JP2007117322A - Three-dimensional finishing device of jacket - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent forming of tensile creases in a body part by fixing the hem of a jacket put on a dress form not only at the front and rear but also at both sides of the jacket, and to effectively utilize the lower space of the dress form by enhancing the flexibility of the structure under the dress form. <P>SOLUTION: The three-dimensional finishing device comprises a pair of front and rear hem pressers 4 for pressing the front and rear hems of the jacket 2 put on the dress form 1 and a pair of left and right side stretchers 5 for opening the side hems sideways and tensing the side hems of the jacket 2 put on the dress form 1. Each side stretcher 5 has a side presser 13 to collaborate with the side stretcher 5 to hold and press either side hem of the jacket 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a three-dimensional finishing device for a jacket (back, jacket, coat, etc.). More specifically, the jacket is worn on a human body that imitates the chest of a human body, and steam or hot air is supplied to the inside of the jacket. The present invention relates to a three-dimensional finishing apparatus for outerwear that removes wrinkles and finishes smoothly.

  Conventionally, as this type of device, for example, a front presser and a rear presser that move forward and backward toward the human body are provided below the front and back of the human body in order to press the front and back hems of the jacket on the human body. There are some which have a pair of left and right armpits that move forward and backward laterally below the left and right sides of the human body shape (for example, see Patent Document 1).

Conventionally, in this type of device, after fixing the hem of the outer garment with a pair of front and rear skirt presses, the body shape is slightly raised and the outer garment is pulled in the vertical direction to remove the wrinkles on the front and rear garments. Is called. In this case, as described above, since the front and rear hems are fixed by the hem presser as described above, it is inevitable that the fabric is entangled from the position of the hem presser to the side of the outer garment and wrinkles are generated. It was. Since this jerking wrinkle has an adverse effect on the finished state, it is desirable that this type of three-dimensional finishing apparatus is formed so that such a jerking wrinkle does not occur.
However, the conventional machine has not taken any special measures against such a problem.
Thus, conventionally, some finishing apparatuses of this type are also provided with a pair of front and rear hem pressers and a hem presser for pressing the hems on both sides (see, for example, Patent Document 2). ).
However, in the case of this conventional device, not only was it not possible to stretch both sides of the hem to the side, but also because the hem pressers on both sides were fixed to the lower substrate of the human body, according to this, There is a problem that the structure below the human body shape is limited by the substrate for providing the skirt presser, and the lower portion of the human body shape is likely to become a dead space.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-148794 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 7-163796

The present invention has been proposed in view of such problems of the prior art.
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the hem of the outer garment worn on the human body can be fixed not only on the front and back but also on both sides to prevent the pulling collar from sticking to the body. An object of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional finishing apparatus for a jacket formed so as to increase the degree of freedom of the structure below and to effectively use the space below.

The present invention employs the following technical means in order to solve the above problems.
That is, as shown in FIG. 1 and the like, the present invention includes a pair of front and rear hem pressers 4 for pressing the front and rear hems of the outerwear 2 worn on the human body 1 and the outerwear 2 worn on the human body 1. A three-dimensional finishing device for an outer garment 2 formed with a pair of left and right side linings 5 for pushing and expanding the hems of both sides to the side. A side presser 13 is provided which cooperates with and holds down the hems on both sides of the outer garment 2 (Claim 1).

  In the case of the present invention, a hook-shaped support member 14 is provided at the lower end of the armpit 5 in a hanging shape with the horizontal portion 14 a protruding from the side of the human body 1, and the side presser 13 is supported by the support member 14. It is preferable that the horizontal portion 14a is pivotally mounted on a shaft 15 extending in the front-rear direction, and is pivotable about the shaft 15 so as to be able to move up and down (claim 2).

  This is because, according to this, the space that occupies the side when the side presser 13 operates can be reduced, and accordingly, the apparatus can be reduced in size and the occupied space can be reduced.

