JP2007122702A - Commodity storage device for vending machine - Google Patents

Commodity storage device for vending machine Download PDF

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JP2007122702A
JP2007122702A JP2006262169A JP2006262169A JP2007122702A JP 2007122702 A JP2007122702 A JP 2007122702A JP 2006262169 A JP2006262169 A JP 2006262169A JP 2006262169 A JP2006262169 A JP 2006262169A JP 2007122702 A JP2007122702 A JP 2007122702A
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passage
plate
connecting plate
product
link connecting
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JP5103847B2 (en
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Norihiko Yonehara
典彦 米原
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a commodity storage device for vending machine, in which a commodity with a small tap such as a PET container or bottle container can be surely sold without catching of the tap of the commodity. <P>SOLUTION: A passage adjustment plate 5 has a two-part structure consisting of the passage adjustment plate 5 and a link connecting plate 9. Even in such a structure, the link connecting plate 9 is disposed on the side opposite to a commodity passage 1 of the adjustment plate 5, and the commodity passage 1 side of the adjustment plate 5 is formed so as not to catch the tap in the vertical commodity falling direction, whereby commodities can be smoothly stored and sold without commodity standing or clogging. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、缶、瓶商品またはPET容器の商品を販売する自動販売機の商品収納装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a product storage device of a vending machine that sells products in cans, bottle products, or PET containers.

従来、この種の自動販売機の商品収納装置は、本体内部にサーペンタイン式の商品通路が前後方向に複数列設けられており、その商品通路には、缶、瓶またはPET容器などの商品が横になった状態で縦列に収納され、これらの商品は商品通路の下端に設けられた商品搬出装置によって、販売指令にもとづいて販売されるようになっている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, this kind of vending machine product storage device has a plurality of serpentine-type product passages in the front-rear direction inside the main body, and products such as cans, bottles, or PET containers are placed horizontally in the product passage. In such a state, the products are stored in a column, and these products are sold based on a sales command by a product carry-out device provided at the lower end of the product passage (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

図8は特許文献1に記載された従来の自動販売機の商品収納装置を示すものである。図9は特許文献1に記載された従来の自動販売機の商品収納装置の通路調整板の斜視図である。図10は特許文献1に記載された従来の自動販売機の商品収納装置の通路調整板の要部断面図である。   FIG. 8 shows a conventional product storage device of a vending machine described in Patent Document 1. In FIG. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a passage adjusting plate of a product storage device of a conventional vending machine described in Patent Document 1. FIG. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a passage adjusting plate of a product storage device of a conventional vending machine described in Patent Document 1.

図8、図9、図10に示すように、商品の側面を水平にして商品を上下方向に収納する商品通路1と、商品通路1を形成する左右に対向する2つの側板2a、2bと、側板2a、2b間に形成される商品通路1の下端に商品を1本ずつ払い出す商品搬出装置3と、側板2a、2b間に形成される商品通路1の上端に商品を入れる商品投入口4と、側板2a、2b間に配置されている。   As shown in FIGS. 8, 9, and 10, the product passage 1 that stores the product in the vertical direction with the side surface of the product horizontal, and the two side plates 2 a and 2 b that face the left and right that form the product passage 1, A product carry-out device 3 for delivering products one by one to the lower end of the product passage 1 formed between the side plates 2a and 2b, and a product introduction port 4 for putting products into the upper end of the product passage 1 formed between the side plates 2a and 2b. And between the side plates 2a and 2b.

側板2aとの間で商品通路1の横幅を水平移動調整可能に設けられた上下略全長の略中央が通路側に凹形状で、左右側縁が通路と反対側にL字状に曲げられた通路幅調整板5と、通路幅調整板5と連結させて商品投入口4上に商品の大きさにより横幅を調整固定可能に設けた投入口幅調整部材6と、側板2a、2b間に通路幅調整板5の上端の穴に通路幅調整板5が水平移動可能に貫通されたピン7と、側板2bに下端が軸支された上下2本の回動自在なリンク8a、8bと、リンク8a、8bの上端と上下端で軸支連結されている。   The width of the product passage 1 between the side plate 2a and the side plate 2a is provided so that the horizontal movement of the product passage 1 can be adjusted horizontally. The passage width adjusting plate 5 is connected to the passage width adjusting plate 5 so that the lateral width can be adjusted and fixed on the product inlet 4 according to the size of the product, and the passage between the side plates 2a and 2b. A pin 7 in which the passage width adjusting plate 5 is penetrated through the hole at the upper end of the width adjusting plate 5 so as to be horizontally movable, two upper and lower rotatable links 8a and 8b whose lower ends are pivotally supported by the side plate 2b, and links The upper and lower ends of 8a and 8b are pivotally connected.

全長断面が通路と反対側にコの字曲げされた、通路幅調整板5の略中央部の通路側の凹形状部内を上下動自在に設けたリンク連結板9からなり、リンク8a、8bとリンク連結板9の軸支連結部は、通路調整板5に設けられる通路と反対側に曲がったL曲げ上の長穴10内を上下動するよう構成されている。   A link connecting plate 9 having a full-length cross-section bent in a U shape on the opposite side of the passage, and provided in a concave portion on the passage side at a substantially central portion of the passage width adjustment plate 5, can be moved up and down. The shaft support connection portion of the link connection plate 9 is configured to move up and down in the long hole 10 on the L-bend bent to the opposite side of the passage provided in the passage adjustment plate 5.

以上のように構成された自動販売機の収納装置について、以下その動作を説明する。   The operation of the storage device of the vending machine configured as described above will be described below.

まず、500mlのPET容器のように大きな商品を収納する場合、投入口幅調整部材6を操作して側板2b側に商品通路1の横幅を大きくするよう移動させるが、投入口幅調整部材6に連動される通路幅調整板5もピン7に案内され水平に側板2b側へ移動する。この際、同時に側板2bに下端が軸支されたリンク8a、8bが垂直になる方向に回動し、リンク8a、8bの上端と上下端が軸支連結されたリンク連結板9が通路調整板5に設けられる長穴10に案内され上方に移動することで通路幅調整板5がスムーズに移動できる。   First, when storing a large product such as a 500 ml PET container, the input port width adjusting member 6 is operated to move the product passage 1 to the side plate 2b side so as to increase the lateral width of the product passage 1. The interlocked passage width adjusting plate 5 is also guided by the pin 7 and moves horizontally to the side plate 2b side. At this time, the links 8a and 8b whose lower ends are pivotally supported on the side plate 2b are rotated in the vertical direction. The passage width adjusting plate 5 can be smoothly moved by being guided by the long hole 10 provided in 5 and moving upward.

