JP2007122124A - Commodity storage rack for automatic vending machine - Google Patents

Commodity storage rack for automatic vending machine Download PDF

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JP2007122124A
JP2007122124A JP2005309377A JP2005309377A JP2007122124A JP 2007122124 A JP2007122124 A JP 2007122124A JP 2005309377 A JP2005309377 A JP 2005309377A JP 2005309377 A JP2005309377 A JP 2005309377A JP 2007122124 A JP2007122124 A JP 2007122124A
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product
side plate
fixed side
regulating member
lateral width
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Ken Suwabe
憲 諏訪部
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase the kind of a salable commodity by vertically stacking commodities having an unexpected full length along a commodity passage to a commodity storage rack for an automatic vending machine already installed in a market, and normally dispensing it. <P>SOLUTION: This commodity storage rack 5 for the automatic vending machine has a width restriction member 15 capable of abutting on a left-side fixed side plate 1a and a movable side plate 6 between them. The width restriction member 15 abuts on the movable side plate 6 and the left-side fixed side plate 1a to prevent increase of a width of the commodity passage 4. Thereby, because the movable side plate 6 set in an optimum width position to the unexpected full length of the commodity abuts on the left-side fixed side plate 1a through the width restriction member 15 to easily increase new width setting even to the unexpected full length of the commodity, the commodity having the new full length can be stored in the commodity storage rack 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は商品を横倒し姿勢で上下方向に積み重ねて収納する自動販売機の商品収納棚に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a product storage shelf of a vending machine that stores products stacked in the vertical direction in a lying position.

従来この種の自動販売機の商品収納棚は、主に断面形状が概ね円筒形及び、概ね正方形をした缶、壜、PET容器を横向き姿勢で積み上げて収納することを目的とし、例えば特許文献1に示されるように断面が蛇行した形状の商品通路が前後方向に複数列配置され、その上部には上下方向に複数列の商品投入口が、また、その下部には複数の商品搬出口が設けられた構成となっているものが主流となっている。   Conventionally, a product storage shelf of this type of vending machine is mainly intended to store cans, baskets, and PET containers having a substantially cylindrical cross section and a substantially square cross section in a lateral orientation. As shown in the figure, the product passages having a meandering cross section are arranged in a plurality of rows in the front-rear direction, a plurality of product inlets in the vertical direction are provided in the upper part, and a plurality of product outlets are provided in the lower part. The mainstream is what has been configured.

昨今では販売商品の多様化が更に進み、商品の全長についても多種類に渡って収納し販売することが望まれている。   In recent years, the diversification of sales products has further progressed, and it is desired that the total length of the products be stored and sold in many types.

これらの背景を鑑み、例えば特許文献2に示される自動販売機の商品収納棚のように自動販売機の商品収納棚に前後に複数列に設けられた各商品通路の横幅設定を商品の全長に応じて最適な位置に設定し正常に商品を搬出させることを目的とし左側固定側板側に幅方向に移動自在に設けられた可動側板と右側固定側板との間に商品通路を形成したものへとその構成を進化させてきている。   In view of these backgrounds, for example, the product width of each product passage provided in a plurality of rows on the product storage shelf of the vending machine, such as the product storage shelf of the vending machine shown in Patent Document 2, is set to the full length of the product. In order to set the optimum position accordingly and to carry out the goods normally, the product passage is formed between the movable side plate provided on the left fixed side plate side so as to be movable in the width direction and the right fixed side plate. It has evolved its composition.

図6は特許文献2に記載された従来の商品収納棚の斜視図を示すものである。図6に示すように、対向した2枚の固定側板として左側固定側板1aと右側固定側板1b間に円弧状に湾曲したシュート2を付勢部材2aにて下端を上方待機させ、上端は略円筒形状の回転軸2bを有しピン3に芽設し、上下方向に且つ前後方向に対向させ千鳥状に複数配設して蛇行状に形成された商品通路4を前後方向に複数列備えて自動販売機の商品収納棚5が構成されている。各商品通路4には左側固定側板1aに商品収納棚5の横幅方向に移動可能に取付けられた可動側板6が設けられている。可動側板6の横幅方向での移動範囲外にはシュート2が存在しない構成となっている。   FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of a conventional product storage shelf described in Patent Document 2. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, a chute 2 curved in an arc shape between the left fixed side plate 1a and the right fixed side plate 1b as two opposed fixed side plates is made to wait upward at the lower end by the biasing member 2a, and the upper end is substantially cylindrical. A plurality of zigzag-shaped product passages 4 which are formed in a zigzag shape in the vertical direction and in the front-rear direction, are arranged on the pin 3 and have a plurality of rows in the front-rear direction. A merchandise storage shelf 5 of the vending machine is configured. Each product passage 4 is provided with a movable side plate 6 attached to the left fixed side plate 1a so as to be movable in the width direction of the product storage shelf 5. The chute 2 does not exist outside the moving range of the movable side plate 6 in the lateral width direction.

ところで、これらの商品通路4の上部で商品収納棚5の前面から各商品通路4へと長手方向を横向きにした姿勢で主に断面形状が概ね円筒形及び、概ね正方形をした缶、壜、PET容器等からなる商品を転動もしくは摺動案内する商品案内板7が設けられ商品投入口8が構成されている。商品案内板7には商品投入口8の横幅を移動自在に設定可能でその後端で可動側板6と上下方向にのみ移動自在に連結された商品投入口変更部材9が設けられている。   By the way, the cans, baskets, and PET whose cross-sectional shape is generally cylindrical and generally square in a posture in which the longitudinal direction is horizontally oriented from the front of the product storage shelf 5 to the product passages 4 at the upper part of the product passages 4. A product guide plate 7 for rolling or sliding guiding a product made of a container or the like is provided, and a product insertion port 8 is configured. The merchandise guide plate 7 is provided with a merchandise slot changing member 9 which can be movably set in the width of the merchandise slot 8 and is connected to the movable side plate 6 so as to be movable only in the vertical direction at the rear end.

ここで、商品投入口変更部材9は商品通路4に収納する商品の全長に応じて横幅方向に移動させて商品投入口8の横幅方向を設定するが、商品投入口変更部材9の後端で可動側板6と連結されているため可動側板6も商品通路4の横幅方向に連動して移動し商品通路4の横幅を設定することとなる。   Here, the product input port changing member 9 is moved in the width direction according to the total length of the product stored in the product passage 4 to set the width direction of the product input port 8. Since the movable side plate 6 is connected to the movable side plate 6, the movable side plate 6 also moves in conjunction with the width direction of the product passage 4 to set the width of the product passage 4.

なお、商品収納棚5の最前列ないし比較的手前側に配された商品通路4の上部に設けられた商品投入口8については、商品の投入位置と商品通路4までの前後方向の距離が小さいため商品を転動もしくは摺動案内する必要がなく商品案内板7が省かれることがある。   For the product insertion port 8 provided in the upper part of the product passage 4 arranged in the front row or relatively front side of the product storage shelf 5, the product introduction position and the distance in the front-rear direction to the product passage 4 are small. Therefore, there is no need to roll or slide the product, and the product guide plate 7 may be omitted.

また、同様に商品投入口変更部材9が省かれた商品投入口8については商品投入口8および商品通路4の横幅方向を設定するのに可動側板6を直接移動させることとなる。   Similarly, for the product input port 8 from which the product input port changing member 9 is omitted, the movable side plate 6 is directly moved to set the width direction of the product input port 8 and the product passage 4.

また、商品案内板7は左側可動側板1aおよび右側可動側板1bに対し略前後方向に移動自在で保持され、商品案内板7の後端位置の変化により商品通路4の前後方向の距離が変化し、商品案内板7が前にあるときは商品通路4の前後方向の距離は大きくなり、商品案内板7が後にあるときは商品通路4の前後方向の距離は小さくなることにより収納する商品の胴径により設定を行えるようになっている。   Further, the product guide plate 7 is held so as to be movable in the front-rear direction with respect to the left movable side plate 1a and the right movable side plate 1b, and the distance in the front-rear direction of the product passage 4 is changed by the change in the rear end position of the product guide plate 7. When the product guide plate 7 is in front, the distance in the front-rear direction of the product passage 4 is increased. When the product guide plate 7 is in the rear, the distance in the front-rear direction of the product passage 4 is decreased, so The setting can be made according to the diameter.

