JP2007051474A - Sleeper connecting structure and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Sleeper connecting structure and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP2007051474A
JP2007051474A JP2005237680A JP2005237680A JP2007051474A JP 2007051474 A JP2007051474 A JP 2007051474A JP 2005237680 A JP2005237680 A JP 2005237680A JP 2005237680 A JP2005237680 A JP 2005237680A JP 2007051474 A JP2007051474 A JP 2007051474A
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sleeper
vertical
tree
connection structure
regulating member
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JP4644066B2 (en
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Kuniaki Onishi
国昭 大西
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sleeper connecting structure which can reduce a risk that a bolt or a nut may be loosened or damaged even if a force acts in the direction of the vertical separation of sleeper connecting members, when sleepers are connected to one another by means of the two upside and downside sleeper connecting members. <P>SOLUTION: The sleeper connecting structure 1 is provided with a vertical regulation member 11, and the member 11 is provided with an upside horizontal plate (upside part) 20 and a downside horizontal plate (downside part) 22. The vertical outside motion of the horizontal plates 16 and 18 of the two sleeper connecting members 10 is regulated by the member 11. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、複数のまくら木を連結する、まくら木連結構造、並びに、まくら木連結構造の製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a sleeper tree connection structure that connects a plurality of sleeper trees, and a method for manufacturing the sleeper tree connection structure.

一般に用いられるまくら木は長手方向の長さが軌間より長い長尺状であり、レール方向に対して長尺方向をほぼ垂直に配置し、各まくら木は2本のレールと締結されている。
そして、レール上を列車が通過する場合には、両側の車輪から受ける力をそれぞれのレールを介して同じまくら木が受けている。
The sleepers generally used have a long shape in which the length in the longitudinal direction is longer than that between the gauges, the longitudinal direction is arranged substantially perpendicular to the rail direction, and each sleeper is fastened to two rails.
And when a train passes on a rail, the same sleeper receives the force which receives from the wheel of both sides via each rail.

レールの継ぎ目や分岐部などでは、レールの曲げ剛性が他の部分に比べて低い。そのため、バラスト道床などの場合には、列車荷重によりバラストの圧密化が進みやすい。そして、圧密化が進むと列車通過時に上下動(いわゆるあおり現象)が発生しやすくなり、かかる上下動が起こると乗り心地が悪くなり、軌道管理の問題もある。   At the rail joints and branching parts, the bending rigidity of the rails is lower than at other parts. Therefore, in the case of a ballast roadbed or the like, ballast consolidation tends to proceed due to the train load. As consolidation progresses, vertical movement (so-called tilting phenomenon) tends to occur when the train passes, and when such vertical movement occurs, the ride comfort deteriorates and there is a problem of track management.

そのため、特許文献1などに開示されている方法により、まくら木同士を連結して、まくら木上を通過する列車の荷重が複数本のまくら木に分散されるようにして、上記問題の対策を行っている。   Therefore, according to the method disclosed in Patent Document 1 and the like, the sleepers are connected to each other so that the load of the train passing over the sleepers is distributed to a plurality of sleepers to take measures against the above problem. .

特許文献1の方法では、平板状をしたプレート部を備えた少なくとも一対の連結部材を用い、並設された複数本のまくら木をプレート部によって上下から挟み込むように配置して、プレート部及びまくら木を貫通する貫通孔に挿通されたボルト及びこのボルトに螺合するナットを介して固着するものである。
特開2001−98502号公報
In the method of Patent Document 1, at least a pair of connecting members each having a flat plate portion are used, and a plurality of sleepers arranged side by side are arranged so as to be sandwiched from above and below by the plate portions, and the plate portion and the sleepers are arranged. It is fixed through a bolt inserted through the through-hole and a nut screwed into the bolt.
JP 2001-98502 A

特許文献1に記載された方法などにより、まくら木を連結したものを使用する場合、上下に挟み込むように配置した2枚のプレート部が上下方向に離れる方向に力がかかる場合がある。
例えば、列車通過などにより、連結されたまくら木の一部が大きな荷重を受けた場合、このまくら木が他のまくら木よりも相対的に若干の量だけ下がる。そうすると、水平状態であった連結部材のプレート部が微妙に傾斜するので、まくら木の長尺方向を中心軸として、2枚のプレート部とまくら木との間に相対回転する関係となり、2枚のプレート部が上下方向に離れる方向に力が作用する。
When using what connected the sleeper tree by the method etc. which were described in patent document 1, a force may be applied to the direction which the two plate parts arrange | positioned so that it may pinch | interpose vertically.
For example, when a part of the connected sleepers receives a large load due to passage of a train or the like, the sleepers are lowered by a relatively small amount relative to other sleepers. Then, since the plate portion of the connecting member that is in a horizontal state is slightly inclined, the relationship between the two plate portions and the sleeper is relatively rotated with the long direction of the sleeper as the central axis. A force acts in a direction in which the part is separated in the vertical direction.

特許文献1のまくら木の連結構造では、2枚のプレート部が上下方向に離れる方向に力が作用した場合、ボルトとナットの締結によって連結状態を維持している。そのため、かかる方向に繰り返し力が作用した場合には、ボルトやナットの緩みが発生するおそれがあり、また、ボルトに引張力が発生して、変形や損傷させるおそれがある。
また、締結力を大きくするために、ボルトとナットをより大きなものを採用したり、ボルトとナットで締結する数を増加させることには限界がある。
In the connection structure of the sleeper of Patent Document 1, when a force acts in a direction in which the two plate portions are separated in the vertical direction, the connection state is maintained by fastening bolts and nuts. Therefore, when a force is repeatedly applied in such a direction, the bolt or nut may be loosened, and a tensile force may be generated on the bolt to cause deformation or damage.
In addition, in order to increase the fastening force, there is a limit to adopting larger bolts and nuts or increasing the number of bolts and nuts to be fastened.

