JP2007167088A - Oral cavity washer - Google Patents

Oral cavity washer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2007167088A
JP2007167088A JP2005364277A JP2005364277A JP2007167088A JP 2007167088 A JP2007167088 A JP 2007167088A JP 2005364277 A JP2005364277 A JP 2005364277A JP 2005364277 A JP2005364277 A JP 2005364277A JP 2007167088 A JP2007167088 A JP 2007167088A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cleaning liquid
tip
nozzle
liquid discharge
oral cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2005364277A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaharu Kita
正治 喜多
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sunstar Inc
Original Assignee
Sunstar Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sunstar Inc filed Critical Sunstar Inc
Priority to JP2005364277A priority Critical patent/JP2007167088A/en
Publication of JP2007167088A publication Critical patent/JP2007167088A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an oral cavity washer capable of preventing unnecessary spouting or spattering of washing liquid, efficiently washing a region to be washed, feeding medical solution and massaging the region by securely spouting the washing liquid and the medical solution including an antibacterial agent, an anti-inflammatory, etc. to interdental regions or periodontal pockets, etc. without injuring the soft tissues in the oral cavity such as the periodontal pockets and gums. <P>SOLUTION: The oral cavity washer 1 has an elastic nozzle 4 at the distal end of a washing liquid spouting tube 3. The distal end of the elastic nozzle 4 is tapered in the cone-shape with 35-70° or preferably 40-50° vertex angle, and a spout 41 is bored at the tip of the cone-shaped distal end 43. The peripheral edge of the tip is rounded. The tip of the nozzle 4 securely fits the triangular part among adjacent teeth and the gum while closing the opening of the triangular part, so that food particles accumulated in the interdental part can be securely removed with the washing liquid with scattering little washing liquid, etc. In addition, the periodontal pocket can be washed by spouting the washing liquid, etc. into the periodontal pocket while the oral cavity washer 1 is securely pressed on the entrance of the periodontal pocket without the tip of the elastic nozzle 4 piercing the periodontal pocket. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、口腔洗浄器に関し、更に詳しくは、洗浄液吐出管先端の吐出口から、歯間部、例えば隣接する歯と歯茎との間の三角部分、歯と歯肉の境目の歯肉辺縁部、歯と歯茎との間の歯周ポケットなどに対して洗浄液を吐出して、当該部分に残留している食物の残滓などを除去したり、抗菌剤や抗炎症剤などを含む薬液などをそれらの部位へ供給することにより、プラークの除去や抑制、組織の炎症の抑制などを行い、また歯茎部の歯肉のマッサージなどをするための口腔洗浄器に関する。   The present invention relates to an oral cleaning device, and more specifically, from the discharge port at the tip of the cleaning liquid discharge tube, between teeth, for example, a triangular portion between adjacent teeth and gums, a gingival margin at the boundary between teeth and gingiva, Discharge the cleaning liquid to the periodontal pockets between the teeth and gums to remove food residues remaining in the area, or remove antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs. The present invention relates to an oral irrigator for removing or suppressing plaque, suppressing tissue inflammation, etc., and massaging the gums of the gums.

従来から、歯間部、歯肉辺縁部、歯周ポケットなどの洗浄や歯茎部の歯肉のマッサージなどを行うため、各種の口腔洗浄器(オーラルイリゲータ)が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1〜3等参照。)。これらの口腔洗浄器は、弾力性のあるコンテナ容器に洗浄液を収納し、該コンテナ容器を押圧することで、コンテナ容器に連通連結したノズル(洗浄液吐出管)先端の吐出口から歯間部や歯周ポケット内へ高速のジェット水流を間歇的に吐出して歯間部や歯周ポケットの洗浄や歯茎部の洗浄、殺菌、歯茎部の歯肉のマッサージなどを行うように構成されている。また、洗浄液吐出管をシリンジの先端開口部に連結する構造のものや(例えば、特許文献4参照。)、ポンプ機能を備えた容器に洗浄液吐出管を装着したもの(例えば、特許文献5、6等参照。)、更には、洗浄液に空気を混入させて洗浄液とともに吐出させるもの(例えば特許文献7参照。)も提案されている。更に、洗浄液吐出管を電動脈動ポンプや手動ポンプに装着したものや、パイプやホースを介して水道の蛇口に接続する構造のものなど、各種構造の口腔洗浄器が提案されている。   Conventionally, various types of oral cleaners (oral irrigators) have been proposed for cleaning interdental parts, gingival margins, periodontal pockets, etc. and gums on the gums (for example, patent documents). 1 to 3 etc.). These oral cleaners store the cleaning liquid in an elastic container container, and press the container container so that the discharge port at the tip of a nozzle (cleaning liquid discharge pipe) connected to the container container is connected to an interdental portion or a tooth. A high-speed jet water flow is intermittently discharged into the peripheral pocket to clean the interproximal part and periodontal pocket, clean and sterilize the gum part, and massage the gum on the gum part. In addition, a structure in which the cleaning liquid discharge pipe is connected to the tip opening of the syringe (for example, see Patent Document 4), or a container having a pump function mounted with the cleaning liquid discharge pipe (for example, Patent Documents 5 and 6). In addition, there has also been proposed a method in which air is mixed into the cleaning liquid and discharged together with the cleaning liquid (see, for example, Patent Document 7). Furthermore, oral irrigators with various structures have been proposed, such as those in which the washing liquid discharge pipe is attached to an electric artery kinetic pump or a manual pump, or those that are connected to a tap through a pipe or hose.

米国特許第1961489号明細書U.S. Patent No. 1961489 米国特許第3199510号明細書US Pat. No. 3,199,510 米国特許第3391696号明細書US Pat. No. 3,391,696 米国特許第4787845号明細書US Pat. No. 4,787,845 特開平3−261469号公報JP-A-3-261469 特開平9−285477号公報JP-A-9-285477 実用新案登録第2594664号公報Utility Model Registration No. 2594664

上記のような従来の口腔洗浄器における洗浄液吐出手段としては、洗浄液吐出管またはその先端に装着されるノズルがガラス、金属、合成樹脂により成形されたもの(成形品ノズル、例えば、特許文献1、6参照。)、洗浄液吐出管の先端に、先の尖った弾性体チップを取り付けて突端を歯周ポケット内に差し込んで洗浄液を吐出するのも(例えば、特許文献2〜4参照。)などがある。しかし、前者の、成形品ノズルの場合には、目的とする歯間部や歯周ポケット部分にノズル先端をあてがったときに、洗浄液吐出時の振動や手ぶれによって目的とする部位から滑ったり、外れたりし易く、洗浄液が無駄に噴出したり、周辺部に飛散したりし易いうえに、誤操作によりノズル先端にて口腔内の軟組織を痛めたりするおそれがあった。また、後者の、先端が尖った弾性体チップを備えたものでは、前記と同様の洗浄液の無駄な噴出や飛散の問題に加えて、尖った先端が歯周ポケット内に深く侵入しすぎて歯周ポケット底部を傷付けたりするおそれがあった。   As the cleaning liquid discharge means in the conventional oral cleaning device as described above, the cleaning liquid discharge pipe or the nozzle attached to the tip thereof is formed of glass, metal, or synthetic resin (molded product nozzle, for example, Patent Document 1, 6), attaching a pointed elastic tip to the tip of the cleaning liquid discharge tube, and inserting the tip into the periodontal pocket to discharge the cleaning liquid (see, for example, Patent Documents 2 to 4). is there. However, in the case of the former, the molded product nozzle, when the tip of the nozzle is applied to the target interproximal part or periodontal pocket, it slips from or disengages from the target part due to vibration or camera shake during cleaning liquid discharge. In addition, the cleaning liquid is easily ejected unnecessarily or scattered around the periphery, and the soft tip in the oral cavity may be damaged at the tip of the nozzle by an erroneous operation. Further, in the latter case having an elastic tip having a sharp tip, in addition to the problem of useless ejection and scattering of the cleaning liquid as described above, the sharp tip has penetrated deeply into the periodontal pocket and the tooth There was a risk of damaging the bottom of the peripheral pocket.

