JP2007090055A - Iron permanent method - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for treating hair certainly in a short time regardless of difference in skill using the tubular or polygonal iron rod and the clip as an auxiliary tool for heat propagation. <P>SOLUTION: A hair iron comprises a tubular or polygonal iron rod incorporating a heater section, and a handle provided with a temperature switch, wherein the clip consists of a clip heat transfer plate of good thermal conductivity on the inner surface side, a heat resistant resilient body on the side opposing the inner surface, and a heat insulating coating material covering them. Hair is wound around the iron rod from the vicinity of root thereof and heat curled. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to an ironing / perming method capable of performing a perming process efficiently and quickly by using a hair iron and a clip when applying a perm.

Conventionally, a perm treatment method for hair is known as a cold perm method (Non-Patent Document 1) and a heating perm method (Patent Documents 2 and 3).
For example, in the cold perm method, shampooing is applied to the hair in the entire head, and according to the customer's favorite hair style, for example, as shown in FIG. It takes 20 to 50 minutes to complete the lot winding at the place), and apply 1 agent to the hair of the lot part evenly, and "1 agent" such as thioglycolic acid (salts) and cysteine (salts) After applying (reducing agent), leave it for 10-20 minutes to allow penetration of one agent into the hair, then carefully wash and neutralize one agent of the hair in a lot-wound state, and remove moisture from the hair. After wiping, “two agents” (oxidizing agent) such as bromic acid or perboric acid (or salts) or hydrogen peroxide is sufficiently applied and left to stand. Different from minutes. After that, remove the lot, wash with water, dry and finish. In this method, in general, the required time generally takes about 90 to 120 minutes as shown in the flowchart of FIG. Most of the time is the time to apply the two kinds of liquids, lot winding, 1 agent and 2 agents, and leave, and it is easy to damage the hair due to the 1 agent and 2 agents. Then, there was a problem peculiar to cold perm that the curled state of the corners would be extended.

In the heating perm method, as shown in the process diagram of the conventional heating perm method in FIG. 13, after shampooing and applying one agent, the agent was allowed to stand for 10 to 20 minutes to penetrate one hair into the hair. Later, it is washed with water, wound around the hair in a certain area of the head according to the customer's preferred hair style (usually it takes 20 to 30 minutes to complete several tens of lots), and heated for each lot. After changing the conditions and heat-treating (usually 20-30 minutes), remove the lot, apply 2 agents, leave it for 5-10 minutes, wash away 2 agents with water, finish, lot lot winding It takes time (usually about 120 to 150 minutes in total).
The heating perm method is represented by the so-called “electric hair method”, but the biggest problem is that, as shown in FIG. 9, the hair curler directly connected to the power source, the power source unit corresponding to the temperature, the hot air unit, For this purpose, installation of large-scale equipment such as a power cord is indispensable, which has been a great burden on economy.
A permanent treatment method using an ironing iron is also known (Patent Document 4). The so-called “ironing iron method” is a combination of an iron bar 22 and a hair grip plate commonly called “glove” as shown in FIG. In this method, the hair is curled by inserting the hair between the gloves 12 from the tip of the hair. In this method, there are many hairs on the base side of the hair, whereas the hair ends are cut by hair breakage etc. and the length is not constant, and there are many short hairs. There are short hairs that are difficult to pinch between the part 22 and the glove 12, and not only it takes time to put the short hairs together with the long hairs according to the customer's hair style desire, but also requires advanced craftsmanship, It takes a long time to finish, and the heating time of the hair becomes long, the heat history of the hair ends overlaps, and as a result, there is a problem that the degree of damage to the hair is large.

Japan Permanent Wave Liquid Industrial Association Technical Committee, "SCIENCE OF WAVE", pages 124-140, pages 271-279, Shin Beauty Publishing Co., Ltd., issued April 20, 1994 JP 2003-102534 A JP 2005-65975 A JP 2002-356410 A

The conventional perm treatment is a heat perm method such as an electric hair method or a cold perm method. The time for permanent processing could not be shortened. In addition, the ironing iron method has a problem that it cannot be finished well without craftsmanship.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method capable of performing a permanent process in a short time without using craftsmanship by using a combination of an iron bar and a clip as a heat propagation aid.

  The present invention relates to a hair iron and a method of ironing using a clip of a heat transfer aid, the hair iron being cylindrical or polygonal and comprising a handle provided with a temperature changeover switch, the clip being on one side of the inner surface The heat transfer plate inner surface facing side having good heat conduction is composed of a heat-resistant elastic body and a heat insulating coating material covering them, and the curl is wound around the hair rod from the base of the hair using the hair iron and the clip 7 It is characterized by performing.

