JP2007080763A - Illuminated push-button switch cover member and method of manufacturing same - Google Patents

Illuminated push-button switch cover member and method of manufacturing same Download PDF

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JP2007080763A
JP2007080763A JP2005269701A JP2005269701A JP2007080763A JP 2007080763 A JP2007080763 A JP 2007080763A JP 2005269701 A JP2005269701 A JP 2005269701A JP 2005269701 A JP2005269701 A JP 2005269701A JP 2007080763 A JP2007080763 A JP 2007080763A
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light
cover member
light source
translucent
pushbutton
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Shu Koizumi
就 小泉
Atsuko Tanaka
厚子 田中
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Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cover member for an illuminated push-button switch in which leakage of light in the direction of the push-button side at lighting is prevented and the top face part of the push-button has no polarization and the whole top face part is lighted brightly and uniformly, and furthermore interference of lighting with adjoining push-buttons hardly occurs, and which is suitable for key-illumination type improved in visibility and design. <P>SOLUTION: The cover member for the illuminated push-button switch has a translucent push-button part 2 which is provided toward the upper part from a base part 18 and is lighted by emission of a light source and a flexible thin wall part 5 which connects the base part 18 and the translucent push-button part 2, and a movable contact 6 which is separated and contacted to a fixed contact 8 is provided at the bottom part side of the translucent push-button part 2. A concave depression part 19 is provided at a position corresponding to the light source at the bottom face portion of the translucent push-button part 2, and the depression part 19 has an inner wall face and an inner ceiling wall face, and a light shading layer 4 which cuts off the light from the light source is provided at the inner wall face, and the light from the light source is guided to the translucent push-button part 2 through the inner ceiling wall face. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、携帯電話機、自動車電話機等の移動体通信機器、計測機器、リモートコントローラ、ハンディターミナル等のデータ入力装置やスイッチ装置、その他の家電、電子、通信等の分野の各種入力装置等に用いられる照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材であって、特に視認性の向上及び意匠面の観点から、キー側面方向への光漏れが防止されつつ、キーの天面部は偏光が無く天面部全体が均一に明るく光り、かつ隣接するキーを異なる色で照光しても光の干渉が起きにくい、照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材及びその製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention is used in mobile communication devices such as mobile phones and automobile phones, measuring devices, remote controllers, data input devices such as handy terminals, switch devices, and other various input devices in the fields of home appliances, electronics, communications, etc. A cover member for an illuminated pushbutton switch, in particular, from the viewpoint of improved visibility and design, while preventing light leakage in the key side direction, the top surface of the key has no polarization and the entire top surface is uniform. The present invention relates to an illumination-type pushbutton switch cover member that shines brightly and is less likely to cause light interference even when adjacent keys are illuminated with different colors, and a method for manufacturing the same.

従来、車載機等の入力装置に使用される照光式押釦スイッチでは、例えば図8に示したように、基板上に設けた発光ダイオード7を可動接点を具備する導光性ラバーシートで押さえ、押釦側には拡散板22を設けて光りを導きつつ、隣合う押釦との間には仕切壁20を設け、仕切壁20の下端部分を遮光部とすることで、複数のスイッチ部間における照射光の干渉を防止していた。(特許文献1を参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in an illuminated pushbutton switch used in an input device such as an in-vehicle device, as shown in FIG. 8, for example, a light emitting diode 7 provided on a substrate is pressed by a light guide rubber sheet having a movable contact, While providing a diffusion plate 22 on the side to guide light, a partition wall 20 is provided between adjacent push buttons, and a lower end portion of the partition wall 20 is used as a light-shielding portion, thereby irradiating light between a plurality of switch portions. Was preventing interference. (See Patent Document 1).

しかしながら、この従来の照光式押釦スイッチは、導光性ラバーシートを介して光の干渉が起きやすい反面、キートップに届く光量は充分でなく、明るいキー照光とするのが困難であり、更に構造が複雑で、量産性が悪く製造コストも割高となる欠点があった。   However, this conventional illuminated pushbutton switch is prone to light interference through the light-guiding rubber sheet, but the amount of light reaching the key top is not sufficient, making it difficult to achieve bright key illumination. However, there is a drawback that mass production is poor and manufacturing cost is high.

また、より小型の携帯電話機等に使用される照光式押釦スイッチでは、例えば図9に示したように、可動接点を具備する導光性ラバーシートの下側に光源を設けると共に、当該導光性ラバーシートの表面側に遮光層4を形成し、該遮光層4にレーザー加工により文字、記号等の切り抜き標識を形成し、いわゆる文字照光ラバースイッチとしていた。(特許文献2を参照)。   Further, in an illuminated pushbutton switch used in a smaller mobile phone or the like, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, a light source is provided on the lower side of a light guide rubber sheet having a movable contact, and the light guide property is A light shielding layer 4 is formed on the surface side of the rubber sheet, and cutout signs such as characters and symbols are formed on the light shielding layer 4 by laser processing, thereby forming a so-called character illuminated rubber switch. (See Patent Document 2).

しかしながら、この従来の照光式押釦スイッチにおいては、文字照光ラバースイッチとしての性能は満足しても、キー照光とすべく、押釦天面部の遮光層全体を切り抜くと、光源が発光点となって見えてしまい、意匠面で満足出来るものではなく、更に隣接する押釦との光の干渉も防止できるものではなかった。   However, in this conventional illuminated pushbutton switch, even if the performance as a character illuminated rubber switch is satisfied, the light source appears as a light emitting point when the entire light shielding layer on the top surface of the pushbutton is cut out for key illumination. Therefore, it is not satisfactory in terms of design, and further, it cannot prevent light interference with adjacent push buttons.

また、多色照光スイッチの色毎の偏光を防止すべく、例えば図10に示したように、複数のベアチップLED23を光拡散剤が混入された透明の封止樹脂で半球状に封止して光を拡散し、照光の際のキートップにおける偏光を解消していた。(特許文献3を参照)。   Further, in order to prevent polarization for each color of the multicolor illumination switch, for example, as shown in FIG. 10, a plurality of bare chip LEDs 23 are hemispherically sealed with a transparent sealing resin mixed with a light diffusing agent. It diffused the light and eliminated the polarization at the key top during illumination. (See Patent Document 3).