本発明は上記のような従来の口腔洗浄器における問題点に鑑み、歯肉辺縁部、歯周ポケット、歯茎などの口腔内の軟組織を傷つけることなく、洗浄液や、抗菌剤、抗炎症剤などを含む薬液などを、歯間部、歯肉辺縁部、歯周ポケットなどの洗浄対象部位に確実に噴出して、洗浄液や薬液などの無駄な噴出や飛散を防止して当該部位を効率よく洗浄したり、マッサージすることが可能な口腔洗浄器を提供せんとするものである。   In view of the problems in the conventional oral cleaner as described above, the present invention provides a cleaning solution, an antibacterial agent, an anti-inflammatory agent, etc. without damaging the soft tissue in the oral cavity such as the gingival margin, periodontal pocket, and gum. The liquid containing the chemical is surely ejected to the parts to be cleaned, such as the interdental part, gingival margin, and periodontal pocket, and the part is efficiently cleaned by preventing unnecessary ejection and scattering of the cleaning liquid and chemicals. Oral irrigator that can be massaged.

本発明に係る口腔洗浄器は、洗浄液供給手段と、該洗浄液供給手段に装着される洗浄液吐出管と、該洗浄液吐出管の先端に設けられ、前記洗浄液吐出管の吐出流路に連通する洗浄液吐出口を有する弾性体ノズルとを備えた口腔洗浄器であって、前記弾性体ノズルの先端部が、頂角が35°〜70°の円錐状に先細り形成されており、かつ前記円錐状先端部の突端に洗浄液吐出口が開口し、該突端の周縁には丸みがつけられていることを特徴とする。   An oral cleaning device according to the present invention includes a cleaning liquid supply means, a cleaning liquid discharge pipe attached to the cleaning liquid supply means, and a cleaning liquid discharge pipe provided at the tip of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe and communicating with the discharge flow path of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe. An oral cleaning device comprising an elastic nozzle having an outlet, wherein the tip of the elastic nozzle is tapered in a conical shape having an apex angle of 35 ° to 70 °, and the conical tip A cleaning liquid discharge port is opened at the protruding end, and the periphery of the protruding end is rounded.

前記弾性体ノズルは、洗浄液吐出口の直径は0.4〜0.9mmの範囲、突端周縁の丸みは半径0.5〜1.0mmの範囲、太さは直径3〜6mmの範囲であることが好ましい。   In the elastic nozzle, the diameter of the cleaning liquid discharge port is in the range of 0.4 to 0.9 mm, the roundness of the peripheral edge of the protrusion is in the range of radius 0.5 to 1.0 mm, and the thickness is in the range of diameter 3 to 6 mm. Is preferred.

さらに、前記弾性体ノズルは、JIS A硬度で40°〜75°の範囲の硬度を有することが好ましい。   Further, the elastic nozzle preferably has a JIS A hardness in the range of 40 ° to 75 °.

また、本発明の口腔洗浄器は、前記洗浄液供給手段が、ポンプ機能を有する携帯可能な容器からなるものが好ましい。   In the mouth washer according to the present invention, the cleaning liquid supply means is preferably a portable container having a pump function.

また、前記洗浄液吐出口からの洗浄液の吐出が妨げられた場合に生ずる内圧を逃がすための分岐流路を、前記洗浄液吐出管の吐出流路とは別に設けることが好ましい。   Further, it is preferable to provide a branch flow path for releasing an internal pressure generated when discharge of the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid discharge port is hindered separately from the discharge flow path of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe.

本発明の口腔洗浄器は、洗浄液吐出管の先端に装着された弾性体ノズルの先端を、頂角が35°〜70°の円錐状に先細り形成してなるので、隣接する歯と歯茎との間の三角部分に弾性体ノズルの突端部分が、該三角部分の開口部を塞いだ状態で確実にフィットし、当該歯間部めがけて確実に洗浄液を噴出させることができ、洗浄液の周辺への飛散も少なく、歯間部の食べかすなどを洗浄液により確実に除去して洗浄することができる。また洗浄液に抗菌剤や抗炎症剤などを含んだ薬液を歯間部へ供給することにより、プラークを除去したり抑制したり、またその部位の炎症作用を抑制したり、沈静化したりすることができる。また前記弾性体ノズルは、先端部が前記のように適度な角度で尖っているともに突端周縁は丸みを帯びており、さらに特定の規定された大きさにより形成されている場合は、歯周ポケットの洗浄に際しても、弾性体ノズルの突端が歯周ポケット内に突き刺さる危険もなく歯周ポケットの入口に確実に押し当てられた状態で歯周ポケット内に確実に洗浄液を噴出して歯周ポケット内の洗浄や、炎症を抑制するための薬剤などの供給を行うことができる。更に、洗浄液吐出管の先端に装着した弾性体ノズルは、その弾性により歯茎の歯肉などに当てても傷付けることなく安全であるうえに、滑り止め効果により、位置ズレが防止され、洗浄液や薬液などの無駄な噴出や飛散を防止できる効果もある。   The mouth washer of the present invention is formed by converging the tip of the elastic nozzle attached to the tip of the cleaning liquid discharge tube into a conical shape with an apex angle of 35 ° to 70 °. The tip of the elastic nozzle fits securely in the state where the opening of the triangular part is plugged into the triangular part in between, and the cleaning liquid can be reliably jetted toward the interdental part, There is little scattering, and it is possible to clean the interdental portion by removing it with a cleaning liquid. In addition, by supplying a solution containing antibacterial agents or anti-inflammatory agents to the interdental region, the plaque may be removed or suppressed, and the inflammatory action at that site may be suppressed or calmed down. it can. In addition, the elastic nozzle has a periodontal pocket when the tip is pointed at an appropriate angle as described above and the peripheral edge of the tip is rounded and is formed with a specific prescribed size. During cleaning, the cleaning liquid is surely ejected into the periodontal pocket while it is firmly pressed against the entrance of the periodontal pocket without risk of the tip of the elastic nozzle sticking into the periodontal pocket. Can be supplied, and drugs for suppressing inflammation can be supplied. In addition, the elastic nozzle attached to the tip of the cleaning liquid discharge tube is safe without being damaged even if it hits the gums of the gums due to its elasticity, and also prevents slippage due to the anti-slip effect. This also has the effect of preventing unnecessary jetting and scattering.

