JP2007186814A - Machine embroidery for decorating fabric and method for printing double-sided adhesive interlining - Google Patents

Machine embroidery for decorating fabric and method for printing double-sided adhesive interlining Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007186814A
JP2007186814A JP2006005313A JP2006005313A JP2007186814A JP 2007186814 A JP2007186814 A JP 2007186814A JP 2006005313 A JP2006005313 A JP 2006005313A JP 2006005313 A JP2006005313 A JP 2006005313A JP 2007186814 A JP2007186814 A JP 2007186814A
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embroidery
fabric
sewing machine
pattern
sided adhesive
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JP2006005313A
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Japanese (ja)
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Yoshiko Saito
佳子 齋藤
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To decorate a fabric with embroidery using a conventional sewing machine and sewing machine thread, since the embroidery is generally unavailable so easily, because a conventional hand embroidery requires time and effort, and also the purchase of an expensive embroidery machine, etc., is required, or to show a simple print effect without using a fabric transfer, etc., in the case of decorations using the combination of print and embroidery, a double-sided adhesive interlining is used for heat-bonding a cut pattern using an iron. <P>SOLUTION: This decoration of the fabric is efficiently formed using the sewing machine and sewing machine thread which is widely used in general households, and also a new form embroidery pattern "sewing machine embroidery". By bonding the double-sided adhesive interlining used mainly for bonding an applique, etc., with the fabric and cutting out the pattern, and by using the pattern as the designs of the embroidery, as background, or on drawing a base design on the embroidery fabric, the decoration of the fabric is further performed generally simply and quickly. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、本発明は、新しい刺繍形態のミシン刺繍に関し、ミシンと両面接着芯を用いて簡易に装飾を施す、布帛の装飾に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a sewing machine embroidery of a new embroidery form, and relates to a fabric decoration in which decoration is simply performed using a sewing machine and a double-sided adhesive core.

手刺繍や、データを入力して作成する刺繍ミシンがあるが、前者は時間や忍耐を要する為、生産性が低下していた。後者の場合は高価である為、家庭への普及率は少なく、又、各デザインにデーター購入が必要で、デザインの大きさに制限があるなどの問題点を有していた。   There are hand embroidery and embroidery sewing machines that are created by inputting data, but the former requires time and patience, so productivity has been reduced. Since the latter case is expensive, there is a problem that the penetration rate to the home is low, data purchase is required for each design, and the size of the design is limited.

家庭で出来る布プリントとしてはアイロン転写シートがあるが、出来上りが布の風味を損ね、又、洗濯に弱い等という難点があった。   There is an iron transfer sheet as a fabric print that can be made at home, but there is a problem that the finished product impairs the flavor of the fabric and is weak to washing.

手刺繍や刺繍ミシンなどの従来の方法では、時間/労力/金銭の掛かることにより、余り一般に普及していない刺繍という装飾方法を、安価で迅速な方法で身近な存在にする。   In conventional methods such as hand embroidery and embroidery sewing machines, it takes time / labor / money to make the decoration method of embroidery, which is not very popular, familiar by an inexpensive and quick method.

プリント効果としては、アイロン転写では顔料を布の上に付ける為、ゴワ付き感が残り生地の風味を損ね、又、それは洗濯に弱い性質がある。   As for the printing effect, since the pigment is applied onto the cloth in the iron transfer, the feeling of stickiness remains and the flavor of the fabric is impaired, and it has a property that it is weak to washing.

現在、一般家庭にあるミシンを使った新しい形態の刺繍を発明。元来、布帛を洋服等に仕立てるために使われる、直線縫いやジグザグ縫いを主に使用しながら、布帛に色を付け装飾する、「ミシン刺繍」を施すことで解決した。   Invented a new type of embroidery using a sewing machine in a general household. Originally, the problem was solved by applying “sewing embroidery” to color and decorate the fabric while mainly using linear stitching and zigzag stitching, which are used to tailor the fabric to clothes.

キルトで波線などを縫う際に使われる「キルト押さえ」の装着と、送り歯を下に降ろす事により、フリーモーションと呼ばれる状態にミシンを設置する。その後、所望の絵柄に沿って縫って行き、図柄を直線縫いやジグザグ縫いによって、手で布帛を動かしながら、色糸を色鉛筆で塗る様に塗って行く。色糸の濃淡や薄厚を交換することにより、絵画のような立体感のある模様を形成する。   The sewing machine is installed in a state called free motion by installing a “quilt presser” used when sewing wavy lines with a quilt and lowering the feed dog. After that, it is sewed along a desired pattern, and the pattern is applied by linear stitching or zigzag stitching, while moving the fabric by hand and applying colored yarn with a colored pencil. By changing the shade and thickness of the colored yarn, a pattern with a three-dimensional effect like a painting is formed.

