JP2007062759A - Cut flower carrying vessel - Google Patents

Cut flower carrying vessel Download PDF

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JP2007062759A
JP2007062759A JP2005248914A JP2005248914A JP2007062759A JP 2007062759 A JP2007062759 A JP 2007062759A JP 2005248914 A JP2005248914 A JP 2005248914A JP 2005248914 A JP2005248914 A JP 2005248914A JP 2007062759 A JP2007062759 A JP 2007062759A
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Prior art keywords
lid
cut flower
container
holding cylinder
cut
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Kazuo Tajima
一雄 田島
Takashi Oka
貴司 岡
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Sekisui Kasei Co Ltd
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Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cut flower carrying vessel which holds supply water to prevent cut flowers from withering, supports the flowers stably, is highly effective in preventing water leak when the vessel falls sideways, and can be molded easily at low cost. <P>SOLUTION: The cut flower carrying vessel A includes a vessel body 10 which holds water supplied to the cut flowers F, and a lid 20 which is fitted on the opening end 13 of the vessel body 10 via a fitting structure. The lid 20 has a supporting cylinder 21 at the center, in which the cut flowers F are put and supported. The lid 20 has a portion inside from a fitting part of the opening end 13 of the vessel body 10 and form to be swallen as a swelling portion 24. The support cylinder 21 which forms an upper opening 21a at the center of the swelling portion 24 is extended down ward continuously from the top 24a of the swelling portion 24 having a structure in which the lower end of the support cylinder 21 reaches the vicinity of the level of the fitting position of the lid 20 to the opening end 13 of the vessel body 10, thus forms the opening 21a. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、輸送中や保管中の切り花に対する水分補給のための水を収容できる構造を備えた切り花輸送容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a cut flower transport container having a structure capable of containing water for supplying water to a cut flower being transported or stored.

各種の切り花(生花)を、生産地から卸売り市場まで、また卸売り市場から販売店まで輸送する際に、従来一般には扁平な段ボール箱を使用して、この箱内に切り花を横に寝かせた状態で収容して包装していたが、この方法では輸送中の切り花には水分補給が全く行われないため、目的地に到着するまで切り花を萎れないように保つのが困難であった。   When transporting various cut flowers (fresh flowers) from the production area to the wholesale market, and from the wholesale market to the dealers, a flat cardboard box is generally used, and the cut flowers are laid sideways in this box. However, in this method, the cut flowers being transported are not hydrated at all, so it was difficult to keep the cut flowers from wiping until they reached the destination.

そこで、近年、切り花への水分補給のための水を収容した容器を用い、該容器の蓋に有する開口部から切り花を挿し込んで容器底面に対し起立状態に保持して輸送することが行われている。これに使用する容器としては、蓋の開口部に挿し込まれる切り花を安定性よく保持できること、また、容器の転倒時に内部の水が容易に漏出しないことが望まれ、この点を配慮した容器の提案もなされている。   Therefore, in recent years, a container containing water for replenishing water to a cut flower is used, and the cut flower is inserted from an opening provided in the lid of the container and is held in an upright state with respect to the bottom surface of the container. ing. As a container used for this, it is desirable that the cut flowers inserted into the opening of the lid can be stably held, and that the water inside the container is not easily leaked when the container falls over. Proposals have also been made.

例えば、下記の特許文献1には、水を収容する容器本体に対し水密状態に嵌合され被着される蓋の開口部に、切り取った生花(切り花)の束を保持するための生花保持筒を容器内の下方に向かって延設し、前記生花の束を安定性よく保持できるようにするとともに、容器が転倒したりして横倒し状態になったときに、水の全量を容器本体の側壁と前記生花保持筒との間の空間に滞留させることで、水の漏出を防止できる構造の生花輸送用容器が提案されている。   For example, in Patent Document 1 below, a fresh flower holding cylinder for holding a bundle of cut fresh flowers (cut flowers) in an opening of a lid that is fitted and attached in a watertight state to a container main body that contains water. Is extended downward in the container so that the bundle of fresh flowers can be stably held, and when the container falls over or falls down, the entire amount of water is transferred to the side wall of the container body. And a fresh flower transport container having a structure capable of preventing leakage of water by staying in a space between the fresh flower holding cylinder and the fresh flower holding cylinder.

