JP2007160040A - Urn placement device - Google Patents

Urn placement device Download PDF

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JP2007160040A
JP2007160040A JP2005380966A JP2005380966A JP2007160040A JP 2007160040 A JP2007160040 A JP 2007160040A JP 2005380966 A JP2005380966 A JP 2005380966A JP 2005380966 A JP2005380966 A JP 2005380966A JP 2007160040 A JP2007160040 A JP 2007160040A
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urn
deceased
plate
remains
displayed
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Taketoshi Yamaguchi
武敏 山口
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SHINGU JITSUGYO KK
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SHINGU JITSUGYO KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To clearly transmit a figure from life and information of a personal history, etc., to posterity over generations in connection with an urn by specifying the urn concerning information of the deceased of remains in each urn stored in a cinerarium. <P>SOLUTION: An urn placement base 1 is formed to have a base stand shape with a prescribed height by using a stone material such as granite, where a lotus flower is carved on a whole side periphery and an urn placement surface 3 composed of a flat surface is arranged on the upper surface. A horizontally extending plate fitting groove 4 is arranged on the front surface of the urn placement surface 3. A plate 6 is made of the stone material, where the figure from life of the deceased of the remains stored in the urn is displayed on the front surface by a method having durability such as a sand-blasting method and the personal history of the deceased is displayed on the rear surface by the method having durability such as the sand-blasting method. The lower end edge of the plate 6 is fitted into the plate fitting groove 4 so as to display the plate 6 by erection between guide plates 5, 5. The urn, which stores the remains of the deceased displayed on the plate 6, is placed on the urn placement surface 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は骨壺載置装置に関し、更に詳しくは墳墓の納骨室に収納された各骨壺の故人の顔写真、俗名、経歴等の情報を世代を超えて正確に子孫、親族等に伝達可能な骨壺載置装置に関する。  The present invention relates to an antique placement device, and more specifically, information on the face photo, common name, history, etc. of the deceased of each antique stored in the burial chamber of the tomb can be accurately transmitted to the offspring, relatives, etc. across generations The present invention relates to an antique placement device.

家制度、土地事情或は地域的習慣等により、日本の墳墓は親族等の遺骨を同じ納骨室に一堂に葬るタイプのものであり、新しく故人となった人の遺骨は一つの納骨室に一族の骨壺と並べて納骨するのが一般的である。従来、収納されている遺骨の主体を明確化するために、骨壺外面に油性インクで故人の氏名を記載する方法や、故人の氏名を記載した紙片を骨壺外面に貼付する方法や、故人の氏名を記載した木片を骨壺内の遺骨上に載置し被蓋する方法のうちのいずれか一の方法が採用されていた。上記従来の方法のうち骨壺外面に油性インクで故人の氏名を記入する方法であると、油性インクは耐久性が極めて低く、納骨室のような閉塞された暗所であっても数年経過すると油性インクで記載した文字は消えてしまう。又、紙片を骨壺に貼付する方法であると、納骨室内の湿気により紙片が劣化し極めて短期間で故人の氏名が判読不可能になる。更に、氏名を記入した木片を遺骨上に載置して納骨する方法であると、骨の主成分のカルシウムは水溶性であるため、納骨室内の湿気により骨が溶け、骨壺内にカルシウム水溶液が貯溜し、貯溜したカルシウム水溶液で木片が腐食するという欠点を有し、納骨後数年が経過すると、子孫がどの骨壺に誰の遺骨が収納されているのか判らなくなるという事態が生じていた。又、骨壺外面に戒名、俗名、死亡日時、死亡年齢等を記載し、生前の顔写真を貼付する骨壺が提案されている(例えば、実用新案文献1参照)。しかしながら、実用新案文献1記載の考案は、骨壺外面に故人情報を記入するのに市販の油性インクのペンを使用するため、記載した文字が数年で消えてしまい、又、骨壺外面に貼付した写真も接着剤の変質劣化により写真が骨壺外面から剥離し納骨室内に落下し、納骨後数年経過すると、骨壺に収納された遺骨の主体が誰であったのか不明瞭になるという不具合を生じていた。  Depending on the family system, land conditions or regional customs, Japanese tombs are of the type in which the remains of relatives are buried in the same ossuary room, and the remains of the newly deceased are in one ossuary room. It is common to place the bone alongside the urn. Conventionally, in order to clarify the main body of the remains, the method of writing the name of the deceased with oil-based ink on the outer surface of the urn, the method of sticking a piece of paper with the name of the deceased on the outer surface of the urn, and the deceased Any one of the methods of placing a wooden piece on the remains of the urn and covering it was adopted. Among the above conventional methods, when the name of the deceased is written on the outer surface of the urn with oil-based ink, the oil-based ink has extremely low durability, and several years have passed even in a closed dark place such as a bone chamber. Then, the characters written with oil-based ink disappear. Also, with the method of attaching a piece of paper to the urn, the paper piece deteriorates due to moisture in the ossuary chamber, and the name of the deceased becomes unreadable in a very short period of time. Furthermore, if the method is to place a piece of wood with a name on the remains and deliver the bone, the main ingredient of calcium is water-soluble, so the bone dissolves due to the moisture in the ossuary chamber, and the aqueous calcium solution in the urn Stored, and the stored calcium solution corrodes the wood pieces, and after several years after ossification, there was a situation in which the offspring did not know which remains were stored in which urn . In addition, an antique has been proposed in which the name of the name, common name, date and time of death, age of death, etc. are written on the outer surface of the antique, and a photo of the face before life is affixed (see, for example, Utility Model Document 1). However, the invention described in Utility Model Document 1 uses a commercially available oil-based ink pen to write the deceased information on the outer surface of the urn, so the written characters disappear in a few years, and The affixed photo also peels off from the outer surface of the urn due to the deterioration of the adhesive and falls into the ossuary chamber. After several years after ossification, it is unclear who the main remains of the remains were stored in the urn. The problem that occurred.