しかし、特許文献3の発明では、一つのキートップにおける色毎の偏光は防止できるが、隣合う押釦との光の干渉防止については、何等の解決もなされていなかった。
特開平10−275535号公報 実開平3−110729号公報 特開平7−320585号公報
However, in the invention of Patent Document 3, polarization for each color in one key top can be prevented, but no solution has been made for preventing light interference with adjacent push buttons.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-275535 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-10729 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-320585

そこで、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材であって、照光の際に押釦側面方向への光漏れが防止され、かつ押釦の天面部は偏光が無く天面部全体が均一に明るく光ると共に、隣合う押釦同士は光の干渉が起こりにくい、視認性及び意匠性が向上した、キー照光式に適した照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材を提供することを課題としている。   Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is an illumination type pushbutton switch cover member, which prevents light leakage in the direction of the side surface of the pushbutton during illumination, and the top surface portion of the push button has no polarization and the entire top surface portion. It is an object of the present invention to provide an illumination type push button switch cover member suitable for the key illumination type, in which the adjacent push buttons shine uniformly and brightly, light interference between adjacent push buttons hardly occurs, and visibility and design are improved.

また、弾性材料で成形された押釦に特有の柔軟な触感やクリック感触を維持しつつ、過剰な押釦の押圧に対して、押釦の変形による筐体ケース下面への潜り込み防止や、光源への接触による機器の損傷を防止することが可能となる、耐久性に優れた照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材を提供することを課題としている。   In addition, while maintaining the soft touch and click feel peculiar to pushbuttons made of an elastic material, the pushbutton is prevented from being pushed into the bottom of the casing case due to deformation of the pushbutton, and contact with the light source is maintained. It is an object of the present invention to provide a cover member for an illuminated pushbutton switch that is capable of preventing damage to the device and has excellent durability.

そして前記のような照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材を容易に低コストで生産することを可能とする製造方法の提供を課題としている。   It is another object of the present invention to provide a manufacturing method that makes it possible to easily produce such an illuminated pushbutton switch cover member at low cost.

かかる課題を達成するため、請求項1に記載の発明は、弾性材料で一体に成形された、回路基板上の固定接点及び光源の周囲を取り囲んで配置されるベース部と、該ベース部から上方に突設され前記光源の発光により照光される透光性押釦部と、前記ベース部と前記透光性押釦部を接続する可撓性薄肉部とを有し、前記透光性押釦部は、前記可撓性薄肉部を介して前記回路基板に対して略垂直方向に移動可能で、且つ、前記可撓性薄肉部により前記回路基板に対して離間する方向に付勢されると共に、前記透光性押釦部には、底面部側に前記固定接点に離接される可動接点が設けられた照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材において、前記透光性押釦部の底面部には、前記光源に対応した位置に凹陥部が設けられ、前記凹陥部は内側壁面と内天壁面とを有し、前記内側壁面には前記光源からの光を遮蔽する遮光層が設けられ、前記内天壁面を介して前記透光性押釦部に前記光源からの光が導かれるようにした照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材を特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 1 includes a base portion integrally formed of an elastic material and arranged so as to surround the fixed contact on the circuit board and the light source, and above the base portion. A translucent pushbutton portion projecting from the light source and illuminated by light emitted from the light source, and a flexible thin portion connecting the base portion and the translucent pushbutton portion, and the translucent pushbutton portion is It is movable in a direction substantially perpendicular to the circuit board through the flexible thin part, and is biased in a direction away from the circuit board by the flexible thin part, and the transparent In the light-type pushbutton switch cover member, the bottom surface of the translucent pushbutton unit corresponds to the light source. A recessed portion is provided at the position where the recessed portion is formed on the inner wall surface and the inner ceiling wall. The inner wall surface is provided with a light shielding layer that shields light from the light source, and the light from the light source is guided to the translucent pushbutton part through the inner ceiling wall surface. It features a pushbutton switch cover member.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の構成に加えて、前記内側壁面に設けられた前記光源からの光を遮蔽する遮光層は、白色の光反射層である照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材を特徴としている。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect, the illumination type pushbutton switch in which the light shielding layer that shields light from the light source provided on the inner wall surface is a white light reflection layer. Features a cover member.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の構成に加えて、前記内側壁面に設けられた前記光源からの光を遮蔽する遮光層は、別途形成された筒状の遮光部材が、前記凹陥部内に配設されて形成されている照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材を特徴としている。   In addition to the structure of claim 1, the invention described in claim 3 is a cylindrical light-shielding member formed separately in the light-shielding layer that shields light from the light source provided on the inner wall surface. It is characterized by a cover member for an illuminated pushbutton switch that is disposed in the recessed portion.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の構成に加えて、前記凹陥部には別途形成されたフランジ付筒状の遮光部材が該フランジ部を下にして配設され、前記遮光部材の筒状部が前記遮光層を構成すると共に、少なくとも前記フランジ部は導電性を有し、前記フランジ部が前記固定接点に離接される可動接点を構成している照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材を特徴としている。   According to a fourth aspect of the invention, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect, a flanged cylindrical light shielding member formed separately in the recessed portion is disposed with the flange portion facing down, and the light shielding Illuminated pushbutton switch cover in which the cylindrical portion of the member constitutes the light shielding layer, at least the flange portion has conductivity, and the flange portion constitutes a movable contact that is separated from and connected to the fixed contact Features a member.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至4に記載の構成に加え、前記光源が拡散光光源である場合において、前記凹陥部の前記内天壁面は下方に向けて凸面を形成し、前記光源からの拡散光を前記透光性押釦部の天面部に向けて集光するように構成した照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材を特徴としている。   In addition to the structure of Claim 1 thru | or 4, when the said light source is a diffused light source, the invention of Claim 5 forms the convex surface toward the said inner ceiling wall surface of the said recessed part, An illumination type push button switch cover member configured to condense diffused light from the light source toward a top surface portion of the translucent push button portion is characterized.