また、350mlの缶容器のように小さな商品を収納する場合、投入口幅調整部材6を操作して側板2a側に商品通路1の横幅を小さくするよう移動させるが、投入口幅調整部材6に連動される通路幅調整板5もピン7に案内され水平に側板2a側へ移動する。この際、同時に側板2bに下端が軸支されたリンク8a、8bが水平になる方向に回動し、リンク8a、8bの上端と上下端が軸支連結されたリンク連結板9が通路調整板5に設けられる長穴10に案内され下方に移動することで通路幅調整板5がスムーズに移動できる。
特開2003−223677号公報
Also, when storing a small product such as a 350 ml can container, the input port width adjusting member 6 is operated to move to the side plate 2a side so as to reduce the lateral width of the product passage 1, but the input port width adjusting member 6 The interlocked passage width adjusting plate 5 is also guided by the pin 7 and moves horizontally to the side plate 2a side. At this time, the links 8a and 8b whose lower ends are pivotally supported on the side plate 2b are rotated in a horizontal direction, and the link coupling plate 9 whose pivots are coupled to the upper ends and upper and lower ends of the links 8a and 8b is a passage adjusting plate. The passage width adjusting plate 5 can be smoothly moved by being guided by the long hole 10 provided in 5 and moving downward.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-223677

しかしながら、上記従来の構成では、PET容器やビン容器のような飲み口が小さい商品は商品投入口4から投入された後、商品通路1内を飲み口が通路調整板5と接触しながら水平姿勢で下方に落下していくが、商品がリンク連結板9の上端付近を通過する際、飲み口が通路調整板5の凹内に入り込んでリンク連結板9の上端に引っ掛かってしまい、水平姿勢を維持できず立ってしまうという課題を有していた。   However, in the above-described conventional configuration, a product with a small drinking mouth such as a PET container or a bottle container is inserted from the product insertion port 4 and then in a horizontal position while the drinking port is in contact with the passage adjustment plate 5 in the product passage 1. However, when the product passes near the upper end of the link connecting plate 9, the drinking mouth enters the recess of the passage adjusting plate 5 and is caught by the upper end of the link connecting plate 9. It had the problem of being unable to maintain and standing up.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもので、通路調整板5の構成部品が通路調整板5とリンク連結板9の2部品構成でも、PET容器やビン容器のような飲み口が小さな商品も、飲み口の引っ掛りがなく、商品立ち、詰りを起こさない構成の自動販売機の商品収納装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and even if the component parts of the passage adjusting plate 5 are the two-part constitution of the passage adjusting plate 5 and the link connecting plate 9, a product having a small drinking mouth such as a PET container or a bottle container. It is another object of the present invention to provide a product storage device for a vending machine having a configuration in which a drinking mouth is not caught and a product stands and does not clog.

上記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の自動販売機の商品収納装置は、左右に対向した側板間に形成された商品通路において、側板間に商品の大きさによって商品通路の幅を可変できる通路幅調整板と、商品通路の反対側に片方の側板と平行リンク機構を形成するよう通路幅調整板に上下可動自在に設けられるリンク連結板の略上下端2箇所と側板間に架設される平行リンク機構を形成する2個のリンク板を設けた構成としたものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the product storage device of the vending machine according to the present invention is a product passage formed between side plates facing left and right, and the width of the product passage is variable depending on the size of the product between the side plates. A link width adjusting plate that can be moved up and down on the passage width adjusting plate so as to form a parallel link mechanism with one side plate on the opposite side of the product passage. The two link plates forming the parallel link mechanism are provided.

これによって、通路調整板の構成部品が前記通路調整板とリンク連結板の2部品構成でも、通路側に上下方向に引っ掛りがなく、PET容器やビン容器のような飲み口が小さな商品も、商品立ち、詰まりを起こさない。   As a result, even if the component of the passage adjusting plate is a two-part configuration of the passage adjusting plate and the link connecting plate, there is no hooking in the vertical direction on the passage side, and a product with a small drinking mouth such as a PET container or a bottle container, Product standing and no clogging.

本発明の自動販売機の商品収納装置は、通路調整板の構成部品が前記通路調整板とリンク連結板の2部品構成でも、通路側に上下方向に引っ掛りがなく、PET容器やビン容器のような飲み口が小さな商品も、商品立ち、詰まりを起こさず販売することができる。   The product storage device of the vending machine according to the present invention is such that the path adjusting plate has two parts, the path adjusting plate and the link connecting plate, and is not caught in the vertical direction on the path side. Products with a small drinking mouth can be sold without standing up and clogging.

請求項1に記載の発明は、左右に対向した側板間に形成された商品通路において、前記側板間に商品の大きさによって前記商品通路の幅を可変できる通路幅調整板と、前記通路幅調整板の前記商品通路の反対側に片方の前記側板と平行リンク機構を形成するよう前記通路幅調整板に上下可動自在に設けられるリンク連結板と、前記リンク連結板の略上下端2箇所と前記側板間に架設される前記平行リンク機構を形成する構成としたことにより、通路調整板の構成部品が前記通路調整板とリンク連結板の2部品構成でも、通路側に上下方向に引っ掛りをなくすことができ、PET容器やビン容器のような飲み口が小さな商品も、商品立ち、詰まりを起こさず販売することができる。   The invention according to claim 1 is a product passage formed between side plates facing left and right, a passage width adjusting plate capable of varying a width of the product passage according to the size of the product between the side plates, and the passage width adjustment. A link connecting plate provided on the passage width adjusting plate so as to be movable up and down so as to form a parallel link mechanism with the one side plate on the opposite side of the product passage of the plate, two upper and lower ends of the link connecting plate, and Since the parallel link mechanism constructed between the side plates is formed, even if the component parts of the passage adjusting plate are the two-part configuration of the passage adjusting plate and the link connecting plate, the passage side is prevented from being caught vertically. In addition, a product with a small drinking mouth such as a PET container or a bottle container can be sold without standing up and clogging.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の発明に、通路幅調整板の上下略全長の断面を凹凸形状に形成し、前記通路調整板の凹凸断面形状をリンク連結板が上下移動させる略中央部が通路側に凸形状となるよう構成したことにより、通路調整板の構成部品が前記通路調整板とリンク連結板の2部品構成でも、前記通路調整板の強度を大きくすることができ、かつ、通路側に上下方向に引っ掛りをなくすことができるため、商品の積み上げ収納時に前記通路調整板は広がらず、かつ、PET容器やビン容器のような飲み口が小さな商品も水平姿勢を崩さず、商品立ち、詰まりを起こさないで販売することができる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the cross-section of the passage width adjusting plate is formed in a concavo-convex shape, and the link connecting plate moves up and down in the concavo-convex cross-sectional shape of the passage adjusting plate. By configuring the substantially central portion to be convex toward the passage side, the strength of the passage adjustment plate can be increased even if the component parts of the passage adjustment plate are the two-part configuration of the passage adjustment plate and the link connecting plate. Can be removed from the side of the passage in the vertical direction, so that the passage adjustment plate does not spread when the products are stacked and stored, and products having a small drinking mouth such as PET containers and bottle containers are also in a horizontal position. The product can be sold without breaking down, without standing up and clogging.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または請求項2に記載の発明に、通路幅調整板の通路と反対側にリンク連結板を前記通路調整板に略当接させ、上下可動に両横から係止する切起しを設けた構成とすることにより、通路調整板の構成部品が前記通路調整板とリンク連結板の2部品構成でも、前記リンク連結板の左右側縁端面を前記通路調整板の切起しの面で上下動をガイドするため、前記リンク連結板が引っ掛りなくスムーズに上下動させることができ、商品の高さによって設定する前記通路幅調整板の操作が引っ掛かることなく円滑にできる。   According to a third aspect of the invention, in the first or second aspect of the invention, a link connecting plate is substantially abutted against the passage adjusting plate on the side opposite to the passage of the passage width adjusting plate, so By adopting a configuration in which a cut-and-raised portion that is locked from the side is provided, even if the component parts of the passage adjusting plate are the two-part configuration of the passage adjusting plate and the link connecting plate, the right and left side edge surfaces of the link connecting plate are connected to the passage. Since the vertical movement is guided by the cut-and-raised surface of the adjustment plate, the link connecting plate can be smoothly moved up and down without being caught, and the operation of the passage width adjustment plate set according to the height of the product is caught. It can be done smoothly.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3に記載の発明に、通路幅調整板の通路と反対側にリンク連結板を前記通路調整板に略当接させ、上下可動に両横から係止するよう設けた切起しと、リンク板と連結されるよう前記リンク連結板の略上下端に通路と反対方向で略鉛直に設けられたコの字曲げと、前記リンク連結板の上下可動域の上限または、下限位置で前記切起しと前記コの字曲げが当接し、止まるよう構成したことにより、通路調整板の構成部品が前記通路調整板とリンク連結板の2部品構成でも、前記通路規制板に新たに穴を開けず、強度を落とすことなく前記リンク連結板の上限または下限の可動域を規制できるため、商品の積み上げ収納時に前記通路調整板が広がらず、かつ、商品の高さによって設定する前記通路幅調整板の操作が引っ掛かることなく円滑にでき、商品立ち、詰りを起さず商品を販売できる。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect of the present invention, the link connecting plate is substantially brought into contact with the passage adjusting plate on the side opposite to the passage of the passage width adjusting plate, and is vertically movable and locked from both sides. A cut-and-raised portion provided so as to be connected to the link plate, a U-shaped bend provided substantially vertically at the upper and lower ends of the link connection plate in a direction opposite to the passage, and a vertically movable range of the link connection plate In the upper limit or the lower limit position, the cut and raised and the U-shaped bend come into contact with each other and stop, so that even if the component parts of the passage adjustment plate are the two-part configuration of the passage adjustment plate and the link connecting plate, Since the upper limit or lower limit of the movable range of the link connecting plate can be regulated without making a new hole in the passage regulating plate and reducing the strength, the passage adjusting plate is not widened when the products are stacked and stored, and the height of the product is increased. The operation of the passage width adjusting plate set by the It takes you to smoothly without Tsu, Standing products, can sell products without causing a jam.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項3または請求項4に記載の発明に、通路幅調整板の通路と反対側にリンク連結板を前記通路調整板に略当接させ、上下可動に両横から係止するよう設けた切起しと、前記通路調整板と前記切起しの間に前記リンク連結板を挿着できるよう可動域外に前記リンク連結板の側縁に前記切起しと同ピッチで切欠きを設けた構成としたことにより、通路調整板に設けられた切起し内に可動域外のリンク連結板の側縁に設けられた切欠き部より前記リンク連結板を挿着させるといった容易な作業で組み立てできるため、生産工数、コスト削減が図れる。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the third or fourth aspect of the present invention, a link connecting plate is substantially abutted against the passage adjusting plate on the side opposite to the passage of the passage width adjusting plate, and both of them are movable up and down. A cut and raised provided to be locked from the side, and the cut and raised at the side edge of the link connecting plate outside the movable range so that the link connecting plate can be inserted between the passage adjusting plate and the cut and raised. By adopting a configuration in which notches are provided at the same pitch, the link connecting plate is inserted into the notch provided on the side edge of the link connecting plate outside the movable range in the notch raised on the passage adjusting plate. Since it can be assembled by an easy operation such as making it possible, production man-hours and costs can be reduced.

