JP2007113667A - Open leg nail and its driving method - Google Patents

Open leg nail and its driving method Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007113667A
JP2007113667A JP2005305127A JP2005305127A JP2007113667A JP 2007113667 A JP2007113667 A JP 2007113667A JP 2005305127 A JP2005305127 A JP 2005305127A JP 2005305127 A JP2005305127 A JP 2005305127A JP 2007113667 A JP2007113667 A JP 2007113667A
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nail body
nail
head
tip
fixing bracket
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Japanese (ja)
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Makoto Tanaka
田中  誠
Masanori Hosouchi
正紀 細内
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Asahi Kasei Construction Materials Corp
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Asahi Kasei Construction Materials Corp
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Priority to JP2005305127A priority Critical patent/JP2007113667A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an open leg nail and its driving method without causing a driving failure, also an installation method and an installation structure of a member fixing bracket by using the nail and the method. <P>SOLUTION: This open leg nail A is composed of a first nail body 1 for arranging an open leg control part 3 for opening the tip of a second nail body 2 at a tip part and the second nail body 2 for opening the tip by being constituted separately from the nail body 1, and characterized in that a shaft 1c of the nail body 1 and a shaft 2c of the nail body 2 are fitted in parallel in a pipe 4 in a state of arranging a head 2b of the nail body 2 on its outside of a head 1b of the nail body 1 on the head 1b side of the open leg control part 3 for arranging a tip part 2a of the nail body 2 in a tip part 1a of the nail body 1, and are slidably restricted in the axial direction by the pipe 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、開脚釘及びその打設方法、更にはそれを用いた部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法及び取付構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an open leg nail and a driving method thereof, and further to a mounting method and a mounting structure of a member fixing bracket using the same.

従来、軽量気泡コンクリート(ALC)パネル等に木材や各種器材を取り付けるために使用する開脚釘が特許第3002629号公報(特許文献1)に記載されている。特許文献1の技術では、先行する第1の釘と後続する第2の釘とは僅かに切削残した可破壊部により連続されており、後続する第2の釘の頭部を打ち込むことにより可破壊部で一体的に接続された先行する第1の釘と後続する第2の釘とが一体的に打ち込まれ、先行する第1の釘が対象物に完全に打ち込まれた状態で更に後続する第2の釘を打ち込むと、可破壊部が破壊されて、後続する第2の釘が先行する第1の釘から切り離された後、先行する第1の釘の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により後続する第2の釘の進行方向が変更されて先端が開脚するものである。   Conventionally, an open leg nail used for attaching wood and various equipment to a lightweight cellular concrete (ALC) panel or the like is described in Japanese Patent No. 3002629 (Patent Document 1). In the technique of Patent Document 1, the preceding first nail and the succeeding second nail are continued by a breakable portion slightly left after cutting, and can be achieved by driving the head of the succeeding second nail. The preceding first nail and the succeeding second nail that are integrally connected at the breaking portion are integrally driven, and further follow with the preceding first nail being completely driven into the object. When the second nail is driven, the breakable portion is destroyed, and the subsequent second nail is separated from the preceding first nail, and then the open leg provided at the tip of the preceding first nail. The traveling direction of the subsequent second nail is changed by the control unit, and the tip is opened.

特許第3002629号公報Japanese Patent No. 3002629

しかしながら、特許文献1の技術では、先行する第1の釘が対象物に完全に打ち込まれる前に可破壊部が破壊されて、後続する第2の釘が先行する第1の釘から切り離されて先端が開脚してしまう場合があり、打ち込み不良となることがあった。   However, in the technique of Patent Document 1, the breakable portion is destroyed before the preceding first nail is completely driven into the object, and the succeeding second nail is separated from the preceding first nail. In some cases, the tip may be opened, resulting in poor driving.

本発明は前記課題を解決するものであり、その目的とするところは、打ち込み不良がない開脚釘及びその打設方法、更にはそれを用いた部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法及び取付構造を提供せんとするものである。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide an open leg nail having no driving failure, a driving method thereof, and a mounting method and a mounting structure of a member fixing bracket using the same. It is something to be done.

前記目的を達成するための本発明に係る開脚釘の第1の構成は、先端部に第2の釘体の先端を開脚させる開脚制御部が設けられた第1の釘体と、先端が開脚する第2の釘体とからなり、前記第2の釘体の先端部が前記第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部よりも頭部側で、且つ該第2の釘体の頭部が前記第1の釘体の頭部よりもその外側に配置された状態で、前記第1の釘体の軸部及び前記第2の釘体の軸部がパイプ内に並行して嵌入されてなると共に軸方向にスライド可能に該パイプにより拘束されてなることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the first configuration of the open leg nail according to the present invention includes: a first nail body provided with a leg open control unit for opening the tip of the second nail body at the tip; A second nail body having a tip opened, the tip of the second nail being closer to the head than the leg control unit provided at the tip of the first nail, and The shaft portion of the first nail body and the shaft portion of the second nail body are pipes in a state where the head portion of the second nail body is disposed outside the head portion of the first nail body. It is characterized in that it is inserted in parallel and is restrained by the pipe so as to be slidable in the axial direction.

また、本発明に係る開脚釘の第2の構成は、先端部に第2の釘体の先端を開脚させる開脚制御部が設けられた第1の釘体と、先端が開脚する第2の釘体とからなり、前記第2の釘体の先端部が前記第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部よりも頭部側で、且つ該第2の釘体の頭部が前記第1の釘体の頭部よりもその外側に配置された状態で、前記第1の釘体の軸部及び前記第2の釘体の軸部が少なくとも1枚のワッシャの孔内に並行して嵌入されてなると共に軸方向にスライド可能に該ワッシャにより拘束されてなることを特徴とする。   In addition, the second configuration of the spread leg nail according to the present invention includes a first nail body provided with an open leg control unit that opens the tip of the second nail body at the tip, and the tip opens. A second nail body, the tip of the second nail body being closer to the head than the leg opening control portion provided at the tip of the first nail body, and the second nail body The head portion of the first nail body and the shaft portion of the second nail body are at least one washer in a state where the head portion of the first nail body is disposed outside the head portion of the first nail body. It is fitted in the hole in parallel and is restrained by the washer so as to be slidable in the axial direction.

また、本発明に係る開脚釘の打設方法の第1の構成は、前記開脚釘の第1の構成の前記第2の釘体の頭部を嵌入し得る内径で且つ該第2の釘体の頭部が前記第1の釘体の頭部よりもその外側に配置された長さ以上の深さを有する穴部と、前記第1の釘体の頭部が当接する当接部と、前記当接部と反対側に設けられた打ち込み部と、を有する打ち込み治具を用いて前記第1の構成の開脚釘を打設する方法であって、前記打ち込み治具の前記穴部に前記第2の釘体の頭部を挿入し且つ前記当接部に前記第1の釘体の頭部を当接させて前記打ち込み部を打ち込んで前記第1の釘体と前記パイプとを先行して前記対象物に一体的に打設した後、前記打ち込み治具を取り外して前記第2の頭部を打ち込んで、前記第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により前記第2の釘体の進行方向を変更して先端を開脚させることを特徴とする。   In addition, the first configuration of the method for driving an open leg nail according to the present invention has an inner diameter capable of fitting the head of the second nail body of the first configuration of the open leg nail and the second configuration. A hole portion having a depth greater than or equal to a length in which the head of the nail body is disposed outside the head of the first nail body, and a contact portion with which the head of the first nail body abuts And a driving part having a driving part provided on the side opposite to the contact part, and a method of driving the open leg nail of the first configuration using the driving tool, the hole of the driving tool The head of the second nail body is inserted into the portion, the head of the first nail body is brought into contact with the contact portion, and the driving portion is driven into the first nail body and the pipe. , And the first head is driven by removing the driving jig to open the leg control provided at the tip of the first nail body. By changing the traveling direction of the second nail body by parts, characterized in that to open leg tip.