一方、各商品通路4の下端部には商品搬出装置10と対向して板状の商品保持板11がそれぞれ設けられ商品搬出口12を構成している。ここで商品保持板11は前後方向に移動可能に左側固定側板1aと右側固定側板1bとに支持され収納商品の胴径に応じて前後に移動させ商品搬出装置10との距離を調節し、販売指令に基づき商品通路4に収納された商品の内最下商品より1本ずつ搬出可能な位置に予め設定しておくためのものである。   On the other hand, a plate-like product holding plate 11 is provided at the lower end portion of each product passage 4 so as to face the product carry-out device 10 to constitute a product carry-out port 12. Here, the product holding plate 11 is supported by the left fixed side plate 1a and the right fixed side plate 1b so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, and is moved back and forth in accordance with the trunk diameter of the stored product to adjust the distance from the product carry-out device 10 for sale. This is for setting in advance a position that can be carried out one by one from the lowest product among the products stored in the product passage 4 based on the command.

ところで、商品投入口8を構成する商品案内板7上には横幅に渡って複数の略長方形状のスリット13が設けられており、断面が略L字状の商品投入口変更部材9の底面で商品案内板7上と当接する面でスリット13の内いずれかと嵌合する位置に下方に向かって突出した嵌合突起部14が設けられている。   By the way, a plurality of substantially rectangular slits 13 are provided across the width on the product guide plate 7 constituting the product input port 8, and the bottom of the product input port changing member 9 having a substantially L-shaped cross section. A fitting protrusion 14 that protrudes downward is provided at a position that fits with any of the slits 13 on the surface that contacts the product guide plate 7.

商品収納棚5に収納可能な商品の全長に応じて商品投入口変更部材9を横幅方向に移動させ、嵌合突起部14をスリット13に嵌合させることで商品案内板7上での投入口変更部材9の位置が固定される。予め収納される商品に対し投入口変更部材9と可動側板6とが商品通路4の最適な横幅を設定する位置にスリット13が複数設けられており複数の設定パターンが存在している。   The product inlet changing member 9 is moved in the lateral width direction in accordance with the total length of the products that can be stored in the product storage shelf 5, and the fitting protrusion 14 is fitted into the slit 13, whereby the inlet on the product guide plate 7. The position of the changing member 9 is fixed. A plurality of slits 13 are provided at positions where the insertion port changing member 9 and the movable side plate 6 set the optimum lateral width of the product passage 4 with respect to the products stored in advance, and there are a plurality of setting patterns.

以上のように構成された自動販売機の商品収納棚5について商品を収納するときの各種設定および各構成部品の動作について説明する。   Various settings and operations of each component when the product is stored in the product storage shelf 5 of the vending machine configured as described above will be described.

まず、商品が商品案内板7から商品通路4へと案内されるときの横向き姿勢を安定させ商品通路4での商品立ちに起因した搬出不良を防止するために、収納する商品の胴径に応じて商品案内板7を前後方向で最適な位置に設定する。また、商品搬出口12を構成している商品保持板11を前後に移動させ商品搬出装置10との距離を調節し、販売指令に基づき商品通路4に収納された商品の内最下商品より1本ずつ搬出可能な位置に設定する。次に、収納する商品の全長に応じて商品投入口8を構成する投入口変更部材9を横幅方向に移動させる。   First, in order to stabilize the lateral orientation when the product is guided from the product guide plate 7 to the product passage 4 and to prevent unloading failure due to the product standing in the product passage 4, depending on the diameter of the product to be stored The product guide plate 7 is set to an optimal position in the front-rear direction. Further, the product holding plate 11 that constitutes the product carry-out port 12 is moved back and forth to adjust the distance from the product carry-out device 10, so that one is lower than the lowest product among the products stored in the product passage 4 based on the sales command. Set to a position where you can carry out the book one by one. Next, the input port changing member 9 constituting the product input port 8 is moved in the lateral width direction according to the total length of the products to be stored.

投入口変更部材9と連動して可動側板6も商品通路4の横幅方向に移動させられることとなる。投入口変更部材9および可動側板6は横幅方向の最適な位置近辺で投入口変更部材9の下面に設けられた嵌合突起部14を商品案内板7上に設けられた複数のスリット13の内のいずれかに嵌合され横幅方向を固定させ設定完了となる。こうして設定された商品通路5に商品を収納すると、長手方向を横向きとして水平姿勢で商品搬出口13より順次上方へ蛇行状に積み上げられて収納されていく。
実開昭64−27768号公報 特開平8−77445号公報
The movable side plate 6 is also moved in the lateral width direction of the product passage 4 in conjunction with the insertion port changing member 9. The insertion port changing member 9 and the movable side plate 6 are provided with fitting projections 14 provided on the lower surface of the insertion port changing member 9 in the vicinity of the optimal position in the lateral width direction, among the plurality of slits 13 provided on the product guide plate 7. The width is fixed and the setting is completed. When the product is stored in the product passage 5 set in this way, the product is stacked and stored in a meandering manner sequentially from the product carry-out port 13 in a horizontal posture with the longitudinal direction set sideways.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 64-27768 JP-A-8-77445

しかしながら、上記従来の構成では、予め収納を予定していた商品の全長については横幅方向の設定が存在するが、予定外の商品、特に全長が従来存在しなかった新容器形状の商品については、投入口変更部材9および可動側板6を横幅方向で最適な位置に設定できない、特にすでに設置されている自動販売機に上記のような商品に対応した幅設定が構造的に対応できず、収納部内でのトラブルがあった。   However, in the above conventional configuration, there is a setting in the width direction for the total length of the product planned to be stored in advance, but for the unplanned product, in particular for the new container shape product for which the total length did not exist conventionally, The input port changing member 9 and the movable side plate 6 cannot be set to the optimum positions in the lateral width direction. In particular, the width setting corresponding to the product as described above cannot be structurally adapted to the already installed vending machine, and the inside of the storage unit. There was a trouble at.

図7は収納する商品の全長に比べより大きい横幅設定で収納したときの商品の積み上がり姿勢を示した正面よりの断面図である。収納する商品の全長に比べより大きい横幅設定とすることで収納された商品の積み上がり姿勢は上方へ行くに従い横幅方向の一方に斜めに傾き、可動側板6を押し広げる力が発生することで可動側板6の変形または右側固定側板1bの変形に起因した商品通路4内の商品立ちによる商品詰まりに至り搬出不良を起こすことがあった。   FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view from the front showing the stacked posture of the product when it is stored with a width setting larger than the total length of the product to be stored. By setting the width to be larger than the total length of the product to be stored, the stacked posture of the stored product is tilted in one direction in the width direction as it goes upward, and it is movable by generating a force to push the movable side plate 6 There is a case where the product is jammed due to the product standing in the product passage 4 due to the deformation of the side plate 6 or the deformation of the right fixed side plate 1b, and the unloading failure may occur.

また特に収納する商品の全長に最大胴径を加えた横幅設定以上で収納予定外の商品を収納した際には、水平姿勢で正常に収納された商品の横に長手方向を垂直に向けた姿勢で商品通路4内に立った状態で横幅方向に2本並ぶことがある。   In particular, when storing products that are not planned to be stored at a width setting greater than the maximum body diameter added to the total length of the product to be stored, the product is placed in a horizontal position and the longitudinal direction is oriented vertically next to the product that has been stored normally. In some cases, two bottles are lined up in the width direction while standing in the commodity passage 4.

図8は商品並列収納状態を示した正面よりの断面図を示しており、収納された商品が商品通路4内ないし商品搬出口12内で横幅方向に2本並ぶと販売指令に基づき1本ずつの販売ができず搬出不良となっていた。   FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view from the front showing the product parallel storage state. When two stored products are arranged in the product passage 4 or in the product delivery port 12 in the lateral width direction, one by one based on the sales instruction. Could not be sold, and it was a bad export.

さらに、胴径が小さく全長がシュート2の横幅より大きい新たな形状を有した商品を収納するときは可動側板6とシュート2の可動側板6側の端面とに形成される隙間15から収納された商品の一部が飛び出し、ピン3上に衝突し商品の落下姿勢を崩すことがあり、商品通路4内での商品立ちによる搬出不良を引き起こしていた。   Further, when a product having a new body shape with a smaller trunk diameter and a larger overall length than the lateral width of the chute 2 is accommodated, it is accommodated through a gap 15 formed between the movable side plate 6 and the end surface of the chute 2 on the movable side plate 6 side. A part of the product may jump out and collide with the pin 3 to break the falling posture of the product, causing a carry-out failure due to the product standing in the product passage 4.

