JP2007101000A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

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JP2007101000A
JP2007101000A JP2005288101A JP2005288101A JP2007101000A JP 2007101000 A JP2007101000 A JP 2007101000A JP 2005288101 A JP2005288101 A JP 2005288101A JP 2005288101 A JP2005288101 A JP 2005288101A JP 2007101000 A JP2007101000 A JP 2007101000A
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water
block
ice
refrigerator
supplied
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JP4802642B2 (en
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Kiyotaka Tahira
清隆 田平
Yohei Nomoto
洋平 野本
Hidetomo Takanishi
英知 高西
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerator equipped with an automatic ice making device capable of surely making ice even when the refrigerator is tilted to a water supply side. <P>SOLUTION: A water passage 23 of a block 19 apart from a block 22 to which water from a water supply tank 7 is supplied for one block or more is deepened and widened, a ratio of a depth 5d to a width 5c of an ice making tray 5 is two-and-a-half times or more, and a block 19d on the opposite side from the block 22 to which water is supplied is installed to be lower about 0.5 degrees along the longitudinal direction, and thereby, a flow rate of water to the respective blocks 19 per unit time is increased, water can be surely supplied to the respective blocks 19 of the ice making tray 5, and ice can be surely made even when the refrigerator is installed at a slant to the water supply side by the influence of the tilt of a floor. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、冷蔵室内に設置した給水タンクからの水を冷凍温度帯室内の製氷皿に供給して製氷する自動製氷装置及び冷蔵庫に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an automatic ice making device and a refrigerator for making ice by supplying water from a water supply tank installed in a refrigerator compartment to an ice tray in a freezing temperature zone.

従来、冷凍冷蔵庫等に組み込まれる自動製氷装置は、冷蔵庫内に設けた給水タンクから製氷用水が給水パイプにより自動的に供給され、製氷が自動的に行われて、氷ができると製氷皿を回転させ、かつひねりを加えて、製氷皿内の氷を貯氷容器内に落下させ、貯氷容器内の氷が一定量に溜まったら、貯氷検知レバー等により検出されて、製氷動作を停止しそして貯氷容器内の氷が少なくなると、それが貯氷検知レバーで検知されて再び水が供給され、製氷が自動的に再開するという構成になっている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, an automatic ice making device incorporated in a refrigerator or the like automatically supplies ice making water from a water supply tank provided in the refrigerator through a water supply pipe, and ice making is automatically performed. The ice in the ice tray is dropped into the ice storage container, and when the ice in the ice storage container accumulates in a certain amount, it is detected by the ice storage detection lever, etc., and the ice making operation is stopped and the ice storage container When the ice in the inside is reduced, it is detected by the ice storage detection lever, water is supplied again, and ice making automatically resumes (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

図6から図7は特許文献1に記載された従来の冷凍冷蔵庫に組み込まれた自動製氷装置を示したものである。図6から図7に示すように、1は冷蔵庫本体で、冷凍室2と冷蔵室3を有し、それぞれ冷凍室扉2aと冷蔵室扉3aを備える。冷凍室2内の上部には製氷装置4が配置されており、製氷皿5で製氷された氷は、下部の貯氷箱6に貯蔵するようになっている。冷蔵室3には製氷用水を貯蔵するための給水タンク7が配置されており、この給水タンク7内の水は、給水ポンプ8により給水管9を通して一定量を製氷皿5に給水するようになっている。   6 to 7 show an automatic ice making apparatus incorporated in a conventional refrigerator-freezer described in Patent Document 1. FIG. As shown in FIGS. 6 to 7, reference numeral 1 denotes a refrigerator body, which has a freezer compartment 2 and a refrigerating compartment 3, and includes a freezer compartment door 2a and a refrigerating compartment door 3a, respectively. An ice making device 4 is arranged in the upper part of the freezer compartment 2, and the ice made in the ice tray 5 is stored in the lower ice storage box 6. A water supply tank 7 for storing ice making water is arranged in the refrigerator compartment 3, and a certain amount of water in the water supply tank 7 is supplied to the ice tray 5 through a water supply pipe 9 by a water supply pump 8. ing.