また、本発明に係る開脚釘の打設方法の第2の構成は、前記開脚釘の第2の構成の前記第2の釘体の頭部を嵌入し得る内径で且つ該第2の釘体の頭部が前記第1の釘体の頭部よりもその外側に配置された長さ以上の深さを有する穴部と、前記第1の釘体の頭部が当接する当接部と、前記当接部と反対側に設けられた打ち込み部と、を有する打ち込み治具を用いて前記第2の構成の開脚釘を打設する方法であって、前記打ち込み治具の前記穴部に前記第2の釘体の頭部を挿入し且つ前記当接部に前記第1の釘体の頭部を当接させて前記打ち込み部を打ち込んで前記第1の釘体を先行して前記対象物に打設した後、前記打ち込み治具を取り外して前記第2の頭部を打ち込んで、前記第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により前記第2の釘体の進行方向を変更して先端を開脚させることを特徴とする。   Further, the second configuration of the spread leg nail driving method according to the present invention has an inner diameter capable of fitting the head of the second nail body of the second configuration of the spread leg nail and the second configuration. A hole portion having a depth greater than or equal to a length in which the head of the nail body is disposed outside the head of the first nail body, and a contact portion with which the head of the first nail body abuts And a driving part having a driving part provided on the side opposite to the abutting part, and a method of driving the open leg nail of the second configuration using a driving tool, the hole of the driving tool The head of the second nail body is inserted into the part, the head of the first nail body is brought into contact with the contact part, and the driving part is driven in, so that the first nail body is advanced. After placing on the object, the driving jig is removed and the second head is driven, and the second nail is controlled by an open leg control unit provided at the tip of the first nail body. Characterized in that to open leg tip to change a traveling direction of.

また、本発明に係る部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法の第1の構成は、貫通穴と対象物表面に当接する当接面とを有する部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法であって、前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴に前記開脚釘の第1の構成の前記第1、第2の釘体及び前記パイプを一体的に挿通し、前記開脚釘の打設方法の第1の構成の打ち込み治具の前記穴部に前記第2の釘体の頭部を挿入し且つ前記当接部に前記第1の釘体の頭部を当接させて前記打ち込み部を打ち込んで前記第1の釘体と前記パイプとを先行して前記対象物に一体的に打設して前記部材固定用ブラケットの当接面が前記対象物に当接した状態で該第1の釘体の頭部を前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止した後、前記打ち込み治具を取り外して前記第2の頭部を打ち込んで、前記第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により前記第2の釘体の進行方向を変更して先端を開脚させ、前記第2の釘体の頭部を前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止して前記部材固定用ブラケットを前記対象物に固定することを特徴とする。   The first configuration of the member fixing bracket mounting method according to the present invention is a member fixing bracket mounting method having a through hole and a contact surface that contacts the surface of the object, The first and second nail bodies of the first structure of the open leg nail and the pipe are integrally inserted into the through hole of the bracket, and the first structure of the driving method of the open leg nail is driven. The head of the second nail body is inserted into the hole of the tool and the head of the first nail body is brought into contact with the contact portion to drive the driving portion into the first nail body. And the pipe are integrally driven in advance on the object, and the head of the first nail body is placed on the member in a state where the contact surface of the member fixing bracket is in contact with the object. After locking to the periphery of the through hole of the fixing bracket, the driving jig is removed and the second head is driven Then, an opening leg control unit provided at the tip of the first nail body changes the advancing direction of the second nail body to open the tip, and the head of the second nail body is moved toward the head. The member fixing bracket is fixed to the object by engaging with a peripheral edge portion of the through hole of the member fixing bracket.

また、本発明に係る部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法の第2の構成は、貫通穴と対象物表面に当接する当接面とを有する部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法であって、前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴に前記開脚釘の第2の構成の前記第1、第2の釘体を一体的に挿通し、前記開脚釘の打設方法の第2の構成の打ち込み治具の前記穴部に前記第2の釘体の頭部を挿入し且つ前記当接部に前記第1の釘体の頭部を当接させて前記打ち込み部を打ち込んで前記第1の釘体を先行して前記対象物に打設して前記部材固定用ブラケットの当接面が前記対象物に当接した状態で該第1の釘体の頭部を前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止した後、前記打ち込み治具を取り外して前記第2の頭部を打ち込んで、前記第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により前記第2の釘体の進行方向を変更して先端を開脚させ、前記第2の釘体の頭部を前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止して前記部材固定用ブラケットを前記対象物に固定することを特徴とする。   Further, a second configuration of the member fixing bracket mounting method according to the present invention is a member fixing bracket mounting method having a through hole and a contact surface that contacts the surface of the object. The first and second nail bodies of the second configuration of the open leg nail are integrally inserted into the through hole of the bracket, and the driving jig of the second configuration of the method of driving the open leg nail is The head of the second nail body is inserted into the hole, the head of the first nail body is brought into contact with the contact portion, and the driving portion is driven to lead the first nail body ahead. The head of the first nail body is engaged with the peripheral edge of the through hole of the member fixing bracket in a state where the member fixing bracket is in contact with the target object. After stopping, the driving jig is removed and the second head is driven, and is provided at the tip of the first nail body. The opening control unit changes the advancing direction of the second nail body to open the tip, and the head of the second nail body is locked to the peripheral edge of the through hole of the member fixing bracket. The member fixing bracket is fixed to the object.

また、本発明に係る部材固定用ブラケットの取付構造は、貫通穴と対象物表面に当接する当接面とを有する部材固定用ブラケットの取付構造であって、前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴に前記開脚釘の第1の構成の前記第1、第2の釘体及び前記パイプが一体的に挿通されてなり、且つ前記第1、第2の釘体と前記パイプとが前記対象物に打設されてなると共に、前記第2の釘体の先端は前記第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により進行方向が変更されて開脚されており、前記部材固定用ブラケットの当接面は前記対象物に当接すると共に前記第1、第2の釘体の頭部が前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止されて前記部材固定用ブラケットが前記対象物に固定されてなることを特徴とする。   Further, the mounting structure of the member fixing bracket according to the present invention is a mounting structure of a member fixing bracket having a through hole and a contact surface that comes into contact with the surface of the object, and is provided in the through hole of the member fixing bracket. The first and second nail bodies and the pipe of the first configuration of the open leg nail are integrally inserted, and the first and second nail bodies and the pipe are attached to the object. And the tip of the second nail body is opened by changing the advancing direction by an opening control unit provided at the tip of the first nail body. The abutting surface of the bracket abuts on the object, and the heads of the first and second nail bodies are locked to the peripheral edge of the through hole of the member fixing bracket so that the member fixing bracket is the object. It is characterized by being fixed to.

本発明に係る開脚釘の第1の構成によれば、別体で構成された第1、第2の釘体がパイプ内に並行して嵌入され、互いの軸方向にスライド可能に拘束される。そして、第1の釘体の頭部を打ち込んで該第1の釘体とパイプとを先行して対象物に打設した後、第2の釘体の頭部を打ち込んで該第2の釘体を後続して対象物に打設することが出来る。そして、第1の釘体が対象物に確実に打設された後で該第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により後続する第2の釘体の進行方向を変更して対象物内で該第2の釘体の先端を開脚することが出来る。パイプは第1の釘体に沿って打ち込まれる第2の釘体の進行方向を確実に拘束することが出来、第2の釘体の先端を確実に開脚することが出来る。   According to the first configuration of the open leg nail according to the present invention, the first and second nail bodies configured separately are inserted into the pipe in parallel and restrained so as to be slidable in the axial direction of each other. The Then, after driving the head of the first nail body and placing the first nail body and the pipe in advance on the object, the head of the second nail body is driven and the second nail is driven. The body can be subsequently placed on the object. Then, after the first nail body is reliably placed on the object, the advancing leg control unit provided at the tip of the first nail body changes the traveling direction of the subsequent second nail body. Thus, the tip of the second nail body can be opened in the object. The pipe can reliably restrain the traveling direction of the second nail body driven along the first nail body, and can surely open the tip of the second nail body.

