JP2007065734A - Ticket examination machine, ticket examination system and ticket examination method - Google Patents

Ticket examination machine, ticket examination system and ticket examination method Download PDF

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JP2007065734A
JP2007065734A JP2005247612A JP2005247612A JP2007065734A JP 2007065734 A JP2007065734 A JP 2007065734A JP 2005247612 A JP2005247612 A JP 2005247612A JP 2005247612 A JP2005247612 A JP 2005247612A JP 2007065734 A JP2007065734 A JP 2007065734A
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ticket gate
gate processing
ticket
processing means
time
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Junichi Tsukamoto
潤一 塚本
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Toshiba Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ticket examination machine which can switch ticket examination modes in response to a sudden change of a flow of people. <P>SOLUTION: This ticket examination machine installed along a ticket examination passage comprises a first ticket examination machine processing means for reading boarding information stored in an information storage medium presented on one end of the ticket examination passage, determining propriety of passing based on the boarding information, and controlling passing of a passing person from one end of the ticket examination passage to the other end; a second ticket examination processing means for reading the boarding information stored in the information storage medium presented at the other end side of the ticket examination passage, determining propriety of passing based on the boarding information, and controlling passing of the passing person from the other end of the ticket examination passage to the first end, and a ticket examination control means for stopping ticket examination processing by one of the first and second ticket examination means for a predetermined time based on ticket examination process situation by the first and second ticket examination means and prioritizing ticket examination by the other means for a predetermined time. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、鉄道などの駅に設置される改札機に関する。また、本発明は、監視装置等を介して複数の改札機間で通信可能な改札システムに関する。さらに、本発明は、このような改札機による改札処理方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a ticket gate installed at a station such as a railway. The present invention also relates to a ticket gate system capable of communicating between a plurality of ticket gates via a monitoring device or the like. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a ticket gate processing method using such a ticket gate.

近年、鉄道などの交通機関の駅には、駅係員の負担を軽減するために自動改札機が設置されている。自動改札機は、投入された乗車券に記録された磁気情報を読み取り、読み取った磁気情報に基づき入出場の可否を判定し、判定結果に基づき改札通路の通行者の通行(入出場)を制御する。或いは、自動改札機は、無線式の乗車券と通信し、情報を読み取り、読み取った情報に基づき入出場の可否を判定し、判定結果に基づき改札通路の通行者の通行(入出場)を制御する。   In recent years, automatic ticket gates have been installed at stations for transportation such as railways in order to reduce the burden on station staff. The automatic ticket gate reads the magnetic information recorded on the inserted ticket, determines whether entry or exit is possible based on the read magnetic information, and controls the passage (entrance / exit) of passers-by on the ticket gate based on the determination result To do. Alternatively, the automatic ticket gate communicates with the wireless ticket, reads the information, determines whether entry is possible based on the read information, and controls the passage (entrance / exit) of passers-by on the ticket gate based on the determination result To do.

上記した自動改札機には、通行者の通行の一方向(入場又は出場のどちらか一方)のみを制御することが可能な一方向専用機と、通行者の通行の両方向(入場及び出場の両方)を制御することが可能な両用機とがある。両用機の場合、駅係員が、時間帯や入出場者の数を見て、入場改札モード又は出場改札モード(一方向専用機相当)に切り替えることができる。両用機において入場改札モードが設定されると、入場側からの通行のみが制御され、出場側からは進入禁止となる(進入禁止が案内される)。逆に、両用機において出場改札モードが設定されると、出場側からの通行のみが制御され、入場側からは進入禁止となる(進入禁止が案内される)。   The automatic ticket gates mentioned above include a one-way dedicated machine that can control only one direction of passers-by (either entry or exit) and both directions of passers-by (both entrance and exit). ) Can be controlled. In the case of a dual-purpose machine, the station staff can switch to the entrance ticket gate mode or the entrance ticket gate mode (equivalent to a one-way dedicated machine) by checking the time zone and the number of visitors. When the entrance ticket gate mode is set in the dual-purpose machine, only the traffic from the entrance side is controlled, and the entry side is prohibited (entry prohibition is guided). On the other hand, when the entry ticket gate mode is set in the dual-purpose machine, only the traffic from the entry side is controlled, and entry is prohibited from the entrance side (entry prohibition is guided).

このように、両用機における改札モードの切り替えは駅係員に委ねられており、駅係員の負担は決して小さくない。また、時間帯等により、入場者が出場者を大幅に上回ったり、逆に出場者が入場者を大幅に上回ったりすることがある。このようなタイミングでも、改札の混雑を緩和するために、駅係員は両用機における改札モードを適切に切り替える必要がある。   In this way, the switching of the ticket gate mode in the dual-use machine is left to the station staff, and the burden on the station staff is not small. Also, depending on the time of day, visitors may greatly exceed the participants, or conversely, the participants may greatly exceed the visitors. Even at such a timing, in order to alleviate the congestion of the ticket gates, the station staff needs to appropriately switch the ticket gate mode in the dual-purpose machine.

このような背景において、時間帯別の入出場データを収集し、この時間帯別の入出場データに基づき改札モードを自動的に切り替える技術が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。
特開平11−195153
In such a background, a technique has been proposed in which entrance / exit data for each time zone is collected and the ticket gate mode is automatically switched based on the entrance / exit data for each time zone (see Patent Document 1).
JP-A-11-195153

しかしながら、上記文献に開示された技術では、突発的な人の流れの変更(突発的に入場者又は出場者が増加)に対応できないという問題がある。例えば、電車事故等の予測できない人の流れの変更に対応した適切な改札モード制御ができない。   However, the technique disclosed in the above document has a problem that it cannot cope with a sudden change in the flow of people (a sudden increase in attendees or participants). For example, appropriate ticket gate mode control corresponding to changes in the flow of unpredictable people such as train accidents cannot be performed.

本発明の目的は、上記課題を解決するためになされたものであり、突発的な人の流れの変更に対応した改札モードの切り替えが可能な改札機、改札システム、及び改札処理方法を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and provides a ticket gate machine, a ticket gate system, and a ticket gate processing method capable of switching a ticket gate mode corresponding to a sudden change in the flow of people. There is.

この発明の改札機、改札システム、及び改札処理方法は、以下のように構成されている。   The ticket gate machine, ticket gate system, and ticket gate processing method of the present invention are configured as follows.

(1)この発明の改札機は、改札通路に沿って設置される改札機であって、前記改札通路の一端側で提示される情報記憶媒体に記憶された乗車情報を読み取り、この乗車情報に基づき改札可否を判定し、前記改札通路の一端から他端への通行者の通行を制御する第1の改札処理手段と、前記改札通路の他端側で提示される情報記憶媒体に記憶された乗車情報を読み取り、この乗車情報に基づき改札可否を判定し、前記改札通路の他端から一端への通行者の通行を制御する第2の改札処理手段と、前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段による改札処理状況に基づき、前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段のうちの一方による改札処理を所定時間停止するとともに、他方による改札処理を所定時間優先する改札制御手段とを備えている。   (1) A ticket gate according to the present invention is a ticket gate installed along a ticket gate, reads boarding information stored in an information storage medium presented at one end of the ticket gate, Based on the first ticket gate processing means for determining passability of the ticket gate and controlling the passage of passers-by from one end to the other end of the ticket gate, and stored in the information storage medium presented at the other end of the ticket gate A second ticket gate processing unit that reads boarding information, determines whether or not a ticket gate is permitted based on the boarding information, and controls passage of a passerby from the other end of the ticket gate to the one end; and the first and second ticket gate processes A ticket gate control means for stopping the ticket gate processing by one of the first and second ticket gate processing means for a predetermined time and giving priority to the ticket processing by the other for a predetermined time based on the ticket gate processing status by the means.

