JP2007144485A - Ultrasonic welder - Google Patents
Ultrasonic welder Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007144485A JP2007144485A JP2005343989A JP2005343989A JP2007144485A JP 2007144485 A JP2007144485 A JP 2007144485A JP 2005343989 A JP2005343989 A JP 2005343989A JP 2005343989 A JP2005343989 A JP 2005343989A JP 2007144485 A JP2007144485 A JP 2007144485A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/861—Hand-held tools
- B29C66/8614—Tongs, pincers or scissors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
- B29C66/431—Joining the articles to themselves
- B29C66/4312—Joining the articles to themselves for making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles, e.g. transversal seams
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
- B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
- B29C66/822—Transmission mechanisms
- B29C66/8221—Scissor or lever mechanisms, i.e. involving a pivot point
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
- B29C66/824—Actuating mechanisms
- B29C66/8242—Pneumatic or hydraulic drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/87—Auxiliary operations or devices
- B29C66/874—Safety measures or devices
- B29C66/8748—Safety measures or devices involving the use of warnings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/92—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
- B29C66/922—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by measuring the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
- B29C66/9221—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by measuring the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by measuring the pressure, the force or the mechanical power
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/96—Measuring or controlling the joining process characterised by the method for implementing the controlling of the joining process
- B29C66/961—Measuring or controlling the joining process characterised by the method for implementing the controlling of the joining process involving a feedback loop mechanism, e.g. comparison with a desired value
Abstract
Description
本発明は、アンビルに装着したセンサにより、振動及び圧力を検出して、溶着状態を表示きる超音波溶着器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an ultrasonic welder that can detect vibration and pressure by a sensor mounted on an anvil and display a welding state.
従来、図2及び図3に示すように、ハンドピース1の一端に超音波振動子2のホーン2aの端部が突出され、ハンドピース1の側部にアンビル部3の摺動部材3aが摺動可能に装着され、摺動部材3aからアンビル3bがほぼ垂直に形成され、アンビル3bの端部は超音波振動子2のホーン2aの端部と接触するように構成され、ハンドピース1の両側面に装着された回動軸4で回動部材5の三角部材5aの頂点部分が支持され、又、回動部材5は三角部材5aからハンドピース1の下方に斜めにレバー5bが形成され、さらに、回動部材5の三角部材5aの底部近傍に駆動軸6が固着され、又、アンビル部3の摺動部材3aを貫通して支持軸7が摺動部材3aに固着され、駆動軸6と支持軸7の間にU字状のバネ8が装着され、又、ハンドピース1の側部に発振スイッチ9が装着され、レバー3bに装着した突出部5cで発振スイッチ9を押すようにした超音波溶着装置が提案されている。
Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the end of the horn 2 a of the
しかしながら、この超音波溶着装置では、被溶着物10を溶着する場合は、回動部材5のレバー5bを握ることにより、レバー5bの突出部5cが発振スイッチ9を押すことにより、超音波振動子2が振動して、アンビル3bと超音波振動子2のホーン2aの間に挟持された被溶着物17が溶着されるが、レバー5bを握る時間がまちまちであり、又、レバー5bを握る圧力もまちまちであるので、溶着が完了した後でもレバー5bを握っていると、被溶着物10が必要以上に溶けてしまい、本来、被溶着物10の密閉されている部分が密閉されていなかったり、焦げが発生してりして、溶着部分に不良が発生するという問題がある。
解決しようとする問題点は、レバーを必要以上に握っていると、密閉されている部分が密閉されていなかったり、焦げが発生してりして、溶着部分に不良が発生するという問題がある。 The problem to be solved is that if the lever is gripped more than necessary, the sealed part is not sealed or the burn is generated, and the welded part is defective. .