また、本発明に係る開脚釘の第2の構成によれば、別体で構成された第1、第2の釘体が少なくとも1枚のワッシャの孔内に並行して嵌入され、互いの軸方向にスライド可能に拘束される。そして、第1の釘体の頭部を打ち込んで該第1の釘体を先行して対象物に打設した後、第2の釘体の頭部を打ち込んで該第2の釘体を後続して対象物に打設することが出来る。そして、第1の釘体が対象物に確実に打設された後で該第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により後続する第2の釘体の進行方向を変更して対象物内で該第2の釘体の先端を開脚することが出来る。ワッシャは第1の釘体に沿って打ち込まれる第2の釘体の進行方向を確実に拘束することが出来、第2の釘体の先端を確実に開脚することが出来る。   Moreover, according to the 2nd structure of the spread leg nail which concerns on this invention, the 1st, 2nd nail body comprised by the separate body is inserted in parallel in the hole of at least 1 washer, Restrained to be slidable in the axial direction. Then, after driving the head of the first nail body and placing the first nail body on the object in advance, the head of the second nail body is driven and the second nail body is followed. And can be placed on the object. Then, after the first nail body is reliably placed on the object, the advancing leg control unit provided at the tip of the first nail body changes the traveling direction of the subsequent second nail body. Thus, the tip of the second nail body can be opened in the object. The washer can reliably restrain the traveling direction of the second nail body driven along the first nail body, and can surely open the tip of the second nail body.

また、本発明に係る開脚釘の打設方法の第1の構成によれば、後続する第2の釘体の頭部が先行する第1の釘体の頭部よりも打ち込み側に配置される構成であっても、打ち込み治具により第2の釘体が干渉することなく第1の釘体の頭部を先行して打ち込むことが出来、パイプは第1の釘体の頭部下面に係止されつつ該第1の釘体と一体的に対象物に打ち込まれる。第1の釘体を対象物に確実に打設した後、打ち込み治具を取り外して第2の釘体の頭部を後続して打設することが出来、第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により後続する第2の釘体の進行方向を変更して対象物内で該第2の釘体の先端を開脚することが出来る。   Further, according to the first configuration of the method for driving the open leg nail according to the present invention, the head of the subsequent second nail body is arranged on the driving side with respect to the head of the preceding first nail body. Even if it is a structure which can be driven, the head of the first nail body can be driven in advance without interfering with the second nail body by the driving jig, and the pipe is placed on the lower surface of the head of the first nail body. It is driven into the object integrally with the first nail body while being locked. After the first nail body is securely driven on the object, the driving jig can be removed and the head of the second nail body can be subsequently driven. By changing the advancing direction of the subsequent second nail body by the provided leg opening control unit, the tip of the second nail body can be opened in the object.

また、本発明に係る開脚釘の打設方法の第2の構成によれば、後続する第2の釘体の頭部が先行する第1の釘体の頭部よりも打ち込み側に配置される構成であっても、打ち込み治具により第2の釘体が干渉することなく第1の釘体の頭部を先行して打ち込むことが出来、ワッシャは対象物表面に当接して係止され、該ワッシャの孔内を第1の釘体の軸部がスライドして移動し、該第1の釘体が対象物に打ち込まれる。第1の釘体を対象物に確実に打設した後、打ち込み治具を取り外して第2の釘体の頭部を後続して打設することが出来、対象物表面に当接して係止されたワッシャの孔内を第2の釘体の軸部がスライドして移動し、該第2の釘体が対象物に打ち込まれる。第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により後続する第2の釘体の進行方向を変更して対象物内で該第2の釘体の先端を開脚することが出来る。   Further, according to the second configuration of the opening leg nail driving method according to the present invention, the head of the subsequent second nail body is disposed closer to the driving side than the head of the preceding first nail body. Even if it is the structure which it has, it can drive in front of the head of the 1st nail body without the 2nd nail body interfering with a driving jig, and a washer is contact | abutted and latched on the target object surface. The shaft portion of the first nail body slides and moves in the hole of the washer, and the first nail body is driven into the object. After the first nail body is securely driven on the object, the driving jig can be removed and the head of the second nail body can be subsequently driven, and abuts against the surface of the object to be locked. The shaft portion of the second nail body slides and moves through the hole of the washer, and the second nail body is driven into the object. The advancing leg control unit provided at the tip of the first nail body can change the advancing direction of the subsequent second nail body to open the tip of the second nail body within the object. .

また、本発明に係る部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法の第1の構成によれば、部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴にパイプにより拘束された第1、第2の釘体及びパイプを一体的に挿通し、打ち込み治具により第1の釘体の頭部を先行して打ち込むと、パイプは第1の釘体の頭部下面に係止されつつ部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴内をスライドして移動し、該第1の釘体と一体的に対象物に打ち込まれる。部材固定用ブラケットの当接面が対象物表面に当接すると共に、該第1の釘体の頭部下面が部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止されるまで第1の釘体を対象物に確実に打設した後、打ち込み治具を取り外して第2の釘体の頭部を後続して打設し、第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により後続する第2の釘体の進行方向を変更して対象物内で該第2の釘体の先端を開脚すると共に、該第2の釘体の頭部下面が部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止されるまで該第2の釘体を対象物に確実に打設することにより部材固定用ブラケットを対象物に確実に固定することが出来る。   According to the first configuration of the member fixing bracket mounting method according to the present invention, the first and second nails and the pipe restrained by the pipe are integrally inserted into the through hole of the member fixing bracket. When the head of the first nail body is driven in advance by the driving jig, the pipe slides and moves in the through hole of the member fixing bracket while being locked to the lower surface of the head of the first nail body. , And driven into the object integrally with the first nail body. Target the first nail body until the contact surface of the member fixing bracket contacts the surface of the object and the lower surface of the head of the first nail body is locked to the peripheral edge of the through hole of the member fixing bracket. After reliably driving the object, the driving jig is removed and the head of the second nail body is subsequently driven, followed by the leg opening control unit provided at the tip of the first nail body. The traveling direction of the second nail body is changed to open the tip of the second nail body in the object, and the lower surface of the head of the second nail body is the peripheral edge of the through hole of the member fixing bracket. The member fixing bracket can be reliably fixed to the object by reliably driving the second nail body onto the object until it is locked to the object.

また、本発明に係る部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法の第2の構成によれば、部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴にワッシャにより拘束された第1、第2の釘体を一体的に挿通し、打ち込み治具により第1の釘体の頭部を先行して打ち込むと、ワッシャは部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部により係止されて第1の釘体がワッシャの孔内及び部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴内をスライドして移動し、対象物に打ち込まれる。部材固定用ブラケットの当接面が対象物表面に当接すると共に、該第1の釘体の頭部下面が部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止されるまで第1の釘体を対象物に確実に打設した後、打ち込み治具を取り外して第2の釘体の頭部を後続して打設し、該第2の釘体は部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部により係止されたワッシャの孔内及び部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴内をスライドして移動し、対象物に打ち込まれる。第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により後続する第2の釘体の進行方向を変更して対象物内で該第2の釘体の先端を開脚すると共に、該第2の釘体の頭部下面が部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止されるまで該第2の釘体を対象物に確実に打設することにより部材固定用ブラケットを対象物に確実に固定することが出来る。   Further, according to the second configuration of the member fixing bracket mounting method according to the present invention, the first and second nails restrained by the washer are integrally inserted into the through hole of the member fixing bracket, When the head of the first nail body is driven in advance by the driving jig, the washer is locked by the peripheral edge portion of the through hole of the member fixing bracket, and the first nail body is inserted into the hole of the washer and the member fixing bracket. It slides in the through hole and moves into the object. Target the first nail body until the contact surface of the member fixing bracket contacts the surface of the object and the lower surface of the head of the first nail body is locked to the peripheral edge of the through hole of the member fixing bracket. After securely driving the object, the driving jig is removed and the head of the second nail body is subsequently driven, and the second nail body is locked by the peripheral edge of the through hole of the member fixing bracket. It slides and moves in the hole of the washer and the through hole of the member fixing bracket, and is driven into the object. The advancing leg control unit provided at the front end of the first nail body changes the advancing direction of the second nail body to open the front end of the second nail body within the object, and By firmly driving the second nail body onto the object until the lower surface of the head of the second nail body is locked to the peripheral edge of the through hole of the member fixing bracket, the member fixing bracket is used as the object. It can be securely fixed.

