JP2007058181A - Self-standing flat plate-like article and methods of exhibiting and manufacturing same - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for stably and easily exhibiting a flat plate-like article such as a flat exhibited article so as to be easily observed and less turned over and the flat plate-like article stably and simply exhibitable so as to be easily observed and less turned over and manufacturable at low cost. <P>SOLUTION: One piece of flat plate-like material having areas of a first flat plate-like member 2, connection parts 4 and 4', and a second flat plate-like member 3 which are arranged in this order laterally about a straight line 10 passing the center of the connection parts longitudinally is characterized in that the areas of the connection parts are formed as connection parts having substantially triagular surfaces having bases which can be grounded by folding the piece of flat plate-like material along the straight line passing the center longitudinally so that the border line with the area of the first flat plate-like member and the border line with the area of the second flat plate-like member meet each other. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to flat objects such as greeting cards, postcards, letter papers, telegrams, award certificates, note papers, photographs, paintings, menu tables, price lists, brochures, notebooks, etc. and flat plates such as tools for accommodating and displaying them. The present invention relates to a method for self-standing in a spread state, and a flat plate that can stand in a spread state. The present invention further relates to a method and a material for producing the flat plate as described above.

  In order to display a flat display object, such as a greeting card, that is displayed in a double-folded state without using a forehead or a stand, it is necessary to place the fold on the ground surface ( It is common to stand parallel to the desk or the like, or to stand perpendicular to the ground plane with the folds on the back. In the former case, the surface to be displayed and viewed (exhibit surface) is located outside the half-fold and normally stands slightly upward from the vertical, that is, at an angle of about 95 ° to 110 °. However, in the latter case, the display surface is located inside the half-fold and stands substantially vertically, so that it is difficult to see the display surface when displayed on a desk or the like.

  This is not only the case where the display surface is basically one side or both sides of a sheet of paper, such as a greeting card, but also the case where the display surface is a pamphlet or picture book consisting of many pages. Yes, in order to exhibit them independently, they will stand substantially vertically. Therefore, it is difficult to see if the display surface is not displayed so as to be the same height as the eyes of the viewer, but it is difficult to realize a state that is easy for a plurality of people to see.

In order to avoid such a problem, there are a method in which a support member is attached to the display object itself for display, and a method in which the display object is held on display stands for display. However, these methods require separate members and tools, and are cumbersome and expensive.
JP-A-7-148056 JP-A-10-236033 JP 2000-327377 A Special table 2002-515983 JP 2004-33662 A JP 2000-71662 A

  The present invention makes it easy to see flat objects such as flat objects to be displayed, is hard to fall down, is stable, and can be easily displayed, and is easy to view, hard to fall down, stably, and can be easily displayed. The main object is to provide a flat product that can be manufactured at low cost. Furthermore, an object of this invention is to provide the method, material, etc. for manufacturing such a flat material simply.