また、胴径が小さく全長がシュート2の横幅より大きい新たな形状を有した商品は隙間15から収納された商品の一部が飛び出し、ピン3上に当接し更に直上に収納された商品に挟まれた状態で商品通路4内に残ることがあった。   In addition, a product with a new shape having a smaller body diameter and a larger overall length than the width of the chute 2 is part of the product stored in the gap 15 and abuts on the pin 3 and is sandwiched between products stored immediately above. In some cases, the product may remain in the product passage 4.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもので、収納予定外の商品の全長に対しても商品通路4の横幅方向を最適な位置に可動側板6を設定し、安定した商品落下姿勢得ることで搬出不良を防止すると共に、新容器形状を有した商品に見られるように収納予定外の商品についても収納可能としより汎用性の高い自動販売機の商品収納棚を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and sets the movable side plate 6 at an optimal position in the width direction of the product passage 4 with respect to the total length of the product that is not planned to be stored, thereby obtaining a stable product drop posture. An object of the present invention is to provide a commodity storage shelf for a vending machine with higher versatility, which can prevent unsuccessful carry-out and can store products that are not scheduled to be stored as seen in products having a new container shape.

上記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の自動販売機の商品収納棚は、固定側板と可動側板との間に商品通路の横幅寸法を規制する横幅規制部材を備え、横幅規制部材が可動側板と固定側板に当接することで商品通路の横幅寸法を規制するようにしたものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the product storage shelf of the vending machine according to the present invention includes a lateral width regulating member that regulates the lateral width of the product passage between the fixed side plate and the movable side plate, and the lateral width regulating member is movable. The lateral width of the product passage is regulated by contacting the side plate and the fixed side plate.

上記した構成により可動側板の設定位置があらかじめ定められていない商品を収納棚に収納する場合に対して、最適な横幅位置になるように横幅規制部材を固定側板と可動側板の間に設置することで、可動側板の設定位置を定めることができる。   By installing the width regulating member between the fixed side plate and the movable side plate so as to be the optimum width position when storing the product in which the setting position of the movable side plate is not predetermined in the storage shelf with the above-described configuration. The setting position of the movable side plate can be determined.

本発明の自動販売機の商品収納棚によれば、収納予定外の商品の全長に対しても前記商品通路の横幅方向を最適な位置に前記可動側板を設定させ安定した商品落下姿勢得ることで搬出不良を防止することができる。また、新たな全長を有した商品に見られるような収納予定外の商品についても可動側板の新しい横幅設定を容易に増やすことができるため前記商品通路に収納可能となり汎用性を高めることが実現できる。   According to the product storage shelf of the vending machine of the present invention, the movable side plate is set at an optimal position in the width direction of the product passage even with respect to the total length of the product that is not scheduled to be stored, thereby obtaining a stable product drop posture. Unloading failure can be prevented. In addition, it is possible to easily increase the new width setting of the movable side plate for a product that is not scheduled to be stored as seen in a product having a new overall length, so that the product can be stored in the product passage, thereby improving versatility. .

請求項1に記載の発明は、上下方向に延びて商品通路を形成する固定側板と、前記固定側板に対向し収納する商品の長さに応じて幅方向に移動可能な可動側板を有する自動販売機の商品収納棚において、前記固定側板と前記可動側板との間に前記商品通路の横幅寸法を規制する横幅規制部材を備え、前記横幅規制部材が前記可動側板と前記固定側板に当接することで前記商品通路の横幅寸法を規制することを特徴とするものである。   The invention according to claim 1 is a vending machine having a fixed side plate that extends in the vertical direction to form a product passage, and a movable side plate that can move in the width direction according to the length of the product that faces and stores the fixed side plate. In the product storage shelf of the machine, a lateral width regulating member for regulating a lateral width dimension of the product passage is provided between the fixed side plate and the movable side plate, and the horizontal width regulating member abuts on the movable side plate and the fixed side plate. The width of the product passage is regulated.

上記した構成により収納予定外の商品の全長に対して最適な横幅位置に設定された前記可動側板が前記横幅規制部材を介して前記固定側板に当接する。   With the above-described configuration, the movable side plate set at the optimum lateral width position with respect to the total length of the product that is not planned to be stored abuts the fixed side plate via the lateral width regulating member.

これによって、収納予定外の商品の全長に対しても新たな横幅設定を容易に設定することができるとともに、前記商品通路に積み上げられた商品の姿勢が水平状態で垂直に積み上げられることから可動側板を押し広げる力が発生せず前記可動側板または前記固定側板を変形させることがなく安定した商品搬出が可能となる。   This makes it possible to easily set a new width setting for the total length of a product that is not scheduled to be stored, and the posture of the product stacked in the product passage is stacked vertically in a horizontal state. Thus, the product can be stably carried out without generating a force of pushing out and without deforming the movable side plate or the fixed side plate.

また特、収納された商品が前記商品通路内で横幅方向に2本並ぶことのない前記可動側板の位置に設定できるため収納商品を1本ずつ横向き姿勢で積み上げることができ販売指令に基づき1本ずつの販売が常にできる。   In addition, since the stored products can be set at the position of the movable side plate so that no two products are lined up in the width direction in the product passage, the stored products can be stacked one by one in a horizontal posture, and one product can be stored based on a sales order. It can always be sold one by one.

さらに、胴径が小さく全長が大きいといった新たな形状を有した商品を収納するときにも前記可動側板と前記右側固定側板との横幅を前記横幅規制部材により新たな横幅設定位置として設けることができるため、収納商品の一部が前記商品通路外へ飛び出すことがなく安定した商品落下姿勢を得ることができる。   Further, when storing a product having a new shape such as a small trunk diameter and a large total length, the lateral width between the movable side plate and the right fixed side plate can be provided as a new lateral width setting position by the lateral width regulating member. Therefore, a part of the stored product does not jump out of the product passage, and a stable product dropping posture can be obtained.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の発明においてさらに、前後方向に複数列の商品通路を有し、1つの横幅規制部材が各々の固定側板と可動側板の間を連通して前記可動側板と前記固定側板に当接して前記商品通路の横幅寸法を規制することを特徴とするものである。   The invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of rows of product passages in the front-rear direction, wherein one lateral width regulating member communicates between each fixed side plate and the movable side plate. The lateral width dimension of the product passage is regulated by contacting the movable side plate and the fixed side plate.

これによって、1つの横幅規制部材で商品収納棚の前方から後方までの商品通路に対して1度に最適な横幅設定位置を設けることができる。また、横幅規制部材が複数の商品通路を連通するのに足りる形状とすることで、手前から1列分、2列分のように、前方より商品通路の任意列分を横幅規制部材の前後方向の長さを変えることで一度に最適な横幅設定位置を設けることができる。   Thereby, the optimal width setting position can be provided at a time with respect to the merchandise passage from the front to the rear of the merchandise storage shelf with one breadth regulating member. In addition, since the width regulating member has a shape sufficient to communicate with a plurality of product passages, an arbitrary row of product passages from the front, like one row and two rows from the front, can be arranged in the front-rear direction of the width regulating member. By changing the length, the optimum width setting position can be provided at a time.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または2に記載の発明において、横幅規制部材が、商品通路内に形成された複数のシュートを保持するピンに支持されたことを特徴とするものである。   The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in the invention according to claim 1 or 2, the width regulating member is supported by a pin for holding a plurality of chutes formed in the product passage. is there.

これによって、横幅規制部材を商品収納棚の前方から後方へ向かって挿入させるだけで上下方向の取り付け位置が固定されることから目視確認しながら容易に取付けることができる。   As a result, the vertical mounting position can be fixed simply by inserting the width regulating member from the front to the rear of the product storage shelf, so that it can be easily mounted while visually checking.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、横幅規制部材が、商品通路内に形成された複数のシュートを保持するピンに着脱可能に嵌合することを特徴とするものである。   The invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the width regulating member is detachably fitted to a pin holding a plurality of chutes formed in the product passage. It is characterized by doing.

これによって、横幅規制部材の商品収納棚に対する取り付け位置が固定され、使用時における横幅規制部材の位置ズレや脱落を防ぐことができる。   As a result, the attachment position of the lateral width regulating member with respect to the commodity storage shelf is fixed, and it is possible to prevent the lateral width regulating member from being displaced or dropped during use.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、横幅規制部材が、固定側板に着脱可能に嵌合することを特徴とするものである。   The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that, in the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the lateral width regulating member is detachably fitted to the fixed side plate.

これによって、より強度のある固定側板への横幅規制部材の取り付けにおいてより嵌合力のある取付が可能となり、横幅規制部材の商品収納棚に対する取り付け位置が固定され使用時における横幅規制部材の位置ズレや脱落を防ぐことができる。   As a result, the attachment of the width regulating member to the stronger fixed side plate can be performed with more fitting force, and the mounting position of the width regulating member with respect to the product storage shelf is fixed, and the position of the width regulating member during use can be reduced. Dropping can be prevented.