The apparatus of the present invention described in claim 1 or 2 is preferably provided with a collar presser 18 for pressing the lapel 2a of the outerwear 2 (claim 3).
This is because according to this, not only the front and back body of the jacket 2 but also the lapel 2a can be finished beautifully. In this case, the size of the collar retainer 18 is usually formed so that it can be pressed to the upper collar (color) portion on the upper side of the lapel 2a.

Further, in the case of the present invention according to claim 3, the collar retainer 18 is shaped like a butterfly in the form of a pair of left and right wings, and a predetermined angle in the front-rear direction of the human body 1 around the inner pivot shaft 19 It is preferably formed so as to be openable and closable (claim 4).
In the case of the present invention, the shape and operation of the collar retainer 18 are arbitrary, but in the case of being formed in this way, the lapel 2a on both sides can be pressed and wrapped with both palms to finish the lapel 2a. This is because the state can be further improved. Here, the inner pivot shaft 19 means a shaft provided at or near the center in order to enable the opening and closing operation of the pair of left and right feather-shaped collar pressers 18. This is realized by providing books (pieces) or by providing a pair of left and right at line-symmetric positions. Here, the predetermined angle means an angle at which the left and right collar pressers 18 rotate inward and outward about the front pivot shaft 19 of the human body 1 so that the lapel 2a can be pressed.

The present invention provides a pair of left and right side skirts for expanding and tightening the hems on both sides of the outer garment thus attached to the human body, and the hems on both sides of the outer garment in cooperation with the side linings. A side presser is provided to hold and hold.
Therefore, in the case of the present invention, the hems on both sides can be fixed together with the front and rear hems of the jacket, so that the upper body can be tensioned by slightly raising the human body shape while the entire hem of the jacket is firmly fixed. Therefore, according to this, at the time of this kind of tension, it is possible to prevent the body of the jacket from being twitched and wrinkled, and the jacket can be finished neatly.
Further, according to the present invention, since the side presser is provided on the side tension, the mounting base for the side presser can be cleaned from the lower side of the human body shape. Therefore, according to this, the freedom degree of providing piping, an accessory apparatus, etc. below a human body shape increases, and the lower space of a human body shape can be utilized effectively.

Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described.
In FIG. 1, FIG. 2, etc., 1 is a human body model imitating the chest of a human body, and 2 is a jacket worn on this human body model 1. The human body mold 1 is formed so as to be movable up and down by an expansion and contraction operation of a rod of a first air cylinder 3 provided vertically. Reference numeral 4 denotes a pair of front and rear hem pressers for pressing the front and rear hems of the outerwear 2.

  Reference numeral 5 denotes a pair of left and right armpits for tensioning the hems on both sides of the outer garment 2 worn on the human body 1 by pushing them outward. As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, etc., the side lining 5 is pivotally attached to the upper portion of the standing frame 6 via a first horizontal shaft 7 along the front-rear direction. The lower end of the standing frame 6 is pivotally attached to the outer end of the horizontally-supporting support frame 8 via a second horizontal shaft 9 along the front-rear direction. The inner end of the support frame 8 is fixed to the side surface of the rectangular tubular base frame 10. The first air cylinder 3 is disposed in the base frame 10. The standing frame 6 is formed in a bent shape with a lower part inclined toward the base frame 10 from the position of the second horizontal axis 9 and a vertical upper part connected to the lower part. Reference numeral 11 denotes a second air cylinder that is provided obliquely between the lower portion of the standing frame 6 and the support frame 8 with the rod inclined outward. When the rod of the second air cylinder 11 is extended, the upright frame 6 is rotated sideways around the second horizontal shaft 9, and the hem and the side of the side of the outer garment 2 are pushed sideways to be tensioned. (See FIGS. 3 to 5). As shown in FIG. 2, a heat-resistant cloth 12 is stretched between the receiving rod 4 a of the skirt presser 4 and the side lining 5 with a margin so as not to restrict the movement of the side lining 5. The steam and hot air supplied to the interior of 2 are formed so as not to escape.