According to the present invention,
[1] A flat plate having two or more flat plate members and one or more connecting portions, wherein (A) any first flat plate member and second flat plate member are on the boundary line between both members And is connected so as to be spread by a connecting portion protruding rearward from the boundary line, and (B) when the flat plate-like material is in a double-spread state of the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member. The first flat plate-like shape using at least a part of the bottom of the connecting portion, at least a part of the bottom of the first flat plate-like member, and at least a part of the bottom of the second flat plate-like member as a grounding portion. A plate-like object characterized in that the member and the second plate-like member can stand on their inner sides obliquely upward with respect to the ground plane;
[2] The flat plate shape according to [1], wherein when the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member are in a double-spread state, a boundary line between the two members is inclined backward with respect to the ground plane. object;
[3] When the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member are in a spread state, a boundary line between the two members or an extension line thereof is a polygon on the ground plane formed by the ground portion. The flat object according to [1], which intersects the ground plane in the region;
[4] The flat plate material according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the flat plate member is 3 or more;
[5] The flat article according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the connecting portion is 2 or more;
[6] Any of the above [1] to [5], wherein the connecting portion is a member having a substantially triangular surface with two border lines between the two members and the connecting portion and the bottom of the connecting portion. Or a flat article according to claim 1;
[7] Any one of the above [1] to [6], wherein the connecting portion is a member having a substantially right triangle or obtuse triangle surface with a boundary line between the two members and the connecting portion as a hypotenuse. A flat article according to item;
[8] The flat plate material according to any one of [1] to [7], wherein the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member are separated above the connecting portion;
[9] When the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member are in a double-spread state, the tongue-shaped portion can be protruded from the surface of the first flat plate member and / or the second flat plate member. The flat plate material according to any one of the above [1] to [8], which has at least one of the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member;
[10] The plate-like object according to [9], wherein the tongue-like portion can protrude inward in a spread state;
[11] The flat article according to [9] or [10], wherein the tongue-like portion can protrude at an angle of 0 to 45 ° with respect to the ground plane.
[12] Covering at least a part of the ground contact surface inside the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member when the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member are spread apart. The flat plate according to any one of [1] to [11], further including a grounding member capable of
[13] A card or book in which a flat object represents a greeting card, postcard, letter paper, telegram, certificate, memo paper, photo, painting paper, menu table, price list, brochure, notebook, cooking recipe / photo / illustration, Photo display, picture frame, mount, photo album, card holder, stand, CD case, DVD case, file to accommodate and display flat display objects such as desk calendars and display boards, or flat display objects The flat article according to any one of [1] to [12], which is a flat display tool such as a notebook or a loose-leaf binder;
[14] The flat plate according to any one of [1] to [13], wherein the first flat plate-shaped member, the connecting portion, and the second flat plate-shaped member are formed of a single flat plate material. Form;
[15] A flat plate having two or more flat plate members and one or more connecting portions, wherein an arbitrary first flat plate member and a second flat plate member are located on a boundary line between both members. A flat object characterized in that it is connected so as to be spread by a connecting part protruding rearward from the boundary line, and at least one part of the bottom of the connecting part and at least one of the bottom of the first flat member. Part and at least a part of the bottom of the second flat plate member as a grounding portion, the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member are self-supported in a spread state, and the first flat plate member and Exhibiting the inside of the second flat plate-like member obliquely upward with respect to the ground contact surface;
[16] A flat plate having two or more flat plate members and one or more connection portions, and when the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member are in an open state, the connection portions The first flat plate member and the second flat plate member with at least a part of the bottom side, at least a part of the bottom side of the first flat plate member, and at least a part of the bottom side of the second flat plate member as a grounding portion. A flat plate manufacturing method characterized in that the flat plate member can be self-supported with the inner surface of the flat plate member being obliquely upward with respect to the grounding surface, wherein (1) one piece of flat plate material is placed vertically in the center of the connecting portion The first flat plate-shaped member, the connecting portion, and the second flat plate-shaped member are divided into respective regions so as to be arranged in this order in the horizontal direction with respect to the straight line passing through, (2) the region of the connecting portion is Align the boundary line with the area of the flat plate member and the boundary line with the area of the second flat plate member In so that, by folding a straight line passing through the center longitudinal, wherein the forming a connecting portion having a substantially surface of a triangle with the ground can bottom;
[17] A flat plate-like object having three or more flat plate members and one or more connection portions, and when the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member are in an open state, the connection portions The first flat plate member and the second flat plate member with at least a part of the bottom side, at least a part of the bottom side of the first flat plate member, and at least a part of the bottom side of the second flat plate member as a grounding portion. A flat plate manufacturing method characterized in that the flat plate member can be self-supported with the inner surface of the flat plate member facing obliquely upward with respect to the ground plane, and (1) the three or more flat plate members are bound so as to be spread by a binding portion. And (2) forming a portion including the binding portion as a connecting portion having a substantially triangular surface having a bottom that can be grounded;
[18] The method according to [17] or [18], wherein the formation of the connecting portion is performed by adhesion or adhesion, or by clamping using a clamping member;
[19] A flat plate material for forming the flat plate according to [1], wherein (1) the flat plate material is arranged in this order in a horizontal direction with respect to a straight line passing vertically through the center of the connecting portion. As described above, and is divided into regions of the first flat plate member, the connecting portion, and the second flat plate member, and (2) the region of the connecting portion is the boundary with the region of the first flat plate member. Folding a straight line passing through the center so as to match the boundary line between the line and the region of the second flat plate member to form a connection portion having a substantially triangular surface having a bottom that can be grounded A flat plate material characterized by being capable of
[20] The flat plate material according to [17], wherein the flat plate material has a printable surface on at least one side;
[21] The flat plate material has a layer of a pressure-sensitive adhesive or an adhesive material under a printable surface layer in at least the region of the connecting portion, and peels the printable surface layer in the connecting portion region. The plate-like material according to [19] or [20], wherein the connecting portion can be formed by adhering or adhering both sides of a line passing vertically through the center of the connecting portion with this adhesive or adhesive material layer. ;
[22] The above [19] to [19], wherein the flat plate material is provided on a straight line passing vertically through the center of the connecting portion and above the connecting portion with means for separation such as a notch or a perforation. 20] The flat plate material according to any one of
Is provided.

  According to the present invention, it is easy to see a flat object such as a planar display object, it is difficult to fall down, a method that can be easily displayed, and a flat object such as an exhibition object and an exhibition tool for displaying the object. Products, production methods thereof, production materials, and the like.

  The method of the present invention has a very wide range of applications and can be easily performed on any planar object.

  The flat plate according to the embodiment of the present invention has a minimum configuration and does not require an additional support member. Therefore, it is easy to manufacture and advantageous in terms of cost. And since anyone can easily display it simply by opening it, it is easy to display and clean up.

