JP2007079628A - Fire-fighting equipment installation base - Google Patents

Fire-fighting equipment installation base Download PDF

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JP2007079628A
JP2007079628A JP2005262790A JP2005262790A JP2007079628A JP 2007079628 A JP2007079628 A JP 2007079628A JP 2005262790 A JP2005262790 A JP 2005262790A JP 2005262790 A JP2005262790 A JP 2005262790A JP 2007079628 A JP2007079628 A JP 2007079628A
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fire
fire alarm
operation signal
equipment installation
fighting equipment
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Masao Imamoto
正夫 今本
Shigeru Aihara
茂 相原
Makoto Tsubaki
真 椿
Takeshi Kamata
武 鎌田
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Tempearl Industrial Co Ltd
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Tempearl Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fire-fighting equipment installation base capable of surely notifying a user of the existing location of fire-fighting equipment when a fire occurs, and showing an action which should be made by a user when a fire occurs. <P>SOLUTION: This fire-fighting equipment installation base is provided with: a fire alarm operation signal receiving means for receiving the operation signal of a fire alarm to be output from the fire alarm; and a notification means connected to the fire alarm operation receiving means so as to be operated when the operation signal of the fire alarm has been received by the fire alarm operation signal receiving means for notifying surrounding users that the fire alarm has been operated. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本件の発明は,火災警報器から動作信号を受信することにより動作する消防用設備設置台に関する。 The present invention relates to a fire equipment installation table that operates by receiving an operation signal from a fire alarm.

従来,住居内において電気の使用量に関する情報を得られるようにして,過電流など電気的な異常が発生したことをユーザーが確実に得られるようにする装置や,また,過電流など電気的な異常が発生した場合には,自動的に電気器具を電路から強制的に切り離すことで全停電を防止する装置(特許文献1)が公知である。 Conventionally, a device that makes it possible to obtain information on the amount of electricity used in a residence and to ensure that the user has obtained an electrical abnormality such as overcurrent. A device (Patent Document 1) is known that prevents all power outages by automatically forcibly disconnecting an electric appliance from an electric circuit when an abnormality occurs.

特開2004−170276号JP 2004-170276 A

このように,電気的な異常に着目して,電気の使用量などの電気に関する情報や電気的な異常の発生をユーザーに知らせることにより,ユーザーが電気的な弊害を被ることを防止する装置はあるが,近年,住宅火災による被害が増加傾向にあり,火災が発生した場合においても,ユーザーが火災発生に関する情報を確実に得ることができ,火災発生時においてユーザーが取るべき行動を知らせてくれる装置が望まれていた。 In this way, focusing on electrical abnormalities, a device that prevents the user from suffering electrical harm by notifying the user of electrical information such as the amount of electricity used and the occurrence of electrical abnormalities is provided. However, in recent years, damage caused by residential fires has been increasing, and even in the event of a fire, the user can reliably obtain information on the occurrence of the fire and inform the user what action should be taken in the event of a fire. A device was desired.

火災発生時においては,通常であれば初期消火活動を行うことが分かっていても,動転して何をすべきか判断できなくなる場合があり,消火が遅れることにより火災による被害が広がる恐れがあった。 In the event of a fire, even if it is known that normal fire extinguishing activities will normally be performed, it may not be possible to determine what to do by turning around. .

また,火災の発生をユーザーに知らせるものとしては住宅用火災警報器があるが,火災が発生した場合に,大きな非常音が突然鳴ることで,特に夜間など暗がりにおいて動作した場合には,ユーザーは不安が募り,パニックに陥る場合があることが予想され,場合によっては混乱を招くおそれがあった。 In addition, there are residential fire alarms that inform the user of the occurrence of a fire, but when a fire occurs, a loud emergency sound suddenly sounds. It was anticipated that anxiety could arise and panic could occur, possibly resulting in confusion.

そこで,本件の発明はこのような課題や実情に鑑みてなされたものであり,
火災が発生した場合に,消防用設備の存在場所を確実にユーザーに知らせるとともに,火災発生時にユーザーが取るべき行動を示唆することが可能な消防用設備設置台を提供することを目的としている。
Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of such problems and circumstances,
The purpose is to provide a fire-fighting equipment installation base that can inform the user of the location of the fire-fighting equipment in the event of a fire and can suggest actions to be taken by the user in the event of a fire.

上記目的を達成するために,請求項1の発明では,
火災警報器から出力される該火災警報器の動作信号を受信する火災警報器動作信号受信手段と,
該火災警報器動作信号受信手段と接続され,該火災警報器動作信号受信手段により火災警報器の動作信号を受信した場合に動作し,周囲に火災警報器が動作したことを報知する報知手段とを備えたことを特徴として消防用設備設置台を提供したものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention of claim 1
A fire alarm operation signal receiving means for receiving an operation signal of the fire alarm output from the fire alarm;
Informing means connected to the fire alarm operation signal receiving means, operating when the fire alarm operation signal receiving means receives the fire alarm operation signal, and notifying that the fire alarm has been activated in the surroundings; A fire equipment installation table is provided as a feature.

