JP2007038471A - Method and device for winding belt-shaped rubber member - Google Patents

Method and device for winding belt-shaped rubber member Download PDF

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JP2007038471A
JP2007038471A JP2005223745A JP2005223745A JP2007038471A JP 2007038471 A JP2007038471 A JP 2007038471A JP 2005223745 A JP2005223745 A JP 2005223745A JP 2005223745 A JP2005223745 A JP 2005223745A JP 2007038471 A JP2007038471 A JP 2007038471A
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winding
belt
rubber member
winding means
wound
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JP4761874B2 (en
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Yutaka Koyama
豊 幸山
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Bridgestone Corp
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Bridgestone Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively reduce bending and twisting generated in belt-shaped rubber members 63 and 64 by synchronously moving corresponding winding means 85 and 86 and conveyers 100 and 101. <P>SOLUTION: The winding means 85 and 86 and the conveyers 100 and 101 are supported on a common moving table 82. Since they are moved synchronously by the movement of the moving table 82, even when the winding means 85 and 86 are moved, the relative positional relationship is not changed. As a result, the neck swinging in the belt-shaped rubber members 63 and 64 stretched between the winding means 85 and 86 and the conveyers 100 and 101 is prevented, and relative distances M between them are not changed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、被巻回体の外表面に帯状ゴム部材を供給して螺旋状に巻回する帯状ゴムの巻回方法および装置に関する。     The present invention relates to a belt-like rubber winding method and apparatus for supplying a belt-like rubber member to the outer surface of a wound body and winding it spirally.

従来の帯状ゴム部材の巻回方法および装置としては、例えば以下の特許文献1に記載されているようなものが知られている。
特開2004−216603号公報
As a conventional method and apparatus for winding a belt-shaped rubber member, for example, the one described in Patent Document 1 below is known.
JP 2004-216603 A

このものは、製品タイヤの内面と同一外面形状を有するハードコアを回転させながらその外側に帯状ゴム部材を供給して螺旋状に巻回することでインナーライナーを成形した後、ゴム付きビードワイヤを渦巻き状に巻回して内側ビード層を成形する。次に、インナーライナー、内側ビード層の外側にカーカス層を編み上げた後、外側ビード層を内側ビード層と同様に成形し、引き続き帯状ゴム部材を渦巻き状に巻回してサイドウォールを成形した後、ベルト層を編み上げ、次に、帯状ゴム部材を螺旋状に巻回してトレッドゴムを成形することで、生タイヤを成形するようにしている。   In this product, a hard core having the same outer shape as the inner surface of the product tire is rotated, a belt-like rubber member is supplied to the outer side of the hard core and spirally wound to form an inner liner, and then a rubber bead wire is spirally wound. To form an inner bead layer. Next, after knitting a carcass layer on the outer side of the inner liner and inner bead layer, the outer bead layer is molded in the same manner as the inner bead layer, and then the side wall rubber member is wound in a spiral shape to form a sidewall, A belt layer is knitted, and then a tread rubber is formed by spirally winding a belt-shaped rubber member to form a green tire.

ここで、例えば、前述のようなトレッドゴムの成形は、ハードコアを軸線回りに回転させる一方、押出機から帯状ゴム部材を押し出しながら該押出機をハードコアの外表面に沿って水平面内で移動させることにより、該帯状ゴム部材を次々とハードコアに供給し、その外表面に螺旋状に巻回積層することで行うようにしているが、このとき、帯状ゴム部材が巻回されるハードコアの半径方向外側面は略弧状に湾曲しているので、巻回位置の変化に伴い押出機を垂直軸回りに回動させ、前記帯状ゴム部材を巻回位置におけるハードコアの傾斜にほぼ垂直となるよう供給している。   Here, for example, in the formation of the tread rubber as described above, the hard core is rotated around the axis while the extruder is moved in a horizontal plane along the outer surface of the hard core while extruding the belt-shaped rubber member from the extruder. Thus, the belt-like rubber member is supplied to the hard core one after another, and is wound and laminated on the outer surface in a spiral manner. At this time, the outer side in the radial direction of the hard core around which the belt-like rubber member is wound is formed. Since the side surface is curved in a substantially arc shape, the extruder is rotated around the vertical axis as the winding position changes, and the belt-like rubber member is supplied so as to be substantially perpendicular to the inclination of the hard core at the winding position. Yes.

そして、このような押出機に対して帯状ゴム部材を供給する供給方法・装置として本出願人は特願2004−272714において、帯状ゴム部材を収納した収納ケースと、該収納ケースと押出機との間に設置された搬送コンベアとを備え、該搬送コンベアにより帯状ゴム部材を収納ケースから引き出して押出機に送り出すようにしたものを提案した。   As a supply method / apparatus for supplying a belt-shaped rubber member to such an extruder, the present applicant has disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-272714 a storage case storing the belt-shaped rubber member, and the storage case and the extruder. And a conveyor belt installed between them, and a belt-like rubber member is drawn out from the storage case by the conveyor and sent out to the extruder.

ここで、近年、氷雪性能、ウェット性能向上のため、トレッドを異なった複数種類のゴムを積層することで構成した空気入りタイヤが提案されているが、このようなタイヤのトレッドを製造するには、被巻回体(タイヤ中間体)の軸線方向に同期移動可能な複数の押出機を被巻回体の軸線方向に離隔して設置するとともに、収納ケースと押出機との間に収納ケースから引き出された異種類の帯状ゴム部材を対応する押出機に送出する複数の搬送コンベアを静置したものが考えられる。   In recent years, in order to improve snow and snow performance and wet performance, pneumatic tires constructed by laminating a plurality of different types of rubber with different treads have been proposed. To manufacture such tire treads, A plurality of extruders that can move synchronously in the axial direction of the wound body (tire intermediate body) are set apart from each other in the axial direction of the wound body, and between the storage case and the extruder, It can be considered that a plurality of conveying conveyors for feeding out different kinds of drawn-out rubber members to a corresponding extruder are left stationary.

そして、このようなものによって被巻回体に帯状ゴム部材を巻回する場合には、被巻回体の直後の巻回位置に位置している押出機により所定種類の帯状ゴム部材を該被巻回体に供給するが、このような帯状ゴム部材は巻回位置の押出機に対応する搬送コンベアによって収納ケースから引き出された後、該押出機に送り込まれる。   When the belt-like rubber member is wound around the wound body by such a thing, the belt-shaped rubber member of a predetermined type is placed on the covered body by an extruder located at the winding position immediately after the wound body. The belt-shaped rubber member is supplied to the wound body, and is drawn out of the storage case by the transport conveyor corresponding to the extruder at the winding position, and then fed into the extruder.

このようにして所定種類の帯状ゴム部材が被巻回体に巻回されると、全ての押出機を軸線方向に同期移動させ、巻回位置から被巻回体の軸線方向に離隔した待機位置で待機していた押出機を巻回位置まで移動させるとともに、巻回作業を行っていた押出機を前記巻回位置から待機位置まで移動させる。その後、巻回位置まで移動してきた押出機に対応する搬送コンベアによって所定種類と異なる種類の帯状ゴム部材を収納ケースから引き出すとともに、巻回位置の押出機に供給して被巻回体に巻回する。   When a predetermined type of belt-shaped rubber member is wound around the wound body in this way, all the extruders are synchronously moved in the axial direction, and the standby position separated from the winding position in the axial direction of the wound body. The extruder that has been waiting in step 1 is moved to the winding position, and the extruder that has been performing the winding operation is moved from the winding position to the standby position. After that, a belt-shaped rubber member of a type different from the predetermined type is pulled out from the storage case by a conveyor corresponding to the extruder that has moved to the winding position, and supplied to the extruder at the winding position to be wound around the wound body. To do.