そして、自動製氷装置の製氷皿5は、仕切壁で複数のブロックに区分され、給水タンクから給水された水が各ブロックに流れるように前記仕切壁には部分的に高さを低くした水路を形成している。   The ice tray 5 of the automatic ice making device is divided into a plurality of blocks by the partition wall, and a water channel having a partially lowered height is provided in the partition wall so that water supplied from the water supply tank flows to each block. Forming.

また、自動製氷装置4は、手前側に製氷皿5、冷凍室扉の反扉方向の後方に駆動部10を配置して構成され、駆動部10からの回転駆動により、製氷皿5が反転動作し、氷が製氷皿5から外れ、下部の貯氷箱6に落下する仕組みになっている。   Further, the automatic ice making device 4 is configured by arranging an ice tray 5 on the front side and a drive unit 10 on the rear side of the freezer compartment door in the opposite direction of the door, and the ice tray 5 is rotated by rotation from the drive unit 10. Then, the ice comes off the ice tray 5 and falls into the ice storage box 6 at the bottom.

以上のように構成された自動製氷装置について、以下その動作を説明する。製氷皿5に水が給水され、冷気吐出ダクト17から冷却器18にて冷却された冷気を製氷皿5に供給する。製氷皿5の水が冷やされ、製氷が行われることとなる。製氷が完了したことを温度センサ15が検知すると、駆動部10の駆動制御により回動軸10aを回動し製氷皿5を回転させると同時に満氷検知レバー12により、貯氷箱6内の氷の量をレバーの降下角度より判断し、満氷でない場合は製氷皿5を反転、及びひねることにより氷が製氷皿5から離氷され、回動軸10aが所定の位置になった時、駆動モータを停止し離氷が完了する。離氷された氷は下部の貯氷箱6に貯氷される。
特開2000−161824号公報
The operation of the automatic ice making device configured as described above will be described below. Water is supplied to the ice tray 5, and the cold air cooled by the cooler 18 from the cold air discharge duct 17 is supplied to the ice tray 5. The water in the ice tray 5 is cooled and ice making is performed. When the temperature sensor 15 detects that the ice making is completed, the rotation shaft 10a is rotated by the drive control of the drive unit 10 to rotate the ice tray 5, and at the same time, the ice full detection lever 12 causes the ice in the ice storage box 6 to move. When the amount of ice is not full, if the ice is not full, the ice tray 5 is reversed and twisted to disengage the ice from the ice tray 5 and when the rotating shaft 10a is in a predetermined position, the drive motor To stop the ice removal. The deiced ice is stored in the ice storage box 6 below.
JP 2000-161824 A

しかしながら、上記従来の構成において、製氷皿のブロック間の仕切り壁に設けた水路では、床の傾きの影響で冷蔵庫が給水側に傾いて設置された場合、給水側と反対側の端のブロックに水が行き渡らないことが起きる。   However, in the above-described conventional configuration, in the water channel provided on the partition wall between the blocks of the ice tray, when the refrigerator is inclined to the water supply side due to the influence of the floor, the refrigerator is placed on the block at the end opposite to the water supply side. It happens that the water doesn't go around.

本発明は上述の問題に鑑みなされたもので、床の傾きの影響で、冷蔵庫が給水側に傾いて設置された場合でも、氷を確実に作製できる冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とするものである。   This invention is made in view of the above-mentioned problem, and it aims at providing the refrigerator which can produce ice reliably, even when a refrigerator inclines to the water supply side by the influence of the inclination of a floor. is there.

上記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の冷蔵庫は、冷蔵室内に設置した給水タンクからの水を冷凍室の製氷皿に供給して製氷する自動製氷装置を備えた冷蔵庫において、前記製氷皿は複数のブロックに仕切壁で仕切られ、前記仕切壁には水路が形成され、給水タンクからの水が最初に給水されるブロックから1ブロック以上離れた水路の深さを給水部近傍の水路より深くしたものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the refrigerator of the present invention includes an automatic ice maker that supplies water from a water supply tank installed in a refrigeration chamber to an ice tray in a freezing chamber, and the ice tray Is divided into a plurality of blocks by a partition wall, a water channel is formed in the partition wall, and the depth of the water channel one block or more away from the block to which water from the water supply tank is initially supplied is determined from the water channel near the water supply unit. It is deep.