  Reference numeral 13 denotes a side presser that holds and presses the side hem of the outerwear 2 in cooperation with the side stretch 5. The side presser 13 is provided on the side stretch 5. Reference numeral 14 denotes a hook-shaped support member. The support member 14 is provided in a hanging shape at the lower end of the armrest 5 with a horizontal portion 14 a protruding from the side of the human body 1. The side presser 13 is pivotally attached to the horizontal portion 14a of the support member 14 by a shaft 15 extending in the front-rear direction, and is pivoted about the shaft 15 so as to be able to move up and down. Reference numeral 16 denotes a third air cylinder for raising and lowering the side presser 13. The third air cylinder 16 is pivotally mounted between the horizontal portion 14 a of the support member 14 and the protruding portion 17 on the back side of the side presser 13 so that the rod is parallel to the front surface (pressing surface) of the side presser 13. When the rod of the third air cylinder 16 expands and contracts, the third air cylinder 16 is formed so as to move up and down together with the side presser 13.

  Reference numeral 18 (see FIG. 1, FIG. 6 and the like) is a collar presser for pressing the lapel 2a of the outerwear 2. The collar retainer 18 is shaped like a butterfly to form a pair of left and right wings, and to open and close at a predetermined angle in the front-rear direction of the human body 1 around an inner pivot shaft 19 (see FIGS. 9 and 10). It is formed freely. In this embodiment, the pivot shaft 19 has an upper plate 21 and a lower plate 22 fixed to the inside of a mounting portion 20 that protrudes forward from the neck portion 1a of the human body 1 (see FIG. 8 and the like) in a hook-like handle shape. Are provided in a left-right pair in plan view. The arm piece 23 (see FIGS. 1 and 9) that supports the collar retainer 18 is pivotally attached to the upper plate 21 and the lower plate 22 by a pivot shaft 19. The collar presser 18 is provided on the outer end of the arm piece 23 so that the pressing force can be adjusted by adjusting the elasticity of the coil spring 25 with the knob 24.

  Reference numeral 26 denotes a lever for opening and closing the collar retainer 18 by a predetermined angle. A spherical grip 26a is provided at the outer end of the lever 26, and a hook-shaped extension plate 27 is connected to the inner end in a plan view. The extension plate 27 is pivotally attached to the upper plate 21 via the longitudinal axis 28, is slightly separated from the upper plate 21, and is disposed in parallel with the upper plate 21. Further, the inner corner of the tip of the extension plate 27 is notched in a concave curve and is formed in the notch 27a. Reference numeral 21a denotes a guide hole formed in the upper plate 21 in an arc shape in plan view. A shaft rod 29 is passed through the guide hole 21a, and a rotor 30 is attached to the upper end of the shaft rod 29. The inner peripheral edge 27 b of the extension plate 27 is formed to engage with the outer peripheral surface of the rotor 30 when the lever 26 is rotated. Further, the notch 27 a is connected to the inner peripheral edge 27 b and is formed so as to engage with the rotor 30 and receive the rotor 30. The shaft rod 29 is always pulled toward the human body shape 1 by a tension spring 31.

  Reference numeral 32 (see FIG. 8, etc.) denotes a spring mounting member connected to the shaft rod 29. A tension spring 31 is bridged between the upper end of the spring mounting member 32 and a pin 33 fixed to the inner upper surface of the mounting portion 20. The inner end of one arm piece 23 (in this embodiment, the right arm piece 23 in FIG. 1) is extended to the position of the shaft rod 29 and integrated with the shaft rod 29 as shown in FIGS. Connected to each other. Further, the lower portion 23a (see FIG. 9, etc.) of the inner end of the other arm piece 23 (left arm piece 23 in FIG. 1) extends to the position of the shaft rod 29 and is U-shaped in plan view. A notch 34 is formed. The other arm piece 23 is formed to be interlocked with the shaft rod 29 by engaging the notch 34 with the outer peripheral surface of the lower rotor 35 of the lower end of the shaft rod 29.