しかし、前記提案の容器の場合、蓋に有する生花保持筒が容器内下方にまで延びる形状であるため、容器本体をそれだけ深くする必要があり、この容器本体を合成樹脂シートから真空成形等の手段により製作する場合、かなりの深絞りの成形になって、その成形にかなり手の込んだ複雑な治具が必要になり、しかも部分的に薄肉の部分が生じ易くなり、成形加工が容易でなくなる。仮に薄肉部分が生じると、使用中に該薄肉部分からクラックが発生して水洩れが生じる虞がある。   However, in the case of the proposed container, since the fresh flower holding cylinder in the lid has a shape extending down to the inside of the container, it is necessary to deepen the container body, and the container body is made from a synthetic resin sheet by means such as vacuum molding. When it is manufactured by, it becomes a deep drawing, it requires a complicated elaborate jig, and partly thin part is likely to be formed, and the molding process becomes difficult . If a thin portion is generated, a crack may occur from the thin portion during use, causing water leakage.

また、前記のように蓋に有する生花保持筒が容器内下方にまで延びる形状のために、前記の蓋を、樹脂シートから真空成形等の手段により製作する場合、成形後の外周のトリミングとは別に、前記生花保持筒の下端をニクロム線により横断方向にカットして開口するための加工が必要になり、工数が増えコスト高なものになる。しかも、ニクロム線でカットすると、切り口となる開口に針が生じ、切り花の茎を傷付ける虞がある。   In addition, because the shape of the flower holding cylinder that the cover has as described above extends downward in the container, when the cover is manufactured from a resin sheet by means such as vacuum forming, what is trimming of the outer periphery after forming? In addition, it is necessary to cut the lower end of the fresh flower holding cylinder in the transverse direction with nichrome wire to open it, which increases man-hours and costs. In addition, when the wire is cut with nichrome wire, a needle is generated at the opening serving as a cut end, and the stem of the cut flower may be damaged.

さらに、前記生花保持筒が容器内下方に延びているために、輸送中の上下振動等によって収容された水が前記切り花保持筒に入り込み易く、そのため横倒し状態になったときに漏水が発生する虞がある。
特開2004−29258号公報
Further, since the fresh flower holding cylinder extends downward in the container, water stored by vertical vibration during transportation is likely to enter the cut flower holding cylinder, and thus water leakage may occur when the battery is placed on its side. There is.
JP 2004-29258 A

本発明は、上記の問題を解決するためになしたものであり、切り花を保持する保持筒を有する蓋の成形加工が容易で、コスト安価に製作でき、しかも切り花を起立状態に安定性よく保持でき、転倒時や横倒し状態にしたときの漏水防止効果にも優れる、切り花輸送容器を提供するものである。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems. The lid having a holding cylinder for holding a cut flower is easy to mold, can be manufactured at low cost, and holds the cut flower in an upright state with good stability. It is possible to provide a cut flower transport container that is excellent in water leakage prevention effect when falling or lying down.

本発明は、切り花の水分補給のための水を収容する容器本体と、この容器本体の開口端部に嵌合構造により装着される蓋とからなり、前記蓋の中央部に切り花を挿し込み保持するための保持筒が設けられてなる切り花輸送容器であって、前記蓋は、容器本体の開口端部に対する嵌合部より内方の部分が上方に膨出形成され、該膨出部の中央部に上部開口を形成する前記保持筒が該膨出部の頂部から連続して下方向きに延設されるとともに、該保持筒の下端が前記容器本体の開口端部に対する蓋の嵌合位置と同高さ付近まで延びて開口していることを特徴とするものである。   The present invention comprises a container main body for containing water for water replenishment of cut flowers, and a lid attached to the opening end of the container main body by a fitting structure, and the cut flower is inserted and held in the center of the lid A cut flower transport container provided with a holding cylinder for carrying out the above process, wherein the lid is formed such that an inner part of the lid is bulged upward from the fitting part with respect to the opening end of the container body, and the center of the bulged part The holding cylinder forming the upper opening in the portion is continuously extended downward from the top of the bulging portion, and the lower end of the holding cylinder is fitted to the opening position of the lid of the container body. It is characterized by extending to the vicinity of the same height and opening.

この切り花輸送容器は、容器本体に所定量の水を収容して、該容器本体の開口端部に蓋を嵌合構造により水密に装着した状態において、該蓋の膨出部の中央部に有する保持筒に切り花を上部開口から挿し込み、茎部の下端を水中に浸漬させた状態に保持して使用する。   This cut flower transport container has a predetermined amount of water in the container main body, and has a lid at the center of the bulging portion of the lid in a state where the lid is attached to the opening end of the container main body with a fitting structure. A cut flower is inserted into the holding cylinder from the upper opening, and the lower end of the stem part is held in a state of being immersed in water.