これによって、給水タンクからの水が給水されるブロックから離れたブロックでも、ブロック間の単位時間当たりの水の流量が増え、製氷皿の各ブロックに確実に水が供給でき、さらに床の傾きの影響で、冷蔵庫が給水側に傾いて設置された場合でも、氷を確実に作製できる。   This increases the flow rate of water per unit time between the blocks even when the block from which the water is supplied from the water tank is increased, so that water can be reliably supplied to each block of the ice tray, and the floor can be tilted. Due to the influence, even if the refrigerator is installed inclined to the water supply side, ice can be produced reliably.

本発明の冷蔵庫は、給水タンクからの水が給水されるブロックから離れたブロックでも、ブロック間の単位時間当たりの水の流量が増え、製氷皿の各ブロックに確実に水が供給でき、さらに床の傾きの影響で、冷蔵庫が給水側に傾いて設置された場合でも、氷を確実に製造できる。   The refrigerator of the present invention increases the flow rate of water per unit time between blocks even when the block is separated from the block to which water from the water supply tank is supplied, and can reliably supply water to each block of the ice tray. Even if the refrigerator is installed tilted to the water supply side, the ice can be reliably produced.

請求項1に記載の発明は、冷蔵室内に設置した給水タンクからの水を冷凍室の製氷皿に供給して製氷する自動製氷装置を備えた冷蔵庫において、前記製氷皿は複数のブロックに仕切壁で仕切られ、前記仕切壁には水路が形成され、給水タンクからの水が最初に給水されるブロックから1ブロック以上離れた水路の深さを給水部近傍の水路より深くしたものであり、給水タンクからの水が給水されるブロックから離れたブロックでも、ブロック間の単位時間当たりの水の流量が増え、製氷皿の各ブロックに確実に水が供給でき、さらに床の傾きの影響で、冷蔵庫が給水側に傾いて設置された場合でも、氷を確実に作製できるものである。   The invention according to claim 1 is a refrigerator including an automatic ice making device for making ice by supplying water from a water supply tank installed in a refrigerator compartment to an ice tray in a freezer compartment, wherein the ice tray is divided into a plurality of blocks. The partition wall is formed with a water channel, and the depth of the water channel one block or more away from the block where water from the water supply tank is initially supplied is deeper than the water channel near the water supply unit. Even in blocks away from the block where the water is supplied from the tank, the flow rate of water per unit time between blocks increases, water can be reliably supplied to each block of the ice tray, and the refrigerator is also affected by the tilt of the floor. Even if it is installed at an angle toward the water supply side, ice can be reliably produced.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の発明において、前記製氷皿の給水されるブロックから1ブロック以上離れた水路の幅を給水部近傍の水路より大きくしたものであり、給水タンクからの水が給水されるブロックから離れたブロックでも、ブロック間の単位時間当たりの水の流量が増え、製氷皿の各ブロックに確実に水が供給でき、さらに床の傾きの影響で、冷蔵庫が給水側に傾いて設置された場合でも、氷を確実に作製できる。   The invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the width of the water channel one block or more away from the water supply block of the ice tray is larger than the water channel in the vicinity of the water supply unit. Even if the block is far from the block where the water is supplied, the flow rate of water per unit time between the blocks increases, water can be reliably supplied to each block of the ice tray, and the refrigerator is affected by the tilt of the floor. Even when installed inclined to the water supply side, ice can be produced reliably.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または2に記載の発明において、前記製氷皿の水路の側面にリブを設けたものであり、従来先端の尖ったリブは水路の仕切り壁の片側に一本しかなかったが、水路の幅や深さを広げた場合離氷時、隣り合うブロックの氷が水路で連結された状態のままで、割れない恐れがあるが、水路の両側に尖ったリブを設けることにより、氷に両側から切り欠きを設け応力集中させることとなり、水路の大きさを大きくしたのにも関わらず、氷が連結状態で作製されない。   The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a rib is provided on a side surface of the water channel of the ice tray, and a rib with a sharp tip at the tip is conventionally provided on one side of the partition wall of the water channel. Although there was only one, when the width and depth of the water channel were widened, when the ice was released, the ice on the adjacent blocks remained connected with the water channel, and there was a risk that it would not break, but it was sharp on both sides of the water channel By providing the ribs, the ice is notched from both sides to concentrate the stress, and the ice is not produced in a connected state even though the size of the water channel is increased.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3に記載の発明において、前記製氷皿の水路の側面に設けたリブを、水路の底面まで設けたものであり、先端の尖ったリブで、水路の幅を著しく失う事がなく、ブロック間の単位時間当たりの流量もわずかしか減らない。そして、水路の幅や深さを広げた場合離氷時、隣り合うブロックの氷が水路で連結された状態のままで、割れない恐れがあるが、水路の両側に尖ったリブをわずかでも設けることにより、氷に両側から切り欠きを設けられ、応力集中させることとなり、氷は落下の衝撃で容易にブロック間の水路を切断でき、氷が連結状態で作製されない。   The invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to claim 3, wherein the rib provided on the side surface of the water channel of the ice tray is provided up to the bottom surface of the water channel. There is no significant loss of width and the flow per unit time between blocks is reduced only slightly. And if the width and depth of the water channel are widened, the ice of adjacent blocks will remain connected with the water channel at the time of deicing, but there is a risk that it will not break, but provide a slight rib on both sides of the water channel As a result, notches are provided on both sides of the ice to concentrate the stress, and the ice can easily cut the water channel between the blocks by the impact of dropping, and the ice is not produced in a connected state.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、前記製氷皿の給水されるブロックの仕切り壁の高さをブロックの角の曲面を除く直線部のみ水位線近傍まで下げたものであり、給水されるブロックの水がすばやく隣のブロックに拡散でき、給水タンクからの水が給水されるブロックから離れたブロックでも、ブロック間の単位時間当たりの水の流量が増え、製氷皿の各ブロックに確実に水が供給でき、さらに床の傾きの影響で、冷蔵庫が給水側に傾いて設置された場合でも、氷を確実に作製できる。さらに、低くした仕切り壁は水位線近傍までのため、氷の厚みは約1〜2.5mmなので離氷時簡単にきれいに割れるため、品位も良い。   The invention according to claim 5 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the height of the partition wall of the block to be supplied with water in the ice tray is only the straight portion excluding the curved surface of the corner of the block. It is lowered to the vicinity of the water level line, so that the water in the block to be supplied can be quickly diffused to the next block, and even if the block is far from the block to which the water from the water supply tank is supplied, the water per unit time between the blocks The flow rate is increased, water can be reliably supplied to each block of the ice tray, and even when the refrigerator is installed inclined to the water supply side due to the influence of the floor, ice can be reliably produced. Furthermore, since the lowered partition wall extends to the vicinity of the water level line, the thickness of the ice is about 1 to 2.5 mm.

