JP2007024236A - Wall-mounting screw fitting - Google Patents

Wall-mounting screw fitting Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007024236A
JP2007024236A JP2005209470A JP2005209470A JP2007024236A JP 2007024236 A JP2007024236 A JP 2007024236A JP 2005209470 A JP2005209470 A JP 2005209470A JP 2005209470 A JP2005209470 A JP 2005209470A JP 2007024236 A JP2007024236 A JP 2007024236A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
screw
gypsum board
wall
washer
mounting screw
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Pending
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JP2005209470A
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Japanese (ja)
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Akihiko Nagaya
明彦 長屋
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AIRTECH JAPAN KK
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AIRTECH JAPAN KK
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Priority to JP2005209470A priority Critical patent/JP2007024236A/en
Publication of JP2007024236A publication Critical patent/JP2007024236A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wall-mounting screw fitting easily mounted and firmly fixable to a gypsum board without leaving a large opening after removed. <P>SOLUTION: A hook part 15 is held to screw a screw coil part 13 with a metal bar body bent in spiral shape, into the gypsum board B. When the screw coil part 13 is completely screwed into the gypsum board B, a washer 16 is pressed to the surface of the gypsum board B by a collar part 14. The washer 16 is deformed into flat shape being pressed by the collar part 14 to generate spring force of pushing the gypsum board B. The screw coil part 13 is thereby fixed to apply force to the gypsum board B and prevented from falling from the gypsum board or getting loose. Only a hole approximately equivalent to the diameter of the metal bar body 12 is bored in the gypsum board B, and when removing the wall-mounting screw fitting 11 from the gypsum board B afterwards, only a small hole is left, and a removal mark is not conspicuous. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、石膏ボード等の被取付体の建築壁面に好適に取り付け得る壁掛け用ねじ込み金具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a wall-mounting screw fitting that can be suitably attached to an architectural wall surface of an attached body such as a plaster board.

一般に、建物における内壁は、木材等から成る下地枠組の上に石膏ボードから成る下地材を張り付け、この下地材表面にクロス等の仕上げ材を貼り付けた二重壁構造とされることが多い。   In general, the inner wall of a building often has a double wall structure in which a base material made of gypsum board is pasted on a base frame made of wood or the like, and a finishing material such as a cloth is pasted on the surface of the base material.

このような壁に、壁掛け用ねじ込み金具を強固に取り付ける場合には、下地枠組の垂木等が配置されている位置に、ねじ部をねじ込む必要がある。しかし、垂木等のない部分の石膏ボードに細径のねじ部をねじ込み、このねじ部に大きな負荷を掛けた場合には、石膏ボードが脆くて崩れ易いため、金具が脱落する虞れがある。   In the case where the wall-mounted screw fitting is firmly attached to such a wall, it is necessary to screw the screw portion into a position where the rafter or the like of the base frame assembly is disposed. However, if a small-diameter screw portion is screwed into a gypsum board where there is no rafter or the like and a large load is applied to the screw portion, the gypsum board is brittle and easily collapses, so that the metal fitting may fall off.

石膏ボードの壁面に壁掛け用ねじ込み金具を取り付ける手段としては、幾つかの例が挙げられているが、例えば特許文献1の取付方法が知られている。これは図9に示すように、先ず石膏ボードBにドリル等で貫通孔1を穿孔した後に、この貫通孔1に合成樹脂から成り、中心部にねじ溝2aを有する大径のアンカ部材2をねじ込んで、アンカ部材2を石膏ボードBに固定する。そして、このアンカ部材2のねじ溝2aに、ねじ部3aを有する金属製のフック3をねじ込んでいる。   There are several examples of means for attaching the wall-mounted screw fitting to the wall surface of the gypsum board. For example, the attachment method of Patent Document 1 is known. As shown in FIG. 9, first, a through hole 1 is drilled in a gypsum board B with a drill or the like, and then a large-diameter anchor member 2 made of a synthetic resin is formed in the through hole 1 and has a thread groove 2a at the center. The anchor member 2 is fixed to the gypsum board B by screwing. A metal hook 3 having a threaded portion 3 a is screwed into the thread groove 2 a of the anchor member 2.

特開2004−308843号公報JP 2004-308443 A

上述の方法はアンカ部材2が大径のため、石膏ボードBに対して強固な固定が可能であるが、アンカ部材2の固定に際して、前もって石膏ボードBに貫通孔1を穿ける必要がある。また、例えばフック3の取付位置を変更する場合等に、フック3を外してアンカ部材2を取り外した場合には、石膏ボードBにアンカ部材2の跡による貫通孔1よりも大きな径の開口部が生じてしまい、見苦しくなり、この開口部を補修する必要がある。   Although the anchor member 2 has a large diameter in the above-described method, the anchor member 2 can be firmly fixed to the gypsum board B. However, when the anchor member 2 is fixed, it is necessary to make the through hole 1 in the gypsum board B in advance. Further, when the hook 3 is removed and the anchor member 2 is removed, for example, when changing the mounting position of the hook 3, an opening having a diameter larger than the through hole 1 due to the trace of the anchor member 2 in the gypsum board B It becomes difficult to see and it is necessary to repair this opening.