しかしながら、前述のような帯状ゴム部材の巻回方法・装置にあっては、押出機が被巻回体の軸線方向に移動するにも拘らず、各押出機に対応する搬送コンベアが静置されているため、押出機を移動させると、対応する押出機、搬送コンベアの相対位置関係が変化してしまう。これにより、対応する押出機、搬送コンベア間に常時空中で張り渡されている帯状ゴム部材は、押出機が巻回位置と待機位置との間で移動する毎に首振りするとともに、対応する押出機、搬送コンベア間の距離が変化し、この結果、巻回時に帯状ゴム部材に曲げ、捩れが発生して、絡まりや切れが生じることがあるという課題があった。     However, in the winding method and apparatus for the belt-shaped rubber member as described above, the conveyor conveyer corresponding to each extruder is left stationary even though the extruder moves in the axial direction of the wound body. Therefore, when the extruder is moved, the relative positional relationship between the corresponding extruder and the conveyor is changed. As a result, the belt-shaped rubber member that is continuously stretched between the corresponding extruder and the conveyor is swung every time the extruder moves between the winding position and the standby position, and the corresponding extrusion As a result, the distance between the machine and the conveyor is changed. As a result, the belt-like rubber member is bent and twisted during winding, and there is a problem that entanglement or breakage may occur.

この発明は、対応する巻回手段、送出手段を同期移動させることで帯状ゴム部材に生じる曲げ、捩れを効果的に減少させることができる帯状ゴム部材の供給方法および装置を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for supplying a belt-like rubber member that can effectively reduce bending and twisting generated in the belt-like rubber member by synchronously moving the corresponding winding means and delivery means. To do.

このような目的は、第1に、異種類の帯状ゴム部材を一時保管している保管手段から、巻回手段の後方に設置された送出手段により所定種類の帯状ゴム部材を引き出して巻回位置の巻回手段に送り出しながら、該巻回手段を被巻回体の外表面に沿って移動させることにより、回転している被巻回体の外表面に前記帯状ゴム部材を供給して螺旋状に巻回する一方、前記巻回位置から被巻回体の軸線方向に離隔した待機位置において残りの巻回手段を待機させる工程と、移動台を複数の巻回手段とともに被巻回体の軸線方向に移動させることにより、巻回位置に位置していた巻回手段を待機位置まで、待機位置に位置していた巻回手段を巻回位置までそれぞれ移動させるとともに、各巻回手段の後方に設置された送出手段を前記巻回手段と同期移動させる工程と、巻回位置まで移動してきた巻回手段により保管手段、送出手段から送り込まれた所定種類と異なる種類の帯状ゴム部材を被巻回体の外表面に螺旋状に巻回する工程とを備えた帯状ゴム部材の供給方法により、達成することができ、     The first purpose is to pull out a predetermined type of belt-like rubber member from a storage means that temporarily stores different types of belt-like rubber members by a feeding means installed behind the winding means, and to wind the position. The belt-like rubber member is supplied to the outer surface of the rotating wound body by moving the winding means along the outer surface of the wound body while being fed to the winding means of the spiral. A step of waiting the remaining winding means at a standby position separated from the winding position in the axial direction of the wound body, and an axis of the wound body together with the plurality of winding means By moving the winding means located in the winding position to the standby position, moving the winding means located in the standby position to the winding position, respectively, and installing the winding means behind the winding means. Synchronized transfer of the delivered means with the winding means And a step of spirally winding a belt-like rubber member of a type different from the predetermined type fed from the storage means and the sending means by the winding means moved to the winding position around the outer surface of the wound body; Can be achieved by a method of supplying a belt-shaped rubber member provided with

第2に、帯状ゴム部材が外表面に巻回される回転可能な被巻回体の軸線方向に移動可能な移動台と、前記移動台に支持され、被巻回体の外表面に沿って移動可能であるとともに、該被巻回体の外表面に帯状ゴム部材を供給して螺旋状に巻回することができ、被巻回体の軸線方向に離隔した複数の巻回手段と、前記移動台を移動させることで、いずれかの巻回手段を被巻回体に帯状ゴム部材を巻回する巻回位置に、残りの巻回手段を巻回位置から軸線方向に離隔した待機位置に移動させることができる移動手段と、異種類の帯状ゴム部材を一時保管する保管手段と、巻回手段と保管手段との間で各巻回手段の後方に設置され、保管手段から帯状ゴム部材を引き出して巻回位置の巻回手段に送り出すことができるとともに、前記巻回手段と同期移動可能な送出手段とを備えた帯状ゴム部材の供給装置により、達成することができる。   Second, a movable base that is movable in the axial direction of a rotatable wound body around which the belt-shaped rubber member is wound on the outer surface, and supported by the movable table, along the outer surface of the wound body A plurality of winding means that are movable and can be spirally wound by supplying a belt-like rubber member to the outer surface of the wound body, the winding means being spaced apart in the axial direction of the wound body; By moving the moving table, one of the winding means is moved to the winding position where the belt-like rubber member is wound around the wound body, and the remaining winding means are moved to the standby position separated from the winding position in the axial direction. Moving means that can be moved, storage means for temporarily storing different types of belt-shaped rubber members, and installed behind the winding means between the winding means and the storage means, and pulls the belt-shaped rubber members from the storage means Can be sent to the winding means at the winding position and synchronized with the winding means. The feeder of the belt-shaped rubber member and a possible delivery means, can be achieved.

異なった種類の帯状ゴム部材を被巻回体に巻回する場合には、移動台の移動により巻回位置の巻回手段を待機位置に、待機位置の巻回手段を巻回位置に移動させるが、このとき、対応する巻回手段と送出手段とを同期移動させ、これらの軸線方向の相対位置関係が変化しないよう、詳しくは、各送出手段は、対応する巻回手段が移動しても、常に該巻回手段の後方に位置するようにしたので、前述のように巻回手段が移動しても、巻回手段、送出手段間に常時張り渡された帯状ゴム部材に首振りや、対応する巻回手段、送出手段間の相対距離に変化が生じることはなく、この結果、巻回時に帯状ゴム部材に生じる曲げ、捩れが減少される。これにより、帯状ゴム部材が途中で絡まったり、切れるような事態が防止される。   When different types of belt-shaped rubber members are wound around the wound body, the winding means at the winding position is moved to the standby position and the winding means at the standby position is moved to the winding position by moving the movable table. However, at this time, the corresponding winding means and the sending means are moved synchronously, and in detail, the respective sending means are arranged so that the corresponding winding means are moved so that the relative positional relationship in the axial direction does not change. Since it is always located behind the winding means, even if the winding means moves as described above, the belt-like rubber member always stretched between the winding means and the sending means is swung, There is no change in the relative distance between the corresponding winding means and delivery means, and as a result, bending and twisting that occur in the belt-like rubber member during winding are reduced. This prevents a situation where the belt-like rubber member is tangled or cut off in the middle.

また、請求項3に記載のように構成すれば、対応する巻回手段、送出手段間の距離が短縮され、該巻回手段、送出手段間に張り渡された帯状ゴム部材に生じる曲げ、捩れがさらに低減される。このとき、対応する送出手段、ガイド手段間には空中を一定張力下で張り渡された長い帯状ゴム部材が存在することになるが、前記ガイド手段が対応する送出手段と同期移動するため、対応する送出手段、ガイド手段間の帯状ゴム部材が首振りを行ったり、これらの間の距離に変化が生じることはなく、この結果、該帯状ゴム部材に生じる曲げ、捩れが減少される。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the distance between the corresponding winding means and the feeding means is shortened, and bending and twisting generated in the belt-like rubber member stretched between the winding means and the feeding means. Is further reduced. At this time, there is a long belt-like rubber member stretched in the air under a constant tension between the corresponding delivery means and the guide means. However, since the guide means moves synchronously with the corresponding delivery means, The belt-like rubber member between the feeding means and the guide means that does not swing and the distance between them does not change, and as a result, the bending and twisting that occurs in the belt-like rubber member is reduced.