また、本発明に係る部材固定用ブラケットの取付構造によれば、第1、第2の釘体を拘束するパイプが対象物に一体的に打設されて対象物内に埋設され、第2の釘体の先端が第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により進行方向が変更されて開脚され、部材固定用ブラケットの当接面が対象物表面に当接すると共に、第1、第2の釘体の頭部が部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止されて部材固定用ブラケットが対象物に強固に固定される。   Further, according to the mounting structure of the member fixing bracket according to the present invention, the pipe for restraining the first and second nail bodies is integrally placed on the object and embedded in the object. The tip of the nail body is opened by changing the advancing direction by the leg opening control unit provided at the tip of the first nail body, the contact surface of the member fixing bracket contacts the surface of the object, The heads of the first and second nail bodies are locked to the peripheral edge portion of the through hole of the member fixing bracket, and the member fixing bracket is firmly fixed to the object.

図により本発明に係る開脚釘及びその打設方法、更にはそれを用いた部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法及び取付構造の一実施形態を具体的に説明する。図1は本発明に係る開脚釘の第1実施形態の構成を示す図、図2は第1実施形態の開脚釘の打設方法を説明する図、図3は第1実施形態の開脚釘を使用して部材固定用ブラケットを取り付ける取付方向及び取付構造を説明する図、図4は打込み治具の構成を説明する図、図5は各種の部材固定用ブラケットの構成を示す図である。 An embodiment of an open leg nail and its driving method according to the present invention, and a mounting method and mounting structure of a member fixing bracket using the same will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a first embodiment of an open leg nail according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a method for placing an open leg nail according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 3 is an opening diagram of the first embodiment. Figure the mounting direction and mounting structure is described attaching member fixing bracket using Ashikugi, 4 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the jig narrowing Chi punching, Figure 5 shows the structure of various members fixing bracket FIG.

先ず、図1〜図5を用いて本発明に係る開脚釘及びその打設方法、更にはそれを用いた部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法及び取付構造の第1実施形態について説明する。   First, a first embodiment of an open leg nail and a driving method thereof, and a mounting method and mounting structure of a member fixing bracket using the same will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1において、Aは第1実施形態の開脚釘であり、先端部に第2の釘体2の先端を開脚させる開脚制御部3が設けられた第1の釘体1と、該釘体1とは別体で構成され先端が開脚する第2の釘体2とからなり、該釘体2の先端部2aが釘体1の先端部1aに設けられた開脚制御部3よりも頭部1b側で、且つ釘体2の頭部2bが釘体1の頭部1bよりもその外側に配置された状態で、釘体1の軸部1c及び釘体2の軸部2cがパイプ4内に並行して嵌入されてなると共に、軸方向にスライド可能に該パイプ4により拘束されてなる。本実施形態の開脚制御部3は釘体1の先端部1aに溶接等により固定されている。   In FIG. 1, A is an open leg nail according to the first embodiment, and a first nail body 1 provided with an open leg control unit 3 for opening the tip of a second nail body 2 at the tip, The nail body 1 is composed of a second nail body 2 that is formed separately from the nail body 1 and the tip of the nail body 2 is open, and the tip end portion 2a of the nail body 2 is provided at the tip end portion 1a of the nail body 1. In the state where the head 2b of the nail body 2 is disposed on the outer side of the head 1b of the nail body 1 and the head 2b of the nail body 1 and the shaft 2c of the nail body 2 Is inserted into the pipe 4 in parallel and is restrained by the pipe 4 so as to be slidable in the axial direction. The leg opening control unit 3 of the present embodiment is fixed to the tip 1a of the nail body 1 by welding or the like.

図2は第1実施形態の開脚釘Aの打設方法を説明する図であり、図4に示すように、開脚釘Aを打設する際に使用する打ち込み治具5は、第2の釘体2の頭部2bを嵌入し得る内径で且つ釘体2の頭部2bが第1の釘体1の頭部1bよりもその外側に配置された長さ以上の深さを有する穴部5aと、第1の釘体1の頭部1bが当接する当接部5bと、該当接部5bと反対側に設けられた打ち込み部5cとを有して構成される。尚、穴部5aは打ち込み治具5に設けられた貫通穴で構成することでも良い。   FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a method for placing the open leg nail A according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the driving jig 5 used when placing the open leg nail A is a second one. A hole having an inner diameter into which the head 2b of the nail body 2 can be inserted and a depth greater than or equal to the length of the head 2b of the nail body 2 disposed outside the head 1b of the first nail body 1 It has a portion 5a, an abutting portion 5b with which the head 1b of the first nail body 1 abuts, and a driving portion 5c provided on the opposite side to the corresponding contacting portion 5b. The hole 5a may be formed by a through hole provided in the driving jig 5.

先ず、図2(a)に示すように、打ち込み治具5の穴部5aに第2の釘体2の頭部2bを挿入し、当接部5bに第1の釘体1の頭部1bを当接させて打ち込み部5cを打ち込んで釘体1とパイプ4とを先行して対象物6に一体的に打設する。本実施形態の打ち込み治具5を使用すると有底の穴部5aにより釘体2もパイプ4と一体的に打設される(図2(b)参照)。対象物6としては軽量気泡コンクリート(ALC)等が適用出来る。   First, as shown in FIG. 2A, the head portion 2b of the second nail body 2 is inserted into the hole 5a of the driving jig 5, and the head portion 1b of the first nail body 1 is inserted into the contact portion 5b. Are brought into contact with each other to drive the driving portion 5c, and the nail body 1 and the pipe 4 are integrally driven on the object 6 in advance. When the driving jig 5 of the present embodiment is used, the nail body 2 is also driven integrally with the pipe 4 through the bottomed hole 5a (see FIG. 2B). As the object 6, lightweight cellular concrete (ALC) or the like can be applied.

ここで、パイプ4の内径は第1、第2の釘体1,2を並行して配置した際の軸部1c,2cを合わせた外径よりも大きく、頭部1b,2bを合わせた外径よりも小さくなるように設定されており、パイプ4の端部周縁部4aに釘体1の頭部1b下面が係止されてパイプ4は釘体1と一体的に対象物6内に打設される。また、パイプ4の先端部にはテーパ面4bが形成されており、このテーパ面4bによりパイプ4が対象物6内に容易に打設出来るように構成される。   Here, the inner diameter of the pipe 4 is larger than the outer diameter of the shaft portions 1c and 2c when the first and second nail bodies 1 and 2 are arranged in parallel, and the outer diameter of the heads 1b and 2b is combined. The lower surface of the head 1b of the nail body 1 is locked to the peripheral edge portion 4a of the pipe 4 so that the pipe 4 strikes the object 6 integrally with the nail body 1. Established. Further, a tapered surface 4 b is formed at the tip of the pipe 4, and the tapered surface 4 b is configured so that the pipe 4 can be easily placed in the object 6.

釘体1の先端部1aに設けられた開脚制御部3の外径は釘体2の外径と略同じかそれよりも大きな外径を有して構成されており、釘体1と一体的に対象物6内に打設される開脚制御部3により釘体2の進路前方が予め開孔され、その開孔に沿って釘体2が対象物6内に打設される(図2(b)参照)。   The outer diameter of the leg opening control unit 3 provided at the tip 1a of the nail body 1 is configured to have an outer diameter substantially equal to or larger than the outer diameter of the nail body 2, and is integrated with the nail body 1. In particular, the front of the nail body 2 is opened in advance by the opening leg control unit 3 placed in the object 6, and the nail body 2 is placed in the object 6 along the opening (see FIG. 2 (b)).