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、前記製氷皿の幅に対して奥行きの比率が2.5倍以上の製氷皿において、給水するブロックと反対側を長手方向に下げて設置したものであり、給水されるブロックの水が、長手方向で距離のある方が傾斜し下がっているため、すばやく奥行き方向の隣のブロックに拡散でき、給水タンクからの水が給水されるブロックから離れたブロックでも、ブロック間の単位時間当たりの水の流量が増え、製氷皿の各ブロックに確実に水が供給でき、さらに床の傾きの影響で、冷蔵庫が給水側に傾いて設置された場合でも、氷を確実に作製できる。   A sixth aspect of the present invention is the block according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein water is supplied in an ice tray having a depth ratio of 2.5 times or more to the width of the ice tray. Since the water in the block to be supplied is inclined and lowered in the longitudinal direction, it can be quickly diffused to the adjacent block in the depth direction. Even in blocks away from the block where the water is supplied from the tank, the flow rate of water per unit time between blocks increases, water can be reliably supplied to each block of the ice tray, and the refrigerator is also affected by the tilt of the floor. Even if it is installed at an angle toward the water supply side, ice can be produced reliably.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、従来と同一構成については同一符号を付して、詳細な説明を省略する。また、この実施の形態によってこの発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the same structure as the past, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted. Further, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
以下、本発明の実施の形態を図1から図5に基づいて説明する。図1は本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の要部概略側断面図、図2は同実施の形態における自動製氷装置の斜視図、図3は同実施の形態における製氷皿の斜視図、図4は同実施の形態における図3の製氷皿のA−A線断面図、図5は同実施の形態における図3の製氷皿のB−B線断面図である。
(Embodiment 1)
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 is a schematic sectional side view of a main part of a refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an automatic ice making device in the same embodiment, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an ice making tray in the same embodiment, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the ice tray shown in FIG. 3 in the embodiment, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of the ice tray shown in FIG. 3 according to the embodiment.