(2)この発明の改札システムは、複数の改札通路に沿って設置される複数の改札機を備えた改札システムであって、各改札機は、前記改札通路の一端側で提示される情報記憶媒体に記憶された乗車情報を読み取り、この乗車情報に基づき改札可否を判定し、前記改札通路の一端から他端への通行者の通行を制御する第1の改札処理手段と、前記改札通路の他端側で提示される情報記憶媒体に記憶された乗車情報を読み取り、この乗車情報に基づき改札可否を判定し、前記改札通路の他端から一端への通行者の通行を制御する第2の改札処理手段と、前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段による改札処理状況に基づき、前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段のうちの一方による改札処理を停止するとともに、他方による改札処理を優先する第1の改札制御手段と、他の改札機に対してこの改札機の前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段による改札処理状況を送信し、また他の改札機の前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段による改札処理状況を受信する通信手段と、前記通信手段を介して受信した他の改札機の前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段による改札処理状況に基づき、この改札機の前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段のうちの一方による改札処理を所定時間停止するとともに、他方による改札処理を所定時間優先する第2の改札制御手段とを備えている。   (2) The ticket gate system according to the present invention is a ticket gate system including a plurality of ticket gates installed along a plurality of ticket gates, and each ticket gate stores information stored at one end of the ticket gates. The boarding information stored in the medium is read, a ticket gate is determined based on the boarding information, first ticket gate processing means for controlling passage of passers-by from one end to the other end of the ticket gate passage, The boarding information stored in the information storage medium presented on the other end side is read, whether or not the ticket gate is determined based on the boarding information, and the second pass through the ticket gate passage from the other end to the one end is controlled. Based on the ticket gate processing status by the ticket gate processing means and the first and second ticket gate processing means, the ticket gate processing by one of the first and second ticket gate processing means is stopped and the ticket gate processing by the other is prioritized. The first ticket gate The ticket gate processing status by the first and second ticket gate processing means of the ticket gate machine and the first and second ticket gate processing means of the other ticket gate machines. Based on the ticket gate processing status by the first and second ticket gate processing means of the other ticket gates received via the communication means and the communication means for receiving the ticket gate processing status, the first and second of the ticket gate The ticket gate processing by one of the ticket gate processing means is stopped for a predetermined time, and the second ticket gate control means for giving priority to the ticket gate processing by the other for a predetermined time.

(3)この発明の改札処理方法は、改札通路の一端側で提示される情報記憶媒体に記憶された乗車情報を読み取り、この乗車情報に基づき改札可否を判定し、改札通路の一端から他端への通行者の通行を制御する第1の改札処理手段と、前記改札通路の他端側で提示される情報記憶媒体に記憶された乗車情報を読み取り、この乗車情報に基づき改札可否を判定し、前記改札通路の他端から一端への通行者の通行を制御する第2の改札処理手段とを備え、前記改札通路に沿って設置された改札機に適用される改札処理方法であって、前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段による改札処理状況に基づき、前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段のうちの一方による改札処理を所定時間停止するとともに、他方による改札処理を所定時間優先する。   (3) The ticket gate processing method according to the present invention reads the boarding information stored in the information storage medium presented at one end of the ticket gate passage, determines whether or not the ticket gate is acceptable based on the boarding information, and determines from one end to the other end of the ticket gate passage. The first ticket gate processing means for controlling the passage of passers to and the boarding information stored in the information storage medium presented at the other end of the ticket gate passage are read, and whether or not the ticket gate is permitted is determined based on the boarding information. A ticket gate processing method that is applied to a ticket gate installed along the ticket gate path, the second ticket gate processing means for controlling the passage of passers-by from one end to the other end of the ticket gate path, Based on the ticket gate processing status by the first and second ticket gate processing means, the ticket gate processing by one of the first and second ticket gate processing means is stopped for a predetermined time, and the ticket gate processing by the other is given priority for a predetermined time. .

本発明によれば、突発的な人の流れの変更に対応した改札モードの切り替えが可能な改札機、改札システム、及び改札処理方法を提供できる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a ticket gate machine, a ticket gate system, and a ticket gate processing method capable of switching a ticket gate mode corresponding to a sudden change in the flow of people.

以下、図面を参照し、本発明の実施形態について説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一例に係る改札処理システムの概略構成を示す図である。図1に示すように、改札処理システムは、自動改札機1、2、3と監視装置(制御装置)10とを備えている。ここでは、一例として、3台の自動改札機1、2、3により、3つの改札通路が形成されるケースについて説明する。   FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a ticket gate processing system according to an example of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the ticket gate processing system includes automatic ticket gates 1, 2, and 3 and a monitoring device (control device) 10. Here, as an example, a case will be described in which three automatic ticket gates 1, 2, and 3 form three ticket gates.

さらに、図2〜図4を参照して、自動改札機1の概略構成について説明する。なお、ここでは、自動改札機1の概略構成についてのみ説明するが、自動改札機2、自動改札機3も同様の構成である。   Furthermore, with reference to FIGS. 2-4, the schematic structure of the automatic ticket gate 1 is demonstrated. Here, only the schematic configuration of the automatic ticket checker 1 will be described, but the automatic ticket checker 2 and the automatic ticket checker 3 have the same configuration.

自動改札機1は、筐体1a及び筐体1bにより構成されている。筐体1aは、受取口101、返却口102、アンテナ部103、上面表示部104、ドア105、115、側面表示部106を備えている。筐体1bは、受取口111、返却口112、アンテナ部113、上面表示部114、ドア105、115、側面表示部116を備えている。さらに、自動改札機1は、主制御部120、記憶部121、受取部122、磁気処理部123、回収部124、返却部125、判定部126、ドア開閉制御部127、表示制御部128、無線リーダライタ129、及び通信部130などを備えている。   The automatic ticket gate 1 includes a housing 1a and a housing 1b. The housing 1 a includes a receiving port 101, a return port 102, an antenna unit 103, an upper surface display unit 104, doors 105 and 115, and a side surface display unit 106. The housing 1b includes a receiving port 111, a return port 112, an antenna unit 113, an upper surface display unit 114, doors 105 and 115, and a side surface display unit 116. Further, the automatic ticket gate 1 includes a main control unit 120, a storage unit 121, a receiving unit 122, a magnetic processing unit 123, a collection unit 124, a return unit 125, a determination unit 126, a door opening / closing control unit 127, a display control unit 128, a wireless A reader / writer 129 and a communication unit 130 are provided.

主制御部120は、改札処理及び改札モード切替を統括制御する。記憶部121は、改札判定に必要な情報(運賃情報)、及び改札モード切替に必要な各種情報を記憶する。運賃情報は、例えば、各駅から自動改札機1の設置駅までの運賃を示す情報である。   The main control unit 120 performs overall control of ticket gate processing and ticket gate mode switching. The storage unit 121 stores information necessary for ticket determination (fare information) and various information necessary for ticket gate mode switching. The fare information is, for example, information indicating the fare from each station to the station where the automatic ticket gate 1 is installed.

