JP2007061075A - Tool for bending branch - Google Patents

Tool for bending branch Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007061075A
JP2007061075A JP2005278697A JP2005278697A JP2007061075A JP 2007061075 A JP2007061075 A JP 2007061075A JP 2005278697 A JP2005278697 A JP 2005278697A JP 2005278697 A JP2005278697 A JP 2005278697A JP 2007061075 A JP2007061075 A JP 2007061075A
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Prior art keywords
branch
tool
bending
shaped
bent
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JP2005278697A
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JP4338093B2 (en
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Sadahiro Murafuji
定廣 村藤
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem: a work for fixing a side branch of pear to a trellis requires a long time and skill, especially when the branch is thick and strong, technique for twisting and bending the branch without breaking the same is limited to specific workmen and efficiency of the work has not been good. <P>SOLUTION: In a tool for bending branches, a vertical split is made in a part of the side branch to be bent on one of action units of the tool having L shaped action units and a blade 1 is fixed in a cross-shaped form. The branch is easily bent and fixed to the trellis by simultaneously acting splitting force and twisting force to the bent part of the side branch by using the boosted force of the tool. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、梨、りんご、桃、ぶどう等、果樹の枝を適当な箇所で曲げ、棚に導いて固定する際に用いる枝曲げ具に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a branch bending tool used when bending branches of fruit trees such as pears, apples, peaches, and grapes at appropriate locations and guiding them to a shelf and fixing them.

これまでこの種の枝曲げとしては挟み型、剪定具の挟み先端部の一方に複数の半円型刃からなる押刃を、他方にL字状の枝受け部を設けたものが提案されていた。この枝曲げ具は押刃と枝受け部の間に枝を挟み、押刃で枝の樹皮に傷を入れ同時にひねることで、枝を折ることなく曲げるものであった。
実用新案登録第3109773号
So far, this type of branch bending has been proposed that has a pinching type, a pressing blade composed of a plurality of semicircular blades on one side of the pinching tip of the pruning tool, and an L-shaped branch receiving portion on the other side. It was. This branch-bending tool bends without breaking the branch by sandwiching the branch between the pressing blade and the branch receiving portion, scratching the bark of the branch with the pressing blade and twisting at the same time.
Utility model registration No. 3109773

発明が解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

しかし、挟み型剪定具では、握り具の長さが短く挟み先端部への力の伝達、すなわち倍力の程度も2〜3倍程度で、10mmの細い枝は支障なく曲げることができるが、太さ20mm〜30mmほどの太い枝の水平方向への曲げには、ひねりの力を相当要し、繰り返し枝曲げ作業を行うことは、作業者の肉体的疲労が増すという課題があった。  However, in the pinch-type pruning tool, the length of the gripping tool is short and the force is transmitted to the tip, that is, the degree of the boost is about 2 to 3 times, and the 10 mm thin branch can be bent without any trouble, Bending a thick branch having a thickness of about 20 mm to 30 mm in the horizontal direction requires a considerable amount of twisting force, and repeating the branch bending work has a problem of increasing the physical fatigue of the operator.

課題を解決するための手段Means for solving the problem

本発明は、前記の課題を解決する枝曲げ具提供するものであり、先端の作用部分がほぼL字型をした工具、例えばウォーターポンププライヤーややっとこのような、工具の本体の対をなす、作用部分の少なくとも一方に、U字型又は円弧型の刃を十文字形に交わるように固定、たとえば溶接したものである。梨の側枝は、10mm〜30mmぐらいあり、太くなると曲げに相当強い力が必要となり倍力が高く要求される、このため工具の握り部の全長は250mm程度か必要により、それ以上の大きさの物、この工具の作用部分に枝の直径の1/2〜1/3までの深さに、枝が縦に割れるように20mm〜30mmの刃幅で食い込み、捻じりと曲げにたえられるように、幅約50mm〜60mm程度の刃を、作用部に十文字形に取り付ける。  The present invention provides a branch bending tool that solves the above-mentioned problem, and a tool having a substantially L-shaped working portion at the tip, for example, a water pump pliers and finally a pair of tool bodies, A U-shaped or arcuate blade is fixed, for example, welded to at least one of the working parts so as to cross the cross. The side branch of the pear is about 10 mm to 30 mm, and when it gets thicker, it requires a considerably strong force for bending and requires a high boosting power. The tool is bitten into the working part of this tool to a depth of 1/2 to 1/3 of the diameter of the branch with a blade width of 20 mm to 30 mm so that the branch breaks vertically, so that it can be twisted and bent. In addition, a blade having a width of about 50 mm to 60 mm is attached to the action portion in a cross shape.

