JP2007152276A - Injection device and injector - Google Patents

Injection device and injector Download PDF

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JP2007152276A
JP2007152276A JP2005353438A JP2005353438A JP2007152276A JP 2007152276 A JP2007152276 A JP 2007152276A JP 2005353438 A JP2005353438 A JP 2005353438A JP 2005353438 A JP2005353438 A JP 2005353438A JP 2007152276 A JP2007152276 A JP 2007152276A
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injection
mist
direct injection
stem
button
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JP4877913B2 (en
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Taro Ozaki
太郎 尾崎
Mitsuhiko Tokunaga
光彦 徳永
Toshihisa Morita
寿久 森田
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Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co Inc
Mitani Valve Co Ltd
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Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co Inc
Mitani Valve Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an injector switchable between a straight flow and an atomized flow wherein the injection pressure is reduced to decrease the rebound from an affected part in the straight flow and the sufficient injection pressure is secured to form a complete mist state in the atomized injection. <P>SOLUTION: In an injection device 300 freely switchable between the straight injection linearly injecting a liquid such as athlete's foot remedy to the affected part from an injection prot 400a and the atomized injection injecting to atomize the liquid mist-like, the liquid is immediately injected at a pressure as it is without increasing in the straight injection and the liquid is injected at one stretch after the pressure is increased to be accumulated in the atomized injection. For example, the liquid is injected from a injection port 400a of a nozzle member 400 by turning a button member 500 having the nozzle member 400 around a stem member 16 to the straight injection position or the atomized injection position to switch to the straight injection or the atomized injection. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、容器内の、例えば水虫薬などの液体を、噴射口から患部に向けて噴射する噴射器に関する。および、そのような噴射器において、容器の口部に取り付けて容器内の液体を外部に向けて噴射する、ポンプ式の噴射装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an injector for injecting a liquid such as athlete's foot medicine in a container from an injection port toward an affected part. And in such an injector, it is related with the pump-type injection apparatus attached to the opening part of a container and injecting the liquid in a container toward the exterior.

従来、噴射器の中には、容器内の液体を噴射口から、直線状に噴射する直噴射と、ミスト状に噴射する霧噴射とを選択可能とし、使用目的に応じて使い分け、狭い範囲に集中的に塗布したい場合には容器内の液体を外部に向けて直噴射し、広い範囲に均一に塗布したい場合には、霧噴射するものがある。   Conventionally, in an injector, it is possible to select a direct injection in which the liquid in the container is injected linearly from the injection port and a mist injection to be injected in the form of a mist. When intensive application is desired, the liquid in the container is directly sprayed toward the outside, and when it is desired to apply uniformly over a wide range, there is a mist spray.

このような噴射器には、直噴射のときと霧噴射のときとで共通の1つのノズル部材とともに、直噴射通路と霧噴射通路の2つの噴射通路を備えるものと、直噴射用の噴射口を有するノズル部材および霧噴射用の噴射口を有するノズル部材の2つのノズル部材とともに、直噴射のときと霧噴射のときとで共通の1つの噴射通路を備えるものとがあった。前者では、例えば、ノズル部材を有するボタン部材をステム部材まわりに回動して直噴射位置または霧噴射位置とし、直噴射と霧噴射とを切り換えてノズル部材の噴射口から液体を噴射していた。   Such an injector includes one nozzle member common to direct injection and mist injection, two injection passages of a direct injection passage and a mist injection passage, and an injection port for direct injection. In addition to the two nozzle members of the nozzle member having the nozzle and the nozzle member having the spray port for the mist injection, there are some having a common injection passage for the direct injection and the mist injection. In the former, for example, a button member having a nozzle member is rotated around a stem member to be a direct injection position or a mist injection position, and liquid is injected from an injection port of the nozzle member by switching between direct injection and mist injection. .

特開2003−144987号公報JP 2003-144987 A 実開昭62−136255号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-136255 実開昭62−136258号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-136258 実開昭62−136259号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-136259

ところが、この種の従来の噴射器は、いずれも、直噴射のときには噴射圧が高く、患部に当てたとき跳ね返りがあったり、霧噴射のときには、噴射圧が不足して完全なミスト状態を確保できなかったりする問題があった。   However, all of these types of conventional injectors have a high injection pressure during direct injection, rebound when applied to the affected area, and a sufficient mist state due to insufficient injection pressure during mist injection. There was a problem that could not be done.

そこで、この発明の目的は、直噴射と霧噴射とを切り換え可能とする噴射器において、直噴射の場合には噴射圧を小さくして患部からの跳ね返りを少なくするとともに、霧噴射の場合には、十分な噴射圧を確保して完全なミスト状態を得ることができる噴射装置、およびそれを容器に取り付けて備える噴射器を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is an injector that can switch between direct injection and mist injection.In the case of direct injection, the injection pressure is reduced to reduce the rebound from the affected area, and in the case of mist injection. Another object of the present invention is to provide an injection device capable of securing a sufficient injection pressure and obtaining a complete mist state, and an injector provided with the same attached to a container.

そのため、上述した目的を達成すべく、この発明の第1の態様は、噴射口から水虫薬等の液体を、直線状に噴射する直噴射と、ミスト状に噴射する霧噴射とを切り換え自在とする噴射装置において、直噴射としたとき圧を高めることなく液体を直圧で直ちに噴射し、霧噴射としたとき圧を高めてから蓄圧で一気に噴射することを特徴とする。例えば、操作部材であるボタン部材に、噴射口を有するノズル部材を設けて、そのノズル部材を有するボタン部材を、液噴出管であるステム部材まわりに回動して直噴射位置または霧噴射位置とし、直噴射と霧噴射とを切り換えてノズル部材の噴射口から液体を噴射する。   Therefore, in order to achieve the above-described object, the first aspect of the present invention is capable of switching between direct injection in which liquid such as athlete's foot medicine is linearly injected from the injection port and fog injection in which mist is injected. In the injection device, the liquid is immediately injected at a direct pressure without increasing the pressure when the direct injection is performed, and the pressure is increased at the time of increasing the pressure when the mist injection is performed. For example, a button member that is an operation member is provided with a nozzle member having an injection port, and the button member having the nozzle member is rotated around a stem member that is a liquid ejection pipe to be a direct injection position or a fog injection position. The liquid is ejected from the ejection port of the nozzle member by switching between direct injection and fog spray.

