本発明は、海上で、風車回転の力で、深層水を、揚水する事にある。 The present invention resides in pumping deep water by the power of windmill rotation at sea.
従来は、エンジン等で、鋼管等から、揚水していたが、敷設工事が難しく、波浪、潮流抵抗で、大きい、パイプは、設置出来なかった。 Conventionally, water was pumped from steel pipes, etc. with engines, etc., but laying work was difficult, and large pipes could not be installed due to waves and tidal resistance.
図について、説明すれば、
浮力体1は、卵状断面となる、楕円柱状浮力体とし、潮流、波浪の圧力抵抗を減じる。中央部前面、想定喫水線上に、アンカー、係留ロープ、浮力ブイからの、係留取付部2を設け、浮力体の安定を図る。
浮力体上部に、後部を水平、前部を八の字状に開いた、斜面部とした、基盤板3部とし付設、半円状に曲げた、風圧誘導板4を、左端に付設、外側も曲げ、風圧抑止機能を図り、右端は、前部を外側に拡げ、後部を、羽根回転面に疏って、半円状に曲げた板5を付設、天井板を、両板部の上に付設、全体を、一体化する。左右、上下に広がった、間口から、流入した風は、半円面の働きで風圧力を高め、風車受け羽根6に当たり、力のある、回転となる。
暴風時に、風を逃がす、板状扉部7を設け、板状スプリング板羽根8を付設、一定の圧力で、扉が開き、風車を守る。
風車の回転力は、シャフト、プーリー等より、発電機、油圧ポンプ等に、回転力を伝え、油圧モーター等で、プロペラシャフト、プロペラ9で、内部揚水パイプ10より揚水、後部喫水線上に、排出孔11を設け、排出する。
外部揚水パイプ取付部12は、卵状断面を有し、斜め後方下に向けて設置。
揚水パイプは、複数の、シート布地を、筒状にし、連結する、ファスナー13、マジックテープ14を縫い合わせ15、取付、帯板16、差し込み筒部17を設け、縫製する。パイプとしての組立は、帯板を曲げ、差し込み板部18と、差し込み孔19を有した、亀甲状継手20の取付孔に、帯板取付孔を、可動出来る状態で固定、ファスナーを締め、マジックテープ部21で覆い固定する事で、大口径の、パイプ22を、海上で作れる。波浪時の、浮力体は、上下に動き、パイプも連動するが、蛇腹パイプと、同様の機能を、亀甲状継手で生じパイプ破損を防ぎ、取付部の角度で、卵状楕円パイプとなり、潮流抵抗を減じる連結はファスナー、マジックテープで、連結するが、接着剤を併用すれば、より強固に連結出来る。パイプ取付部への、取付は、バンド等を併用すれば、強固に、連結出来る。ロープ吊り下げ用金具を、布地、帯板を挟んで取付、浮力体と、パイプを連結すれば、激浪時のパイプ破損を防ぐ、シート布地と、ロープ、テグス、チタン等網23を、直角、斜角に設置、帯状布で縫い合わせ、帯板を、直角、斜角に、網、布地間を縫うように設置、亀甲状継手と、組立れば楕円パイプとなり、帯板端を、連結固定すれば、円状パイプとなる。If you explain about the figure,
The buoyancy body 1 is an elliptical columnar buoyancy body having an oval cross section, and reduces the tidal current and wave pressure resistance. A mooring attachment portion 2 from the anchor, mooring rope, and buoyancy buoy is provided on the front surface of the center portion and on the assumed water line to stabilize the buoyancy body.
A wind pressure guide plate 4 is attached to the left end of the buoyant body, attached to the base plate 3 parts, bent into a semicircular shape, with the rear part opened horizontally and the front part opened in the shape of an eight figure. Bend and wind pressure suppression function, the right end is expanded front part outward, the rear part is over the blade rotation surface, a semi-circular bent plate 5 is attached, the ceiling plate is above the two plate parts Attached to the whole. The wind that has flowed in from the front and left, which spreads from side to side, up and down, increases the wind pressure by the action of the semicircular surface, hits the windmill receiving blade 6 and turns powerfully.
In the event of a storm, a plate-like door 7 is provided to release the wind, and a plate-like spring blade 8 is provided to open the door at a constant pressure to protect the windmill.