これにより,消防用設備を設置してある台が,火災発生時に火災が発生したことを報知するため,ユーザーは報知場所を認識することで,消防用設備を使う必要があることを直感的に判断でき,パニックに陥る可能性を極力低減できるうえ,例えば初期の消火活動を早期に行うことで火災の拡大や,火災による弊害を極力低減させることが可能である。 As a result, the stand on which the fire fighting equipment is installed notifies the fact that a fire has occurred in the event of a fire, so it is intuitive that the user needs to use the fire fighting equipment by recognizing the location of the fire. It can be judged and the possibility of panic can be reduced as much as possible. For example, early fire extinguishing activities can reduce the spread of fire and the harmful effects of fire as much as possible.

また,火災警報器動作信号受信手段は,無線信号送受信部を含んで構成されたことを特徴として消防用設備設置台を提供してもよい。 Further, the fire alarm operation signal receiving means may include a wireless signal transmitting / receiving unit, and may provide a fire equipment installation table.

これにより,消防用設備設置台を設置する際に,火災警報器と本消防用設備設置台の接続媒体が通信線を用いた有線の形態では設置が困難な場合でも,無線電波が届く範囲であれば容易に,なおかつ後付の場合でも容易に行え,消防用設備設置台が必要な場所に利便性良く設置が可能である。 As a result, when installing a fire fighting equipment installation base, even if it is difficult to install the fire alarm device and the fire fighting equipment installation base in the form of a wired connection using a communication line, radio waves can be received. It can be easily installed even if it is retrofitted, and can be conveniently installed in a place where a fire-fighting equipment installation base is required.

また,火災警報器動作信号受信手段は,電力線搬送送受信部を含んで構成されたことを特徴として消防用設備設置台を提供してもよい。 The fire alarm operation signal receiving means may include a power line carrier transmitting / receiving unit, and may provide a fire equipment installation table.

これにより,消防用設備設置台を設置する際に,消防用設備設置台の設置場所が,火災警報器と本消防用設備設置台の接続媒体に無線を用いた場合に,電波が届きにくい場所である場合においても,商用電源が供給されている場所であれば,無線電波の到達具合に左右されることなく消防用設備設置台が必要な場所に確実に信号を受信できるように容易に設置が行え,なおかつ後付の場合でも容易に行え,利便性のよい設置が可能である。 As a result, when installing a fire-fighting equipment installation base, the place where the fire-fighting equipment installation base is installed is a place where radio waves are difficult to reach when wireless is used as the connection medium between the fire alarm and this fire-fighting equipment installation base. Even in this case, it is easy to install a fire fighting equipment installation base so that it can receive signals reliably in places where commercial power is being supplied, regardless of how the radio waves reach. In addition, it can be easily installed even in the case of retrofitting and can be installed conveniently.

また,報知手段は,発光手段を含んで構成され,火災警報器動作信号受信手段により火災警報器の動作信号を受信した場合には点灯動作もしくは点滅動作し,周囲に火災警報器が動作したことを報知することを特徴として消防用設備設置台を提供してもよい。 In addition, the notification means includes a light emitting means, and when the fire alarm operation signal receiving means receives the fire alarm operation signal, the notification means is turned on or blinking, and the fire alarm is activated in the surroundings. May be provided with a fire equipment installation table.

これにより,火災の発生状況によっては,例えば火災の発生が夜間や暗がりで起こった場合に,速やかに消防用設備の場所を知らせることができ,また,停電時においては周囲を照らす照明の代わりにも使用できる。 As a result, depending on the situation of the fire, for example, when the fire occurs at night or in the dark, the location of the fire-fighting equipment can be quickly notified, and in the event of a power failure, instead of lighting to illuminate the surroundings Can also be used.

また,報知手段は,発声手段もしくは発音手段を含んで構成され,火災警報器動作信号受信手段により火災警報器の動作信号を受信した場合には,音声もしくは音を用いて周囲に火災警報器が動作したことを報知することを特徴として消防用設備設置台を提供してもよい。 In addition, the notification means includes voice generation means or sound generation means. When the fire alarm operation signal reception means is received by the fire alarm operation signal reception means, the fire alarm is set around the sound or sound. You may provide the fire equipment installation stand characterized by notifying that it operate | moved.