そこで、連結部材の2枚のプレート部が上下方向に離れる方向に力が作用した場合でも、ボルトやナットの緩みや損傷のおそれなどを小さくすることができるまくら木連結構造を提供することを課題とする。   Accordingly, it is an object to provide a sleeper connection structure that can reduce the risk of loosening or damage of bolts and nuts even when a force is applied in a direction in which the two plate portions of the connection member are separated in the vertical direction. To do.

上記した目的を達成するための請求項1に記載の発明は、平板状の水平板を有する一対のまくら木連結部材を、並設された複数本のまくら木の上下に水平板が位置するように配置し、前記まくら木連結部材と各まくら木とを固定して、前記複数のまくら木を連結するまくら木連結構造において、上下規制部材が設けられ、上下規制部材には上側部と、下側部と、上側部と下側部との上下方向の間隔を維持する間隔維持部を有し、上側部及び下側部が連結部材の上下の2枚の水平板を挟むように上下規制部材が設置されて、上下規制部材により2枚の水平板の上下方向の外側の動きを規制するものであることを特徴とするまくら木連結構造である。
ここで、水平板とは、設置された状態で板面が水平方向(鉛直方向に対して垂直方向)となるような板であるが、多少角度が付いていて、これらの方向から傾斜していても良い。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 1 is arranged such that a pair of sleeper connecting members having a flat horizontal plate is disposed so that the horizontal plates are positioned above and below a plurality of sleeper trees arranged side by side. In the sleeper tree connection structure for fixing the sleeper tree connecting member and each sleeper and connecting the plurality of sleeper trees, an upper and lower restricting member is provided, and the upper and lower restricting member is provided with an upper portion, a lower side portion, and an upper portion. The vertical regulating member is installed so that the upper and lower sides sandwich the two horizontal plates on the upper and lower sides of the connecting member. A sleeper coupling structure characterized in that the movement of the two horizontal plates in the vertical direction is restricted by the restriction member.
Here, the horizontal plate is a plate in which the plate surface is in the horizontal direction (perpendicular to the vertical direction) in the installed state, but is slightly inclined and inclined from these directions. May be.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、上側部と、下側部と、上側部と下側部との上下方向の間隔を維持する間隔維持部を有する上下規制部材により、まくら木の上下に配置されてまくら木を連結するまくら木連結部材の2枚の水平板を挟んで、上下方向の外側の動きを規制するものであるので、まくら木連結部材同士が離れる方向に移動しにくく、ボルトなどの緩みを防止することができる。   According to invention of Claim 1, it arrange | positions on the upper and lower sides of a pillow by the upper-lower part which has a space | interval maintenance part which maintains the space | interval of an up-down direction with an upper part, a lower part, and an upper part and a lower part. Since the two horizontal plates of the sleeper connecting members that connect the sleeper are sandwiched to regulate the movement of the outer side in the vertical direction, the sleeper connecting members are not easily moved away from each other, and the bolts are not loosened. Can be prevented.

請求項2に記載の発明は、上下規制部材は複数設けられ、並設された複数本のまくら木に対応する位置に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のまくら木連結構造である。   The invention according to claim 2 is the sleeper link structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of upper and lower restricting members are provided and arranged at positions corresponding to the plurality of sleepers arranged in parallel. .

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、上下規制部材は複数設けられ、並設された複数本のまくら木に対応する位置に配置されているので、上下規制部材によってまくら木の木口面を覆うことができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, a plurality of the upper and lower restricting members are provided and are arranged at positions corresponding to the plurality of sleepers arranged side by side. it can.

請求項3に記載の発明は、上下規制部材は複数設けられ、まくら木連結部材の両端部分、及び、並設された複数本のまくら木の間に対応する位置に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のまくら木連結構造である。   The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that a plurality of upper and lower regulating members are provided, and are arranged at positions corresponding to both ends of the sleeper coupling members and between the plurality of sleeper trees arranged side by side. The sleeper tree connection structure according to Item 1.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、上下規制部材は複数設けられ、まくら木連結部材の両端部分、及び、並設された複数本のまくら木の間に対応する位置に配置されているので、まくら木連結部材により連結する作業と、上下規制部材の抜け止めを行う作業を別々にすることができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, a plurality of upper and lower restricting members are provided and arranged at positions corresponding to both end portions of the sleeper-tree connecting members and between the plurality of sleeper trees arranged side by side. The operation of connecting by the member and the operation of preventing the vertical regulating member from being detached can be performed separately.

請求項4に記載の発明は、上下規制部材は、まくら木連結部材の全体を覆っていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のまくら木連結構造である。   The invention according to claim 4 is the sleeper tree connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the up-and-down regulating member covers the entire sleeper tree connection member.

請求項4に記載の発明によれば、上下規制部材は、まくら木連結部材の全体を覆っているので、まくら木連結部材を保護することができる。   According to invention of Claim 4, since the up-and-down control member has covered the whole pillow connection member, it can protect a sleeper connection member.

また、上下規制部材は、まくら木と固定することができる(請求項5)。さらに、上下規制部材は、連結部材と固定することがでいる(請求項6)。   Moreover, the up-down control member can be fixed to the sleeper (claim 5). Furthermore, the vertical regulating member can be fixed to the connecting member (claim 6).

請求項7に記載の発明は、上下規制部材の固定はボルトが用いられるものであり、上下規制部材又は連結部材の下側には、前記ボルトと螺合可能なナットが固定されていることを特徴とする請求項5又は6に記載のまくら木連結構造である。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, a bolt is used to fix the vertical regulating member, and a nut that can be screwed to the bolt is fixed to the lower side of the vertical regulating member or the connecting member. The sleeper tree connection structure according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that it is a structure.

請求項7に記載の発明によれば、上下規制部材又は連結部材の下側には、前記ボルトと螺合可能なナットが固定されているので、ボルトを上から挿入して固定することができ、作業性がよい。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, since the nut that can be screwed with the bolt is fixed to the lower side of the vertical regulating member or the connecting member, the bolt can be inserted and fixed from above. Good workability.