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項5に記載の発明に、通路幅調整板の通路と反対側にリンク連結板を前記通路調整板に略当接させ、上下可動に両横から係止するよう設けた切起しと、前記リンク連結板を挿着できるよう可動域外にリンク連結板の側縁に前記切起しと同ピッチで設けた切欠きを前記リンク連結板の左右で千鳥状に配置した構成とすることにより、通路調整板に設けられた切起し内に可動域外のリンク連結板の側縁に設けられた切欠き部より前記リンク連結板を挿着させるといった容易な作業で組み立てでき、かつ、前記通路幅調整板の左右切起し間と、前記リンク連結板の左右切欠き間を大きく取ることにより、前記通路調整板と前記リンク連結板の両方の強度を大きくすることができるため、生産工数、コスト削減が図れ、かつ、前記通路調整板の広がりによる商品立ち、詰りを防止できる。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the fifth aspect of the present invention, the link connecting plate is substantially abutted against the passage adjusting plate on the side opposite to the passage of the passage width adjusting plate, and is vertically movable and locked from both sides. A zigzag pattern on the left and right sides of the link connecting plate, and a notch provided on the side edge of the link connecting plate outside the movable range at the same pitch as the cut and raised so that the link connecting plate can be inserted. By adopting the configuration arranged in the above, an easy operation such as inserting the link connecting plate into the notch provided on the side edge of the link connecting plate outside the movable range in the notch provided on the passage adjusting plate. And the strength of both the passage adjusting plate and the link connecting plate is increased by taking a large space between the left and right cut and raised portions of the passage width adjusting plate and the left and right notches of the link connecting plate. Can reduce production man-hours and costs, One, Standing product due to expansion of the passageway adjusting plate can be prevented clogging.

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項5または請求項6に記載の発明に、リンク連結板の上下可動域の上限または、下限位置で前記リンク連結板が当接して止まるように通路幅調整板の通路と反対側の前記リンク連結板の上端の上方あるいは、下端の下方に切起しを設けた構成としたことにより、通路調整板に設けられた切起し内に可動域外の前記リンク連結板の側縁に設けられた切欠き部より前記リンク連結板を挿着させた後、上限または下限の可動域の規制をすることができるため、組み立て後の可動域規制、及び、前記リンク連結板外れ止めのための後加工を施さなくてよく、生産工数、コスト削減が図れる。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the fifth or sixth aspect of the invention, the passage width is adjusted so that the link connecting plate comes into contact with and stops at the upper limit or the lower limit position of the vertical movable range of the link connecting plate. The link outside the movable range is provided in the cut-and-raised portion provided in the passage adjusting plate by providing the cut-and-raised portion above the upper end of the link connecting plate on the side opposite to the passage of the plate or below the lower end. After the link connecting plate is inserted from the notch provided on the side edge of the connecting plate, the upper limit or lower limit movable range can be regulated, so the movable range regulation after assembly and the link It is not necessary to perform post-processing to prevent the connecting plate from coming off, reducing production man-hours and costs.

請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の発明に、リンク連結板の上下略全長の断面を通路と反対側に略中央が凸形状となるよう構成したことにより、通路調整板の構成部品が前記通路調整板とリンク連結板の2部品構成でも、前記リンク連結板の強度を大きくすることができ、前記通路調整板の広がりによる商品詰り、立ちを起さず商品を販売できる。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to seventh aspects of the invention, the cross-section of the link connecting plate is substantially convex in the upper and lower sections on the side opposite to the passage. As a result of the construction, the strength of the link connecting plate can be increased even when the component parts of the passage adjusting plate are the two parts of the passage adjusting plate and the link connecting plate. The product can be sold without causing any problems.

請求項9に記載の発明は、請求項1から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の発明に、商品通路幅をリンク板を介して可動自在に調整する通路幅調整板で、前記リンク板の一端は前記通路幅調整板に軸支され、他端は、側板に左右それぞれに上下方向に一体形成された略L曲げのフランジ部と前記フランジ部を覆う回動保持板によって回動自在に保持され、前記回動保持板は前記フランジ部を覆うように上方から下方に向かって取付けられ、前記側板に形成された切起し部に嵌合し、前記フランジ部に形成した爪状の突出部に前記回動保持板の上端部が係止して、前記フランジ部に固定されることにより、回動保持板の取り付けが側板に設けた切起し部に差し込むといった容易な作業で組み立てできるため、生産工数、コスト削減が図れる。   A ninth aspect of the present invention is the passage width adjusting plate according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, wherein the commodity passage width is movably adjusted via the link plate, and the link plate One end is pivotally supported by the passage width adjusting plate, and the other end is rotatable by a substantially L-bent flange portion integrally formed in the vertical direction on the left and right sides of the side plate and a rotation holding plate covering the flange portion. The rotation holding plate is attached from the upper side to the lower side so as to cover the flange portion, and is fitted to a cut-and-raised portion formed on the side plate, and has a claw-like protrusion formed on the flange portion. The upper end portion of the rotation holding plate is locked to the flange and fixed to the flange portion, so that the rotation holding plate can be assembled by an easy operation such as being inserted into a cut-and-raised portion provided on the side plate. Therefore, production man-hours and costs can be reduced.