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、横幅規制部材が、商品通路内に形成された複数のシュートを保持するピンと固定側板のそれぞれに着脱可能に嵌合することを特徴とするものである。   The invention according to claim 6 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the width regulating member is attached to and detached from each of the pin holding the plurality of chutes formed in the product passage and the fixed side plate. The fitting is possible.

これによって、横幅規制部材の商品収納棚に対する取り付け位置が固定され使用時における横幅規制部材の位置ズレを更に軽減できる。   Thereby, the mounting position of the lateral width regulating member with respect to the commodity storage shelf is fixed, and the positional deviation of the lateral width regulating member during use can be further reduced.

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、横幅規制部材には固定側板の端部に嵌合する嵌合部と、前記端部に係合するストッパー部を一体で形成し、前記端部が前記嵌合部と前記ストッパー部の間に配置することで前記横幅規制部材が前記固定部材に嵌合されることを特徴とするものである。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, the lateral width regulating member is engaged with a fitting portion that is fitted to an end portion of the fixed side plate, and is engaged with the end portion. The stopper portion is integrally formed, and the end portion is disposed between the fitting portion and the stopper portion so that the lateral width regulating member is fitted to the fixing member.

これによって、横幅規制部材を固定側板に固定するとき、ストッパー部を固定側板の端部を乗り越えて嵌合させ、端部を嵌合部内に配置させることで着脱可能に嵌合させることができる。   Accordingly, when the lateral width regulating member is fixed to the fixed side plate, the stopper portion can be fitted over the end portion of the fixed side plate, and the end portion can be detachably fitted in the fitting portion.

請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、横幅規制部材は断面略コ字状の板状部材であり、前記横幅規制部材で可動側板に当接するベース面の上下端を固定側板側に折り曲げてフランジ部を形成し、前記フランジ部の先端が前記固定側板に当接して前記商品通路の横幅寸法を規制することを特徴とするものである。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, the lateral width regulating member is a plate-shaped member having a substantially U-shaped cross-section, and the lateral width regulating member contacts the movable side plate. The flange portion is formed by bending the upper and lower ends of the base surface in contact with the fixed side plate, and the front end of the flange portion abuts on the fixed side plate to regulate the width of the product passage.

これによって、前記横幅規制部材が有するフランジ部の端面が前記固定側板に当接することとなり収納商品が前記フランジ部に接触することなく収納商品の傷付きまたは破損を無くすことができる。   As a result, the end face of the flange portion of the lateral width regulating member comes into contact with the fixed side plate, and the stored product can be prevented from being damaged or damaged without contacting the flange portion.

請求項9に記載の発明は、請求項8に記載の発明において、横幅規制部材はベース面に可動側板側に向かって突出した突起部を形成した板状部材であることを特徴とするものである。   The invention according to claim 9 is the invention according to claim 8, wherein the lateral width regulating member is a plate-like member in which a protruding portion protruding toward the movable side plate is formed on the base surface. is there.

これによって、前記横幅規制部材の強度が上がるため、収納された商品によって前記可動側板へかかる荷重が大きくなっても前記横幅規制部材の変形がなく前記商品通路の横幅設定位置を安定して確保することができる。   As a result, the strength of the lateral width regulating member is increased, so that the lateral width regulating member is not deformed and the lateral width setting position of the product passage is stably secured even when the load applied to the movable side plate is increased by the stored product. be able to.

請求項10に記載の発明は、請求項8に記載の発明において、横幅規制部材がベース面に固定側板側に向かって突出した突起部を形成した板状部材であることを特徴とするものである。   According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to the eighth aspect, the lateral width regulating member is a plate-like member in which a protruding portion protruding toward the fixed side plate is formed on the base surface. is there.

これによって、前記突起部の面積を小さくしても常に前記左側固定側板と当接し、一方前記突起部以外の面積が必然的に大きくなることで前記可動側板と当接する面積が増えるため前記可動側板の横幅方向の位置が安定して確保される。また、前記突起部の面積を小さくすることで加工バラツキが小さくなることから加工性が良く、より精度の高い部品として供給することができる。   Accordingly, even if the area of the protrusion is reduced, the movable side plate always comes into contact with the left fixed side plate, while the area other than the protrusion inevitably increases, so that the area in contact with the movable side plate increases. The position in the horizontal width direction is stably secured. Further, since the processing variation is reduced by reducing the area of the projecting portion, the processability is good and it can be supplied as a more accurate part.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
本発明の実施の形態1を図1から図5を参照して順次説明する。図1は商品収納棚の主要構成部品を示した斜視図である。
(Embodiment 1)
Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described sequentially with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing main components of a product storage shelf.

左右に対向した2枚の固定側板として左側固定側板1aと右側固定側板1b間に円弧状に湾曲したシュート2を付勢部材2aにて下端を上方待機させ、上端は略円筒形状の回転軸2bを有しピン3に芽設し、上下方向に且つ前後方向に対向させ千鳥状に複数配設して蛇行状に形成された商品通路4を前後方向に複数列備えて自動販売機の商品収納棚5が構成されている。   As two fixed side plates facing left and right, a chute 2 curved in an arc shape between the left fixed side plate 1a and the right fixed side plate 1b is made to stand by the biasing member 2a at the lower end, and the upper end is a substantially cylindrical rotating shaft 2b. The vending machine is provided with a plurality of rows of merchandise passages 4 formed in a zigzag manner and arranged in a zigzag manner in the vertical direction and in the front-rear direction, with a plurality of rows in the front-rear direction. A shelf 5 is configured.

各商品通路4には左側固定側板1aに商品収納棚5の横幅方向に移動可能に取付けられた可動側板6が設けられている。可動側板6の横幅方向での移動範囲外にはシュート2が存在しない構成となっている。   Each product passage 4 is provided with a movable side plate 6 attached to the left fixed side plate 1a so as to be movable in the width direction of the product storage shelf 5. The chute 2 does not exist outside the moving range of the movable side plate 6 in the lateral width direction.

ところで、これらの商品通路4の上部で商品収納棚5の前面から各商品通路4へと長手方向を横向きにした姿勢で主に断面形状が概ね円筒形及び、概ね正方形をした缶、壜、PET容器等からなる商品を転動もしくは摺動案内する商品案内板7が設けられ商品投入口8が構成されている。商品案内板7には商品投入口8の横幅を移動自在に設定可能にその後端で可動側板6と上下方向にのみ移動自在に連結された商品投入口変更部材9が設けられている。   By the way, the cans, baskets, and PET whose cross-sectional shape is generally cylindrical and generally square in a posture in which the longitudinal direction is horizontally oriented from the front of the product storage shelf 5 to the product passages 4 at the upper part of the product passages 4. A product guide plate 7 for rolling or sliding guiding a product made of a container or the like is provided, and a product insertion port 8 is configured. The product guide plate 7 is provided with a product input port changing member 9 that is connected to the movable side plate 6 so as to be movable only in the vertical direction at the rear end so that the width of the product input port 8 can be set freely.

ここで、商品投入口変更部材9は商品通路4に収納する商品の全長に応じて横幅方向に移動させて商品投入口8の横幅方向を設定するが、商品投入口変更部材9の後端で可動側板6と連結されているため可動側板6も商品通路4の横幅方向に連動して移動し商品通路4の横幅を設定することとなる。   Here, the product input port changing member 9 is moved in the width direction according to the total length of the product stored in the product passage 4 to set the width direction of the product input port 8. Since the movable side plate 6 is connected to the movable side plate 6, the movable side plate 6 also moves in conjunction with the width direction of the product passage 4 to set the width of the product passage 4.

なお、商品収納棚5の最前列ないし比較的手前側に配された商品通路4の上部に設けられた商品投入口8については、商品の投入位置と商品通路4までの前後方向の距離が小さいため商品を転動もしくは摺動案内する必要がなく商品案内板7が省かれることがある。   For the product insertion port 8 provided in the upper part of the product passage 4 arranged in the front row or relatively front side of the product storage shelf 5, the product introduction position and the distance in the front-rear direction to the product passage 4 are small. Therefore, there is no need to roll or slide the product, and the product guide plate 7 may be omitted.

また、同様に商品投入口変更部材9が省かれた商品投入口8については商品投入口8および商品通路4の横幅方向を設定するのに可動側板6を直接移動させることとなる。   Similarly, for the product input port 8 from which the product input port changing member 9 is omitted, the movable side plate 6 is directly moved to set the width direction of the product input port 8 and the product passage 4.