  Further, since the display surface on the inner side of the spread is directed obliquely upward (more than 90 ° with respect to the ground surface), it is very easy to see and easily visible, so that it can be effectively displayed. In addition, since the stability is good and it is difficult to fall down, it is possible to display the image sufficiently stably even if the angle between the ground surface and the display surface inside the spread (the angle a in FIG. 10B) is about 140 °.

  In the present invention, the term “flat plate” refers to a planar structure, that is, when the shape of the object is expressed in terms of length, width, and height (thickness), compared to a plane composed of length and width. The height (thickness) is sufficiently small. Such flat objects include, for example, greeting cards, postcards, stationery, telegrams, certificate letters, memo paper, photographs, painting paper (drawing paper, illustration boards, etc.), menu tables, prices, etc. Flat objects such as tables, brochures, notebooks, cards or books representing cooking recipes / photos / illustrations, desktop calendars, product descriptions, etc. And display tools for housing and displaying them, such as photo frames, frames, mounts, photo albums, card holders, stands, CD cases, DVD cases, etc. Called display tools).

  The flat plate of the present invention has at least a first flat plate member and a second flat plate member (hereinafter, may be abbreviated as “first member” and “second member”, respectively). .

  In the context of the present invention, an “exhibition surface” refers to a surface on which information for display or viewing purposes is carried, and is usually inside when the first and second members are in a closed state or a spread state. Surface. However, in certain aspects as described below, the outer surface can also be an exhibition surface.

  In the context of the present invention, the “bottom side” is the side at the bottom of the exhibition, and is the surface (ground plane) of the place where the exhibit is placed (usually substantially horizontal) such as a desk, floor, or ground. ) Refers to the side of the part touching (grounding). In the case where the first member and / or the second member and / or the connecting portion has a curvilinear shape, the ground contact portion may be point-like. In that case, the “base” is substantially It may be a point.

The “boundary line” is a boundary line between the members, for example, a line passing through the middle between the first member and the second member. As will be described later, when one continuous material is used, the boundary line between the first member and the second member in the state of the material and the connecting portion is the first member and the second after the connecting portion is formed. It becomes a boundary line with the member. The boundary line does not have to be a “line” in the strict sense, but may have some width and / or thickness, for example when it has a connecting part shaped like a ring file or loose-leaf binder. .
Further, “rearward” from the boundary line means a direction opposite to the inside display surface in the spread, that is, the back side of the first and second members.

  When the flat plate-like object of the present invention has the first flat plate-like member and the second flat plate-like member spread, the boundary line between the two members is inclined backward with respect to the ground plane, thereby Will face diagonally upward with respect to the ground plane. In addition, the relationship between the degree of inclination and the position of each member is such that when the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member are in a spread state, the boundary line between the two members or an extension line thereof is A polygon on the ground plane formed by grounding at least a part of the bottom of the part, at least a part of the bottom of the first flat plate member, and at least a part of the bottom of the second flat plate member An angle that intersects the ground plane in the region is advantageous in terms of stability.

  Moreover, it is preferable that the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member are connected at the connecting portion, and are separated above (at least at the upper end of) the connecting portion. If it does in this way, a legibility and a sense of stability will increase, and when it displays in a spread state, it looks better.

  The flat plate of the present invention may have at least two flat members that can act as the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member, respectively. For example, pamphlets, notebooks, books, albums As such, it may have three or more leaves. In such an embodiment, any page in the booklet can be set up in an expanded state, so that it is practical, for example, a cooking recipe collection, a manual on work using both hands, or a musical score. Are also particularly useful for ornamental items such as photo albums and photo albums with a large number of exhibition surfaces.

  In addition to the 1st member and the 2nd member (henceforth abbreviated as "both members"), the flat material of this invention has a connection part which connects these both members. A connection part is a member which protrudes back from the boundary line of both members. There may be one or more connecting portions, but there may be two or more connecting portions. In this case, since there are four or more grounding portions, the stability can be further improved. The connecting portion is preferably a flat plate and / or a member having a substantially triangular surface with two border lines between the two members and the bottom of the connecting portion. “Substantially triangular” means that each side does not necessarily have to be a straight line, and does not necessarily have to be formed by three sides that can be clearly distinguished (for example, rounded corners). It may be a trapezoid whose bottom is the bottom and has a sufficiently short upper base (rectangle), but may be a polygon more than a quadrangle, but it is intended to include all that approximate a triangle as a whole.

  More preferably, the connecting portion is a member having a surface of a substantially right triangle or obtuse angle triangle having a boundary line between both members as a hypotenuse. The “slope side” generally refers to a side other than two sides forming a right angle in a right triangle, but in the present invention, in addition to such a normal hypotenuse, in addition to the two sides forming an obtuse angle in an obtuse triangle It also includes the side of In addition, “substantially” a right triangle or an obtuse triangle is included in the case where each side is not necessarily a straight line, and in particular, a side corresponding to two sides forming a right angle or an obtuse angle. In the case where one or both are not straight, it shall be a “substantially” right or obtuse triangle as long as the straight line closest to that side forms a right or obtuse angle.