これにより,ユーザーが取るべき行動を具体的に指示することで,ユーザーは次に行うべき行動を直感的に理解でき,パニックに陥ることなく消火の活動などの行動を行うことができる。ひいては,火災の延焼や,火災による弊害の発生を極力小さく抑えることが可能である。 In this way, by specifically instructing the action to be taken by the user, the user can intuitively understand the action to be performed next, and can perform actions such as fire fighting activities without falling into a panic. As a result, it is possible to minimize the spread of fire and the occurrence of harmful effects of fire.

また,報知手段は,発光手段ならびに発声手段もしくは発音手段を含んで構成され,火災警報器動作信号受信手段により火災警報器の動作信号を受信した場合には,点灯動作もしくは点滅動作するとともに,音声もしくは音を用いて周囲に火災警報器が動作したことを報知することを特徴として消防用設備設置台を提供してもよい。 The notifying means includes a light emitting means and a sounding means or a sounding means. When the fire alarm operation signal receiving means receives the fire alarm operation signal, the notification means is turned on or blinked, and the sound alarm is activated. Or you may provide the installation stand for fire fighting equipment characterized by alert | reporting that the fire alarm operated around by using a sound.

これにより,消防用設備の設置場所をより気がつきやすいように設けることができ,前述した照明効果が得られるとともに,ユーザー自身が次に取るべき行動が把握しやすい消防用設備設置台を提供することが可能である。 In this way, it is possible to provide a fire-fighting equipment installation place so that it is easier to notice, provide the above-mentioned lighting effect, and provide a fire-fighting equipment installation base that allows the user to easily grasp the next action to be taken Is possible.

本発明によれば,火災が発生した場合に,消防用設備の存在場所を確実にユーザーに知らせることができるとともに,火災発生時にユーザーが取るべき行動を示唆することが可能な消防用設備設置台を提供することが可能となる。 According to the present invention, when a fire breaks out, it is possible to surely notify the user of the location of the fire fighting equipment and to suggest the actions to be taken by the user in the event of a fire. Can be provided.

以下に本件発明の実施の形態に係る消防用設備設置台について,図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, a fire equipment installation base according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は,本件発明の消防用設備設置台の第一の実施形態を示す図である。該消防用設備設置台1は,火災警報器2から該火災警報器の動作信号を受信するよう構成され,火災警報器2と連動して動作する消防用設備の設置台である。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a first embodiment of a fire equipment installation table according to the present invention. The fire equipment installation table 1 is configured to receive an operation signal of the fire alarm from the fire alarm device 2 and is a fire equipment installation table that operates in conjunction with the fire alarm device 2.

図1において,消防用設備設置台1は,消防用設備設置部11と,無線信号送受信部12と,信号処理部13と,報知手段14と,電源回路部15と,バックアップ電源部16とが設けられている。 In FIG. 1, a fire fighting equipment installation table 1 includes a fire fighting equipment installation unit 11, a radio signal transmission / reception unit 12, a signal processing unit 13, a notification unit 14, a power supply circuit unit 15, and a backup power supply unit 16. Is provided.

消防用設備設置部11は,消防用設備を設置する部分であり,例えば消火器や,消火用砂,消火用水,消火布などを設置可能に設けられている。 The fire-fighting equipment installation unit 11 is a part for installing fire-fighting equipment. For example, a fire extinguisher, fire-extinguishing sand, fire-fighting water, and a fire-cloth can be installed.

無線信号送受信部12は,火災警報器2の動作信号を受信するための無線信号送受信部である。本無線信号送受信部12は,火災警報器2で用いられる無線信号送信部からの信号を受信できるよう,適宜受信周波数を定めたり,インターフェースを設けて構成するとよい。具体的には特定小電力無線方式や,微弱無線方式に適合するものである。この他,最近注目されている短距離無線通信方式であるZigbee規格に適合した無線信号送受信部を設けた構成としてもよい。該規格を用いることで,低コストで低消費電力の無線送受信部を用いることができ,消防用設備設置台を使用するにあたり,初期導入コストやランニングコストの低減を行うことが可能である。 The radio signal transmission / reception unit 12 is a radio signal transmission / reception unit for receiving an operation signal of the fire alarm device 2. The radio signal transmission / reception unit 12 may be configured by appropriately setting a reception frequency or providing an interface so that a signal from the radio signal transmission unit used in the fire alarm device 2 can be received. Specifically, it is compatible with a specific low-power radio system and a weak radio system. In addition, a configuration in which a wireless signal transmission / reception unit conforming to the Zigbee standard, which is a short-range wireless communication method that has recently been attracting attention, may be provided. By using this standard, it is possible to use a low-cost and low-power-consumption wireless transceiver, and it is possible to reduce initial introduction costs and running costs when using a fire fighting equipment installation table.

信号処理部13は,前記無線信号送受信部12で受信した火災警報器2の動作信号を処理し,後述する報知手段14に向けて出力信号を送出する部分である。 The signal processing unit 13 is a part that processes the operation signal of the fire alarm device 2 received by the wireless signal transmission / reception unit 12 and sends an output signal to the notification means 14 described later.