また、商品案内板7は左側可動側板1aおよび右側可動側板1bに対し略前後方向に移動自在で保持され、商品案内板7の後端位置の変化により商品通路4の前後方向の距離が変化し、商品案内板7が前にあるときは商品通路4の前後方向の距離は大きくなり、商品案内板7が後にあるときは商品通路4の前後方向の距離は小さくなることにより収納する商品の胴径により設定を行えるようになっている。   Further, the product guide plate 7 is held so as to be movable in the front-rear direction with respect to the left movable side plate 1a and the right movable side plate 1b, and the distance in the front-rear direction of the product passage 4 is changed by the change in the rear end position of the product guide plate 7. When the product guide plate 7 is in front, the distance in the front-rear direction of the product passage 4 is increased. When the product guide plate 7 is in the rear, the distance in the front-rear direction of the product passage 4 is decreased, so The setting can be made according to the diameter.

一方、各商品通路4の下端部には商品搬出装置10と対向して板状の商品保持板11がそれぞれ設けられ商品搬出口12を構成している。ここで商品保持板11は前後方向に移動可能に左側固定側板1aと右側固定側板1bとに支持され収納商品の胴径に応じて前後に移動させ商品搬出装置10との距離を調節し、販売指令に基づき商品通路4に収納された商品の内最下商品より1本ずつ搬出可能な位置に予め設定しておくためのものである。   On the other hand, a plate-like product holding plate 11 is provided at the lower end portion of each product passage 4 so as to face the product carry-out device 10 to constitute a product carry-out port 12. Here, the product holding plate 11 is supported by the left fixed side plate 1a and the right fixed side plate 1b so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, and is moved back and forth in accordance with the trunk diameter of the stored product to adjust the distance from the product carry-out device 10 for sale. This is for setting in advance a position that can be carried out one by one from the lowest product among the products stored in the product passage 4 based on the command.

ところで、商品投入口8を構成する商品案内板7上には横幅に渡って複数の略長方形状のスリット13が設けられており、断面が略L字状の商品投入口変更部材9の底面で商品案内板7上と当接する面でスリット13の内いずれかと嵌合する位置に下方に向かって突出した嵌合突起部14が設けられている。   By the way, a plurality of substantially rectangular slits 13 are provided across the width on the product guide plate 7 constituting the product input port 8, and the bottom of the product input port changing member 9 having a substantially L-shaped cross section. A fitting protrusion 14 that protrudes downward is provided at a position that fits with any of the slits 13 on the surface that contacts the product guide plate 7.

商品収納棚5に収納可能な商品の全長に応じて商品投入口変更部材9を横幅方向に移動させ、嵌合突起部14をスリット13に嵌合させることで商品案内板7上での投入口変更部材9の位置が固定される。予め収納される商品に対し投入口変更部材9と可動側板6とが商品通路4の最適な横幅を設定する位置にスリット13が複数設けられており複数の設定パターンが存在している。   The product inlet changing member 9 is moved in the lateral width direction in accordance with the total length of the products that can be stored in the product storage shelf 5, and the fitting protrusion 14 is fitted into the slit 13, whereby the inlet on the product guide plate 7. The position of the changing member 9 is fixed. A plurality of slits 13 are provided at positions where the insertion port changing member 9 and the movable side plate 6 set the optimum lateral width of the product passage 4 with respect to the products stored in advance, and there are a plurality of setting patterns.

以上のように構成された自動販売機の商品収納棚5について商品を収納するときの各種設定および各構成部品の動作について説明する。   Various settings and operations of each component when the product is stored in the product storage shelf 5 of the vending machine configured as described above will be described.

まず、商品が商品案内板7から商品通路4へと案内されるときの横向き姿勢を安定させ商品通路4での商品立ちに起因した搬出不良を防止するために、収納する商品の胴径に応じて商品案内板7を前後方向で最適な位置に設定する。また、商品搬出口12を構成している商品保持板11を前後に移動させ商品搬出装置10との距離を調節し、販売指令に基づき商品通路4に収納された商品の内最下商品より1本ずつ搬出可能な位置に設定する。   First, in order to stabilize the lateral orientation when the product is guided from the product guide plate 7 to the product passage 4 and to prevent unloading failure due to the product standing in the product passage 4, depending on the diameter of the product to be stored The product guide plate 7 is set to an optimal position in the front-rear direction. Further, the product holding plate 11 that constitutes the product carry-out port 12 is moved back and forth to adjust the distance from the product carry-out device 10, so that one is lower than the lowest product among the products stored in the product passage 4 based on the sales command. Set to a position where you can carry out the book one by one.

次に、収納する商品の全長に応じて商品投入口8を構成する投入口変更部材9を横幅方向に移動させる。投入口変更部材9と連動して可動側板6も商品通路4の横幅方向に移動させられることとなる。投入口変更部材9および可動側板6は横幅方向の最適な位置近辺で投入口変更部材9の下面に設けられた嵌合突起部14を商品案内板7上に設けられた複数のスリット13の内のいずれかに嵌合され横幅方向を固定させ設定完了となる。   Next, the input port changing member 9 constituting the product input port 8 is moved in the lateral width direction according to the total length of the products to be stored. The movable side plate 6 is also moved in the lateral width direction of the product passage 4 in conjunction with the insertion port changing member 9. The insertion port changing member 9 and the movable side plate 6 are provided with fitting projections 14 provided on the lower surface of the insertion port changing member 9 in the vicinity of the optimal position in the lateral width direction, among the plurality of slits 13 provided on the product guide plate 7. The width is fixed and the setting is completed.

こうして設定された商品通路5に商品を収納すると、長手方向を横向きとして水平姿勢で商品搬出口13より順次上方へ蛇行状に積み上げられて収納されていく。   When the product is stored in the product passage 5 set in this way, the product is stacked and stored in a meandering manner sequentially from the product carry-out port 13 in a horizontal posture with the longitudinal direction set sideways.

ここで商品収納棚5に収納可能な商品の全長は予め分類されており、分類された数と同等の投入口変更部材9および可動側板6の設定位置が存在しているため各々の商品を収納したときの積み上がり姿勢は商品通路4に添った形で垂直方向に積み上げられていく。   Here, the total length of the products that can be stored in the product storage shelf 5 is classified in advance, and since there are the setting positions of the input port changing member 9 and the movable side plate 6 equivalent to the number of the classified products, each product is stored. In this case, the stacked posture is stacked vertically along the product passage 4.

しかしながら、商品全長を基に分類された各カテゴリーに属さない商品を収納する機会が発生すると、その積み上がり姿勢は商品通路4に添った形で積み上げられていくものの積み上げられていくに従い商品通路4の左右方向どちらか一方に収納姿勢を斜めに傾かせ積み重ねられていくこととなる。   However, when there is an opportunity to store products that do not belong to each category classified based on the total length of the product, the stacked posture is stacked in accordance with the product channel 4, but as the product is stacked, the product channel 4 The storage posture is inclined obliquely in either one of the left and right directions.

一方、図1中で、可動側板6の上下端の略中間部で商品収納棚5の前面より商品通路4をさえぎる位置で且つ、左側固定側板1aと可動側板6との間に取り付けられた横幅規制部材15が複数のピン3の上部に当接して、左側固定側板1aの前端に施された略円筒形状の補強部16に嵌合されて取り付けられている。   On the other hand, in FIG. 1, the lateral width attached between the left fixed side plate 1 a and the movable side plate 6 at a position where the product passage 4 is blocked from the front surface of the product storage shelf 5 at the substantially middle portion of the upper and lower ends of the movable side plate 6. The restricting member 15 is in contact with the upper portions of the plurality of pins 3 and is fitted and attached to a substantially cylindrical reinforcing portion 16 provided on the front end of the left fixed side plate 1a.

図2は横幅規制部材の斜視図である。図2において板状のベース面17の上下両端を固定側板側にそれぞれ約90度折り曲げてフランジ部を形成し、左側固定側板1aにその先端が当接するように設けられている。   FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the width regulating member. In FIG. 2, the upper and lower ends of the plate-like base surface 17 are bent about 90 degrees to the fixed side plate side to form a flange portion, and the front end of the plate-like base surface 17 abuts on the left fixed side plate 1a.