さらに、請求項4、5に記載のように、保管手段として帯状ゴム部材を収納することができる収納ケース、あるいは帯状ゴム部材が巻回されたロールを用いることができる。
また、請求項6に記載のように構成すれば、送出手段を対応する巻回手段に同期移動させるための別機構が不要となり、これにより、構造簡単で製作費を安価とすることができる。
Furthermore, as described in claims 4 and 5, a storage case that can store the belt-like rubber member or a roll around which the belt-like rubber member is wound can be used as the storage means.
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, there is no need for a separate mechanism for synchronously moving the sending means to the corresponding winding means, thereby simplifying the structure and reducing the manufacturing cost.

以下、この発明の実施例1を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1、2、3において、11は駆動部12により駆動回転される水平な主軸であり、この主軸11には生タイヤを成形する図示していない成形ドラムが取り付けられている。13は前記成形ドラムに支持された被巻回体としてのタイヤ中間体であり、このタイヤ中間体13は前記成形ドラムの周囲にタイヤ構成部材を次々と貼り付け略トロイダル状に変形させることで構成されている。そして、このタイヤ中間体13は駆動部12の作動により主軸11、成形ドラムと共に軸線回りに回転することができる。16は主軸11の後方に設置された水平な矩形状のベースであり、このベース16の上面には左右方向に延びる一対のガイドレール17が敷設されている。
Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
In FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, reference numeral 11 denotes a horizontal main shaft that is driven and rotated by a drive unit 12, and the main shaft 11 is provided with a molding drum (not shown) for forming a green tire. Reference numeral 13 denotes a tire intermediate body as a wound body supported by the molding drum. The tire intermediate body 13 is formed by attaching tire constituent members around the molding drum one after another and deforming it into a substantially toroidal shape. Has been. The tire intermediate 13 can be rotated around the axis together with the main shaft 11 and the forming drum by the operation of the drive unit 12. Reference numeral 16 denotes a horizontal rectangular base installed behind the main shaft 11, and a pair of guide rails 17 extending in the left-right direction are laid on the upper surface of the base 16.

18、19はベース16の上方にタイヤ中間体13の軸線方向に離隔して設置された水平な平板状の移動台本体であり、これらの移動台本体18、19の下面にそれぞれ固定された複数のスライドベアリング20、21は前記ガイドレール17に摺動可能に係合している。22はベース16の右側前部に回転可能に支持された左右方向に延びるねじ軸であり、このねじ軸22は移動台本体18の下面に固定されたねじブロック23にねじ込まれている。   Reference numerals 18 and 19 denote horizontal flat plate-like moving base bodies installed above the base 16 in the axial direction of the tire intermediate body 13, and a plurality of fixed base plates 18 and 19 are respectively fixed to the lower surfaces of the moving base bodies 18 and 19. The slide bearings 20 and 21 are slidably engaged with the guide rail 17. Reference numeral 22 denotes a screw shaft extending in the left-right direction rotatably supported on the right front portion of the base 16, and the screw shaft 22 is screwed into a screw block 23 fixed to the lower surface of the movable table main body 18.

24はベース16に取り付けられ、その出力軸が前記ねじ軸22に連結されたモータであり、このモータ24はねじ軸22に回転力を付与する。28はベース16の左側後部に回転可能に支持された左右方向に延びるねじ軸であり、このねじ軸28は移動台本体19の下面に固定されたねじブロック29にねじ込まれている。30はベース16に取り付けられ、その出力軸が前記ねじ軸28に連結されたモータであり、このモータ30はねじ軸28に回転力を付与する。   Reference numeral 24 denotes a motor which is attached to the base 16 and whose output shaft is connected to the screw shaft 22. The motor 24 applies a rotational force to the screw shaft 22. Reference numeral 28 denotes a screw shaft extending in the left-right direction rotatably supported on the left rear portion of the base 16, and the screw shaft 28 is screwed into a screw block 29 fixed to the lower surface of the movable table main body 19. A motor 30 is attached to the base 16 and an output shaft thereof is connected to the screw shaft 28. The motor 30 applies a rotational force to the screw shaft 28.

そして、前記移動台本体18はモータ24が作動してねじ軸22から駆動力を受けることでガイドレール17にガイドされながら、また、前記移動台本体19はモータ30が作動してねじ軸28から駆動力を受けることでガイドレール17にガイドされながら、それぞれ左右方向、換言すれば回転可能なタイヤ中間体13の軸線方向に移動する。このとき、前記ねじ軸22、28は同時に等量だけ回転するため、移動台本体18、19は一体となって同一方向に等距離だけ同期移動する。   The moving base body 18 is guided by the guide rail 17 by receiving a driving force from the screw shaft 22 when the motor 24 is operated, and the moving base body 19 is operated from the screw shaft 28 when the motor 30 is operated. While being guided by the guide rail 17 by receiving the driving force, each moves in the left-right direction, in other words, in the axial direction of the rotatable tire intermediate 13. At this time, since the screw shafts 22 and 28 are simultaneously rotated by an equal amount, the movable base bodies 18 and 19 are integrally moved synchronously by an equal distance in the same direction.

前記移動台本体18、19の上面には前後方向に延びる一対のガイドレール34、35がそれぞれ敷設され、また、これら移動台本体18、19の上方には移動台本体18、19に平行な下テーブル36、37がそれぞれ設置されている。38、39は前記下テーブル36、37の下面にそれぞれ固定された複数のスライドベアリングであり、これらスライドベアリング38、39は前記ガイドレール34、35にそれぞれ摺動可能に係合している。   A pair of guide rails 34 and 35 extending in the front-rear direction are laid on the upper surfaces of the movable table main bodies 18 and 19, respectively, and above the movable table main bodies 18 and 19, a lower side parallel to the movable table main bodies 18 and 19 is provided. Tables 36 and 37 are installed, respectively. Reference numerals 38 and 39 denote a plurality of slide bearings fixed to the lower surfaces of the lower tables 36 and 37, respectively. The slide bearings 38 and 39 are slidably engaged with the guide rails 34 and 35, respectively.

そして、前記下テーブル36、37は図示していない駆動機構、例えばねじ機構から駆動力を受けることで、ガイドレール34、35にガイドされながら前後方向にそれぞれ移動することができる。前記下テーブル36、37の上面にはタイヤ中間体13の外表面の曲率中心と曲率中心が同一である円弧状をした一対のガイドレール43、44がそれぞれ敷設され、また、下テーブル36、37の上方には下テーブル36、37に平行な上テーブル45、46がそれぞれ設置されている。   The lower tables 36 and 37 can move in the front-rear direction while being guided by the guide rails 34 and 35 by receiving a driving force from a driving mechanism (not shown) such as a screw mechanism. A pair of arcuate guide rails 43 and 44 having the same curvature center as the center of curvature of the outer surface of the tire intermediate 13 are laid on the upper surfaces of the lower tables 36 and 37, respectively. The upper tables 45 and 46 parallel to the lower tables 36 and 37 are respectively installed above the upper tables.