また、シリンダ部材内に入れて軸方向に往復動自在とし、シリンダ部材内に圧力室を形成する一方、管状のステム部材の中心に貫挿して先端をステム部材から突出するピストン部材と、第1連通孔と第2連通孔を有し、ステム部材の先端に被せてピストン部材の先端を押し当てることにより第2連通孔を塞ぎ、ステム部材の先端との間に第1連通孔に通ずる第1空間を区画するキャップ型の中間部材と、直噴射を行うとき液体を通過する直噴射通路と霧噴射を行うとき液体を通過する霧噴射通路とを有し、中間部材を介してステム部材まわりに回動自在に取り付けたとき、中間部材との間に霧噴射通路に通ずる第2空間を区画し、直噴射位置としたとき直噴射通路を第1連通孔を介して第1空間と連通するボタン部材とを備える。   A piston member that is reciprocally movable in the axial direction by being placed in the cylinder member, forming a pressure chamber in the cylinder member, and penetrating through the center of the tubular stem member and projecting the tip from the stem member; A first communicating hole and a second communicating hole, which covers the distal end of the stem member and presses the distal end of the piston member to close the second communicating hole, and communicates with the first communicating hole between the distal end of the stem member; A cap-type intermediate member that divides the space; a direct injection passage that passes liquid when performing direct injection; and a mist injection passage that passes liquid when performing mist injection; around the stem member via the intermediate member A button that divides a second space that communicates with the mist injection passage between the intermediate member and the intermediate injection member when mounted rotatably, and that communicates with the first space via the first communication hole when the direct injection position is set. A member.

ボタン部材には、周面に開口してノズル部材を取り付けるノズル部材収納穴と、そのノズル部材収納穴の中心に外向きに突出して形成するセンターポールと、そのセンターポールの中心を内部から外向きに貫通する直噴射通路と、センターポールのまわりで内部からノズル部材収納穴に貫通する霧噴射通路とを備えるとよい。   The button member has a nozzle member storage hole that opens to the peripheral surface and attaches the nozzle member, a center pole that protrudes outward from the center of the nozzle member storage hole, and a center pole that faces outward from the inside. And a mist injection passage that penetrates from the inside to the nozzle member housing hole around the center pole.

このとき、ボタン部材を直噴射位置としてステム部材を押し込むときのストロークを、ボタン部材を霧噴射位置としてステム部材を押し込むときのストロークより小さく規制するとよい。   At this time, the stroke when the stem member is pushed in with the button member as the direct injection position may be regulated smaller than the stroke when the stem member is pushed in with the button member as the fog injection position.

ボタン部材を所定の回動位置としてステム部材を押し込むときのストロークは、ボタン部材を別の回動位置としてステム部材を押し込むときのストロークより小さく規制するとよい。   The stroke when the stem member is pushed in with the button member as the predetermined rotation position may be regulated to be smaller than the stroke when the stem member is pushed in with the button member as another rotation position.

また、上述した目的を達成すべく、この発明の第2の態様は、噴射器において、容器に取り付けて以上のような噴射装置を備える、ことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that an injector is provided with the above-described injection device attached to a container.

この発明の第1の態様によれば、ノズル部材の噴射口から液体を直噴射または霧噴射で噴射する噴射装置において、直噴射としたとき液体を直圧で噴射し、霧噴射としたとき蓄圧で噴射するので、直噴射の場合には噴射圧を小さくして患部からの跳ね返りを少なくするとともに、霧噴射の場合には、十分な噴射圧を確保して完全なミスト状態を得ることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the injection device that injects the liquid from the injection port of the nozzle member by the direct injection or the mist injection, the liquid is injected at the direct pressure when the direct injection is performed, and the accumulated pressure when the mist injection is used. In the case of direct injection, the injection pressure is reduced to reduce the rebound from the affected area, and in the case of mist injection, a sufficient mist state can be secured and a complete mist state can be obtained. .

ここで、ノズル部材を有するボタン部材をステム部材まわりに回動して直噴射位置または霧噴射位置とすることにより直噴射と霧噴射とを切り換えてノズル部材の噴射口から液体を噴射するようにすると、作動を確実として直噴射と霧噴射の切り換えを正確に行うことができる。   Here, the button member having the nozzle member is rotated around the stem member so as to be in the direct injection position or the mist injection position, thereby switching between the direct injection and the mist injection so that the liquid is injected from the injection port of the nozzle member. Then, it is possible to accurately switch between direct injection and fog injection while ensuring the operation.

また、シリンダ部材内に入れて軸方向に往復動自在とし、シリンダ部材内に圧力室を形成する一方、管状のステム部材の中心に貫挿して先端をステム部材から突出するピストン部材と、第1連通孔と第2連通孔を有し、ステム部材の先端に被せてピストン部材の先端を押し当てることにより第2連通孔を塞ぎ、ステム部材の先端との間に第1連通孔に通ずる第1空間を区画するキャップ型の中間部材と、直噴射を行うとき液体を通過する直噴射通路と霧噴射を行うとき液体を通過する霧噴射通路とを有し、中間部材を介してステム部材まわりに回動自在に取り付けたとき、中間部材との間に霧噴射通路に通ずる第2空間を区画し、直噴射位置としたとき直噴射通路を第1連通孔を介して第1空間と連通するボタン部材とを備えるようにすると、作動を確実として直噴射と霧噴射の切り換えを正確に行うことができる。   A piston member that is reciprocally movable in the axial direction by being placed in the cylinder member, forming a pressure chamber in the cylinder member, and penetrating through the center of the tubular stem member and projecting the tip from the stem member; A first communicating hole and a second communicating hole, which covers the distal end of the stem member and presses the distal end of the piston member to close the second communicating hole, and communicates with the first communicating hole between the distal end of the stem member; A cap-type intermediate member that divides the space; a direct injection passage that passes liquid when performing direct injection; and a mist injection passage that passes liquid when performing mist injection; around the stem member via the intermediate member A button that divides a second space that communicates with the mist injection passage between the intermediate member and the intermediate injection member when mounted rotatably, and that communicates with the first space via the first communication hole when the direct injection position is set. With a member Switching straight injection and fog inject operate as reliably can be accurately.

さらに、ボタン部材には、周面に開口してノズル部材を取り付けるノズル部材収納穴と、そのノズル部材収納穴の中心に外向きに突出して形成するセンターポールと、そのセンターポールの中心を内部から外向きに貫通する直噴射通路と、センターポールのまわりで内部からノズル部材収納穴に貫通する霧噴射通路とを備えると、従来の構成を大きく変更することなく、直噴射と霧噴射の切り換えを簡単に行うことができる。   Further, the button member has a nozzle member receiving hole that opens to the peripheral surface and attaches the nozzle member, a center pole that protrudes outward from the center of the nozzle member receiving hole, and the center of the center pole from the inside. With a direct injection passage that penetrates outward and a mist injection passage that penetrates the nozzle member storage hole from the inside around the center pole, switching between direct injection and mist injection can be performed without greatly changing the conventional configuration. It can be done easily.

このとき、ボタン部材を直噴射位置としてステム部材を押し込むときのストロークを、ボタン部材を霧噴射位置としてステム部材を押し込むときのストロークより小さく規制すると、直噴射の場合には、ストロークを小さく規制した分、噴射圧を小さくして一層患部からの跳ね返しを少なくするとともに、吐出量を少なくして患部からの液垂れを防止することができる。   At this time, if the stroke when pushing the stem member with the button member as the direct injection position is restricted to be smaller than the stroke when pushing the stem member with the button member as the fog injection position, the stroke is restricted to be small in the case of direct injection. Thus, the spray pressure can be reduced to further reduce the rebound from the affected area, and the amount of discharge can be reduced to prevent dripping from the affected area.