ベース面17の中央部には横幅規制部材15に当接する突起部19が設けられている。また、横幅規制部材15の前端には断面が略コの字状の嵌合部20が形成され、嵌合部20の上端には略コの字状の断面をふさぐ方向に突出した略三角形状のストッパー部21を有している。   A protrusion 19 that abuts against the lateral width regulating member 15 is provided at the center of the base surface 17. Further, a fitting portion 20 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is formed at the front end of the lateral width regulating member 15, and a substantially triangular shape protruding in a direction to close the substantially U-shaped cross section at the upper end of the fitting portion 20. The stopper portion 21 is provided.

図3は横幅規制部材が取り付けられた商品収納棚の断面図である。商品収納棚5の前面より後ろに向かって5列の商品通路4で構成されており、横幅規制部材15は前より4列分の商品通路4をさえぎる長さを有しており、前から4つの可動側板6は左側固定側板1a側へ移動すると横幅規制部材15に当接することとなる。   FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the product storage shelf to which the width regulating member is attached. It consists of five rows of product passages 4 from the front of the product storage shelf 5 to the back, and the width regulating member 15 has a length that blocks the four rows of product passages 4 from the front. The two movable side plates 6 come into contact with the lateral width regulating member 15 when moving to the left fixed side plate 1a side.

また、最も後ろに配された商品通路に構成された可動側板6は横幅規制部材15に当接せず、左側固定側板1aに当接することとなり、右側固定側板1bからの距離が最も大きくなる位置まで移動可能となっている。   Further, the movable side plate 6 configured in the rearmost product passage is not in contact with the lateral width regulating member 15, but is in contact with the left fixed side plate 1a, so that the distance from the right fixed side plate 1b is the largest. It is possible to move to.

左側固定側板1aの前端に施された略円筒形状の補強部16の直後に横幅規制部材15の前端に設けられた断面が略コの字状の嵌合部20の上端に略コの字状の断面をふさぐ方向に突出して設けられた略三角形状のストッパー部21が当接されている。   Immediately after the substantially cylindrical reinforcing portion 16 provided at the front end of the left fixed side plate 1a, the cross section provided at the front end of the lateral width regulating member 15 is substantially U-shaped at the upper end of the substantially U-shaped fitting portion 20. A substantially triangular stopper portion 21 provided so as to protrude in the direction of closing the cross section is abutted.

図4は横幅規制部材を商品収納棚に取り付ける寸前の部分斜視図である。ストッパー部21の外郭の一部を構成する端面が左側固定側板1aに施された補強部16に対して前から後ろに向かって左側固定側板1aから遠ざかる方向に略楔状で接しており、後ろ方向へ横幅規制部材15を押しやることでストッパー部21のストッパー頂点22が補強部16を乗り越えて横幅規制部材15が左側固定側板1aに施された補強部16に嵌合することとなる。   FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view just before attaching the width regulating member to the commodity storage shelf. An end surface constituting a part of the outer portion of the stopper portion 21 is in contact with the reinforcing portion 16 provided on the left fixed side plate 1a in a substantially wedge shape in a direction away from the left fixed side plate 1a from the front toward the rear. By pushing the lateral width regulating member 15, the stopper vertex 22 of the stopper portion 21 gets over the reinforcing portion 16 and the lateral width regulating member 15 is fitted into the reinforcing portion 16 applied to the left fixed side plate 1 a.

図5は横幅規制部材が左側固定側板に施された補強部に嵌合した状態の部分斜視図である。可動側板6を左側固定側板1aに当接するまで広げたいときは横幅規制部材15を左側固定側板1aに施された補強部16から外すことが必要となる。   FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of a state in which the lateral width regulating member is fitted to a reinforcing portion provided on the left fixed side plate. When it is desired to expand the movable side plate 6 until it contacts the left fixed side plate 1a, it is necessary to remove the lateral width regulating member 15 from the reinforcing portion 16 provided on the left fixed side plate 1a.

ストッパー部21の外郭の一部を構成する端面が左側固定側板1aに施された補強部16の直後で後ろから前に向かって左側固定側板1aから遠ざかる方向に略楔状で接しており、横幅規制部材15を前方に移動させることでストッパー部21のストッパー頂点22が補強部16を乗り越えて補強部16との嵌合が回避され横幅規制部材15が取り外される。   An end surface constituting a part of the outer portion of the stopper portion 21 is in contact with a substantially wedge shape in a direction away from the left fixed side plate 1a from the rear to the front immediately after the reinforcing portion 16 provided on the left fixed side plate 1a. By moving the member 15 forward, the stopper apex 22 of the stopper portion 21 gets over the reinforcing portion 16 to avoid fitting with the reinforcing portion 16 and the lateral width regulating member 15 is removed.

ところで、横幅規制部材15を取り付けて商品通路4の最大横幅がより小さく設定可能となった商品通路に、商品全長を基に分類された各カテゴリーに属さない商品を収納すると、その積み上がり姿勢は商品通路4に添った形で垂直方向に積み上げられていくこととなる。   By the way, if the product which does not belong to each category classified based on the total length of the product is stored in the product passage in which the maximum width of the product passage 4 can be set smaller by attaching the width regulating member 15, the stacked posture is The product will be stacked vertically along the product passage 4.

もっとも横幅規制部材15に設けられたフランジ部18の高さは商品全長を基に分類された各カテゴリーに属さない商品の全長と右側固定側板1bと可動側板6との最大距離との差より小さく、商品全長を基に分類された各カテゴリーに属さない商品の最大胴径に全長を加えた数値と右側固定側板1bと可動側板6との最大距離との差より大きく設定しているため商品通路4内での商品の積み上がり姿勢が商品通路4に添った形で積み上げられていくものの積み上げられていくに従い商品通路4の左右方向どちらか一方に収納姿勢を斜めに傾かせ積み重ねられていくことなく垂直に積み上げられていく要因となっている。   However, the height of the flange portion 18 provided in the width regulating member 15 is smaller than the difference between the total length of products not belonging to each category classified based on the total length of the product and the maximum distance between the right fixed side plate 1 b and the movable side plate 6. The product path is set to be larger than the difference between the value obtained by adding the total length to the maximum body diameter of products not belonging to each category classified based on the product total length and the maximum distance between the right fixed side plate 1b and the movable side plate 6 Although the product stacking posture in 4 is stacked in a form that follows the product passage 4, the storage posture is inclined obliquely in either the left or right direction of the product passage 4 as it is stacked. It is a factor that is stacked vertically.

本実施の形態1では、横幅規制部材15にフランジ部18と突起部19との両方を設けたがどちらか一方のみでも同等の効果を得ることができる。但し、フランジ部18の高さおよび突起部19の高さについては商品通路4に収納する商品の全長と最大胴径によって決定することが望ましい。   In the first embodiment, both the flange portion 18 and the projection portion 19 are provided on the lateral width regulating member 15, but the same effect can be obtained with only one of them. However, it is desirable that the height of the flange portion 18 and the height of the projection portion 19 are determined by the total length and the maximum body diameter of the product stored in the product passage 4.

また、横幅規制部材15に設けられたフランジ部18と突起部19の各突出方向は本実施の形態1では、左側固定側板1a側としたが、右側固定側板1b側としても良く、このときについては、ベース面17と左側固定側板1aとを当接するように略コの字状の嵌合部20を横幅方向で縮めなければならない。   Further, in the first embodiment, the protruding direction of the flange portion 18 and the protrusion portion 19 provided on the lateral width regulating member 15 is the left fixed side plate 1a side, but may be the right fixed side plate 1b side. Therefore, the substantially U-shaped fitting portion 20 must be contracted in the lateral width direction so that the base surface 17 and the left fixed side plate 1a come into contact with each other.

要するに横幅規制部材15に設けられたフランジ部18と突起部19の各突出方向についての制約は無く、横幅規制部材15が左側固定側板1aと可動側板6とのそれぞれに同時に当接したときの右側固定側板1bと可動側板6との距離が重要となる。   In short, there is no restriction on the protruding directions of the flange portion 18 and the protrusion portion 19 provided on the lateral width regulating member 15, and the right side when the lateral width regulating member 15 abuts on the left fixed side plate 1 a and the movable side plate 6 simultaneously. The distance between the fixed side plate 1b and the movable side plate 6 is important.

以上、本実施形態によれば、上下方向に延びて商品通路の一部を形成する左右一対の左側固定側板1a及び右側固定側板1bと、左側固定側板1aに対向し収納する商品の長さに応じて幅方向に移動可能な可動側板6を有する自動販売機の商品収納棚5において、左側固定側板1aと可動側板6との間でそれぞれに当接可能な横幅規制部材15を備え、可動側板6と左側固定側板1aに横幅規制部材15がそれぞれに当接することで商品通路4の横幅の広がりを阻止することができる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, the pair of left and right left fixed side plates 1a and 1b that extend in the vertical direction to form a part of the product passage, and the length of the product that is stored facing the left fixed side plate 1a. A vending machine commodity storage shelf 5 having a movable side plate 6 that can be moved in the width direction accordingly includes a lateral width regulating member 15 that can abut between the left fixed side plate 1a and the movable side plate 6 respectively. 6 and the left fixed side plate 1a are in contact with the lateral width restricting members 15 to prevent the product passage 4 from spreading.