47、48は前記上テーブル45、46の下面にそれぞれ固定された複数のスライドベアリングであり、これらスライドベアリング47、48は前記ガイドレール43、44にそれぞれ摺動可能に係合している。そして、前記上テーブル45、46は図示していない駆動機構、例えば旋回機構から駆動力を受けることで、ガイドレール43、44にガイドされながら旋回しタイヤ中間体13の外表面に沿ってそれぞれ移動する。   Reference numerals 47 and 48 denote a plurality of slide bearings fixed to the lower surfaces of the upper tables 45 and 46, respectively. The slide bearings 47 and 48 are slidably engaged with the guide rails 43 and 44, respectively. The upper tables 45 and 46 are rotated while being guided by the guide rails 43 and 44 and moved along the outer surface of the tire intermediate 13 by receiving driving force from a driving mechanism (not shown) such as a turning mechanism. To do.

52、53は上テーブル45、46の上面にそれぞれ固定された支持ボックスであり、これら支持ボックス52、53は上下方向に延びる押出機54、55をそれぞれ取付けられている。56、57は前記押出機54、55にそれぞれ収納された上下方向に延びるスクリューであり、これらスクリュー56、57は支持ボックス52、53に内蔵された図示していない回転機構から駆動力を受けてそれぞれ回転することができる。   Reference numerals 52 and 53 denote support boxes fixed to the upper surfaces of the upper tables 45 and 46, respectively. The support boxes 52 and 53 are respectively attached with extruders 54 and 55 extending in the vertical direction. 56 and 57 are vertically extending screws accommodated in the extruders 54 and 55, respectively. These screws 56 and 57 receive a driving force from a rotating mechanism (not shown) built in the support boxes 52 and 53. Each can rotate.

そして、これらスクリュー56、57が回転しているときに、押出機54、55の下端部にそれぞれ設けられたホッパー61、62を通じて異種類の帯状ゴム部材63、64が押出機54、55内に供給されると、該帯状ゴム部材63、64はスクリュー56、57により熱入れされながら上方に向かって移送された後、各押出機54、55の上端部に設けられた押出ヘッド65、66から幅狭の帯状ゴム部材67、68としてそれぞれ押し出される。   When these screws 56 and 57 are rotating, different types of belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 are placed in the extruders 54 and 55 through hoppers 61 and 62 provided at the lower ends of the extruders 54 and 55, respectively. When supplied, the belt-like rubber members 63, 64 are transferred upward while being heated by screws 56, 57, and then from the extrusion heads 65, 66 provided at the upper ends of the extruders 54, 55. Extruded as narrow band rubber members 67 and 68, respectively.

70、71はホッパー61、62の直下の押出機54、55に固定され後方に向かって延びるブラケットであり、これらブラケット70、71の後端部上面には上下方向に延びる一対のガイドローラ72、73がそれぞれ回転可能に支持されている。そして、これらガイドローラ72、73は帯状ゴム部材63、64を両側から挟持しながら回転することで、該帯状ゴム部材63、64を押出機54、55のホッパー61、62にそれぞれ導く。77、78は前記押出ヘッド65、66の直前において各押出機54、55に回転可能に支持された一対のアプリケータロールであり、これらアプリケータロール77、78は押出機54、55の押出ヘッド65、66から押し出された帯状ゴム部材67、68をタイヤ中間体13の外表面に押し付けてそれぞれ圧着することができる。   70 and 71 are brackets which are fixed to the extruders 54 and 55 directly below the hoppers 61 and 62 and extend rearward.The upper surfaces of the rear end portions of the brackets 70 and 71 are a pair of guide rollers 72 extending in the vertical direction. Each 73 is rotatably supported. The guide rollers 72 and 73 rotate while pinching the rubber band members 63 and 64 from both sides, thereby guiding the rubber band members 63 and 64 to the hoppers 61 and 62 of the extruders 54 and 55, respectively. 77 and 78 are a pair of applicator rolls rotatably supported by the extruders 54 and 55 immediately before the extrusion heads 65 and 66. These applicator rolls 77 and 78 are the extrusion heads of the extruders 54 and 55. The belt-like rubber members 67 and 68 pushed out from 65 and 66 can be pressed against the outer surface of the tire intermediate 13 to be pressure-bonded respectively.

前述した押出機54、アプリケータロール77は全体として、移動台本体18に下、上テーブル36、45、支持ボックス52を介して支持された巻回手段85を構成し、また、押出機55、アプリケータロール78は全体として、移動台本体19に下、上テーブル37、46、支持ボックス53を介して支持され、前記巻回手段85に対しタイヤ中間体13の軸線方向に離隔して配置された巻回手段86を構成する。   The above-described extruder 54 and applicator roll 77 as a whole constitute the winding means 85 supported on the movable table main body 18 via the upper tables 36 and 45 and the support box 52, and the extruder 55, As a whole, the applicator roll 78 is supported by the movable table body 19 via the lower and upper tables 37 and 46 and the support box 53, and is arranged so as to be separated from the winding means 85 in the axial direction of the tire intermediate body 13. The winding means 86 is configured.

ここで、これら複数(2台)の巻回手段85、86は前述した駆動機構の作動によりタイヤ中間体13の外表面に沿って移動することができるが、このように巻回手段85、86が移動しているとき、タイヤ中間体13に巻回手段85、86から帯状ゴム部材67、68を供給することで、該帯状ゴム部材67、68をタイヤ中間体13の外表面に螺旋状に巻回することができる。   Here, the plurality of (two) winding means 85 and 86 can move along the outer surface of the tire intermediate 13 by the operation of the drive mechanism described above. Is moved to the tire intermediate 13 from the winding means 85 and 86 by supplying the belt-like rubber members 67 and 68 to the outer surface of the tire intermediate 13 in a spiral manner. Can be wound.

そして、前記タイヤ中間体13が成形ドラムと共に軸線回りに回転しているとき、該タイヤ中間体13の直後、即ちタイヤ中間体13に帯状ゴム部材を巻回する巻回位置Kに、例えば、巻回手段85が位置していると、該巻回手段85は駆動機構から駆動力を受けて上テーブル45、46と共に前記曲率中心回りに水平面内で旋回しながらタイヤ中間体13の外表面に沿って移動して、その押出機54から押し出された帯状ゴム部材67を前記タイヤ中間体13の外表面に供給し螺旋状に巻回する。   When the tire intermediate 13 rotates around the axis together with the forming drum, for example, at the winding position K where the belt-shaped rubber member is wound around the tire intermediate 13, that is, around the tire intermediate 13. When the turning means 85 is positioned, the winding means 85 receives the driving force from the drive mechanism and turns along the outer surface of the tire intermediate body 13 while turning in the horizontal plane around the center of curvature together with the upper tables 45 and 46. The belt-like rubber member 67 extruded from the extruder 54 is supplied to the outer surface of the tire intermediate body 13 and spirally wound.

このとき、残りの巻回手段86は、巻回手段85を支持している移動台本体18からタイヤ中間体13の軸線方向左側に所定距離だけ離隔した移動台本体19に支持されているため、該巻回手段86は巻回位置Kから軸線方向左側に離隔した左側待機位置Lにおいて待機している。なお、この実施例では、前記左側待機位置Lは巻回位置Kの真横ではなく、駆動機構により下、上テーブル37、46、巻回手段86を若干後方に移動させた位置である。   At this time, the remaining winding means 86 is supported by the movable base body 19 that is separated by a predetermined distance on the left side in the axial direction of the tire intermediate body 13 from the movable base body 18 that supports the winding means 85. The winding means 86 stands by at a left standby position L separated from the winding position K to the left in the axial direction. In this embodiment, the left standby position L is not directly next to the winding position K, but is a position where the upper tables 37 and 46 and the winding means 86 are moved slightly rearward by the drive mechanism.