この発明の第2の態様によれば、噴射器において、容器に取り付けて以上のような噴射装置を備えるので、直噴射の場合には噴射圧を小さくして患部からの跳ね返りを少なくするとともに、霧噴射の場合には、十分な噴射圧を確保して完全なミスト状態を得ることができる噴射器を提供することができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the injector includes the above-described injection device attached to the container, in the case of direct injection, the injection pressure is reduced to reduce the rebound from the affected area, In the case of mist injection, it is possible to provide an injector capable of ensuring a sufficient injection pressure and obtaining a complete mist state.

以下、図面を参照しつつ、この発明の実施の最良形態につき説明する。
図1には、この発明に係る噴射装置を容器に取り付けて備える往復ポンプ式の噴射器の外観を示す。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, the external appearance of the reciprocating pump type injector provided with the injection device concerning this invention attached to a container is shown.

図中符号100は、容器である。容器100は、プラスチック材料でボトル形状につくり、図示しないが、その口部100a外周には雄ネジを設け、この例では、内部に内容物として、液体である水虫薬を収納してなる。   Reference numeral 100 in the figure denotes a container. The container 100 is made of a plastic material into a bottle shape, and although not shown, a male screw is provided on the outer periphery of the mouth portion 100a, and in this example, an athlete's foot drug, which is a liquid, is housed as a content.

その容器100の口部100aには、外周の雄ネジにキャップ部材200をねじ付けてポンプ式噴射装置300を取り付ける。噴射装置300には、ノズル部材400を有するボタン部材500を設ける。そして、ボタン部材500には、透明なトップキャップ600を被せてキャップ部材200にはめ付けてなる。   The pump-type injection device 300 is attached to the mouth portion 100a of the container 100 by screwing the cap member 200 to the outer peripheral male screw. The injection device 300 is provided with a button member 500 having a nozzle member 400. The button member 500 is covered with a transparent top cap 600 and attached to the cap member 200.

ところで、キャップ部材200には、上縁外周に、直噴射位置を示す第1の印200aと霧噴射位置を示す第2の印200bを設ける。また、ボタン部材500には、ノズル部材400位置を通る縦の指示線500aを設ける。   By the way, the cap member 200 is provided with a first mark 200a indicating the direct injection position and a second mark 200b indicating the fog injection position on the outer periphery of the upper edge. Further, the button member 500 is provided with a vertical instruction line 500 a passing through the position of the nozzle member 400.

図2には、ポンプ式噴射装置300の縦断面を示す。
図示するとおり、噴射装置300は、大まかに、シリンダ部材10内にピストン部材12を入れ、シリンダ部材10に上述したキャップ部材200を被せるとともに、ピストン部材12を管状のステム部材16に貫挿して先端をステム部材16から突出し、ステム部材16の先端に中間部材14を被せてその中間部材14を介してステム部材16に上述したボタン部材500を取り付けて構成する。
In FIG. 2, the longitudinal cross-section of the pump type injection device 300 is shown.
As shown in the drawing, the injection device 300 roughly includes a piston member 12 in the cylinder member 10 and covers the cylinder member 10 with the cap member 200 described above, and the piston member 12 is inserted into the tubular stem member 16 to have a distal end. Is protruded from the stem member 16, the intermediate member 14 is put on the tip of the stem member 16, and the above-described button member 500 is attached to the stem member 16 via the intermediate member 14.

詳しくは、シリンダ部材10には、鍔部10aを設けるとともに、底部に入口10bを有する。そして、シリンダ部材10の下部に、第1筒部材20を被せる。第1筒部材20は、倒立吸込み口20aをあけ、弁座20bを有する。その第1筒部材20内には、第2筒部材22を連結する。第2筒部材22は、内部にボール弁21を収納して正立吸込み口22aと横孔22bと外周面の複数の縦溝22cと弁座22dを有する。第2筒部材22には、正立吸込み口22aと連通してパイプ部材23を連結する。   Specifically, the cylinder member 10 is provided with a flange 10a and has an inlet 10b at the bottom. Then, the first cylinder member 20 is put on the lower part of the cylinder member 10. The first cylinder member 20 has an inverted suction port 20a and a valve seat 20b. A second cylinder member 22 is connected to the first cylinder member 20. The second cylindrical member 22 accommodates the ball valve 21 therein, and has an upright suction port 22a, a horizontal hole 22b, a plurality of vertical grooves 22c on the outer peripheral surface, and a valve seat 22d. The pipe member 23 is connected to the second cylinder member 22 in communication with the upright suction port 22a.

これにより、倒立吸込み口20aおよび正立吸込み口22aから横孔22bを通して縦溝22cを通過し、入口10bに達する吸込み通路24を形成する。そして、倒立吸込み口20aと横孔22b間は、重力により落下したボール弁21で弁座22dを開閉自在に塞ぐようにする。   As a result, a suction passage 24 that passes from the inverted suction port 20a and the erect suction port 22a through the horizontal hole 22b through the vertical groove 22c and reaches the inlet 10b is formed. Then, between the inverted suction port 20a and the lateral hole 22b, the valve seat 22d is closed so as to be freely opened and closed by the ball valve 21 dropped due to gravity.

シリンダ部材10内には、コイル状のスプリング25を入れてから、前述のピストン部材12を挿入する。ピストン部材12は、中段の肩部12aより上を若干小径とし、下部の大径部12bの軸心に吸込み通路12cを設けるとともに、その吸込み通路12cから径方向に貫通して入口孔12dを設け、その入口孔12dを開閉自在に大径部12bまわりに弾性弁26を取り付ける。また、小径部12eのまわりには、肩部12a上に載せて弾性出口弁27を取り付ける。そして、ピストン部材12は、シリンダ部材10内に入れて軸方向に往復動自在とし、ピストン部材12と弾性弁26と弾性出口弁27とで区画してシリンダ部材10内に圧力室28を形成する。   A coiled spring 25 is inserted into the cylinder member 10 and then the piston member 12 is inserted. The piston member 12 has a slightly smaller diameter above the middle shoulder portion 12a, a suction passage 12c is provided at the axis of the lower large diameter portion 12b, and an inlet hole 12d is provided through the suction passage 12c in the radial direction. The elastic valve 26 is attached around the large-diameter portion 12b so that the inlet hole 12d can be opened and closed. An elastic outlet valve 27 is mounted around the small diameter portion 12e on the shoulder portion 12a. The piston member 12 is placed in the cylinder member 10 so as to freely reciprocate in the axial direction, and is partitioned by the piston member 12, the elastic valve 26 and the elastic outlet valve 27 to form a pressure chamber 28 in the cylinder member 10. .