また、前記洗浄液吐出口からの洗浄液の吐出が妨げられた場合に生ずる内圧を逃がすための分岐流路を、前記洗浄液吐出管の吐出流路とは別に設けた場合には、弾性体ノズルの先端部が、洗浄部位又は患部に適切に押し当てられない場合や、洗浄部位又は患部に腫れや腫脹がある場合などに、洗浄液吐出口が少なくとも部分的にふさがれ、洗浄液の吐出が少なくとも部分的に阻害され、口腔洗浄器全体、洗浄液吐出管、弾性体ノズルの内圧が高まった場合にも、洗浄液が分岐流路から外部に放出され、弾性体ノズル内部に蓄積されないので、前記のような内圧上昇が抑制され、洗浄液の飛散や弾性体ノズルの飛び出しなどを防止でき、また使用者は、口腔内で分岐流路からの放出を感知することによって、異常操作であることを知ることができる。   In addition, when the branch flow path for releasing the internal pressure generated when the discharge of the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid discharge port is obstructed is provided separately from the discharge flow path of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe, the tip of the elastic nozzle When the cleaning part or the affected part is not properly pressed against the cleaning part or the affected part, or when the cleaning part or the affected part is swollen or swollen, the cleaning liquid discharge port is at least partially blocked and the cleaning liquid is discharged at least partly. Even if the internal pressure of the whole mouth washer, the cleaning liquid discharge pipe, and the elastic nozzle is increased, the cleaning liquid is discharged from the branch channel and does not accumulate inside the elastic nozzle. This prevents the cleaning liquid from splashing and the elastic nozzle from jumping out, and the user can detect abnormal operation by sensing the release from the branch channel in the oral cavity. That.

図1は、本発明に係る口腔洗浄器の一実施の形態を示すものである。口腔洗浄器1は、洗浄液供給手段2と、それに装着される洗浄液吐出管3とを備え、洗浄液吐出管3の先端には、弾性体ノズル4が設けられている。弾性体ノズル4は、洗浄液吐出管3と一体に形成されていてもよいし、それとは別体で洗浄液吐出管3に着脱自在に装着されていてもよい。   FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of an oral cleaning device according to the present invention. The oral cleaner 1 includes a cleaning liquid supply means 2 and a cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3 attached to the cleaning liquid supply means 2, and an elastic nozzle 4 is provided at the tip of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3. The elastic nozzle 4 may be formed integrally with the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3, or may be separately attached to the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3 so as to be detachable.

図例の口腔洗浄器1は、洗浄液供給手段2が、ポンプ機能を有する洗浄液容器21からなり、洗浄液容器21に設けられた押圧部(ボタン)22を押圧するたびに、洗浄液吐出管3内の吐出流路31を通じて、先端に設けた弾性体ノズル4の突端に開口した吐出口41から洗浄液が噴出されるように構成されている。   The mouth washer 1 shown in the figure is composed of a cleaning liquid container 21 having a pump function, and the cleaning liquid supply means 2 is provided in the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3 each time a pressing portion (button) 22 provided on the cleaning liquid container 21 is pressed. Through the discharge flow path 31, the cleaning liquid is ejected from a discharge port 41 opened at the protruding end of the elastic nozzle 4 provided at the tip.

洗浄液供給手段2の構造は特に限定されるものではなく、従来公知の洗浄液容器を用いることができる。例えば特開平3−261469号公報(特許文献5)、特開平9−2854477号公報(特許文献6)などに開示されているポンプ機能を有する容器や、米国特許第1961489号明細書、米国特許第3199510号明細書、米国特許第3391696号明細書(特許文献1〜3)に開示された、弾力性を有する容器からなるものであってもよい。また、洗浄液供給手段2は、電気的、機械的な駆動機構を有する装置を用いてもよく、特開平7−59801号公報に開示されたような別体の貯水槽をもつものでもよく、特開平8−117254号公報に開示されたような本体に付属したタンクをもつものでもよく、更には特開平10−314189号公報に開示されたように電動歯ブラシの駆動部分を洗浄液の供給駆動としたものでもよい。また、電気駆動による洗浄液供給機能を有する装置を用いてもよい。更に、洗浄液供給手段2としては、米国特許第4787845号明細書(特許文献4)に開示されたようなシリンジを用いてもよいし、登録実用新案第2594664号公報(特許文献7)に開示された、空気混合機能を有するものを使用することもできる。また、洗浄液吐出管3を、ホースやパイプを介して水道の蛇口などに接続するようにしてもよい。   The structure of the cleaning liquid supply means 2 is not particularly limited, and a conventionally known cleaning liquid container can be used. For example, a container having a pump function disclosed in JP-A-3-261469 (Patent Document 5), JP-A-9-2854477 (Patent Document 6), US Pat. No. 1,196,489, US Pat. No. 3199510, US Pat. No. 3,391,696 (Patent Documents 1 to 3) may be made of a container having elasticity. Further, the cleaning liquid supply means 2 may use an apparatus having an electrical and mechanical drive mechanism, or may have a separate water tank as disclosed in JP-A-7-59801. It may have a tank attached to the main body as disclosed in Kaihei 8-117254, and further, the driving portion of the electric toothbrush is driven to supply cleaning liquid as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-314189. It may be a thing. Further, an apparatus having a cleaning liquid supply function by electric drive may be used. Furthermore, as the cleaning liquid supply means 2, a syringe as disclosed in US Pat. No. 4,787,845 (Patent Document 4) may be used, or disclosed in Registered Utility Model No. 2594664 (Patent Document 7). Moreover, what has an air mixing function can also be used. Moreover, you may make it connect the washing | cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3 to the faucet of a water supply etc. via a hose or a pipe.

洗浄液供給手段2から供給される洗浄液には特に限定はなく、歯周病の予防、治療などに有効な抗菌剤や抗炎症剤などを含む薬液であってもよいし、単なる水であってもよい。
抗菌剤としては、例えば、塩酸塩やグルコン酸塩のクロルヘキシジン塩類等のビスビグアニド系抗菌剤、塩化セチルピリジニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、塩化デカリニウム等の4級アンモニウム塩抗菌剤、塩酸アルキルジアミノエチルグリシン、ヤシ油脂肪酸アシル−アルギニンエチル塩等のアミノ酸系抗菌剤、トリクロサン等のハロゲン化ジフェニルエーテル、チモール、イソプロピルメチルフェノール(1−ヒドロキシ−3−メチル−4−イソプロピルベンゼン、パラオキシ安息香酸塩及びそのエステル類、カルバクロール、レゾルシノール等のフェノール化合物、メトロニタゾール、ヘキセチジン等の窒素原子を含む複素環化合物抗菌剤、1,8−シネオール、油溶性甘草エキス等の天然抽出物抗菌剤、ヨード、ヨードグリセリン等のハロゲン化合物等が挙げられる。
また、抗炎症剤としては、例えば、イブプロフェン、フルルビプロフェン、ケトロラック、インドメタシン等の非ステロイド系消炎剤、ヒドロコルチゾン、デキサメタゾン等のステロイド系消炎剤、アズレン、アズレンスルホン酸塩、グリチルリチン酸及びその塩類、グリチルレチン酸、トウキ軟エキス、塩化ナトリウム、酢酸やニコチン酸のトコフェロールエステル類、塩酸ピリドキシン、塩化リゾチーム、トラネキサム酸、イプシロンアミノカプロン酸、アラントイン類、ジヒドロコレステロール、エピジヒドロコレステリン等が挙げられる。
The cleaning liquid supplied from the cleaning liquid supply means 2 is not particularly limited, and may be a chemical liquid containing an antibacterial agent or an anti-inflammatory agent effective for prevention or treatment of periodontal disease, or may be simple water. Good.
Antibacterial agents include, for example, bisbiguanide antibacterial agents such as chlorhexidine salts of hydrochloride and gluconate, quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial agents such as cetylpyridinium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, and decalinium chloride, alkyldiamino hydrochloride Amino acid antibacterial agents such as ethyl glycine, coconut oil fatty acid acyl-arginine ethyl salt, halogenated diphenyl ether such as triclosan, thymol, isopropylmethylphenol (1-hydroxy-3-methyl-4-isopropylbenzene, paraoxybenzoate and its Esters, phenolic compounds such as carvacrol, resorcinol, heterocyclic antibacterial agents containing nitrogen atoms such as metronitazole, hexetidine, natural extract antibacterial agents such as 1,8-cineole, oil-soluble licorice extract, iodine Halogen compounds such as iodine glycerin.
Examples of the anti-inflammatory agent include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents such as ibuprofen, flurbiprofen, ketorolac and indomethacin, steroidal anti-inflammatory agents such as hydrocortisone and dexamethasone, azulene, azulene sulfonate, glycyrrhizic acid and salts thereof. Glycyrrhetinic acid, sugar beet extract, sodium chloride, tocopherol esters of acetic acid and nicotinic acid, pyridoxine hydrochloride, lysozyme chloride, tranexamic acid, epsilon aminocaproic acid, allantoins, dihydrocholesterol, epidihydrocholesterin and the like.