請求項8に記載の発明は、上側部及び下側部は水平板であり、連結部は垂直板であり、上下規制部材は断面略コ字状であることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載のまくら木連結構造である。
ここで、垂直板とは、設置された状態で板面が鉛直方向となるような板であるが、多少角度が付いていて、これらの方向から傾斜していても良い。
The invention according to claim 8 is characterized in that the upper side portion and the lower side portion are horizontal plates, the connecting portion is a vertical plate, and the vertical regulating member has a substantially U-shaped cross section. The sleeper tree connection structure according to any one of the above.
Here, the vertical plate is a plate in which the plate surface is in the vertical direction in the installed state, but may have a slight angle and may be inclined from these directions.

請求項8に記載の発明によれば、上側部及び下側部は水平板であり、連結部は垂直板であり、上下規制部材は断面略コ字状であるので、上下規制部材の製作が容易であり、取り付け作業を行いやすい。   According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the upper and lower portions are horizontal plates, the connecting portion is a vertical plate, and the upper and lower restricting members are substantially U-shaped in cross section. Easy and easy to install.

請求項9に記載の発明は、上側部及び下側部の一方又は両方と、まくら木との間には弾性材が配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載のまくら木連結構造である。   The invention according to claim 9 is characterized in that an elastic material is arranged between one or both of the upper part and the lower part and the sleeper. It is a sleeper tree connection structure.

請求項9に記載の発明によれば、上側部及び下側部の一方又は両方と、まくら木との間には弾性材が配置されているので、上下記載部材とまくら木連結部材とのガタを小さくすることができる。   According to invention of Claim 9, since the elastic material is arrange | positioned between the one or both of an upper side part and a lower side part, and a sleeper, the backlash between an upper and lower description member and a sleeper connection member is made small. can do.

請求項10に記載の発明は、請求項9に記載のまくら木連結構造の製造方法であって、並設された複数本のまくら木の上下に水平板が位置するように配置して、圧縮具によって上下に水平板同士を近づけるように圧縮し、その後、上下規制部材を配置することを特徴とするまくら木連結構造の製造方法である。   Invention of Claim 10 is a manufacturing method of the sleeper tree connection structure of Claim 9, Comprising: It arrange | positions so that a horizontal board may be located up and down the several sleeper trees arranged in parallel, It is a manufacturing method of the sleeper link structure characterized in that the horizontal plates are compressed so as to approach each other vertically, and then a vertical regulating member is disposed.

請求項10に記載の発明によれば、並設された複数本のまくら木の上下に水平板が位置するように配置して、圧縮具によって上下に水平板同士を近づけるように圧縮し、その後、上下規制部材を配置するものであるので、上下規制部材をより密着させることができる。   According to invention of Claim 10, it arrange | positions so that a horizontal board may be located up and down a plurality of pillows arranged in parallel, and it compresses so that a horizontal board may be brought close up and down with a compression tool, Then, Since the vertical regulating member is disposed, the vertical regulating member can be more closely attached.

本発明のまくら木の連結構造では、まくら木連結部材の2枚の水平板が上下方向に離れる方向に力が作用した場合でも、ボルトやナットの緩みや損傷のおそれなどを小さくすることができる。   According to the sleeper connection structure of the present invention, even when a force is applied in a direction in which the two horizontal plates of the sleeper connection member are separated in the vertical direction, the possibility of loosening or damage of the bolts and nuts can be reduced.

以下さらに本発明の具体的実施例について説明する。
図1は、本発明の第1の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の斜視図である。図2は、図1のまくら木連結構造の分解斜視図である。図3は、図1のまくら木連結構造をレール方向から見た図である。図4は、本発明の第2の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の形成する途中を示した斜視図である。図5は、本発明の第2の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の形成する途中を示した斜視図である。図6は、本発明の第2の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の形成する途中を示した斜視図である。図7は、本発明の第2の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の斜視図である。図8は、本発明の第3の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の斜視図である。図9は、図8のまくら木連結構造の分解斜視図である。図10は、本発明の第4の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の斜視図である。図11は、図10のまくら木連結構造の分解斜視図である。図12は、図10のまくら木連結構造をレール方向から見た図である。図13は、本発明の第5の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の斜視図である。図14は、図13のまくら木連結構造の分解斜視図である。
Hereinafter, specific examples of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sleeper tree coupling structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a view of the sleeper tree connection structure of FIG. 1 as viewed from the rail direction. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the middle of the sleeper tree connection structure according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5: is the perspective view which showed the middle of the sleeper tree connection structure in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the middle of the sleeper tree connection structure according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure of FIG. 8. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. 11 is an exploded perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure of FIG. 12 is a view of the sleeper tree connection structure of FIG. 10 as viewed from the rail direction. FIG. 13: is a perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure in the 5th Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure of FIG. 13.

本発明の第1の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造1は、図1〜図3に示されており、レール80の下側に配置されているまくら木81が、まくら木連結部材10を用いて連結されているものである。そして、まくら木連結部材10はまくら木81の長尺方向の両端部に配置しており、まくら木81は2ヵ所で連結されている。   The sleeper tree connection structure 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and a sleeper tree 81 arranged on the lower side of the rail 80 is connected using a sleeper tree connection member 10. It is what. The sleeper tree connecting members 10 are arranged at both ends of the sleeper tree 81 in the longitudinal direction, and the sleeper trees 81 are connected at two locations.

本実施形態では、レール80の下側に配置されているまくら木81の内、連結されるまくら木81は2本であり、また、これらのまくら木81はレール80の継ぎ目部82を挟むようにして配置されているものである。   In this embodiment, among the sleepers 81 arranged on the lower side of the rail 80, there are two sleepers 81 to be connected, and these sleepers 81 are arranged so as to sandwich the joint portion 82 of the rail 80. It is what.