請求項10に記載の発明は、請求項9に記載の発明に、略L曲げフランジ部の両側に設けられた切起し部は、回動保持部材の係合部をガイドするように、先端部を商品通路の外側に向かって折り曲げガイド部を構成したことにより、回動保持板の取り付けが側板に設けた切起し、突出部間にガイドされて差し込むといった容易な作業で組み立てできるため、生産工数、コスト削減が図れる。   The invention according to claim 10 is the tip of the invention according to claim 9, wherein the cut and raised portions provided on both sides of the substantially L-bent flange portion guide the engaging portion of the rotation holding member. By configuring the guide part by bending the part toward the outside of the product passage, it can be assembled by an easy work such as mounting the rotation holding plate on the side plate, and guiding and inserting between the protruding parts. Production man-hours and costs can be reduced.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明するが、従来例または先に説明した実施の形態と同一構成については同一符号を付して、その詳細な説明は省略する。なお、この実施の形態によってこの発明が限定されるものではない。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals are given to the same configurations as those of the conventional example or the embodiments described above, and detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における自動販売機の商品収納装置の斜視図である。図2は、同実施の形態における自動販売機の商品収納装置の通路幅調整板の斜視図と斜視分解図である。図3は、同実施の形態における自動販売機の商品収納装置の通路幅調整板の要部断面図である。図4は、同実施の形態における自動販売機の商品収納装置のリンク連結板の可動域上限位置の要部斜視図である。図5は、同実施の形態における自動販売機の商品収納装置のリンク連結板の可動域下限位置の要部斜視図である。図6は、図1のA矢視斜視図である。図7は、図6の斜視分解図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a product storage device of a vending machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view and a perspective exploded view of a passage width adjusting plate of the product storage device of the vending machine according to the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the passage width adjusting plate of the commodity storage device of the vending machine according to the embodiment. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the main part of the movable range upper limit position of the link connecting plate of the commodity storage device of the vending machine according to the embodiment. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an essential part of a movable range lower limit position of the link connecting plate of the commodity storage device of the vending machine in the same embodiment. FIG. 6 is a perspective view taken along arrow A in FIG. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of FIG.

図1、図2、図3、図4、図5、図6、図7において、商品収納装置11は、側板2a、2b間に上下方向に蛇行したサーペンタイン式の商品通路1を前後方向に複数列形成し、各商品通路1の下端には商品通路1を挟んで商品搬出装置3と通路規制板12が設けられている。   1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7, the product storage device 11 includes a plurality of serpentine-type product passages 1 that meander in the vertical direction between the side plates 2 a and 2 b in the front-rear direction. A product carry-out device 3 and a passage regulating plate 12 are provided at the lower end of each product passage 1 with the product passage 1 interposed therebetween.

商品通路1は、上端には商品を入れる商品投入口4と、側板2a、2b間に配置され、側板2aとの間で横幅を水平移動調整可能に設けられた通路幅調整板5と、商品投入口4上に通路幅調整板5と連結させて商品の大きさにより横幅を調整固定可能に設けた投入口幅調整部材6と、側板2a、2b間に通路幅調整板5の上端の穴に通路幅調整板5が水平移動可能に貫通されたピン7と、通路調整板5の商品通路1の反対側には、通路調整板5に略当接し、上下可動に設けられ、上下略全長の断面が商品通路1と反対側に略中央が凸形状となり、上下端に各2個の貫通穴13を設けた商品通路1の反対側に略鉛直に曲がったコの字曲げを有したリンク連結板9と、リンク連結板9と側板2bとで平行リンク機構を形成するように、上端が略T字形状でリンク連結板9の上下2箇所のコの字曲げ間に2個の貫通穴13内で略T字形状の両突出部が回動自在に設けられ、下端が側板2bの上下2箇所で回動自在に軸支されたリンク8a、8bとで構成される。   The merchandise passage 1 has a merchandise insertion port 4 for placing merchandise at the upper end, a passage width adjusting plate 5 disposed between the side plates 2a and 2b and capable of adjusting the horizontal width between the side plates 2a and the merchandise. A hole at the upper end of the passage width adjusting plate 5 between the side plate 2a and 2b, and an inlet width adjusting member 6 which is connected to the passage width adjusting plate 5 on the inlet 4 so that the lateral width can be adjusted and fixed according to the size of the product. On the opposite side of the product passage 1 from the pin 7 through which the passage width adjusting plate 5 is horizontally moved, the passage adjusting plate 5 is substantially abutted on the passage adjusting plate 5 so as to be vertically movable. The cross section of the link has a convex shape at the center opposite to the product passage 1 and has a U-shaped bend bent substantially vertically on the opposite side of the product passage 1 provided with two through holes 13 at the upper and lower ends. The upper end is substantially T so that the connecting plate 9, the link connecting plate 9 and the side plate 2b form a parallel link mechanism. In the shape, both T-shaped projecting portions are rotatably provided in the two through holes 13 between the two upper and lower U-shaped bends of the link connecting plate 9, and the lower ends are provided at two upper and lower portions of the side plate 2b. It is comprised by the link 8a, 8b pivotally supported.

通路幅調整板5は、上下略全長の断面を略中央部と両縁部が商品通路1側に凸形状となるよう形成され、略中央部の商品通路1側に凸形状となっている部分の商品通路1の反対面にリンク連結板9が配置され、リンク連結板9を両横と商品通路1の反対側から挟み込むように切起し14が設けられ、切起し14は、一番上に配置されるものがリンク連結板9のコの字曲げの左方と当接し、上下可動域の下限として位置するよう左右が千鳥状に6箇所設けられる。また、リンク連結板9の上端の上方にリンク連結板9のコの字曲げの右方が当接し、上下可動域の上限に位置するよう通路調整板5に切起し15が設けられる。   The passage width adjusting plate 5 is formed so that a substantially central section and both edge portions thereof have a convex shape on the product passage 1 side, and a convex shape on the product passage 1 side in the substantially central portion. The link connecting plate 9 is disposed on the opposite surface of the product passage 1, and a cut and raised 14 is provided so as to sandwich the link connecting plate 9 from both sides and the opposite side of the product passage 1. The left and right sides of the link connecting plate 9 are in contact with the left side of the U-shaped bend of the link connecting plate 9, and the left and right sides are provided in a staggered manner at six locations. Further, the right side of the U-shaped bend of the link connecting plate 9 abuts above the upper end of the link connecting plate 9, and the path adjusting plate 5 is cut and raised 15 so as to be positioned at the upper limit of the vertical movable range.

また、リンク連結板9は通路調整板5に設けられた6箇所の切起し14と同ピッチで上限可動域外の左右縁に切起し14より大きい切欠き16を6箇所設けられ、切欠き16部から通路調整板5と切起し14内に挿入し、下方へスライドすることで可動域内に組み立てできるように構成される。また、この時、通路調整板5に設けられた切起し15はリンク連結板9を上限可動域外からスライド組み立て可能な高さで配置される。   Further, the link connecting plate 9 is provided with six notches 16 which are raised at the left and right edges outside the upper limit movable range at the same pitch as the six notches 14 provided on the passage adjusting plate 5 and are larger than the notches. It is constructed so that it can be assembled in the movable range by inserting it into the passage adjusting plate 5 and the cut-and-raised part 14 from 16 parts and sliding it downward. At this time, the cut-and-raised 15 provided on the passage adjusting plate 5 is arranged at a height at which the link connecting plate 9 can be slid and assembled from outside the upper limit movable range.