本発明の目的は、上述の問題点を解消し、例えば石膏ボード等の被取付体に対する取り付けが容易で、かつ強固な固定が可能で、取り外した後においても大きな開口部が残らない壁掛け用ねじ込み金具を提供することにある。   The object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned problems, for example, easy to attach to a mounted body such as a plaster board, and capable of being firmly fixed, and a screw for wall hanging that does not leave a large opening even after removal. It is to provide metal fittings.

上記目的を達成するための本発明に係る壁掛け用ねじ込み金具の技術的特徴は、被取付体にねじ込むための金属棒体を螺旋状に曲設し先端を尖らせたスクリュコイル部を有することにある。   In order to achieve the above object, the technical feature of the wall-mounted screw fitting according to the present invention is that it has a screw coil portion that is spirally bent and sharpened at the tip thereof in order to be screwed into a body to be attached. is there.

本発明に係る壁掛け用ねじ込み金具によれば、螺旋状に曲設したスクリュコイル部の大きな表面積で、被取付体に対して固定しているため、脱落がし難いと共に、被取付体には金属棒体が挿通する極めて小さな穴しか穿かないため、取り外しても跡が目立ち難い。また、特殊工具を必要とせず、誰でも容易に取り付けたり、外したりすることができる。   According to the wall-mounted screw fitting according to the present invention, the screw coil portion that is spirally bent is fixed to the mounted body with a large surface area. Since only a very small hole through which the rod is inserted, the trace is not noticeable even if it is removed. Also, no special tool is required, and anyone can easily attach or remove it.

本発明を図1〜図8に図示の実施例に基づいて詳細に説明する。   The present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiment shown in FIGS.

図1は本実施例における壁掛け用ねじ込み金具11の側面図を示しており、金具11の一部には、先端の尖った直径1〜1.5mm程度の金属棒体12を螺旋状に曲設したスクリュコイル部13が形成されている。このスクリュコイル部13はワインコルクに対するコルク抜きのスクリュコイル部と同様である。そして、スクリュコイル部13の基部には、鍔部14、円弧状のフック部15が連設されている。   FIG. 1 shows a side view of a wall-hanging screw fitting 11 in this embodiment. A metal rod 12 having a pointed diameter of about 1 to 1.5 mm is spirally bent at a part of the fitting 11. A screw coil portion 13 is formed. This screw coil part 13 is the same as the screw coil part without cork with respect to wine cork. A flange portion 14 and an arcuate hook portion 15 are connected to the base portion of the screw coil portion 13.

図2は図1のA−A線の拡大断面図を示しており、金属棒体12はスクリュコイル部13の中心軸と直交する側の面を押し潰した断面形状とされ、引抜力、押付力に対する強度が向上し好ましい。   FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1. The metal rod 12 has a cross-sectional shape in which the surface perpendicular to the central axis of the screw coil portion 13 is crushed, and the pulling force and pressing force are shown. The strength against force is improved, which is preferable.

図3は中心に金属棒体12に挿通する孔部16aを有し、凹面状の板ばねから成る座金16の正面図であり、スクリュコイル部13の先端から挿し込み、鍔部14の位置まで移動することにより、座金16は図4に示すように鍔部14により位置決めされている。   FIG. 3 is a front view of a washer 16 having a hole 16a inserted through the metal rod 12 at the center and made of a concave plate spring, and is inserted from the tip of the screw coil portion 13 to the position of the flange 14. By moving, the washer 16 is positioned by the flange 14 as shown in FIG.

使用に際しては、フック部15を持って図5に示すような表面にクロスCを貼った石膏ボードBに対して、スクリュコイル部13をねじ込む。スクリュコイル部13が完全に石膏ボードB内にねじ込まれると、鍔部14により座金16が石膏ボードBの表面に押圧される。   In use, the screw coil portion 13 is screwed into a gypsum board B having a hook portion 15 and a cross C attached to the surface as shown in FIG. When the screw coil portion 13 is completely screwed into the gypsum board B, the washer 16 is pressed against the surface of the gypsum board B by the flange portion 14.

座金16は鍔部14により押圧されることにより偏平に変形し、石膏ボードBを押すばね力が生じ、スクリュコイル部13が石膏ボードBに対して力が作用するように固定され、石膏ボードBから脱落したり、緩みが生ずることが防止される。このばね力を利用し、最後の締め具合を調整すると共に、フック部15を上向きに取り付けることができる。   The washer 16 is deformed flat by being pressed by the flange portion 14, a spring force is generated to push the gypsum board B, the screw coil portion 13 is fixed so that a force acts on the gypsum board B, and the gypsum board B Is prevented from falling off or coming loose. Using this spring force, it is possible to adjust the final tightening degree and attach the hook portion 15 upward.