まくら木81の材質は限定されるものでないが、硬質ウレタン樹脂をガラス長繊維で補強した発泡体(積水化学工業株式会社製、商品名エスロンネオランバーFFU)を積層したものを用いることができる。   The material of the sleeper tree 81 is not limited, but it is possible to use a material obtained by laminating a foam obtained by reinforcing a hard urethane resin with long glass fibers (product name: Eslon Neo Lumber FFU, manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.).

まくら木連結部材10はL字状の長尺状をしているL型鋼であり、まくら木連結構造1では、まくら木81の各端部の2ヵ所それぞれに2本ずつ用いられ、合計4本使用されている。そして、2本のまくら木連結部材10は、上下に配置されており、上側に位置するまくら木連結部材10aと下側に位置するまくら木連結部材10bとが設けられている。   The sleeper connecting member 10 is an L-shaped steel having a long L shape. In the sleeper connecting structure 1, two sleepers 81 are used at each of two ends of the sleeper 81, and a total of four are used. Yes. The two sleeper link members 10 are arranged one above the other, and a sleeper link member 10a located on the upper side and a sleeper link member 10b located on the lower side are provided.

上側に位置するまくら木連結部材10aは、水平板16と垂直板17とを有し、水平板16がまくら木81の上面30の上側に位置し、垂直板17はまくら木81の木口面31の外側に位置している。また、下側に位置するまくら木連結部材10bは、水平板18と垂直部19とを有し、水平板18がまくら木81の下面32の下側に位置し、垂直板19はまくら木81の木口面31の外側に位置している。そして、垂直板17と垂直板19によって、連結されるまくら木81の木口面31の大部分を覆うことができる。
そして、上側に位置するまくら木連結部材10aの水平板16と、下側に位置するまくら木連結部材10bの水平板18との間に、まくら木81が挟まれた状態となっている。
The sleeper linking member 10 a located on the upper side has a horizontal plate 16 and a vertical plate 17, the horizontal plate 16 is located above the upper surface 30 of the sleeper 81, and the vertical plate 17 is located outside the mouth end 31 of the sleeper 81. positioned. Moreover, the sleeper link member 10b located on the lower side has a horizontal plate 18 and a vertical part 19, and the horizontal plate 18 is located below the lower surface 32 of the sleeper 81, and the vertical plate 19 is a front end of the sleeper 81. 31 is located outside. The vertical plate 17 and the vertical plate 19 can cover most of the front end 31 of the sleeper 81 to be connected.
The sleeper 81 is sandwiched between the horizontal plate 16 of the sleeper connecting member 10a located on the upper side and the horizontal plate 18 of the sleeper connecting member 10b located on the lower side.

水平板16、18及び垂直板17、19は長尺の平板状である。そして、水平板16、18及び垂直板17、19の長さは、連結されるまくら木81の間隔よりも長く、また、これらの間では同じ長さである。そのため、まくら木連結部材10には、2本のまくら木81の外側の部分である、はみ出し領域24が設けられる。
また、水平板16、18には貫通孔16a、18aが形成されている。貫通孔16a、18aの位置は、まくら木81に設けられる貫通孔81aの位置に合わせられ、貫通孔16a、18a、81aを連通させることができ、後述するボルト12を挿入することができる。
The horizontal plates 16 and 18 and the vertical plates 17 and 19 are long flat plate shapes. The lengths of the horizontal plates 16 and 18 and the vertical plates 17 and 19 are longer than the interval between the sleepers 81 to be connected, and are the same length therebetween. For this reason, the sleeper connecting member 10 is provided with a protruding region 24 that is an outer portion of the two sleeper trees 81.
The horizontal plates 16 and 18 are formed with through holes 16a and 18a. The positions of the through holes 16a and 18a are adjusted to the positions of the through holes 81a provided in the sleeper 81, the through holes 16a, 18a and 81a can be communicated, and bolts 12 which will be described later can be inserted.

水平板16、18及び垂直板17、19の幅は同じであり、まくら木81の高さの半分よりもやや短い。そのため、まくら木連結部材10a、10bを上下に配置した場合に、垂直板17、19同士が干渉しない。   The horizontal plates 16, 18 and the vertical plates 17, 19 have the same width and are slightly shorter than half the height of the sleeper 81. Therefore, when the sleeper coupling members 10a and 10b are arranged one above the other, the vertical plates 17 and 19 do not interfere with each other.

まくら木連結構造1では、一ヵ所に2個の上下規制部材11が用いられており、その位置は、まくら木81の位置に対応している。また、上下規制部材11の幅(レール80の方向の長さ)は、まくら木81の幅にほぼ等しい。そのため、垂直板17と垂直板19との間の隙間から露出するまくら木81の木口面31を確実に覆うことができ、まくら木81の木口面31がバラストと接触させにくくすることができる。   In the sleeper tree connection structure 1, two vertical restriction members 11 are used at one location, and the position corresponds to the position of the sleeper tree 81. Further, the width of the vertical regulating member 11 (the length in the direction of the rail 80) is substantially equal to the width of the sleeper 81. Therefore, the front end 31 of the sleeper 81 exposed from the gap between the vertical plate 17 and the vertical plate 19 can be reliably covered, and the front end 31 of the sleeper 81 can be made difficult to contact with the ballast.

上下規制部材11はコ字状の断面をした部材である溝型鋼であり、図2に示されるように、上側水平板(上側部)20、垂直板(間隔維持部)21、下側水平板(下側部)22を有している。上側水平板20と下側水平板22は長方形の板状であり、これらの形状は同じ形状である。また、垂直板21の形状は、長方形の板状である。
そして、上下規制部材11の上側水平板20と下側水平板22との間に、これらが離れる方向に力がかかった場合にも、垂直板21によって上側水平板20と下側水平板22との距離を維持することができる。
The vertical regulating member 11 is a groove steel having a U-shaped cross section. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper horizontal plate (upper portion) 20, the vertical plate (interval maintaining portion) 21, and the lower horizontal plate. (Lower part) 22 is provided. The upper horizontal plate 20 and the lower horizontal plate 22 are rectangular plates, and these shapes are the same. The shape of the vertical plate 21 is a rectangular plate shape.
Even when a force is applied between the upper horizontal plate 20 and the lower horizontal plate 22 of the vertical regulating member 11 in a direction away from each other, the vertical plate 21 causes the upper horizontal plate 20 and the lower horizontal plate 22 to be separated from each other. The distance can be maintained.