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至4に記載の構成に加え、前記光源が平行光光源である場合において、前記凹陥部の前記内天壁面は下方に向けて凹面を形成し、前記光源からの平行光を前記透光性押釦部の天面部に向けて拡光するように構成した照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材を特徴としている。   In addition to the structure of Claims 1 to 4, when the light source is a parallel light source, the inner top wall surface of the recessed portion forms a concave surface downward. The illumination-type pushbutton switch cover member is configured to spread parallel light from the light source toward a top surface portion of the translucent pushbutton portion.

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項3又は4に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の製造方法であって、前記遮光部材を予め金型内にセットした後、液状型の又はミラブル型未加硫ゴムを前記金型内に充填し、加熱硬化させ、前記ベース部と前記透光性押釦部とそれらを接続する前記可撓性薄肉部の成形と同時に、前記遮光部材を前記凹陥部内に一体にインサート成形することを特徴とする照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の製造方法を特徴としている。   Invention of Claim 7 is a manufacturing method of the cover member for illumination type pushbutton switches of Claim 3 or 4, Comprising: After setting the said light shielding member in a metal mold | die beforehand, it is a liquid type or a millable type Filling the mold with unvulcanized rubber, heat-curing, and simultaneously forming the base portion, the translucent pushbutton portion, and the flexible thin portion connecting them, the light shielding member is placed in the recessed portion. The manufacturing method of the cover member for illumination type pushbutton switches characterized by carrying out insert molding integrally.

請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項3又は4に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の製造方法であって、前記遮光部材を予め金型内にセットした後、可塑化された熱可塑性エラストマーを前記金型内に充填し、冷却固化させ、前記ベース部と前記透光性押釦部とそれらを接続する前記可撓性薄肉部の成形と同時に、前記遮光部材を前記凹陥部内に一体にインサート成形することを特徴とする照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の製造方法を特徴としている。   Invention of Claim 8 is a manufacturing method of the cover member for illumination type pushbutton switches of Claim 3 or 4, Comprising: After setting the said light-shielding member in a metal mold | die beforehand, plasticized thermoplasticity The elastomer is filled in the mold, cooled and solidified, and simultaneously with the molding of the base portion, the translucent push button portion, and the flexible thin portion connecting them, the light shielding member is integrated into the recessed portion. The manufacturing method of the cover member for illumination type pushbutton switches characterized by insert molding is characterized.

請求項1に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材によれば、透光性押釦部の底面部の光源に対応した位置に凹陥部が設けられ、凹陥部は内側壁面と内天壁面とを有し、内側壁面には前記光源からの光を遮蔽する遮光層が設けられ、内天壁面を介した光のみ透光性押釦部に導かれるから、透光性押釦部の側面方向に向かう光は遮光層により遮光され、内天壁面を介して透光性押釦部入射した光のみが透光性押釦の天面部に届くことになるので、明るい拡散光光源を用いても押釦側面方向への光は遮蔽され、押釦の天面部だけが均一に明るく光り、なおかつ隣合う押釦との照光の干渉が起こりにくい、視認性及び意匠性の向上した照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材が提供できる。   According to the cover member for the illuminated pushbutton switch of the first aspect, the recessed portion is provided at a position corresponding to the light source on the bottom surface portion of the translucent pushbutton portion, and the recessed portion has an inner wall surface and an inner ceiling wall surface. The inner wall surface is provided with a light shielding layer that shields light from the light source, and only the light that passes through the inner ceiling wall surface is guided to the translucent pushbutton portion. Since only the light that is shielded by the light shielding layer and enters the translucent pushbutton through the inner ceiling wall surface reaches the top surface of the translucent pushbutton, the light in the side direction of the pushbutton can be used even with a bright diffused light source. Can be provided, so that only the top surface of the push button shines uniformly and brightly, and the illumination interference with the adjacent push button hardly occurs, and the illumination type push button switch cover member with improved visibility and design can be provided.

請求項2に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材によれば、請求項1に記載の発明の効果に加え、内側壁面に設けられた遮光層は、白色の光反射層としているので、ベアチップLEDのように偏光し易い光源を使用しても、光は反射層で均一に拡散されるため偏光がなくなり、押釦は効率よく均一に照光される照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材が提供できる。   According to the cover member for the illuminated pushbutton switch of the second aspect, in addition to the effect of the invention of the first aspect, the light shielding layer provided on the inner wall surface is a white light reflecting layer. Even when a light source that is easy to polarize is used, the light is uniformly diffused by the reflective layer, so that the polarized light disappears, and the push button can be illuminated uniformly and efficiently.

請求項3に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材によれば、請求項1に記載の発明の効果に加え、遮光層は別途形成された筒状の遮光部材を凹陥部内に配設しているから、硬質材質の遮光層とすることが可能となり、過剰な押釦の押圧に対して、押釦の変形による筐体ケース下面への潜り込みや、光源への接触による機器の破損が防止され、耐久性に優れたキー照光式に適した照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材が提供できる。   According to the illumination type pushbutton switch cover member of the third aspect, in addition to the effect of the invention of the first aspect, the light shielding layer has a cylindrical light shielding member formed separately in the recessed portion. Therefore, it is possible to make a light-shielding layer of hard material, and against excessive pressing of the push button, it is possible to prevent submergence to the bottom surface of the casing case due to deformation of the push button and damage to the equipment due to contact with the light source, and durability An illumination type push button switch cover member suitable for the key illumination type can be provided.

請求項4に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材によれば、請求項1に記載の発明の効果に加え、凹陥部には別途形成されたフランジ付筒状の遮光部材が該フランジ部を下にして配設され、少なくともフランジ部は導電性を有しているから、過剰な押釦の押圧に対し押釦の変形が防止されると共に、遮光部材の作製と同時に可動接点が作製される、耐久性に優れる製造が容易なキー照光式に適した照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材が提供できる。   According to the illumination type push button switch cover member of the fourth aspect, in addition to the effect of the invention of the first aspect, a cylindrical light shielding member with a flange formed separately in the recessed portion lowers the flange portion. Since at least the flange portion is electrically conductive, it is possible to prevent the push button from being deformed against excessive pressing of the push button, and to produce a movable contact simultaneously with the production of the light shielding member. It is possible to provide an illumination type push button switch cover member suitable for a key illumination type that is easy to manufacture.