  The flat article of the present invention may further have an additional component. For example, in the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member, when one or both of them are in a spread state, the first flat plate member and / or the second flat plate member You may have a tongue-like part which can be made to project from a flat member surface. Such a tongue-shaped portion is formed by using a part of these members by making a U-shaped, fan-shaped cut or the like into the first member and / or the second member. Alternatively, it may be formed by attaching another member to the first member and / or the second member. The tongue-like portion only needs to be partly connected to the first member and / or the second member, and when both of these members are opened, the first member and / or the second member is bent. It is advantageous to allow the projection to protrude from the two member surfaces. Therefore, it is preferable that the tongue-shaped portion has a thickness that does not become an obstacle when closing the flat plate-like object. For convenience, it is referred to as a “tongue”, but the shape is not limited.

  By projecting such a tongue-shaped portion inward when it is in a spread state, a space for placing an object (for example, upholstery, product sample, etc.) can be created. When used to load objects in this way, it is advantageous if the tongue-like part protrudes at an angle close to parallel to the ground plane (i.e. horizontal or angle with the ground plane is 0 °), preferably with respect to the ground plane It projects at an angle of 0 to 45 ° (perpendicular or at right angles to the ground plane), more preferably at an angle of 0 to 30 ° with respect to the ground plane.

In addition to the essential components, the flat plate of the present invention also has at least a part of the ground contact surface on the inner side of both the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member in a double-spread state. You may further have a grounding member which can cover.
When such a grounding member is displayed on a desk, for example, it covers the part of the desk on which the flat object of the present invention is present, so that the flat object is placed on the rug. Can do. Therefore, in the aspect having the grounding member, when it is desired to obtain the effect of forming an integrated or uniform space with the flat plate by specifying the color / pattern of the grounding surface, for example, many display boards of various sizes are used. This is especially effective when exhibited at other stores.

  The grounding member may be continuous with the first member and / or the second member. In this case, the grounding member is folded when the flat plate is closed, and may be formed so as to be unfolded during the exhibition. Good. Alternatively, the grounding member may be a separate member separated from the main body and may be combined at the time of display. The grounding member, like the tongue-shaped part, is preferably flat and preferably has a thickness that does not become an obstacle when closing the flat object of the present invention when it is integrated with the main body. . Examples of the shape include a fan shape and a semicircular shape, but are not particularly limited.

  The flat object in the present invention has at least two flat members. Here, each of the two or more flat plate members is a flat member such as a single layer or a multi-layer sheet, and is typically a right-hand side and a left-hand side of a folded paper, or a photo frame that is folded in half. In addition, each member is a flat plate member having two or more leaves having substantially the same shape and the same size. However, the size and shape may be different from each other as long as the flat plate-like object can be self-supported with a spread, and may be symmetric or asymmetric with respect to the connecting portion. The two or more flat plate members may be made of different materials.

  The material of the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member constituting the flat plate material of the present invention may be any material that has a thickness and / or hardness capable of supporting itself, such as various types of paper and felt. Cloth such as wood, plastic, glass, metal and the like can be used alone or in combination as appropriate. For example, cardboard can be used alone for the production of greeting cards, and wood or paper is used for the mount and frame parts, and glass or plastic sheets are used for the parts that cover the pictures, for the manufacture of photo frames. it can.

  The same material as described above can be used for the connecting portion, the tongue-shaped portion, and the grounding member. As will be described later, in some embodiments, the connecting portion can be formed by being held by a holding member, but the same applies to the holding member in that case.

  In the flat object of this invention, each flat member is connected by the connection part. The connection of the first member and the second member may be realized by using a piece of flat plate material, i.e., an originally continuous piece of material, as the first member and the second member, or You may implement | achieve by connecting separate material pieces using another members, such as an adhesive tape, an adhesive agent, a paper piece, a staple. The same applies to the connecting portion, tongue portion, and grounding member.

  If both sides of the spread are made of the same material, start with one material from the beginning, set both members and the connecting part located between them, and fold back along the line passing through the center of the connecting part. By bonding the part up to the boundary line with the part, the first member and the second member connected with the adhesive part as the connecting part can be easily manufactured.

  That is, each of the first flat plate member, the connecting portion, and the second flat plate member is arranged so that one piece of flat plate material is arranged in this order in the horizontal direction with respect to a straight line passing through the center of the connecting portion. Divide into areas. This division may be clearly indicated by any means such as a boundary line of each region with a groove or an image line such as an embossed trace, or each region may be color-coded, but may be a potential division. . At this time, the boundary between the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member that is on the straight line passing through the center of the connection portion and above the connection portion (that is, directly above the connection portion). A cut may be made at least at the upper end on the line, or a separating means such as a perforation may be provided so that it can be easily separated later.