受取口101、111は、開閉式のシャッターを備えており、磁気券(情報記憶媒体)を受け取り、この磁気券を受け取ってからこの磁気券に対して所定の処理を施す間、シャッターを閉じて次の磁気券の投入を禁止する。受取部122は、受取口101、111により受け取られた磁気券を整列し、磁気処理部123へ供給する。磁気処理部123は、受取部122から供給される磁気券に記録された乗車情報(有効区間、有効期限、入出場履歴)を読み取り、改札判定結果等に基づき必要に応じてこの磁気券に対して入出場履歴を記録する。回収部124は、改札判定結果等に基づき必要に応じて上記した磁気券を回収する。返却部125は、改札判定結果等に基づき必要に応じて上記した磁気券を返却口へ供給する。返却口102、112は、返却部125から供給される磁気券を排出する。   The receiving openings 101 and 111 are provided with an openable / closable shutter, receive the magnetic ticket (information storage medium), close the shutter while performing a predetermined process on the magnetic ticket after receiving the magnetic ticket. The next magnetic ticket is prohibited. The receiving unit 122 aligns the magnetic tickets received by the receiving ports 101 and 111 and supplies them to the magnetic processing unit 123. The magnetic processing unit 123 reads the boarding information (valid section, expiration date, entry / exit history) recorded on the magnetic ticket supplied from the receiving unit 122, and applies the magnetic ticket to the magnetic ticket as necessary based on the ticket check result. Record your entry / exit history. The collection unit 124 collects the above-described magnetic ticket as needed based on the ticket determination result or the like. The return unit 125 supplies the above-described magnetic ticket to the return port as necessary based on the ticket determination result or the like. The return ports 102 and 112 discharge the magnetic ticket supplied from the return unit 125.

判定部126は、磁気処理部123により読み取った乗車情報に基づき改札可否を判定する。ドア開閉制御部127は、判定部126の改札可否判定の結果に基づき、ドア105、115の開閉を制御する。つまり、ドア開閉制御部127とドア105、115は、通行を制御する手段として機能する。表示制御部128は、判定部126の改札可否判定の結果等を表示部104、114に表示する。   The determination unit 126 determines whether the ticket gate is acceptable based on the boarding information read by the magnetic processing unit 123. The door opening / closing control unit 127 controls the opening and closing of the doors 105 and 115 based on the result of the determination unit 126 determining whether or not the ticket gate is acceptable. That is, the door opening / closing control unit 127 and the doors 105 and 115 function as means for controlling traffic. The display control unit 128 displays on the display units 104 and 114 the result of the determination unit 126 determining whether or not the ticket gate is acceptable.

アンテナ103、113は、無線式の乗車券(情報記憶媒体)、例えば無線ICカードとの間で情報の送受信を行なう。無線リーダライタ129は、アンテナ103、113を介して無線ICカードから情報を読み取ったり、アンテナ113を介して無線ICカードへ情報を書き込んだりする。   The antennas 103 and 113 transmit and receive information to and from a wireless ticket (information storage medium), for example, a wireless IC card. The wireless reader / writer 129 reads information from the wireless IC card via the antennas 103 and 113 and writes information to the wireless IC card via the antenna 113.

ここで、上記説明した自動改札機1による入出場改札モード、入場改札モード、出場改札モード、及びこれら改札モードの切替制御について説明する。なお、ここでは、自動改札機1についてのみ説明するが、自動改札機2、自動改札機3も同様である。   Here, the entrance / exit ticket gate mode, the entrance ticket gate mode, the entrance ticket gate mode, and the switching control of these ticket gate modes by the automatic ticket gate 1 described above will be described. Although only the automatic ticket gate 1 will be described here, the same applies to the automatic ticket gate 2 and the automatic ticket gate 3.

自動改札機1の主制御部120により入出場改札モードが実行されると、受取口101のシャッターが開き、また受取口111のシャッターも開き、さらにアンテナ103からポーリング信号が出力され、またアンテナ113からもポーリング信号が出力され、ドア105、115が開く。さらに、図2に示すように、側面表示部106、116には、進入を許可する旨が表示される。つまり、入出場改札モードが実行されている間は、自動改札機1の間に形成された改札通路の一端から他端への通行者の通行(出場側から入場側への通行(入場))、及び改札通路の他端から一端への通行者の通行(入場側から出場側への通行(出場))のどちらか一方が可能となる。   When the entrance / exit ticket gate mode is executed by the main control unit 120 of the automatic ticket gate 1, the shutter of the receiving port 101 is opened, the shutter of the receiving port 111 is also opened, and a polling signal is output from the antenna 103. Also outputs a polling signal, and the doors 105 and 115 are opened. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2, the side display units 106 and 116 indicate that entry is permitted. In other words, while the entrance / exit ticket gate mode is being executed, passers-by from one end of the ticket gate passage formed between the automatic ticket gates 1 to the other end (passage from the entrance side to the entrance side (entrance)) , And the passage of passersby from the other end of the ticket gate to one end (passage from the entrance side to the exit side (participation)) becomes possible.

この入出場改札モード実行時に、改札通路の一端側(入場側)で磁気券又は無線ICカードが提示されると、つまり、磁気券が受取口101に投入されたり又は無線ICカードがアンテナ103に翳されたりすると、図3に示すように、側面表示部116には、進入を禁止する旨が表示され、受取口111のシャッターが閉じ、アンテナ113からのポーリング信号の出力が停止する。つまり、改札通路の他端から一端への通行(出場)が禁止される。受取口101に投入された磁気券は、受取部122により搬送され、磁気処理部123へ供給される。この磁気券に記録された乗車情報は磁気処理部123により読み取られる。或いは、アンテナ103に翳された無線ICカードの情報は、アンテナ103を介して無線リーダライタ129により読み取られる。判定部126は、磁気券から読み取られた乗車情報或いは無線ICカードから読み取られた乗車情報に基づき、改札可否(入場可否)を判定する。改札を許可する場合、ドア105、115は開いたままとなり、例えば上面表示部104に改札を許可する旨が表示される。改札を許可しない場合、ドア105が閉じて、例えば上面表示部104に改札を許可しない旨が表示される。通行者が改札通路外へ出たことが検知されると、閉じたドア105が開く。   When the entrance / exit ticket gate mode is executed, if a magnetic ticket or a wireless IC card is presented at one end (entrance side) of the ticket gate, that is, the magnetic ticket is inserted into the receiving port 101 or the wireless IC card is inserted into the antenna 103. If the user is deceived, as shown in FIG. 3, the side display unit 116 displays that entry is prohibited, the shutter of the receiving port 111 closes, and the output of the polling signal from the antenna 113 stops. That is, passage (participation) from the other end of the ticket gate passage to one end is prohibited. The magnetic ticket inserted into the receiving port 101 is conveyed by the receiving unit 122 and supplied to the magnetic processing unit 123. The boarding information recorded on the magnetic ticket is read by the magnetic processing unit 123. Alternatively, information on the wireless IC card that is trapped by the antenna 103 is read by the wireless reader / writer 129 via the antenna 103. The determination unit 126 determines whether or not a ticket gate is permitted (entrance is permitted or not) based on the boarding information read from the magnetic ticket or the boarding information read from the wireless IC card. When permitting a ticket gate, the doors 105 and 115 remain open, and, for example, a message indicating that a ticket gate is permitted is displayed on the upper surface display unit 104. When the ticket gate is not permitted, the door 105 is closed and, for example, the upper surface display unit 104 displays that the ticket gate is not permitted. When it is detected that the passer-by has gone out of the ticket gate, the closed door 105 is opened.