請求項5に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材によれば、請求項1乃至4に記載の発明の効果に加え、凹陥部の内天壁面は下方に向けて凸面を形成し、光源からの拡散光を透光性押釦部の天面部に向けて集光するから、押釦天面に偏光がなく、押釦天面が効率よく均一に照光されるキー照光式に適した照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材が提供できる。   According to the cover member for the illuminated pushbutton switch of the fifth aspect, in addition to the effect of the invention of the first to fourth aspects, the inner ceiling wall surface of the recessed portion forms a convex surface downward, Illuminated pushbutton switch cover suitable for the key illumination type in which diffused light is condensed toward the top surface of the translucent pushbutton unit, so that there is no polarization on the top surface of the pushbutton and the top surface of the pushbutton is illuminated efficiently and uniformly A member can be provided.

請求項6に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材によれば、請求項1乃至4に記載の発明の効果に加え、凹陥部の内天壁面は下方に向けて凹面を形成し、光源からの平行光を透光性押釦部の天面部に向けて拡光するから、方向性をもつ平行光線を発する光源を使用しても、光源が点で発光して見える事がなく、押釦天面が均一に照光されたキー照光式に適した照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材が提供できる。   According to the cover member for the illuminated pushbutton switch of the sixth aspect, in addition to the effect of the invention of the first to fourth aspects, the inner ceiling wall surface of the recessed portion forms a concave surface downward, Since the parallel light is expanded toward the top surface of the translucent push button unit, even if a light source that emits a directional parallel light beam is used, the light source does not appear to emit light at the point, and the top surface of the push button is An illumination type push button switch cover member suitable for the uniformly illuminated key illumination type can be provided.

請求項7又は8に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の製造方法によれば、請求項3又は4に記載の効果を有する、過剰な押釦の押圧に対し押釦の変形が防止された耐久性に優れるキー照光式に適した照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材を容易に製造することができる。   According to the manufacturing method of the cover member for an illuminated pushbutton switch according to claim 7 or 8, the durability having the effect according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the pushbutton is prevented from being deformed against excessive pushbutton pressing. It is possible to easily manufacture an illumination type pushbutton switch cover member suitable for a key illumination type.

以下、この発明の実施の形態について図1乃至図7によって詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

図1は、この発明に係る照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の実施の形態1を示している。図1はその要部縦断面図である。   FIG. 1 shows Embodiment 1 of a cover member for an illuminated pushbutton switch according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part thereof.

この発明に係る照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材は、薄肉可撓部5を介し回路基板17に接するベース部18と透光性押釦部2とが、弾性材料で一体に成形されている。透光性押釦部2の底面部には可動接点6が配置され、透光性押釦部2を押圧して固定接点8が配置されている回路基板17の方向に可動させると、薄肉可撓部5が座屈し、クリック感が発生し、その直後可動接点6と固定接点8が接触し、回路基板17上の固定接点パターンが電気的に閉じ、導通する。   In the illumination type push button switch cover member according to the present invention, the base portion 18 in contact with the circuit board 17 through the thin flexible portion 5 and the translucent push button portion 2 are integrally formed of an elastic material. A movable contact 6 is disposed on the bottom surface portion of the translucent push button portion 2, and when the translucent push button portion 2 is pressed and moved in the direction of the circuit board 17 on which the fixed contact 8 is disposed, the thin flexible portion 5 is buckled, and a click feeling is generated. Immediately thereafter, the movable contact 6 and the fixed contact 8 come into contact with each other, and the fixed contact pattern on the circuit board 17 is electrically closed and conducted.

係る照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の成形に使われる弾性材料としては、シリコーンゴム、イソプレンゴム、ブタジエンゴム、クロロプレンゴム、天然ゴム等の熱硬化性ゴム、及び、ポリウレタン系、ポリスチレン系、ポリオレフィン系、フッ素系、ポリエステル系の熱可塑性エラストマーを用いることができる。それらの中でも、シリコーンゴム、ポリスチレン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリエステル系熱可塑性エラストマーが、反発弾性が良く、圧縮永久歪みが小さいので、より好適に用いられる。   Examples of the elastic material used for forming the cover member for the illuminated pushbutton switch include thermosetting rubbers such as silicone rubber, isoprene rubber, butadiene rubber, chloroprene rubber, natural rubber, and polyurethane, polystyrene, polyolefin, Fluorine-based and polyester-based thermoplastic elastomers can be used. Among these, silicone rubber, polystyrene-based thermoplastic elastomer, and polyester-based thermoplastic elastomer are more preferably used because they have good impact resilience and small compression set.

係る弾性材料の硬度は、好適なクリック感触を得るために、デュロメータータイプA硬度で40度〜80度が好ましい。薄肉可撓部5の設計にもよるが、より好ましくは50度〜70度である。   The hardness of the elastic material is preferably 40 to 80 degrees in terms of durometer type A hardness in order to obtain a suitable click feeling. Although it depends on the design of the thin flexible portion 5, it is more preferably 50 to 70 degrees.

可動接点6に使用される材料としては、一般的な金属接点以外にも、酸化されにくい導電性物質の粉末等をポリエステル系バインダー等に分散したものを塗布して可動接点6とすることができる。例えば、カーボン、金、銀、銅、等のペーストが使用できる。この中でも、廉価で空気酸化等による抵抗変化の少ない、アセチレンブラックやケッチェンブラック等の導電性カーボンブラックのペーストが好ましい。また、照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材本体の成形に使われる弾性材料と同種の材料に、上記導電性粉末を10乃至30質量%程度練り込んだ導電性弾性材料を使用しても良い。同種の材料をバインダーとして採用することにより接着信頼性が確保される。   As a material used for the movable contact 6, in addition to a general metal contact, a material obtained by dispersing a powder of a conductive material that is not easily oxidized in a polyester binder or the like can be applied to form the movable contact 6. . For example, a paste of carbon, gold, silver, copper, etc. can be used. Of these, a paste of conductive carbon black such as acetylene black or ketjen black, which is inexpensive and has little resistance change due to air oxidation or the like, is preferable. Further, a conductive elastic material in which the conductive powder is kneaded in an amount of about 10 to 30% by mass in the same material as the elastic material used for forming the cover member body for the illuminated pushbutton switch may be used. Adhesion reliability is ensured by using the same kind of material as a binder.