図1、図2において、1は冷蔵庫本体で、冷凍室2と冷蔵室3を有し、それぞれ冷凍室扉2aと冷蔵室扉3aを備える。冷凍室2内の上部には自動製氷装置4が配置されており、製氷皿5で製氷された氷は、下部の貯氷箱6に貯蔵するようになっている。冷蔵室3には製氷用水を貯蔵するための給水タンク7が配置されており、この給水タンク7内の水は、給水ポンプ8により給水管9を通して一定量を製氷皿5に給水するようになっている。   1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a refrigerator body, which has a freezer compartment 2 and a refrigerating compartment 3, and includes a freezer compartment door 2a and a refrigerating compartment door 3a, respectively. An automatic ice making device 4 is arranged in the upper part of the freezer compartment 2, and the ice made in the ice tray 5 is stored in a lower ice storage box 6. A water supply tank 7 for storing ice making water is arranged in the refrigerator compartment 3, and a certain amount of water in the water supply tank 7 is supplied to the ice tray 5 through a water supply pipe 9 by a water supply pump 8. ing.

また、自動製氷装置4は、手前側に製氷皿5、冷凍室扉の反扉方向の後方に駆動部10を配置して構成され、駆動部10からの回転駆動により、製氷皿5が反転動作し、氷が製氷皿5から外れ、下部の貯氷箱6に落下する仕組みになっている。   Further, the automatic ice making device 4 is configured by arranging an ice tray 5 on the front side and a drive unit 10 on the rear side of the freezer compartment door in the opposite direction of the door, and the ice tray 5 is rotated by rotation from the drive unit 10. Then, the ice comes off the ice tray 5 and falls into the ice storage box 6 at the bottom.

そして、駆動部10および満氷検知レバー12の動作を制御する制御部(図示せず)とを備えている。   And the control part (not shown) which controls the operation | movement of the drive part 10 and the full ice detection lever 12 is provided.

製氷皿5は、複数のブロック19に仕切り壁20で仕切られ、仕切壁20には水路21が形成されている。給水されるブロック22から1ブロック以上離れた水路23の深さ23aを給水部近傍の水路21より深くしたものであり、給水されるブロック22から1ブロック以上離れた水路23の幅23bを給水部近傍の水路21の幅より大きくした構成をしている。そして製氷皿5の幅5cに対して奥行き5dの比率が2.5倍以上の製氷皿形状とし、給水するブロック22と反対側のブロック19dを長手方向に約0.5度下げて設置している。   The ice tray 5 is partitioned into a plurality of blocks 19 by a partition wall 20, and a water channel 21 is formed in the partition wall 20. The depth 23a of the water channel 23 that is one block or more away from the water supply block 22 is deeper than the water channel 21 near the water supply unit, and the width 23b of the water channel 23 that is one block or more away from the water supply block 22 is the water supply unit. It is configured to be larger than the width of the nearby water channel 21. Then, the ice tray 5 is formed in an ice tray shape in which the ratio of the depth 5d to the width 5c of the ice tray 5 is 2.5 times or more, and the block 19d opposite to the water supply block 22 is lowered by about 0.5 degrees in the longitudinal direction. Yes.

また、製氷皿5の給水されるブロック22から1ブロック以上離れた水路23の仕切り壁20の両側に、先端の尖ったリブ24を設けている。先端の尖ったリブ24の範囲を水路23の深さ方向の抜き勾配の根元近傍23cまで設けている。   In addition, ribs 24 with sharp tips are provided on both sides of the partition wall 20 of the water channel 23 that is one block or more away from the block 22 supplied with water in the ice tray 5. The range of the rib 24 with a sharp tip is provided up to the root vicinity 23c of the draft in the depth direction of the water channel 23.