That is, the present invention has the following basic configuration.
[1] An ironing permanent method using a hair iron and a clip as a heat transfer aid, the hair iron comprising a cylindrical or polygonal iron rod with a built-in heater and a handle provided with a temperature changeover switch. The clip consists of a clip heat transfer plate with good heat conduction on one inner surface, a heat-resistant elastic body on the inner surface facing side, and a heat insulation coating material covering them, and the curling is performed using the curling iron and the clip. Featuring ironing permanent method.
[2] Using the hair iron, aligning a certain range of hair from the vicinity of the root of the hair, wrapping the hair around the cylindrical or polygonal iron rod with a clip, and then placing the hair with the clip and the hair The clip is rotated while being sandwiched between iron bars to wind the hair around the outer circumference of the iron bar, and the curling by the clip is advanced in the direction of the tip of the iron bar. The ironing permanent method according to [1], wherein the treatment is repeated on the hair in the necessary area.
[3] The clip heat transfer plate on one side of the inner surface of the clip is formed in a comb shape so as to easily align hairs in a certain region, and is formed of a metal plate having good heat conductivity. ] Or the ironing permanent method of [2].
[4] The ironing permanent method according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the winding by the clip is performed by opening and closing the clip using an opening and closing knob provided on an outer periphery of the clip.
[5] The ironing permanent method according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein an auxiliary opening / closing knob is provided on the outer periphery of the clip in addition to the opening / closing knob.
[6] The ironing permanent method according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the clip can be used as a table for the hair iron.
[7] In the heat curl treatment, the hair in the necessary area of the head is subjected to shampoo, one agent application, leaving, neutralization with water washing, ironing, two agent application, leaving, water washing, and finishing. The ironing permanent method according to any one of [1] to [6].

In the present invention, unlike the conventional cold perm method, lot winding and lot removal processes are not required, so that the treatment time can be greatly shortened, and even if the hair is dried after curling, it does not stretch and has a strong wave. Can keep the state. In addition, compared to the conventional heating perm method, particularly the electric hair method, there is no need for lot winding, the heating time can be greatly shortened, and there is no need for a large-sized electric hair equipment, so there is a great economic advantage. .
Also, it is not wound around the hair tip like the conventional ironing iron method, but it is wound around the iron from the root of the hair, so the degree of damage to the hair caused by heating is small, and craftsmanship accompanying the hair entrainment is also necessary Nobody can finish craftsmanship in a short training time.
Furthermore, in the present invention, by using a combination of a cylindrical or polygonal iron bar and a heat propagation aid clip, the lot winding process, which has been a cumbersome work to cope with the hair design ordered by the customer, is performed. Since it is no longer necessary, any hairdresser with an average skill can perform a stable hair treatment, greatly shorten the time of the permanent treatment process, and dry the hair after heating. Even after a long time, you can maintain a soft and strong wave.

In the ironing permanent treatment of the present invention, a certain range of hair is arranged from the vicinity of the root of the hair, and the fixed range of hair is sandwiched between the clip 7 while being wound around a cylindrical or polygonal iron rod 2, and then the clip 7 A clip as a heat propagation aid is rotated with respect to the iron bar 2 while the constant hair is sandwiched between the iron bars 2, and the rotation of the clip is advanced toward the tip of the iron bar. Perform curling of hair.
At the time of this curling treatment, the curling of the hair can be sufficiently performed by stopping the rotation of the clip in the direction of the tip of the iron bar as appropriate.
In order to perform the heat curl treatment of the present invention, the hair on the entire head is preliminarily treated with shampoo, one agent, left for penetration of the one agent liquid, and washed with water. By performing the ironing process, the two-component application, the leaving, the water washing, and the finishing process, the ironing and permanenting process can be performed easily and quickly.

  In the present invention, it is basic that the hair is curled by being wound around the iron rod while rotating while sandwiching the clip of the heat propagation aid from the base of the hair starting from the root of the iron rod. The clip is bent to fit the iron rod on one side of the clip so that it is easy to align hair in a certain area, and is formed into a comb shape with multiple blades. The one formed from a plate is used. Furthermore, the clip can be used as a stand for the hair iron.

  In the present invention, as one agent, thioglycolic acid (or a salt thereof), cysteine (or a salt thereof) or acetylcysteine as an active ingredient is used as a reducing agent that reduces and cleaves cysteine bonds in hair. As the two agents, potassium bromate, sodium bromate, hydrogen peroxide, and sodium perborate are used as oxidizing agents that oxidize and recombine cysteine bonds cleaved by the reducing agent. In addition, a combination of a suitable solubilizer, penetrant, wetting agent, coloring agent, emulsifier, fragrance, etc. added thereto can be used, or one or two other agents can be used in appropriate combination. Even if one agent or two agents are used, the essential constitution of the permanent method of the present invention is not changed.