本発明では、ハンドピースは超音波振動子を内蔵し、該超音波振動子のホーンの先端が端部に突出し、アンビル部はハンドピースの側部に摺動部材を装着し、摺動部材から突出するアンビルの接触部が超音波振動子のホーンと対向するように装着され、センサはアンビル部アンビルに装着され、回動部材はハンドピースの両側部に装着された回動軸に三角部材の頂点近傍に回動可能に装着され、三角部材からハンドピースから離れる方向にレバーを設け、突出部は回動部材のレバーの中間部に固着され、発振スイッチはハンドピースの側部に装着されて、突出部で作動され、制御装置はハンドピースに接続され、制御装置に内蔵された発振器は発振スイッチによって超音波振動子に発振出力を印加するものである。 In the present invention, the handpiece incorporates an ultrasonic transducer, the tip of the horn of the ultrasonic transducer protrudes from the end, the anvil portion has a sliding member attached to the side of the handpiece, The protruding anvil contact portion is mounted so as to face the horn of the ultrasonic transducer, the sensor is mounted on the anvil portion anvil, and the rotating member is mounted on the rotating shaft mounted on both sides of the handpiece with a triangular member. Mounted in the vicinity of the apex so as to be rotatable, a lever is provided in the direction away from the handpiece from the triangular member, the protrusion is fixed to the middle part of the lever of the rotating member, and the oscillation switch is mounted on the side of the handpiece The control device is actuated by the protrusion, the control device is connected to the handpiece, and an oscillator built in the control device applies an oscillation output to the ultrasonic transducer by an oscillation switch.
本発明の超音波溶着器は、ハンドピースに発振スイッチを装着し、アンビル部にセンサを装着し、ハンドピースに接続された制御装置に発振器及び判定回路を内蔵し、レバーを握ることにより、発振スイッチが作動され、超音波振動子に発振出力が印加され、アンビル部のアンビルと超音波振動子のホーンとの間に挟持された被溶着物が溶着され、この溶着の時に伝達される振動及び圧力をセンサで検出し、この振動と圧力の強さにより、溶着時期を判定し、発振器を停止して表示するので、常に一定した溶着を得ることができるという利点がある。 The ultrasonic welder of the present invention attaches an oscillation switch to a handpiece, attaches a sensor to an anvil part, incorporates an oscillator and a judgment circuit in a control device connected to the handpiece, and oscillates by grasping a lever. The switch is activated, the oscillation output is applied to the ultrasonic vibrator, the welding object sandwiched between the anvil of the anvil part and the horn of the ultrasonic vibrator is welded, and vibrations transmitted at the time of this welding and Since the pressure is detected by a sensor, the welding time is determined based on the vibration and the strength of the pressure, and the oscillator is stopped and displayed. Therefore, there is an advantage that a constant welding can be always obtained.
図1は本発明の実施例の超音波溶着器の側面図、図2は図1の超音波溶着器の一部を切り欠いた側面図で、1はハンドピース、2は超音波振動子、2aはホーン、3はアンビル部、3aは摺動部材、3bはアンビル、4は回動軸、5は回動部材、5aは三角部材、5bはレバー、6は駆動軸、7は支持軸、8はU字状のバネ、9は発振スイッチ、10は被溶着物であり、これらの構成は上記従来例と同じであるので、説明は省略するが、本実施例では、ハンドピース1の側部に発振スイッチ9が装着され、又、レバー5bに突出部5cが装着され、アンビル部3のアンビル3bにセンサ11が装着され、ハンドピース1に制御装置12が接続され、制御装置12に発振器13、判定回路14、溶着中の表示灯15、溶着完了の表示灯16、溶着不良の表示灯17が装着されている。
FIG. 1 is a side view of an ultrasonic welder according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view of the ultrasonic welder of FIG. 1 cut out, 1 is a handpiece, 2 is an ultrasonic transducer, 2a is a horn, 3 is an anvil part, 3a is a sliding member, 3b is an anvil, 4 is a rotation shaft, 5 is a rotation member, 5a is a triangular member, 5b is a lever, 6 is a drive shaft, 7 is a support shaft, 8 is a U-shaped spring, 9 is an oscillation switch, and 10 is an object to be welded. Since these configurations are the same as those in the above-described conventional example, the description thereof will be omitted. The
このように構成された本実施例の超音波溶着器では、ハンドピース1の側面に回動可能に装着された回動部材5のレバー5bをハンドピース1の方向に押し付けると、回動部材5の三角部材5aに固着された駆動軸6でU字状のバネ8がバネの力に抗して押され、バネ8が戻る力によって、アンビル部3の摺動部材3aに固着された支持軸7が押されるので、支持軸7はバネ8の戻る力によって移動され、アンビル部3の摺動部材3aと一体となったアンビル3bの端部が超音波振動子2のホーン2aの方向に移動し、又、回動部材5のレバー5bをハンドピース1の方向に押し付ける時に、レバー5bに固着された突出部5cによって、ハンドピース1の側部に装着された発振スイッチ1aが押され、制御装置12の発振器13が作動し、発振器13から発振出力が超音波振動子2に印加され、アンビル3bの端部と超音波振動子2のホーン2aの先端との間に介在された被溶着物10を溶着することができる。