洗浄液供給手段2に装着された洗浄液吐出管3は、例えばポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンなどのポリオレフィン樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリアセタール樹脂、ABS樹脂及びそれらのブレンド樹脂などの合成樹脂、ガラス、ステンレスなどの金属からなる。洗浄液吐出管3は、基端部の外周面に洗浄液供給手段2へ装着するためのフランジ32を周設するととも、フランジ32から下方へ洗浄液導入部34が突設され、洗浄液導入部34を洗浄液容器21に挿入した状態で洗浄液供給手段2に装着されている。洗浄液吐出管3の長さは特に限定されるものではないが、図例のものは、洗浄液容器21から突出しているフランジ32下面から先端までの長さが約60mmであり、先端から約1/5の位置で屈曲形成されている。洗浄液吐出管3先端の屈曲角度θ1は特に限定されるものではないが、通常、洗浄液吐出管3の軸芯Oに対して30°〜100°程度、好ましくは30°〜60°程度、または90°前後の角度で屈曲形成されており、図例のものは軸芯Oに対して45°に屈曲されている。上記のように、洗浄液吐出管3を、洗浄液供給手段2に装着し、またその先端部を屈曲形成することで、口腔内で様々な角度に洗浄液を噴出することができ、操作性に優れたものとなる。また、洗浄液吐出管3の内部を貫通して形成された吐出流路31は、洗浄液容器21側の基端部から弾性体ノズル4を装着した先端部側に向かってその内径が次第に狭くなるように先細状に形成されている。これにより、洗浄液容器21から吐出流路31を通って先端から吐出される洗浄液の速度を高め、歯間部や歯周ポケット内に対して洗浄液をより高速で噴出可能となっている。 The cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3 attached to the cleaning liquid supply means 2 is made of, for example, a polyolefin resin such as polypropylene or polyethylene, a polyamide resin, a polyester resin, a polycarbonate resin, a polyacetal resin, an ABS resin, a synthetic resin such as a blend resin thereof, glass, stainless steel, or the like. Made of metal. The cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3 has a flange 32 for mounting on the cleaning liquid supply means 2 on the outer peripheral surface of the base end portion, and a cleaning liquid introducing portion 34 projects downward from the flange 32, and the cleaning liquid introducing portion 34 is The cleaning liquid supply means 2 is mounted in a state of being inserted into the container 21. The length of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3 is not particularly limited. In the example shown in the figure, the length from the bottom surface of the flange 32 protruding from the cleaning liquid container 21 to the front end is about 60 mm, and the length from the front end is about 1 / It is bent at position 5. The bending angle θ 1 at the tip of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3 is not particularly limited, but is usually about 30 ° to 100 °, preferably about 30 ° to 60 ° with respect to the axis O of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3, or It is bent at an angle of about 90 °, and the illustrated example is bent at 45 ° with respect to the axis O. As described above, the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3 is attached to the cleaning liquid supply means 2, and the tip thereof is bent, so that the cleaning liquid can be ejected at various angles in the oral cavity, and the operability is excellent. It will be a thing. Further, the discharge flow path 31 formed through the inside of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3 has its inner diameter gradually narrowing from the base end portion on the cleaning liquid container 21 side toward the tip end portion side where the elastic nozzle 4 is mounted. It is formed in a tapered shape. This increases the speed of the cleaning liquid discharged from the cleaning liquid container 21 through the discharge flow path 31 from the tip, and the cleaning liquid can be ejected at a higher speed into the interdental part and the periodontal pocket.