  The flat plate material in this state is provided, for example, as printing paper used in copiers, printers, etc., photographic printing paper, or as a mount for affixing and displaying desired flat exhibits (eg, photographs) can do. Preferably, the flat plate material has a printable surface on at least one side. In that case, desired characters, drawings, photographs, and the like are printed on the flat plate material of the present invention, and then the region of the connecting portion is defined as the boundary line with the region of the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member. The flat plate-like object of the present invention is formed by folding back with a straight line passing through the center so as to match the boundary line with the region of the region, and forming a connecting portion having a substantially triangular surface having a groundable bottom. Can be formed.

  In addition, at least in the region of the connecting portion, the flat material is provided with an adhesive or adhesive layer under the printable surface layer, and the printable surface layer in the connecting portion region is peeled off to remove the center of the connecting portion. Conveniently, the connecting portion can be formed by forming a valley with respect to a straight line passing through and sticking or adhering. As the pressure-sensitive adhesive / adhesive, any known one can be appropriately selected and used according to the material of the flat plate member, the purpose of use, the use environment, and the like. For example, a rewet adhesive, a pressure sensitive adhesive, a removable adhesive, and the like can be given. The pressure-sensitive adhesive or adhesive may be used in the form of the composition itself, or may be used by being supported on a suitable support member (in the form of a pressure-sensitive adhesive or adhesive).

  Alternatively, as another method of forming the connecting portion with or without adhesive or adhesive, the connecting portion is folded in such a manner and then connected using a separately prepared clamping member. You may fix by pinching | interposing a part. The clamping member can be a member having a clamping part that can clamp the connecting part from both sides. The sandwiching portion is a portion having a groove that can sandwich the connecting portion from both sides, and the groove can be formed by a pair of (projecting) structures (leg portions). Specifically, the clamping member may be a paper clip, a pinch, or the like, and may have a planar shape made of the same material as described above for the flat member. In this case, the sandwiching member may be either sandwiching the connecting portion from the rear or sandwiching from the front (inside of the spread), but the sandwiching member from the front is more stable because the position of the center of gravity is close to the center of the main body. Conceivable. Further, a planar sandwiching member of the type sandwiched from the front places an object similar to that formed by the above-mentioned tongue-shaped portion by inserting it into the connecting portion through a hole provided inside the spread, for example. It can also serve as a space for. Further, the sandwiching member is inserted into a protruding portion (insertion portion) to be inserted into a hole provided on both sides of the connecting portion of the flat plate member, and a notch (notch portion) provided outside the flat plate member. It may have a protruding part (locking part) or the like. The presence of such an additional insertion structure has an effect that the spread structure becomes more stable, which is advantageous particularly when the holding member is relatively large or when an object is placed thereon.

  For example, FIG. 1 is an example of a planar display, a flat material, and a method for manufacturing a flat display of the present invention in one embodiment. First, a sheet of paper having the shape shown in FIG. 1A (that is, the flat plate material of the present invention) is prepared. The line 10 passing vertically through the center of the connecting portion is valley-folded, and the boundary line 9 between the first member and the connecting portion and the boundary line 9 ′ between the second member and the connecting portion are mountain-folded (FIG. 1 ( B)), the connecting portions 4 and 4 ′ are bonded together (FIG. 1C), thereby forming a connecting portion protruding backward. This flat display can be folded in half with the display surface of the first member 2 and the display surface of the second member 3 inside, while the bottom side 6 of the first member is connected in the spread state. In the state where the bottom 8 of the part and the bottom 7 of the second member are grounded, the display surface of the first member 2 and the display surface of the second member 3 can be made to stand independently obliquely upward with respect to the ground surface ( (See the perspective and rear views shown in FIGS. 1D and 1E).

  FIG. 2 is a top view of the flat display (B) of the present invention and the conventional two-fold type flat display (A) of this embodiment. In the conventional device (A), the grounding points a, b, and c are arranged close to each other on the same straight line, so that it becomes unstable. On the other hand, in the case of the present invention (B), since the newly generated grounding point d is located behind cc ', the grounding points a, b and d form a wide triangle and the stability is improved. As described above, when the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member are spread, the boundary line between these members or the extension line thereof is a polygon on the ground plane formed by the ground portion. (In FIG. 2B, the stability is good if it intersects the ground plane in the region of the triangle abd).

  In this aspect, the bottom 8 of the connecting portion may intersect at right angles with the line 10 passing vertically through the center of the connecting portion, but the angle formed with the line 10 becomes an obtuse angle, You may cut off a little in the direction of the line which passes along the center of a connection part so that the surface may become an obtuse angle triangle substantially. In this way, the ground points become a, b, cc ', and d, and the stability when it becomes independent is further improved.

  In the same manner as described above, a planar display of a mode in which the first member and the second member are cut off at the upper part 5 of the connecting part before or after the formation of the connecting part or at the same time. Fig. 3 (A)), front view (Fig. 3 (B)) and rear view (Fig. 3 (C)) in a spread state, and a state in which the product is folded in two and closed. FIG. 3D is a perspective view of FIG.