本実施形態の釘体1,2の軸部1c,2cの外形は断面略半円形状で構成され、釘体1,2を並行して抱き合わせた際に全体の軸部が断面略円形状に構成される。また、頭部1b,2bもそれぞれ半円形状に形成されており、釘体1,2を並行して抱き合わせた際に全体の頭部が略円形状に構成される。   The outer shapes of the shaft portions 1c and 2c of the nail bodies 1 and 2 of the present embodiment are configured to have a substantially semicircular cross section, and when the nail bodies 1 and 2 are joined together in parallel, the entire shaft portion has a substantially circular cross section. Composed. The heads 1b and 2b are also formed in a semicircular shape, and the entire head is configured in a substantially circular shape when the nail bodies 1 and 2 are laid together in parallel.

図2(c)に示すように、第1の釘体1が対象物6内に完全に打設され、頭部1bの下面がパイプ4の端部周縁部4aに係止された段階で、図2(d)に示すように、打ち込み治具5を取り外す。開脚制御部3の釘体2側には該釘体2の先端部2aの進行方向を変更して先端を開脚させるためのガイド面3aが設けられており、第2の釘体2の頭部2bを打ち込んで第1の釘体1の先端部1aに設けられた開脚制御部3のガイド面3aに沿って釘体2の先端部2aが案内されることにより該釘体2の先端部2aの進行方向を変更して該釘体2の先端を開脚させる。   As shown in FIG. 2 (c), when the first nail body 1 is completely driven into the object 6, and the lower surface of the head 1b is locked to the end peripheral portion 4a of the pipe 4, As shown in FIG. 2 (d), the driving jig 5 is removed. On the nail body 2 side of the leg opening control unit 3, a guide surface 3a for changing the traveling direction of the tip 2a of the nail 2 and opening the tip is provided. By driving the head 2b and guiding the tip 2a of the nail body 2 along the guide surface 3a of the open leg control part 3 provided at the tip 1a of the first nail body 1, the nail body 2 The tip of the nail body 2 is opened by changing the traveling direction of the tip 2a.

そして、第2の釘体2が対象物6内に完全に打設され、頭部2bの下面がパイプ4の端部周縁部4aに係止され、釘体1,2及びパイプ4が一体的に対象物6内に打設される。   Then, the second nail body 2 is completely driven into the object 6, the lower surface of the head 2b is locked to the end peripheral portion 4a of the pipe 4, and the nail bodies 1, 2 and the pipe 4 are integrated. Is placed in the object 6.

次に図3を用いて第1実施形態の開脚釘Aを使用して部材固定用ブラケット7を取り付ける方法及び取付構造について説明する。部材固定用ブラケット7は、図5(a)に示すように、貫通穴7aと対象物6の表面に当接する当接面7bとを有して構成されており、図3(a)に示すように、部材固定用ブラケット7の貫通穴7aに開脚釘Aの釘体1,2及びパイプ4を一体的に挿通し、図2に示して前述したと同様に、打ち込み治具5の穴部5aに第2の釘体2の頭部2bを挿入し、且つ当接部5bに第1の釘体1の頭部1bを当接させて打ち込み部5cを打ち込んで釘体1とパイプ4とを先行して対象物6に一体的に打設して部材固定用ブラケット7の当接面7bが対象物6に当接した状態で釘体1の頭部1b下面を部材固定用ブラケット7の貫通穴7aの周縁部7a1に係止した後、打ち込み治具5を取り外して第2の釘体2の頭部2bを打ち込んで釘体1の先端部1aに設けられた開脚制御部3により釘体2の進行方向を変更して先端を開脚させ、釘体2の頭部2b下面を部材固定用ブラケット7の貫通穴7aの周縁部7a1に係止して部材固定用ブラケット7を対象物6に固定する(図3(b)参照)。   Next, a method and a mounting structure for mounting the member fixing bracket 7 using the open leg nail A of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 5A, the member fixing bracket 7 includes a through hole 7a and an abutting surface 7b that abuts against the surface of the object 6, and is shown in FIG. In this way, the nail bodies 1 and 2 of the open leg nail A and the pipe 4 are integrally inserted into the through hole 7a of the member fixing bracket 7, and the hole of the driving jig 5 is inserted as described above with reference to FIG. The head portion 2b of the second nail body 2 is inserted into the portion 5a, and the head portion 1b of the first nail body 1 is brought into contact with the contact portion 5b and the driving portion 5c is driven into the nail body 1 and the pipe 4 In advance, and the lower surface of the head 1b of the nail body 1 is fixed to the member fixing bracket 7 in a state where the contact surface 7b of the member fixing bracket 7 is in contact with the object 6. After engaging with the peripheral edge 7a1 of the through hole 7a, the driving jig 5 is removed and the head 2b of the second nail body 2 is driven into the tip 1 of the nail body 1. By changing the advancing direction of the nail body 2 by the leg opening control unit 3 provided at the top, the tip of the nail body 2 is opened, and the lower surface of the head 2b of the nail body 2 is engaged with the peripheral portion 7a1 of the through hole 7a of the member fixing bracket 7. The member fixing bracket 7 is stopped and fixed to the object 6 (see FIG. 3B).

図5(a)に示す部材固定用ブラケット7には、円筒状のブラケット本体7cの内部を貫通する貫通穴7aが形成される。また、ブラケット本体7cの周りには該ブラケット本体7cの外径よりも大きい外径を有する鍔部7dが形成される。そして、鍔部7dよりも対象物6側に突出した凸部7eが形成される。更に、ブラケット本体7cの固定部材9側の外周には、ネジ部7c1が形成されている。   The member fixing bracket 7 shown in FIG. 5A is formed with a through hole 7a penetrating the inside of the cylindrical bracket body 7c. A flange portion 7d having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the bracket body 7c is formed around the bracket body 7c. And the convex part 7e which protruded in the target object 6 side rather than the collar part 7d is formed. Further, a screw portion 7c1 is formed on the outer periphery of the bracket body 7c on the fixing member 9 side.

部材固定用ブラケット7を対象物6に取付ける際には、図3(a)に示すように、予め対象物6に部材固定用ブラケット7の凸部7e及び鍔部7dの外形に対応した形状の溝6aを形成しておく。溝6aは、対象物6を削りとることで形成しても良いし、対象物6の作成時に予め形成するものとしても良い。一方、部材固定用ブラケット7の鍔部7dの対象物6側の当接面7bには、接着剤又は充填材を塗布しておく。   When attaching the member fixing bracket 7 to the object 6, as shown in FIG. 3 (a), the object 6 has a shape corresponding to the outer shape of the projection 7e and the flange 7d of the member fixing bracket 7 in advance. A groove 6a is formed. The groove 6a may be formed by scraping the object 6, or may be formed in advance when the object 6 is created. On the other hand, an adhesive or a filler is applied to the contact surface 7b of the flange 7d of the member fixing bracket 7 on the object 6 side.

そして、図3(b)に示すように、対象物6の溝6aに対して、部材固定用ブラケット7の凸部7e及び鍔部7dを嵌合させる。ここで、前述のように部材固定用ブラケット7の鍔部7dの当接面7bには接着剤又は充填材が塗布されている。このため、接着剤又は充填材が部材固定用ブラケット7と対象物6とを接着し、対象物6の溝6aにおいて、部材固定用ブラケット7のガタツキを防止することが出来る。   And as shown in FIG.3 (b), the convex part 7e and the collar part 7d of the bracket 7 for member fixation are made to fit with respect to the groove | channel 6a of the target object 6. FIG. Here, as described above, an adhesive or a filler is applied to the contact surface 7b of the flange portion 7d of the member fixing bracket 7. For this reason, the adhesive or the filler can bond the member fixing bracket 7 and the object 6, and prevent the member fixing bracket 7 from rattling in the groove 6 a of the object 6.