以上のように構成された自動販売機の商品収納装置について、以下その動作を説明する。   The operation of the commodity storage device of the vending machine configured as described above will be described below.

まず、500mlのPET容器のように大きな商品を収納する場合、投入口幅調整部材6を操作して側板2b側に商品通路1の横幅を大きくするよう移動させ調整固定させるが、投入口幅調整部材6に連動される通路幅調整板5もピン7に案内され水平に側板2b側へ移動する。   First, when storing a large product such as a 500 ml PET container, the input port width adjusting member 6 is operated to move and adjust the width of the product passage 1 to the side plate 2b side to adjust the input port width. The passage width adjusting plate 5 interlocked with the member 6 is also guided by the pin 7 and moves horizontally to the side plate 2b side.

この際、同時に下端が側板2bに軸支されたリンク板8a、8bが垂直になる方向に回動し、リンク板8a、8bの上端と上下2箇所で軸支連結されたリンク連結板9が通路幅調整板5と切起し14に沿って、上方に移動することで通路幅調整板5がスムーズに移動設定される。   At this time, the link plates 8a and 8b whose lower ends are pivotally supported by the side plates 2b are rotated in the vertical direction, and the link coupling plates 9 are pivotally coupled to the upper ends of the link plates 8a and 8b at two upper and lower positions. By moving upward along the passage width adjusting plate 5 and the cut and raised portion 14, the passage width adjusting plate 5 is set to move smoothly.

また、350mlの缶容器のような小さな商品を収納する場合、投入口幅調整部材6を操作して側板2a側に商品通路1の横幅を小さくするよう移動させ調整固定させるが、投入口幅調整部材6に連動される通路幅調整板5もピン7に案内され水平に側板2a側へ移動する。この際、同時に下端が側板2bに軸支されたリンク板8a、8bが水平になる方向に回動し、リンク板8a、8bの上端と上下2箇所で軸支連結されたリンク連結板9が通路幅調整板5と切起し14に沿って、下方に移動し、通路調整板5に設けられる一番上の切起し14とリンク連結板9の上端コの字曲げの左方が当接し、一番横幅が小さい設定よりさらに、小さい方向に移動することがなく、通路幅調整板5がスムーズに移動設定される。   When a small product such as a 350 ml can container is stored, the input port width adjusting member 6 is operated and moved to the side plate 2a side so as to reduce the lateral width of the product passage 1, and is adjusted and fixed. The passage width adjusting plate 5 interlocked with the member 6 is also guided by the pin 7 and moves horizontally to the side plate 2a side. At this time, the link plates 8a and 8b whose lower ends are pivotally supported by the side plates 2b are rotated in a horizontal direction, and the link coupling plate 9 is pivotally coupled to the upper ends of the link plates 8a and 8b at two upper and lower positions. It moves downward along the passage width adjusting plate 5 and the cut-and-raised portion 14, and the uppermost raised portion 14 provided on the passage-adjusting plate 5 and the left side of the upper end of the link connecting plate 9 are bent. Therefore, the passage width adjusting plate 5 is set to move smoothly without moving in the smaller direction than the setting with the smallest horizontal width.

そして、PET容器やビン容器のような飲み口が小さい商品を商品投入口4から投入しても、商品通路1内を飲み口が通路調整板5と接触しながら水平姿勢で下方に落下していくが、上下方向に引っ掛りがなくスムーズに水平姿勢で商品が積み上がり、収納できる。   Even when a product with a small drinking mouth such as a PET container or a bottle container is introduced from the product insertion port 4, the drinking mouth falls down in a horizontal posture while contacting the passage adjustment plate 5 in the product passage 1. However, products can be stacked and stored smoothly in a horizontal position without being caught vertically.

以上のように本実施の形態においては、PET容器やビン容器のような飲み口が小さい商品収納時、通路調整板5の部品構成が通路調整板5とリンク連結板9の2部品構成でも、通路調整板5の商品通路1と反対面にリンク連結板9を配し、通路調整板5の商品通路1側を上下の商品落下方向に対し、飲み口が入り込み引っ掛らない形状としたことにより、商品立ち、詰まりを起こさずスムーズに商品収納ができ、販売することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, when storing a product with a small drinking mouth such as a PET container or a bottle container, even if the component configuration of the passage adjustment plate 5 is a two-component configuration of the passage adjustment plate 5 and the link connecting plate 9, The link connecting plate 9 is arranged on the opposite surface of the passage adjusting plate 5 from the product passage 1, and the product passage 1 side of the passage adjusting plate 5 is shaped so that the drinking mouth does not enter and catch in the upper and lower product falling directions. Therefore, the product can be smoothly stored and sold without standing up and clogging.

また、本実施の形態において、通路幅調整板5が上下略全長の断面を略中央部と両縁部が商品通路1側に凸形状となるよう形成され、略中央部の商品通路1側に凸形状となっている商品通路1と反対側にリンク連結板9が配置するよう構成したことにより、通路調整板5の構成部品が通路調整板5とリンク連結板9の2部品構成でも、通路調整板5の強度を大きくすることができ、かつ、商品通路1側に上下方向に引っ掛りがなく構成できるため、商品の積み上げ収納時に通路調整板5は広がらず、かつ、PET容器やビン容器のような飲み口が小さな商品も水平姿勢を崩さず、商品立ち、詰まりを起こさないで販売することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the passage width adjusting plate 5 is formed so that the cross section of substantially the entire vertical length is formed so that the substantially central portion and both edge portions are convex on the product passage 1 side, and on the product passage 1 side of the substantially central portion. Since the link connecting plate 9 is arranged on the opposite side to the product passage 1 having a convex shape, even if the component parts of the passage adjusting plate 5 are the two-part configuration of the passage adjusting plate 5 and the link connecting plate 9, the passage Since the strength of the adjustment plate 5 can be increased, and the product passage 1 can be configured without being caught in the vertical direction, the passage adjustment plate 5 does not spread when the products are stacked and stored, and the PET container or the bottle container. Products with small drinking mouths such as can be sold without breaking the horizontal posture, without standing up and causing clogging.

また、本実施の形態において、通路幅調整板5の商品通路1と反対側にリンク連結板9を通路調整板5に略当接させ、上下可動に両横から係止する切起し14を設けた構成とすることにより、通路調整板5の構成部品が通路調整板5とリンク連結板9の2部品構成でも、リンク連結板9の左右側縁端面を通路調整板5の切起し14の面で上下動をガイドするため、リンク連結板9が引っ掛りなくスムーズに上下動させることができ、商品の高さによって設定する通路幅調整板5の操作が引っ掛かることなく円滑にできる。   In the present embodiment, the link connecting plate 9 is substantially abutted against the passage adjusting plate 5 on the side opposite to the product passage 1 of the passage width adjusting plate 5, and the cut-and-raised portion 14 that is vertically movable and locked from both sides is provided. With the provided configuration, even if the component parts of the passage adjusting plate 5 are the two-part configuration of the passage adjusting plate 5 and the link connecting plate 9, the left and right side edge surfaces of the link connecting plate 9 are raised and raised 14 of the passage adjusting plate 5. Therefore, the link connecting plate 9 can be smoothly moved up and down without being caught, and the operation of the passage width adjusting plate 5 set according to the height of the product can be smoothly done without being caught.