(Example)
The use of the hair iron 1 of FIG. 1 and the clip 7 of FIG. 3 is suitable for the ironing permanent method of the present invention.
Specifically, the hair iron 1 in FIG. 1 includes a cylindrical or polygonal iron rod 2 and a handle 3. Moreover, the clip of FIG. 3 is used as a heat propagation auxiliary tool when winding hair around an iron rod. The iron bar 2 is a cylindrical or polygonal aluminum pipe (copper pipe may be plated), and the surface is subjected to a corrosion-proof alumite treatment. In the aluminum pipe used for the iron bar, a heating element (not shown), a temperature-sensitive element (not shown), an over-temperature prevention device (not shown), a control unit, etc. (not shown) are assembled. It is included. The power cord 6 is for plugging into an outlet (not shown) installed on a chair or the like (not shown) to supply electricity to the hair iron 1.

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the handle 3. The handle 3 includes a handle 3, a temperature switch 4 serving as a power switch, and an iron bar-handle central portion 24. An appropriate temperature is switched by the switch 4 while looking at the temperature display 5. .
The clip 7 shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 efficiently performs curling of hair as a heat propagation aid, and is formed to be openable and closable so that two substantially semi-cylindrical pieces are combined. That is, the substantially semi-cylindrical piece on one side is formed of a curved metal plate 10 such as a copper plate having good thermal conductivity, and the substantially semi-cylindrical piece on the opposite side is a heat-resistant elastic body such as silicon rubber for holding the hair. It consists of a plastic clip cover 8 of a heat insulating material having a holding plate 9 made of

The clip 7 is provided with an open / close knob 11 for opening and closing two substantially semi-cylindrical pieces to hold the hair. As shown in FIG. 5, the clip opening / closing knob 11 can be opened and closed by a shaft (not shown) for opening and closing the clip and a coil spring (not shown). When the clip 7 is in a state where the clip 7 is closed by pressing the hair, the angle is about 60 to 90 degrees as shown in FIG. Although there is no limitation on the range of this angle, this degree is good in terms of operability and the stability of the iron rod. When the hair iron of the present invention is allowed to stand with the clip closed, the clip opening / closing knob 11 can be used as a stand as shown in FIG. In addition to the opening / closing knob 11, it is also preferable to use an auxiliary opening / closing knob 13 in addition to the opening / closing knob 11 in order to securely hold the hair during ironing. The mode at this time is shown in FIG. 14 (modified example of FIG. 5), FIG. 15 (modified example of FIG. 6), and FIG. 16 (modified example of FIG. 7).
The curved metal plate 10 'on the outside of the clip is appropriately folded outward so that the hair can be easily wound around the iron bar 2 as will be described below. Or may not be provided.

  In the present invention, when the heated hair treatment is performed using the hair iron 1, in order to finish the hair style as desired by the customer, as shown in FIG. A certain range of hair is aligned and wound around a cylindrical iron rod 2. At this time, the iron of the iron bar 2 is advanced in the direction of the tip of the iron bar 2 while rotating the clip 7 composed of the clip cover 8 and the clip pressing plate 9 with respect to the iron bar 2 while holding the hair in a certain range between the clips 7. The hair is sandwiched between a stick and a clip, and the ironed hair is ironed. At this time, as described above, the clip opening / closing knob 11 and, in some cases, the clip auxiliary knob 13 are used.

In the present invention, the clip 7 is rotated and the hair is wound around the iron bar 2 from the root side. However, depending on the preference of the practitioner, a short clip plate (not shown) is provided on the hand side of the iron bar 2. ) To assist the winding of the hair, although it is only a short time before the use of the clip 7 from the start of the winding of the hair. However, if this sandwiching plate of the iron bar is long, it will interfere with the winding of the iron rod 2.
The above-described winding and ironing processes are repeated for the hair in the area necessary for hair styling of the head. Usually, in the case of standard hair styling, it is completed in about 10 or more times, but the entire treatment time is about 60 to 90 minutes, and the difference in treatment time between 60 minutes and 90 minutes is The hair styling difference is larger than the hairdresser skill difference.

  Although the said clip 7 is comprised from a clip cover and a clip pressing board, as shown in FIG. 3, one piece consists of the metal plate 10, As mentioned above, the metal plate 10 is easy to arrange the hair of a fixed region. A comb-like shape is formed, and a copper plate, an aluminum plate or the like having a good thermal conductivity is used in a curved shape so as to fit the iron rod 2. The other piece has a heat-resistant elastic body 9 such as silicon rubber inside in a curved shape.