したがって、収納予定外の商品の全長に対して最適な横幅位置に設定された可動側板6が横幅規制部材15を介して左側固定側板1aに当接することよって、収納予定外の商品の全長に対しても新たな横幅設定を容易に増やすことができるとともに、商品通路4に積み上げられた商品の姿勢が水平状態で垂直に積み上げられることから可動側板6を押し広げる力が発生せず可動側板6または左側固定側板1aまたは右側固定側板1bを変形させることがなく安定した商品搬出が可能となる。   Accordingly, the movable side plate 6 set at the optimum lateral width position with respect to the total length of the product not planned to be stored comes into contact with the left fixed side plate 1a via the horizontal width regulating member 15, thereby However, it is possible to easily increase the new width setting, and since the posture of the products stacked in the product passage 4 is stacked vertically in the horizontal state, no force is generated to push the movable side plate 6 or the movable side plate 6 or A stable product can be carried out without deforming the left fixed side plate 1a or the right fixed side plate 1b.

また特に、収納された商品が商品通路4内で横幅方向に2本並ぶことのない可動側板6の位置に設定できるため収納商品を1本ずつ横向き姿勢で積み上げることができ販売指令に基づき1本ずつの販売が常にできるため搬出不良を減らすことができる。   In particular, since the stored products can be set at the position of the movable side plate 6 in which no two products are arranged in the width direction in the product passage 4, the stored products can be stacked one by one in a horizontal posture, and one product can be stored based on a sales order. Since each sale is always possible, it is possible to reduce unloading defects.

さらに、胴径が小さく全長が大きいといった新たな形状を有した商品を収納するときにも可動側板6と右側固定側板1bとの横幅を横幅規制部材15により新たな横幅設定位置として設けることができるため、収納商品の一部が商品通路4外へ飛び出すことがなく安定した商品落下姿勢を得ることができる。   Furthermore, when storing a product having a new shape such as a small trunk diameter and a long overall length, the lateral width between the movable side plate 6 and the right fixed side plate 1b can be provided as a new lateral width setting position by the lateral width regulating member 15. Therefore, a part of the stored product does not jump out of the product passage 4 and a stable product dropping posture can be obtained.

また、前後方向に複数列の商品通路4を有し、1つの横幅規制部材15が各々の左側固定側板1aと可動側板6の間を連通して可動側板6と左側固定側板1aに当接することから、1つの横幅規制部材15で商品収納棚5の前から後までの商品通路4に対して1度に最適な横幅設定位置を設けることができる。   Also, there are a plurality of rows of product passages 4 in the front-rear direction, and one lateral width regulating member 15 communicates between the left fixed side plate 1a and the movable side plate 6 and abuts on the movable side plate 6 and the left fixed side plate 1a. From this, it is possible to provide an optimum width setting position at a time for the product passage 4 from the front to the rear of the product storage shelf 5 with one width regulating member 15.

さらに、横幅規制部材15が複数の商品通路4を連通するのに足りる形状とすることで、手前から1列分、2列分等最前列より商品通路4を連続した任意列分を横幅規制部材15の前後方向の長さを変えることで一度に最適な横幅設定位置を設けることができる。   Furthermore, the width regulating member 15 has a shape sufficient to allow the plurality of product passages 4 to communicate with each other, so that one row from the front and the arbitrary row of the product passages 4 from the foremost row such as two rows can be arranged in the width regulating member. By changing the length of 15 in the front-rear direction, an optimum width setting position can be provided at a time.

また、横幅規制部材15が、商品通路4内に形成された複数のシュート2を保持するピン3上に支持したことよって、横幅規制部材15を商品収納棚5の前面より後へ向かって移動させるだけで上下方向の取り付け位置が固定されることから目視確認しながら容易に取付けることができる。   Further, since the lateral width regulating member 15 is supported on the pins 3 that hold the plurality of chutes 2 formed in the product passage 4, the lateral width regulating member 15 is moved rearward from the front surface of the product storage shelf 5. By simply fixing the vertical mounting position, it can be easily mounted with visual confirmation.

また、横幅規制部材15が、商品通路4内に形成された複数のシュート2を保持するピン2ないし前記左右一対の左側固定側板1aと右側固定側板1bの横幅方向への広がりを押さえるピン3に着脱可能に嵌合させても良く、このときの横幅規制部材15の形状としては上下いずれかのフランジ部18の前端に嵌合部20を設けることで実現できる。   Further, the lateral width restricting member 15 is a pin 2 that holds a plurality of chutes 2 formed in the product passage 4 or a pin 3 that suppresses the spread of the pair of left and right left fixed side plates 1a and right fixed side plates 1b in the lateral width direction. You may make it fit so that attachment or detachment is possible, and it can implement | achieve by providing the fitting part 20 in the front end of either the upper or lower flange part 18 as a shape of the horizontal width control member 15 at this time.

この構成により横幅規制部材15の商品収納棚5に対する取り付け位置が固定され使用時における横幅規制部材15の位置ズレや脱落を防ぐことができる。   With this configuration, the mounting position of the lateral width regulating member 15 with respect to the commodity storage shelf 5 is fixed, and the lateral displacement regulating member 15 can be prevented from being displaced or dropped during use.

また、横幅規制部材15が、左側固定側板1aに着脱可能に嵌合することによって、より強度のある左側固定側板1aへの横幅規制部材15の取り付け可能となり嵌合力のある取付けができると共に、横幅規制部材15の商品収納棚5に対する取り付け位置が固定された後の使用時における横幅規制部材15の位置ズレや脱落を防ぐことができる。   Further, when the lateral width regulating member 15 is detachably fitted to the left fixed side plate 1a, the lateral width regulating member 15 can be attached to the left fixed side plate 1a having higher strength and can be attached with a fitting force. It is possible to prevent the lateral width restricting member 15 from being displaced or dropped during use after the attachment position of the restricting member 15 to the product storage shelf 5 is fixed.

また、横幅規制部材15が、商品通路4内に形成された複数のシュート2を保持するピン3と左側固定側板1aのそれぞれに着脱可能に嵌合することによって、横幅規制部材15の商品収納棚5に対する取り付け位置が固定され使用時における横幅規制部材15の位置ズレを更に軽減できる。   Further, the width regulating member 15 is detachably fitted to each of the pin 3 holding the plurality of chutes 2 formed in the merchandise passage 4 and the left fixed side plate 1a, so that the merchandise storage shelf of the width regulating member 15 can be attached. The mounting position with respect to 5 is fixed, and the positional deviation of the lateral width regulating member 15 during use can be further reduced.

また、本実施の形態では横幅規制部材15は左側固定側板1a側に向かってフランジ19を形成した板状部材としたが、横幅規制部材15が可動側板6側に向かってフランジ部18を形成した板状部材としても良く、設計上、加工上ともにフランジ部18の高さを容易に変更することが可能となり、新たな全長を有した商品について専用の横幅規制部材15を容易に加工することができるため商品通路4の最適な横幅設定を容易に設けることができ、商品収納棚5に収納できる商品の種類を容易に増やすことができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the lateral width regulating member 15 is a plate-like member having a flange 19 formed toward the left fixed side plate 1a, but the lateral width regulating member 15 has a flange portion 18 formed toward the movable side plate 6 side. A plate-shaped member may be used, and the height of the flange portion 18 can be easily changed for both design and processing, and the dedicated width regulating member 15 can be easily processed for a product having a new overall length. Therefore, the optimal width setting of the product passage 4 can be easily provided, and the types of products that can be stored in the product storage shelf 5 can be easily increased.

また、横幅規制部材15は左側固定側板1a側に向かってフランジ19を形成した板状部材としたことにより、横幅規制部材15が有するフランジ部18の先端の端面が商品通路4と反転した方向で左側固定側板1aに当接することとなり収納商品がフランジ部18先端の端面に接触することなく収納商品の傷付きまたは破損を無くすことができる。   Further, the lateral width regulating member 15 is a plate-like member having a flange 19 formed toward the left fixed side plate 1a, so that the end surface of the front end of the flange portion 18 of the lateral width regulating member 15 is reversed with respect to the product passage 4. The stored product comes into contact with the left fixed side plate 1a, and the stored product can be prevented from being damaged or damaged without coming into contact with the end face of the front end of the flange portion 18.