また、本実施の形態において、通路幅調整板5の商品通路1と反対側にリンク連結板9を通路調整板5に略当接させ、上下可動に両横から係止するよう設けた一番上の切起し14とリンク連結板9の上端に設けられたコの字曲げの左方がリンク連結板9の上下可動域の下限位置で当接し、止まるよう構成したことにより、通路調整板5の構成部品が通路調整板5とリンク連結板9の2部品構成でも、通路規制板5に新たに穴を開けず、強度を落とすことなくリンク連結板9の下限の可動域を規制できるため、商品の積み上げ収納時に通路調整板5が広がらず、かつ、商品の高さによって設定する通路幅調整板5の操作が引っ掛かることなく円滑にでき、商品立ち、詰りを起さず商品を販売できる。   In the present embodiment, the link connecting plate 9 is substantially abutted against the passage adjusting plate 5 on the side opposite to the product passage 1 of the passage width adjusting plate 5 and is provided so as to be vertically movable and locked from both sides. By configuring the upper cut and raised 14 and the left side of the U-shaped bend provided at the upper end of the link connecting plate 9 at the lower limit position of the upper and lower movable range of the link connecting plate 9, the passage adjusting plate is configured to stop. Even if the five component parts are the two-part structure of the passage adjusting plate 5 and the link connecting plate 9, the lower limit movable range of the link connecting plate 9 can be restricted without making a new hole in the passage restricting plate 5 and reducing the strength. The passage adjusting plate 5 does not spread when the products are stacked and stored, and the passage width adjusting plate 5 set according to the height of the product can be smoothly operated without being caught, and the product can be sold without standing up and clogging. .

また、本実施の形態において、通路幅調整板5の商品通路1と反対側にリンク連結板9を通路調整板5に略当接させ、上下可動に両横から係止するよう設けた6箇所の切起し14と、通路調整板5と切起し14の間にリンク連結板9を挿着できるよう上限可動域外にリンク連結板9の左右縁に切起し14と同ピッチで6箇所の切欠き16を設けた構成としたことにより、通路調整板5に設けられた切起し14内に上限可動域外のリンク連結板9の左右縁に設けられた切欠き16部よりリンク連結板9を挿着させるといった容易な作業で組み立てできるため、生産工数、コスト削減が図れる。   Further, in this embodiment, the link connecting plate 9 is substantially abutted against the passage adjusting plate 5 on the side opposite to the product passage 1 of the passage width adjusting plate 5 and is provided so as to be vertically movable and locked from both sides. 6 on the left and right edges of the link connecting plate 9 outside the upper limit movable range so that the link connecting plate 9 can be inserted between the path adjusting plate 5 and the cut and raised 14 at the same pitch as the 14 Since the notch 16 is provided, the link connecting plate is provided in the notch 16 provided on the left and right edges of the link connecting plate 9 outside the upper limit movable range in the notch 14 provided in the passage adjusting plate 5. Since it can be assembled by an easy operation such as inserting 9, production man-hours and costs can be reduced.

また、本実施の形態において、通路幅調整板5の商品通路1と反対側にリンク連結板9を通路調整板5に略当接させ、上下可動に両横から係止するよう設けた6箇所の切起し14と、リンク連結板9を挿着できるよう上限可動域外にリンク連結板9の左右縁に切起し14と同ピッチで設けた切欠き16をリンク連結板9の左右で千鳥状に配置した構成とすることにより、通路調整板5に設けられた切起し14内に上限可動域外のリンク連結板9の左右縁に設けられた切欠き16部よりリンク連結板9を挿着させるといった容易な作業で組み立てでき、かつ、通路幅調整板5の左右切起し14間と、リンク連結板9の左右切欠き16間を大きく取ることにより、通路調整板5とリンク連結板9の両方の強度を大きくすることがでるため、生産工数、コスト削減が図れ、かつ、通路調整板5の広がりによる商品立ち、詰りを防止できる。   Further, in this embodiment, the link connecting plate 9 is substantially abutted against the passage adjusting plate 5 on the side opposite to the product passage 1 of the passage width adjusting plate 5 and is provided so as to be vertically movable and locked from both sides. The notch 16 and the notches 16 provided at the same pitch as the notch 16 on the left and right edges of the link connecting plate 9 outside the upper limit movable range so that the link connecting plate 9 can be inserted are staggered on the left and right of the link connecting plate 9. The link connecting plate 9 is inserted into the notch 16 provided on the left and right edges of the link connecting plate 9 outside the upper limit movable range in the notch 14 provided on the passage adjusting plate 5. The passage adjusting plate 5 and the link connecting plate can be assembled by an easy operation such as wearing, and the clearance between the left and right cut and raised portions 14 of the passage width adjusting plate 5 and the left and right notches 16 of the link connecting plate 9 are made large. 9 can increase the strength of both, , Hakare reduce costs, and, standing product due to expansion of the passage adjusting plate 5, thereby preventing clogging.

また、本実施の形態において、リンク連結板9の上下可動域の上限位置でリンク連結板9の上端のコの字曲げの右方が当接して止まるように通路幅調整板5の商品通路1と反対側のリンク連結板9の上端の上方に切起し15を設けた構成としたことにより、通路調整板5に設けられた切起し14内に可動域外のリンク連結板9の側縁に設けられた切欠き16部よりリンク連結板9を挿着させた後、上限の可動域の規制をすることができるため、組み立て後の可動域規制、及び、リンク連結板9の外れ止めのための後加工を施さなくてよく、生産工数、コスト削減が図れる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the product passage 1 of the passage width adjusting plate 5 is such that the right side of the U-shaped bend at the upper end of the link connecting plate 9 abuts and stops at the upper limit position of the upper and lower movable range of the link connecting plate 9. Since the cut-and-raised 15 is provided above the upper end of the link connecting plate 9 on the opposite side, the side edge of the link connecting plate 9 outside the movable range is placed in the cut-and-raised 14 provided in the passage adjusting plate 5. After inserting the link connecting plate 9 from the notch 16 provided in the upper limit, the upper limit movable range can be regulated, so that the movable range regulation after assembly and the link coupling plate 9 can be prevented from coming off. This eliminates the need for post-processing, thus reducing production man-hours and costs.

また、本実施の形態において、リンク連結板9の上下略全長の断面を商品通路1と反対側に略中央が凸形状となるよう構成したことにより、通路調整板5の構成部品が通路調整板5とリンク連結板9の2部品構成でも、リンク連結板9の強度を大きくすることができ、通路調整板5の広がりによる商品詰り、立ちを起さず商品を販売できる。また、本実施の形態において、リンク連結板9と側板2bとで平行リンク機構を形成するように、リンク板8a、8bの下端を略T字形状とし、側板2bに設けた開口穴17の左右に略鉛直に形成した略L曲げ18の先端に設けた略半円の切欠き部19と略L曲げフランジ部18の先端と略垂直に密接するよう設けた回動保持板20内でリンク板8a、8bの略T字形状の両突出部が回動自在に設けられる。リンク板8a、8bの両端軸支部間にはしる両側端面は側板2bに設けた略L曲げフランジ部18と略垂直に略密接しつつ動作するよう構成される。   In the present embodiment, the cross-section of the link connecting plate 9 that is substantially the entire length is configured so that the center of the cross section is convex on the side opposite to the product passage 1, so that the components of the passage adjustment plate 5 are the passage adjustment plate. 5 and the link connecting plate 9 can also increase the strength of the link connecting plate 9 and sell the product without causing clogging and standing due to the spread of the passage adjusting plate 5. Further, in this embodiment, the lower ends of the link plates 8a and 8b are substantially T-shaped so that the link connecting plate 9 and the side plate 2b form a parallel link mechanism, and the left and right sides of the opening holes 17 provided in the side plate 2b. A link plate within a substantially semicircular cutout portion 19 provided at the tip of a substantially L-bend 18 formed substantially vertically and a rotation holding plate 20 provided in close contact with the tip of a substantially L-bend flange portion 18. Both substantially T-shaped protrusions 8a and 8b are rotatably provided. Both end surfaces between the both-end shaft support portions of the link plates 8a and 8b are configured to operate while being substantially in close contact with the substantially L-bending flange portion 18 provided on the side plate 2b.