The rotational force of the windmill is transmitted to the generator, hydraulic pump, etc. from the shaft, pulley, etc., and is pumped from the internal pumping pipe 10 by the propeller shaft, propeller 9 by the hydraulic motor, etc., and discharged to the rear draft line. Hole 11 is provided and discharged.
The external pumping pipe mounting part 12 has an egg-like cross section and is installed obliquely rearward and downward.
The pumping pipe is formed by connecting a plurality of sheet fabrics into a cylindrical shape, connecting the fasteners 13 and the magic tape 14 together 15, attaching, a band plate 16, and an insertion tube portion 17, and sewing them. For assembly as a pipe, the band plate is bent, the band plate mounting hole is fixed to the mounting hole of the turtle shell-shaped joint 20 having the insertion plate portion 18 and the insertion hole 19, and the fastener is tightened. By covering and fixing with the tape portion 21, a large-diameter pipe 22 can be made at sea. During waves, the buoyant body moves up and down, and the pipe also moves, but the same function as the bellows pipe is produced by the tortoiseshell joint, preventing damage to the pipe, and at the angle of the attachment part, it becomes an oval elliptical pipe. The connection that reduces the resistance is connected with fasteners and magic tapes, but if an adhesive is used together, it can be connected more firmly. The attachment to the pipe attachment portion can be firmly connected by using a band or the like together. Rope hanging metal fittings, sandwiched between fabric and strips, connecting the buoyant body and pipe to prevent pipe breakage during extreme waves, sheet fabric and rope 23 Install at an oblique angle, sew together with a belt-like cloth, install the strip at a right angle, at an oblique angle, sew between the mesh and fabric, and assemble a tortoiseshell joint to form an elliptical pipe, and the strip plate ends are connected and fixed. For example, it becomes a circular pipe.
浮力体を、楕円状とする事で、波浪、潮流抵抗が少なくなり、風力を集め、圧力を高める事で、回転力が上がり、楕円状揚水パイプとする事で、潮流抵抗力が少なく、組立パイプとする事で、大口径パイプが廉価で出来、揚水効率が上がり、輸送コストを、大幅に削減出来。栄養豊富で、冷たい、海洋深層水を揚水すれば、プランクトンが発生、豊かな漁場となり、エンジン等を併設、大規模に設置、低気圧、発生、海域の、水温を下げれば、台風の、巨大化を防ぎ、浮魚礁として、活用しながら、地球温暖化を防ぐ、効果も有る。 By making the buoyant body elliptical, wave and tidal resistance will be reduced, collecting wind power and increasing pressure will increase rotational force, and elliptical pumping pipe will have less tidal resistance and assembly. By using pipes, large-diameter pipes can be manufactured at low cost, pumping efficiency can be improved, and transportation costs can be greatly reduced. If nutrient-rich, cold, deep ocean water is pumped, plankton will be generated and a rich fishing ground will be installed. It also has the effect of preventing global warming while being used as a floating fish reef.
風車揚水装置の、実施例を示す、斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the Example of a windmill pumping apparatus.
風車揚水装置の、実施例を示す、側面図図である。It is a side view which shows the Example of a windmill pumping apparatus.
風車揚水装置の、実施例を示す、中央断面図である。It is a center sectional view showing an example of a windmill pumping device.
風車揚水装置の、実施例を示す、平面図図である。It is a top view which shows the Example of a windmill pumping apparatus.
風車揚水装置の、実施例を示す、断面構成図である。It is a section lineblock diagram showing an example of a windmill pumping device.
揚水パイプの、実施例を示す、平面図と断面構成図である。It is a top view and a section lineblock diagram showing an example of a pumping pipe.
揚水パイプの、実施例を示す、構成平面図と断面構成図である。It is the structure top view and cross-sectional block diagram which show the Example of a pumping pipe.
揚水パイプの、実施例を示す、平面図と断面構成図である。It is a top view and a section lineblock diagram showing an example of a pumping pipe.
揚水パイプの、実施例を示す、構成平面図と断面構成図である。It is the structure top view and cross-sectional block diagram which show the Example of a pumping pipe.
円揚水パイプの、実施例を示す、構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the Example of a circular pumping pipe.