報知手段14は,発光手段もしくは発声手段,発音手段を含んで構成され,周囲に対して発光することにより,もしくは鳴動することにより,火災が発生したことを知らせる。なお,報知手段14は信号処理部13からの出力信号を受けて動作するものである。 The notification means 14 includes a light emitting means or a sounding means, and a sound generation means, and notifies that a fire has occurred by emitting light to the surroundings or by sounding. The notification means 14 operates upon receiving an output signal from the signal processing unit 13.

前記発光手段としては,LED照明を用いており低電力で,高照度の照明効果が得られるようにしている。該発光手段は,信号処理部13から出力信号を受けた場合,あらかじめ定められたように動作し,点灯動作もしくは点滅動作を行うことで周囲に火災の発生を知らせるとともに,消防用設備が点灯場所にあることを知らせる。 As the light emitting means, LED illumination is used so that a low power and high illumination effect can be obtained. When the light emitting means receives an output signal from the signal processing unit 13, the light emitting means operates in a predetermined manner and performs a lighting operation or a blinking operation to notify the surroundings of the occurrence of a fire. Let me know that

前記発声手段としては,スピーカを用いており,信号処理部13にあらかじめ記憶された音声データを信号処理部13にて処理し,再生することで,周囲に的確に,ユーザーが取るべき行動を周知することができる。例えば「火災が発生しました。消火器はこちらです。消火活動を行ってください。」などと報知することで,ユーザーは明確に何をすべきか直感的に理解することができる。単に「火災が発生しました。」と報知する場合に比べて,ユーザー自身が何をしたらよいか,どうしたらよいか,といったことを考えやすくなり,動転している場合において,具体的な次の行動を取ることが可能になり,パニックを起こす可能性が低減する。 As the utterance means, a speaker is used, and the voice data stored in advance in the signal processing unit 13 is processed and reproduced by the signal processing unit 13 so that the actions to be taken by the user accurately are known to the surroundings. can do. For example, a user can intuitively understand what to do by notifying them that a fire has occurred. Click here for a fire extinguisher. Compared to simply reporting that a fire has occurred, it is easier for the user to think about what to do and what to do. It is possible to take action and reduce the chance of panic.

発音手段としては,同様にスピーカを用いており,信号処理部13にあらかじめ記憶されたパターン音を信号処理部13にて処理し,再生することで,周囲に的確に,火災が発生したことを周知することができる。パターン音は,非常音のように,びっくりさせるような音ではなく,ユーザーの感情を必要以上に高ぶらせることがないよう,柔らかい音を用いることで,動転させる可能性を低減させる。 Similarly, a speaker is used as the sound generation means, and the pattern sound stored in advance in the signal processing unit 13 is processed and reproduced by the signal processing unit 13, so that a fire has occurred accurately in the surroundings. It can be well known. The pattern sound is not a surprise sound like an emergency sound, and the soft sound is used so that the user's emotion is not raised more than necessary.

なお,発音手段は,前述した発声手段と組み合わせて利用することでより確実にユーザーが取るべき行動を周知することができる。例えば「ポポーン。ポポーン。火災が発生しました。消火器はこちらです。消火活動を行ってください。」というように組み合わせて用いることで,ユーザーを慌てさせることなく,ユーザーは迅速に次の行動に移ることが可能である。 It should be noted that the sounding means can be used in combination with the utterance means described above to inform the user of the action to be taken more reliably. For example, “Popong. Popon. A fire has occurred. The fire extinguisher is here. Please do the fire extinguishing activities.” It is possible to move.

電源回路部15は,商用電源に接続して用い,内部回路の駆動に適した直流電源に変換するAC/DCコンバータを含んで構成されている。 The power supply circuit unit 15 is configured to include an AC / DC converter that is used by being connected to a commercial power supply and converting it into a DC power supply suitable for driving an internal circuit.

電池16は,停電時や電気点検時など,商用電源の供給が行われなくなった場合においても,消防用設備設置台1の動作が引き続き行うことができるように,内部回路のバックアップ電源として用いることが可能なように設けられている。なお,電池は一次電池,二次電池どちらを用いて構成してもよい。二次電池を用いる場合には,充電回路を電源回路部もしくは,電池部に設けて構成するとよい。 The battery 16 should be used as a backup power source for the internal circuit so that the operation of the firefighting equipment installation stand 1 can be continued even when the commercial power supply is stopped during a power failure or electrical inspection. Is provided to be possible. The battery may be configured using either a primary battery or a secondary battery. When a secondary battery is used, a charging circuit may be provided in the power supply circuit portion or the battery portion.