洗浄液吐出管3の屈曲した先端部には、図2に示すような弾性体ノズル4が設けられている。図例の弾性体ノズル4は、洗浄液吐出管3とは別体で形成され、洗浄液吐出管3先端を被覆するように、該先端に形成されたフランジ部35に外嵌状態に装着されるとともに、洗浄液吐出管3の吐出流路31に連通する吐出孔42が、突端の洗浄液吐出口41で外部に開口している。弾性体ノズル4は、例えば天然ゴム、合成ゴム、軟質合成樹脂、熱可塑性エラストマーなどの弾性を有する材料にて作製されている。前記合成ゴムとしては、好ましくは、スチレンゴム、ブタジエンゴム、クロロプレインゴム、ブチルゴム、ニトリルゴム、エチレンプロピレンゴム、シリコーンゴム、ウレタンゴム、フッ素ゴム、アクリルゴム、クロロスルホン化ポリエチレンイソプレンゴムなどが用いられる。前記軟質合成樹脂としては、好ましくは、軟質ポリアミド樹脂、軟質ポリエチレン樹脂、軟質塩化ビニル樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、軟質ポリウレタン樹脂、アイオノマー樹脂、EEA樹脂(エチレン・アクリル酸エチル共重合体)、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂、エチレン・ビニルアルコール共重合体樹脂などが用いられる。更に、前記熱可塑性エラストマーとしては、好ましくは、スチレン系エラストマー、オレフィン系エラストマー、ポリエステル系エラストマー、ポリアミド系エラストマー、ニトリル系エラストマー、シリコーン系エラストマー、ウレタン系エラストマーなどが用いられる。弾性体ノズル4の先端部43は、頂角θ2が35°〜70°、好ましくは40°〜50°であり、図例のものでは40°の円錐状に先細り形成されており、該円錐状先端部43の突端に洗浄液吐出口41が開口している。洗浄液吐出口41の直径(開口径)dは0.4〜0.9mmの範囲であることが好ましく、図例のものでは直径dは0.6mmである。洗浄液吐出口41の直径dを前記の範囲とすることで、高速の洗浄液を歯間部や歯周ポケットに対して噴出することができる。また、弾性体ノズル4の円錐状先端部43の長さL1は4〜6mm、図例のものでは5mmであり、弾性体ノズル4の全長L2は10〜15mm、図例のものでは約12mmであり、太さDは直径3〜6mm、図例のものでは5mmである。弾性体ノズル4の大きさを前記のような範囲とすることで、口腔内で嵩張らず、操作性がよい。また、弾性体ノズル4の円錐状先端部43の突端周縁には、半径Rが0.5〜1.0mm、図例のものでは半径Rが0.7mmの丸みがつけられている。 An elastic nozzle 4 as shown in FIG. 2 is provided at the bent tip of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3. The elastic nozzle 4 shown in the figure is formed separately from the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3 and is mounted on the flange portion 35 formed at the front end so as to cover the front end of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3. A discharge hole 42 communicating with the discharge flow path 31 of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3 is opened to the outside by a cleaning liquid discharge port 41 at the tip. The elastic body nozzle 4 is made of an elastic material such as natural rubber, synthetic rubber, soft synthetic resin, or thermoplastic elastomer. As the synthetic rubber, styrene rubber, butadiene rubber, chloroprene rubber, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber, ethylene propylene rubber, silicone rubber, urethane rubber, fluorine rubber, acrylic rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene isoprene rubber, and the like are preferably used. . The soft synthetic resin is preferably soft polyamide resin, soft polyethylene resin, soft vinyl chloride resin, silicone resin, soft polyurethane resin, ionomer resin, EEA resin (ethylene / ethyl acrylate copolymer), ethylene / vinyl acetate. A copolymer resin, an ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer resin, or the like is used. Further, as the thermoplastic elastomer, preferably used are styrene elastomers, olefin elastomers, polyester elastomers, polyamide elastomers, nitrile elastomers, silicone elastomers, urethane elastomers, and the like. The tip 43 of the elastic nozzle 4 has an apex angle θ 2 of 35 ° to 70 °, preferably 40 ° to 50 °, and is tapered in a conical shape of 40 ° in the illustrated example. The cleaning liquid discharge port 41 is open at the protruding end of the tip 43. The diameter (opening diameter) d of the cleaning liquid discharge port 41 is preferably in the range of 0.4 to 0.9 mm, and in the illustrated example, the diameter d is 0.6 mm. By setting the diameter d of the cleaning liquid discharge port 41 within the above range, a high-speed cleaning liquid can be ejected to the interdental part and the periodontal pocket. Further, the length L 1 of the conical tip 43 of the elastic nozzle 4 is 4 to 6 mm, 5 mm in the illustrated example, and the total length L 2 of the elastic nozzle 4 is 10 to 15 mm, approximately in the illustrated example. The thickness D is 3 to 6 mm in diameter, and 5 mm in the illustrated example. By setting the size of the elastic body nozzle 4 in the above range, it is not bulky in the oral cavity and the operability is good. Further, the peripheral edge of the conical tip 43 of the elastic nozzle 4 is rounded with a radius R of 0.5 to 1.0 mm, and in the illustrated example, a radius R of 0.7 mm.

また、図3に示すものは弾性体ノズルの他の実施形態を示すものであり、この弾性体ノズル4Bは、洗浄液吐出口41からの洗浄液の吐出が妨げられた場合に生ずる内圧を逃がすための分岐流路を、洗浄液吐出管3の吐出流路31とは別に設けている以外は、図2に示す弾性体ノズル4と同一の形状、構造を有し、弾性体ノズル4Bの側部に、側方分岐流路44および側方吐出口45を備えている。この側方分岐流路44を備えた弾性体ノズル4Bの場合、先端部43が適切に洗浄部位または患部に押し当てられている場合には、洗浄液は洗浄液吐出管3の吐出流路31から弾性体ノズル4Bの吐出孔42を通って洗浄液吐出口41より吐出される。側方分岐流路44及び側方吐出口45は、弾性体ノズル4Bの先端部分の洗浄液吐出口41からの洗浄液の吐出が妨げられない限り、側方分岐流路44の内部口46が洗浄液吐出管3のフランジ部35側面に隙間なく密着しており、側方分岐流路44から洗浄液が漏れることはない。しかし、弾性体ノズル4Bの先端部43が、洗浄部位又は患部に適切に押し当てられない場合や、洗浄部位又は患部に腫れや腫脹がある場合などに、洗浄液吐出口41が少なくとも部分的にふさがれ、洗浄液の吐出が少なくとも部分的に阻害された場合、口腔洗浄器1全体及び洗浄液吐出管3や弾性体ノズル4の内圧が高まり、口腔洗浄器1の内部機構への負荷及び洗浄液の飛散が生じ、または必要以上の圧力で洗浄液が口腔内の組織に吐出されたり、あるいは弾性体ノズル4を洗浄液吐出管3と別体で設けた場合には、弾性体ノズル4が洗浄液吐出管3から飛び出したりすることが起こりうる。そのような場合にも、弾性体ノズル4Bのように、吐出口42の側方分岐流路44があることにより、洗浄液吐出口41がふさがれるようなことが起きても、洗浄液が洗浄液吐出管3と弾性体ノズル4Bとの界面から漏れだして、側方分岐流路44から外部に放出され、弾性体ノズル4B内部に蓄積されない。そのため、口腔洗浄器1全体及び弾性体ノズル4Bの内圧の上昇が抑制され、洗浄液の飛散や弾性体ノズル4Bの飛び出しなどを防止することができる。また使用者は、口腔内で側方分岐流路44からの放出を感知することによって、異常操作であることを知ることができる。側方分岐流路44は、1〜2カ所とし、その穴の大きさは、各側方分岐流路44の断面積の合計が、洗浄吐出口41の面積と同等か、それ以上に設定されていればよい。側方分岐流路44の設置位置は、フランジ部35の外周のうち先端よりが望ましい。また側方分岐流路44の方向は、フランジ部35の外周方向へ向いている場合の他、吐出流路31と同方向でもよい。   FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the elastic nozzle, and this elastic nozzle 4B is for releasing the internal pressure generated when the discharge of the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid discharge port 41 is hindered. Except for providing the branch flow path separately from the discharge flow path 31 of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3, it has the same shape and structure as the elastic nozzle 4 shown in FIG. A side branch channel 44 and a side outlet 45 are provided. In the case of the elastic nozzle 4B provided with the side branch flow path 44, the cleaning liquid is elastically discharged from the discharge flow path 31 of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3 when the distal end portion 43 is appropriately pressed against the cleaning site or the affected part. The liquid is discharged from the cleaning liquid discharge port 41 through the discharge hole 42 of the body nozzle 4B. As long as the side branch channel 44 and the side discharge port 45 do not hinder the discharge of the cleaning liquid from the cleaning solution discharge port 41 at the tip of the elastic nozzle 4B, the inner port 46 of the side branch channel 44 discharges the cleaning solution. The pipe 3 is in close contact with the side surface of the flange portion 35 without any gap, and the cleaning liquid does not leak from the side branch channel 44. However, the cleaning liquid discharge port 41 is at least partially blocked when the tip 43 of the elastic body nozzle 4B is not properly pressed against the cleaning part or the affected part, or when the cleaning part or the affected part is swollen or swollen. If the discharge of the cleaning liquid is at least partially obstructed, the internal pressure of the entire oral cleaning device 1 and the cleaning liquid discharge tube 3 and the elastic nozzle 4 increases, and the load on the internal mechanism of the oral cleaning device 1 and the scattering of the cleaning liquid are scattered. When the cleaning liquid is generated or discharged to the tissue in the oral cavity at a pressure higher than necessary, or when the elastic nozzle 4 is provided separately from the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3, the elastic nozzle 4 jumps out of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 3. Can happen. Even in such a case, even if the cleaning liquid discharge port 41 is blocked by the side branch flow path 44 of the discharge port 42 as in the elastic nozzle 4B, the cleaning liquid is discharged from the cleaning liquid discharge pipe. 3 leaks from the interface between the elastic nozzle 4B and is discharged to the outside from the side branch channel 44 and is not accumulated inside the elastic nozzle 4B. Therefore, an increase in the internal pressure of the entire mouth washer 1 and the elastic nozzle 4B is suppressed, and the scattering of the cleaning liquid and the elastic nozzle 4B can be prevented. Further, the user can know that the operation is abnormal by sensing the release from the side branch channel 44 in the oral cavity. The side branch channel 44 has one or two locations, and the size of the hole is set so that the total cross-sectional area of each side branch channel 44 is equal to or larger than the area of the cleaning discharge port 41. It only has to be. The installation position of the side branch channel 44 is preferably at the tip of the outer periphery of the flange portion 35. Further, the direction of the side branch flow path 44 may be the same direction as the discharge flow path 31 in addition to the case where the direction is toward the outer peripheral direction of the flange portion 35.