この際、前記蓋の膨出部の中央部に有する前記保持筒は、その下端が容器本体の開口端部に対する蓋の嵌合位置と同高さ位置付近にあって、容器本体内にまでは延びていないため、容器本体を少々浅くしても、輸送中の上下振動等によって収容された水が前記保持筒に入り込む虞がなく、前記保持筒が容器本体内下方に延びている従来の形状に比して漏水が生じ難くなる。   At this time, the holding cylinder at the center of the bulging portion of the lid has a lower end in the vicinity of the same height as the fitting position of the lid with respect to the opening end of the container body, Since it does not extend, even if the container body is slightly shallower, there is no risk that water stored by vertical vibration during transportation will enter the holding cylinder, and the holding cylinder extends downward in the container body. Water leakage is less likely to occur.

しかも、前記蓋の切り花保持筒の周囲には膨出部による空間が形成されているため、転倒して横倒し状態になったり、横倒し状態で積載して輸送する場合において、容器内に収容された水が前記蓋の前記保持筒外周の膨出部の空間に流れ込んで滞留し、前記保持筒に入り込むことがなく、該保持筒の部分からの漏水を防止することができる。   In addition, since a space by the bulging portion is formed around the cut flower holding cylinder of the lid, it is accommodated in a container when falling over and lying down or loading and transporting in a lying state Water flows into and stays in the space of the bulging portion on the outer periphery of the holding cylinder of the lid and does not enter the holding cylinder, thereby preventing water leakage from the holding cylinder.

その上、前記蓋の膨出部の中央部に有する前記保持筒は、その下端が容器本体の開口端部に対する蓋の嵌合位置と同高さ位置付近にあって、容器本体内までは延びていないため、切り花を従来と同じ高さ位置で該保持筒により安定性よく保持するようにして、しかも容器本体の深さを従来よりも浅くすることも可能になる。またそのため、容器本体を真空成形等の手段により製作する場合に、過度の深絞り成形を抑制でき、深絞りによる薄肉部分を生じさせずに容易に成形できることにもなる。   In addition, the holding cylinder at the center of the bulging portion of the lid has a lower end in the vicinity of the same height as the fitting position of the lid with respect to the opening end of the container body, and extends into the container body. Therefore, it is possible to hold the cut flower stably with the holding cylinder at the same height position as the conventional one, and to make the depth of the container body shallower than the conventional one. For this reason, when the container body is manufactured by means such as vacuum forming, excessive deep drawing can be suppressed, and it can be easily formed without producing a thin portion due to deep drawing.

さらに、前記保持筒の下部開口が、容器本体の開口端部に対する蓋の嵌合位置と同高さ付近にあるため、該蓋を真空成形等の手段により製作する場合において、成形後の外周をトリミングする工程において同時に、前記保持筒の下部開口を打ち抜き開口させることができ、容易に製作できる。下部開口の切り口が綺麗になるため、保持筒に挿し込まれる切り花の茎を傷める虞もない。   Further, since the lower opening of the holding cylinder is near the same height as the fitting position of the lid with respect to the opening end of the container body, when the lid is manufactured by means such as vacuum molding, the outer periphery after molding is formed. At the same time as the trimming step, the lower opening of the holding cylinder can be punched and opened easily. Since the lower opening has a clean cut, there is no risk of damaging the stem of the cut flower inserted into the holding cylinder.

前記の切り花輸送容器において、前記蓋の膨出部の外周壁が頂部に向かって内方に傾斜したテーパ状をなしているものが好ましく、これにより、切り花の束を前記保持筒に挿し込んで起立状態に保持したとき、切り花の倒れに対して前記膨出部の傾斜した外周壁が倒れに対する支えの役目を果たし、倒れ難くなる。   In the cut flower transport container, it is preferable that the outer peripheral wall of the bulging portion of the lid is tapered inwardly toward the top, whereby a bundle of cut flowers is inserted into the holding cylinder. When held in an upright state, the inclined outer peripheral wall of the bulging portion acts as a support for the fall with respect to the fall of the cut flower, and it is difficult to fall.