In the ultrasonic welder of the present embodiment configured as described above, when the
ここで、本実施例の超音波溶着器では、判定回路14は発振スイッチ1aが作動されている間に溶着中の表示灯15を点灯し、アンビル部3のアンビル3bに装着したセンサ11から超音波振動子2からの振動及びアンビル3bと超音波振動子2のホーン2aとの間に加えられた圧力を検出した検出信号を受信し、その検出信号で振動及び圧力が予め検出されている最適値から溶着完了の表示灯15を表示し、その時に、発振器13の発振を停止し、又、予め検出されている最適値から振動及び圧力がオーバーした場合には、溶着不良の表示灯17を点灯し、又、振動及び圧力が小さい場合にも、溶着不良の表示灯17を点灯する。
Here, in the ultrasonic welder of the present embodiment, the
実施例の超音波溶着器では、このように、溶着している間は溶着中の表示灯15が表示され、溶着が完了すると、溶着完了の表示灯16が点灯され、溶着不良の場合は、溶着不良の表示灯17を点灯することにより、最適な溶着状態で動作が完了するようにセンサ11で監視し、発振器13を停止し、溶着完了の表示灯16を表示する。
In the ultrasonic welder of the embodiment, the
なお、実施例では、センサ11は振動、圧力を1つのセンサで示したが、検出する対象に応じてそれぞれのセンサを使用し、取付位置もアンビル3b及び超音波振動子2のホーンの部分で適宜決定することができ、又、センサ11として、熱を検出するようにしてもよい。
In the embodiment, the sensor 11 shows vibration and pressure by one sensor. However, each sensor is used according to the object to be detected, and the mounting position is also the horn portion of the
1 ハンドピース
2 超音波振動子
3 アンビル部
10 被溶着物
11 センサ
12 制御装置
13 発振器
14 判定回路
15 溶着中の表示灯
16 溶着完了の表示灯
17 溶着不良の表示灯
DESCRIPTION OF
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JP2005343989A JP4904473B2 (en) | 2005-11-29 | 2005-11-29 | Ultrasonic welder |
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JP2005343989A JP4904473B2 (en) | 2005-11-29 | 2005-11-29 | Ultrasonic welder |
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JP4904473B2 JP4904473B2 (en) | 2012-03-28 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101543936B (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2011-06-15 | 宁波中望电子科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic copper pipe shearing capper and shearing capping method |
CN113399813A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-09-17 | 北京半导体专用设备研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第四十五研究所) | Ultrasonic wave transducer suitable for press welder |
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JPH11197854A (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-07-27 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Ultrasonic welding device and welding state in ultrasonic welding device |
JP2000202912A (en) * | 1999-01-18 | 2000-07-25 | Kyoshin Sekkei:Kk | Ultrasonic fusion-bonding device |
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2005
- 2005-11-29 JP JP2005343989A patent/JP4904473B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11197854A (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-07-27 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Ultrasonic welding device and welding state in ultrasonic welding device |
JP2000202912A (en) * | 1999-01-18 | 2000-07-25 | Kyoshin Sekkei:Kk | Ultrasonic fusion-bonding device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101543936B (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2011-06-15 | 宁波中望电子科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic copper pipe shearing capper and shearing capping method |
CN113399813A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-09-17 | 北京半导体专用设备研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第四十五研究所) | Ultrasonic wave transducer suitable for press welder |
CN113399813B (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2022-05-03 | 北京半导体专用设备研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第四十五研究所) | Ultrasonic wave transducer suitable for press welder |
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