遮光層4(光反射層4)に使用される材料としては、有機材料に遮光性や反射性の特性を付与する顔料等の無機物資を練り込んだものが使用できる。   As a material used for the light-shielding layer 4 (light reflecting layer 4), a material in which an inorganic material such as a pigment imparting light-shielding properties or reflective properties is kneaded into an organic material can be used.

例えば、成形に使われる弾性材料と同種の材料に、遮光特性を付与するにはカーボンブラック、遮光特性と合わせて反射特性を付与するにはルチル型酸化チタン、アナタース型酸化チタン、硫化亜鉛、マイカ、パール顔料等の隠蔽性の高い白色の顔料を練り込んだ材料を使用する。   For example, carbon black is used to provide light-shielding properties to the same type of elastic material used for molding, and rutile titanium oxide, anatase-type titanium oxide, zinc sulfide, mica to provide reflective properties in combination with light-shielding properties. In addition, a material in which a white pigment having high concealability such as a pearl pigment is kneaded is used.

可動接点6、遮光層4(光反射層4)を一体に取り付けるには、成形に使われる弾性材料と同種の材料をバインダーとする材料であれば、予め作製しておいた部材を金型にインサートしておく、あるいはペースト状にした材料を金型に塗布しておき、成形により一体化すればよい。成形後に透光性押釦部2に接着することも可能である、また、所定のインクあるいはペーストとしておき、塗布することにより形成してもよい。異種の材料をバインダーとして選択する場合にはプライマー処理、表面処理等を施すことにより、接着一体化される。   In order to attach the movable contact 6 and the light-shielding layer 4 (light reflection layer 4) as a single unit, a pre-made member can be used as a mold as long as the material is the same material as the elastic material used for molding. What is necessary is just to insert and apply the paste-form material to a metal mold | die, and to integrate by molding. It is possible to adhere to the translucent pushbutton part 2 after molding, or it may be formed by applying as a predetermined ink or paste. When different types of materials are selected as binders, they are bonded and integrated by applying primer treatment, surface treatment, and the like.

可動接点6に使用する材料の硬度としては、透光性押釦部2と同程度のものを用いることができる。デュロメータータイプA硬度で40度〜80度のものは、接点の間に異物を咬み込んだ場合の耐異物性が良好であり、スイッチの電気的接続の信頼性を確保できる。   The hardness of the material used for the movable contact 6 can be the same as that of the translucent push button portion 2. When the durometer type A hardness is 40 to 80 degrees, the foreign matter resistance when a foreign matter is bitten between the contacts is good, and the reliability of the electrical connection of the switch can be ensured.

光源としては一般に知られたものを用いることができるが、発光波長が豊富で消費電力が小さく発熱が少ない等の利点から、発光ダイオード7が好ましく用いられる。また、小型化に対応してスペースを活用するには、一つの光源の光を、光ファイバー11を用いて各透光性押釦部2に分配するような光源方式としてもよい。光ファイバーの光は、方向性をもつ平行光線となるので、光漏れを防止し易く、透光性押釦部2との位置関係について自由度が高くなる。   A generally known light source can be used as the light source, but the light emitting diode 7 is preferably used because of its advantages such as abundant emission wavelengths, low power consumption and low heat generation. In order to utilize the space corresponding to the miniaturization, a light source method may be used in which light from one light source is distributed to each translucent push button unit 2 using the optical fiber 11. Since the light of the optical fiber becomes a parallel light beam having directionality, it is easy to prevent light leakage, and the degree of freedom with respect to the positional relationship with the translucent push button portion 2 is increased.

押釦側面からの光漏れを防止するためには、光源から照射される光の大半が透光性押釦部2の内部に照射されるように光源が配置されなくてはならない。   In order to prevent light leakage from the side surface of the push button, the light source must be arranged so that most of the light emitted from the light source is emitted into the translucent push button unit 2.

照射光に方向性をもつ光源であれば、照射方向さえ調製すれば、光源を透光性押釦部2から離して配置することも可能である。拡散光光源の場合、透光性押釦部2の底面側に設けられた凹陥部19の中(遮光層4の内側)に光源を配置しなくてはならない、この場合、透光性押釦部2の押圧時に凹陥部19の内側壁面、内天壁面に光源が接触しないように、凹陥部19の大きさは、光源の大きさと押釦のストローク及び弾性体からなる押釦の圧縮を考慮し、光源が進入自在となる大きさと深さに設定する。   If the light source has directionality to the irradiation light, it is possible to arrange the light source away from the translucent push button unit 2 as long as the irradiation direction is adjusted. In the case of a diffused light source, the light source must be disposed in the recessed portion 19 (inside the light shielding layer 4) provided on the bottom surface side of the translucent pushbutton portion 2. In this case, the translucent pushbutton portion 2 In order to prevent the light source from coming into contact with the inner wall surface and the inner ceiling wall surface of the recessed portion 19 when pressing, the size of the recessed portion 19 takes into account the size of the light source, the stroke of the push button, and the compression of the push button made of an elastic body. Set the size and depth to allow entry.