また、製氷皿5の給水されるブロック22の仕切り壁20の高さをブロックの角の丸みを除く直線部20aのみ水位線近傍20bまで下げている。   Further, the height of the partition wall 20 of the block 22 supplied with water in the ice tray 5 is lowered to the vicinity of the water level line 20b only in the straight portion 20a excluding the rounded corners of the block.

以上のように構成された冷蔵庫について以下その作用を説明する。   The effect | action is demonstrated below about the refrigerator comprised as mentioned above.

まず、給水タンク7からの水が給水されるブロック22から距離が離れると流量が減り、ブロック19aに水が回りにくいという従来の課題に対し、本実施の形態では、最初に給水されるブロック22から1ブロック以上離れたブロックの水路23を深くし幅を広げることにより、ブロック19への単位時間当たりの水の流量が増えることで確実に給水することができる。   First, in contrast to the conventional problem that the flow rate decreases as the distance from the block 22 to which water from the water supply tank 7 is supplied decreases, and the water hardly flows to the block 19a, in the present embodiment, the block 22 supplied first. By deepening and widening the water channel 23 of the block one block away from the block 19, the flow rate of water per unit time to the block 19 increases, so that water can be reliably supplied.

また、1ブロック以上離れた水路23を深くし幅を広げることにより、ブロック22間の単位時間当たりの水の流量が増え、製氷皿5の各ブロック19に確実に水が供給でき、さらに床の傾きの影響で、冷蔵庫が給水側に傾いて設置された場合でも、氷を確実に製造できるものである。   Further, by deepening and widening the water channel 23 separated by one block or more, the flow rate of water per unit time between the blocks 22 increases, water can be reliably supplied to each block 19 of the ice tray 5, and the floor Even if the refrigerator is installed inclined to the water supply side due to the influence of the inclination, ice can be reliably produced.

また、本実施の形態では、製氷皿5の給水されるブロック22から1ブロック以上離れた水路23の仕切り壁20の両側に、先端の尖ったリブ24を設けたことにより、従来先端の尖ったリブ24は水路23の片側に一本しかなかったが、水路23の幅23bや深さ23aを広げた場合離氷時、隣り合うブロック19bの氷が水路23で連結された状態のままで、割れない恐れがあるが、水路23の両側に尖ったリブ24を設けることにより、氷に両側から切り欠きを設け応力集中させることとなり、水路23の大きさを大きくしたのにも関わらず、氷は落下の衝撃で容易にブロック19b間の水路を切断でき、氷が連結状態で作製されない。   Further, in the present embodiment, by providing the ribs 24 having a pointed tip on both sides of the partition wall 20 of the water channel 23 which is one block or more away from the block 22 to which the ice tray 5 is supplied with water, a pointed tip is conventionally provided. There was only one rib 24 on one side of the water channel 23, but when the width 23b and the depth 23a of the water channel 23 were widened, the ice of the adjacent block 19b remained connected with the water channel 23 at the time of deicing, Although there is a possibility of not breaking, by providing the sharp ribs 24 on both sides of the water channel 23, notches are provided on both sides of the ice to concentrate stress, and the ice channel 23 is enlarged in spite of increasing the size of the water channel 23. Can easily cut the water channel between the blocks 19b by the impact of dropping, and ice is not produced in a connected state.

また、本実施の形態では、先端の尖ったリブ24の範囲を水路23の深さ方向の抜き勾配の根元近傍23cまで設けたことにより、これによって、先端の尖ったリブ24で、水路23の幅を著しく失う事がなく、ブロック19間の単位時間当たりの流量もわずかしか減らない。そして、水路23の幅23bや深さ23aを広げた場合離氷時、隣り合うブロック19bの氷が水路23で連結された状態のままで、割れない恐れがあるが、仕切り壁20の両側に尖ったリブをわずかでも設けることにより、氷に両側から切り欠きを設けられ、応力集中させることとなり、氷は落下の衝撃で容易にブロック19b間の水路23を切断でき、氷が連結状態で作製されない。   Further, in the present embodiment, the range of the rib 24 with the sharp tip is provided up to the root vicinity 23c of the draft angle in the depth direction of the water channel 23. There is no significant loss of width, and the flow rate per unit time between the blocks 19 is reduced only slightly. And when the width 23b and the depth 23a of the water channel 23 are widened, there is a possibility that the ice of the adjacent block 19b remains connected with the water channel 23 at the time of deicing. By providing even a small number of sharp ribs, the ice is notched from both sides and stress is concentrated. The ice can easily cut the water channel 23 between the blocks 19b by the impact of falling, and the ice is produced in a connected state. Not.