発明の効果The invention's effect

梨の側枝は、細い物は手で十分に棚に倒して固定できるが、太く強い枝を倒し整枝するときは、枝を曲げたい所に刃を縦にあて、工具をしめつけて、刃食い込ませ、枝の一部を縦に割って、曲げ易くし捻じ曲げることができる。枝曲げ終了時は、この工具を腰袋に入るので、持ち歩きにも支障なく作業も素早くできる。  The side branch of the pear can be fixed by tilting a thin object on the shelf sufficiently by hand, but when laying down a thick and strong branch, place the blade vertically at the place where you want to bend it, squeeze the tool, and bite the blade. By splitting a part of the branch vertically, it can be bent easily and twisted. At the end of branch bending, this tool is placed in the waist bag, so you can carry it quickly without hindering you from carrying it.

梨の側枝は、棚の上にまっすぐ1m〜2m近くまで伸びる。地上から高さ1.8m程度に、400mm〜500mmの桝目に鉄線が張られた棚が畑一杯にある。その棚に起立側枝を90°横に倒して、花芽が開く前に棚にほぼ水平となるように紐で固定する作業がある。本発明の枝曲げ具は、この作業を効率よく行う物である。梨の側枝は、色々な太さのものがあるが、実をならせるために利用できる太さは25mm程度までなので、太く強い曲げにくい枝になる。その枝を折れたり、切れたりしないように、縦に割り込みを入れて捻じ曲げると、枝を傷めることなく棚に固定することができる。  The pear side branch extends straight up to 1m to 2m on the shelf. There are a lot of shelves with iron wires stretched from 400mm to 500mm in height about 1.8m above the ground. There is an operation to tilt the standing side branch 90 ° horizontally on the shelf and fix it with a string so that it is almost horizontal to the shelf before the flower buds open. The branch bending tool of the present invention is one that performs this work efficiently. There are various thicknesses of pear side branches, but since the thickness that can be used to produce fruit is up to about 25 mm, it is a thick and strong branch that is difficult to bend. If the branch is interrupted and twisted so that it will not break or break, it can be fixed to the shelf without damaging the branch.

梨の整枝だけでなく、他の果樹木や庭木用、盆栽木などの整枝にも利用できる。  It can be used not only for pear branching but also for other fruit trees, garden trees, and bonsai trees.

梨生産農家では栽培面積が増えたため、労力的に省力化が必要となっている、そのための道具として利用される。    As pear producers have increased the cultivation area, labor-saving is required, which is used as a tool for that purpose.

枝曲げ具    Branch bending tool 梨の樹木と棚、棚に側枝を倒した(点線部)図    Pear tree and shelves, side branch on the shelf (dotted line) 側枝に枝曲げ具を挟み込んだ図    Figure with a branch bending tool sandwiched between side branches 側枝を枝曲げ具で捻じ曲げた図    Figure of side branch twisted with a branch bending tool

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1. 刃
2. 枝曲げ具
3. 棚
4. 側枝
5. 棚に側枝を倒した状態
6. 梨の樹木
1. Blade 2. Branch bending tool Shelf 4. 4. Side branch 5. A state where the side branch is pushed down on the shelf. Pear tree

Claims (3)

ほぼL字型に先端部が曲がったブライヤー又はやっとこからなる工具本体と、その作用部分の少なくとも一方に、枝の曲げようとする部分に食い込むU字型または円弧型をした切刃を、作用部分の長さ方向と十文字形に交わるように固定した枝曲げ具。  A tool body consisting of a brier or a bare end with a substantially L-shaped tip, and a U-shaped or arc-shaped cutting blade that bites into the part to be bent of at least one of its working parts. A branch-bending tool that is fixed so that it crosses the length direction and the cross shape. 切刃の枝に対する食い込み深さは、枝の太さのほぼ1/2〜1/3である請求項1記載の枝曲げ具。  The branch bending tool according to claim 1, wherein a depth of biting into the branch of the cutting blade is approximately 1/2 to 1/3 of a thickness of the branch. 対をなす作用部分の他方には、切刃の向きに対応した円弧状の枝を抱き込むくぼみ部を設けた請求項1記載の枝曲げ具。  The branch bending tool according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion for embedding an arc-shaped branch corresponding to the direction of the cutting edge is provided on the other of the paired working portions.
JP2005278697A 2005-08-26 2005-08-26 Branch bending tool Expired - Fee Related JP4338093B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005278697A JP4338093B2 (en) 2005-08-26 2005-08-26 Branch bending tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005278697A JP4338093B2 (en) 2005-08-26 2005-08-26 Branch bending tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007061075A true JP2007061075A (en) 2007-03-15
JP4338093B2 JP4338093B2 (en) 2009-09-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005278697A Expired - Fee Related JP4338093B2 (en) 2005-08-26 2005-08-26 Branch bending tool

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103548512A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-02-05 江苏花王园艺股份有限公司 Improved branch bending device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103548512A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-02-05 江苏花王园艺股份有限公司 Improved branch bending device

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JP4338093B2 (en) 2009-09-30

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