上下規制部材11の設置は、図3に示されるように、上側水平板20と下側水平板22との間に、まくら木連結部材10a、まくら木81及びまくら木連結部材10bが位置する状態であって、垂直板21がまくら木連結部材10a、10bの外側に位置するような状態となるように行われる。そして、まくら木連結部材10aの水平板16の上側に上側水平板20が配置し、まくら木連結部材10bの水平板18の下側に下側水平板22が配置し、垂直板21がまくら木連結部材10a、10bの垂直板17、19の外側に位置する。また、まくら木連結部材10aの水平板16は、上側水平板20とまくら木81との間に位置しており、まくら木連結部材10bの水平板18は、下側水平板22とまくら木81との間に位置している。
また、上下規制部材11が設置された状態では、上側水平板20と下側水平板22の板面は、水平面となっており、垂直板21の板面は垂直面となっている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the vertical regulation member 11 is installed in a state in which the sleeper connection member 10 a, the sleeper 81, and the sleeper connection member 10 b are positioned between the upper horizontal plate 20 and the lower horizontal plate 22. The vertical plate 21 is positioned so as to be positioned outside the sleeper coupling members 10a and 10b. The upper horizontal plate 20 is disposed above the horizontal plate 16 of the sleeper connecting member 10a, the lower horizontal plate 22 is disposed below the horizontal plate 18 of the sleeper connecting member 10b, and the vertical plate 21 is the sleeper connecting member 10a. It is located outside the vertical plates 17 and 19 of 10b. Further, the horizontal plate 16 of the sleeper connecting member 10a is located between the upper horizontal plate 20 and the sleeper 81, and the horizontal plate 18 of the sleeper connecting member 10b is interposed between the lower horizontal plate 22 and the sleeper 81. positioned.
Moreover, in the state in which the vertical regulating member 11 is installed, the plate surfaces of the upper horizontal plate 20 and the lower horizontal plate 22 are horizontal surfaces, and the plate surface of the vertical plate 21 is a vertical surface.

まくら木連結構造1の形成は、まくら木81の端部に、まくら木連結部材10aとまくら木連結部材10bとを配置し、その後、2枚の上下規制部材11を設置する。そして、まくら木81の貫通孔81a、まくら木連結部材10a、10bの貫通孔16a、18a、上下規制部材11の貫通孔20a、22aの位置を合わせて、ボルト12を挿入し、上下規制部材11の下側水平板22の貫通孔22aの下側に固定されているナット15に、このボルト12を螺合する。このようにして、まくら木連結部材10a、10b及び上下規制部材11の抜け止めを行う。
なお、まくら木81の貫通孔81aは、あらかじめ形成されたまくら木81を使用しても良いが、まくら木連結構造1を形成する際に穿孔してもよい。
The sleeper tree connection structure 1 is formed by arranging the sleeper tree connection member 10a and the sleeper tree connection member 10b at the end of the sleeper tree 81, and then installing the two upper and lower regulating members 11. Then, the position of the through hole 81a of the sleeper 81, the through holes 16a and 18a of the sleeper coupling members 10a and 10b, and the through holes 20a and 22a of the upper and lower restricting member 11 are aligned, and the bolt 12 is inserted. The bolt 12 is screwed into the nut 15 fixed to the lower side of the through hole 22 a of the side horizontal plate 22. In this way, the sleeper coupling members 10a and 10b and the vertical regulating member 11 are prevented from coming off.
In addition, although the sleeper 81 formed beforehand may be used for the through-hole 81a of the sleeper 81, you may perforate when forming the sleeper connection structure 1.

まくら木連結構造1のようにまくら木81を連結する作業は、レール80の下側に配置された状態で、図示しないバラストを必要なだけ取り除いて行うこともできるが、まくら木81をレール80から取り外した状態でまくら木81を連結し、まくら木81を連結した状態で、レール80の下側に配置することもできる。   The operation of connecting the sleeper trees 81 as in the sleeper connection structure 1 can be performed by removing as many ballasts (not shown) as necessary while being arranged below the rails 80. However, the sleeper trees 81 are removed from the rails 80. The sleeper tree 81 can be connected in the state, and the sleeper tree 81 can be connected to the lower side of the rail 80.

そして、図1に示すように、2本のまくら木81の両端を連結して、まくら木連結構造1が完成する。まくら木連結構造1は、レール80の継ぎ目部82に設けられているので、列車荷重によりバラストの圧密化を低減させることができ、いわゆるあおり現象の発生を小さくすることができる。
また、まくら木連結部材10a、10b同士が上下方向に離れる方向に力がかかった場合にも、上下規制部材11により、2枚の水平板16、18の上下方向の外側の動きを規制し、まくら木連結部材10a、10bの距離を維持してボルト12に大きな力がかかることを防止し、ボルト12とナット15の緩みを防止することができる。
And as shown in FIG. 1, the both ends of the two pillows 81 are connected, and the sleeper connection structure 1 is completed. Since the sleeper tree connection structure 1 is provided at the joint portion 82 of the rail 80, consolidation of the ballast can be reduced by the train load, and the occurrence of the so-called tilt phenomenon can be reduced.
Further, even when a force is applied in the direction in which the sleeper coupling members 10a and 10b are separated in the vertical direction, the vertical movement of the two horizontal plates 16 and 18 is regulated by the vertical regulation member 11 to By maintaining the distance between the connecting members 10a and 10b, it is possible to prevent a large force from being applied to the bolt 12, and to prevent the bolt 12 and the nut 15 from loosening.

