JP2007089623A - Water feeding device for endoscope - Google Patents

Water feeding device for endoscope Download PDF

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JP2007089623A
JP2007089623A JP2005279105A JP2005279105A JP2007089623A JP 2007089623 A JP2007089623 A JP 2007089623A JP 2005279105 A JP2005279105 A JP 2005279105A JP 2005279105 A JP2005279105 A JP 2005279105A JP 2007089623 A JP2007089623 A JP 2007089623A
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water
water supply
endoscope
bottle
floating
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Masayoshi Otsuki
昌義 大槻
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Pentax Corp
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Pentax Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water feeding device for an endoscope which facilitates the visual checking of the residual amount of stored water in a water feeding bottle even in a dark endoscopic examination room. <P>SOLUTION: This water feeding device for the endoscope has the semi-transparent or transparent water feeding bottle 20 which stores water to be jetted from the distal end of the insertion section of the endoscope. The water feeding device is provided with a floating indicium 26 which is visually checked from outside of the water feeding bottle 20 by being displaced with the displacement of the water level while floating on the surface of the water 30 being stored in the water feeding bottle 20. The outer peripheral surface of the floating indicium 26 is provided with an index line 29 having a different color from the surroundings in conformity with the position of the water level. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は内視鏡用送水装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an endoscope water supply apparatus.

内視鏡は一般に、観察窓の表面を洗浄するための水を挿入部の先端から噴出させることができるように構成されていて、その水を貯留するための給水ボトルが光源装置の筐体の側壁の外面に取り付けられている(例えば、特許文献1)。
特公平1−46141 第1図
An endoscope is generally configured so that water for cleaning the surface of the observation window can be ejected from the tip of the insertion portion, and a water supply bottle for storing the water is provided in the housing of the light source device. It is attached to the outer surface of a side wall (for example, patent document 1).
Japanese Patent Publication 1-446141 Figure 1

そのような状態で内視鏡検査室内で用いられる給水ボトルは一般に、光を透かして見ることにより貯留水の残量を視認することができるよう、半透明のプラスチック等により形成されている。   In such a state, the water supply bottle used in the endoscopic examination room is generally formed of a translucent plastic or the like so that the remaining amount of the stored water can be visually recognized by seeing through the light.

しかし、一般に内視鏡検査は薄暗い状態で行われるので、内視鏡検査中には給水ボトル内の貯水量の残量を確認するのが難しいケースが大半であり、観察窓を洗浄している最中に突然水切れになって、内視鏡検査が大事なところで中断されてしまう場合があった。   However, since endoscopy is generally performed in a dim state, it is difficult to check the remaining amount of water stored in the water bottle during endoscopy, and the observation window is cleaned. During this time, the water suddenly ran out and the endoscopy was interrupted where it was important.

そこで本発明は、薄暗い内視鏡検査室内等であっても給水ボトル内の貯留水の残量を視認し易くした内視鏡用送水装置を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an endoscope water supply device that makes it easy to visually recognize the remaining amount of stored water in a water supply bottle even in a dim endoscopic examination room or the like.

上記の目的を達成するため、本発明の内視鏡用送水装置は、内視鏡の挿入部先端から噴出させるための水を貯留する半透明又は透明な給水ボトルを有する内視鏡用送水装置において、給水ボトル内に貯留された水の水面に浮いてその水面の変位に伴って変位して給水ボトル外から視認される浮き指標を設けたものである。   In order to achieve the above object, an endoscope water supply device according to the present invention includes a translucent or transparent water supply bottle for storing water to be ejected from the distal end of an insertion portion of an endoscope. , A floating index is provided which floats on the surface of the water stored in the water bottle and is displaced with the displacement of the water surface and is visually recognized from the outside of the water bottle.

なお、浮き指標の外縁が、給水ボトルの側壁の内周面の全周にわたって沿う形状に形成され、浮き指標の外周面に、周囲と相違する色の指標線が水面の位置に合わせて設けられていると視認が容易である。   In addition, the outer edge of the float indicator is formed in a shape along the entire circumference of the inner peripheral surface of the side wall of the water bottle, and an indicator line of a color different from the surrounding is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the float indicator in accordance with the position of the water surface. Visual recognition is easy.