また、本実施の形態では横幅規制部材15に左側固定側板1a側に向かって突出した突起部19を形成したが、横幅規制部材15は可動側板6側に向かって突出した突起部19を形成した板状部材としても良く、この構成によって横幅規制部材15の強度が上がるため、収納された商品によって可動側板6へかかる荷重が大きくなっても横幅規制部材15の変形がなく商品通路4の横幅設定位置を安定して確保することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the protrusion 19 projecting toward the left fixed side plate 1a is formed on the lateral width regulating member 15, but the lateral width regulating member 15 is formed with the projecting portion 19 projecting toward the movable side plate 6 side. A plate-shaped member may be used, and this configuration increases the strength of the lateral width regulating member 15, so that the lateral width regulating member 15 is not deformed even when the load applied to the movable side plate 6 is increased by the stored product, and the lateral width setting of the product passage 4 is set. The position can be secured stably.

また、横幅規制部材15が左側固定側板1a側に向かって突出した突起部19を形成した板状部材としたことによって、横幅規制部材15の強度が上がるだけの効果にとどまらず、突起部19の面積を小さくしても常に左側固定側板1aと当接し、一方突起部19以外の面積が必然的に大きくなることで可動側板6と当接する面積が増えるため可動側板6の横幅方向の位置が安定して確保される。また、突起部19の面積を小さくすることで加工バラツキが小さくなることから加工性が良く、より精度の高い部品として供給することができる。   Further, since the lateral width regulating member 15 is a plate-like member formed with the protruding portion 19 protruding toward the left fixed side plate 1a, the effect of not only increasing the strength of the lateral width regulating member 15 but also the Even if the area is reduced, it always abuts against the left fixed side plate 1a, while the area other than the protrusion 19 inevitably increases, so that the area abutting on the movable side plate 6 increases, so the position of the movable side plate 6 in the lateral width direction is stable. Secured. Moreover, since the process variation is reduced by reducing the area of the protrusion 19, the processability is good and the parts can be supplied with higher accuracy.

以上のように本発明にかかる飲料自動販売機は多種類の缶飲料やペット飲料の自動販売機に対応でき商品搬出の品質を向上させた自動販売機を提供できる。   As described above, the beverage vending machine according to the present invention is compatible with various types of can beverages and pet beverage vending machines, and can provide a vending machine with improved quality of product delivery.

本発明の実施の形態1における商品収納棚の主要構成部品を示した斜視図The perspective view which showed the main components of the goods storage shelf in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における横幅規制部材の斜視図The perspective view of the width regulation member in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における商品収納棚の断面図Sectional drawing of the goods storage shelf in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における部分斜視図The partial perspective view in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における部分斜視図The partial perspective view in Embodiment 1 of this invention 従来の商品収納棚の斜視図Perspective view of a conventional product storage shelf 従来の商品補充時の商品収納棚の断面図Cross-sectional view of a conventional product storage shelf during product replenishment 従来の商品補充時の商品収納棚の断面図Cross-sectional view of a conventional product storage shelf during product replenishment

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1a 左側固定側板
1b 右側固定側板
2 シュート
2a 付勢部材
2b 回転軸
3 ピン
4 商品通路
5 商品収納棚
6 可動側板
7 商品案内板
8 商品投入口
9 商品投入口変更部材
10 商品搬出装置
11 商品保持板
12 商品搬出口
13 スリット
14 嵌合突起部
15 横幅規制部材
16 補強部
17 ベース面
18 フランジ部
19 突起部
20 嵌合部
21 ストッパー部
22 ストッパー頂点
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1a Left fixed side plate 1b Right fixed side plate 2 Chute 2a Energizing member 2b Rotating shaft 3 Pin 4 Product passage 5 Product storage shelf 6 Movable side plate 7 Product guide plate 8 Product input port 9 Product input port change member 10 Product carry-out device 11 Product holding Plate 12 Product exit 13 Slit 14 Fitting projection 15 Width restricting member 16 Reinforcement portion 17 Base surface 18 Flange portion 19 Protrusion portion 20 Fitting portion 21 Stopper portion 22 Stopper apex

Claims (10)

上下方向に延びて商品通路を形成する固定側板と、前記固定側板に対向し収納する商品の長さに応じて幅方向に移動可能な可動側板を有する自動販売機の商品収納棚において、前記固定側板と前記可動側板との間に前記商品通路の横幅寸法を規制する横幅規制部材を備え、前記横幅規制部材が前記可動側板と前記固定側板に当接することで前記商品通路の横幅寸法を規制することを特徴とする自動販売機の商品収納棚。   In a product storage shelf of a vending machine having a fixed side plate that extends in the vertical direction to form a product passage and a movable side plate that can move in the width direction according to the length of the product that faces and stores the fixed side plate. A lateral width regulating member that regulates the lateral dimension of the product passage is provided between the side plate and the movable side plate, and the lateral width regulating member abuts the movable side plate and the fixed side plate to regulate the lateral width dimension of the product passage. A product storage shelf of a vending machine. 前後方向に複数列の商品通路を有し、1つの横幅規制部材が各々の固定側板と可動側板の間を連通して前記可動側板と前記固定側板に当接して前記商品通路の横幅寸法を規制することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動販売機の商品収納棚。   There are multiple rows of product passages in the front-rear direction, and one lateral width restricting member communicates between each fixed side plate and the movable side plate and abuts against the movable side plate and the fixed side plate to regulate the width dimension of the product passage. The product storage shelf of the vending machine according to claim 1. 横幅規制部材は、商品通路内に形成された複数のシュートを保持するピンに支持されたことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の自動販売機の商品収納棚。   The product storage shelf of a vending machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the width regulating member is supported by a pin for holding a plurality of chutes formed in the product passage. 横幅規制部材は、商品通路内に形成された複数のシュートを保持するピンに着脱可能に嵌合することを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の自動販売機の商品収納棚。   The product of the vending machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the width regulating member is detachably fitted to a pin that holds a plurality of chutes formed in the product passage. shelf. 横幅規制部材は、固定側板に着脱可能に嵌合することを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の自動販売機の商品収納棚。   The product storage shelf of a vending machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the width regulating member is detachably fitted to the fixed side plate. 横幅規制部材は、商品通路内に形成された複数のシュートを保持するピンと固定側板のそれぞれに着脱可能に嵌合することを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の自動販売機の商品収納棚。   4. The vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the width regulating member is detachably fitted to each of a pin and a fixed side plate that hold a plurality of chutes formed in the commodity passage. 5. Product storage shelf of the machine. 横幅規制部材には固定側板の端部に嵌合する嵌合部と、前記端部に係合するストッパー部を一体で形成し、前記端部が前記嵌合部と前記ストッパー部の間に配置することで前記横幅規制部材が前記固定部材に嵌合されることを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の自動販売機の商品収納棚。   The width regulating member is integrally formed with a fitting portion that fits to the end portion of the fixed side plate and a stopper portion that engages with the end portion, and the end portion is disposed between the fitting portion and the stopper portion. The product storage shelf of the vending machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the lateral width regulating member is fitted into the fixed member. 横幅規制部材は断面略コ字状の板状部材であり、前記横幅規制部材で可動側板に当接するベース面の上下端を固定側板側に折り曲げてフランジ部を形成し、前記フランジ部の先端が前記固定側板に当接して前記商品通路の横幅寸法を規制することを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の自動販売機の商品収納棚。   The lateral width restricting member is a plate-shaped member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and the flange portion is formed by bending the upper and lower ends of the base surface contacting the movable side plate to the fixed side plate side by the lateral width restricting member, and the front end of the flange portion is The product storage shelf of the vending machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a lateral width dimension of the product passage is regulated by contacting the fixed side plate. 横幅規制部材はベース面に可動側板側に向かって突出した突起部を形成した板状部材であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の自動販売機の商品収納棚。   9. The product storage shelf of a vending machine according to claim 8, wherein the lateral width regulating member is a plate-like member having a protruding portion protruding toward the movable side plate on the base surface. 横幅規制部材はベース面に固定側板側に向かって突出した突起部を形成した板状部材であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の自動販売機の商品収納棚。   9. The product storage shelf of a vending machine according to claim 8, wherein the lateral width regulating member is a plate-like member having a protrusion formed on the base surface protruding toward the fixed side plate.
JP2005309377A 2005-10-25 2005-10-25 Commodity storage rack for automatic vending machine Pending JP2007122124A (en)

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