ピストン部材12の小径部12eは、管状のステム部材16の中心に貫挿し、先端をステム部材16から突出してなる。それから、前述のキャップ部材200内にシール部材29を入れてそのキャップ部材200をシリンダ部材10に被せ、鍔部10aに上から抱き付かせる。キャップ部材200には、その頂部から上向きにまっすぐに係止突起200cを立てる。   The small-diameter portion 12 e of the piston member 12 is inserted through the center of the tubular stem member 16, and the tip projects from the stem member 16. Then, the sealing member 29 is put in the above-described cap member 200, and the cap member 200 is put on the cylinder member 10 and hung on the flange portion 10a from above. The cap member 200 is provided with a locking projection 200c that is straight upward from the top.

その後、ステム部材16の先端に、中間部材14を被せるように取り付ける。中間部材14は、鍔付きのキャップ型をなし、鍔部とそれから筒状に立ち上がる筒部と頂部とで構成する。そして、筒部に周面に開口する第1連通孔14aをあけ、頂部に頂面に開口する第2連通孔14bをあけてなる。その第2連通孔14bの周縁には、係合筒部14cを設けて、スプリング25で押し上げるピストン部材12の先端を押し込むことにより第2連通孔14bを塞ぎ、ステム部材16の先端との間に第1連通孔14aに通ずる第1空間30を区画する。鍔部の溝14dには、キャップ部材200の係止突起200cを挿入してキャップ部材200で中間部材14をまわり止めする。   Then, it attaches so that the intermediate member 14 may be covered on the front-end | tip of the stem member 16. FIG. The intermediate member 14 has a hooked cap shape, and includes a flange portion, a cylindrical portion that rises in a cylindrical shape, and a top portion. And the 1st communicating hole 14a opened to a surrounding surface is opened in a cylinder part, and the 2nd communicating hole 14b opened to a top surface is opened in the top part. An engagement cylinder portion 14c is provided on the periphery of the second communication hole 14b, and the tip of the piston member 12 pushed up by the spring 25 is pushed in to close the second communication hole 14b. A first space 30 communicating with the first communication hole 14a is defined. The locking protrusion 200c of the cap member 200 is inserted into the groove 14d of the collar portion, and the intermediate member 14 is prevented from rotating by the cap member 200.

その中間部材14上には、前述のボタン部材500を取り付ける。ボタン部材500は、頂面に指掛け部500bを有する。また、ボタン部材500には、周面に開口するノズル部材収納穴500cと、そのノズル部材収納穴500cの中心に外向きに突出して形成するセンターポール500dと、そのセンターポール500dの中心を内部から外向きに貫通する直噴射通路35と、センターポール500dのまわりで内部からノズル部材収納穴500cに貫通する霧噴射通路36とを備える。直噴射通路35は、直噴射するとき液体を通過し、また霧噴射通路36は、霧噴射するとき液体を通過する。   On the intermediate member 14, the aforementioned button member 500 is attached. The button member 500 has a finger rest 500b on the top surface. Further, the button member 500 includes a nozzle member storage hole 500c that opens to the peripheral surface, a center pole 500d that protrudes outward from the center of the nozzle member storage hole 500c, and the center of the center pole 500d from the inside. A direct injection passage 35 penetrating outward and a fog injection passage 36 penetrating from the inside to the nozzle member housing hole 500c around the center pole 500d are provided. The direct injection passage 35 passes liquid when direct injection is performed, and the mist injection passage 36 passes liquid when mist injection is performed.

ボタン部材500のノズル部材収納穴500cには、圧入することによりノズル部材400を取り付ける。ノズル部材400は、図3に示すように、キャップ状で、頂部50と筒部60とからなる。頂部50には、中心に上述の噴射口400aを有する。頂部50の内面には、その噴射口400aを中心とする円形の中心凹部400cと、それから接線方向にのびる4つの凹溝状のスクリュ400bを設ける。一方、筒部60には、外周面に周方向の外周突起61を形成し、内周面に4つの軸方向の膨出部62を設ける。これにより、ノズル部材400をノズル部材収納穴500c内に圧入したとき、センターポール500dの外周に膨出部62を当ててそれらの間に液通路となるスペースを確保するとともに、ボタン部材500に外周突起61を食い込ませて抜け止めする。   The nozzle member 400 is attached to the nozzle member accommodation hole 500c of the button member 500 by press-fitting. As shown in FIG. 3, the nozzle member 400 has a cap shape and includes a top portion 50 and a cylindrical portion 60. The top portion 50 has the above-described injection port 400a at the center. On the inner surface of the top 50, a circular central recess 400c centered on the injection port 400a and four concave groove-shaped screws 400b extending in the tangential direction are provided. On the other hand, the outer peripheral surface 61 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 60, and four bulged portions 62 in the axial direction are provided on the inner peripheral surface. Thus, when the nozzle member 400 is press-fitted into the nozzle member accommodation hole 500c, the bulging portion 62 is applied to the outer periphery of the center pole 500d to secure a space serving as a liquid passage therebetween, and the button member 500 has an outer periphery. The protrusion 61 is bitten to prevent it from coming off.

そして、ノズル部材400を有するボタン部材500を、中間部材14を介してステム部材16上に回動自在に取り付け、ステム部材16まわりに回動することにより図1に示す指示線500aをキャップ部材200の第1の印200aに合わせて直噴射位置とし、または第2の印200bに合わせて霧噴射位置として、ノズル部材400の噴射口400aから液体を直線状に噴射する直噴射と、ミスト状に噴射する霧噴射とを切り換え自在とする。   Then, the button member 500 having the nozzle member 400 is rotatably attached to the stem member 16 via the intermediate member 14, and the indicator line 500a shown in FIG. The direct injection for injecting the liquid straight from the injection port 400a of the nozzle member 400 and the mist injection position in accordance with the first mark 200a or the mist injection position in accordance with the second mark 200b It is possible to switch between spraying fog and spraying.

この中間部材14上にボタン部材500を取り付けたとき、中間部材14との間に霧噴射通路36に通ずる第2空間31を区画し、さらにそのボタン部材500を直噴射位置としたときは直噴射通路35を第1連通孔14aを介して第1空間30と連通する。   When the button member 500 is mounted on the intermediate member 14, the second space 31 communicating with the mist injection passage 36 is defined between the intermediate member 14, and when the button member 500 is in the direct injection position, direct injection is performed. The passage 35 communicates with the first space 30 through the first communication hole 14a.