In addition, as described above, it is possible to make it easier to wind and align the hair by flipping only the blades at both ends of the clip heat transfer plate with part 10 'facing outward.
The clip 7 is formed with a clip opening / closing knob 11 as shown in FIG. 4, and the clip opening / closing knob 11 can be used as a table for the iron bar 2 as shown in FIG. When the iron bar 2 is hot, it can be safely and stably placed as a table during use by heating the iron without burning the desk. Moreover, in order to hold down hair reliably at the time of ironing, in addition to this opening / closing knob 11, the auxiliary auxiliary opening / closing knob 13 is provided and used as shown in FIGS.

  As shown in FIG. 11, the treatment process of the hair iron of the present invention includes shampoo treatment, one-agent coating treatment, leaving for about 10 to 20 minutes, washing treatment, ironing treatment for each region of about 20 to 30 minutes, and oxidizing agent. The two-part coating process, leaving, washing process, and finishing process. Although lot winding and lot removal before and after the hair iron treatment in this treatment process were the conventional methods, the present invention has no lot winding and lot removal processes, so the permanent treatment time could be shortened.

It is an external view of the hair iron of this invention. It is an enlarged view of the power switch combined temperature switching part of the hair iron of this invention. It is the whole clip perspective view used for the present invention. It is a figure which shows the open / close state of the clip side surface used for this invention. It is a figure which shows arrangement | positioning (state before use) of the clip and iron bar of this invention. It is the figure which wound hair around the hair iron of the present invention and pressed it with a clip. It is the figure which left the hair iron of this invention using the clip. It is a figure of the head which attached the hair curler of the conventional cold perm. It is an implementation figure of the conventional electric hair perm method. It is a figure of the hair iron with a glove used for the conventional ironing iron method. It is process drawing of the heating permanent method of this invention. It is process drawing of the conventional cold perm method. It is process drawing of the conventional heating permanent method. FIG. 6 is a modified example of FIG. 5 (a view showing the arrangement of the clip and iron bar of the present invention). The modification of FIG. 6 (The figure which wound hair around the hair iron of this invention, and was pressed with the clip). Fig. 7 is a modification of Fig. 7 (the hair iron of the present invention is left still using a clip).

Explanation of symbols

1 hair iron 12 glove (conventional)
2 Ironing rod 22 Ironing rod (conventional)
23 Trowel (conventional)
24 Iron Bar-Handle Middle Section 3 Handle 4 Power Switch / Temperature Changeover Switch 5 Temperature Display Unit 6 Power Cord 7 Clip 8 Clip Cover 9 Clip Presser Plate 10 Clip Heat Transfer Plate 10 'Turned Outside 11 Clip Open / Close Knob 12 Glove (Conventional)
13 Auxiliary Open / Close Knob 22 Iron Bar 23 Grip Part 31 Iron Body (Conventional)

Claims (7)

  An ironing permanent method using a hair iron and a clip as a heat transfer aid, the hair iron comprising a cylindrical or polygonal iron bar with a built-in heater and a handle provided with a temperature changeover switch. Is composed of a clip heat transfer plate with good heat conduction on one side of the inner surface, a heat-resistant elastic body and a heat insulating coating material covering them on the inner surface, and heat curling using the hair iron and the clip. Ironing permanent method.   Using the curling iron, aligning a certain range of hair from the vicinity of the root of the hair, sandwiching the hair with a clip while winding it around the cylindrical or polygonal iron rod, and then placing the hair between the clip and the iron rod The clip is rotated while being sandwiched in between, and the hair is wound around the outer periphery of the iron rod, the winding by the clip is advanced toward the tip of the iron rod, and the hair is thermally curled during the winding, The ironing permanent method according to claim 1, wherein the curling of the hair in a necessary area is performed by repeating the series of treatments.   The clip heat transfer plate on one side of the inner surface of the clip is formed in a comb shape so as to easily align hairs in a certain region, and is formed of a metal plate having good heat conduction. The ironing permanent method according to any one of the above.   The ironing permanent method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the winding by the clip is performed by opening and closing the clip using an opening and closing knob provided on an outer periphery of the clip.   The ironing permanent method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an auxiliary opening / closing knob is provided on the outer periphery of the clip in addition to the opening / closing knob.   The ironing permanent method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the clip can be used as a table for the hair iron by an open / close knob provided on an outer periphery of the clip.   2. Shampoo, one agent application, leaving, neutralization with water washing, ironing, two agent application, leaving, water washing and finishing are sequentially applied to the hair in the necessary area of the head. The ironing permanent method in any one of -6.

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