また、前記膨出部の頂部からアール曲面を介して中央部の前記保持筒に連続していることにより、切り花を前記保持筒にさし込み易くなる。また、前記膨出部の頂部より連続する前記保持筒が下方に向かって漸次径小のテーパ状をなしていると、切り花を前記保持筒に挿し込み易く、しかも安定性よく保持できることになる。   Moreover, it becomes easy to insert a cut flower into the said holding | maintenance cylinder by continuing from the top part of the said bulging part via the rounded curved surface to the said holding | maintenance cylinder in the center part. Further, when the holding cylinder continuous from the top of the bulging portion has a tapered shape with a gradually decreasing diameter downward, the cut flower can be easily inserted into the holding cylinder and can be held stably.

上記したように本発明の切り花輸送容器によれば、蓋における切り花の保持筒の周囲に上方への膨出部に形成して、該保持筒の下端が容器本体の開口端部に対する蓋の嵌合位置と同高さ位置付近にある構造としたことにより、切り花を起立状態に安定性よく保持できるとともに、転倒時あるいは横倒し状態にした場合において収容された水の漏出を確実に防止できる。また、前記蓋の成形加工の際、前記保持筒の下部開口を外周をトリミングする工程で同時にかつ綺麗に打ち抜き形成でき、成形加工が容易で、コスト安価に製造、提供できる。   As described above, according to the cut flower transport container of the present invention, the cut flower in the lid is formed in the upward bulging portion around the holding cylinder, and the lower end of the holding cylinder is fitted to the open end of the container body. By adopting a structure in the vicinity of the same height position as the combined position, the cut flowers can be stably held in an upright state, and leakage of the stored water can be reliably prevented when falling or lying down. Further, at the time of forming the lid, the lower opening of the holding cylinder can be simultaneously and finely punched and formed in the process of trimming the outer periphery, so that the forming process is easy and can be manufactured and provided at low cost.

次に、本発明の実施の形態を図面に示す実施例に基づいて説明する。   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on examples shown in the drawings.

図1は本発明にかかる切り花輸送容器の蓋と容器本体の斜視図、図2は蓋の平面図、図3は容器本体の平面図、図4は蓋と容器本体の分離した断面図、図5は同上の嵌合被着状態の断面図、図6は切り花の束を保持筒に挿し込んだ使用状態の斜視図、図7は同上の横倒し状態の断面図である。   1 is a perspective view of a lid and a container body of a cut flower transport container according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the lid, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the container body, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view in which the lid and the container body are separated. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the above-mentioned fitted and attached state, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the use state in which a bundle of cut flowers is inserted into the holding cylinder, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the above-mentioned side-by-side state.

本発明にかかる切り花輸送容器Aは、輸送対象の切り花Fの輸送時や保管時の萎れを防止するための水分補給用の所定量の水Wを収容できる容器本体10と、前記容器本体10の開口端部13に対し嵌合構造により装着される蓋20とよりなり、前記蓋20の中央部に切り花Fを挿し込み保持するための保持筒21が設けられてなる。   A cut flower transport container A according to the present invention includes a container main body 10 that can store a predetermined amount of water W for water replenishment for preventing wilting during transport or storage of the cut flower F to be transported, The lid 20 is fitted to the opening end portion 13 by a fitting structure, and a holding cylinder 21 for inserting and holding the cut flower F in the center of the lid 20 is provided.

前記容器本体10は、平面より見て略四角形をなし、底部11と、該底部11から連続して立ち上がった四周の側壁12とを有しており、該側壁12がやや外方へ傾斜したテーパ状をなして上方に開口する容器形状をなしている。前記側壁12の上端の開口端部13には、その外周にフランジ14が設けられ、該フランジ14の上面に前記蓋20を装着するための嵌合部としての凸部15が周設されている。また、前記各側壁12の内面側には縦方向の補強用の凸部16が設けられている。   The container body 10 has a substantially quadrangular shape when viewed from above, and includes a bottom portion 11 and four side walls 12 rising continuously from the bottom portion 11, and the side walls 12 are tapered slightly outward. The container shape which makes a shape and opens upwards is comprised. A flange 14 is provided on the outer periphery of the opening end 13 at the upper end of the side wall 12, and a convex portion 15 as a fitting portion for mounting the lid 20 is provided on the upper surface of the flange 14. . Further, a convex portion 16 for reinforcing in the vertical direction is provided on the inner surface side of each side wall 12.