骨壺との関連において、収納されている遺骨の故人情報を、長時間明瞭に後世に正確に伝達するため、近年、種々の提案がなされている。
例えば、骨壺表面に不透明テープを貼付し、テープ貼付領域内に露光用樹脂マスクを用いて故人の写真、家紋、経文等を表現するようにしたものが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。しかしながら、特許文献1記載の発明は、骨壺外面の露光用樹脂マスクやベースフィルムを利用して骨壺外面に、露光用樹脂マスクを固化させ、固化した露光用樹脂マスク上にサンドブラスト法に基いて彫刻を施すものであり、骨壺外面への彫刻は耐久性あるものの、骨壺外面の彎曲した狭い面に写真等を彫刻することは技能を要し、又、経歴等の記入スペースが狭小であるという問題点を有していた。
又、骨壺を覆うハウジング外面に写真等を彫刻するようにしたものが提案されている(例えば、実用新案文献2参照)。しかしながら、実用新案文献2記載の考案は、骨壺と相似形のハウジング外面に彫刻を行うため、曲面であるハウジング外面に彫刻をするのに技能を要し、経歴等の記入スペースが狭小であるという問題点を有していた。
In relation to the urn, various proposals have been made in recent years in order to clearly transmit the deceased information of the stored remains to the future generations clearly and accurately.
For example, an opaque tape is applied to the surface of the urn and a photograph, family crest, sutra, etc. of the deceased are expressed using an exposure resin mask in the tape application area (for example, Patent Document 1). reference). However, the invention described in Patent Document 1 uses an exposure resin mask or base film on the outer surface of the urn to solidify the exposure resin mask on the outer surface of the urn and is based on the sandblast method on the solidified exposure resin mask. Engraving on the outer surface of the urn is durable, but engraving photographs etc. on the narrow surface of the outer surface of the urn requires skill, and the space for entering history etc. is small It had the problem of being.
In addition, there has been proposed one in which a photograph or the like is engraved on the outer surface of the housing covering the urn (see, for example, Utility Model Document 2). However, the invention described in Utility Model Document 2 engraves on the outer surface of the housing similar to the urn, so it requires skill to engrave on the outer surface of the housing, which is a curved surface, and the space for entering the history etc. is small. It had the problem that.