上記のような本発明の口腔洗浄器1によれば、弾性体ノズル4の先端を前記のような適度な角度に尖らせるとともに突端周縁に丸みをつけたことで、弾性体ノズル4が歯周ポケット内部に突き刺さったり、歯茎を傷付けたりすることを防止しつつ、図4(a)、(b)に示すように、隣接する歯Tと歯Tとの歯間と歯茎5との間の三角部分6に弾性体ノズル4の突端部を確実にフィットさせ、当該三角部分6の開口部に確実にフィットして開口部を塞いだ状態で、洗浄液の漏れや飛散を防止しつつ高速の洗浄液を三角部分6の隙間内へ噴出して食べかすなどを除去して洗浄することができ、また抗菌剤や抗炎症剤などを含む薬液によりプラークの除去や抑制、組織の炎症の抑制などを行うことができる。また、図4(c)に示すように、弾性体ノズル4を歯周ポケット7の入口付近にフィットさせた状態で歯周ポケット7内に洗浄液を噴出して、歯周ポケット7内を洗浄、殺菌することができるとともに、弾性体ノズル4が歯周ポケット7内に突き刺さり、傷付けるようなこともない。   According to the mouth washer 1 of the present invention as described above, the elastic body nozzle 4 has a periodontal shape by sharpening the tip of the elastic body nozzle 4 at an appropriate angle as described above and rounding the peripheral edge of the protruding end. As shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), the triangle between the teeth between the adjacent teeth T and the teeth T and the gum 5 is prevented while preventing the inside of the pocket from being pierced or damaging the gums. A high-speed cleaning liquid is applied while preventing the leakage and scattering of the cleaning liquid while the protruding end of the elastic nozzle 4 is securely fitted to the part 6 and the opening of the triangular part 6 is securely fitted and closed. It can be washed by removing the food residue by spraying into the gap of the triangular portion 6, and removing or suppressing plaque, suppressing tissue inflammation, etc. with a chemical solution containing antibacterial agent or anti-inflammatory agent it can. Further, as shown in FIG. 4 (c), the cleaning liquid is sprayed into the periodontal pocket 7 in a state where the elastic body nozzle 4 is fitted near the entrance of the periodontal pocket 7, and the inside of the periodontal pocket 7 is washed. While being able to sterilize, the elastic body nozzle 4 does not pierce into the periodontal pocket 7 and is not damaged.

このように、本発明の口腔洗浄器1は、歯周ポケットなど口腔内の軟組織を傷付けるおそれもなく、歯間と歯茎との間の三角部分や、歯肉辺縁部、歯周ポケットなどに対して洗浄液を噴出し、効果的に洗浄することができ、また抗菌剤や抗炎症剤などを含有させた薬液などを供給することにより、薬効成分を効果的に作用させ、虫歯や歯周病などの予防に大いに寄与することができる。また、洗浄液や薬液が繰り返し吐出され、歯肉や歯間乳頭部にあたることにより適宜刺激を受けマッサージ効果を生み出すことができる。   As described above, the mouth washer 1 of the present invention has no risk of damaging soft tissues in the oral cavity such as periodontal pockets, and prevents triangular portions between teeth and gums, gingival margins, periodontal pockets, and the like. It is possible to effectively wash the irrigation liquid and supply chemical liquids containing antibacterial agents and anti-inflammatory agents, etc., so that the medicinal ingredients can be effectively acted on, such as caries and periodontal diseases. Can greatly contribute to prevention. In addition, the cleaning liquid or the chemical liquid is repeatedly ejected and can be appropriately stimulated to produce a massage effect by hitting the gingiva or interdental papilla.

試験例1:ノズル先端部の頂角の大きさの違いによる、歯間乳頭部へのノズル先端部のフィット性、洗浄液供給時の操作性、供給安定性についての評価
(試験方法)
先端部43が下記表1に示した頂角θ2の角度を有し、JIS A硬度 60°のシリコーンゴムで成形した弾性体ノズル4を作成した。それら弾性体ノズル4を、図1に示す口腔洗浄器1の先端に取り付けた。口腔洗浄器1の洗浄液容器21には、あらかじめ水道水を充填しておいた。ノズル装着後、顎模型を用いて、下顎第1大臼歯と第2大臼歯の歯間乳頭部を用いて、先端部43の角度θ2が異なる各弾性体ノズル4について、歯間乳頭部へのノズル先端部のフィット性、歯間部への洗浄液供給時の操作性、歯間部への洗浄液の供給安定性について評価した。評価は以下の基準に基づいて行った。総合評価は、各評価項目のうち1項目でも「×」があるものは、本発明が目的とする製品としての機能を満たしていないと判断して、総合評価も不合格で「×」とした。また、各評価項目が「△」以上のものは、目的とする製品の最低限度の機能は満たしているものと判断して、総合評価は「△」とした。更に、各評価項目の全てが「○」のものを総合評価でも「○」とした。そして、前記の総合評価が「△」以上であるものを合格とした。
Test Example 1: Evaluation of nozzle tip fit to interdental papilla, operability when supplying cleaning liquid, and supply stability due to difference in apex angle of nozzle tip (test method)
The elastic body nozzle 4 which the front-end | tip part 43 has the angle | corner of the apex angle (theta) 2 shown in following Table 1, and shape | molded with the silicone rubber of JISA hardness 60 degrees was created. These elastic body nozzles 4 were attached to the tip of the mouth washer 1 shown in FIG. The cleaning liquid container 21 of the oral cleaner 1 was previously filled with tap water. After mounting the nozzle, using the jaw model, using the interdental papilla of the lower first molar and the second molar, each elastic body nozzle 4 having a different angle θ 2 of the distal end 43 to the interdental papilla The fitting of the nozzle tip, the operability when supplying the cleaning liquid to the interdental part, and the supply stability of the cleaning liquid to the interdental part were evaluated. Evaluation was performed based on the following criteria. In the comprehensive evaluation, even if one of the evaluation items has “x”, it is judged that the function as the target product of the present invention is not satisfied. . In addition, if each evaluation item is “Δ” or more, it is judged that the minimum function of the target product is satisfied, and the overall evaluation is “Δ”. Furthermore, all the evaluation items were “◯”, and the overall evaluation was also “◯”. And the thing whose said comprehensive evaluation is more than "(triangle | delta)" was set as the pass.