なお,消防用設備設置台1の構成において,商用電源の供給を受けずに,電池駆動のみで駆動するように構成してもよい。電池駆動を行うことで,消防用設備設置台1の設置場所の束縛条件が緩くなり,設置可能範囲を広げることができ,ユーザーが消防用設備設置台1を必要とする場所に電波が届く範囲で自由に設置を行うことが可能となる。 In addition, in the structure of the fire fighting equipment installation stand 1, you may comprise only by battery drive, without receiving supply of commercial power. By using batteries, the installation conditions of the firefighting equipment installation base 1 are relaxed, the installation range can be expanded, and the range in which radio waves can reach the user where the firefighting equipment installation base 1 is required. Can be installed freely.

次に,図2を用いて,消防用設備設置台の第二の実施の形態を説明する。図2には,火災警報器と消防用設備設置台との信号伝達が電力線搬送にて行われるように構成した消防用設備設置台を示している。なお,第一の実施の形態で用いた消防用設備設置台と同構成のものについては同符号を用いて説明を行う。 Next, a second embodiment of the fire equipment installation table will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 shows a fire-fighting equipment installation base configured such that signal transmission between the fire alarm and the fire-fighting equipment installation base is performed by power line conveyance. In addition, about the thing of the same structure as the fire equipment installation stand used in 1st embodiment, it demonstrates using the same code | symbol.

第一の実施形態と同様に,消防用設備設置台100は,火災警報器200から該火災警報器の動作信号を受信するよう構成され,火災警報器200と連動して動作する消防用設備の設置台である。なお,火災警報器200には,動作信号を送信するための送信部として電力線搬送信号送信部が設けられているものを用いる。 As in the first embodiment, the fire equipment installation stand 100 is configured to receive an operation signal of the fire alarm device from the fire alarm device 200, and is used for the fire equipment that operates in conjunction with the fire alarm device 200. It is an installation stand. The fire alarm device 200 is provided with a power line carrier signal transmission unit as a transmission unit for transmitting an operation signal.

図2において,消防用設備設置台100は,消防用設備設置部11と,電力線搬送信号送受信部101と,信号処理部13と,報知手段14と,電源回路部15と,バックアップ電源部16とが設けられている。 In FIG. 2, the fire equipment installation table 100 includes a fire equipment installation section 11, a power line carrier signal transmission / reception section 101, a signal processing section 13, a notification means 14, a power supply circuit section 15, a backup power supply section 16, and the like. Is provided.

消防用設備設置部11は,前述したものと同様に,消防用設備を設置する部分であり,例えば消火器や,消火用砂,消火用水,消火布などを設置可能に設けられている。 The fire-fighting equipment installation unit 11 is a part for installing fire-fighting equipment in the same manner as described above. For example, a fire extinguisher, fire-extinguishing sand, fire-extinguishing water, and fire-clothing can be installed.

電力線搬送信号送受信部101は,火災警報器200の動作信号を受信するための電力線搬送信号の送受信部である。本無線信号送受信部101は,火災警報器200で用いられる電力線搬送信号送信部からの信号を受信できるよう,電力線搬送に適合したインターフェースを設けて構成するとよい。該電力線搬送を用いて通信を行うことにより,火災警報器200との通信のために,新たに通信線を引き回す必要がなく,該火災警報器200が設けられている電路と同一系統で通信ができるように商用電源が得られるところであれば,コンセントプラグを差し込むことにより,火災警報器200からの動作信号を受信することができる。このため,消防用設備設置台100を設けるにあたり,低コストでの設置が可能で,消防用設備設置台を使用するにあたり,初期導入コストやランニングコストの低減を行うことが可能である。 The power line carrier signal transmission / reception unit 101 is a power line carrier signal transmission / reception unit for receiving an operation signal of the fire alarm 200. The wireless signal transmission / reception unit 101 may be configured by providing an interface suitable for power line conveyance so that a signal from the power line carrier signal transmission unit used in the fire alarm 200 can be received. By performing communication using the power line carrier, there is no need to newly route a communication line for communication with the fire alarm device 200, and communication can be performed in the same system as the electric circuit in which the fire alarm device 200 is provided. If a commercial power source can be obtained, an operation signal from the fire alarm device 200 can be received by inserting an outlet plug. For this reason, it is possible to install the firefighting equipment installation table 100 at a low cost, and it is possible to reduce the initial introduction cost and the running cost when using the firefighting equipment installation table.

信号処理部13は,前記電力線搬送信号送受信部101で受信した火災警報器200の動作信号を処理し,後述する報知手段14に向けて出力信号を送出する部分である。 The signal processing unit 13 is a part that processes the operation signal of the fire alarm device 200 received by the power line carrier signal transmitting / receiving unit 101 and sends an output signal to the notification unit 14 described later.