直接、骨壺に故人情報を記することなく、副葬品に故人情報を表示し長期保存可能にしたものが提案されている。例えば、写真、戒名等の故人情報を有色プレート若しくは金属プレートに記載し、記入されたプレートを透明ガラス若しくは透明プラスチック内に埋め込んだものを、遺骨と共に収納するようにし、骨壺を開壷すれば遺骨の主体である故人の情報を知り得るようにしたものが提案されている(例えば、実用新案文献3参照)。しかしながら、実用案案文献3記載の考案であると、骨壺を開蓋しなければ遺骨の個人情報を知ることができず、骨壺の開蓋後に遺骨の中から故人情報を記入したプレート等を取り出す作業を必要とし、又、閉蓋状態では骨壺に収納された遺骨の故人情報を知ることができないという問題点を有していた。  It has been proposed that the deceased information is displayed on the mortuary so that it can be stored for a long time without directly writing the deceased information on the urn. For example, if you write deceased information such as photos, command names, etc. on a colored plate or metal plate, and put the filled plate embedded in transparent glass or transparent plastic together with the remains, open the urn There has been proposed a system in which information on a deceased person who is the main body of the remains can be known (for example, see Utility Model Document 3). However, with the idea described in Utility Model Document 3, the personal information of the remains cannot be known unless the urn is opened, and the deceased information is entered from the remains after the urn is opened. In the closed state, the deceased person information of the remains stored in the urn cannot be known.

故人情報を墓石、墓誌に無機顔料で転写、焼付けするようにした発明が提案されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。しかしながら、墓石や墓誌への記載方法が、例えばサンドブラスト法(例えば、特許文献3参照)のような耐久性を有する方法によるものであっても、骨壼は墓誌や墓石と距離的に離隔した位置にあり、特定の骨壼に収納された遺骨に限定した故人の詳細な情報を表示したものではない。
特開平9−173396号公報 特開2000−320189号公報 特開平9−353124号公報
An invention has been proposed in which deceased information is transferred and baked onto a tombstone or tombstone with an inorganic pigment (for example, see Patent Document 2). However, even if the method of writing in the tombstone or tombstone is based on a method having durability such as the sandblast method (see, for example, Patent Document 3), the urn is located at a distance from the tombstone or tombstone. The detailed information of the deceased that is limited to the remains stored in a specific urn is not displayed.
JP-A-9-173396 JP 2000-320189 A JP 9-353124 A

実用新案文献1Utility model document 1

実開昭63−114634号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-114634

実用新案文献2Utility model document 2

実用新案登録第3082209号の登録実用新案公報Registered Utility Model Gazette of Utility Model Registration No. 3082209

実用新案文献3Utility Model Reference 3

実用新案登録第3063792号の登録実用新案公報Registered Utility Model Gazette of Utility Model Registration No. 3067392

本願発明は、納骨室内に収納された個々の骨壺内の対応する遺骨の故人に関し、世代を超えて生前の姿や経歴等の情報を鮮明に後世に骨壺を特定して伝達可能にするものである。  The present invention relates to the deceased of the corresponding remains in each urn stored in the ossuary chamber, and enables the identification and transmission of the urn clearly and later to the future generations, including information on the appearance and history of the life. Is.

本願発明は、墳墓の納骨室に収納された個々の骨壺を、顔写真若しくは肖像画若しくは経歴で収納された遺骨の故人を特定可能にし、且つその故人の生涯を認識可能にするための骨壼載置装置であって、上面が骨壺を安定的に載置可能な骨壺載置面に形成され、骸骨壺載置面の正面側には、一定溝幅のプレート嵌入溝を横方向に延設してなる骨壺載置台と、前記プレート嵌入溝に嵌入可能な厚みを有し、一方の面には故人の顔写真若しくは肖像画を耐久性を保持させて表示し、他方の面にはその故人の経歴、功績を耐久性を保持させて表示したプレートとより構成され、このプレート下端縁を前記プレート嵌入溝に嵌め込んで、プレートを骨壺載置台正面側に立設掲示し、前記骨壺載置面には前記プレートに表示された故人の遺骨を収納した骨壺を載置して納骨室に収納するように構成されてなることを特徴とする。  The present invention provides an urn for enabling identification of the deceased person of the remains stored in the ossuary of the grave in the tomb, as well as the remains of the remains stored in a face photograph or portrait or career. It is a mounting device, the upper surface is formed on an urn resting surface on which an urn can be stably placed, and a plate insertion groove with a constant groove width is formed in the lateral direction on the front side of the skeleton urn resting surface. It has a thickness that can be inserted into the plate insertion groove, and has a thickness that can be inserted into the plate insertion groove, and displays a face photograph or portrait of the deceased on one side while maintaining durability, and on the other side It consists of a plate that displays the history and achievements of the deceased while maintaining durability, this plate lower end edge is fitted in the plate insertion groove, the plate is erected on the front side of the urnary mounting table, The remains of the deceased displayed on the plate were stored on the antique placement surface Configured to house the crypt by placing the pot, characterized by comprising.