ところで、ボタン部材500には、逃げ溝500eを設け、キャップ部材200には、ボタン部材500を霧噴射位置としたとき逃げ溝500eに入り込むリブ200dを形成する。そして、ボタン部材500を霧噴射位置としてステム部材16を押し込むときには、リブ200dが逃げ溝500e内に入り込み、ボタン部材500を深く押し込み可能とするが、ボタン部材500を直噴射位置としてステム部材16を押し込むときには、ボタン部材500をリブ200dに押し当て、ボタン部材500を深く押し込むことができないようにする。これにより、ボタン部材500を直噴射位置としてステム部材16を押し込むときのストロークを、ボタン部材500を霧噴射位置としてステム部材16を押し込むときのストロークより小さく規制する。   By the way, the button member 500 is provided with a relief groove 500e, and the cap member 200 is formed with a rib 200d that enters the relief groove 500e when the button member 500 is in the mist injection position. When the stem member 16 is pushed in with the button member 500 set as the mist injection position, the rib 200d enters the escape groove 500e so that the button member 500 can be pushed in deeply. When pushing, the button member 500 is pressed against the rib 200d so that the button member 500 cannot be pushed deeply. Accordingly, the stroke when the stem member 16 is pushed in with the button member 500 as the direct injection position is restricted to be smaller than the stroke when the stem member 16 is pushed in with the button member 500 as the fog injection position.

ボタン部材500には、透明なトップキャップ600を被せ、キャップ部材200にはめ付ける。そして、以上のようにして組み立てた噴射装置300は、パイプ部材23の先端を口部100aから容器100内に入れ、容器100内の底部に向けてのばし、図4に示すように口部100aにキャップ部材200をねじ付けて口部100aとシリンダ部材10の鍔部10aとの間でパッキン37を圧縮し、容器100の口部100aに取り付けてなる。   The button member 500 is covered with a transparent top cap 600 and attached to the cap member 200. The injection device 300 assembled as described above puts the tip of the pipe member 23 into the container 100 from the mouth part 100a, extends toward the bottom part in the container 100, and as shown in FIG. The cap member 200 is screwed to compress the packing 37 between the mouth portion 100 a and the flange portion 10 a of the cylinder member 10, and is attached to the mouth portion 100 a of the container 100.

いま、この噴射器を正立状態で使用して容器100内の水虫薬を噴射口400aから直噴射し、患部に集中的に塗布したいときは、トップキャップ600を外してステム部材16を中心としてボタン部材500を回動し、図1に示すようにボタン部材500の指示線500aをキャップ部材200の第1の印200aに合わせ、ボタン部材500を直噴射位置として図4に示すように第1連通孔14aと直噴射通路35とを一致し、直噴射通路35を通して噴射口400aを第1空間30に連通する。   Now, when this sprayer is used in an upright state and the athlete's foot drug in the container 100 is sprayed directly from the spray port 400a and applied to the affected area in a concentrated manner, the top cap 600 is removed and the stem member 16 is mainly used. The button member 500 is rotated, the indicator line 500a of the button member 500 is aligned with the first mark 200a of the cap member 200 as shown in FIG. 1, and the button member 500 is set to the direct injection position as shown in FIG. The communication hole 14 a and the direct injection passage 35 coincide with each other, and the injection port 400 a communicates with the first space 30 through the direct injection passage 35.

もちろん、指示線500aは、縦線に限らず、矢印などでもよく、また第1の印200aも、キャップ部材200の上縁外周に限らず、適宜の印をその他の適宜の位置に設けてもよい。また、表示に限らず、もしくは表示とともに、クリック感によりボタン部材500の回動位置を確認するようにしてもよい。   Of course, the indication line 500a is not limited to a vertical line, and may be an arrow or the like. The first mark 200a is not limited to the outer periphery of the upper edge of the cap member 200, and appropriate marks may be provided at other appropriate positions. Good. Moreover, you may make it confirm the rotation position of the button member 500 not only by a display but with a click feeling with a display.

その後、容器100を載置台上に載せた状態で指掛け部500bに手のひらを当てたり、または容器100を手で持って指掛け部500bに指を掛けたりしてボタン部材500を押し込み、スプリング25に抗して中間部材14を介してステム部材16を押し下げ、弾性出口弁27を押し込んで圧力室28の圧力を上昇し、やがてピストン部材12をシリンダ部材10内に押し入れる。   Thereafter, with the container 100 placed on the mounting table, the button member 500 is pushed against the spring 25 by placing a palm on the finger rest 500b or holding the container 100 with a hand and placing a finger on the finger rest 500b. Then, the stem member 16 is pushed down via the intermediate member 14, the elastic outlet valve 27 is pushed in to increase the pressure in the pressure chamber 28, and the piston member 12 is pushed into the cylinder member 10 in due course.

すると、ピストン部材12と弾性出口弁27との間を開き、圧力室28の圧力の上昇とともに、圧力室28の水虫薬をピストン部材12と弾性出口弁27との間から、ピストン部材12とステム部材16との間の吐出通路32を通して第1空間30に入れ、図5に示すように圧を高めることなく直圧で直ちに第1連通孔14aより直噴射通路35に導き、直噴射通路35を通して水虫薬を噴射口400aから外部へとまっすぐに直噴射する。このときは、ボタン部材500をリブ200dに当てて止める。   Then, the space between the piston member 12 and the elastic outlet valve 27 is opened, and as the pressure in the pressure chamber 28 increases, the athlete's foot drug in the pressure chamber 28 is passed from between the piston member 12 and the elastic outlet valve 27 to the piston member 12 and the stem. The first space 30 is inserted into the first space 30 through the discharge passage 32 between the members 16 and is directly led to the direct injection passage 35 through the first communication hole 14a without increasing the pressure as shown in FIG. The athlete's foot drug is directly injected directly from the injection port 400a to the outside. At this time, the button member 500 is stopped against the rib 200d.

そして、圧力室28の圧の低下とともにスプリング25の付勢力でシリンダ部材10内からピストン部材12を押し出し、やがて弾性出口弁27との間を塞ぐ。それから、ボタン部材500から手を離すと、スプリング25の付勢力でピストン部材12を復帰して弾性出口弁27を介してステム部材16を押し上げ、中間部材14を介してボタン部材500を押し上げる。   Then, the piston member 12 is pushed out from the cylinder member 10 by the urging force of the spring 25 as the pressure in the pressure chamber 28 decreases, and the space between the elastic outlet valve 27 is eventually closed. Then, when the hand is released from the button member 500, the piston member 12 is restored by the urging force of the spring 25, the stem member 16 is pushed up via the elastic outlet valve 27, and the button member 500 is pushed up via the intermediate member 14.

すると、ピストン部材12の押し上げとともに圧力室28を負圧化し、図6に示すように弾性弁26を弾性変形して入口孔12dを開き、容器100内の水虫薬をパイプ部材23を介して正立吸込み口22aから吸い上げ、横孔22bから吸込み通路24を通して入口10bよりシリンダ部材10内に入れ、吸込み通路12cを通して入口孔12dから圧力室28に吸い込む。   Then, as the piston member 12 is pushed up, the pressure chamber 28 becomes negative pressure, the elastic valve 26 is elastically deformed to open the inlet hole 12d as shown in FIG. 6, and the athlete's foot drug in the container 100 is positively passed through the pipe member 23. It sucks up from the vertical suction port 22a, enters the cylinder member 10 from the inlet 10b through the suction passage 24 through the horizontal hole 22b, and sucks into the pressure chamber 28 from the inlet hole 12d through the suction passage 12c.