更に、図1において矢印aで示す方向、透光性押釦部2の側面から光が漏れ、筐体9と透光性押釦部2の間から発光して見えてしまうとデザイン的に許されない場合がある。実施の形態1では、凹陥部19の内天壁面を下方に凸の曲面である凸面部3(レンズ形状)として、内天壁面の凸面部3を通過する光を強制的に透光性押釦部2の天面部方向に向けさせ、透光性押釦部2の側面からの光漏れを防止している。凸面部3の曲率は、透光性押釦部2をシリコーンゴムで成形する場合、シリコーンゴムの屈折率はガラスに近い屈折率であるので(ガラス1.51、シリコーンゴム1.4〜1.5位)、ガラスレンズの焦点設計を参考にして、押釦天面部全体を照光するように透光性押釦部2の高さとの兼ね合いで凸面部3の曲率を決定すれば良い。   Further, when the light leaks from the side of the translucent push button portion 2 in the direction shown by the arrow a in FIG. There is. In the first embodiment, the inner ceiling wall surface of the recessed portion 19 is the convex surface portion 3 (lens shape) that is a curved surface convex downward, and light passing through the convex surface portion 3 of the inner ceiling wall surface is forcibly transmitted. 2 is directed toward the top surface portion 2 to prevent light leakage from the side surface of the translucent push button portion 2. The curvature of the convex surface portion 3 is that when the translucent pushbutton portion 2 is formed of silicone rubber, the refractive index of silicone rubber is close to that of glass (glass 1.51, silicone rubber 1.4 to 1.5). The curvature of the convex surface portion 3 may be determined in consideration of the height of the translucent push button portion 2 so that the entire push button top surface portion is illuminated with reference to the focal point design of the glass lens.

図2は、この発明に係る照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の実施の形態2を示している。図2はその要部縦断面図である。   FIG. 2 shows Embodiment 2 of the cover member for an illuminated pushbutton switch according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part thereof.

実施の形態2は、光源に、発光ダイオード7に代えて、光ファイバー11を使用した実施の形態である。   The second embodiment is an embodiment in which an optical fiber 11 is used instead of the light emitting diode 7 as a light source.

光ファイバーを光源に用いる場合には、高さの調節が容易であり、光は平行光線に近いから、回路基板17の下から配線した光ファイバー11を透光性押釦部2の直下に配置すればよく、遮光層4に囲まれる領域外に配置することができ、効率良く透光性押釦部2を照光することが可能となる。一方で、内天壁面に余り近づけると透光性押釦部2の天面部が均一に光らず光源が点で見えてしまうので注意しなくてはならない。   When an optical fiber is used as a light source, the height can be easily adjusted, and the light is close to a parallel light beam. Therefore, the optical fiber 11 wired from the bottom of the circuit board 17 may be disposed immediately below the translucent pushbutton portion 2. Therefore, the light-transmitting push button portion 2 can be efficiently illuminated by being disposed outside the region surrounded by the light shielding layer 4. On the other hand, care should be taken because if the light is too close to the inner ceiling wall surface, the top surface portion of the translucent pushbutton portion 2 will not shine uniformly and the light source will be visible as dots.

そこで、実施の形態2では、凹陥部19の内天壁面の形状を下方に凹の凹面部12(拡光部)として、光ファイバー11からの平行光線を透光性押釦部2の天面全体に拡光させるようにしている。その他は実施の形態1と同様である。   Therefore, in the second embodiment, the shape of the inner top wall surface of the recessed portion 19 is set to the concave surface portion 12 (light expanding portion) that is concave downward, and parallel light from the optical fiber 11 is applied to the entire top surface of the translucent pushbutton portion 2. The light is expanded. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

図3は、この発明に係る照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の実施の形態3を示している。図3はその要部縦断面図である。   FIG. 3 shows Embodiment 3 of the cover member for an illuminated pushbutton switch according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part thereof.

実施の形態3は、遮光層4に特徴を有し、遮光層4(光反射層4)として筒状遮光部材13が、凹陥部19にインサート成形されている。
筒状遮光部材13は、凹陥部19の内側にぴったり入る大きさに作製された、図7示すように単純な筒型の部材である。その材質は、遮光性あるいは光反射性を有するものであれば、材質は特に問わない。
The third embodiment is characterized by the light shielding layer 4, and a cylindrical light shielding member 13 is insert-molded in the recessed portion 19 as the light shielding layer 4 (light reflecting layer 4).
The cylindrical light-shielding member 13 is a simple cylindrical member as shown in FIG. The material is not particularly limited as long as it has a light shielding property or a light reflecting property.

例えば、照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材本体の成形に使われる弾性材料と同種の材料に、遮光特性を付与するカーボンブラック、反射特性を付与するにはルチル型酸化チタン、アナタース型酸化チタン、硫化亜鉛、マイカ、パール顔料等の隠蔽性の高い白色の顔料を配合し筒状に成形したもの、ポリオレフィンやポリエステル系の熱可塑性樹脂、あるいは熱硬化性樹脂に上記顔料を配合し筒状に成形したもの、又は、金属製の筒等を用いることができる。   For example, carbon black that gives light-shielding properties to the same type of elastic material used for molding the cover member body for illuminated pushbutton switches, rutile titanium oxide, anatase titanium oxide, zinc sulfide to give reflective properties , Mica, pearl pigments and other white pigments with high concealment and molded into cylinders, polyolefins and polyester thermoplastic resins, or thermosetting resins with the above pigments molded into cylinders Alternatively, a metal cylinder or the like can be used.

筒状遮光部材13に照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材本体の成形に使われる弾性材料よりも硬い材質を用いることにより、弾性体からなる押釦部の圧縮を小さくして押釦スイッチのストロークや過剰な変形を制御することが可能となる。すなわち、押釦部材のクリック感触を維持しつつ、押釦部の圧縮を局所的に抑えることができるため、過剰なスイッチ押圧による押釦の筐体ケース下面への潜り込み防止や、押釦部の光源への接触による機器の損傷を防ぐことが可能となる。   By using a material harder than the elastic material used for molding the cover member body for the illuminated pushbutton switch for the cylindrical light shielding member 13, the compression of the pushbutton portion made of an elastic body is reduced, and the stroke of the pushbutton switch or excessive deformation Can be controlled. That is, while maintaining the click feeling of the push button member, it is possible to locally suppress the compression of the push button part, thereby preventing the push button from getting into the lower surface of the casing case due to excessive switch pressing, and contacting the light source of the push button part. This makes it possible to prevent damage to the equipment.