報知手段14は,発光手段もしくは発声手段,発音手段を含んで構成され,周囲に対して発光することにより,もしくは鳴動することにより,火災が発生したことを知らせる。なお,報知手段14は信号処理部13からの出力信号を受けて動作するものである。 The notification means 14 includes a light emitting means or a sounding means, and a sound generation means, and notifies that a fire has occurred by emitting light to the surroundings or by sounding. The notification means 14 operates upon receiving an output signal from the signal processing unit 13.

前記発光手段としては,第一の実施の形態と同様に,LED照明を用いており低電力で,高照度の照明効果が得られるようにしている。該発光手段は,信号処理部13から出力信号を受けた場合,あらかじめ定められたように動作し,点灯動作もしくは点滅動作を行うことで周囲に火災の発生を知らせるとともに,消防用設備が点灯場所にあることを知らせる。 As the light emitting means, as in the first embodiment, LED illumination is used so that a low power and high illumination effect can be obtained. When the light emitting means receives an output signal from the signal processing unit 13, the light emitting means operates in a predetermined manner and performs a lighting operation or a blinking operation to notify the surroundings of the occurrence of a fire. Let me know that

前記発声手段としては,第一の実施の形態と同様に,スピーカを用いており,信号処理部13にあらかじめ記憶された音声データを信号処理部13にて処理し,再生することで,周囲に的確に,ユーザーが取るべき行動を周知することができる。例えば「火災が発生しました。消火器はこちらです。消火活動を行ってください。」などと報知することで,ユーザーは明確に何をすべきか直感的に理解することができる。単に「火災が発生しました。」と報知する場合に比べて,ユーザー自身が何をしたらよいか,どうしたらよいか,といったことを考えやすくなり,動転している場合において,具体的な次の行動を取ることが可能になり,パニックを起こす可能性が低減する。 As the utterance means, a speaker is used as in the first embodiment, and the audio data stored in advance in the signal processing unit 13 is processed by the signal processing unit 13 and reproduced, so that Accurately communicate the actions that users should take. For example, a user can intuitively understand what to do by notifying them that a fire has occurred. Click here for a fire extinguisher. Compared to simply reporting that a fire has occurred, it is easier for the user to think about what to do and what to do. It is possible to take action and reduce the chance of panic.

発音手段としては,同様にスピーカを用いており,信号処理部13にあらかじめ記憶されたパターン音を信号処理部13にて処理し,再生することで,周囲に的確に,火災が発生したことを周知することができる。パターン音は,非常音のように,びっくりさせるような音ではなく,ユーザーの感情を必要以上に高ぶらせることがないよう,柔らかい音を用いることで,動転させる可能性を低減させる。 Similarly, a speaker is used as the sound generation means, and the pattern sound stored in advance in the signal processing unit 13 is processed and reproduced by the signal processing unit 13, so that a fire has occurred accurately in the surroundings. It can be well known. The pattern sound is not a surprise sound like an emergency sound, and the soft sound is used so that the user's emotion is not raised more than necessary.

なお,発音手段は,前述した発声手段と組み合わせて利用することでより確実にユーザーが取るべき行動を周知することができる。例えば「ポポーン。ポポーン。火災が発生しました。消火器はこちらです。消火活動を行ってください。」というように組み合わせて用いることで,ユーザーを慌てさせることなく,ユーザーは迅速に次の行動に移ることが可能である。 It should be noted that the sounding means can be used in combination with the utterance means described above to inform the user of the action to be taken more reliably. For example, “Popong. Popon. A fire has occurred. The fire extinguisher is here. Please do the fire fighting.” By using it in combination, the user can quickly move to the next action without panic. It is possible to move.

電源回路部15は,商用電源に接続して用い,内部回路の駆動に適した直流電源に変換するAC/DCコンバータ機能を含んで構成されている。 The power supply circuit unit 15 is connected to a commercial power supply and includes an AC / DC converter function for converting into a DC power supply suitable for driving an internal circuit.

電池16は,停電時や電気点検時など,商用電源の供給が行われなくなった場合においても,消防用設備設置台1の動作が引き続き行うことができるように,内部回路のバックアップ電源として用いることが可能なように設けられている。なお,電池は一次電池,二次電池どちらを用いて構成してもよい。二次電池を用いる場合には,充電回路を電源回路部もしくは,電池部に設けて構成するとよい。なお,この場合は火災警報器200にもバックアップ用の電源を設けておき,消防用設備設置台100の電力線搬送信号送受信部101と互いに電力線搬送による通信が行えるように構成しておく。 The battery 16 should be used as a backup power source for the internal circuit so that the operation of the firefighting equipment installation stand 1 can be continued even when the commercial power supply is stopped during a power failure or electrical inspection. Is provided to be possible. The battery may be configured using either a primary battery or a secondary battery. When a secondary battery is used, a charging circuit may be provided in the power supply circuit portion or the battery portion. In this case, the fire alarm device 200 is also provided with a backup power source so that it can communicate with the power line carrier signal transmission / reception unit 101 of the fire equipment installation table 100 by power line carrier.