前記蓋20は、前記容器本体10のフランジ14と対応したフランジ状の周縁部22の下面に前記凸部15に対し水密に嵌合可能な凹部23が設けられており、前記凸部15に対する前記凹部23の嵌合により、容器本体10の開口端部13に対し前記蓋20が装着されるようになっている。容器本体10と蓋20との嵌合部として、前記とは逆に、容器本体10の側に凹部、蓋20の側に凸部を設けて実施することもできる(図示せず)。   The lid 20 is provided with a concave portion 23 that can be watertightly fitted to the convex portion 15 on the lower surface of a flange-shaped peripheral edge portion 22 corresponding to the flange 14 of the container body 10. The lid 20 is attached to the open end 13 of the container body 10 by fitting the recess 23. As a fitting portion between the container body 10 and the lid 20, contrary to the above, a concave portion can be provided on the container main body 10 side and a convex portion can be provided on the lid 20 side (not shown).

前記蓋20は、前記容器本体10の開口端部13に対する嵌合部、つまり前記凸部15に嵌合する前記フランジ状の周縁部22の凹部23より内方の部分が上方に膨出形成され、該膨出部24の中央部に上部開口21aを形成する前記保持筒21が該膨出部24の頂部24aから一体に連続して下方向きに延設されており、該保持筒21の下端が前記容器本体10の開口端部13に対する該蓋20の嵌合位置(前記凸部15と凹部23による嵌合部の位置)と同高さ付近、すなわち前記嵌合位置と同高さあるいは前記同高さ近くの位置まで延びて開口している。21bは前記保持筒21の下部開口を示している。   The lid 20 has a fitting portion with respect to the opening end portion 13 of the container body 10, that is, a portion inside the concave portion 23 of the flange-shaped peripheral edge portion 22 that fits the convex portion 15 bulges upward. The holding cylinder 21 that forms the upper opening 21 a at the center of the bulging portion 24 is continuously and integrally extended downward from the top 24 a of the bulging portion 24. Near the same height as the fitting position of the lid 20 with respect to the open end 13 of the container body 10 (the position of the fitting portion by the convex portion 15 and the concave portion 23), that is, the same height as the fitting position or the It opens to a position near the same height. Reference numeral 21 b denotes a lower opening of the holding cylinder 21.

図の場合、前記蓋20の膨出部24は、保持筒21に挿し込み保持された切り花Fの倒れに対して支えの役目を果たすように、外周壁24bが頂部24aに向かって内方に傾斜したテーパ状をなしている。また、前記膨出部24の頂部24aからアール曲面を介して中央部の保持筒21に連続しており、切り花Fの束を上部開口21aより挿し込み易くなっている。また、前記膨出部24の頂部24aより連続する前記保持筒21は、下方に向かって漸次径小のテーパ状をなしており、該保持筒21に切り花Fを挿し込み易く、かつ挿し込んだ切り花Fを安定性よく保持できるようになっている。前記保持筒21は、図のような円形の筒には限らず、断面多角形や楕円形の筒状とすることもできる。また、必要に応じて、縦方向の凹凸条により蛇腹状に形成して周方向に伸縮性を持たせ、切り花Fを弾力的に保持できるように形成して実施することもできる。   In the case of the figure, the bulging portion 24 of the lid 20 has an outer peripheral wall 24b inward toward the top portion 24a so as to support the fall of the cut flower F inserted and held in the holding cylinder 21. It has an inclined taper shape. Moreover, it continues from the top part 24a of the said bulging part 24 to the holding | maintenance cylinder 21 via the rounded curved surface, and it becomes easy to insert the bundle | flux of the cut flower F from the upper opening 21a. Further, the holding cylinder 21 continuous from the top 24a of the bulging portion 24 has a tapered shape with a gradually decreasing diameter toward the lower side, and the cut flower F is easily inserted into the holding cylinder 21. The cut flowers F can be held stably. The holding cylinder 21 is not limited to a circular cylinder as shown in the figure, but may be a cylinder having a polygonal cross section or an elliptical cross section. Further, if necessary, it can be formed in a bellows shape with vertical ridges to give stretchability in the circumferential direction, and can be formed so that the cut flowers F can be held elastically.

なお、前記切り花輸送容器Aは、図のように平面略四角形をなすものには限らず、平面円形や楕円形あるいは四角形以外の多角形の容器とすることもできる。   The cut flower transport container A is not limited to a substantially rectangular plane as shown in the figure, but may be a plane circular, elliptical, or polygonal container other than a square.