また、本実施の形態では、製氷皿5の給水されるブロック22の仕切り壁20の高さをブロックの角の丸みを除く直線部20aのみ水位線近傍20bまで下げたことにより、給水されるブロック22の水がすばやく隣のブロック19に拡散でき、給水タンク7からの水が給水されるブロック22から離れたブロック19でも、ブロック19間の単位時間当たりの水の流量が増え、製氷皿5の各ブロック19に確実に水が供給でき、さらに床の傾きの影響で、冷蔵庫が給水側に傾いて設置された場合でも、氷を確実に作製できる。さらに、低くした仕切り壁20bは水位線近傍20cまでのため、隣り合うブロック19cの直線部20aでの氷の連結部氷の厚みは、水が氷となり体積膨張し、約1〜2.5mmとなるが、厚みが薄いので、離氷時簡単にきれいに割れるため、品位も良い。   In the present embodiment, the height of the partition wall 20 of the block 22 to be supplied with water in the ice tray 5 is lowered to the vicinity of the water level line 20b only by removing the straight portion 20a excluding the rounded corners of the block. The water of 22 can quickly diffuse to the adjacent block 19, and even in the block 19 away from the block 22 to which the water from the water supply tank 7 is supplied, the flow rate of water per unit time between the blocks 19 increases, Water can be reliably supplied to each block 19, and even if the refrigerator is installed inclined to the water supply side due to the inclination of the floor, ice can be produced reliably. Further, since the lowered partition wall 20b extends to the vicinity of the water level line 20c, the thickness of the ice connection portion ice in the straight portion 20a of the adjacent block 19c is about 1 to 2.5 mm, with water becoming ice and volume expansion. However, since the thickness is thin, it is easy to break when it is deiced, so it has good quality.

また、本実施の形態では、製氷皿5の幅5cに対して奥行き5dの比率が2.5倍以上の製氷皿とし、給水するブロック22と反対側のブロック19dを長手方向に約0.5度下げて設置したことにより、給水されるブロック22の水が、長手方向で距離のある方が傾斜し下がっているため、すばやく奥行き方向の隣のブロック19に拡散でき、給水タンク7からの水が給水されるブロック22から離れたブロック19aでも、ブロック19間の単位時間当たりの水の流量が増え、製氷皿5の各ブロック19に確実に水が供給でき、さらに床の傾きの影響で、冷蔵庫が給水側に傾いて設置された場合でも、氷を確実に作製できる。   Moreover, in this Embodiment, it is set as the ice-making tray whose ratio of depth 5d is 2.5 times or more with respect to the width 5c of the ice-making tray 5, and the block 19d on the opposite side to the block 22 to supply water is about 0.5 in the longitudinal direction. Since the water in the block 22 to be supplied is inclined and lowered in the longitudinal direction, the water supplied from the water supply tank 7 can be quickly diffused to the adjacent block 19 in the depth direction. Even in the block 19a away from the block 22 to which water is supplied, the flow rate of water per unit time between the blocks 19 increases, so that water can be reliably supplied to each block 19 of the ice tray 5, and further, due to the influence of the floor inclination, Even when the refrigerator is installed inclined to the water supply side, ice can be produced reliably.

以上のように、本発明の製氷装置を具備してなる冷蔵庫は、給水タンクからの水が給水されるブロックから離れたブロックでも、ブロック間の単位時間当たりの水の流量が増やせ、製氷皿の各ブロックに確実に水が供給でき、さらに床の傾きの影響で、冷蔵庫が給水側に傾いて設置された場合でも、氷を確実に作製できるので、専用の自動製氷機等にも適用できる。   As described above, the refrigerator comprising the ice making device of the present invention can increase the flow rate of water per unit time between blocks even in a block away from a block to which water from a water supply tank is supplied, Water can be reliably supplied to each block, and even when the refrigerator is installed inclined to the water supply side due to the tilt of the floor, ice can be produced reliably, so it can be applied to a dedicated automatic ice maker.