次に、モータ24、30を同期作動して移動台本体18、19を右方に向かって一体的に同期移動させるとともに、駆動機構により下、上テーブル36、45、巻回手段85を若干後方に、一方、下、上テーブル37、46、巻回手段86を若干前方に移動させると、巻回手段85は巻回位置Kから軸線方向右側に離隔した右側待機位置Rまで移動し、一方、巻回手段86は左側待機位置Lから巻回位置Kまで移動する。   Next, the motors 24 and 30 are operated synchronously to move the movable base bodies 18 and 19 synchronously integrally to the right, and the upper tables 36 and 45 and the winding means 85 are slightly moved rearward by the drive mechanism. On the other hand, when the lower and upper tables 37 and 46 and the winding means 86 are moved slightly forward, the winding means 85 moves to the right standby position R separated from the winding position K to the right in the axial direction, The winding means 86 moves from the left standby position L to the winding position K.

その後、巻回手段86は駆動機構から駆動力を受けて水平面内で旋回移動しながら、その押出機55から押し出された帯状ゴム部材68を、軸線回りに回転しているタイヤ中間体13の外表面に供給して螺旋状に巻回する。このようにタイヤ中間体13の軸線方向に所定距離だけ離隔した複数、ここでは2台の巻回手段85および巻回手段86は、移動台本体18、19から構成された移動台82がタイヤ中間体13の軸線方向に移動することで、それぞれ巻回位置Kと右側待機位置Rとの間および左側待機位置Lと巻回位置Kとの間を移動することができる。   Thereafter, the winding means 86 receives the driving force from the driving mechanism and swivels in the horizontal plane, while the belt-like rubber member 68 pushed out of the extruder 55 is rotated outside the tire intermediate body 13 rotating around the axis. It is supplied to the surface and wound spirally. In this way, a plurality of, in this case two, winding means 85 and winding means 86 separated by a predetermined distance in the axial direction of the tire intermediate body 13 are configured so that the moving table 82 constituted by the moving table main bodies 18 and 19 is in the middle of the tire. By moving in the axial direction of the body 13, it is possible to move between the winding position K and the right standby position R and between the left standby position L and the winding position K, respectively.

なお、前述したガイドレール17、ねじ軸22、28およびモータ24、30は全体として、前記移動台82をタイヤ中間体13の軸線方向に移動させることで、巻回手段85、86のいずれかを、タイヤ中間体13に帯状ゴム部材67、68を巻回する巻回位置Kに、残りの巻回手段85、86を巻回位置Kから軸線方向に離隔した右側、左側待機位置R、Lに移動させることができる移動手段91を構成する。   The guide rail 17, the screw shafts 22 and 28, and the motors 24 and 30 described above are moved as a whole by moving the moving base 82 in the axial direction of the tire intermediate body 13, thereby enabling any one of the winding means 85 and 86 to move. In the winding position K where the belt-like rubber members 67, 68 are wound around the tire intermediate 13, the remaining winding means 85, 86 are moved to the right and left standby positions R, L separated from the winding position K in the axial direction. A moving means 91 that can be moved is configured.

95、96は巻回手段85、86の後方にそれぞれ設置され、上方が開口した異種類の帯状ゴム部材63、64を一時保管する保管手段としての収納ケースであり、これら収納ケース95、96内には帯状ゴム部材63、64がつづら折りで大量にそれぞれ収納保管されている。 100、 101は巻回手段85、86と収納ケース95、96との間で各巻回手段85、86の直後にそれぞれ設置された送出手段としての水平な搬送コンベアであり、これら搬送コンベア 100、 101は前後方向に延びるとともに、移動台82、即ち、移動台本体18、19に下、上テーブル36、45および下、上テーブル37、46を介してそれぞれ取り付けられている。   Reference numerals 95 and 96 denote storage cases that are installed behind the winding means 85 and 86, respectively, and serve as storage means for temporarily storing different types of belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 that are open at the top. A large number of belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 are stored and stored in a zigzag manner. Reference numerals 100 and 101 denote horizontal transfer conveyors as delivery means installed immediately after the respective winding means 85 and 86 between the winding means 85 and 86 and the storage cases 95 and 96. Extends in the front-rear direction, and is attached to the movable table 82, that is, the movable table main bodies 18 and 19 via the lower and upper tables 36 and 45 and the lower and upper tables 37 and 46, respectively.

この結果、これら搬送コンベア 100、 101は、対応する巻回手段85、86と同期移動し、これらの軸線方向の相対位置関係が変化しないよう、詳しくは対応する巻回手段85、86が移動しても、常に巻回手段85、86の後方にそれぞれ位置するよう追従移動する。そして、これら搬送コンベア 100、 101は、対応する巻回手段85、86が巻回位置Kに位置しているとき作動して、収納ケース95、96から帯状ゴム部材63、64を引き出し巻回手段85、86に送り出すことができる。   As a result, the conveyors 100 and 101 move synchronously with the corresponding winding means 85 and 86, and the corresponding winding means 85 and 86 move in detail so that the relative positional relationship in the axial direction does not change. However, it always follows and moves so as to be positioned behind the winding means 85 and 86, respectively. The conveyors 100 and 101 operate when the corresponding winding means 85 and 86 are located at the winding position K, and draw the belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 from the storage cases 95 and 96. Can be sent to 85, 86.

ここで、前記搬送コンベア 100、 101は前述のように巻回手段85、86の直後の移動台82に取り付けられているため、搬送コンベア 100、 101と巻回手段85、86との間の相対距離Mが短縮されるとともに、巻回手段85、86が位置K、L、Rを変更するために移動しても前記相対距離Mに変化はなく、この結果、巻回手段85、86、搬送コンベア 100、 101間に張り渡された帯状ゴム部材63、64に生じる曲げ、捩れがさらに低減される。さらに、搬送コンベア 100、 101を移動台82に取り付けたので、搬送コンベア 100、 101を対応する巻回手段85、86に同期移動させるための別機構が不要となり、これにより、構造簡単で製作費を安価とすることができる。   Here, since the transfer conveyors 100 and 101 are attached to the moving table 82 immediately after the winding means 85 and 86 as described above, the relative relationship between the transfer conveyors 100 and 101 and the winding means 85 and 86 is relatively small. The distance M is shortened, and even if the winding means 85 and 86 move to change the positions K, L and R, the relative distance M does not change. As a result, the winding means 85 and 86 are conveyed. Bending and twisting generated in the belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 stretched between the conveyors 100 and 101 are further reduced. Furthermore, since the transfer conveyors 100 and 101 are attached to the moving table 82, a separate mechanism for moving the transfer conveyors 100 and 101 to the corresponding winding means 85 and 86 synchronously becomes unnecessary, which makes the structure simpler and less expensive to manufacture. Can be made inexpensive.

105、 106は前記搬送コンベア 100、 101の後方で収納ケース95、96の直前に並列設置された一対の支持ポストであり、これら支持ポスト 105、 106には、左右方向に延びるガイドロッド 107、 108の両端部がそれぞれ取り付けられるとともに、前記ガイドロッド 107、 108に平行に延びるねじ軸 109、 110の両端部がそれぞれ回転可能に支持されている。 114、 115は前記ガイドロッド 107、 108にそれぞれ摺動可能に係合するとともに、前記ねじ軸 109、 110がそれぞれねじ込まれたガイド手段であり、これらガイド手段 114、 115は各搬送コンベア 100、 101の後方で収納ケース95、96の直前に設置されるとともに、収納ケース95、96から引き出された帯状ゴム部材63、64をガイドする。    105 and 106 are a pair of support posts installed in parallel behind the conveyors 100 and 101 and immediately before the storage cases 95 and 96. The support posts 105 and 106 include guide rods 107 and 108 extending in the left-right direction. Both end portions of the screw shafts 109 and 110 extending parallel to the guide rods 107 and 108 are rotatably supported. Reference numerals 114 and 115 are guide means slidably engaged with the guide rods 107 and 108, respectively, and the screw shafts 109 and 110 are screwed in. The guide means 114 and 115 are transport conveyors 100 and 101, respectively. The belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 drawn out from the storage cases 95 and 96 are guided behind the storage cases 95 and 96.