前記保持筒21の径(テーパ状の場合は平均の直径)は、該輸送用容器Aに挿し込み保持される切り花Fの束の径、及び容器内に収容される水の量等に応じて設定され、特には横倒し状態になったときに容器内の水が該保持筒21に入り込むことがないように設定される。また、前記容器本体10の深さ、前記蓋20の膨出部24の膨出高さ等についても、切り花Fの保持状態の安定性や収容する水量に応じて適宜設定できる。   The diameter of the holding cylinder 21 (the average diameter in the case of a tapered shape) depends on the diameter of the bundle of cut flowers F inserted and held in the transport container A, the amount of water stored in the container, and the like. In particular, it is set so that the water in the container does not enter the holding cylinder 21 when it is in a lying state. Further, the depth of the container body 10 and the bulging height of the bulging portion 24 of the lid 20 can be set as appropriate according to the stability of the state in which the cut flowers F are held and the amount of water to be stored.

前記の切り花の輸送用容器Aの容器本体10及び蓋20の構成素材としては、ハイインパクトポリスチレン、ポリスチレン及びスチレンを主体とする共重合体等のポリスチレン系樹脂、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン及びオレフィンを主体とする共重合体等のポリオレフィン系樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル系樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂、あるいは生分解性プラスチックを用いることができる。   As constituent materials of the container body 10 and the lid 20 of the transport container A for cut flowers, polystyrene resin such as high impact polystyrene, polystyrene and a copolymer mainly composed of styrene, polyethylene, polypropylene and olefin are mainly composed. A thermoplastic resin such as a polyolefin resin such as a copolymer, a polyester resin such as polyethylene terephthalate, or a biodegradable plastic can be used.

また、前記容器本体10及び蓋20の製作方法としては、前記素材の樹脂を用いて射出成形することもできるが、前記素材樹脂のシートから真空成形や圧空成形等の手段により成形加工するのが好ましい。   The container body 10 and the lid 20 can be manufactured by injection molding using the resin of the material. However, the container body 10 and the lid 20 are molded from the material resin sheet by means such as vacuum forming or pressure forming. preferable.

この成形加工において、前記容器本体10は、その深さを従来よりも浅く形成することができるため、前記素材樹脂のシートからの真空成形等の成形加工が容易になり、しかも過度に薄肉になる部分を生じさせずに成形できることになる。すなわち、前記保持筒21が前記蓋20の上方への膨出部24の中央部において頂部24aから連続して下方向きに延設され、容器本体10内にまでは延びない構造であるため、容器本体10としては、底部11から前記保持筒21までの高さを従来と同様に確保しながら、前記蓋20の膨出部24の高さ分だけ浅くすることができる。そのため、この容器本体10を素材樹脂のシートから成形する場合において、深絞り成形を抑制できて、手の込んだ複雑な治具を使用する必要がなく、過度の薄肉部分を生じさせずに容易に成形できる。またそのため、薄肉部分にクラックが発生して水洩れする虞なく使用できるものとなる。   In this molding process, the container body 10 can be formed with a depth smaller than that of the conventional one. Therefore, the molding process such as vacuum molding from the material resin sheet becomes easy, and the container body 10 becomes excessively thin. Molding can be performed without producing a portion. That is, since the holding cylinder 21 has a structure that extends continuously downward from the top 24a at the center of the bulging portion 24 above the lid 20, and does not extend into the container body 10, the container The main body 10 can be made shallower by the height of the bulging portion 24 of the lid 20 while securing the height from the bottom 11 to the holding cylinder 21 as in the prior art. Therefore, when this container body 10 is molded from a sheet of material resin, deep drawing can be suppressed, and it is not necessary to use an elaborate and complicated jig, and it is easy without causing an excessively thin part. Can be molded. For this reason, the thin-walled portion can be used without the possibility of cracking and water leakage.