また、浮き指標に、空気が封入された密閉空間が形成されていてもよく、浮き指標に、給水ボトルに貯留された水を送り出すための給水管が通過するための貫通孔が上下方向に貫通形成されていてもよい。   In addition, the floating index may be formed with a sealed space in which air is enclosed, and the floating index has a through-hole through which a water supply pipe for sending water stored in the water supply bottle passes vertically. It may be formed.

本発明によれば、給水ボトル内に貯留された水の水面に浮いてその水面の変位に伴って変位して給水ボトル外から視認される浮き指標を設けたことにより、薄暗い内視鏡検査室内等においても給水ボトルの外部から浮き指標を視認することで給水ボトル内の貯留水の残量を確認して、突然の水切れによる内視鏡検査の中断等を未然に防止することができる。   According to the present invention, by providing a float indicator that floats on the surface of the water stored in the water bottle and is displaced along with the displacement of the water surface and is visible from the outside of the water bottle, a dim endoscopic examination room is provided. In such a case, the remaining amount of the stored water in the water bottle can be confirmed by visually checking the floating index from the outside of the water bottle, so that the endoscopic inspection can be prevented from being interrupted due to sudden water shortage.

内視鏡の挿入部先端から噴出させるための水を貯留する半透明又は透明な給水ボトルを有する内視鏡用送水装置において、給水ボトル内に貯留された水の水面に浮いてその水面の変位に伴って変位して給水ボトル外から視認される浮き指標を設け、その浮き指標の外周面に、周囲と相違する色の指標線を水面の位置に合わせて設ける。   In an endoscope water supply device having a translucent or transparent water supply bottle for storing water to be ejected from the distal end of an insertion portion of an endoscope, the surface of the water stored in the water supply bottle is floated and displaced. Accordingly, a floating index that is displaced and visually recognized from the outside of the water supply bottle is provided, and an index line of a color different from the surrounding is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the floating index in accordance with the position of the water surface.

図面を参照して本発明の実施例を説明する。
図3は、本発明の実施例の内視鏡用送水装置を略示しており、光源装置10に内視鏡のコネクタ1が接続されている。図4はその内視鏡用送水装置の給水ボトル20が取り付けられた状態の光源装置10の正面図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 3 schematically shows an endoscope water supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and an endoscope connector 1 is connected to a light source device 10. FIG. 4 is a front view of the light source device 10 with the water supply bottle 20 of the endoscope water supply device attached thereto.

光源装置10に対して着脱自在な内視鏡のコネクタ1は、内視鏡の操作部から延出する可撓性連結管2の先端に取り付けられており、コネクタ1から突設されたライトガイド接続ロッド3が光源装置10側に差し込まれ、光源装置10内に配置されている光源ランプ11の集光位置にライトガイドファイババンドルの入射端面が位置する状態になる。   An endoscope connector 1 detachably attached to the light source device 10 is attached to the distal end of a flexible connecting tube 2 extending from an operation portion of the endoscope, and a light guide protruding from the connector 1. The connecting rod 3 is inserted into the light source device 10 side, and the light guide fiber bundle incident end face is positioned at the light condensing position of the light source lamp 11 arranged in the light source device 10.

4と5は、先端が内視鏡の挿入部先端において観察窓の表面に向けて開口するように内視鏡内に配管された送気管と送水管であり、その途中の操作部に配置されている図示されていない操作弁により開閉操作される。送気管4と送水管5の基端は共に、コネクタ1の側面に配置された接続口金6に接続されている。   Reference numerals 4 and 5 denote an air supply pipe and a water supply pipe that are piped in the endoscope so that the tip opens toward the surface of the observation window at the tip of the insertion portion of the endoscope, and is arranged in the operation part in the middle It is opened and closed by an operating valve (not shown). Both the proximal ends of the air supply pipe 4 and the water supply pipe 5 are connected to a connection base 6 disposed on the side surface of the connector 1.