ここで、搬送コンベア 100、 101とガイド手段 114、 115との間を空中に張り渡された帯状ゴム部材63、64にはガイド手段 114、 115によって一定の張力が付与されているが、収納ケース95、96からガイド手段 114、 115に引き出されている途中の帯状ゴム部材63、64には抵抗が付与されることがないため、内部張力は殆ど発生しない。   Here, the belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 stretched between the transport conveyors 100 and 101 and the guide means 114 and 115 in the air are given a constant tension by the guide means 114 and 115, but the storage case Since no resistance is applied to the belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 that are being drawn out from 95 and 96 to the guide means 114 and 115, almost no internal tension is generated.

116、 117は支持ポスト 105、 106に取り付けられ、出力軸がねじ軸 109、 110に連結されたモータであり、これらモータ 116、 117はねじ軸 109、 110に回転力をそれぞれ付与することができる。そして、前記ガイド手段 114、 115は、モータ 116、 117が作動してねじ軸 109、 110が回転することにより、ガイドロッド 107、 108にガイドされながら左右方向、換言すればタイヤ中間体13の軸線方向に移動する。    116 and 117 are motors attached to the support posts 105 and 106, and the output shafts are connected to the screw shafts 109 and 110. These motors 116 and 117 can apply a rotational force to the screw shafts 109 and 110, respectively. . The guide means 114, 115 is operated in the left-right direction while being guided by the guide rods 107, 108 by rotating the screw shafts 109, 110 when the motors 116, 117 are operated, in other words, the axis of the tire intermediate body 13. Move in the direction.

このとき、モータ 116、 117の作動が制御されるため、ガイド手段 114、 115は対応する搬送コンベア 100、 101と同時に同一方向に向かって等速で同期移動し、ガイド手段 114、 115と搬送コンベア 100、 101との相対位置関係が変化することはない。前述したねじ軸 109、 110およびモータ 116、 117は全体として、ガイド手段 114、 115を対応する搬送コンベア 100、 101と同期移動させるガイド駆動機構120を構成する。   At this time, since the operation of the motors 116 and 117 is controlled, the guide means 114 and 115 are synchronously moved at the same speed in the same direction simultaneously with the corresponding transport conveyors 100 and 101, and the guide means 114 and 115 and the transport conveyor The relative positional relationship with 100 and 101 does not change. The screw shafts 109 and 110 and the motors 116 and 117 described above constitute a guide drive mechanism 120 that moves the guide means 114 and 115 in synchronization with the corresponding transfer conveyors 100 and 101 as a whole.

このように搬送コンベア 100、 101が巻回手段85、86の直後に設置され、ガイド手段 114、 115が収納ケース95、96の直前に設置されると、対応する搬送コンベア 100、 101、ガイド手段 114、 115間には空中を一定張力下で張り渡された長い帯状ゴム部材63、64が存在することになるが、前記ガイド手段 114、 115が対応する搬送コンベア 100、 101と同期移動するため、巻回位置Kと、左側、右側待機位置L、Rとの間の距離(軸線方向距離)が大であっても、対応する搬送コンベア 100、 101、ガイド手段 114、 115間の帯状ゴム部材63、64が首振りを行ったり、これらの間の距離に変化が生じることはなく、この結果、該帯状ゴム部材63、64に生じる曲げ、捩れが減少される。   Thus, when the conveyors 100 and 101 are installed immediately after the winding means 85 and 86 and the guide means 114 and 115 are installed immediately before the storage cases 95 and 96, the corresponding conveyors 100, 101 and guide means are installed. Between 114 and 115, there are long belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 stretched in the air under a constant tension, but the guide means 114 and 115 move synchronously with the corresponding conveyers 100 and 101. Even if the distance (axial distance) between the winding position K and the left and right standby positions L and R is large, the belt-shaped rubber member between the corresponding conveyors 100 and 101 and the guide means 114 and 115 63 and 64 do not swing and the distance between them does not change, and as a result, the bending and twisting generated in the belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 is reduced.

次に、前記実施例1の作用について説明する。
今、巻回手段85が巻回位置Kに位置し、タイヤ中間体13が軸線回りに回転しているとする。このとき、搬送コンベア 100の作動により収納ケース95から引き出された所定種類の帯状ゴム部材63は巻回手段85のホッパー61に向かって送り出されるが、このホッパー61に至る途中において走行中の帯状ゴム部材63は搬送コンベア 100の後方に位置するガイド手段 114により一定張力を付与されながらガイドされ、その後、巻回手段85のホッパー61に供給される。
Next, the operation of the first embodiment will be described.
Now, it is assumed that the winding means 85 is located at the winding position K and the tire intermediate 13 is rotating around the axis. At this time, the belt-shaped rubber member 63 of a predetermined type pulled out from the storage case 95 by the operation of the transport conveyor 100 is sent out toward the hopper 61 of the winding means 85. The member 63 is guided while being given a constant tension by the guide means 114 located at the rear of the conveyor 100, and then supplied to the hopper 61 of the winding means 85.

このようにして帯状ゴム部材63が巻回手段85に供給されると、該帯状ゴム部材63はスクリュー56により熱入れされながら上方に向かって移送された後、巻回手段85の押出ヘッド65から幅狭の帯状ゴム部材67として押し出される。このとき、巻回手段85を、駆動機構により旋回移動させることで、タイヤ中間体13の外表面に沿って移動させ、巻回手段85から押し出された所定種類の帯状ゴム部材67をタイヤ中間体13の外表面に供給して螺旋状に巻回し、例えばベーストレッドを形成する。このような巻回時、残りの巻回手段86は巻回位置Kから軸線方向左側に離隔した左側待機位置Lにおいて待機している。   When the belt-like rubber member 63 is supplied to the winding means 85 in this way, the belt-like rubber member 63 is transferred upward while being heated by the screw 56, and then from the extrusion head 65 of the winding means 85. It is extruded as a narrow band-shaped rubber member 67. At this time, the winding means 85 is moved along the outer surface of the tire intermediate body 13 by turning by the drive mechanism, and the belt-shaped rubber member 67 of a predetermined type pushed out from the winding means 85 is moved to the tire intermediate body. For example, a base tread is formed by supplying to the outer surface of 13 and winding it spirally. At the time of such winding, the remaining winding means 86 stands by at the left standby position L separated from the winding position K to the left in the axial direction.

前述のような巻回手段85によるタイヤ中間体13に対する帯状ゴム部材67の巻回作業が終了すると、モータ24、30を作動してねじ軸22、28を回転させ、移動台82、即ち移動台本体18、19をガイドレール17に沿って軸線方向右側に移動させる。このとき、巻回手段85、86および搬送コンベア 100、 101は移動台82に支持されているため、一体的に同期移動し、これらの相対位置関係に変化はない。また、このとき、モータ 116、 117を作動してねじ軸 109、 110を回転させ、ガイド手段 114、 115を搬送コンベア 100、 101との間で左右方向の相対位置関係に変化が生じないよう同期移動させる。   When the winding operation of the belt-shaped rubber member 67 around the tire intermediate 13 by the winding means 85 as described above is completed, the motors 24 and 30 are operated to rotate the screw shafts 22 and 28, and the moving table 82, that is, the moving table The main bodies 18 and 19 are moved along the guide rail 17 to the right in the axial direction. At this time, since the winding means 85 and 86 and the transfer conveyors 100 and 101 are supported by the moving table 82, they are integrally moved synchronously, and there is no change in their relative positional relationship. At this time, the motors 116 and 117 are operated to rotate the screw shafts 109 and 110 so that the guide means 114 and 115 are synchronized with the conveyors 100 and 101 so that the relative positional relationship in the left-right direction does not change. Move.