また、前記と同様にして,蓋20を前記の素材樹脂のシートから真空成形等の手段により製作する場合、通常、前記蓋20を裏返した状態で真空成形を行い、前記膨出部24および前記保持筒21を所定の形状に成形するが、この成形後の外周をトリミングする工程において、同時に前記保持筒21の下端をバリを生じさせずに綺麗に打ち抜き開口させることができる。そのため、ニクロム線を使用してカットする特別の工程が不要になり、前記保持筒21を蓋20と一体に成形するものであっても容易に成形でき、コスト安価に製作することができる。   Further, in the same manner as described above, when the lid 20 is manufactured from the material resin sheet by means such as vacuum forming, vacuum forming is usually performed with the lid 20 turned upside down, and the bulging portion 24 and the The holding cylinder 21 is molded into a predetermined shape, and at the same time, in the process of trimming the outer periphery after the molding, the lower end of the holding cylinder 21 can be finely punched and opened without causing burrs. Therefore, a special process of cutting using nichrome wire is not required, and even if the holding cylinder 21 is molded integrally with the lid 20, it can be easily molded and can be manufactured at low cost.

そして、前記のように製作される切り花輸送容器Aは、容器本体10に所定量の水Wを収容して、該容器本体10の開口端部13に対し蓋20を、凸部15と凹部23の嵌合により水密に装着した状態において、該蓋20に有する前記保持筒21に切り花Fを例えば束にして上部開口21aから挿し込み、茎部の下端を水中に浸漬させた状態に保持して使用する。   In the cut flower transport container A manufactured as described above, a predetermined amount of water W is accommodated in the container main body 10, the lid 20 is placed on the open end 13 of the container main body 10, and the convex portion 15 and the concave portion 23. In the state of being watertightly attached by fitting, the cut flowers F are inserted into the holding cylinder 21 of the lid 20 in a bundle, for example, from the upper opening 21a, and the lower end of the stem portion is held in water. use.

この際、前記蓋20の膨出部24の中央部に有する前記保持筒21は、その下端が容器本体10の開口端部13に対する蓋20の嵌合位置と同高さ位置付近にあって、容器本体10内には延びていないため、切り花Fの茎部を従来と同じ高さか、あるいはやや高い位置で前記保持筒21により安定性よく保持できる。しかも、容器本体10の深さを従来よりも浅くしても、輸送中の上下振動等によって水Wが前記切り花保持筒21に入り込む虞がなく、切り花保持筒21が容器本体10内下方に延びている従来の形状に比して振動による漏水が生じ難くなる。   At this time, the lower end of the holding cylinder 21 at the center of the bulging portion 24 of the lid 20 is in the vicinity of the same height position as the fitting position of the lid 20 with respect to the opening end portion 13 of the container body 10. Since it does not extend into the container body 10, the stem portion of the cut flower F can be stably held by the holding cylinder 21 at the same height as the conventional case or at a slightly higher position. Moreover, even if the depth of the container body 10 is shallower than that of the conventional case, there is no possibility that the water W will enter the cut flower holding cylinder 21 due to vertical vibration during transportation, and the cut flower holding cylinder 21 extends downward in the container body 10. As compared with the conventional shape, water leakage due to vibration is less likely to occur.

また、前記蓋20の切り花保持筒21の周囲には膨出部24による空間が形成されているため、転倒して横倒し状態になったり、あるいは横倒し状態で積載して輸送する場合において、容器内に収容された水Wが前記蓋20における前記保持筒21外周の膨出部24の空間に流れ込んで滞留し、前記保持筒21に入り込むことがなく、該保持筒21の部分からの漏水を防止することができる。   In addition, since a space by the bulging portion 24 is formed around the cut flower holding cylinder 21 of the lid 20, when the container falls over and lies down or is loaded in the state of being laid down and transported, Water W accommodated in the lid 20 flows into and stays in the space of the bulging portion 24 on the outer periphery of the holding cylinder 21 in the lid 20, and does not enter the holding cylinder 21, thereby preventing water leakage from the holding cylinder 21. can do.

なお、切り花保持筒21を有する前記蓋20は、フランジ状の周縁部の外縁の一部を、前記容器本体10のフランジの外縁にヒンジ部を介して連接しておき、容器本体に対して蓋を嵌合被着できるように構成して実施することもできる(図示せず)。特に、前記のように容器本体及び蓋の成形加工が容易であることから、容器本体と蓋を一体に連接成形するのも容易である。   The lid 20 having the cut flower holding cylinder 21 has a part of the outer edge of the flange-shaped peripheral edge part connected to the outer edge of the flange of the container body 10 via a hinge part, and the lid 20 is covered with the container body. It can also implement | achieve and comprise so that fitting can be carried out (not shown). In particular, since the container body and the lid are easily molded as described above, it is easy to integrally form the container body and the lid integrally.