また、入出場改札モード実行時に、改札通路の他端側(出場)で磁気券又は無線ICカードが提示されると、つまり、磁気券が受取口111に投入されたり又は無線ICカードがアンテナ113に翳されたりすると、図3に示すように、側面表示部106には、進入を禁止する旨が表示され、受取口101のシャッターが閉じ、アンテナ103からのポーリング信号の出力が停止する。つまり、改札通路の一端から他端への通行(入場)が禁止される。受取口111に投入された磁気券は、受取部122により搬送され、磁気処理部123へ供給される。この磁気券に記録された乗車情報は磁気処理部123により読み取られる。或いは、アンテナ113に翳された無線ICカードの情報は、アンテナ113を介して無線リーダライタ129により読み取られる。判定部126は、磁気券から読み取られた乗車情報或いは無線ICカードから読み取られた乗車情報に基づき、改札可否(出場可否)を判定する。改札を許可する場合、ドア105、115は開いたままとなり、例えば上面表示部114に改札を許可する旨が表示される。改札を許可しない場合、ドア115が閉じて、例えば上面表示部114に改札を許可しない旨が表示される。通行者が改札通路外へ出たことが検知されると、閉じたドア115が開く。   Further, when the magnetic ticket or the wireless IC card is presented at the other end (entrance) of the ticket gate when the entrance / exit ticket gate mode is executed, that is, the magnetic ticket is inserted into the receiving port 111 or the wireless IC card is inserted into the antenna 113. 3, as shown in FIG. 3, the side display unit 106 indicates that entry is prohibited, the shutter of the receiving port 101 is closed, and the output of the polling signal from the antenna 103 is stopped. That is, traffic (entrance) from one end to the other end of the ticket gate is prohibited. The magnetic ticket inserted into the receiving port 111 is transported by the receiving unit 122 and supplied to the magnetic processing unit 123. The boarding information recorded on the magnetic ticket is read by the magnetic processing unit 123. Alternatively, information on the wireless IC card that is trapped on the antenna 113 is read by the wireless reader / writer 129 via the antenna 113. The determination unit 126 determines whether or not a ticket gate is permitted (participation is permitted) based on the boarding information read from the magnetic ticket or the boarding information read from the wireless IC card. When permitting a ticket gate, the doors 105 and 115 remain open, and, for example, a message indicating that a ticket gate is permitted is displayed on the upper surface display unit 114. When the ticket gate is not permitted, the door 115 is closed and, for example, a message indicating that the ticket gate is not permitted is displayed on the upper surface display unit 114. When it is detected that the passer-by has gone out of the ticket gate, the closed door 115 is opened.

自動改札機1の主制御部120により入場改札モードが実行されると、受取口101のシャッターが開き、受取口111のシャッターは閉じ、さらにアンテナ103からポーリング信号が出力され、アンテナ113からはポーリング信号が出力されない。また、ドア105は開き、ドア115は閉じる。さらに、図2に示すように、側面表示部106には進入を許可する旨が表示され、図3に示すように、側面表示部116には進入を禁止する旨が表示される。つまり、入場改札モードが実行されている間は、自動改札機1の間に形成された改札通路の一端から他端への通行者の通行(出場側から入場側への通行(入場))は受け入れられるものの、改札通路の他端から一端への通行者の通行(入場側から出場側への通行(出場))は禁止される。   When the entrance ticket gate mode is executed by the main control unit 120 of the automatic ticket gate 1, the shutter of the receiving port 101 is opened, the shutter of the receiving port 111 is closed, and a polling signal is output from the antenna 103, and polling is performed from the antenna 113. No signal is output. Further, the door 105 is opened and the door 115 is closed. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the side display unit 106 displays that the entry is permitted, and as shown in FIG. 3, the side display unit 116 displays that the entry is prohibited. In other words, while the entrance ticket gate mode is being executed, passers-by from one end of the ticket gate passage formed between the automatic ticket gates 1 to the other end (traffic from entrance to entrance (entrance)) is Although accepted, passers-by from one end of the ticket gate to the other (passage from the entrance side to the exit side (participation)) is prohibited.

この入場改札モード実行時に、改札通路の一端側(入場側)で磁気券又は無線ICカードが提示されると、つまり、磁気券が受取口101に投入されたり又は無線ICカードがアンテナ103に翳されたりすると、改札通路の他端から一端への通行(出場)は禁止されたまま、受取口101に投入された磁気券が、受取部122により搬送され、磁気処理部123へ供給される。この磁気券に記録された乗車情報は磁気処理部123により読み取られる。或いは、アンテナ103に翳された無線ICカードの情報は、アンテナ103を介して無線リーダライタ129により読み取られる。判定部126は、磁気券から読み取られた乗車情報或いは無線ICカードから読み取られた乗車情報に基づき、改札可否(入場可否)を判定する。改札を許可する場合、ドア115が開き、例えば上面表示部104に改札を許可する旨が表示される。改札を許可しない場合、ドア115は閉じたままで、例えば上面表示部104に改札を許可しない旨が表示される。   When this entrance ticket gate mode is executed, if a magnetic ticket or a wireless IC card is presented at one end (entrance side) of the ticket gate, that is, the magnetic ticket is inserted into the receiving port 101 or the wireless IC card is inserted into the antenna 103. Then, the magnetic ticket inserted into the receiving port 101 is transported by the receiving unit 122 and supplied to the magnetic processing unit 123 while the passage (participation) from the other end to the one end of the ticket gate passage is prohibited. The boarding information recorded on the magnetic ticket is read by the magnetic processing unit 123. Alternatively, information on the wireless IC card that is trapped by the antenna 103 is read by the wireless reader / writer 129 via the antenna 103. The determination unit 126 determines whether or not a ticket gate is permitted (entrance is permitted or not) based on the boarding information read from the magnetic ticket or the boarding information read from the wireless IC card. When permitting the ticket gate, the door 115 is opened, and for example, the upper surface display unit 104 displays that the ticket gate is permitted. When the ticket gate is not permitted, the door 115 remains closed and, for example, the upper surface display unit 104 displays that the ticket gate is not permitted.

自動改札機1の主制御部120により出場改札モードが実行されると、受取口111のシャッターが開き、受取口101のシャッターは閉じ、さらにアンテナ113からポーリング信号が出力され、アンテナ103からはポーリング信号が出力されない。また、ドア115は開き、ドア105は閉じる。さらに、図2に示すように、側面表示部116には進入を許可する旨が表示され、図3に示すように、側面表示部106には進入を禁止する旨が表示される。つまり、出場改札モードが実行されている間は、自動改札機1の間に形成された改札通路の他端から一端への通行者の通行(入場側から出場側への通行(出場))は受け入れられるものの、改札通路の一端から他端への通行者の通行(出場側から入場側への通行(入場))は禁止される。   When the entrance ticket gate mode is executed by the main control unit 120 of the automatic ticket gate 1, the shutter of the receiving port 111 is opened, the shutter of the receiving port 101 is closed, and a polling signal is output from the antenna 113, and polling is performed from the antenna 103. No signal is output. Further, the door 115 is opened and the door 105 is closed. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the side display unit 116 displays that the entry is permitted, and as shown in FIG. 3, the side display unit 106 displays that the entry is prohibited. In other words, while the entrance ticket gate mode is being executed, passers-by from the other end of the ticket gate passage formed between the automatic ticket gates 1 to one end (traffic from the entrance side to the exit side (participation)) Although accepted, passers-by from one end of the ticket gate to the other (passage from the entrance side to the entrance side (entrance)) is prohibited.