さらに、仮に、ボルト12が緩んだ場合にも、まくら木連結部材10a、10bが外れることが無く、使用を継続することができる。すなわち、ボルト12は上から挿入されているので緩んだ状態となったとしても、まくら木連結部材10a、10bや、上下規制部材11や、まくら木81の貫通孔16a、18a、20a、22a、81aを挿入した状態を維持するので、まくら木連結部材10a、10b及び上下規制部材11は、まくら木81から離脱しない。そして、まくら木連結部材10a、10bは上下規制部材11によって上下方向から押さえられているので外れない。   Furthermore, even if the bolt 12 is loosened, the sleeper link members 10a and 10b are not detached, and the use can be continued. That is, even if the bolt 12 is inserted from above and becomes loose, the sleeper coupling members 10a and 10b, the vertical regulating member 11 and the through holes 16a, 18a, 20a, 22a and 81a of the sleeper 81 are provided. Since the inserted state is maintained, the sleeper coupling members 10 a and 10 b and the vertical regulation member 11 do not leave the sleeper 81. And the sleeper coupling members 10a and 10b are pressed from the up and down direction by the up and down regulating member 11 and thus cannot be removed.

まくら木連結構造1では、上下規制部材11により、まくら木連結部材10a、10b同士が上下方向に離れないようにするものであるので、上下規制部材11の上側水平板20や下側水平板22と、まくら木連結部材10a、10bの水平板16、18との間に隙間がなく、より密着することが望ましい。
そこで、まくら木連結部材10a、10bの水平板16、18と、まくら木81との間に弾性材33を配置した、第2の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造1aを採用することができる。まくら木連結構造1aは、図7に示されており、図4〜図6に図示される方法により形成される。
In the sleeper connection structure 1, the sleeper tree connection members 10 a and 10 b are prevented from being separated in the vertical direction by the vertical restriction member 11, so that the upper horizontal plate 20 and the lower horizontal plate 22 of the vertical restriction member 11, It is desirable that there is no gap between the sleeper-plate connecting members 10a and 10b and the horizontal plates 16 and 18 so that they are more closely attached.
Therefore, the sleeper link structure 1a according to the second embodiment in which the elastic member 33 is disposed between the horizontal plates 16 and 18 of the sleeper link members 10a and 10b and the sleeper tree 81 can be employed. The sleeper tree connection structure 1a is shown in FIG. 7, and is formed by the method shown in FIGS.

まくら木連結構造1aでは、まくら木81の上面30と下面32に弾性材33を貼り付ける(図4)。この弾性材33は、具体的にはゴムシートであるが、圧縮によって変形する材料であれば他のものを用いることができる。弾性材33の厚みは3mm〜6mmが望ましい。なお、弾性材33には貫通孔33aが形成されており、貫通孔33aにボルト12を挿入することができる。   In the sleeper tree connection structure 1a, the elastic material 33 is attached to the upper surface 30 and the lower surface 32 of the sleeper tree 81 (FIG. 4). The elastic material 33 is specifically a rubber sheet, but other materials can be used as long as the material is deformable by compression. The thickness of the elastic member 33 is desirably 3 mm to 6 mm. The elastic member 33 has a through hole 33a, and the bolt 12 can be inserted into the through hole 33a.

次に、弾性材33の外側に、水平板16、18が位置するように、まくら木連結部材10a、10bを配置する。さらに、図5に示されるように、水平板16、18同士を上下に近づけるように圧縮具34で圧縮する。この圧縮具34としてシャコ万力を用いることができる。
圧縮具34で圧縮する位置は、上下規制部材11が配置される位置を避ける位置であり、本実施形態では、まくら木81に対応する位置とは異なる位置である、両側のはみ出し領域24と、まくら木81の間に対応する位置の中間領域25の3ヵ所である。
Next, the sleeper coupling members 10a and 10b are arranged outside the elastic member 33 so that the horizontal plates 16 and 18 are located. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the horizontal plates 16 and 18 are compressed by the compression tool 34 so as to be close to each other. As the compression tool 34, a giant clam vise can be used.
The position compressed by the compression tool 34 is a position that avoids the position where the vertical regulating member 11 is disposed. In this embodiment, the protruding areas 24 on both sides, which are different from the positions corresponding to the sleepers 81, and the sleepers The three intermediate regions 25 are located at positions corresponding to 81.

そして、この状態で、上下規制部材11を配置し、ボルト12により固定する。圧縮具34で圧縮しているので、弾性材33が圧縮変形するので、上下規制部材11の挿入を行いやすい。圧縮具34の取り外しは、上下規制部材11を配置した後に行われる。
このようにして、まくら木連結構造1aが完成する。
In this state, the upper / lower regulating member 11 is arranged and fixed by the bolt 12. Since compression is performed by the compression tool 34, the elastic member 33 is compressed and deformed, so that the vertical regulating member 11 can be easily inserted. The removal of the compression tool 34 is performed after the upper / lower regulating member 11 is disposed.
In this way, the sleeper link connection structure 1a is completed.

まくら木連結構造1aでは、弾性材33が、まくら木81とまくら木連結部材10a、10bの水平板16、18との間に配置されているので、まくら木81の高さなどが多少変化した場合にも、上下規制部材11とまくら木連結部材10a、10bとを密着させることが可能となる。   In the sleeper connection structure 1a, the elastic member 33 is disposed between the sleeper tree 81 and the horizontal plates 16 and 18 of the sleeper connection members 10a and 10b. Therefore, even when the height of the sleeper tree 81 is slightly changed, It becomes possible to make the vertical regulation member 11 and the sleeper coupling members 10a and 10b closely contact each other.