本発明は、各種切り花の生産地から卸売り市場までの輸送、あるいは卸売り市場から販売店までの輸送あるいは一次保管に好適に使用できる。   The present invention can be suitably used for transportation from a production area of various cut flowers to a wholesale market, transportation from a wholesale market to a store, or primary storage.

本発明の切り花輸送容器の1実施例を示す蓋と容器本体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a lid and a container main part which shows one example of a cut flower transportation container of the present invention. 同上の切り花輸送容器の蓋の平面図である。It is a top view of the lid | cover of a cut flower transport container same as the above. 同上の切り花輸送容器の容器本体の平面図である。It is a top view of the container main body of the cut flower transport container same as the above. 同上の切り花輸送容器の容器本体と蓋の分離した縦断面図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view which the container main body and lid | cover of the cut flower transport container same as the above separated. 同上の切り花輸送容器の容器本体に蓋を被着した状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state which attached the lid | cover to the container main body of the cut flower transport container same as the above. 同上の切り花輸送容器の使用状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the use condition of the cut flower transport container same as the above. 同上の横倒し状態の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of a horizontal state same as the above.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A…切り花輸送容器、F…切り花、W…水、10…容器本体、11…底部、12…側壁、13…開口端部、14…フランジ、15…凸部、16…補強用の凸部、20…蓋、21…保持筒、21a…上部開口、21b…下部開口、22…周縁部、23…凹部、24…膨出部、24a…頂部、24b…外周壁。   A ... Cut flower transport container, F ... Cut flower, W ... Water, 10 ... Container body, 11 ... Bottom part, 12 ... Side wall, 13 ... Open end, 14 ... Flange, 15 ... Convex part, 16 ... Convex part for reinforcement, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 20 ... Lid, 21 ... Holding cylinder, 21a ... Upper opening, 21b ... Lower opening, 22 ... Peripheral part, 23 ... Recessed part, 24 ... Swelling part, 24a ... Top part, 24b ... Outer peripheral wall.

Claims (4)

切り花の水分補給のための水を収容する容器本体と、この容器本体の開口端部に嵌合構造により装着される蓋とからなり、前記蓋の中央部に切り花を挿し込み保持するための保持筒が設けられてなる切り花輸送容器であって、
前記蓋は、容器本体の開口端部に対する嵌合部より内方の部分が上方に膨出形成され、該膨出部の中央部に上部開口を形成する前記保持筒が該膨出部の頂部から連続して下方向きに延設されるとともに、該保持筒の下端が前記容器本体の開口端部に対する蓋の嵌合位置と同高さ付近まで延びて開口していることを特徴とする切り花輸送容器。
A holding body for inserting and holding a cut flower in the central part of the lid, comprising a container main body for storing water for rehydrating the cut flower and a lid attached to the opening end of the container main body by a fitting structure. A cut flower transport container provided with a cylinder,
The lid is formed so that the inner part of the container body bulges upward from the fitting portion with respect to the opening end of the container body, and the holding cylinder that forms the upper opening at the center of the bulging portion is the top of the bulging portion A cut flower characterized in that the lower end of the holding cylinder extends continuously to the same height as the fitting position of the lid with respect to the opening end of the container body. Shipping container.
前記蓋の膨出部の外周壁が頂部に向かって内方に傾斜したテーパ状をなしている請求項1に記載の切り花輸送容器。   The cut flower transport container according to claim 1, wherein an outer peripheral wall of the bulging portion of the lid is tapered inwardly toward the top. 前記膨出部の頂部からアール曲面を介して中央部の前記保持筒に連続している請求項2に記載の切り花輸送容器。   The cut flower transport container according to claim 2, which is continuous from the top of the bulging portion to the holding cylinder in the center via a rounded curved surface. 前記膨出部の頂部より連続する前記保持筒が下方側程径小となるテーパ状をなしている請求項3に記載の切り花輸送容器。   The cut flower transport container according to claim 3, wherein the holding cylinder continuous from the top of the bulging portion has a tapered shape with a diameter decreasing toward the lower side.
JP2005248914A 2005-08-30 2005-08-30 Cut flower carrying vessel Pending JP2007062759A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011230794A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-17 Sumi Kk Flower container
JP2013063790A (en) * 2011-09-16 2013-04-11 Sumi Kk Fresh flower container

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011230794A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-17 Sumi Kk Flower container
JP2013063790A (en) * 2011-09-16 2013-04-11 Sumi Kk Fresh flower container

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