  Reference numeral 36 (see FIGS. 1 and 8, etc.) denotes a lower presser for pressing the lower part of the lapel 2a. The lower presser 36 is provided at the lower end of the rod-shaped member 37, and the upper portion of the rod-shaped member 37 is pivotally attached to the attachment portion 20 via a third horizontal shaft 38 along the left-right direction of the human body 1. The presser 36 is formed to rotate in the front-rear direction of the human body 1 about a third horizontal axis 38 by a predetermined angle. Further, the rod-shaped member 37 is pulled upward by a coil spring 39, and an operator rotates the lower presser 36 toward the human body 1 around the third horizontal axis 38 against the pulling force of the coil spring 39. When pressed against the lower part of the lapel 2a, the upper end of the rod-shaped member 37 is formed so as to be hooked by the claw 40a of the hook rod 40. The claw 40 a of the hook rod 40 is formed so as to be disengaged from the upper end of the rod-shaped member 37 by pushing down the tip of the operation piece 41 protruding from the front surface of the mounting portion 20. When the claw 40a is removed from the upper end of the rod-shaped member 37, the lower presser 36 is rotated to the front of the human body 1 about the third horizontal shaft 38 by the restoring force of the coil spring 39 and pulled away. Reference numeral 42 denotes an operation knob for the lower presser 36.

Next, an example of the operation of the present invention will be described.
First, the worker puts the outerwear 2 on the human body 1 while adjusting the position of the shoulder, and then, for example, steps on the raising pedal of the human body 1. Then, the rod of the first air cylinder 3 extends, and the outer garment 2 rises together with the human body shape 1. At this time, if a skirt detector (not shown) provided at an appropriate location detects passage of the skirt, for example, after a predetermined time has elapsed, the driving of the first air cylinder 3 is stopped, and thereby the outer jacket 2 is optimal. Placed at a certain height.

  Next, in this state, the operator fixes the lapel 2 a with the collar presser 18. Specifically, in FIG. 10, the worker rotates the lever 26 counterclockwise (in the direction of the arrow) against the pulling force of the tension spring 31. Then, since the extension plate 27 rotates in the same direction about the longitudinal axis 28, the rotor 30 engaged with the inner peripheral edge 27b is gradually pushed downward in the figure while being pushed by the inner peripheral edge 27b. Move to the side. The rotor 30 is integrated with the shaft rod 29, and the shaft rod 29 and one arm piece 23 (the right arm piece 23 in the figure) are connected. Therefore, as the rotor 30 moves, the shaft 29 moves while being guided by the guide hole 21a, and one arm piece 23 rotates counterclockwise about the right pivot shaft 19, and the right collar presser. 18 gradually rotates toward the human body 1 side. When the lever 26 is pushed to the rotation end position, as shown in FIG. 11, the cutout portion 27a of the extension plate 27 is engaged with the rotor 30, and at this time, the right collar presser 18 is moved to the right lapel 2a. Press. Further, as described above, the left arm piece 23 has the notch 34 in the lower portion 23 a engaged with the lower rotor 35 integrated with the shaft rod 29. Accordingly, when the operator turns the lever 26 counterclockwise in FIG. 10, the left arm piece 23 moves as the shaft 29 moves away from the human body 1 (downward in the figure). In the same figure, it rotates clockwise about the left pivot shaft 19. When the notch 27a of the extension plate 27 is engaged with the rotor 30 (see the state of FIG. 11), the left collar presser 18 presses the left lapel 2a. In the present invention, the left and right collar holders 18 simultaneously press the left and right lapels 2a in this way.

  Note that when the collar presser 18 is separated from the lapel 2a, the lever 26 is operated in the reverse manner to the above example. That is, when the operator pulls the lever 26 and turns it clockwise in FIG. 11, the engagement between the rotor 30 and the cutout portion 27 a is first released, and then the rotor 30 is moved to the inner peripheral edge 27 b of the extension plate 27. The sliding spring 31 gradually moves in the direction of the human body 1 (upward direction in the figure) by the restoring force of the tension spring 31. Therefore, when the shaft 29 is moved in the same direction together with the rotor 30 and the operator pulls the lever 26 to the front, the left and right arm pieces 23 are centered on the left and right pivot shafts 19 as shown in FIG. It rotates in the opposite direction to the above example and opens outward. Thereby, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the left and right collar retainers 18 are separated from the lapel 2a.