上記したまくら木連結構造1、1aでは、上下規制部材11が設置される位置は、まくら木81の位置に対応した位置であったが、他の位置に設けることもできる。
例えば、図8、図9に示される、本発明の第3の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造2のように、上下規制部材11の長さ(レール80方向の長さ)を長いものとして、1ヵ所に使用する上下規制部材11を1個とすることができる。まくら木連結構造2では、上下規制部材11の長さは、連結されるまくら木81の外幅にほぼ等しい。
また、弾性材30をまくら木81とまくら木連結部材10a、10bとの間に配置する場合、圧縮具34で圧縮する位置は、両側のはみ出し領域24の2ヵ所に配置される。
In the sleeper connection structure 1, 1 a described above, the position where the vertical regulating member 11 is installed is a position corresponding to the position of the sleeper 81, but may be provided at other positions.
For example, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the length of the vertical regulating member 11 (length in the rail 80 direction) is long as in the sleeper tree connection structure 2 in the third embodiment of the present invention. The number of the upper and lower restricting members 11 used for the above can be one. In the sleeper connection structure 2, the length of the vertical restriction member 11 is substantially equal to the outer width of the sleeper 81 to be connected.
In addition, when the elastic member 30 is disposed between the sleeper tree 81 and the sleeper coupling members 10a and 10b, the positions to be compressed by the compression tool 34 are disposed at two locations on the protruding regions 24 on both sides.

また、図10、図11、図12に示される本発明の第4の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造3のように、上下規制部材11を3個用いて、両側のはみ出し領域24と、中間領域25の3ヵ所に配置することができる。この場合、上下規制部材11の抜け止めは、まくら木81の固定に用いたボルト12ではなく、別のボルト37が使用される。
すなわち、図11、図12に示されるように、まくら木連結部材10a、10bには、上下規制部材11の貫通孔20a、22aに対応する位置に貫通孔38が設けられており、貫通孔38付近にはナット39が固定されている。そして、ボルト37を貫通孔20a、22a及び貫通孔38に挿入して、ナット39と螺合し、上下規制部材11の抜け止めを行う。また、まくら木連結部材10a、10bとまくら木81とは、ボルト12及びナット15により固定される。
Further, as in the sleeper connection structure 3 in the fourth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 10, 11, and 12, the upper and lower restricting members 11 are used, and the protruding area 24 on both sides and the intermediate area 25 are used. Can be placed in three places. In this case, to prevent the vertical regulating member 11 from coming off, another bolt 37 is used instead of the bolt 12 used for fixing the sleeper 81.
That is, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the sleeper tree coupling members 10 a and 10 b are provided with through holes 38 at positions corresponding to the through holes 20 a and 22 a of the vertical regulating member 11, and the vicinity of the through holes 38. A nut 39 is fixed to the nut. Then, the bolt 37 is inserted into the through holes 20 a and 22 a and the through hole 38 and screwed with the nut 39 to prevent the vertical regulating member 11 from coming off. Moreover, the sleeper connecting members 10 a and 10 b and the sleeper 81 are fixed by bolts 12 and nuts 15.

したがって、ボルト12を用いてまくら木連結部材10a、10bにより連結する作業と、ボルト37を用いて上下規制部材11の抜け止めを行う作業を別々にすることができる。
また、弾性材33をまくら木81とまくら木連結部材10a、10bとの間に配置する場合、圧縮具34を圧縮する位置は、まくら木81に対応する位置の2ヵ所で行われる。
Therefore, the operation of connecting the sleeper tree connecting members 10a and 10b using the bolts 12 and the operation of preventing the vertical regulating member 11 from being detached using the bolts 37 can be performed separately.
When the elastic member 33 is disposed between the sleeper tree 81 and the sleeper coupling members 10 a and 10 b, the compression tool 34 is compressed at two positions corresponding to the sleeper tree 81.

また、圧縮具34を用いないで設置する場合には、図13、図14に示される第5の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造5のように、上下規制部材11により、まくら木連結部材10の全体を覆うようにしても良い。   Moreover, when installing without using the compression tool 34, the sleeper connecting member 10 as a whole is controlled by the vertical regulating member 11 as in the sleeper connecting structure 5 in the fifth embodiment shown in FIGS. It may be covered.

上記したまくら木連結構造1、1a、2、3の上下規制部材11は、垂直板21をまくら木連結部材10a、10bの垂直板17、19の外側となるように配置したが、垂直板21の位置を反対側にして、垂直板17、19の内側となるように配置することができる。また、まくら木連結構造1、1a、2、3の上下規制部材11の形状は、断面コ字状であったが他の形状でも良く、例えば、垂直板21を2枚設けて、全体でリング状としても良い。
また、連結されるまくら木81は、2本に限られるものでなく、3本以上でも良い。
The vertical regulation member 11 of the sleeper connection structure 1, 1 a, 2, 3 described above is arranged so that the vertical plate 21 is located outside the vertical plates 17, 19 of the sleeper connection members 10 a, 10 b. Can be arranged to be inside the vertical plates 17 and 19 with the opposite side facing the opposite side. In addition, the shape of the upper / lower regulating member 11 of the sleeper tree coupling structures 1, 1 a, 2, and 3 has a U-shaped cross section, but other shapes may be used. It is also good.
Further, the number of sleepers 81 to be connected is not limited to two, and may be three or more.

本発明の第1の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure in the 1st embodiment of the present invention. 図1のまくら木連結構造の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure of FIG. 図1のまくら木連結構造をレール方向から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the sleeper tree connection structure of FIG. 1 from the rail direction. 本発明の第2の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の形成する途中を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the middle of the sleeper tree connection structure in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の形成する途中を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the middle of the sleeper tree connection structure in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の形成する途中を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the middle of the sleeper tree connection structure in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure in the 3rd embodiment of the present invention. 図8のまくら木連結構造の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure of FIG. 本発明の第4の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure in the 4th embodiment of the present invention. 図10のまくら木連結構造の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure of FIG. 図10のまくら木連結構造をレール方向から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the sleeper tree connection structure of FIG. 10 from the rail direction. 本発明の第5の実施形態におけるまくら木連結構造の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sleeper connection structure in the fifth embodiment of the present invention. 図13のまくら木連結構造の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the sleeper tree connection structure of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、1a、2、3 まくら木連結構造
10、10a、10b まくら木連結部材
11 上下規制部材
12 ボルト
15 ナット
16、18 水平板
16a、18a 貫通孔
20 上側水平板(上側部)
21 垂直板(間隔維持部)
22 下側水平板(下側部)
33 弾性材
81 まくら木
81a 貫通孔
1, 1a, 2, 3 sleeper connection structure 10, 10a, 10b sleeper connection member 11 vertical regulation member 12 bolt 15 nut 16, 18 horizontal plate 16a, 18a through hole 20 upper horizontal plate (upper part)
21 Vertical plate (distance maintaining part)
22 Lower horizontal plate (lower part)
33 Elastic material 81 Sleeper tree 81a Through hole