  Further, even in an embodiment having three or more flat members, for example, an embodiment having many pages such as a book, it can be basically produced in the same manner as described above. Alternatively, a booklet in a state in which three or more flat plate-like members are bound so as to be spread by the binding portion is prepared, and a portion including the binding portion is used as a connection portion having a substantially triangular surface having a bottom that can be grounded. It can be manufactured by forming. In addition, the plate-like member is bound into a booklet by a normal bookbinding method such as saddle stitching or flat stitching, the booklet is separated above the binding portion, and the binding portion is arranged so that the connecting portion is substantially triangular below the binding portion. You may crimp.

  Hereinafter, specific examples of embodiments of the present invention will be described.

Example 1 Greeting Card A message, picture, or the like is printed or handwritten (or left blank) on the display surface of the flat display object of the present invention in the form as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and described above. Etc. to make a greeting card.

Example 2 FIG. 4 shows an embodiment in which three or more flat plate-like members are bound to provide a connecting portion, which is used as a book. 4 (A) and 4 (B) are types in which there is no cut above the connecting portion, and (C) and (D) are types in which there is a cut. 4 (A) and 4 (C) are perspective views of such a planar display object of this type, and FIGS. 4 (B) and 4 (D) are rear views.

Example 3 Photo Frame An example of a photo frame is shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B as an embodiment of the flat display tool of the present invention. FIG. 5A is a perspective view of the photo frame in a spread state. The window portion 11 is provided on the display surface, and the photograph can be seen from the window portion 11 when the photograph is inserted into the flat members 2 and 3. The manufacturing method is basically the same as that of the greeting card except that the flat plate member is configured in this way. FIG. 5B is a rear view in a spread state.

Examples 4 to 6 Examples of ornamental heart-shaped ornaments or memo cards (Example 4) are shown in FIG. FIG. 6A is a plan view of a stage in which a piece of paper of material is folded in two along a line 10 passing vertically through the center of the connecting portion and the outer shape is traced. If it cuts out according to this form and adhere | attaches the connection part 4, it is completion. In this figure, the right side is a folded mountain (ring), and the connecting portion 4 is connected. FIG. 6B is a perspective view when the decorative article or memo card of this aspect is set up in a spread state.
Similarly, FIG. 7 shows an example of a flat display in the shape of a butterfly (Example 5), and FIG. 8 shows a bird shape (Example 6).
In these aspects, not only the inside of the flat members 2 and 3 but also the outside can be used as the display surface.

Example 7 Product Description Display Similar to Examples 4 to 6, an example of a product description display whose outer shape is a bottle shape is shown in FIG. In the case of a product explanation display, it is advantageous from the viewpoint of safety because it is difficult to collapse even if it is large, and it is easy to see, which is advantageous for display in a store. 9A is a design drawing in a state of being folded in two with respect to a line passing through the center of the connecting portion in the same manner as in FIGS. 6 to 8, and FIG. FIG.

Example 8 Mount of Menu Table Having Two Connecting Parts FIG. 11 is an example of a mount for displaying a menu table for a restaurant. FIG. 11A is a plan view of the state of the flat plate material. A horizontally long, substantially rectangular cardboard is divided into a first member 2, a second member 3, and a connecting part 4, and a cut is made in the upper part 5 of the connecting part. For each of the two connecting portions, there is a line 10 passing vertically through the center of the connecting portion, and these lines are valley-folded, while a line 10 ′ existing in the center of both, a boundary line between the flat plate member and the connecting portion Fold 9, 9 '. As a result of folding, it is completed by bonding the portions of the connecting portions 4 entering inside. A menu table can be attached to the flat members 2 and 3 on the inner side of the spread. FIG. 11B is a rear view in the spread state.

Example 9 Desktop Display Board Displaying Product Samples FIG. 12 is an example of a desktop display board for displaying cosmetic samples and the like at a store. FIG. 12A is a plan view of the state of the flat plate material. A horizontally long, substantially rectangular cardboard is divided into a first member 2, a second member 3, and a connecting part 4, and a cut is made in the upper part 5 of the connecting part. Further, the first member 2 and the second member 3 are formed with tongue-like portions 12 by making cuts (indicated by broken lines) symmetrical with respect to the boundaries 5, 9, 9 ′. In this example, the tongue-shaped part is provided in both members 2 and 3, but the slit is provided in only one side, and the other is provided with a slit (hole) for receiving it at a corresponding position when the tongue-shaped part is folded. It may be provided. Further, the second member is provided with a grounding member 13 with the folded portion 16 continuously made of the same material.
A connecting portion is formed, each tongue-shaped portion is spread apart and folded almost horizontally inward, and a portion to be a table on which a product sample is placed is formed. If necessary, the overlapping portion of the two tongue-shaped portions may be bonded. The grounding member is fixed in a spread state by folding the folded portion back to the bottom of the first member and bonding it to the back surface of the first member. Thereby, it can always display as a spread state at a predetermined angle. A perspective view of the completed state is shown in FIG.

