encrypting apparatus for common key cipher |
JP2020066901A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-04-30 | 株式会社クボタ | Management operation method for pump gate and pump gate |
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JP4614135B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 |
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