Claims (10)

平板状の水平板を有する一対のまくら木連結部材を、並設された複数本のまくら木の上下に水平板が位置するように配置し、前記まくら木連結部材と各まくら木とを固定して、前記複数のまくら木を連結するまくら木連結構造において、
上下規制部材が設けられ、上下規制部材には上側部と、下側部と、上側部と下側部との上下方向の間隔を維持する間隔維持部を有し、上側部及び下側部が連結部材の上下の2枚の水平板を挟むように上下規制部材が設置されて、上下規制部材により2枚の水平板の上下方向の外側の動きを規制するものであることを特徴とするまくら木連結構造。
A plurality of sleeper coupling members having a flat horizontal plate are arranged so that horizontal plates are positioned above and below a plurality of sleeper trees arranged in parallel, and the plurality of sleeper coupling members and each sleeper are fixed, In the sleeper tree connection structure that connects the sleeper trees,
An upper and lower restricting member is provided, and the upper and lower restricting member has an upper portion, a lower portion, and an interval maintaining portion that maintains an interval in the vertical direction between the upper portion and the lower portion, and the upper portion and the lower portion are A sleeper characterized in that a vertical regulating member is installed so as to sandwich the upper and lower horizontal plates of the connecting member, and the vertical movement of the two horizontal plates is regulated by the vertical regulating member. Linked structure.
上下規制部材は複数設けられ、並設された複数本のまくら木に対応する位置に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のまくら木連結構造。   The sleeper tree connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of upper and lower restricting members are provided and arranged at positions corresponding to the plurality of sleeper trees arranged side by side. 上下規制部材は複数設けられ、まくら木連結部材の両端部分、及び、並設された複数本のまくら木の間に対応する位置に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のまくら木連結構造。   2. The sleeper tree coupling structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of upper and lower regulating members are provided, and are arranged at positions corresponding to both ends of the sleeper tree coupling member and a plurality of the sleeper trees arranged side by side. 上下規制部材は、まくら木連結部材の全体を覆っていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のまくら木連結構造。   The sleeper tree connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein the vertical regulating member covers the entire sleeper tree connecting member. 上下規制部材は、まくら木と固定されていることを特徴とする請求項2又は4に記載のまくら木連結構造。   The sleeper tree coupling structure according to claim 2 or 4, wherein the vertical regulating member is fixed to the sleeper tree. 上下規制部材は、連結部材と固定されていることを特徴とする請求項2〜4のいずれかに記載のまくら木連結構造。   The sleeper link connecting structure according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the vertical regulating member is fixed to the connecting member. 上下規制部材の固定はボルトが用いられるものであり、上下規制部材又は連結部材の下側には、前記ボルトと螺合可能なナットが固定されていることを特徴とする請求項5又は6に記載のまくら木連結構造。   A bolt is used for fixing the vertical regulating member, and a nut that can be screwed to the bolt is fixed to the lower side of the vertical regulating member or the connecting member. Pillow connection structure of description. 上側部及び下側部は水平板であり、連結部は垂直板であり、上下規制部材は断面略コ字状であることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載のまくら木連結構造。   The sleeper link structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the upper part and the lower part are horizontal plates, the connecting part is a vertical plate, and the upper and lower restricting member has a substantially U-shaped cross section. . 上側部及び下側部の一方又は両方と、まくら木との間には弾性材が配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載のまくら木連結構造。   The sleeper tree connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein an elastic material is disposed between one or both of the upper part and the lower part and the sleeper tree. 請求項9に記載のまくら木連結構造の製造方法であって、並設された複数本のまくら木の上下に水平板が位置するように配置して、圧縮具によって上下に水平板同士を近づけるように圧縮し、その後、上下規制部材を配置することを特徴とするまくら木連結構造の製造方法。   It is a manufacturing method of the sleeper tree connection structure of Claim 9, Comprising: It arrange | positions so that a horizontal board may be located up and down on the multiple sleeper trees arranged in parallel, and it makes a horizontal plate mutually approach up and down with a compression tool A method for manufacturing a sleeper link structure, comprising compressing and then arranging a vertical regulating member.
JP2005237680A 2005-08-18 2005-08-18 Sleeper tree connection structure Expired - Fee Related JP4644066B2 (en)

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CN108239897A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-03 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 A kind of rail overlapping device detecting tool

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CN110219251B (en) * 2019-07-03 2020-11-10 中南建设集团有限公司 Double-block type ballastless track bridge base transverse formwork positioning device

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JPH0742103A (en) * 1993-07-30 1995-02-10 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Buckling preventing plate
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JPS52101506A (en) * 1976-02-18 1977-08-25 Kawasaki Steel Corp Rail
JPS52158404U (en) * 1976-05-25 1977-12-01
JPH01127301A (en) * 1987-11-12 1989-05-19 Daiwa Kogyo Kk Manufacture of pc sleeper
JPH0742103A (en) * 1993-07-30 1995-02-10 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Buckling preventing plate
JPH07247501A (en) * 1994-03-11 1995-09-26 Daiwa Kogyo Kk Expansion joint
JPH09165704A (en) * 1995-12-19 1997-06-24 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Sleeper
JP2001098502A (en) * 1999-10-01 2001-04-10 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Layingstructure for sleeper
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108239897A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-03 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 A kind of rail overlapping device detecting tool
CN108239897B (en) * 2018-01-23 2023-12-12 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Detection tool for steel rail telescopic regulator

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