この出場改札モード実行時に、改札通路の他端側(出場側)で磁気券又は無線ICカードが提示されると、つまり、磁気券が受取口111に投入されたり又は無線ICカードがアンテナ113に翳されたりすると、改札通路の一端から他端への通行(入場)は禁止されたまま、受取口111に投入された磁気券が、受取部122により搬送され、磁気処理部123へ供給される。この磁気券に記録された乗車情報は磁気処理部123により読み取られる。或いは、アンテナ113に翳された無線ICカードの情報は、アンテナ113を介して無線リーダライタ129により読み取られる。判定部126は、磁気券から読み取られた乗車情報或いは無線ICカードから読み取られた乗車情報に基づき、改札可否(入場可否)を判定する。改札を許可する場合、ドア105が開き、例えば上面表示部114に改札を許可する旨が表示される。改札を許可しない場合、ドア105は閉じたままで、例えば上面表示部114に改札を許可しない旨が表示される。   When the entry ticket gate mode is executed, if a magnetic ticket or a wireless IC card is presented at the other end (entrance side) of the ticket gate, that is, the magnetic ticket is inserted into the receiving slot 111 or the wireless IC card is inserted into the antenna 113. If the ticket is defeated, the passage (entrance) from one end to the other end of the ticket gate passage is prohibited, and the magnetic ticket inserted into the receiving port 111 is conveyed by the receiving unit 122 and supplied to the magnetic processing unit 123. . The boarding information recorded on the magnetic ticket is read by the magnetic processing unit 123. Alternatively, information on the wireless IC card that is trapped on the antenna 113 is read by the wireless reader / writer 129 via the antenna 113. The determination unit 126 determines whether or not a ticket gate is permitted (entrance is permitted or not) based on the boarding information read from the magnetic ticket or the boarding information read from the wireless IC card. When permitting the ticket gate, the door 105 is opened, and for example, the upper surface display unit 114 displays that the ticket gate is permitted. If the ticket gate is not permitted, the door 105 remains closed and, for example, the upper surface display unit 114 displays that the ticket gate is not permitted.

次に、改札モードの切替制御について説明する。改札モードの切替判断基準となる連続改札処理について説明する。連続改札処理の判定手法は、例えば図5及び図6に示すように二通りある。   Next, the ticket gate mode switching control will be described. A description will be given of a continuous ticket gate process which is a determination criterion for ticket gate mode switching. For example, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, there are two determination methods for the continuous ticket gate processing.

図5に示すように、第1の時間間隔未満(例えば2秒間隔未満)での一連の改札処理(一人の通行者に対する改札処理)の繰り返しによるトータル処理時間が第2の時間(例えば10秒)を超えると、主制御部120は連続改札処理が実行されていると判定する。   As shown in FIG. 5, the total processing time by repeating a series of ticket gate processing (ticket gate processing for one passer-by) less than a first time interval (for example, less than 2 seconds) is a second time (for example, 10 seconds). ), The main control unit 120 determines that the continuous ticket gate processing is being executed.

また、図6に示すように、単位時間(例えば1分)あたりの一連の改札処理(一人の通行者に対する改札処理)回数が所定回数(例えば15回)を超えると、主制御部120は連続改札処理が実行されていると判定する。   Also, as shown in FIG. 6, when the number of a series of ticket gate processing (ticket gate processing for one passer) per unit time (for example, 1 minute) exceeds a predetermined number (for example, 15 times), the main control unit 120 continues. It is determined that the ticket gate processing is being executed.

主制御部120が、入出場改札モード実行時の入場改札処理(受取口101から受け取った磁気券に基づく改札処理又はアンテナ103を介して通信した無線ICカードに基づく改札処理)中に上記した連続改札処理を検出すると、一連の改札処理時間より長い所定時間(例えば5分)にわたり出場改札処理を停止するとともに(受取口111のシャッターを所定時間にわたり閉じて、アンテナ113からのポーリング信号の出力を所定時間にわたり停止し)、この所定時間にわたり入場改札処理を優先させる。さらに、連続改札処理の検出タイミングで、側面表示部116に進入禁止を表示し、出場改札処理の停止を案内する。つまり、主制御部120は、入出場改札モード実行時の入場改札処理中に上記した連続改札処理を検出すると、入出場改札モードを入場改札モードに切り替える。   The main control unit 120 performs the above-described continuous during the entrance ticket gate processing (the ticket gate processing based on the magnetic ticket received from the receiving port 101 or the ticket gate processing based on the wireless IC card communicated via the antenna 103) when the entrance / exit ticket gate mode is executed. When the ticket gate process is detected, the entry ticket gate process is stopped for a predetermined time (for example, 5 minutes) longer than a series of ticket gate processing times (the shutter of the receiving port 111 is closed for a predetermined time, and the output of the polling signal from the antenna 113 is stopped). Stop for a predetermined time) and prioritize the admission ticket gate processing for this predetermined time. Furthermore, entry prohibition is displayed on the side display unit 116 at the detection timing of the continuous ticket gate process, and the stop of the ticket gate process is guided. That is, the main control unit 120 switches the entrance / exit ticket gate mode to the entrance ticket gate mode when detecting the above-described continuous ticket gate processing during the entrance ticket gate processing when the entrance / exit ticket gate mode is executed.

また、主制御部120が、入出場改札モード実行時の出場改札処理(受取口111から受け取った磁気券に基づく改札処理又はアンテナ113を介して通信した無線ICカードに基づく改札処理)中に上記した連続改札処理を検出すると、一連の改札処理時間より長い所定時間(例えば5分)にわたり入場改札処理を停止するとともに(受取口101のシャッターを所定時間にわたり閉じて、アンテナ103からのポーリング信号の出力を所定時間にわたり停止し)、この所定時間にわたり出場改札処理を優先させる。さらに、連続改札処理の検出タイミングで、側面表示部106に進入禁止を表示し、入場改札処理の停止を案内する。つまり、主制御部120は、入出場改札モード実行時の出場改札処理中に上記した連続改札処理を検出すると、入出場改札モードを出場改札モードに切り替える。   In addition, the main control unit 120 performs the above-described ticket gate processing (ticket gate processing based on a magnetic ticket received from the receiving port 111 or ticket gate processing based on a wireless IC card communicated via the antenna 113) when the entrance ticket gate mode is executed. When the continuous ticket gate processing is detected, the entrance ticket gate processing is stopped for a predetermined time (for example, 5 minutes) longer than a series of ticket gate processing times (the shutter of the receiving port 101 is closed for a predetermined time, and the polling signal from the antenna 103 is The output is stopped for a predetermined time), and the ticket gate process is given priority over the predetermined time. Further, at the detection timing of the continuous ticket gate processing, entry prohibition is displayed on the side display unit 106, and the stop of the entrance ticket gate processing is guided. That is, the main control unit 120 switches the entrance / exit ticket gate mode to the entrance ticket gate mode when detecting the above-described continuous ticket gate process during the entrance ticket gate process when executing the entrance / exit ticket gate mode.

ここで、図7を参照して、改札モードの切替制御について説明する。上記したように、連続改札処理が検出されると(ST1、YES)、入出場改札モードが一方向の改札モード(出場改札モード又は入場改札モード)に切り替えられ(ST2)、モード復帰タイマがセットされる(ST3)。予め設定された設定時間(上記した所定時間)が経過すると(ST4、YES)、モード復帰タイマがリセットされ(ST6)、一方向の改札モードが再び入出場改札モードへ切り替えられる(ST7)。   Here, the ticket gate mode switching control will be described with reference to FIG. As described above, when continuous ticket gate processing is detected (ST1, YES), the entrance ticket gate mode is switched to a one-way ticket gate mode (entry ticket gate mode or entrance ticket gate mode) (ST2), and the mode return timer is set. (ST3). When a preset time (predetermined time described above) has elapsed (ST4, YES), the mode return timer is reset (ST6), and the one-way ticket gate mode is switched to the entrance / exit ticket gate mode again (ST7).