(歯間乳頭部へのノズル先端部のフィット性についての評価基準)
○:フィットしてノズル先端部と歯間乳頭部との間に空隙がない。
△:歯間乳頭部との間に少しの空隙ができる。
×:歯間乳頭部との間にかなり大きな空隙ができる。
(Evaluation criteria for the fit of the tip of the nozzle to the interdental papilla)
◯: There is no gap between the nozzle tip and the interdental papilla by fitting.
Δ: A small gap is formed between the interdental papilla.
X: A considerably large gap is formed between the interdental papilla.

(歯間部への洗浄液供給時の操作性についての評価基準)
○:ノズル先端のぶれがなく、簡単に供給できる。
△:ノズル先端に少しのぶれがあるが、供給できる。
×:ノズル先端のぶれが大きく、供給にかなりの注意を要する。
(Evaluation criteria for operability when supplying cleaning liquid to the interdental area)
○: The nozzle tip is not shaken and can be supplied easily.
Δ: The nozzle tip is slightly shaken but can be supplied.
X: The nozzle tip is greatly shaken and requires considerable care in supply.

(歯間部への洗浄液の供給安定性)
○:操作時の手振れによる負荷があっても安定して洗浄液を供給できる。
△:捜査時の手振れによる負荷がノズルにかかると、ノズルがやや変形するが、洗浄液の供給はできる。
×:操作時の手振れによる負荷によりノズルが変形し安定して洗浄液を供給できない。
(Stable supply of cleaning liquid to the interdental area)
○: The cleaning liquid can be supplied stably even when there is a load due to camera shake during operation.
Δ: When a load due to camera shake during the investigation is applied to the nozzle, the nozzle is slightly deformed, but the cleaning liquid can be supplied.
X: The nozzle is deformed by a load due to camera shake during operation, and the cleaning liquid cannot be supplied stably.

Figure 2007167088
Figure 2007167088

表1に示すとおり、ノズル先端部の頂角θ2を、35°〜70°、更には40°〜50°とすることで、歯間乳頭部へのノズル先端部のフィット性、洗浄液供給時の操作性および供給安定性に優れた口腔洗浄器とすることができる。 As shown in Table 1, the apex angle θ 2 of the nozzle tip is set to 35 ° to 70 °, further 40 ° to 50 °, so that the fit of the nozzle tip to the interdental papilla and the supply of cleaning liquid It is possible to provide an oral washer having excellent operability and supply stability.

本発明に係る口腔洗浄器の一実施形態を示す要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing which shows one Embodiment of the oral cavity cleaning device which concerns on this invention. 口腔洗浄器の洗浄液吐出管先端部の拡大部分断面図である。It is an expanded partial sectional view of a cleaning fluid discharge pipe tip part of an oral cavity cleaner. 口腔洗浄器の他の実施形態を示す洗浄液吐出管先端部の拡大部分断面図である。It is an expanded fragmentary sectional view of the washing | cleaning liquid discharge pipe front-end | tip part which shows other embodiment of an oral cavity cleaning device. (a)は口腔内の模式図、(b)は口腔洗浄器により歯間部と歯茎との間の三角部分を洗浄する様子を示す模式図、(c)は口腔洗浄器により歯周ポケットを洗浄する様子を示す模式図である。(A) is a schematic diagram in the oral cavity, (b) is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the triangular portion between the interdental portion and the gum is cleaned by the oral cleaner, and (c) is a periodontal pocket by the oral cleaner. It is a schematic diagram which shows a mode that it wash | cleans.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 口腔洗浄器
2 洗浄液供給手段
3 洗浄液吐出管
4、4B 弾性体ノズル
5 歯茎
6 三角部分
7 歯周ポケット
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Oral washer 2 Cleaning liquid supply means 3 Cleaning liquid discharge pipe 4, 4B Elastic body nozzle 5 Gum 6 Triangular part 7 Periodontal pocket

Claims (7)

洗浄液供給手段と、該洗浄液供給手段に装着される洗浄液吐出管と、該洗浄液吐出管の先端に設けられ、前記洗浄液吐出管の吐出流路に連通する洗浄液吐出口を有する弾性体ノズルとを備えた口腔洗浄器であって、
前記弾性体ノズルの先端部が、頂角が35°〜70°の円錐状に先細り形成されており、かつ前記円錐状先端部の突端に洗浄液吐出口が開口し、該突端の周縁には丸みがつけられていることを特徴とする口腔洗浄器。
A cleaning liquid supply means, a cleaning liquid discharge pipe attached to the cleaning liquid supply means, and an elastic nozzle provided at the tip of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe and having a cleaning liquid discharge port communicating with the discharge flow path of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe An oral washer,
The tip of the elastic nozzle is tapered in a conical shape with an apex angle of 35 ° to 70 °, and a cleaning liquid discharge port is opened at the tip of the tip of the cone, and the periphery of the tip is rounded. An oral irrigator characterized by being attached.
前記洗浄液吐出口の直径が、0.4〜0.9mmの範囲である請求項1記載の口腔洗浄器。   The oral cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the cleaning liquid discharge port is in the range of 0.4 to 0.9 mm. 前記弾性体ノズルの突端の丸みが、半径0.5〜1.0mmの範囲である請求項1又は2に記載の口腔洗浄器。   The oral cavity cleaner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the roundness of the protruding end of the elastic nozzle is in a range of a radius of 0.5 to 1.0 mm. 前記弾性体ノズルの太さが、直径3〜6mmの範囲である請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の口腔洗浄器。   The oral cavity cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a thickness of the elastic body nozzle is in a range of 3 to 6 mm in diameter. 前記弾性体ノズルの硬度が、JIS A硬度で40°〜75°の範囲である請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の口腔洗浄器。   The oral cavity cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the elastic body nozzle has a JIS A hardness of 40 ° to 75 °. 前記洗浄液供給手段が、ポンプ機能を有する携帯可能な容器からなる請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の口腔洗浄器。   The oral cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the cleaning liquid supply means comprises a portable container having a pump function. 前記洗浄液吐出口からの洗浄液の吐出が妨げられた場合に生ずる内圧を逃がすための分岐流路を、前記洗浄液吐出管の吐出流路とは別に設けた請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の口腔洗浄器。
The branch flow path for releasing the internal pressure generated when discharge of the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid discharge port is obstructed is provided separately from the discharge flow path of the cleaning liquid discharge pipe. Oral irrigator.
JP2005364277A 2005-12-19 2005-12-19 Oral cavity washer Pending JP2007167088A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005364277A JP2007167088A (en) 2005-12-19 2005-12-19 Oral cavity washer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005364277A JP2007167088A (en) 2005-12-19 2005-12-19 Oral cavity washer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007167088A true JP2007167088A (en) 2007-07-05