光源装置10内には送気ポンプ12が配置されており、その出口孔12aは光源装置10の筐体の側壁の上半部に開口し、その下方位置に、送水管5に送り込むための水を貯留する給水ボトル20が配置されている。   An air supply pump 12 is disposed in the light source device 10, and its outlet hole 12 a opens in the upper half of the side wall of the housing of the light source device 10, and water for feeding into the water supply pipe 5 at a lower position. A water supply bottle 20 is stored.

給水ボトル20は、半透明又は透明のプラスチック材料等により形成されていて、その上端部に螺合等により着脱自在に取り付けられたボトル蓋21から上方に向かって、給気管23の内側に給水管24を配した構造の二重チューブが延出している。給気管23と給水管24は各々可撓性チューブにより形成されている。22は、送気ポンプ12の出口孔12aに差し込まれて給水ボトル20内に連通する接続パイプである。   The water supply bottle 20 is formed of a translucent or transparent plastic material or the like, and the water supply pipe is provided inside the air supply pipe 23 upward from a bottle lid 21 that is detachably attached to the upper end portion thereof by screwing or the like. A double tube with a structure 24 is extended. The air supply pipe 23 and the water supply pipe 24 are each formed of a flexible tube. A connection pipe 22 is inserted into the outlet hole 12 a of the air supply pump 12 and communicates with the water supply bottle 20.

図2は給水ボトル20の外観正面図、図1は側面断面図であり、給水管24の内端部は給水ボトル20内の底面近傍に開口する状態に配置されている。25は、給水管24の途中に介挿されて、給水ボトル20内の空気と給気管23内に位置する給水管24とを連通させる状態に切り換え自在な切り換えコックである。   FIG. 2 is an external front view of the water supply bottle 20, and FIG. 1 is a side sectional view. The inner end of the water supply pipe 24 is arranged in a state of opening near the bottom surface in the water supply bottle 20. A switching cock 25 is inserted in the middle of the water supply pipe 24 and can be switched to a state in which the air in the water supply bottle 20 communicates with the water supply pipe 24 located in the air supply pipe 23.

このような構成により、送気ポンプ12から供給される空気が給気管23を通って内視鏡の送気管4に送り出されると同時に、給水ボトル20内が加圧空気で加圧されることにより、給水ボトル20内の貯留水30が給水管24を通って内視鏡の送水管5に送り出され、図示されていない観察窓の表面に向かって空気や水を噴出させることができる。   With such a configuration, the air supplied from the air supply pump 12 is sent out through the air supply pipe 23 to the air supply pipe 4 of the endoscope, and at the same time, the inside of the water supply bottle 20 is pressurized with pressurized air. The stored water 30 in the water supply bottle 20 is sent through the water supply pipe 24 to the water supply pipe 5 of the endoscope, and air and water can be ejected toward the surface of the observation window (not shown).

給水ボトル20内には、給水ボトル20内の貯留水30の水面に浮いてその水面の変位に伴って変位して、透明又は半透明に形成された給水ボトル20の外部から視認されるプラスチック材等により形成された浮き指標26が設けられている。   Inside the water supply bottle 20, a plastic material that floats on the surface of the stored water 30 in the water supply bottle 20 and is displaced along with the displacement of the water surface, and is visible from the outside of the water supply bottle 20 formed transparent or translucent. A floating index 26 formed by, for example, is provided.

浮き指標26には、空気が封入された密閉空間27が形成されて貯留水30の水面に浮く機能が保証されている。ただし、比重が1より小さなプラスチック材は水の表面に浮くので、空気が封入された密閉空間27を設けなくても浮き指標26を構成することができる。   The floating index 26 is guaranteed to have a function of forming a sealed space 27 filled with air and floating on the water surface of the stored water 30. However, since the plastic material having a specific gravity smaller than 1 floats on the surface of the water, the floating index 26 can be configured without providing the sealed space 27 in which air is enclosed.

浮き指標26には、給水ボトル20内の貯留水30を送り出すための給水管24が通過するための貫通孔28が上下方向に貫通形成されており、貯留水30の水面が変化しても浮き指標26が給水管24と干渉しない。   The floating index 26 is formed with a through hole 28 through which a water supply pipe 24 for sending out the stored water 30 in the water supply bottle 20 passes in the vertical direction so that it floats even if the water surface of the stored water 30 changes. The indicator 26 does not interfere with the water supply pipe 24.