上記したように、自動改札機1(主制御部120)は、入出場改札モード実行時に、出場者が一時的に増加すると実質的に出場改札モードに切り替え、逆に入場者が一時的に増加すると実質的に入場改札モードに切り替える。つまり、人の流れの増減に応じて、一時的に一方向の通行のみの改札処理を行なう(反対側からの進入は禁止する)。これにより、突発的な人の流れの変更に対応した改札モードの切り替えが可能となる。   As described above, the automatic ticket gate 1 (main control unit 120) substantially switches to the ticket gate mode when the number of participants temporarily increases during execution of the ticket gate mode, and conversely, the number of visitors temporarily increases. This effectively switches to the entrance ticket gate mode. That is, according to the increase or decrease of the flow of people, the ticket gate processing is temporarily performed only in one direction (incoming from the opposite side is prohibited). Thereby, it is possible to switch the ticket gate mode corresponding to the sudden change in the flow of people.

次に、複数台の自動改札機の連動した改札モード切替制御について説明する。各自動改札機は、通信部130を介して、監視装置10に対して自身の改札処理状況(入出場改札処理モード実行時に入場改札の連続改札処理が発生しているか否か/入出場改札処理モード実行時に出場改札の連続改札処理が発生しているか否か)を送信する。管理装置10は、各自動改札機からの改札処理状況に基づき、各自動改札機に対して改札モードの切り替えを指示する。例えば、監視装置10は、自動改札機1から入出場改札処理モード実行時に入場改札の連続改札処理が発生していることを示す情報を受信すると、自動改札機2に対して入場改札モードの実行(入場改札モードへの切り替え)を指示し、自動改札機2にも入場改札処理を支援させる。このように、各自動改札機を連携させて、改札モードを切り替えることにより、より効率の良い改札処理が可能となる。   Next, the ticket gate mode switching control in conjunction with a plurality of automatic ticket gates will be described. Each automatic ticket gate passes through the communication unit 130 to the monitoring device 10 for its own ticket gate processing status (whether continuous ticket gate processing of the entrance ticket gate is occurring when the entrance ticket gate processing mode is executed / entrance ticket gate processing) Whether or not a continuous ticket gate process for the ticket gate is occurring when the mode is executed). The management device 10 instructs each automatic ticket gate to switch the ticket gate mode based on the ticket processing status from each automatic ticket gate. For example, when the monitoring device 10 receives information from the automatic ticket gate 1 indicating that the continuous ticket gate processing of the entrance ticket gate is occurring when the entrance ticket gate processing mode is executed, the monitoring device 10 executes the entrance ticket gate mode for the automatic ticket gate 2. (Switching to the entrance ticket gate mode) is instructed, and the automatic ticket gate 2 is also made to support the entrance ticket gate process. In this way, by switching the ticket gate modes in cooperation with each automatic ticket gate, more efficient ticket gate processing can be performed.

以上説明したように、本発明によれば、入場改札専用機を配置した入場改札コーナー、出場改札専用機を配置した出場改札コーナー等を区別して設置する必要がなく、大勢の旅客の通行を効率良く制御することが可能となる。また、ある自動改札機において通行が禁止された前の旅客がいても、隣の自動改札機が利用できる可能性が高く(入場者が急激に増えているときは多数の自動改札機で入場改札モードが実行されるため)、自動改札機による渋滞を防止することができる。また、ホームに近い位置に設置された自動改札機には旅客が集中し易いが、入場者/出場者の増減に対応した効率の良い改札処理が可能となる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is not necessary to distinguish between an entrance ticket gate corner with an entrance ticket gate machine and an entrance ticket gate corner with an entrance ticket gate machine. It becomes possible to control well. In addition, there is a high possibility that the next automatic ticket gate can be used even if there is a passenger before traffic is prohibited at one automatic ticket gate (when the number of visitors is increasing rapidly, many automatic ticket gates can enter the ticket gate) This mode prevents traffic jams caused by automatic ticket gates. In addition, passengers tend to concentrate on an automatic ticket gate installed near the home, but efficient ticket gate processing corresponding to increase / decrease in visitors / participants is possible.

なお、上記以外にも、磁気券や無線ICカードから読み取った情報に基づき列車の到着ホームを特定し、この到着ホームの近くに設置された自動改札機の改札モードを制御するようにしてもよい(入出場改札モードを出場改札モードに切り替えたり入場改札モードに切り替えたりする)。例えば、出場に利用された特急券などから読み取った情報に基づき列車の到着ホームを特定し、出場改札が増加することを予測し、この到着ホームに近い自動改札機を出場改札モードに切り替える。   In addition to the above, a train arrival home may be specified based on information read from a magnetic ticket or a wireless IC card, and the ticket gate mode of an automatic ticket gate installed near the arrival home may be controlled. (Switch the entrance ticket gate mode to the entrance ticket gate mode or switch to the entrance ticket gate mode). For example, the arrival home of the train is identified based on information read from an express ticket used for participation, and the number of participation ticket gates is predicted to increase, and an automatic ticket gate near this arrival home is switched to the participation ticket gate mode.

なお、本願発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、実施段階ではその要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々に変形することが可能である。また、各実施形態は可能な限り適宜組み合わせて実施してもよく、その場合組み合わせた効果が得られる。更に、上記実施形態には種々の段階の発明が含まれており、開示される複数の構成要件における適当な組み合わせにより種々の発明が抽出され得る。例えば、実施形態に示される全構成要件からいくつかの構成要件が削除されても、発明が解決しようとする課題の欄で述べた課題が解決でき、発明の効果の欄で述べられている効果が得られる場合には、この構成要件が削除された構成が発明として抽出され得る。   Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention in the implementation stage. In addition, the embodiments may be appropriately combined as much as possible, and in that case, the combined effect can be obtained. Further, the above embodiments include inventions at various stages, and various inventions can be extracted by appropriately combining a plurality of disclosed constituent elements. For example, even if some constituent requirements are deleted from all the constituent requirements shown in the embodiment, the problem described in the column of the problem to be solved by the invention can be solved, and the effect described in the column of the effect of the invention Can be obtained as an invention.