元来の刺繍に比べると、上糸の浮つきが少ないので光沢感にはやや欠けるが、その反面、課題に置いた「身近な存在にする」という点においては、洗濯や装着時に於ける刺繍のダメージが殆どないことにより、メンテナンスの難しさを解決した。   Compared to the original embroidery, the upper thread is less floated and the glossiness is somewhat lacking, but on the other hand, the embroidery at the time of washing and wearing is important in terms of making it a familiar item. The problem of maintenance was solved by having almost no damage.

また、両面接着芯を用いたプリント効果でも、洗濯による顔料の喪失がなく、これも又メンテナンスを容易にする。   Also, even with a printing effect using a double-sided adhesive core, there is no loss of pigment due to washing, which also facilitates maintenance.

本発明のミシン刺繍は、従来の時間や忍耐を要する手刺繍に比べて、家庭用ミシンを使用する事により素早く手軽にできる。また、高級な刺繍ミシンを購入し、デザイン度に付属品を買い足すことなく、好きなデザインを大きさの規定なく自由自在に形成実現することが可能。更に、上糸と下糸を交互に縫うというミシンの特色により、上糸の浮きが少なく、洗濯などによって模様が崩れることがなく、メンテナンスに優れる。   The sewing embroidery of the present invention can be quickly and easily made by using a household sewing machine as compared with the conventional hand embroidery requiring time and patience. In addition, you can purchase high-quality embroidery sewing machines, and you can freely create and design your favorite designs without size restrictions without purchasing additional accessories. Furthermore, the sewing machine features that the upper thread and the lower thread are alternately sewed, so that the upper thread is less lifted and the pattern is not broken by washing or the like, and the maintenance is excellent.

又、ミシン刺繍を施した後、両面接着芯を用いるアイロン熱接着で、素材、色彩、及び、形態の異なる別の布帛に接着し、更なるデザインの奥行きを拡げることや、ミシンには耐えない薄弱な布帛に装着することも可能である。又、これまで図柄を切り取る事が困難であった薄い布帛や、複雑な図柄なども、接着芯が布を固定する役割をする為に、迅速且つ簡単に切り取ることが出来るようになった。   Also, after embroidering the sewing machine, it can be bonded to other fabrics with different materials, colors, and forms by iron heat bonding using a double-sided adhesive core to further expand the depth of the design and not tolerate the sewing machine It is also possible to attach to a weak fabric. In addition, thin fabrics and complicated designs that have been difficult to cut up to now can be cut out quickly and easily because the adhesive core serves to fix the fabric.

本発明の製造方法によれば、簡易、且つ安価な方法で新しい形態の刺繍付き装飾布帛を迅速に得ることが出来る。   According to the production method of the present invention, it is possible to quickly obtain a new type of decorative fabric with embroidery by a simple and inexpensive method.

ミシン刺繍は、家庭用ミシンの送り歯を下に下げ、下がらないミシンの場合には送り歯にカバーを被せる。また、直線縫い押さえを取り外す。このままでも良いが、縫い針で手を怪我しないよう、キルト押さえを付けるとより安全である。   In sewing embroidery, the feed dog of a household sewing machine is lowered, and in the case of a sewing machine that does not lower, the feed dog is covered with a cover. Also, remove the linear sewing presser. This can be left as it is, but it is safer to hold the quilt so that your hands are not injured by the sewing needle.

両面接着芯プリントは、まず裏面の紙に所望の図柄を描いた後、アイロンで布に接着し、その図柄をカッターナイフで切り取る。切り取った後、紙を外し、裏返しにして、別の布にアイロンで貼付ける。   In double-sided adhesive core printing, a desired pattern is first drawn on the paper on the back side, then adhered to a cloth with an iron, and the pattern is cut out with a cutter knife. After cutting, remove the paper, turn it over, and iron it on another cloth.

大量生産で均一のデザインの物を買う時代は終わり、現在は個々の個性を求められる時代にある。それに伴い手工業の価値も見直される傾向にある。   The days of mass-produced products with uniform designs are over, and now we are in an era where individual individuality is required. Along with this, the value of handicrafts tends to be reviewed.

この時代に代表されるセレクトショップなどに卸す小規模の企業などは、様々なデザインを安価且つ迅速に生産する必要がある。本発明のミシン刺繍や両面接着芯プリントを用いる刺繍装飾は、そのニーズに応えることが出来る。   Small-scale companies wholesale to select shops represented in this era need to produce various designs inexpensively and quickly. The embroidery decoration using the sewing embroidery and double-sided adhesive core print of the present invention can meet the needs.

また、家庭内に於ける創作にも、更にパーソナルタッチの入った作品を作ることが出来る。本発明は、手芸創作に現代感覚を取り入れ、創造の幅を広げられる発明である。   In addition, you can create a work with a personal touch even in your home. The present invention is an invention that can incorporate a modern sense into handicraft creation and expand the range of creation.