本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の要部概略側断面図Main part schematic side sectional view of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of the present invention 同実施の形態における自動製氷装置の斜視図The perspective view of the automatic ice making apparatus in the embodiment 同実施の形態における製氷皿の斜視図The perspective view of the ice tray in the same embodiment 同実施の形態における図3の製氷皿のA−A線断面図AA line sectional view of the ice tray of FIG. 3 in the same embodiment 同実施の形態における図3の製氷皿のB−B線断面図BB line sectional view of the ice tray of FIG. 3 in the same embodiment 従来の冷蔵庫の概略側断面図Schematic side sectional view of a conventional refrigerator 従来の自動製氷装置の斜視図Perspective view of a conventional automatic ice making device

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2 冷凍室
3 冷蔵室
4 自動製氷装置
5 製氷皿
5c 幅
5d 奥行き
7 給水タンク
19 ブロック
20 仕切り壁
20a ブロックの角の丸みを除く直線部
20c 水位線近傍
21 水路
22 給水されるブロック
23 給水されるブロックから1ブロック以上離れた水路
23a 深さ
23b 給水されるブロックから1ブロック以上離れた水路の幅
23c 水路の深さ方向の抜き勾配の根元近傍
24 先端の尖ったリブ
2 Freezing room 3 Refrigeration room 4 Automatic ice making device 5 Ice making tray 5c Width 5d Depth 7 Water supply tank 19 Block 20 Partition wall 20a Straight line portion excluding rounded corner of block 20c Near water level line 21 Water channel 22 Water supply block 23 Water is supplied Waterway 23a depth 23b 1 block or more away from the block Width of waterway 23c or more away from the block to be supplied water 23c Near the root of the draft in the depth direction of the waterway 24 Ribs with sharp tips

Claims (6)

冷蔵室内に設置した給水タンクからの水を冷凍室の製氷皿に供給して製氷する自動製氷装置を備えた冷蔵庫において、前記製氷皿は複数のブロックに仕切壁で仕切られ、前記仕切壁には水路が形成され、給水タンクからの水が最初に給水されるブロックから1ブロック以上離れた水路の深さを給水部近傍の水路より深くしたことを特徴とする冷蔵庫。   In a refrigerator equipped with an automatic ice making device that supplies ice from a water supply tank installed in a refrigerator compartment to an ice tray in a freezer compartment, the ice tray is partitioned into a plurality of blocks by a partition wall, A refrigerator characterized in that a water channel is formed and the depth of the water channel one block or more away from the block where water from the water supply tank is first supplied is deeper than the water channel near the water supply unit. 前記製氷皿の給水されるブロックから1ブロック以上離れた水路の幅を給水部近傍の水路より大きくしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the width of the water channel one block or more away from the water supply block of the ice tray is larger than the water channel near the water supply unit. 前記製氷皿の水路の側面にリブを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a rib is provided on a side surface of the water channel of the ice tray. 前記製氷皿の水路の側面に設けたリブを、水路の底面まで設けたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein a rib provided on a side surface of the water channel of the ice tray is provided to a bottom surface of the water channel. 前記製氷皿の給水されるブロックの仕切り壁の高さをブロックの角の曲面を除く直線部のみ水位線近傍まで下げたことを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the height of the partition wall of the block to be supplied with water in the ice tray is lowered to the vicinity of the water level line only in the straight line portion excluding the curved surface at the corner of the block. . 前記製氷皿の幅に対して奥行きの比率が2.5倍以上の製氷皿において、給水するブロックと反対側を長手方向に下げて設置したことを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。   6. The ice tray having a depth ratio of 2.5 times or more with respect to the width of the ice tray, wherein the side opposite to the block to be supplied with water is lowered in the longitudinal direction, and is installed. The refrigerator according to item.
JP2005288101A 2005-09-30 2005-09-30 refrigerator Expired - Fee Related JP4802642B2 (en)

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