本発明の一例に係る改札処理システムの概略構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows schematic structure of the ticket gate processing system which concerns on an example of this invention. 進入を許可する旨を表示した側面表示部の表示例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of a display of the side surface display part which displayed that the approach was permitted. 進入を禁止する旨を表示した側面表示部の表示例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of a display of the side surface display part which displayed that entry was prohibited. 自動改札機の概略構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows schematic structure of an automatic ticket gate. 連続改札処理の判定の第一例を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the 1st example of determination of a continuous ticket gate process. 連続改札処理の判定の第二例を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the 2nd example of determination of a continuous ticket gate process. 改札モードの切替制御の一例を説明するためのフローチャートである。It is a flowchart for demonstrating an example of switching control of a ticket gate mode.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、2、3…自動改札機、1a、1b…筐体、10…監視装置、101、111…受取口、102、112…返却口、103、113…アンテナ部、104、114…上面表示部、105、115…ドア、106、116…側面表示部、120…主制御部、121…記憶部、122…受取部、123…磁気処理部、124…回収部、125…返却部、126…判定部、127…ドア開閉制御部、128…表示制御部、129…無線リーダライタ、130…通信部 1, 2, 3 ... Automatic ticket gate, 1a, 1b ... Housing, 10 ... Monitoring device, 101, 111 ... Receiving port, 102, 112 ... Return port, 103, 113 ... Antenna unit, 104, 114 ... Upper surface display unit , 105, 115 ... door, 106, 116 ... side display unit, 120 ... main control unit, 121 ... storage unit, 122 ... receiving unit, 123 ... magnetic processing unit, 124 ... collection unit, 125 ... return unit, 126 ... judgment 127, door opening / closing control unit, 128 ... display control unit, 129 ... wireless reader / writer, 130 ... communication unit

Claims (10)