なお,無線を用いて火災警報器と消防用設備設置台の間の通信を行う例は,第一の実施形態以外にも種々想定でき,例えば,通信の媒体として赤外線を用い,特にIrDAで定められた通信方式に則った通信を行うよう構成してもよい。 In addition to the first embodiment, various examples of communication between the fire alarm device and the fire equipment installation table using wireless communication can be assumed. For example, infrared communication is used as a communication medium, and in particular, it is determined by IrDA. The communication may be performed in accordance with the specified communication method.

また,火災警報器2または火災警報器200からの動作信号を受信する消防用設備設置台1または消防用設備設置台11を,1対1の通信形態ではなく,1対多(不特定)の通信形態であるブロードキャストの形態として動作信号を送信し,該動作信号が届く範囲において,該動作信号を受信する消防用設備設置台を複数台設けるように構成してもよい。 Further, the fire equipment installation table 1 or the fire equipment installation table 11 that receives the operation signal from the fire alarm 2 or the fire alarm 200 is not a one-to-one communication form but a one-to-many (unspecified). As a broadcast form as a communication form, an operation signal may be transmitted, and a plurality of fire equipment installation tables for receiving the operation signal may be provided in a range where the operation signal reaches.

このように構成することで,住居内において,消防用設備設置台を1台のみならず,複数台設けるような利用ができ,火災が発生したことを消防用設備設置台を設置している場所で同時に周囲に向けて報知することが可能である。一台のみの消防用設備設置台が設けられているような場合において,ユーザーが該消防用設備設置台の付近にいない場合には,報知が認識できない場合が考えられるが,複数台の消防用設備設置台が設けられている場合には,報知を認識できない可能性が極力低減する。 By configuring in this way, you can use not only one firefighting equipment installation stand but also multiple firefighting equipment installation stands in the residence, and the place where the firefighting equipment installation stand is installed. At the same time, it is possible to notify the surroundings. In the case where only one fire fighting equipment installation stand is provided, if the user is not near the fire fighting equipment installation stand, there is a possibility that the notification cannot be recognized. When equipment installation stands are provided, the possibility of not being able to recognize notifications is reduced as much as possible.

また,ブロードキャストの形態として設けておくことで,ユーザーの住居のみならず,他の住居においても消防用設備設置台が設けられているような場合には,動作信号が届く範囲であれば,近隣のユーザーにも火災が発生したことを報知でき,早期の非難や,消火活動が行うことができることが考えられる。 In addition, by providing it as a broadcast form, in the case where fire fighting equipment installation tables are provided not only in the user's residence but also in other residences, if the operation signal can be reached, Users can be notified that a fire has occurred, and it is possible that early blame and fire fighting activities can be performed.

なお,他の住居の火災警報器の動作信号を受信させないように設ける場合には,動作信号をブロードキャストの形態ではなく,1対多(特定)の通信形態であるマルチキャストの形態として送信するように構成するとよい。マルチキャストの通信先の区分けとして,例えば住居ごとに異なるチャンネルやシリアルナンバーを設け,予め定められた通信先を定めておくことにより,特定の複数の消防用設備設置台のみに火災警報器の動作信号を受信させることが可能である。 In addition, when installing so that the operation signal of the fire alarm of another residence is not received, the operation signal should be transmitted not as a broadcast form but as a multicast form which is a one-to-many (specific) communication form. Configure. For example, a different channel or serial number is set for each residence as a multicast communication destination classification, and by setting a predetermined communication destination, the operation signal of the fire alarm is only given to a plurality of specific firefighting equipment installation bases. Can be received.

以上説明したように,本発明の消防用設備設置台は,例えば,新築住宅への消防用設備設置時容易に取り付けられ,また,既存住宅への消防用設備設置時に後付でも容易に取り付けられ,万が一火災が発生した場合には,ユーザーに確実に消防用設備の場所を知らせられるとともに,ユーザーが取るべき行動を具体的に指示することで,動転することを防止することができるよう有益に利用することができる。 As described above, the fire-fighting equipment installation base of the present invention can be easily attached, for example, when installing a fire-fighting equipment in a newly built house, and can be easily attached later when installing a fire-fighting equipment in an existing house. In the unlikely event of a fire, the user can be surely informed of the location of the firefighting equipment, and by giving specific instructions on the actions to be taken by the user, it is beneficial to be able to prevent it from turning over. Can be used.