弾性出口弁27がシール部材29に突き当たる位置まで復帰して圧力室28がほぼ大気圧となると、図4に示す状態に戻り、弾性弁26が元の形状に復する。そして、ボタン部材500を再度押し込むと、再び容器100内の水虫薬を噴射口400aからまっすぐ直噴射する。   When the elastic outlet valve 27 returns to the position where it abuts against the seal member 29 and the pressure chamber 28 reaches almost atmospheric pressure, the state returns to the state shown in FIG. 4 and the elastic valve 26 returns to its original shape. Then, when the button member 500 is pushed in again, the athlete's foot drug in the container 100 is again directly sprayed directly from the spray port 400a.

また、噴射器を倒立状態で使用して噴射口400aから直噴射したいときは、図7に示すように噴射器を逆さにする。すると、重力により、容器100内の水虫薬が口部100a側に移動するとともに、ボール弁21が落下して弁座20bを開閉自在に塞ぐこととなる。この状態で、指掛け部500bに指を掛けてボタン部材500を押し込み、スプリング25に抗して中間部材14を介してステム部材16を押し込み、弾性出口弁27を押し上げて圧力室28の圧力を高め、ピストン部材12をシリンダ部材10内に押し入れる。   Further, when it is desired to directly inject from the injection port 400a using the injector in an inverted state, the injector is inverted as shown in FIG. Then, the athlete's foot drug in the container 100 moves to the mouth part 100a side by gravity, and the ball valve 21 falls to close the valve seat 20b so that it can be opened and closed. In this state, the button member 500 is pushed by placing a finger on the finger rest portion 500b, the stem member 16 is pushed through the intermediate member 14 against the spring 25, and the elastic outlet valve 27 is pushed up to increase the pressure in the pressure chamber 28. The piston member 12 is pushed into the cylinder member 10.

すると、ピストン部材12と弾性出口弁27との間を開き、圧力室28の圧力の上昇とともに、圧力室28の水虫薬をピストン部材12と弾性出口弁27との間から、ピストン部材12とステム部材16との間の吐出通路32を通して第1空間30に入れ、図8に示すように圧を高めることなく直圧で直ちに第1連通孔14aより直噴射通路35に導き、直噴射通路35を通して水虫薬を噴射口400aから外部へとまっすぐに直噴射する。このときも、ボタン部材500は、リブ200dに当てて止める。   Then, the space between the piston member 12 and the elastic outlet valve 27 is opened, and as the pressure in the pressure chamber 28 increases, the athlete's foot drug in the pressure chamber 28 is passed from between the piston member 12 and the elastic outlet valve 27 to the piston member 12 and the stem. The first space 30 is inserted into the first space 30 through the discharge passage 32 between the members 16 and is directly led to the direct injection passage 35 from the first communication hole 14a without increasing the pressure as shown in FIG. The athlete's foot drug is directly injected directly from the injection port 400a to the outside. Also at this time, the button member 500 is stopped against the rib 200d.

そして、圧力室28の圧の低下とともにシリンダ部材10内からピストン部材12を押し出し、やがて弾性出口弁27との間を塞ぐ。それから、ボタン部材500から手を離すと、スプリング25の付勢力でピストン部材12を押し出して弾性出口弁27を介してステム部材16を下降し、中間部材14を介してボタン部材500を押し下げる。   Then, as the pressure in the pressure chamber 28 decreases, the piston member 12 is pushed out from the cylinder member 10 to eventually close the space between the elastic outlet valve 27. Then, when the hand is released from the button member 500, the piston member 12 is pushed out by the biasing force of the spring 25, the stem member 16 is lowered via the elastic outlet valve 27, and the button member 500 is pushed down via the intermediate member 14.

そして、ピストン部材12の下降とともに圧力室28を負圧化し、図9に示すように弾性弁26を弾性変形して入口孔12dを開くとともに、ボール弁21を開いて容器100内の水虫薬を倒立吸込み口20aから吸い込み、横孔22bから吸込み通路24を通して入口10bよりシリンダ部材10内に入れ、吸込み通路12cを通して入口孔12dから圧力室28に吸い込む。   Then, as the piston member 12 descends, the pressure chamber 28 is negatively pressurized, and the elastic valve 26 is elastically deformed to open the inlet hole 12d and the ball valve 21 is opened to remove the athlete's foot drug in the container 100 as shown in FIG. The air is sucked from the inverted suction port 20a, is introduced into the cylinder member 10 from the inlet 10b through the suction passage 24 through the lateral hole 22b, and is sucked into the pressure chamber 28 from the inlet hole 12d through the suction passage 12c.

なお、このとき圧力室28の負圧化により細長いパイプ部材23内に充満した水虫薬を吸い込むには大きな負圧力を必要とすることから、その負圧力となる前に図9に示すようにボール弁21が弁座20bより浮き上がり、容器100内の水虫薬は、倒立吸込み口20aから第2筒部材22内に入ることとなる。   At this time, a large negative pressure is required to suck in the athlete's foot drug filled in the elongated pipe member 23 due to the negative pressure in the pressure chamber 28. Therefore, before the negative pressure is reached, as shown in FIG. The valve 21 is lifted from the valve seat 20b, and the athlete's foot drug in the container 100 enters the second cylindrical member 22 from the inverted suction port 20a.

次に、図示噴射器を使用して容器100内の水虫薬を噴射口400aから霧噴射し、ミスト状として患部の広い範囲に均一に塗布したいときは、ステム部材16を中心としてボタン部材500を回動し、図10に示すようにボタン部材500の指示線500aをキャップ部材200の第2の印200bに合わせ、ボタン部材500を霧噴射位置として図11に示すように第1連通孔14aと直噴射通路35とをずらせて、第1空間30と直噴射通路35との連通を中間部材14で遮断する。   Next, when the athlete's foot drug in the container 100 is sprayed from the spray port 400a using the illustrated sprayer and is desired to be applied uniformly over a wide range of the affected area as a mist, the button member 500 is centered on the stem member 16. As shown in FIG. 10, the indication line 500a of the button member 500 is aligned with the second mark 200b of the cap member 200 as shown in FIG. The direct injection passage 35 is shifted, and the communication between the first space 30 and the direct injection passage 35 is blocked by the intermediate member 14.

このとき、キャップ部材200の第2の印200bも、第1の印200aと同様に、キャップ部材200の上縁外周に限らず、適宜の印をその他の適宜の位置に設けてもよい。また、表示に限らず、もしくは表示とともにクリック感によりボタン部材500の霧噴射位置を認識し得るようにしてもよい。   At this time, similarly to the first mark 200a, the second mark 200b of the cap member 200 is not limited to the outer periphery of the upper edge of the cap member 200, and appropriate marks may be provided at other appropriate positions. Moreover, you may enable it to recognize the fog injection position of the button member 500 not only by a display but by a click feeling with a display.