  Thus, after fixing the lapel 2 a with the collar presser 18, the operator pushes the operation knob 42 (see FIG. 8) against the pulling force of the coil spring 39, and fixes the lower part of the lapel 2 a with the lower presser 36. At this time, the claw 40a of the hook 40 is engaged with the upper end of the rod-shaped member 37, and the lower presser 36 is fixed.

  Then, the worker presses an auto start button, for example. Then, the hem presser 4 fixes the front and rear hems of the outer garment 2 in the order of the rear side and the front side, and then the left and right side linings 5 simultaneously move sideways to expand the hems on both sides of the outer garment 2. I'm nervous. Thereafter, the side presser 13 presses and fixes the hems on both sides against the side tension 5 at the same time.

  When the hem is fixed in this manner, for example, the first air cylinder 3 (see FIG. 2) is then driven, the rod is lifted slightly to raise the human body 1 and the outer jacket 2 is pulled in the vertical direction. To do. Then, steam and hot air are blown to the inner side of the outer garment 2, and the outer garment 2 is steamed to stretch the candy and finish drying. Thereafter, when the operator presses the finish button, for example, the rod of the first air cylinder 3 contracts and the human body mold 1 descends and returns to the set position. Further, the rods of the second air cylinder 11 and the third air cylinder 16 are contracted, the side tension 5 is returned inward, and the side pressers 13 are rotated outward to release the presses on both hems. The hem presser 4 is restored, and the hem is unfixed. Thereafter, the operator operates the lever 26 (see FIG. 1) in the opposite direction to the above example, and pushes down the operation piece 41 (see FIG. 8) to return the collar presser 18 and the lower presser 36, The work is completed after removing the body shape 1.

It is a front view at the time of use which shows one suitable embodiment of the solid finishing device of the present invention. It is a principal part perspective view of an apparatus same as the above. It is a principal part front view for demonstrating an effect | action of an apparatus same as the above. It is a principal part front view for demonstrating an effect | action of an apparatus same as the above. It is a principal part front view for demonstrating an effect | action of an apparatus same as the above. It is a principal part perspective view of an apparatus same as the above. It is a principal part side view of an apparatus same as the above. It is the principal part side view which notched a part of apparatus same as the above. It is a principal part perspective view of an apparatus same as the above. It is the principal part top view which notched a part for demonstrating the effect | action of a collar presser. It is the principal part top view which notched a part for demonstrating the effect | action of a collar presser.

Explanation of symbols

1 Human body type 2 Outerwear 4 Hem presser 5 Side tension 13 Side presser

Claims (4)

  A pair of front and rear hems to hold the front and back hems of the outer garment, and a pair of left and right armpits to squeeze the hems on both sides of the outer garment to the side A three-dimensional finishing device for a jacket formed with the above-mentioned armpits, provided with armpits on the above-mentioned armpits that hold and hold the hems on both sides of the outerwear in cooperation with the armpits. A three-dimensional finishing device for outerwear.   The three-dimensional finishing apparatus for outerwear according to claim 1, wherein a hook-shaped support member is provided in a hanging shape at the lower end of the armpit so as to project a horizontal part to the side of the human body shape, A three-dimensional finishing device for a jacket, characterized in that it is pivotally attached to a horizontal portion of a support member by a shaft extending in the front-rear direction, and is provided so as to be freely undulated by rotating around this shaft.   The three-dimensional finishing apparatus for an outerwear according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the apparatus is provided with a collar presser for pressing a lapel of the outerwear.   The three-dimensional finishing apparatus for outerwear according to claim 3, wherein the collar presser is shaped like a butterfly in a pair of left and right wings, and a predetermined angle in the front-rear direction of the human body around the inner pivot shaft A three-dimensional finishing device for outerwear, characterized in that it can be opened and closed freely.

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