浮き指標26は、外縁が、給水ボトルの側壁の内周面に全周にわたって沿う円盤状の形状に形成されていて、その外周面には、周囲と相違する色の指標線29が貯留水30の水面の位置に合う位置に全周にわたって設けられている。なお、指標線29を蛍光塗料等で形成すると給水ボトル20外からの視認性がより高まる。   The floating index 26 has an outer edge formed in a disk shape extending along the inner peripheral surface of the side wall of the water supply bottle over the entire circumference, and an index line 29 of a color different from the surrounding area is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the stored water 30. It is provided over the entire circumference at a position that matches the position of the water surface. In addition, when the index line 29 is formed of a fluorescent paint or the like, the visibility from the outside of the water supply bottle 20 is further increased.

このような構成により、薄暗い内視鏡検査室内等においても給水ボトル20の外部から指標線29を視認することで給水ボトル20内の貯留水30の残量を確認して、突然の水切れによる内視鏡検査の中断等を未然に防止することができる。   With such a configuration, the remaining amount of the stored water 30 in the water supply bottle 20 can be confirmed by visually checking the index line 29 from the outside of the water supply bottle 20 even in a dim endoscopic examination room or the like. It is possible to prevent interruption of the endoscopic examination.

本発明の実施例の内視鏡用送水装置の給水ボトルの側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the water supply bottle of the water supply apparatus for endoscopes of the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例の内視鏡用送水装置の給水ボトルの正面図である。It is a front view of the water supply bottle of the water supply apparatus for endoscopes of the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例の内視鏡用送水装置の側面略示断面図である。1 is a schematic side sectional view of an endoscope water supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施例の内視鏡用送水装置の給水ボトルが取り付けられた状態の光源装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the light source device of the state to which the water supply bottle of the water supply apparatus for endoscopes of the Example of this invention was attached.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

20 給水ボトル
24 給水管
26 浮き指標
27 密閉空間
28 貫通孔
29 指標線
30 貯留水
20 Water supply bottle 24 Water supply pipe 26 Floating index 27 Sealed space 28 Through hole 29 Index line 30 Reserved water

Claims (5)

内視鏡の挿入部先端から噴出させるための水を貯留する半透明又は透明な給水ボトルを有する内視鏡用送水装置において、
上記給水ボトル内に貯留された水の水面に浮いてその水面の変位に伴って変位して上記給水ボトル外から視認される浮き指標を設けたことを特徴とする内視鏡用送水装置。
In the endoscope water supply device having a translucent or transparent water supply bottle for storing water for ejection from the distal end of the insertion portion of the endoscope,
An endoscope water supply apparatus, comprising: a floating index that floats on a surface of water stored in the water bottle and is displaced along with the displacement of the water surface and is visually recognized from outside the water bottle.
上記浮き指標の外縁が、上記給水ボトルの側壁の内周面に全周にわたって沿う形状に形成されている請求項1記載の内視鏡用送水装置。   The endoscope water supply device according to claim 1, wherein an outer edge of the floating index is formed in a shape along the entire circumference of the inner peripheral surface of the side wall of the water supply bottle. 上記浮き指標の外周面に、周囲と相違する色の指標線が上記水面の位置に合わせて設けられている請求項1又は2記載の内視鏡用送水装置。   The endoscope water supply device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an index line of a color different from the surrounding is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the floating index in accordance with the position of the water surface. 上記浮き指標に、空気が封入された密閉空間が形成されている請求項1、2又は3記載の内視鏡用送水装置。   4. The endoscope water supply device according to claim 1, wherein an airtight sealed space is formed in the floating index. 上記浮き指標に、上記給水ボトルに貯留された水を送り出すための給水管が通過するための貫通孔が上下方向に貫通形成されている請求項1、2、3又は4記載の内視鏡用送水装置。   The endoscope for the endoscope according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein a through-hole for passing a water supply pipe for sending out water stored in the water supply bottle passes through the floating index in a vertical direction. Water supply device.
JP2005279105A 2005-09-27 2005-09-27 Water feeding device for endoscope Withdrawn JP2007089623A (en)

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