Example 10 A display board of a type that clamps and fixes a connecting portion . FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 are basically similar to the completed type of Example 9, but are not provided with a tongue-shaped part and are clamped from the front. The example of the desktop display board using the holding member of this is shown. FIG. 13A is a plan view of the main body in the state of a flat plate material. As in the ninth embodiment (FIG. 12A), the first member 2 and the second member 3 are not cut in the tongue-like portion, and the leg portion 14-2 of the holding member 14 is inserted. Slits (holes) 15 are provided. FIG. 13B is a plan view of the holding member 14. When assembled, the side that becomes the front (spreading inner side) a is generally fan-shaped and has a protrusion (that is, insertion portion 14-3) for insertion into the hole 15 of the main body. Further, the rear b side has two leg portions 14-2, and the connecting portion is sandwiched between the grooves (holding portions 14-1) therebetween.
A connecting portion is formed by inserting the clamping member 14 into the hole 15 from the front, and the grounding member is turned to the bottom of the first member, and the folded portion is folded and adhered to the back surface of the first member to be in a spread state. Fix it. The front side of the clamping member functions as a table on which the product sample is placed. A front view (FIG. 14A) and a rear view (FIG. 14B) in a completed state are shown.

Example 11 Display Board with Separate Grounding Member FIGS. 15 to 17 show another example of a desktop display board. FIG. 15A is a plan view of the main body in the state of a flat plate material. The first member 2 and the second member 3 are provided with a slit (hole) 15 for inserting the clamping member 14 and a slit (hole) 15 for inserting the grounding member. FIG. 15B is a plan view of the grounding member 13. The hole 15 is also a decoration, and a product sample can be placed in this portion. FIG. 15C is a plan view of the holding member 14. When both the clamping member 14 and the grounding member 13 are assembled, the side that becomes the front (spreading inner side) a and a ′ is generally fan-shaped, and is a protrusion (that is, the insertion portion 14-3) for insertion into the hole 15 of the main body. In addition, the rear b, b ′ side has two legs 14-2 and a groove (clamping part 14-1) for the connection part to be sandwiched. Therefore, the grounding member in this example is also a clamping member.
By inserting the holding member 14 and the grounding member 13 into the holes 15 from the front, the main body is fixed in a spread state at a predetermined angle. The clamping member is substantially horizontal, and the front side of the clamping member can also function as a table on which the product sample is placed. On the other hand, the grounding member is grounded while gently tilting forward from the connecting portion. A perspective view (FIG. 16A) and a rear view (FIG. 16B) in a completed state are shown. Further, in order to show the inclination of the grounding member, FIG. 17B is a cross-sectional view taken along line E in FIG.

Example 12 Display Board Having Connected Grounding Member and Holding Member Similar to FIG. 18 and 19, the completed form is basically similar to that of Example 10, but a tabletop comprising a sheet in which the grounding member and the clamping member are continuous. An example of a display board is shown. FIG. 18 is a plan view of the main body in the state of a flat plate material. Although it is the same as that of Example 10 (FIG. 13A), the first member 2 and the second member 3 are provided with two stages of slits (holes) 15 for inserting the clamping members 14 on both sides of the connecting portion. In addition, a notch (notch) 18 for inserting the engaging portion 19 of the holding member is provided below the outside. From the lower side of the second member, the grounding member 13 and subsequently the clamping member 14 are continuous. In addition to the clamping part, the clamping member has a locking part 19 that engages and fixes with the notch part 18 of the first and second members, and has a large circular hole 15 in the center.
The connecting portion is formed by inserting the holding portion of the holding member 14 from the front into the holes 15 on both sides of the connecting portion of the first and second members, and the grounding member is folded to the bottom of the first member. Is folded back on the back surface of the first member and fixed in a spread state by bonding or sticking. Moreover, the latching | locking part 19 of a clamping member is inserted and fixed to the notch part 18 of a 1st and 2nd member.
The front side of the holding member is inclined so as to be higher toward the back, but the angle of this inclination can be selected depending on whether the hole into which the holding part is inserted is an upper stage or a lower stage. Further, by placing the product sample in the hole 15 of the clamping member, the grounding member functions as a table on which the sample is placed, and the clamping member has an effect of making the sample stand out. A front view (FIG. 19A), an oblique rear view (FIG. 19B), and an oblique side view (FIG. 19C) in a completed state are shown.

  In the planar objects of the present invention having various aspects as described above, the boundary line between the first member and the second member is inclined backward in the spread state (the line ab in FIG. 10A). ), The display surface on the inside is facing diagonally upward with respect to the ground surface in the spread state (the angle a in FIG. 10B is more than 90 °), enabling easy and effective display, and stability. Has the effect of improving.