この状態で、開脚釘Aを部材固定用ブラケット7の貫通穴7aに貫通させて、前述したように釘体1,2を対象物6内に打ち込む。この状態において、部材固定用ブラケット7は、貫通穴7a内に開脚釘Aがあることにより上下方向の位置が規定され、対象物6と釘体1,2の頭部1b,2bとに挟持されることにより左右方向の位置が規定される。   In this state, the open leg nail A is passed through the through hole 7a of the member fixing bracket 7, and the nail bodies 1 and 2 are driven into the object 6 as described above. In this state, the member fixing bracket 7 is positioned in the vertical direction by the presence of the open leg nail A in the through hole 7a, and is sandwiched between the object 6 and the heads 1b and 2b of the nail bodies 1 and 2. As a result, the position in the left-right direction is defined.

その後、図3(c)に示すように、部材固定用ブラケット7のネジ部7c1に対して、外装材8を固定するための胴縁等の固定部材9を固定する。尚、対象物6の外部で外装材8の内部に、断熱材を配置し、該断熱材を固定するための断熱材固定部材を配設しても良い。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3C, a fixing member 9 such as a trunk edge for fixing the exterior material 8 is fixed to the screw portion 7 c 1 of the member fixing bracket 7. In addition, you may arrange | position a heat insulating material inside the exterior material 8 outside the target object 6, and arrange | position the heat insulating material fixing member for fixing this heat insulating material.

図5は種々の部材固定用ブラケット7を示す図であり、図5(b)に示すように、図5(a)に示して前述した部材固定用ブラケット7の凸部7eを省略した構成であっても良いし、図5(c)に示すように、凸部7eが長く、図5(a)に示す鍔部7dの代わりにブラケット本体7cが該鍔部7dと同径で形成される構成であっても良い。   FIG. 5 is a view showing various member fixing brackets 7, and as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the projection 7e of the member fixing bracket 7 shown in FIG. 5 (a) is omitted. As shown in FIG. 5 (c), the protrusion 7e is long, and the bracket body 7c is formed with the same diameter as the flange 7d instead of the flange 7d shown in FIG. 5 (a). It may be a configuration.

次に図6〜図8を用いて本発明に係る開脚釘及びその打設方法、更にはそれを用いた部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法の第2実施形態について説明する。図6は本発明に係る開脚釘の第2実施形態の構成を示す図、図7は第2実施形態の開脚釘の打設方法を説明する図、図8は第2実施形態の開脚釘を使用して部材固定用ブラケットを取り付ける取付方向を説明する図である。尚、前記第1実施形態と同様に構成したものは同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。   Next, a second embodiment of an open leg nail and a driving method thereof, and a mounting method of a member fixing bracket using the same will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a configuration of a second embodiment of an open leg nail according to the present invention, FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining a method for placing an open leg nail according to the second embodiment, and FIG. It is a figure explaining the attachment direction which attaches the member fixing bracket using a leg nail. In addition, what was comprised similarly to the said 1st Embodiment attaches | subjects the same code | symbol, and abbreviate | omits description.

本実施形態の開脚釘Bは先端部に第2の釘体2の先端を開脚させる開脚制御部3が設けられた第1の釘体1と、該釘体1とは別体で構成され先端が開脚する第2の釘体2とからなり、該釘体2の先端部2aが釘体1の先端部1aに設けられた開脚制御部3よりも頭部1b側で、且つ釘体2の頭部2bが釘体1の頭部1bよりもその外側に配置された状態で、釘体1の軸部1c及び釘体2の軸部2cが少なくとも1枚のワッシャ11の孔内に並行して嵌入されてなると共に、軸方向にスライド可能に該ワッシャ11により拘束されてなる。   The open leg nail B of the present embodiment is a first nail body 1 provided with an open leg control unit 3 for opening the tip of the second nail body 2 at the tip, and the nail body 1 is a separate body. And a second nail body 2 having a tip that is open, and the tip 2a of the nail 2 is closer to the head 1b than the leg opening control portion 3 provided on the tip 1a of the nail 1; In addition, the shaft portion 1c of the nail body 1 and the shaft portion 2c of the nail body 2 are at least one washer 11 in a state where the head portion 2b of the nail body 2 is disposed outside the head portion 1b of the nail body 1. It is inserted into the hole in parallel and is restrained by the washer 11 so as to be slidable in the axial direction.

本実施形態では、図6に示すように、2枚のワッシャ11が釘体1頭部1b近傍と釘体2の先端部2a近傍にそれぞれ嵌装されている。ワッシャ11の孔の壁面には複数の突起部が形成されており、これにより、ワッシャ11が釘体1,2の軸部1c,2cにスライド可能に係止されている。他の構成は前記第1実施形態の開脚釘Aと同様に構成され、同様の効果を得ることが出来る。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, two washers 11 are fitted in the vicinity of the head 1b of the nail body 1 and the vicinity of the tip 2a of the nail body 2, respectively. A plurality of protrusions are formed on the wall surface of the hole of the washer 11, and the washer 11 is slidably locked to the shaft portions 1 c and 2 c of the nail bodies 1 and 2. Other configurations are similar to those of the open leg nail A of the first embodiment, and the same effects can be obtained.

図7は第2実施形態の開脚釘Bの打設方法を説明する図であり、先ず、図7(a)に示すように、打ち込み治具5の穴部5aに第2の釘体2の頭部2bを挿入し、当接部5bに第1の釘体1の頭部1bを当接させて打ち込み部5cを打ち込んで釘体1を先行して対象物6に打設する。   FIG. 7 is a view for explaining a method of placing the open leg nail B of the second embodiment. First, as shown in FIG. 7A, the second nail body 2 is inserted into the hole 5a of the driving jig 5. The head portion 2b is inserted, the head portion 1b of the first nail body 1 is brought into contact with the contact portion 5b, the driving portion 5c is driven, and the nail body 1 is driven on the object 6 in advance.

ここで、ワッシャ11の内径は第1、第2の釘体1,2を並行して配置した際の軸部1c,2cを合わせた外径よりも大きく、頭部1b,2bを合わせた外径よりも小さくなるように設定されており、図7(b)に示すように、先端側のワッシャ11が対象物6の表面に当接した後、更に図7(c)に示すように、頭部側のワッシャ11が対象物6の表面に先に当接したワッシャ11に重ねて当接し、該ワッシャ11に釘体1の頭部1b下面が当接するまで釘体1,2が一体的に対象物6内に打設される。   Here, the inner diameter of the washer 11 is larger than the outer diameter of the shaft portions 1c and 2c when the first and second nail bodies 1 and 2 are arranged in parallel, and the outer diameter of the heads 1b and 2b is combined. It is set to be smaller than the diameter, and as shown in FIG. 7 (b), after the washer 11 on the tip side comes into contact with the surface of the object 6, as shown in FIG. 7 (c), The head-side washer 11 is in contact with the washer 11 that has been in contact with the surface of the object 6 in advance, and the nail bodies 1 and 2 are integrated until the lower surface of the head 1b of the nail body 1 is in contact with the washer 11. Is placed in the object 6.

図7(c)に示すように、第1の釘体1が対象物6内に完全に打設され、頭部1bの下面が対象物6の表面に当接する2枚のワッシャ11に当接した段階で、図7(d)に示すように、打ち込み治具5を取り外し、第2の釘体2の頭部2bを打ち込んで第1の釘体1の先端部1aに設けられた開脚制御部3のガイド面3aに沿って釘体2の先端部2aが案内されることにより該釘体2の先端部2aの進行方向を変更して該釘体2の先端を開脚させる。   As shown in FIG. 7C, the first nail body 1 is completely driven into the object 6, and the lower surface of the head 1b is in contact with two washers 11 that are in contact with the surface of the object 6. 7D, the driving jig 5 is removed, and the head 2b of the second nail body 2 is driven into the open leg provided at the tip 1a of the first nail body 1. The leading end 2a of the nail body 2 is guided along the guide surface 3a of the control unit 3 to change the advancing direction of the leading end 2a of the nail body 2 so that the tip of the nail body 2 is opened.