回動保持板20は側板2bに設けた略L曲げフランジ部18の略両横に左右各2箇所に設けられた側板2bと略平行な切起し部21と側板2b間に差込まれ、かつ、側板2bの略L曲げフランジ部18の先端に設けた略三角形の突出部22が外れ防止となるように嵌め込まれている。   The rotation holding plate 20 is inserted between the side plate 2b and the cut-and-raised portion 21 that is substantially parallel to the side plate 2b provided at the left and right sides of the substantially L-bent flange portion 18 provided on the side plate 2b. And the substantially triangular protrusion part 22 provided in the front-end | tip of the substantially L bending flange part 18 of the side plate 2b is engage | inserted so that it may prevent coming off.

以上のような構成としたことにより、回動保持板20を側板2bと略平行な切起し部21と側板2b間に上方から下方に向かって差込む際、略三角形の突出部22は商品通路1方向に容易にたわむため、容易な作業で組み立てできる。また、差込み後は、回動保持板20と略三角形の爪状の突出部22が90°で当接し、また回動保持板20の左右両側に一体形成された係合部20aが側板2aを切起して構成された切起し部21に嵌合することで固定できるため、別部材での締結等の必要がなく、生産工数、コストの削減ができる。   With the above-described configuration, when inserting the rotation holding plate 20 between the cut-and-raised portion 21 and the side plate 2b that are substantially parallel to the side plate 2b from the upper side to the lower side, the substantially triangular protruding portion 22 is a product. Since it bends easily in the direction of the passage 1, it can be assembled by an easy operation. After the insertion, the rotation holding plate 20 and the substantially triangular claw-shaped protrusion 22 abut at 90 °, and the engagement portions 20a integrally formed on the left and right sides of the rotation holding plate 20 support the side plate 2a. Since it can fix by fitting in the cut-and-raised part 21 comprised by cutting and raising, there is no need of the fastening by another member etc., and a reduction of a production man-hour and cost can be performed.

また、本実施の形態において、回動保持板20は側板2bに設けた略L曲げフランジ部18の略両横に左右各2箇所に設けられた側板2bと略平行な切起し部21と側板2b間に差込まれ、かつ、側板2bの略L曲げフランジ部18の先端に設けた略三角形の突出部22が外れ防止となるように嵌め込まれている。さらに、側板2bと略平行な切起し部21の上側左右2箇所は先端が商品通路1と反対側に略45°に折り曲がってガイド部21aが構成されている。   Further, in the present embodiment, the rotation holding plate 20 includes cut-and-raised portions 21 that are substantially parallel to the side plates 2b provided at two positions on the left and right sides of the substantially L-bending flange portion 18 provided on the side plate 2b. A substantially triangular protruding portion 22 inserted between the side plates 2b and provided at the tip of the substantially L-bending flange portion 18 of the side plate 2b is fitted so as to prevent detachment. Furthermore, the guide part 21a is comprised by bending the front-end | tip left and right two places of the cut-and-raised part 21 substantially parallel to the side plate 2b to the opposite side to the goods channel | path 1 at about 45 degrees.

以上のような構成としたことにより、回動保持板20を側板2bと略平行な切起し部21と側板2b間に差込む際、略三角形の突出部22は商品通路1方向に容易にたわみ、かつ、側板2bと略平行な切起し部21の上側左右2箇所の先端が商品通路1と反対側にガイド部21aが構成されているので、係合部20aがガイド部21aによってガイドされるので、容易な作業で組み立てできる。また、差込み後は、回動保持板20と略三角形の突出部22が90°で当接し、完全に固定できるため、別部材での締結等の必要がなく、生産工数、コストの削減ができる。   With the above-described configuration, when the rotation holding plate 20 is inserted between the cut-and-raised portion 21 and the side plate 2b that are substantially parallel to the side plate 2b, the substantially triangular protrusion 22 is easily provided in the direction of the product passage 1. Since the guide portions 21a are formed on the opposite side of the product passage 1 at the two left and right ends of the cut and raised portion 21 that is bent and substantially parallel to the side plate 2b, the engaging portion 20a is guided by the guide portion 21a. As a result, it is easy to assemble. In addition, after the insertion, the rotation holding plate 20 and the substantially triangular protruding portion 22 abut at 90 ° and can be completely fixed, so there is no need for fastening with another member, and production man-hours and costs can be reduced. .

以上のように、本発明にかかる自動販売機の商品収納装置は通路側に上下方向に引っ掛りがなく、PET容器やビン容器のような飲み口が小さな商品も、商品立ち、詰まりを起こさず販売することができるので飲料の缶やペットボトル容器だけでなく、大きさや形が多種多様な容器に入った食品や冷凍食品の自動販売機にも適用できる。   As described above, the product storage device of the vending machine according to the present invention does not get caught in the vertical direction on the passage side, and even a product with a small drinking mouth such as a PET container or a bottle container does not stand up and cause clogging. Since it can be sold, it can be applied not only to beverage cans and plastic bottle containers, but also to vending machines for food and frozen foods in containers of various sizes and shapes.

本発明の実施の形態1における自動販売機の商品収納装置の斜視図The perspective view of the goods storage apparatus of the vending machine in Embodiment 1 of this invention 同実施の形態における自動販売機の商品収納装置の通路幅調整板の斜視図と斜視分解図The perspective view and perspective exploded view of the passage width adjusting plate of the product storage device of the vending machine in the same embodiment 同実施の形態における自動販売機の商品収納装置の通路幅調整板の要部断面図Sectional drawing of the principal part of the passage width adjustment board of the goods storage apparatus of the vending machine in the embodiment 同実施の形態における自動販売機の商品収納装置のリンク連結板の可動域上限位置の要部斜視図The principal part perspective view of the movable range upper limit position of the link connection board of the goods storage apparatus of the vending machine in the embodiment 同実施の形態における自動販売機の商品収納装置のリンク連結板の可動域下限位置の要部斜視図The principal part perspective view of the movable range lower limit position of the link connection board of the goods storage apparatus of the vending machine in the embodiment 図1のA矢視斜視図A perspective view of arrow A in FIG. 図6の斜視分解図FIG. 6 is a perspective exploded view. 従来の自動販売機の商品収納装置の正面図Front view of conventional vending machine product storage device 従来の自動販売機の商品収納装置の通路調整板の斜視図A perspective view of a passage adjusting plate of a conventional product storage device of a vending machine 従来の自動販売機の商品収納装置の通路調整板の要部断面図Sectional view of the main part of a passage adjusting plate of a conventional vending machine product storage device