なお、硬質材料からなる筒状遮光部材13を用いる場合には、接点の信頼性を確保するため、筒状遮光部材13の下端面は可動接点6の下面よりも上側(押釦側)に形成されるべきである。同程度の硬度の材質であれば、可動接点6の接触面と同一面に筒状遮光部材13の下端面が形成されていても良い。その他は実施の形態1と同様である。   When the cylindrical light shielding member 13 made of a hard material is used, the lower end surface of the cylindrical light shielding member 13 is formed above (on the push button side) the lower surface of the movable contact 6 in order to ensure the reliability of the contact. Should be. The lower end surface of the cylindrical light shielding member 13 may be formed on the same surface as the contact surface of the movable contact 6 as long as the material has the same hardness. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

図4は、この発明に係る照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の実施の形態4を示している。図4はその要部縦断面図である。   FIG. 4 shows Embodiment 4 of the cover member for an illuminated pushbutton switch according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part thereof.

実施の形態4は、遮光層4及び可動接点6に特徴を有し、遮光層4と可動接点6を兼ねる図6に示すフランジ付筒状遮光部材14が、凹陥部19にインサート成形されている。少なくともフランジ部16は導電性を有しており、可動接点として機能する。   The fourth embodiment is characterized by the light shielding layer 4 and the movable contact 6, and the flanged cylindrical light shielding member 14 shown in FIG. 6, which serves both as the light shielding layer 4 and the movable contact 6, is insert-molded in the recessed portion 19. . At least the flange portion 16 has conductivity and functions as a movable contact.

フランジ付筒状遮光部材14の材質等は筒状遮光部材13と同様であるが、樹脂材料製の場合は導電性を付与するため、導電性カーボンブラックを配合した材料で成形する。隠蔽性の白色顔料を配合した材料の場合、フランジ部16の固定接点8側に導電性のペースト等を塗布しておく。その他は実施の形態1と同様である。   The material of the cylindrical light-shielding member 14 with flange is the same as that of the cylindrical light-shielding member 13, but in the case of a resin material, it is molded with a material blended with conductive carbon black in order to impart conductivity. In the case of a material containing a concealing white pigment, a conductive paste or the like is applied to the fixed contact 8 side of the flange portion 16. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

この発明に係る照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の実施の形態1に係る態様を示した要部縦断面図である。It is the principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which showed the aspect which concerns on Embodiment 1 of the cover member for illumination type pushbutton switches which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の実施の形態2に係る態様を示した要部縦断面図である。It is the principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which showed the aspect which concerns on Embodiment 2 of the cover member for illumination type pushbutton switches which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の実施の形態3に係る態様を示した要部縦断面図である。It is the principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which showed the aspect which concerns on Embodiment 3 of the cover member for illumination type pushbutton switches which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の実施の形態4に係る態様を示した要部縦断面図である。It is the principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which showed the aspect which concerns on Embodiment 4 of the cover member for illumination type pushbutton switches which concerns on this invention. 実施の形態4において、透光性キートップ部材15を付加した実施の形態を示す要部縦断面図である。In Embodiment 4, it is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows Embodiment which added the translucent key top member 15. FIG. フランジ付筒状遮光部材14の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the cylindrical light-shielding member 14 with a flange. 筒状遮光部材13の斜視図である。3 is a perspective view of a cylindrical light shielding member 13. FIG. 従来の仕切壁20と拡散板22を用いた照光式押釦スイッチを示した要部縦断面図である。It is the principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which showed the illumination type pushbutton switch using the conventional partition wall 20 and the diffusion plate 22. FIG. 従来の遮光層を押釦表面に用いた文字照光式押釦スイッチを示した要部縦断面図である。It is the principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which showed the character illumination type pushbutton switch which used the conventional light shielding layer for the pushbutton surface. 従来のベアチップLEDを用いた照光式押釦スイッチを示した要部縦断面図であるIt is the principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which showed the illumination type pushbutton switch using the conventional bare chip LED.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材
2 透光性押釦部
3 凸面部(集光部)
4 遮光層(光反射層)
5 薄肉可撓部
6 可動接点
7 発光ダイオード
8 固定接点
9 筐体(不透光性ケース)
10加飾部(文字図形)
11光ファイバー
12凹面部(拡光部)
13筒状遮光部材
14フランジ付筒状遮光部材
15透光性キートップ部材
16フランジ部
17回路基板
18ベース部
19凹陥部
20遮光性仕切壁
22拡散板
23一括封止されたベアチップLED
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Illuminated pushbutton switch cover member 2 Translucent pushbutton part 3 Convex surface part (condensing part)
4 Light shielding layer (light reflecting layer)
5 Thin Flexible Part 6 Movable Contact 7 Light-Emitting Diode 8 Fixed Contact 9 Case (Light-impermeable Case)
10 decoration part (character figure)
11 optical fiber 12 concave surface part (light expansion part)
13 Cylindrical light shielding member 14 Cylindrical light shielding member with flange 15 Translucent key top member 16 Flange part 17 Circuit board 18 Base part 19 Recessed part 20 Light shielding partition wall 22 Diffusion plate 23 Bare chip LED sealed together

Claims (8)