そして、第2の釘体2が対象物6内に完全に打設され、頭部2bの下面が対象物6の表面に当接する2枚のワッシャ11に当接され、釘体1,2が一体的に対象物6内に打設される。   Then, the second nail body 2 is completely driven into the object 6, the lower surface of the head 2b is brought into contact with the two washers 11 contacting the surface of the object 6, and the nail bodies 1 and 2 are It is driven into the object 6 integrally.

次に図8を用いて第2実施形態の開脚釘Bを使用して部材固定用ブラケット7を取り付ける方法及び取付構造について説明する。図8(a)に示すように、部材固定用ブラケット7の貫通穴7aに開脚釘Bの釘体1,2を一体的に挿通し、図7に示して前述したと同様に、打ち込み治具5の穴部5aに第2の釘体2の頭部2bを挿入し、且つ当接部5bに第1の釘体1の頭部1bを当接させて打ち込み部5cを打ち込んで釘体1を先行して対象物6に打設して部材固定用ブラケット7の当接面7bが対象物6に当接した状態で釘体1の頭部1b下面を部材固定用ブラケット7の貫通穴7aの周縁部7a1にワッシャ11を介して係止した後、打ち込み治具5を取り外して第2の釘体2の頭部2bを打ち込んで釘体1の先端部1aに設けられた開脚制御部3により釘体2の進行方向を変更して先端を開脚させ、釘体2の頭部2b下面を部材固定用ブラケット7の貫通穴7aの周縁部7a1にワッシャ11を介して係止して部材固定用ブラケット7を対象物6に固定する。他の構成は前記第1実施形態と同様に構成され、同様の効果を得るものである。   Next, a method and a mounting structure for mounting the member fixing bracket 7 using the open leg nail B of the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 8 (a), the nail bodies 1 and 2 of the open leg nail B are integrally inserted into the through hole 7a of the member fixing bracket 7, and in the same manner as described above with reference to FIG. The head 2b of the second nail body 2 is inserted into the hole 5a of the tool 5, and the head 1b of the first nail body 1 is brought into contact with the contact part 5b to drive the driving part 5c into the nail body. 1 is placed on the object 6 in advance, and the bottom surface of the head 1b of the nail body 1 is inserted into the through hole of the member fixing bracket 7 with the contact surface 7b of the member fixing bracket 7 contacting the object 6. After locking the peripheral portion 7a1 of 7a through the washer 11, the driving jig 5 is removed and the head 2b of the second nail body 2 is driven to open the leg control provided at the tip 1a of the nail body 1. By changing the advancing direction of the nail body 2 by the portion 3, the tip is opened, and the lower surface of the head 2b of the nail body 2 is the periphery of the through hole 7a of the member fixing bracket 7 Engaged via a washer 11 to fix the member fixing bracket 7 to the object 6 to 7a1. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the same effects are obtained.

本発明の活用例として、開脚釘及びその打設方法、更にはそれを用いた部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法及び取付構造に適用することが出来る。   As an application example of the present invention, the present invention can be applied to an open leg nail and a driving method thereof, and a mounting method and a mounting structure of a member fixing bracket using the same.

本発明に係る開脚釘の第1実施形態の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of 1st Embodiment of the open leg nail which concerns on this invention. 第1実施形態の開脚釘の打設方法を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the placement method of the open leg nail of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の開脚釘を使用して部材固定用ブラケットを取り付ける取付方向及び取付構造を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the attachment direction and attachment structure which attach a member fixing bracket using the open leg nail of 1st Embodiment. 込み治具の構成を説明する図である。Is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the jig narrowing hit Chi. 各種の部材固定用ブラケットの構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the bracket for various member fixation. 本発明に係る開脚釘の第2実施形態の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of 2nd Embodiment of the open leg nail which concerns on this invention. 第2実施形態の開脚釘の打設方法を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the placement method of the open leg nail of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の開脚釘を使用して部材固定用ブラケットを取り付ける取付方向を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the attachment direction which attaches the bracket for member fixation using the open leg nail of 2nd Embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A,B…開脚釘
1,2…釘体
1a,2a…先端部
1b,2b…頭部
1c,2c…軸部
3…開脚制御部
3a…ガイド面
4…パイプ
4a…端部周縁部
4b…テーパ面
5…打ち込み治具
5a…穴部
5b…当接部
5c…打ち込み部
6…対象物
6a…溝
7…部材固定用ブラケット
7a…貫通穴
7a1…周縁部
7b…当接面
7c…ブラケット本体
7c1…ネジ部
7d…鍔部
7e…凸部
8…外装材
9…固定部材
11…ワッシャ
A, B ... Open leg nail 1, 2 ... Nail body 1a, 2a ... Tip 1b, 2b ... Head 1c, 2c ... Shaft 3 ... Open leg controller 3a ... Guide surface 4 ... Pipe 4a ... End edge 4b ... Tapered surface 5 ... Driving jig 5a ... Hole 5b ... Contact part 5c ... Driving part 6 ... Object 6a ... Groove 7 ... Member fixing bracket 7a ... Through hole
7a1 ... peripheral edge 7b ... contact surface 7c ... bracket body
7c1 ... Screw part 7d ... Bridge part 7e ... Convex part 8 ... Exterior material 9 ... Fixing member
11 ... Washer

Claims (7)