その後、ボタン部材500を押し込み、スプリング25に抗して中間部材14を介してステム部材16を押し下げ、弾性出口弁27を押し込んでピストン部材12をシリンダ部材10内に押し入れる。すると、弾性出口弁27の押し込みとともに圧力室28の圧力を上昇し、やがてその圧力でピストン部材12を押し下げて中間部材14の係合筒部14cとの間に隙間を生じ、圧力室28の水虫薬をピストン部材12と弾性出口弁27との間から、吐出通路32を通して第1空間30に入れ、中間部材14の係合筒部14cとの隙間を通して第2空間31に入れる。そして、霧噴射通路36を通して水虫薬をノズル部材収納穴500cに導き、スクリュ400bでミスト状として図12に示すように噴射口400aから外部へと霧噴射する。   Thereafter, the button member 500 is pushed in, the stem member 16 is pushed down through the intermediate member 14 against the spring 25, the elastic outlet valve 27 is pushed in, and the piston member 12 is pushed into the cylinder member 10. Then, as the elastic outlet valve 27 is pushed in, the pressure in the pressure chamber 28 is increased, and eventually the piston member 12 is pushed down by the pressure to create a gap with the engaging cylinder portion 14c of the intermediate member 14, thereby The insecticide is put into the first space 30 through the discharge passage 32 from between the piston member 12 and the elastic outlet valve 27 and into the second space 31 through the gap with the engaging cylinder portion 14 c of the intermediate member 14. Then, the athlete's foot drug is guided to the nozzle member housing hole 500c through the mist injection passage 36, and mist is injected from the injection port 400a to the outside as shown in FIG.

この霧噴射のときは、圧力室28の圧力が一定以上となるまで圧力を高めて水虫薬を蓄圧で一気に噴射する。そして、このときは、キャップ部材200のリブ200dがボタン部材500の逃げ溝500eに入り、ボタン部材500の深い押し下げを可能とする。よって、十分な噴射圧を確保して完全なミスト状態を得ることができる。   At the time of this mist injection, the pressure is increased until the pressure in the pressure chamber 28 becomes equal to or higher than a certain level, and the athlete's foot drug is injected at a stretch with accumulated pressure. At this time, the rib 200d of the cap member 200 enters the escape groove 500e of the button member 500, and the button member 500 can be deeply pressed down. Therefore, it is possible to secure a sufficient injection pressure and obtain a complete mist state.

そして、圧力室28の圧の低下とともにスプリング25の付勢力でシリンダ部材10内からピストン部材12を押し出し、やがて弾性出口弁27との間を塞ぐ。それから、ボタン部材500から手を離すと、直噴射の場合と同様に、スプリング25の付勢力でピストン部材12を復帰して弾性出口弁27を介してステム部材16を押し上げ、中間部材14を介してボタン部材500を押し上げる。   Then, the piston member 12 is pushed out from the cylinder member 10 by the urging force of the spring 25 as the pressure in the pressure chamber 28 decreases, and the space between the elastic outlet valve 27 is eventually closed. Then, when the hand is released from the button member 500, the piston member 12 is returned by the urging force of the spring 25 and the stem member 16 is pushed up via the elastic outlet valve 27 and the intermediate member 14 is interposed, as in the case of direct injection. The button member 500 is pushed up.

すると、ピストン部材12の押し上げとともに圧力室28を負圧化し、図13に示すように弾性弁26を弾性変形して入口孔12dを開き、容器100内の水虫薬をパイプ部材23を介して正立吸込み口22aから吸い上げ、横孔22bから吸込み通路24を通して入口10bよりシリンダ部材10内に入れ、吸込み通路12cを通して入口孔12dから圧力室28に吸い込む。   Then, as the piston member 12 is pushed up, the pressure chamber 28 becomes negative pressure, the elastic valve 26 is elastically deformed to open the inlet hole 12d as shown in FIG. 13, and the athlete's foot drug in the container 100 is positively passed through the pipe member 23. It sucks up from the vertical suction port 22a, enters the cylinder member 10 from the inlet 10b through the suction passage 24 through the horizontal hole 22b, and sucks into the pressure chamber 28 from the inlet hole 12d through the suction passage 12c.

そして、弾性出口弁27がシール部材29に突き当たる位置まで復帰して圧力室28がほぼ大気圧となると、図11に示す状態に戻り、弾性弁26が元の形状に戻る。そして、ボタン部材500を再度押し込むと、再び容器100内の水虫薬を噴射口400aからミスト状に霧噴射する。   Then, when the elastic outlet valve 27 returns to the position where it abuts against the seal member 29 and the pressure chamber 28 becomes almost atmospheric pressure, the state returns to the state shown in FIG. 11, and the elastic valve 26 returns to its original shape. Then, when the button member 500 is pushed in again, the athlete's foot drug in the container 100 is again sprayed in a mist form from the injection port 400a.

ところで、図示例の噴射器では、ボタン部材500を直噴射位置としてステム部材16を押し込むときはリブ200dに押し当て、そのときのストロークを、ボタン部材500を霧噴射位置としてステム部材16を押し込むときのストロークより小さく規制する。そして、このように直噴射の場合には、ストロークを小さく規制した分、噴射圧を小さくして一層患部からの跳ね返しを少なくするとともに、吐出量を少なくして患部からの液垂れを防止することができる。   By the way, in the injector of the illustrated example, when pushing the stem member 16 with the button member 500 as the direct injection position, the stem member 16 is pressed against the rib 200d, and the stroke at that time is pushed with the button member 500 as the mist injection position. Regulate less than the stroke. In the case of direct injection in this way, the amount of rebound from the affected area is further reduced by reducing the injection pressure as much as the stroke is restricted, and the amount of discharge is reduced to prevent dripping from the affected area. Can do.