弾性材料で一体に成形された、回路基板上の固定接点及び光源の周囲を取り囲んで配置されるベース部と、該ベース部から上方に突設され前記光源の発光により照光される透光性押釦部と、前記ベース部と前記透光性押釦部を接続する可撓性薄肉部とを有し、
前記透光性押釦部は、前記可撓性薄肉部を介して前記回路基板に対して略垂直方向に移動可能で、且つ、前記可撓性薄肉部により前記回路基板に対して離間する方向に付勢されると共に、前記透光性押釦部には、底面部側に前記固定接点に離接される可動接点が設けられた照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材において、
前記透光性押釦部の底面部には、前記光源に対応した位置に凹陥部が設けられ、前記凹陥部は内側壁面と内天壁面とを有し、前記内側壁面には前記光源からの光を遮蔽する遮光層が設けられ、前記内天壁面を介して前記透光性押釦部に前記光源からの光が導かれるようにしたことを特徴とする照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材。
A base part that is integrally formed of an elastic material and is disposed so as to surround a fixed contact on the circuit board and the light source, and a translucent pushbutton that protrudes upward from the base part and is illuminated by light emission of the light source A flexible thin wall portion connecting the base portion and the translucent pushbutton portion,
The translucent push button portion is movable in a direction substantially perpendicular to the circuit board via the flexible thin portion, and in a direction away from the circuit substrate by the flexible thin portion. In the illuminated pushbutton switch cover member that is energized and provided with a movable contact on the bottom surface portion side that is separated from the fixed contact
The bottom part of the translucent push button part is provided with a recessed part at a position corresponding to the light source, the recessed part has an inner wall surface and an inner ceiling wall surface, and the inner wall surface has light from the light source. A cover member for an illuminated pushbutton switch, characterized in that a light-shielding layer is provided for shielding light, and light from the light source is guided to the translucent pushbutton portion through the inner ceiling wall surface.
前記内側壁面に設けられた前記光源からの光を遮蔽する遮光層は、白色の光反射層であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材。 The cover member for an illuminated pushbutton switch according to claim 1, wherein the light shielding layer that shields light from the light source provided on the inner wall surface is a white light reflecting layer. 前記内側壁面に設けられた前記光源からの光を遮蔽する遮光層は、別途形成された筒状の遮光部材が、前記凹陥部内に配設されて形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材。 2. The light shielding layer for shielding light from the light source provided on the inner wall surface is formed by separately forming a cylindrical light shielding member disposed in the recessed portion. The cover member for illuminated pushbutton switches according to 1. 前記凹陥部には別途形成されたフランジ付筒状の遮光部材が該フランジ部を下にして配設され、前記遮光部材の筒状部が前記遮光層を構成すると共に、少なくとも前記フランジ部は導電性を有し、前記フランジ部が前記固定接点に離接される可動接点を構成していること特徴とする請求項1に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材。 A cylindrical light shielding member with a flange, which is separately formed, is disposed in the concave portion with the flange portion facing downward, and the cylindrical portion of the light shielding member constitutes the light shielding layer, and at least the flange portion is electrically conductive. The illuminated pushbutton switch cover member according to claim 1, wherein the cover portion is configured so that the flange portion forms a movable contact that is separated from the fixed contact. 前記光源が拡散光光源である場合において、前記凹陥部の前記内天壁面は下方に向けて凸面を形成し、前記光源からの拡散光を前記透光性押釦部の天面部に向けて集光するように構成したこと特徴とする請求項1乃至4に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材。   When the light source is a diffused light source, the inner ceiling wall surface of the recessed portion forms a convex surface facing downward, and the diffused light from the light source is condensed toward the ceiling surface portion of the translucent pushbutton portion. The cover member for an illuminated pushbutton switch according to claim 1, wherein the cover member is configured as described above. 前記光源が平行光光源である場合において、前記凹陥部の前記内天壁面は下方に向けて凹面を形成し、前記光源からの平行光を前記透光性押釦部の天面部に向けて拡光するように構成したこと特徴とする請求項1乃至4に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材。   When the light source is a parallel light source, the inner ceiling wall surface of the recessed portion forms a concave surface downward, and the parallel light from the light source is expanded toward the top surface portion of the translucent pushbutton portion. The cover member for an illuminated pushbutton switch according to claim 1, wherein the cover member is configured as described above. 請求項3又は4に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の製造方法であって、前記遮光部材を予め金型内にセットした後、液状型の又はミラブル型未加硫ゴムを前記金型内に充填し、加熱硬化させ、前記ベース部と前記透光性押釦部とそれらを接続する前記可撓性薄肉部の成形と同時に、前記遮光部材を前記凹陥部内に一体にインサート成形することを特徴とする照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の製造方法。   5. The method for producing an illuminated pushbutton switch cover member according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the light shielding member is set in the mold in advance, and then a liquid or millable unvulcanized rubber is placed in the mold. The light shielding member is integrally insert-molded into the recessed portion at the same time as the base portion, the translucent pushbutton portion, and the flexible thin-wall portion connecting them are formed. The manufacturing method of the cover member for illumination type pushbutton switches. 請求項3又は4に記載の照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の製造方法であって、前記遮光部材を予め金型内にセットした後、可塑化された熱可塑性エラストマーを前記金型内に充填し、冷却固化させ、前記ベース部と前記透光性押釦部とそれらを接続する前記可撓性薄肉部の成形と同時に、前記遮光部材を前記凹陥部内に一体にインサート成形することを特徴とする照光式押釦スイッチ用カバー部材の製造方法。   5. The method for manufacturing a cover member for an illuminated pushbutton switch according to claim 3 or 4, wherein after the light shielding member is set in the mold in advance, a plasticized thermoplastic elastomer is filled in the mold. The light shielding member is integrally molded in the recessed portion at the same time as the base portion, the translucent push button portion, and the flexible thin portion connecting the base portion, the translucent push button portion and the flexible thin wall portion are molded. Method for manufacturing a cover member for a pushbutton switch.
JP2005269701A 2005-09-16 2005-09-16 Illuminated push-button switch cover member and method of manufacturing same Pending JP2007080763A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4825320B2 (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-11-30 ポリマテック株式会社 Illuminated key sheet
KR20210063387A (en) 2018-12-13 2021-06-01 알프스 알파인 가부시키가이샤 device and manipulator
WO2021181956A1 (en) * 2020-03-13 2021-09-16 オムロン株式会社 Operating device
CN114520123A (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-20 欧姆龙株式会社 Key, key device and electronic equipment
WO2024111240A1 (en) * 2022-11-25 2024-05-30 Idec株式会社 Push-button switch and controller

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4825320B2 (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-11-30 ポリマテック株式会社 Illuminated key sheet
KR20210063387A (en) 2018-12-13 2021-06-01 알프스 알파인 가부시키가이샤 device and manipulator
DE112019006167T5 (en) 2018-12-13 2021-09-02 Alps Alpine Co., Ltd. DEVICE AND CONTROL UNIT
US11454754B2 (en) 2018-12-13 2022-09-27 Alps Alpine Co., Ltd. Switch device and operation device
WO2021181956A1 (en) * 2020-03-13 2021-09-16 オムロン株式会社 Operating device
CN114520123A (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-20 欧姆龙株式会社 Key, key device and electronic equipment
WO2022107581A1 (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-27 オムロン株式会社 Key, key device, and electronic apparatus
WO2024111240A1 (en) * 2022-11-25 2024-05-30 Idec株式会社 Push-button switch and controller

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