先端部に第2の釘体の先端を開脚させる開脚制御部が設けられた第1の釘体と、先端が開脚する第2の釘体とからなり、
前記第2の釘体の先端部が前記第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部よりも頭部側で、且つ該第2の釘体の頭部が前記第1の釘体の頭部よりもその外側に配置された状態で、前記第1の釘体の軸部及び前記第2の釘体の軸部がパイプ内に並行して嵌入されてなると共に軸方向にスライド可能に該パイプにより拘束されてなることを特徴とする開脚釘。
A first nail body provided with a leg opening control unit for opening the tip of the second nail body at the tip, and a second nail body with the tip opened;
The tip of the second nail body is closer to the head than the leg opening control portion provided at the tip of the first nail body, and the head of the second nail body is the first nail. The shaft portion of the first nail body and the shaft portion of the second nail body are fitted in the pipe in parallel while being arranged on the outside of the head of the body and slide in the axial direction. An open leg nail characterized by being constrained by the pipe.
先端部に第2の釘体の先端を開脚させる開脚制御部が設けられた第1の釘体と、先端が開脚する第2の釘体とからなり、
前記第2の釘体の先端部が前記第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部よりも頭部側で、且つ該第2の釘体の頭部が前記第1の釘体の頭部よりもその外側に配置された状態で、前記第1の釘体の軸部及び前記第2の釘体の軸部が少なくとも1枚のワッシャの孔内に並行して嵌入されてなると共に軸方向にスライド可能に該ワッシャにより拘束されてなることを特徴とする開脚釘。
A first nail body provided with a leg opening control unit for opening the tip of the second nail body at the tip, and a second nail body with the tip opened;
The tip of the second nail body is closer to the head than the leg opening control portion provided at the tip of the first nail body, and the head of the second nail body is the first nail. The shaft portion of the first nail body and the shaft portion of the second nail body are fitted into the hole of at least one washer in a state of being arranged outside the head of the body. And an open leg nail characterized by being restrained by the washer so as to be slidable in the axial direction.
請求項1に記載の開脚釘の前記第2の釘体の頭部を嵌入し得る内径で且つ該第2の釘体の頭部が前記第1の釘体の頭部よりもその外側に配置された長さ以上の深さを有する穴部と、前記第1の釘体の頭部が当接する当接部と、前記当接部と反対側に設けられた打ち込み部と、を有する打ち込み治具を用いて請求項1に記載の開脚釘を打設する方法であって、
前記打ち込み治具の前記穴部に前記第2の釘体の頭部を挿入し且つ前記当接部に前記第1の釘体の頭部を当接させて前記打ち込み部を打ち込んで前記第1の釘体と前記パイプとを先行して前記対象物に一体的に打設した後、
前記打ち込み治具を取り外して前記第2の頭部を打ち込んで、前記第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により前記第2の釘体の進行方向を変更して先端を開脚させることを特徴とする開脚釘の打設方法。
An inner diameter that allows the head of the second nail body of the open leg nail according to claim 1 to be fitted therein, and the head of the second nail body is located outside of the head of the first nail body. Driving with a hole having a depth greater than the disposed length, a contact part with which the head of the first nail body contacts, and a driving part provided on the opposite side of the contact part A method of driving the open leg nail according to claim 1 using a jig,
The head of the second nail body is inserted into the hole portion of the driving jig and the head of the first nail body is brought into contact with the contact portion to drive the driving portion into the first portion. After the nail body and the pipe of the first piece are integrally placed on the object,
The driving jig is removed, the second head is driven, and an opening leg control unit provided at the tip of the first nail body changes the advancing direction of the second nail body to change the tip. A method of placing an open leg nail, wherein the leg is opened.
請求項2に記載の開脚釘の前記第2の釘体の頭部を嵌入し得る内径で且つ該第2の釘体の頭部が前記第1の釘体の頭部よりもその外側に配置された長さ以上の深さを有する穴部と、前記第1の釘体の頭部が当接する当接部と、前記当接部と反対側に設けられた打ち込み部と、を有する打ち込み治具を用いて請求項2に記載の開脚釘を打設する方法であって、
前記打ち込み治具の前記穴部に前記第2の釘体の頭部を挿入し且つ前記当接部に前記第1の釘体の頭部を当接させて前記打ち込み部を打ち込んで前記第1の釘体を先行して前記対象物に打設した後、
前記打ち込み治具を取り外して前記第2の頭部を打ち込んで、前記第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により前記第2の釘体の進行方向を変更して先端を開脚させることを特徴とする開脚釘の打設方法。
An inner diameter that allows the head of the second nail body of the open leg nail according to claim 2 to be fitted, and the head of the second nail body is located outside of the head of the first nail body. Driving with a hole having a depth greater than the disposed length, a contact part with which the head of the first nail body contacts, and a driving part provided on the opposite side of the contact part A method of driving the open leg nail according to claim 2 using a jig,
The head of the second nail body is inserted into the hole portion of the driving jig and the head of the first nail body is brought into contact with the contact portion to drive the driving portion into the first portion. After placing the nail body of the object in advance on the object,
The driving jig is removed, the second head is driven, and an opening leg control unit provided at the tip of the first nail body changes the advancing direction of the second nail body to change the tip. A method of placing an open leg nail, wherein the leg is opened.
貫通穴と対象物表面に当接する当接面とを有する部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法であって、
前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴に請求項1に記載の開脚釘の前記第1、第2の釘体及び前記パイプを一体的に挿通し、
請求項3に記載の打ち込み治具の前記穴部に前記第2の釘体の頭部を挿入し且つ前記当接部に前記第1の釘体の頭部を当接させて前記打ち込み部を打ち込んで前記第1の釘体と前記パイプとを先行して前記対象物に一体的に打設して前記部材固定用ブラケットの当接面が前記対象物に当接した状態で該第1の釘体の頭部を前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止した後、
前記打ち込み治具を取り外して前記第2の頭部を打ち込んで、前記第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により前記第2の釘体の進行方向を変更して先端を開脚させ、前記第2の釘体の頭部を前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止して前記部材固定用ブラケットを前記対象物に固定することを特徴とする部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法。
A mounting method for a member fixing bracket having a through hole and a contact surface that contacts the surface of an object,
The first and second nail bodies and the pipe of the open leg nail according to claim 1 are integrally inserted through the through hole of the member fixing bracket.
The head portion of the second nail body is inserted into the hole portion of the driving jig according to claim 3, and the head portion of the first nail body is brought into contact with the abutting portion to thereby place the driving portion. The first nail body and the pipe are driven and integrated into the object in advance, and the contact surface of the member fixing bracket is in contact with the object. After locking the head of the nail body to the peripheral edge of the through hole of the member fixing bracket,
The driving jig is removed, the second head is driven, and an opening leg control unit provided at the tip of the first nail body changes the advancing direction of the second nail body to change the tip. A member-fixing bracket, wherein the member-fixing bracket is fixed to the object by opening the legs and engaging the head of the second nail body with a peripheral edge of the through-hole of the member-fixing bracket. Mounting method.
貫通穴と対象物表面に当接する当接面とを有する部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法であって、
前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴に請求項2に記載の開脚釘の前記第1、第2の釘体を一体的に挿通し、
請求項4に記載の打ち込み治具の前記穴部に前記第2の釘体の頭部を挿入し且つ前記当接部に前記第1の釘体の頭部を当接させて前記打ち込み部を打ち込んで前記第1の釘体を先行して前記対象物に打設して前記部材固定用ブラケットの当接面が前記対象物に当接した状態で該第1の釘体の頭部を前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止した後、
前記打ち込み治具を取り外して前記第2の頭部を打ち込んで、前記第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により前記第2の釘体の進行方向を変更して先端を開脚させ、前記第2の釘体の頭部を前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止して前記部材固定用ブラケットを前記対象物に固定することを特徴とする部材固定用ブラケットの取付方法。
A mounting method for a member fixing bracket having a through hole and a contact surface that contacts the surface of an object,
The first and second nail bodies of the open leg nail according to claim 2 are integrally inserted into a through hole of the member fixing bracket,
The head portion of the second nail body is inserted into the hole portion of the driving jig according to claim 4, and the head portion of the first nail body is brought into contact with the abutting portion to thereby place the driving portion. The first nail body is driven in advance and placed on the object, and the head of the first nail body is moved in a state where the contact surface of the member fixing bracket is in contact with the object. After locking to the through hole peripheral edge of the member fixing bracket,
The driving jig is removed, the second head is driven, and an opening leg control unit provided at the tip of the first nail body changes the advancing direction of the second nail body to change the tip. A member-fixing bracket, wherein the member-fixing bracket is fixed to the object by opening the legs and engaging the head of the second nail body with a peripheral edge of the through-hole of the member-fixing bracket. Mounting method.
貫通穴と対象物表面に当接する当接面とを有する部材固定用ブラケットの取付構造であって、
前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴に請求項1に記載の開脚釘の前記第1、第2の釘体及び前記パイプが一体的に挿通されてなり、且つ前記第1、第2の釘体と前記パイプとが前記対象物に打設されてなると共に、前記第2の釘体の先端は前記第1の釘体の先端部に設けられた開脚制御部により進行方向が変更されて開脚されており、前記部材固定用ブラケットの当接面は前記対象物に当接すると共に前記第1、第2の釘体の頭部が前記部材固定用ブラケットの貫通穴周縁部に係止されて前記部材固定用ブラケットが前記対象物に固定されてなることを特徴とする部材固定用ブラケットの取付構造。
A mounting structure for a member fixing bracket having a through hole and an abutting surface that abuts against the surface of an object,
The first and second nail bodies and the pipe of the open leg nail according to claim 1 are integrally inserted into a through-hole of the member fixing bracket, and the first and second nail bodies. And the pipe are driven on the object, and the tip of the second nail body is opened by changing the advancing direction by an opening leg control unit provided at the tip of the first nail body. The contact surface of the member fixing bracket is in contact with the object, and the heads of the first and second nail bodies are locked to the peripheral edge of the through hole of the member fixing bracket. The member fixing bracket mounting structure, wherein the member fixing bracket is fixed to the object.
JP2005305127A 2005-10-20 2005-10-20 Open leg nail and its driving method Pending JP2007113667A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08254208A (en) * 1995-01-19 1996-10-01 Wakai Sangyo Kk Nail
JPH10122214A (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-05-12 Wakai Sangyo Kk Driving fastener
JP2003039343A (en) * 2001-08-01 2003-02-13 Kozo Abe Hammer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08254208A (en) * 1995-01-19 1996-10-01 Wakai Sangyo Kk Nail
JPH10122214A (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-05-12 Wakai Sangyo Kk Driving fastener
JP2003039343A (en) * 2001-08-01 2003-02-13 Kozo Abe Hammer

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