フリーモーションに設定する為、送り歯をドロップレバーにて下ろす図である。In order to set the free motion, the feed dog is lowered with the drop lever. フリーモーションに設定する為、キルト押さえを取り付ける図である。It is a figure which attaches a quilt presser in order to set it as free motion. 本発明のミシン刺繍で、所望の図柄に沿って刺繍布を動かして色糸を縫う事に依り、絵画のような奥行きの効果を出す装飾の方法を表した図である。It is a figure showing the decoration method which produces the effect of the depth like a picture by moving an embroidery cloth along a desired pattern and sewing a colored thread with the sewing machine embroidery of this invention. (a)第一工程 - 両面接着芯を布にアイロン熱接着し、図柄をナイフで切り取る図である。(b)第二行程 - 接着芯を外した図柄をアイロン熱接着している図である。(a) 1st process-It is a figure which heat-bonds a double-sided adhesive core to cloth, and cuts a design with a knife. (b) 2nd process-It is the figure which heat-bonds the design which removed the adhesive core iron. 従来の刺繍による刺繍の仕上りの写真である。It is the photograph of the embroidery finish by the conventional embroidery. 本発明のミシン刺繍による刺繍の仕上りの写真である。It is the photograph of the embroidery finish by the sewing machine embroidery of this invention. 従来の刺繍の上糸と下糸の状態を示したものである。The state of the upper thread and lower thread of the conventional embroidery is shown. 本発明のミシン刺繍による上糸と下糸の状態を示したものである。The state of the upper thread and the lower thread by the sewing machine embroidery of the present invention is shown.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1ドロップレバー
2キルト押さえ
3カッターナイフ
4上糸
5布
6下糸
1 drop lever 2 quilt presser 3 cutter knife 4 upper thread 5 cloth 6 lower thread

Claims (2)

簡易な波線などを縫うキルトの為に開発されたフリーモーションを、紙や布帛に直接描いた図柄に沿って縫い、色糸の濃淡や薄厚のバリエーションを付けながら色を付けることで、奥行きのある絵画のような図柄を実現する、新しい形態の刺繍。従来の刺繍とは違い、上糸の浮つきが少ないため、メンテナンスも容易である。色付けは、色糸を変えることに寄って行い、色は針を色鉛筆などの様に動かしながら色を塗る用法で、刺繍布を動かして行く。刺繍ミシンのように、デザインごとにデーターを入力する必要や、大きさの制限なく、自由な創作表現が可能となる。又、手刺繍のように時間や忍耐を必要としないので、迅速、容易且つ安価な生産が可能なミシン刺繍。
Free motion developed for quilts that sew simple wavy lines, etc. is sewn along a pattern drawn directly on paper or fabric, and the color is added while adding variations in shades and thin thickness of colored yarn, so that there is depth A new form of embroidery that realizes a picture-like pattern. Unlike conventional embroidery, there is little floating of the upper thread, so maintenance is easy. Coloring is performed by changing the color thread, and the color is moved by moving the embroidery cloth by moving the needles like a colored pencil. Like an embroidery sewing machine, you can freely create creative expressions without the need to input data for each design and size restrictions. Also, sewing embroidery that can be produced quickly, easily and inexpensively because it does not require time and patience like hand embroidery.
ミシン刺繍を施した刺繍布の裏に両面接着芯を接着し、素材や色の違う布帛に接着することにより、刺繍の更なる立体感を出すことが可能であり、更に、異なる素材や色の布帛に於いて、図柄を切り取り接着することにより、地模様を描いたり背景色など着色の効果を出す事ができる。又、両面接着芯の紙が布を固定する役目をする事により、動き易い薄い布や、複雑な図柄をも的確に素早くカッターナイフなどで切り取る事が出来き、効率的な両面接着芯プリント。
By adhering the double-sided adhesive core to the back of the embroidery cloth that has been embroidered with the sewing machine, and adhering it to fabrics of different materials and colors, it is possible to create a more three-dimensional feel of embroidery. By cutting and adhering the design on the fabric, it is possible to draw a ground pattern or to give a coloring effect such as a background color. In addition, the double-sided adhesive core paper serves to fix the cloth, making it possible to cut out thin cloths that are easy to move and complex designs with a cutter knife, etc. quickly and efficiently.
JP2006005313A 2006-01-12 2006-01-12 Machine embroidery for decorating fabric and method for printing double-sided adhesive interlining Pending JP2007186814A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109137579A (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-01-04 绍兴文理学院 A kind of manufacture craft of decorative paste, garment decoration patch and clothes
CN112647209A (en) * 2020-10-06 2021-04-13 泗阳捷锋帽业有限公司 Manufacturing process of ultra-small printing embroidery combined armband

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109137579A (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-01-04 绍兴文理学院 A kind of manufacture craft of decorative paste, garment decoration patch and clothes
CN112647209A (en) * 2020-10-06 2021-04-13 泗阳捷锋帽业有限公司 Manufacturing process of ultra-small printing embroidery combined armband

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