そして、前記移動台82の移動は、巻回手段85が巻回位置Kから右側待機位置Rに、巻回手段86が左側待機位置Lから巻回位置Kにそれぞれ到達したとき停止する。その後、巻回位置Kまで移動してきた巻回手段86は前述と同様に収納ケース96、搬送コンベア 101から送り込まれた所定種類と異なる種類の帯状ゴム部材64を巻回手段86の押出ヘッド66から幅狭の帯状ゴム部材68として押し出し、タイヤ中間体13の外表面に供給して螺旋状に巻回する。これにより、タイヤ中間体13、詳しくはベーストレッドの外側にキャップトレッドが貼り付けられ、全体としてトレッドが形成される。   The movement of the moving table 82 stops when the winding means 85 reaches the right standby position R from the winding position K and the winding means 86 reaches the winding position K from the left standby position L, respectively. Thereafter, the winding means 86 that has moved to the winding position K is similar to the above, and the belt-like rubber member 64 of a different type from the storage case 96 and the conveyor 101 is fed from the extrusion head 66 of the winding means 86. It is extruded as a narrow band-shaped rubber member 68, supplied to the outer surface of the tire intermediate 13 and wound in a spiral shape. As a result, the cap tread is affixed to the outer side of the tire intermediate 13, more specifically the base tread, and the tread is formed as a whole.

このように、異なった種類の帯状ゴム部材をタイヤ中間体13に巻回する場合には、移動台82の移動により巻回位置Kの巻回手段を右側または左側待機位置RまたはLに、右側または左側待機位置RまたはLの巻回手段を巻回位置Kに移動させるが、このとき、対応する巻回手段85、86と搬送コンベア 100、 101とを同期移動させ、これらの軸線方向の相対位置関係が変化しないよう、詳しくは、各搬送コンベア 100、 101は、対応する巻回手段85、86が移動しても、常に該巻回手段85、86の後方に位置するようにしたので、前述のように巻回手段85、86が移動しても、巻回手段85、86、搬送コンベア 100、 101間に常時張り渡された帯状ゴム部材63、64に首振りや、対応する巻回手段85、86、搬送コンベア 100、 101間の相対距離Mに変化が生じることはなく、この結果、巻回時に帯状ゴム部材63、64に生じる曲げ、捩れが減少される。これにより、帯状ゴム部材63、64が途中で絡まったり、切れるような事態が防止される。   As described above, when different types of belt-shaped rubber members are wound around the tire intermediate body 13, the winding means at the winding position K is moved to the right or left standby position R or L by the movement of the moving base 82, and the right side. Alternatively, the winding means at the left standby position R or L is moved to the winding position K. At this time, the corresponding winding means 85, 86 and the conveyors 100, 101 are moved synchronously, and their relative axial directions are changed. Specifically, in order not to change the positional relationship, each conveyor 100, 101 is always located behind the winding means 85, 86 even if the corresponding winding means 85, 86 moves. Even if the winding means 85 and 86 move as described above, the belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 that are always stretched between the winding means 85 and 86 and the conveyors 100 and 101 are swung, and the corresponding winding There is no change in the relative distance M between the means 85 and 86 and the conveyors 100 and 101. As a result, bending and twisting generated in the belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 during winding are reduced. This prevents a situation where the belt-like rubber members 63, 64 are tangled or cut off in the middle.

図4はこの発明の実施例2を示す図である。この実施例においては、実施例1における収納ケース95、96を省略する代わりに、異種類の帯状ゴム部材63、64を一時保管するとともに、該帯状ゴム部材63、64がそれぞれ多数回巻回されたフリー回転する保管手段としてのロール 123、 124を設けている。これらロール 123、 124には帯状ゴム部材63、64が巻回されているので、前記搬送コンベア 100、 101によってロール 123、 124から帯状ゴム部材63、64を引き出す際、該帯状ゴム部材63、64に引っ掛かり等による引張力が生じることはなく、これにより、帯状ゴム部材の切断が防止される。なお、他の構成、作用は前述した実施例1と同様である。     FIG. 4 is a diagram showing Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In this embodiment, instead of omitting the storage cases 95 and 96 in the first embodiment, different types of belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 are temporarily stored, and the belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 are respectively wound many times. Further, rolls 123 and 124 are provided as free-rotating storage means. Since the belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 are wound around the rolls 123 and 124, when the belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 are pulled out from the rolls 123 and 124 by the transport conveyors 100 and 101, the belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 are pulled out. Thus, no tensile force due to catching or the like is generated, thereby preventing the belt-like rubber member from being cut. Other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first embodiment.

なお、前述の実施例においては、被巻回体として成形ドラムに支持されたタイヤ中間体13を用いたが、この発明においては、製品タイヤの内面と同一外面形状を有するハードコアを用いるようにしてもよい。また、前述の実施例においては、巻回手段85、86として、ホッパー61、62を通じて受け取った帯状ゴム部材63、64を熱入れした後、押出ヘッド65、66から帯状ゴム部材67、68として押し出す押出機54、55およびアプリケータロール77、78を用いたが、この発明においては、送出手段から供給された帯状ゴム部材をそのまま被巻回体に供給して巻回する貼付けロール機構から構成するようにしてもよい。     In the above-described embodiment, the tire intermediate 13 supported by the forming drum is used as the wound body. However, in the present invention, a hard core having the same outer shape as the inner surface of the product tire is used. Also good. Further, in the above-described embodiment, as the winding means 85 and 86, the belt-like rubber members 63 and 64 received through the hoppers 61 and 62 are heated, and then extruded from the extrusion heads 65 and 66 as the belt-like rubber members 67 and 68. Although the extruders 54 and 55 and the applicator rolls 77 and 78 were used, in the present invention, the belt-like rubber member supplied from the feeding means is supplied to the wound body as it is and is constituted by an affixing roll mechanism for winding. You may do it.

さらに、前述の実施例においては、送出手段としての搬送コンベア 100、 101を移動台82に取り付けることによって、該搬送コンベア 100、 101と巻回手段85、86とが同期移動するよう構成したが、この発明においては、送出手段を別駆動機構により駆動することで、送出手段と巻回手段とを同期移動させるようにしてもよい。また、前述の実施例においては、搬送コンベア 100、 101を巻回手段85、86の直後に設置するよう構成したが、この発明においては、巻回手段から離して設置するようにしてもよい。   Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the conveyors 100 and 101 as the sending means are attached to the moving table 82 so that the conveyors 100 and 101 and the winding means 85 and 86 are moved synchronously. In the present invention, the delivery means and the winding means may be moved synchronously by driving the delivery means with a separate drive mechanism. In the above-described embodiment, the conveyors 100 and 101 are installed immediately after the winding means 85 and 86. However, in the present invention, they may be installed separately from the winding means.