Family

ID=38294449

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005364277A Pending JP2007167088A (en) 2005-12-19 2005-12-19 Oral cavity washer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2007167088A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010140660A1 (en) 2009-06-04 2010-12-09 サンスター株式会社 Oral care instrument
JP4815018B1 (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-11-16 康久万 江口 Fluoride coating equipment
JP2016116848A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-06-30 正泰 増茂 Periodontal pocket washing equipment
WO2017199974A1 (en) * 2016-05-19 2017-11-23 株式会社エーゼット Aqueous solution for use in cleaning via irradiation by ultraviolet rays and/or near-ultraviolet visible light and/or light in 800-900 nm near-infrared region, dentifrice including said solution, dental treatment device, toothbrush, and tooth cleaning method
JPWO2019160151A1 (en) * 2018-02-16 2021-02-04 積水化学工業株式会社 Covers for plasma treatment devices and plasma treatment devices
CN114727858A (en) * 2019-11-11 2022-07-08 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Nozzle for mouth cleaner
JP2023021052A (en) * 2021-07-29 2023-02-09 厦門松霖科技股▲ふん▼有限公司 Tooth irrigator with water flow switching function
JP7432239B2 (en) 2020-08-28 2024-02-16 恵司 宇田川 dental tips and dental syringes

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3391696A (en) * 1966-01-04 1968-07-09 Walter F. Woodward Dental hygiene liquid pressure device
JPS50127491A (en) * 1974-03-12 1975-10-07
JPS6221316A (en) * 1985-07-19 1987-01-29 Nec Corp Filter circuit
JPH09238961A (en) * 1996-03-12 1997-09-16 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Rinsing tool for oral cavity
JPH1014949A (en) * 1996-07-02 1998-01-20 Kanebo Ltd Tooth washing vessel
WO2005070324A2 (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-08-04 Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. Droplet jet system for cleaning teeth

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3391696A (en) * 1966-01-04 1968-07-09 Walter F. Woodward Dental hygiene liquid pressure device
JPS50127491A (en) * 1974-03-12 1975-10-07
JPS6221316A (en) * 1985-07-19 1987-01-29 Nec Corp Filter circuit
JPH09238961A (en) * 1996-03-12 1997-09-16 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Rinsing tool for oral cavity
JPH1014949A (en) * 1996-07-02 1998-01-20 Kanebo Ltd Tooth washing vessel
WO2005070324A2 (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-08-04 Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. Droplet jet system for cleaning teeth

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010140660A1 (en) 2009-06-04 2010-12-09 サンスター株式会社 Oral care instrument
CN102458298A (en) * 2009-06-04 2012-05-16 太阳星光齿磨公司 Oral care instrument
JPWO2010140660A1 (en) * 2009-06-04 2012-11-22 サンスター株式会社 Oral care equipment
JP5505414B2 (en) * 2009-06-04 2014-05-28 サンスター株式会社 Oral care equipment
EP2438886A4 (en) * 2009-06-04 2015-08-05 Sunstar Inc Oral care instrument
US9173478B2 (en) 2009-06-04 2015-11-03 Sunstar Inc. Oral care instrument
JP4815018B1 (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-11-16 康久万 江口 Fluoride coating equipment
JP2012125534A (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-07-05 Yasukuma Eguchi Fluoride applicator
JP2016116848A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-06-30 正泰 増茂 Periodontal pocket washing equipment
JP2017206471A (en) * 2016-05-19 2017-11-24 株式会社エーゼット Solution for ray irradiation cleaning in ultraviolet or/and near-ultraviolet ray or/and infrared ray neighbor region of 800-900 nm, dentifrice containing the same, dentistry therapeutic device, toothbrush and method for cleaning teeth
WO2017199974A1 (en) * 2016-05-19 2017-11-23 株式会社エーゼット Aqueous solution for use in cleaning via irradiation by ultraviolet rays and/or near-ultraviolet visible light and/or light in 800-900 nm near-infrared region, dentifrice including said solution, dental treatment device, toothbrush, and tooth cleaning method
US11510752B2 (en) 2016-05-19 2022-11-29 Luke Co., Ltd. Aqueous solution for use in cleaning via irradiation by ultraviolet rays and/or near-ultraviolet visible light and/or light in 800-900 nm near-infrared region, dentifrice including said solution, dental treatment device, toothbrush, and tooth cleaning method
JP7228313B2 (en) 2016-05-19 2023-02-24 M&D Innovations株式会社 Ultraviolet and/or near-ultraviolet and/or near-ultraviolet and/or near-infrared rays of 800 to 900 nm. Aqueous solution for cleaning, dentifrice containing the same, dental treatment apparatus, toothbrush, tooth cleaning method
US11911227B2 (en) 2016-05-19 2024-02-27 Luke Co., Ltd. Aqueous solution for use in cleaning via irradiation by ultraviolet rays and/or near-ultraviolet visible light and/or light in 800-900 NM near-infrared region, dentifrice including said solution, dental treatment device, toothbrush, and tooth cleaning met
US11911228B2 (en) 2016-05-19 2024-02-27 Luke Co., Ltd. Aqueous solution for use in cleaning via irradiation by ultraviolet rays and/or near-ultraviolet visible light and/or light in 800-900 nm near-infrared region, dentifrice including said solution, dental treatment device, toothbrush, and tooth cleaning method
JPWO2019160151A1 (en) * 2018-02-16 2021-02-04 積水化学工業株式会社 Covers for plasma treatment devices and plasma treatment devices
CN114727858A (en) * 2019-11-11 2022-07-08 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Nozzle for mouth cleaner
CN114727858B (en) * 2019-11-11 2023-12-29 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Nozzle for oral cavity cleaner
JP7432239B2 (en) 2020-08-28 2024-02-16 恵司 宇田川 dental tips and dental syringes
JP2023021052A (en) * 2021-07-29 2023-02-09 厦門松霖科技股▲ふん▼有限公司 Tooth irrigator with water flow switching function
JP7433379B2 (en) 2021-07-29 2024-02-19 厦門松霖科技股▲ふん▼有限公司 Tooth cleaner with water flow switching function

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5023675B2 (en) Mouthwash
JP2007167088A (en) Oral cavity washer
US4787845A (en) Oral irrigator
JP4324758B2 (en) Endoscope fluid delivery device
US4979504A (en) Oral irrigator
US6659674B2 (en) Oral irrigator and brush assembly
US20170056143A1 (en) Apparatus for cleaning oral cavity
KR200472508Y1 (en) Removable And Attached Double Cover Structure Of A Water Pick
US20030204155A1 (en) Oral cleansing device
KR200448033Y1 (en) Water and drainage integrated mouthwash
JPH03261469A (en) Oral hygiene device
US20140330282A1 (en) Methods and apparatuses for treating tonsils
KR20180033169A (en) Method for controlling periodontal cleaning device and periodontal cleaning device
CN114449976B (en) Periodontal pocket for directing irrigation fluid flow into a subject&#39;s mouth
KR200437197Y1 (en) Mouthwash
KR101970153B1 (en) Portable nozzle for cleaning mouth
JPH08112143A (en) Oral cavity cleaning brush
JP2006020887A (en) Washing utensil of tooth and gum using liquid current
JPH09238961A (en) Rinsing tool for oral cavity
KR20110042429A (en) Tooth washer
KR20150108621A (en) Tooth cleaner
KR20140122647A (en) Apparatus for interdental cleaning
JP2009261446A (en) Spray nozzle for oral cavity
CN218552803U (en) Surface of a wound washs receiving arrangement
JP4640693B2 (en) Mouthwash

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20080920

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20110608

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20110614

A521 Written amendment

Effective date: 20110810

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20111227