Development view (A) of one aspect of the flat object (planar display object) of the present invention, a state in which the connecting portion is bent (B), and a front view of the spread in a state in which the connecting portion is bonded and completed (C) ), A perspective view (D) and a rear view (E). It is the figure which looked at the conventional flat display object (A) of the two-fold type and the flat display object (B) of this invention shown in FIG. 1 from the top. Development view (A), flat view (B), rear view (C), and closed state of flat plate object (planar display object) of the present invention having a cut at the upper part of the connecting portion It is a perspective view (D). A perspective view (A) and a rear view (B) of a flat display object of this type without a cut at the upper part of the connecting part, and a perspective view (C) and a rear view (D) of an aspect having a cut at the upper part of the connecting part ). It is the perspective view (A) and back view (B) from the front in the spread state of the photo frame type flat display tool. A plan view (A) of a heart-shaped ornament or memo card in which the paper of the material is folded in half along a line passing through the center of the connecting portion and the outer shape is traced, and a perspective view when standing in a spread state ( B). A top view of a butterfly-shaped ornament or memo card with the paper of the material folded in half along the line passing through the center of the connecting portion and the outer shape traced, and a perspective view when standing in a spread state (B). A plan view of a bird-shaped ornament or memo card in which the paper of the material is folded in half along a line passing through the center of the connecting portion and the outer shape is traced, and a perspective view when standing in a spread state (B). A plan view (A) of the stage in which the paper of the material is folded in half along the line passing through the center of the connecting portion, and the outer shape is traced, and a perspective view when standing in a spread state of the bottle-shaped product description display B). It is a figure explaining the effect of the flat object of the present invention, and (A) is that boundary line ab of the 1st member and the 2nd member inclines backward by making a connecting part into triangle aa'b. Indicates. (B) is a side view of the display surface. It is the top view (A) of the state of a flat material of the mount for sticking and displaying a menu table | surface, and the rear view (B) in a spread state. It is the top view (A) of the state of a flat material of a desktop display board, and the perspective view (B) of the completed state. It is the top view (A) of the main body of the state of a flat material of the type of display board which clamps and fixes a connection part, and the top view (B) of a clamping member. It is the front view (A) and back view (B) of the completed state of the display board of the type which clamps and fixes the connection part shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is a plan view (A) of the main body in the state of a flat plate material, a plan view (B) of the grounding member separated from the main body, and a plan view (C) of the clamping member of the display board having the separated grounding member. . It is the perspective view (A) and back view (B) of the completed state of the display board shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing (B) at the time of cut | disconnecting by the line Ey in front view (A) and (A) of the completion state of the display board shown to FIG. It is a top view of the main body of the state of a flat material of the display board which has a continuous grounding member and a clamping member. FIG. 19 is a front view (A), an oblique back view (B), and an oblique side view (C) of the display board shown in FIG. 18 in a completed state.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Flat plate 2 1st flat plate member 3 2nd flat plate member 4, 4 'connection part 5 Above connection part 6 Base of 1st flat plate member 7 Base of 2nd flat plate member 8 Connection part , 9, 9 ′ Boundary line between the flat plate member and the connecting part 10, 10 ′ A line passing vertically through the center of the connecting part 11 Window part 12 Tongue part 13 Grounding member 14 Holding member 14-1 Holding part 14-2 Leg part 14-3 Insertion part 15 Hole 16 Folding part 17 Adhesive seal 18 Notch part 19 Locking part a Front side (inside spread)
b Back side (back side)

Claims (3)

A flat plate having two or more flat plate members and one or more connecting portions, and when the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member are in a spread state, the bottom of the connecting portion The first flat plate member and the second flat plate shape with at least a part, at least a part of the bottom side of the first flat plate member, and at least a part of the bottom side of the second flat plate member as a ground portion. A method for producing a flat object characterized in that the inner side of the member can stand independently with respect to the ground plane,
(1) Each region of the first flat plate member, the connecting portion, and the second flat plate member is arranged so that one piece of flat plate material is arranged in this order in the horizontal direction with respect to a straight line passing through the center of the connecting portion. Divided into
(2) The region of the connecting portion is folded by a straight line passing vertically through the center so as to match the boundary line with the region of the first flat plate member and the boundary line with the region of the second flat plate member. Forming a connection having a substantially triangular surface with a groundable bottom. A flat plate having three or more flat plate members and one or more connecting portions, and when the first flat plate member and the second flat plate member are in an open state, the bottom of the connecting portion The first flat plate member and the second flat plate shape with at least a part, at least a part of the bottom side of the first flat plate member, and at least a part of the bottom side of the second flat plate member as a ground portion. A method for producing a flat object characterized in that the inner side of the member can stand independently with respect to the ground plane,
(1) A booklet in a state in which the three or more flat plate-like members are bound so as to be spread by a binding portion is prepared,
(2) The method including forming the portion including the binding portion as a connection portion having a substantially triangular surface having a bottom that can be grounded.   The method according to claim 1, wherein the formation of the connecting portion is performed by adhesion or adhesion, or by clamping using a clamping member.

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