本発明は骨壺載置台の平坦な骨壺載置面に骨壼を載置するので、納骨室内で骨壺が倒れることなく安定的に収納され、又、納骨室を開くと即座に骨壺に誰の遺骨が収納されているのかが顔写真或は肖像画で判かり、故人の顔やその故人の人生史が世代を超えて明確に伝達可能で、故人に敬愛の念や親愛の情を抱きやすいという効果がある。
又、プレートは骨壺載置台に着脱可能に取り付けられているので、骨壺はそのままの状態でプレートのみを入れ替えることにより、プレート正面の写真を故人の他の写真に表示することができるという効果がある。
According to the present invention, the urn is placed on the flat urn resting surface of the urn rest, so that the urn is stably stored without falling down in the ossuary chamber. The face of the deceased and the life history of the deceased can be clearly communicated from generation to generation. There is an effect that it is easy to hold.
In addition, since the plate is detachably attached to the urn stage, it is possible to display the photograph of the front of the plate on another photograph of the deceased by replacing only the plate with the urn intact. There is.

図1〜図5を参照にして実施例1について説明する。
図1は骨壺載置装置の構成を示す説明図、図2はプレート嵌入溝にプレートを嵌め込まれた状態を示す斜視図、図3はプレートの背面図、図4は骨壺載置台の平面図、図5は使用状態を示す説明図である。
これらの図において、骨壺載置台1は例えば御影石、花崗石等の石材を用い、所定の高さを有する基台状に形成されている。骨壺載置台1は側面全周に亘たり、故人の信仰していた宗教と関連する模様等を施こす。例えば、故人の信仰していた宗教が仏教であった場合は、側面に蓮華2を彫刻して蓮華座を模した骨壺載置台1を形成する。骨壼載置台1の上面には、平視方形状の平坦面よりなる骨壺載置面3を設けている。骨壺載置面3は蓮華2の基部に相当する骨壺載置面3の外側方より僅かばかり高さを有するように形成されている。
Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing the structure of the urn placement device, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where the plate is fitted in the plate insertion groove, FIG. 3 is a rear view of the plate, and FIG. 4 is a plan view of the urn placement table. FIG. 5 and FIG. 5 are explanatory diagrams showing the use state.
In these figures, the urn mounting table 1 is formed in a base shape having a predetermined height using a stone material such as granite or granite. The antique table 1 is provided with a pattern related to the religion that the deceased believed throughout the entire side. For example, when the religion that the deceased believed was Buddhism, the urn placement table 1 imitating the lotus position is formed by engraving the lotus 2 on the side. On the upper surface of the urn mounting table 1, an urn mounting surface 3 is provided that is a flat surface having a planar view shape. The urn placement surface 3 is formed to have a height slightly higher than the outer side of the urn placement surface 3 corresponding to the base of the lotus 2.

プレート嵌入溝4は、骨壺載置台1の上面に於ける骨壺載置面3の正面位置において、骨壺載置面3の左右側縁と略直交し骨壺載置面3の横方向に延設されている。プレート嵌入溝4は、正背方向に一定距離離隔して対設した1対のガイド板5、5により形成されている。  The plate insertion groove 4 is substantially orthogonal to the left and right side edges of the urn resting surface 3 at the front position of the urn resting surface 3 on the upper surface of the urn rest placing table 1 and in the lateral direction of the urn rest placing surface 3. It is extended to. The plate insertion groove 4 is formed by a pair of guide plates 5 and 5 that are spaced apart from each other by a certain distance in the front-back direction.

プレート6は骨壺載置台1と同じ材質よりなる。つまり、御影石や花崗石等を、プレート嵌入溝4の溝幅と同じか又は僅かばかり短い長さの厚みを有する板状に形成されている。プレート6の正面には、故人の生前の顔写真を半永久性を保持させて表示する。具体的には、既知技術のサンドブラスト法等を用い、石材を彫刻し、インクを吹き付け、さらに合成樹脂塗膜を設けて耐久性を保持させるようにする方法が考えられる。プレート6の背面には、正面の写真に表示された故人の人生史を半永久性を保持させて表示する。  The plate 6 is made of the same material as the urn stage 1. That is, granite, granite, or the like is formed in a plate shape having a thickness that is the same as or slightly shorter than the groove width of the plate insertion groove 4. On the front of the plate 6, a face photograph of the deceased before life is displayed in a semipermanent manner. Specifically, a method of engraving a stone material, spraying ink, and providing a synthetic resin coating film to maintain durability by using a known technique such as sandblasting can be considered. On the back of the plate 6, the life history of the deceased displayed in the front photo is displayed with a semi-permanence maintained.