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 商品通路
2a、2b 側板
3 商品搬出装置
5 通路幅調整板
8a、8b リンク板
9 リンク連結板
11 商品収納装置
12 通路規制板
14 切起し
15 切起し
16 切欠き
17 開口穴
18 略L曲げ
19 切欠き部
20 回転保持板
21 切起し部
22 突出部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Product passage 2a, 2b Side plate 3 Product carry-out apparatus 5 Passage width adjustment plate 8a, 8b Link plate 9 Link connection plate 11 Product storage device 12 Passage restriction plate 14 Cut up 15 Cut up 16 Notch 17 Open hole 18 About L Bending 19 Notch 20 Rotation holding plate 21 Cut-and-raised part 22 Projection

Claims (10)

商品の側面を略水平にして商品を上下方向に積み上げて収納する商品通路を形成する左右に対向した側板と、前記側板間に形成された前記商品通路の下端に商品を1本ずつ払い出す商品搬出装置と、前記商品搬出装置と対向して設けられる通路規制板と、前記側板間に商品の大きさによって前記商品通路の幅を可変できる通路幅調整板と、前記通路幅調整板の前記商品通路の反対側に片方の前記側板と平行リンク機構を形成することを特徴とする自動販売機の商品収納装置。   Products that deliver products one by one to the left and right side plates that form a product path for stacking and storing products in the vertical direction with the side surfaces of the products positioned substantially horizontally, and to the lower end of the product path formed between the side plates A carry-out device, a passage regulating plate provided opposite to the product carry-out device, a passage width adjustment plate capable of varying the width of the product passage according to the size of the product between the side plates, and the product of the passage width adjustment plate A product storage device for a vending machine, wherein a parallel link mechanism is formed on one side plate and a parallel link mechanism on the opposite side of the passage. 通路幅調整板の上下略全長の断面を凹凸形状に形成し、前記通路調整板の凹凸断面形状をリンク連結板が上下移動させる略中央部が通路側に凸形状となるよう構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動販売機の商品収納装置。   The cross-section of the passage width adjusting plate is formed in a concavo-convex shape, and the substantially central portion where the link connecting plate moves up and down in the concavo-convex cross-sectional shape of the passage adjusting plate is convex on the passage side. The vending machine product storage device according to claim 1. 通路幅調整板の通路と反対側にリンク連結板を前記通路調整板に略当接させ、上下可動に両横から係止する切起しを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の自動販売機の商品収納装置。   The link connecting plate is substantially abutted on the passage adjusting plate on the side opposite to the passage of the passage width adjusting plate, and a cut-and-raised portion that is vertically movable and locked from both sides is provided. A product storage device for a vending machine according to 2. 通路幅調整板の通路と反対側にリンク連結板を前記通路調整板に略当接させ、上下可動に両横から係止するよう設けた切起しと、リンク板と連結されるよう前記リンク連結板の略上下端に通路と反対方向で略鉛直に設けられたコの字曲げと、前記リンク連結板の上下可動域の上限または、下限位置で前記切起しと前記コの字曲げが当接し、止まるよう構成したことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の自動販売機の商品収納装置。   The link connecting plate is substantially in contact with the passage adjusting plate on the opposite side of the passage width adjusting plate, and the link is connected to the link plate so as to be vertically movable and locked from both sides. The U-shaped bend provided substantially vertically at the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate in the direction opposite to the passage, and the cut-and-raised and the U-shaped bend at the upper limit or lower limit position of the vertical movable range of the link connecting plate. The product storage device for a vending machine according to claim 3, wherein the product storage device is configured to abut and stop. 通路幅調整板の通路と反対側にリンク連結板を前記通路調整板に略当接させ、上下可動に両横から係止するよう設けた切起しと、前記通路調整板と前記切起しの間に前記リンク連結板を挿着できるよう可動域外に前記リンク連結板の側縁に前記切起しと同ピッチで切欠きを設けたことを特徴とする請求項3または請求項4に記載の自動販売機の商品収納装置。   A link connecting plate on the opposite side of the passage width adjustment plate to the passage, substantially abuts the passage adjustment plate, and is provided so as to be vertically movable and locked from both sides, and the passage adjustment plate and the cut and raised 5. A notch is provided at a side edge of the link connecting plate outside the movable range at the same pitch as the cut and raised so that the link connecting plate can be inserted between them. Vending machine product storage device. 通路幅調整板の通路と反対側にリンク連結板を前記通路調整板に略当接させ、上下可動に両横から係止するよう設けた切起しと、前記リンク連結板を挿着できるよう可動域外に前記リンク連結板の側縁に前記切起しと同ピッチで設けた切欠きを前記リンク連結板の左右で千鳥状に配置したことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の自動販売機の商品収納装置。   The link connecting plate is substantially abutted against the passage adjusting plate on the side opposite to the passage of the passage width adjusting plate so that the link connecting plate can be inserted and cut up and raised so as to be movable vertically from both sides. 6. The vending machine according to claim 5, wherein notches provided at a side edge of the link connecting plate at the same pitch as the cut and raised are arranged in a staggered manner on the left and right sides of the link connecting plate outside the movable range. Product storage device. リンク連結板の上下可動域の上限または、下限位置で前記リンク連結板が当接して止まるように通路幅調整板の通路と反対側の前記リンク連結板の上端の上方あるいは、下端の下方に切起しを設けたことを特徴とする請求項5または請求項6に記載の自動販売機の商品収納装置。   Cut above the upper end of the link connecting plate on the side opposite to the passage of the passage width adjusting plate or below the lower end so that the link connecting plate comes into contact with and stops at the upper or lower limit position of the upper and lower movable range of the link connecting plate. The product storage device for a vending machine according to claim 5 or 6, further comprising a raised portion. リンク連結板の上下略全長の断面を通路と反対側に略中央が凸形状となるよう構成したことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の自動販売機の商品収納装置。   The vending machine product according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the cross-section of the link connecting plate has a substantially full-length cross-section so that the center is convex on the side opposite to the passage. Storage device. 商品通路幅をリンク板を介して可動自在に調整する通路幅調整板で、前記リンク板の一端は前記通路幅調整板に軸支され、他端は、側板に左右それぞれに上下方向に一体形成された略L曲げのフランジ部と前記フランジ部を覆う回動保持板によって回動自在に保持され、前記回動保持板は前記フランジ部を覆うように上方から下方に向かって取付けられ、前記側板に形成された切起し部に嵌合し、前記フランジ部に形成した爪状の突出部に前記回動保持板の上端部が係止して、前記フランジ部に固定されることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の自動販売機の商品収納装置。   A passage width adjusting plate that adjusts the product passage width movably through a link plate, one end of the link plate is pivotally supported by the passage width adjusting plate, and the other end is integrally formed on the side plate in the vertical direction. The substantially L-bent flange portion and a rotation holding plate that covers the flange portion are rotatably held, and the rotation holding plate is attached from above to below so as to cover the flange portion, and the side plate The upper end of the rotation holding plate is locked to the claw-like projecting portion formed on the flange portion, and is fixed to the flange portion. The product storage device for a vending machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8. 略L曲げフランジ部の両側に設けられた切起し部は、回動保持部材の係合部をガイドするように、先端部を商品通路の外側に向かって折り曲げガイド部を構成したことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の自動販売機の商品収納装置。   The cut-and-raised portions provided on both sides of the substantially L-bending flange portion are configured so that the guide portion is bent toward the outside of the product passage so as to guide the engaging portion of the rotation holding member. The product storage device for a vending machine according to claim 9.
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CN112509224A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-16 马爱平 Automatic vending machine ejection of compact structure that prevents to block

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2009026005A (en) * 2007-07-18 2009-02-05 Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd Merchandise storage rack
CN112509224A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-16 马爱平 Automatic vending machine ejection of compact structure that prevents to block

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