この発明に係る噴射装置を備える往復ポンプ式噴射器の、直噴射使用状態における外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view in the state of direct injection use of a reciprocating pump type injector provided with an injection device concerning this invention. その噴射器に備える噴射装置の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the injection apparatus with which the injector is equipped. その噴射装置に備えるノズル部材で、(A)は縦断面図、(B)はその右側面図である。It is a nozzle member with which the injection device is provided, (A) is a longitudinal section and (B) is the right side view. その噴射器の正立での直噴射使用状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the direct injection use state in the upright of the injector. その正立での直噴射状態の縦断面図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the direct injection state in the erect state. その直噴射状態のボタン部材から手を離した状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a state where the hand is released from the button member in the direct injection state. その噴射器の倒立での直噴射使用状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the direct injection use state in the inversion of the injector. その倒立での直噴射状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the direct injection state in the inverted state. その直噴射状態のボタン部材から手を離した状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a state where the hand is released from the button member in the direct injection state. その噴射器の、霧噴射使用状態における外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view in the state of fog spray use of the injector. その噴射器における霧噴射使用状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the fog spray use state in the injector. その霧噴射状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fog injection state. その霧噴射状態のボタン部材から手を離した状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a state in which the hand is released from the button member in the fog spray state.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

100 容器
200 キャップ部材
200a 直噴射位置を示す第1の印
200b 液噴射位置を示す第2の印
200d リブ
300 ポンプ式噴射装置
400 ノズル部材
400a 噴射口
500 ボタン部材
500c ノズル部材収納穴
500d センターポール
500e 逃げ溝
10 シリンダ部材
12 ピストン部材
14 中間部材
14a 第1連通孔
14b 第2連通孔
14c 係合筒部
16 ステム部材
28 圧力室
30 第1空間
31 第2空間
35 直噴射通路
36 霧噴射通路

100 Container 200 Cap member 200a First mark 200b indicating a direct injection position Second mark 200d indicating a liquid injection position Rib 300 Pump type injection device 400 Nozzle member 400a Injection port 500 Button member 500c Nozzle member storage hole 500d Center pole 500e Escape groove 10 Cylinder member 12 Piston member 14 Intermediate member 14a First communication hole 14b Second communication hole 14c Engagement cylinder portion 16 Stem member 28 Pressure chamber 30 First space 31 Second space 35 Direct injection passage 36 Fog injection passage

Claims (6)

噴射口から液体を直線状に噴射する直噴射とミスト状に噴射する霧噴射とを切り換え自在とする噴射装置において、
前記直噴射としたとき液体を直圧で噴射し、前記霧噴射としたとき蓄圧で噴射することを特徴とする、噴射装置。
In an injection device that can switch between direct injection that injects liquid linearly from an injection port and mist injection that injects into a mist,
An injection device, wherein the liquid is injected at a direct pressure when the direct injection is used, and the pressure is injected when the mist injection is used.
ノズル部材を有するボタン部材をステム部材まわりに回動して直噴射位置または霧噴射位置とし、前記直噴射と前記霧噴射とを切り換えて前記ノズル部材の噴射口から液体を噴射することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の噴射装置。   A button member having a nozzle member is rotated around a stem member to be a direct injection position or a mist injection position, and liquid is injected from an injection port of the nozzle member by switching between the direct injection and the mist injection. The injection device according to claim 1. シリンダ部材内に入れて軸方向に往復動自在とし、前記シリンダ部材内に圧力室を形成する一方、管状の前記ステム部材の中心に貫挿して先端を前記ステム部材から突出するピストン部材と、
第1連通孔と第2連通孔を有し、前記ステム部材の先端に被せて前記ピストン部材の先端を押し当てることにより前記第2連通孔を塞ぎ、前記ステム部材の先端との間に前記第1連通孔に通ずる第1空間を区画するキャップ型の中間部材と、
直噴射を行うとき液体を通過する直噴射通路と霧噴射を行うとき液体を通過する霧噴射通路とを有し、前記中間部材を介して前記ステム部材まわりに回動自在に取り付けたとき、前記中間部材との間に前記霧噴射通路に通ずる第2空間を区画し、前記直噴射位置としたとき前記直噴射通路を前記第1連通孔を介して前記第1空間と連通する前記ボタン部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の噴射装置。
A piston member that is inserted into a cylinder member and is reciprocally movable in the axial direction, forming a pressure chamber in the cylinder member, and penetrating through the center of the tubular stem member and projecting a tip from the stem member;
A first communication hole and a second communication hole; the second communication hole is closed by pressing the front end of the piston member over the front end of the stem member; A cap-shaped intermediate member that defines a first space that communicates with one communication hole;
A direct injection passage through which liquid passes when performing direct injection and a mist injection passage through which liquid passes through when performing mist injection, and when mounted around the stem member via the intermediate member, A second space communicating with the mist injection passage between the intermediate member and the button member communicating with the first space via the first communication hole when the direct injection position is established; ,
The injection device according to claim 1, further comprising:
前記ボタン部材に、周面に開口して前記ノズル部材を取り付けるノズル部材収納穴と、そのノズル部材収納穴の中心に外向きに突出して形成するセンターポールと、そのセンターポールの中心を内部から外向きに貫通する前記直噴射通路と、前記センターポールのまわりで内部から前記ノズル部材収納穴に貫通する前記霧噴射通路と、
を備えることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の噴射装置。
A nozzle member housing hole that opens to the peripheral surface of the button member and attaches the nozzle member, a center pole that protrudes outward from the center of the nozzle member housing hole, and a center pole that is centered from the inside. The direct injection passage penetrating in the direction; the fog injection passage penetrating from the inside to the nozzle member housing hole around the center pole;
The injection device according to claim 3, comprising:
前記ボタン部材を前記直噴射位置として前記ステム部材を押し込むときのストロークを、前記ボタン部材を前記霧噴射位置として前記ステム部材を押し込むときのストロークより小さく規制することを特徴とする、請求項3または4に記載の噴射装置。   The stroke when pushing the stem member with the button member as the direct injection position is restricted to be smaller than the stroke when pushing the stem member with the button member as the mist injection position. 4. The injection device according to 4. 容器に取り付けて請求項1ないし5のいずれか1に記載の噴射装置を備えることを特徴とする、噴射器。   An injector comprising the injection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5 attached to a container.
JP2005353438A 2005-12-07 2005-12-07 INJECTION DEVICE AND INJECTOR Active JP4877913B2 (en)

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KR101776030B1 (en) * 2016-01-27 2017-09-08 주식회사 디더블유메디팜 Apparatus for spraying fluid
WO2019033997A1 (en) * 2017-08-16 2019-02-21 深圳博纳精密给药系统股份有限公司 Drip device
CN109475891A (en) * 2016-07-29 2019-03-15 阿普塔尔拉多尔夫策尔有限责任公司 Liquid dispenser with delivery header
JP2022522800A (en) * 2019-07-19 2022-04-20 ソク イ,ウン Bidirectional pumping device for remaining liquid consumption

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101776030B1 (en) * 2016-01-27 2017-09-08 주식회사 디더블유메디팜 Apparatus for spraying fluid
CN109475891A (en) * 2016-07-29 2019-03-15 阿普塔尔拉多尔夫策尔有限责任公司 Liquid dispenser with delivery header
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JP2022522800A (en) * 2019-07-19 2022-04-20 ソク イ,ウン Bidirectional pumping device for remaining liquid consumption
JP7244668B2 (en) 2019-07-19 2023-03-22 ソク イ,ウン Bi-directional pumper for remaining liquid consumption
US11673153B2 (en) 2019-07-19 2023-06-13 Eun Suk YI Two-way pumping device for consumption of residual amount of liquid

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