さらに、前述の実施例においては、個別に駆動される2台の移動台本体18、19とから移動台82を構成したが、この発明においては、移動台本体18、19を連結部材で連結したり、あるいは、1枚の板状体から構成するとともに、1台の駆動機構によって軸線方向に移動させるようにしてもよい。さらに、前述の実施例においては、モータ24、30を同期作動させるようにしたが、この発明においては、モータ24、30を異なった時期において個別に作動させるようにしてもよい。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the movable table 82 is configured by the two movable table bodies 18 and 19 that are individually driven. In the present invention, the movable table bodies 18 and 19 are connected by a connecting member. Alternatively, it may be composed of a single plate-like body and moved in the axial direction by a single drive mechanism. Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the motors 24 and 30 are operated synchronously. However, in the present invention, the motors 24 and 30 may be operated individually at different times.

また、前述の実施例においては、タイヤ中間体13の軸線方向に2台の巻回手段85、86を離隔して設置したが、この発明においては、軸線方向に3台以上の巻回手段を離隔して設置するようにしてもよい。このときには、送出手段およびガイド手段も巻回手段と同数設置する。さらに、前述の実施例においては、右側、左側待機位置R、Lを巻回位置Kの真横から若干後方に移動させた位置としたが、この発明においては、待機位置を巻回位置から前後方向に移動させずに軸線方向に移動させただけの位置としてもよい。   In the embodiment described above, the two winding means 85 and 86 are spaced apart in the axial direction of the tire intermediate 13. In the present invention, however, three or more winding means are provided in the axial direction. You may make it install apart. At this time, the same number of delivery means and guide means as the winding means are provided. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the right and left standby positions R and L are positions moved slightly rearward from just next to the winding position K. However, in the present invention, the standby position is the front-rear direction from the winding position. It is good also as a position only moved to the axial direction, without moving to.

この発明は、帯状ゴム部材を螺旋状に巻回する産業分野に適用できる。   The present invention can be applied to the industrial field in which a belt-like rubber member is wound spirally.

この発明の実施例1を示す概略平面図である。1 is a schematic plan view showing Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図1のI−I矢視断面図である。It is II sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図1のII−II矢視断面図である。It is II-II arrow sectional drawing of FIG. この発明の実施例2を示す一部の概略平面図である。It is a one part schematic plan view which shows Example 2 of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

13…被巻回体 63、64、67、68…帯状ゴム部材
82…移動台 85、86…巻回手段
91…移動手段 95、96、123、124…保管手段
100、101…送出手段 114、115…ガイド手段
K…巻回位置 L、R…待機位置
13… Wound body 63, 64, 67, 68… Strip rubber member
82 ... Moving table 85, 86 ... Wound means
91 ... Moving means 95, 96, 123, 124 ... Storage means
100, 101 ... sending means 114, 115 ... guide means K ... winding position L, R ... standby position

Claims (6)

異種類の帯状ゴム部材を一時保管している保管手段から、巻回手段の後方に設置された送出手段により所定種類の帯状ゴム部材を引き出して巻回位置の巻回手段に送り出しながら、該巻回手段を被巻回体の外表面に沿って移動させることにより、回転している被巻回体の外表面に前記帯状ゴム部材を供給して螺旋状に巻回する一方、前記巻回位置から被巻回体の軸線方向に離隔した待機位置において残りの巻回手段を待機させる工程と、移動台を複数の巻回手段とともに被巻回体の軸線方向に移動させることにより、巻回位置に位置していた巻回手段を待機位置まで、待機位置に位置していた巻回手段を巻回位置までそれぞれ移動させるとともに、各巻回手段の後方に設置された送出手段を前記巻回手段と同期移動させる工程と、巻回位置まで移動してきた巻回手段により保管手段、送出手段から送り込まれた所定種類と異なる種類の帯状ゴム部材を被巻回体の外表面に螺旋状に巻回する工程とを備えたことを特徴とする帯状ゴム部材の巻回方法。     While a different type of belt-shaped rubber member is temporarily stored, a predetermined type of belt-shaped rubber member is pulled out by the feeding means installed behind the winding means and sent to the winding means at the winding position. By moving the winding means along the outer surface of the wound body, the belt-like rubber member is supplied to the outer surface of the rotating wound body to be spirally wound, while the winding position is A step of waiting the remaining winding means at a standby position separated in the axial direction of the wound body, and a winding position by moving the movable table together with the plurality of winding means in the axial direction of the wound body The winding means located at the standby position is moved to the standby position, the winding means located at the standby position is moved to the winding position, respectively, and the delivery means installed behind each winding means is referred to as the winding means. The process of synchronous movement and the winding position A step of spirally winding a belt-shaped rubber member of a type different from the predetermined type fed from the storage means and the sending means by the wound winding means around the outer surface of the wound body. A method for winding a belt-shaped rubber member. 帯状ゴム部材が外表面に巻回される回転可能な被巻回体の軸線方向に移動可能な移動台と、前記移動台に支持され、被巻回体の外表面に沿って移動可能であるとともに、該被巻回体の外表面に帯状ゴム部材を供給して螺旋状に巻回することができ、被巻回体の軸線方向に離隔した複数の巻回手段と、前記移動台を移動させることで、いずれかの巻回手段を被巻回体に帯状ゴム部材を巻回する巻回位置に、残りの巻回手段を巻回位置から軸線方向に離隔した待機位置に移動させることができる移動手段と、異種類の帯状ゴム部材を一時保管する保管手段と、巻回手段と保管手段との間で各巻回手段の後方に設置され、保管手段から帯状ゴム部材を引き出して巻回位置の巻回手段に送り出すことができるとともに、前記巻回手段と同期移動可能な送出手段とを備えたことを特徴とする帯状ゴム部材の巻回装置。     A movable base that is movable in the axial direction of a rotatable wound body around which the belt-shaped rubber member is wound on the outer surface, and is supported by the movable table and is movable along the outer surface of the wound body. In addition, a belt-like rubber member can be supplied to the outer surface of the wound body to be spirally wound, and a plurality of winding means spaced apart in the axial direction of the wound body and the moving table are moved By moving one of the winding means to the winding position where the belt-like rubber member is wound around the wound body, the remaining winding means can be moved to the standby position separated from the winding position in the axial direction. Movable means, storage means for temporarily storing different types of belt-like rubber members, and installed behind each winding means between the winding means and the storage means, and the belt-like rubber member is pulled out of the storage means to be wound. And can be moved synchronously with the winding means. Further comprising a means out winder of belt-shaped rubber member, wherein. 前記送出手段を巻回手段の直後に設置する一方、各送出手段の後方で保管手段の直前に、保管手段から引き出された帯状ゴム部材に張力を付与しながら該帯状ゴム部材をガイドするとともに、対応する送出手段と同期移動するガイド手段を設けた請求項2記載の帯状ゴム部材の巻回装置。     While the delivery means is installed immediately after the winding means, while guiding the belt-like rubber member while applying tension to the belt-like rubber member pulled out from the storage means immediately behind the delivery means and immediately before the storage means, 3. The belt-like rubber member winding device according to claim 2, further comprising guide means that moves synchronously with the corresponding delivery means. 前記保管手段は、帯状ゴム部材を収納することができる収納ケースからなる請求項2または3記載の帯状ゴム部材の巻回装置。     4. The belt-like rubber member winding device according to claim 2, wherein the storage means includes a storage case that can store the belt-like rubber member. 前記保管手段は、帯状ゴム部材が巻回されたロールからなる請求項2または3記載の帯状ゴム部材の巻回装置。     4. The belt-like rubber member winding device according to claim 2, wherein the storage means comprises a roll around which the belt-like rubber member is wound. 前記送出手段を、移動台に取り付けた請求項2〜5のいずれかに記載の帯状ゴム部材の巻回装置。     The belt-like rubber member winding device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the delivery means is attached to a movable table.
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JP5121835B2 (en) * 2007-09-05 2013-01-16 株式会社ブリヂストン Method and apparatus for producing unvulcanized tire

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