改札通路に沿って設置される改札機であって、
前記改札通路の一端側で提示される情報記憶媒体に記憶された乗車情報を読み取り、この乗車情報に基づき改札可否を判定し、前記改札通路の一端から他端への通行者の通行を制御する第1の改札処理手段と、
前記改札通路の他端側で提示される情報記憶媒体に記憶された乗車情報を読み取り、この乗車情報に基づき改札可否を判定し、前記改札通路の他端から一端への通行者の通行を制御する第2の改札処理手段と、
前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段による改札処理状況に基づき、前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段のうちの一方による改札処理を所定時間停止するとともに、他方による改札処理を所定時間優先する改札制御手段と、
を備えたことを特徴とする改札機。
A ticket gate installed along the ticket gate,
The boarding information stored in the information storage medium presented at one end of the ticket gate passage is read, the ticket gate is determined based on the boarding information, and the passage of passers-by from one end to the other end of the ticket gate passage is controlled. First ticket gate processing means;
The boarding information stored in the information storage medium presented at the other end of the ticket gate passage is read, whether the ticket gate is determined based on the boarding information, and the passage of passers-by from the other end of the ticket gate passage to one end is controlled. Second ticket gate processing means,
Based on the ticket gate processing status by the first and second ticket gate processing means, the ticket gate processing by one of the first and second ticket gate processing means is stopped for a predetermined time, and the ticket gate processing by the other is given priority for a predetermined time. Ticket gate control means,
A ticket gate characterized by comprising
前記改札制御手段は、
第1の時間間隔未満での前記第1の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理の繰り返しによる連続改札処理時間が第2の時間を超えることに基づき、前記第2の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間停止するとともに、前記第1の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間優先し、
第1の時間間隔未満での前記第2の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理の繰り返しによる連続改札処理時間が第2の時間を超えることに基づき、前記第1の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間停止するとともに、前記第2の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間優先する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の改札機。
The ticket gate control means includes
Based on the fact that the continuous ticket gate processing time by repeating the series of ticket gate processes by the first ticket gate processing means in less than the first time interval exceeds the second time, the ticket gate processing by the second ticket gate processing means is predetermined. While stopping the time, priority is given to the ticket gate processing by the first ticket gate processing means for a predetermined time,
Based on the fact that the continuous ticket gate processing time by the repetition of a series of ticket gate processes by the second ticket gate processing means less than the first time interval exceeds the second time, the ticket gate processing by the first ticket gate processing means is predetermined. A time stop, and giving priority to the ticket gate processing by the second ticket gate processing means for a predetermined time,
The ticket gate according to claim 1, wherein:
前記改札制御手段は、
前記第1の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理中に、この一連の改札処理時間にわたり前記第2の改札処理手段による改札処理を停止し、
前記第2の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理中に、この一連の改札処理時間にわたり前記第1の改札処理手段による改札処理を停止し、
第1の時間間隔未満での前記第1の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理の繰り返しによる連続改札処理時間が第2の時間を超えることに基づき、一連の改札処理時間より長い所定時間にわたり前記第2の改札処理手段による改札処理を停止するとともに、一連の改札処理時間より長い所定時間にわたり前記第1の改札処理手段による改札処理を優先し、
第1の時間間隔未満での前記第2の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理の繰り返しによる連続改札処理時間が第2の時間を超えることに基づき、一連の改札処理時間より長い所定時間にわたり前記第1の改札処理手段による改札処理を停止するとともに、一連の改札処理時間より長い所定時間にわたり前記第2の改札処理手段による改札処理を優先し、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の改札機。
The ticket gate control means includes
During the series of ticket gate processing by the first ticket gate processing means, the ticket gate processing by the second ticket gate processing means is stopped over the series of ticket gate processing time,
During the series of ticket gate processing by the second ticket gate processing means, the ticket gate processing by the first ticket gate processing means is stopped over the series of ticket gate processing time,
Based on the fact that the continuous ticket gate processing time due to the repetition of a series of ticket gate processes by the first ticket gate processing means less than the first time interval exceeds the second time, the first ticket gate processing means exceeds the second ticket time for a predetermined time longer than the series of ticket gate processing times. The ticket gate processing by the second ticket gate processing means is stopped, and the ticket gate processing by the first ticket gate processing means is given priority over a predetermined time longer than a series of ticket gate processing times,
Based on the fact that the continuous ticket gate processing time by repeating the series of ticket gate processes by the second ticket gate processing means less than the first time interval exceeds the second time, the second ticket gate processing means exceeds the second ticket gate processing time over a predetermined time longer than the series of ticket gate processing times. The ticket gate processing by the first ticket gate processing means is stopped, and the ticket gate processing by the second ticket gate processing means is prioritized over a predetermined time longer than a series of ticket gate processing times,
The ticket gate according to claim 1, wherein:
第1の時間間隔未満での前記第1の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理の繰り返しによる連続改札処理時間が第2の時間を超えるタイミングで、前記第2の改札処理手段による改札処理の停止を案内し、第1の時間間隔未満での前記第2の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理の繰り返しによる連続改札処理時間が第2の時間を超えるタイミングで、前記第1の改札処理手段による改札処理の停止を案内する案内手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の改札機。   Stop the ticket gate processing by the second ticket gate processing means at a timing when the continuous ticket gate processing time by the repetition of a series of ticket gate processing by the first ticket gate processing means less than the first time interval exceeds the second time. The ticket gate processing by the first ticket gate processing means at the timing when the continuous ticket gate processing time by the repetition of the series of ticket gate processing by the second ticket gate processing means less than the first time interval exceeds the second time. 4. The ticket gate according to claim 3, further comprising guide means for guiding the stop of the ticket. 前記改札制御手段は、
単位時間あたりの前記第1の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理回数が所定回数を超えることによる連続改札処理の発生に基づき、前記第2の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間停止するとともに、前記第1の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間優先し、
単位時間あたりの前記第2の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理回数が所定回数を超えることによる連続改札処理の発生に基づき、前記第1の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間停止するとともに、前記第2の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間優先する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の改札機。
The ticket gate control means includes
Based on the occurrence of a continuous ticket check process due to the series of ticket check processing times by the first ticket check processing means exceeding a predetermined number per unit time, the ticket check process by the second ticket check processing means is stopped for a predetermined time, and Prioritize the ticket gate processing by the first ticket gate processing means for a predetermined time,
Based on the occurrence of a continuous ticket check process by the second ticket check processing means by the second ticket check processing unit per unit time exceeding a predetermined number of times, the ticket check processing by the first ticket check processing means is stopped for a predetermined time, and Giving priority to the ticket gate processing by the second ticket gate processing means for a predetermined time;
The ticket gate according to claim 1, wherein:
単位時間あたりの前記第1の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理回数が所定回数を超えることによる連続改札処理の発生タイミングで、前記第2の改札処理手段による改札処理の停止を案内し、一定時間あたりの前記第2の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理回数が所定回数を超えることによることによる連続改札処理の発生タイミングで、前記第1の改札処理手段による改札処理の停止を案内する案内手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の改札機。   The stoppage of the ticket gate processing by the second ticket gate processing means is guided at a certain time at the generation timing of the continuous ticket gate processing when the series of ticket gate processing times by the first ticket gate processing means exceeds a predetermined number of times per unit time. Guide means for guiding the stop of the ticket gate processing by the first ticket gate processing means at the occurrence timing of the continuous ticket gate processing due to the number of consecutive ticket gate processing times by the second ticket gate processing means exceeding a predetermined number of times The ticket gate according to claim 5, further comprising a ticket gate. 複数の改札通路に沿って設置される複数の改札機及びこれら複数の改札機を制御する制御装置を備えた改札システムであって、
各改札機は、
前記改札通路の一端側で提示される情報記憶媒体に記憶された乗車情報を読み取り、この乗車情報に基づき改札可否を判定し、前記改札通路の一端から他端への通行者の通行を制御する第1の改札処理手段と、
前記改札通路の他端側で提示される情報記憶媒体に記憶された乗車情報を読み取り、この乗車情報に基づき改札可否を判定し、前記改札通路の他端から一端への通行者の通行を制御する第2の改札処理手段と、
前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段による改札処理状況に基づき、前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段のうちの一方による改札処理を停止するとともに、他方による改札処理を優先する第1の改札制御手段と、
前記制御装置に対して前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段による改札処理状況を送信し、また前記制御装置から改札制御指示を受信する通信手段と、
前記通信手段を介して受信した改札制御指示に基づき、前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段のうちの一方による改札処理を所定時間停止するとともに、他方による改札処理を所定時間優先する第2の改札制御手段と、
を備えたことを特徴とする改札システム。
A ticket gate system comprising a plurality of ticket gates installed along a plurality of ticket gates and a control device for controlling the plurality of ticket gates,
Each ticket gate
The boarding information stored in the information storage medium presented at one end of the ticket gate passage is read, the ticket gate is determined based on the boarding information, and the passage of passers-by from one end to the other end of the ticket gate passage is controlled. First ticket gate processing means;
The boarding information stored in the information storage medium presented at the other end of the ticket gate passage is read, whether the ticket gate is determined based on the boarding information, and the passage of passers-by from the other end of the ticket gate passage to one end is controlled. Second ticket gate processing means,
The first ticket gate that stops the ticket gate process by one of the first and second ticket gate processing means and prioritizes the ticket gate process by the other based on the ticket gate processing status by the first and second ticket gate processing means. Control means;
A communication means for transmitting the ticket gate processing status by the first and second ticket gate processing means to the control device and receiving a ticket gate control instruction from the control device;
Based on the ticket gate control instruction received via the communication means, the ticket gate processing by one of the first and second ticket gate processing means is stopped for a predetermined time, and the ticket gate processing by the other is prioritized for a predetermined time. Ticket gate control means,
A ticket gate system characterized by comprising:
前記第1の改札制御手段は、
第1の時間間隔未満での前記第1の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理の繰り返しによる連続改札処理時間が第2の時間を超えることに基づき、前記第2の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間停止するとともに、前記第1の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間優先し、
第1の時間間隔未満での前記第2の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理の繰り返しによる連続改札処理時間が第2の時間を超えることに基づき、前記第1の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間停止するとともに、前記第2の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間優先する、
ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の改札システム。
The first ticket gate control means includes:
Based on the fact that the continuous ticket gate processing time by repeating the series of ticket gate processes by the first ticket gate processing means in less than the first time interval exceeds the second time, the ticket gate processing by the second ticket gate processing means is predetermined. While stopping the time, priority is given to the ticket gate processing by the first ticket gate processing means for a predetermined time,
Based on the fact that the continuous ticket gate processing time by the repetition of a series of ticket gate processes by the second ticket gate processing means less than the first time interval exceeds the second time, the ticket gate processing by the first ticket gate processing means is predetermined. A time stop, and giving priority to the ticket gate processing by the second ticket gate processing means for a predetermined time,
The ticket gate system according to claim 7, wherein:
改札通路の一端側で提示される情報記憶媒体に記憶された乗車情報を読み取り、この乗車情報に基づき改札可否を判定し、改札通路の一端から他端への通行者の通行を制御する第1の改札処理手段と、前記改札通路の他端側で提示される情報記憶媒体に記憶された乗車情報を読み取り、この乗車情報に基づき改札可否を判定し、前記改札通路の他端から一端への通行者の通行を制御する第2の改札処理手段とを備え、前記改札通路に沿って設置された改札機に適用される改札処理方法であって、
前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段による改札処理状況に基づき、前記第1及び第2の改札処理手段のうちの一方による改札処理を所定時間停止するとともに、他方による改札処理を所定時間優先する、
ことを特徴とする改札処理方法。
First, the boarding information stored in the information storage medium presented at one end of the ticket gate is read, whether or not the ticket gate is determined based on the boarding information, and the passage of the passerby from one end to the other end of the ticket gate is controlled. And the boarding information stored in the information storage medium presented on the other end side of the ticket gate passage, and whether or not the ticket gate is determined based on the boarding information, and the other end of the ticket gate passage to the one end is read. A ticket gate processing method that is applied to a ticket gate installed along the ticket gate passage, the second ticket gate processing means for controlling the passage of passers-by,
Based on the ticket gate processing status by the first and second ticket gate processing means, the ticket gate processing by one of the first and second ticket gate processing means is stopped for a predetermined time, and the ticket gate processing by the other is given priority for a predetermined time. ,
A ticket gate processing method characterized by the above.
第1の時間間隔未満での前記第1の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理の繰り返しによる連続改札処理時間が第2の時間を超えることに基づき、前記第2の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間停止するとともに、前記第1の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間優先し、
第1の時間間隔未満での前記第2の改札処理手段による一連の改札処理の繰り返しによる連続改札処理時間が第2の時間を超えることに基づき、前記第1の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間停止するとともに、前記第2の改札処理手段による改札処理を所定時間優先する、
ことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の改札処理方法。
Based on the fact that the continuous ticket gate processing time by repeating the series of ticket gate processes by the first ticket gate processing means in less than the first time interval exceeds the second time, the ticket gate processing by the second ticket gate processing means is predetermined. While stopping the time, priority is given to the ticket gate processing by the first ticket gate processing means for a predetermined time,
Based on the fact that the continuous ticket gate processing time by the repetition of a series of ticket gate processes by the second ticket gate processing means less than the first time interval exceeds the second time, the ticket gate processing by the first ticket gate processing means is predetermined. A time stop, and giving priority to the ticket gate processing by the second ticket gate processing means for a predetermined time,
The ticket gate processing method according to claim 9.
JP2005247612A 2005-08-29 2005-08-29 Ticket examination machine, ticket examination system and ticket examination method Pending JP2007065734A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013189288A (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-09-26 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Group management control system for elevator
JP2015053000A (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-03-19 株式会社東芝 Bidirectional ticket examination device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013189288A (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-09-26 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Group management control system for elevator
JP2015053000A (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-03-19 株式会社東芝 Bidirectional ticket examination device

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