そして、図5に示すように、プレート嵌入溝4にプレート6の下端縁を嵌め込んで、ガイド板5、5間にプレート6を立設支持し、骨壺載置面3に写真に表示された故人の遺骨を収納した骨壺7を載置し、墳墓の納骨室に収納するものである。
本骨壺載置装置は、プレート6を骨壺7の正面方に立設した状態で使用するため、高さをある程度有する納骨室を備えた墳墓に好適で、特に沖縄県地方の亀甲墓の納骨室に納骨するのに最適である。
本実施例に示される骨壺載置装置は、納骨室を開扉すれば、即座に骨壺とその骨壺に収納されている遺骨の故人の詳細な情報が時を超えて明確に伝達可能という効果がある。
Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower end edge of the plate 6 is fitted into the plate insertion groove 4, and the plate 6 is erected and supported between the guide plates 5 and 5. The urn 7 containing the remains of the deceased was placed and stored in the ossuary of the grave.
The present urn placement device is suitable for burial burial mounds equipped with an ossuary chamber having a certain height, since the plate 6 is used with the plate 6 standing in front of the urn 7. Ideal for placing in the ossuary.
The antique placement device shown in the present embodiment can clearly communicate the detailed information of the deceased of the urn and the remains stored in the urn immediately after opening the ossuary chamber There is an effect.

骨壺載置装置の構成を示す斜視図である。(実施例1)It is a perspective view which shows the structure of an antique placement apparatus. Example 1 骨壺載置台のプレート嵌入溝にプレートを嵌め込んだ状態を示す斜視図であある。(実施例1)It is a perspective view which shows the state which inserted the plate in the plate insertion groove | channel of the antique mounting base. Example 1 プレートの背面図である。(実施例1)It is a rear view of a plate. Example 1 骨壺載置台の平面図である。(実施例1)It is a top view of an antique mounting base. Example 1 使用状態を示す説明図である。(実施例1)It is explanatory drawing which shows a use condition. Example 1

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 骨壺載置台
3 骨壺載置面
4 プレート嵌入溝
6 プレート
7 骨壺
1 antique mounting table 3 antique mounting surface 4 plate insertion groove 6 plate 7 antique

Claims (1)

墳墓の納骨室に収納された個々の骨壺を、顔写真若しくは肖像画若しくは経歴で収納された遺骨の故人を特定可能にし、且つその故人の生涯を認識可能にするための骨壼載置装置であって、
上面が骨壺を安定的に載置可能な骨壼載置面に形成され、該骨壺載置面の正面側には、一定溝幅のプレート嵌入溝を横方向に延設してなる骨壺載置台と、
前記プレート嵌入溝に嵌入可能な厚みを有し、一方の面には故人の顔写真若しくは肖像画を耐久性を保持させて表示し、他方の面にはその故人の経歴、功績を耐久性を保持させて表示したプレートとより構成され、
このプレート下端縁を前記プレート嵌入溝に嵌め込んで、プレートを骨壺載置台正面側に立設掲示し、前記骨壺載置面には前記プレートに表示された故人の遺骨を収納した骨壺を載置して納骨室に収納するように構成されてなることを特徴とする骨壺載置装置。
An antique placement device for identifying individual deceased in ashes stored in the burial chamber of the tomb and identifying the deceased of the remains stored in a face photo or portrait or career, and recognizing the life of the deceased There,
A bone having an upper surface formed on an urn resting surface on which an urn can be stably placed, and a plate insertion groove having a constant groove width extending laterally on the front side of the urn resting surface.壺 mounting table,
It has a thickness that allows it to be inserted into the plate insertion groove, displays the face photo or portrait of the deceased on one side while maintaining durability, and maintains the history and achievements of the deceased on the other side. It is composed of the plate displayed and
The lower end edge of the plate is fitted into the plate insertion groove, the plate is erected on the front side of the urn placement table, and the urn that stores the remains of the deceased displayed on the plate on the urn placement surface A device for placing an urn, wherein the device is configured to be placed in a bone storage chamber.
JP2005380966A 2005-12-12 2005-12-12 Urn placement device Pending JP2007160040A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012130373A (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-07-12 Yuichi Nakamura Memorial stand

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012130373A (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-07-12 Yuichi Nakamura Memorial stand

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