本発明の第一の実施形態を示す消防用設備設置台の構成を示すブロック構成図である。It is a block block diagram which shows the structure of the fire equipment installation stand which shows 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二の実施形態を示す消防用設備設置台の構成を示すブロック構成図である。It is a block block diagram which shows the structure of the fire equipment installation stand which shows 2nd embodiment of this invention. 従来の例を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the conventional example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 消防用設備設置台
11 消防用設備設置部
12 無線信号送受信部
13 信号処理部
14 報知手段
15 電源回路部
16 電池
100 消防用設備設置台
101 電力線搬送信号送受信部
2 火災警報器
200 火災警報器

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fire fighting equipment installation stand 11 Fire fighting equipment installation part 12 Wireless signal transmission / reception part 13 Signal processing part 14 Notification means 15 Power supply circuit part 16 Battery 100 Fire fighting equipment installation stand 101 Power line carrier signal transmission / reception part 2 Fire alarm 200 Fire alarm

Claims (6)

火災警報器から出力される該火災警報器の動作信号を受信する火災警報器動作信号受信手段と,
該火災警報器動作信号受信手段と接続され,該火災警報器動作信号受信手段により火災警報器の動作信号を受信した場合に動作し,周囲に火災警報器が動作したことを報知する報知手段とを備えたことを特徴とする消防用設備設置台。
A fire alarm operation signal receiving means for receiving an operation signal of the fire alarm output from the fire alarm;
Informing means connected to the fire alarm operation signal receiving means, operating when the fire alarm operation signal receiving means receives the fire alarm operation signal, and notifying that the fire alarm has been activated in the surroundings; A fire equipment installation table characterized by comprising
火災警報器動作信号受信手段は,無線信号送受信部を含んで構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の消防用設備設置台。 2. The fire equipment installation table according to claim 1, wherein the fire alarm operation signal receiving means includes a wireless signal transmission / reception unit. 火災警報器動作信号受信手段は,電力線搬送送受信部を含んで構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の消防用設備設置台。 2. The fire equipment installation table according to claim 1, wherein the fire alarm operation signal receiving means includes a power line carrier transceiver. 報知手段は,発光手段を含んで構成され,火災警報器動作信号受信手段により火災警報器の動作信号を受信した場合には点灯動作もしくは点滅動作し,周囲に火災警報器が動作したことを報知することを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3記載の消防用設備設置台。 The notification means includes a light emitting means. When the fire alarm operation signal receiving means receives the fire alarm operation signal, the notification means turns on or blinks to notify that the fire alarm has been activated in the surroundings. The fire fighting equipment installation stand according to claim 1, wherein the fire fighting equipment installation stand is provided. 報知手段は,発声手段もしくは発音手段を含んで構成され,火災警報器動作信号受信手段により火災警報器の動作信号を受信した場合には,音声もしくは音を用いて周囲に火災警報器が動作したことを報知することを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3記載の消防用設備設置台。 The notification means includes voice generation means or sound generation means, and when the fire alarm operation signal reception means is received by the fire alarm operation signal reception means, the fire alarm is activated around the sound or sound. The fire fighting equipment installation stand according to claim 1, wherein the equipment is installed. 報知手段は,発光手段ならびに発声手段もしくは発音手段を含んで構成され,火災警報器動作信号受信手段により火災警報器の動作信号を受信した場合には,点灯動作もしくは点滅動作するとともに,音声もしくは音を用いて周囲に火災警報器が動作したことを報知することを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3記載の消防用設備設置台。


The notifying means includes a light emitting means and a sounding means or a sounding means. When the fire alarm operation signal receiving means receives the fire alarm operation signal, the notification means is turned on or blinking and is also sounded or sounded. 4. A fire equipment installation table according to claim 1, wherein a fire alarm is activated around the fire alarm device.


JP2005262790A 2005-09-09 2005-09-09 Fire-fighting equipment installation base Pending JP2007079628A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009045377A (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-03-05 Kensuke Shibui Residential fire extinguisher
KR101233463B1 (en) 2010-11-16 2013-02-14 이성 Fire extinguisher stand

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09108382A (en) * 1995-10-18 1997-04-28 Ichiu Nakanishi Fire extinguishing system
JP2002245566A (en) * 2001-02-13 2002-08-30 Tatsuaki Saito Fire extinguishing tool storing device with fire alarm function
JP2002352365A (en) * 2001-05-28 2002-12-06 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Alarm system using power line carrier communication

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09108382A (en) * 1995-10-18 1997-04-28 Ichiu Nakanishi Fire extinguishing system
JP2002245566A (en) * 2001-02-13 2002-08-30 Tatsuaki Saito Fire extinguishing tool storing device with fire alarm function
JP2002352365A (en) * 2001-05-28 2002-12-06 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Alarm system using power line carrier communication

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009045377A (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-03-05 Kensuke Shibui Residential fire extinguisher
KR101233463B1 (en) 2010-11-16 2013-02-14 이성 Fire extinguisher stand

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