従って、石膏ボードBには金属棒体12の径に相当する直径1〜1.5mm程度の穴が穿くに過ぎず、後に至って壁掛け用ねじ込み金具11を石膏ボードBから取り外しても、直径1〜1.5mm程度の穴が残るだけで取り外し跡は目立たない。   Accordingly, the gypsum board B only has a hole with a diameter of about 1 to 1.5 mm corresponding to the diameter of the metal rod 12, and even if the wall mounting screw 11 is later removed from the gypsum board B, the diameter 1 The removal mark is not conspicuous just by leaving a hole of about 1.5 mm.

また、スクリュコイル部13をねじ込む際は、先端が斜めから挿入されるため、穴に相当する位置のクロスCが穴の一部に付着して残っている可能性が高く、金具11を取り外した際に、このクロスCの残材により穴を覆えば、穴は殆ど見えなくなる。   Further, when screwing the screw coil portion 13, since the tip is inserted obliquely, it is highly possible that the cross C at a position corresponding to the hole remains attached to a part of the hole, and the metal fitting 11 is removed. At this time, if the hole is covered with the remaining material of the cloth C, the hole becomes almost invisible.

実施例1においては、スクリュコイル部13に座金16を挿通したが、本実施例2の壁掛け用ねじ込み金具11’においては、図6に示すようにスクリュコイル部13の基部に中心を肉厚にした座金21が溶接されている。   In the first embodiment, the washer 16 is inserted through the screw coil portion 13. However, in the wall-hanging screw fitting 11 'of the second embodiment, the center is thick at the base of the screw coil portion 13 as shown in FIG. The washer 21 is welded.

座金21の表面側には図7の正面図に示すように、ドライバ駆動用の十字溝22が形成されており、更に座金21の中心にはビスをねじ込むためのねじ溝23が刻設されている。   As shown in the front view of FIG. 7, a cross groove 22 for driving the driver is formed on the front side of the washer 21. Further, a screw groove 23 for screwing a screw is formed in the center of the washer 21. Yes.

この金具11’の使用に当っては、座金21の溝22にプラスドライバを当接して回転させることにより、スクリュコイル部13を石膏ボードB中にねじ込むことができ、金具11’は石膏ボードBに座金21のばね力により強固に固定される。   In using the metal fitting 11 ′, the screw coil portion 13 can be screwed into the gypsum board B by rotating a plus driver in contact with the groove 22 of the washer 21. It is firmly fixed by the spring force of the washer 21.

その後に、座金21のねじ溝23にビス24をねじ込むことにより、図8に示すようにビス24により例えば取付物25を固定することができる。或いは、ビス24の代りに、図9に示す従来から使用されているねじ付きフック3をねじ込むこともできる。   After that, by screwing the screw 24 into the screw groove 23 of the washer 21, for example, the attachment 25 can be fixed by the screw 24 as shown in FIG. Alternatively, instead of the screw 24, a conventionally used threaded hook 3 shown in FIG.

実施例1のねじ込み部とフック部の側面図である。It is a side view of the screwing part of Example 1, and a hook part. 図1における金属棒体のA−A線の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the AA line of the metal bar in FIG. 座金の正面図である。It is a front view of a washer. 座金を挿通した状態の壁掛け用ねじ込み金具の側面図である。It is a side view of the screw fitting for wall hangings in the state where the washer was inserted. 石膏ボードに取り付けた状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state attached to the gypsum board. 実施例2における壁掛け用ねじ込み金具の側面図である。It is a side view of the screw fitting for wall hangings in Example 2. FIG. 座金の正面図である。It is a front view of a washer. 石膏ボードに取り付けた状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state attached to the gypsum board. 従来の壁掛け用ねじ込み金具の使用説明図である。It is use explanatory drawing of the conventional screwing metal fitting for wall hangings.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11、11’ 壁掛け用ねじ込み金具
12 金属棒体
13 スクリュコイル部
14 鍔部
15 フック部
16、21 座金
22 十字溝
23 ねじ溝
24 ビス
25 取付物
B 石膏ボード
11, 11 ′ Wall mounting screw 12 Metal rod 13 Screw coil section 14 Hook section 15 Hook section 16, 21 Washer 22 Cross groove 23 Screw groove 24 Screw 25 Attachment B Gypsum board

Claims (6)

被取付体にねじ込むための金属棒体を螺旋状に曲設し先端を尖らせたスクリュコイル部を有することを特徴とする壁掛け用ねじ込み金具。   A wall-mounting screw fitting, comprising a screw coil portion having a metal rod for screwing into a body to be attached, spirally bent and sharpened at a tip. 前記スクリュコイル部の基部に板ばね状の座金を取り付けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の壁掛け用ねじ込み金具。   2. The wall-hanging screw fitting according to claim 1, wherein a leaf spring washer is attached to a base portion of the screw coil portion. 前記スクリュコイル部の基部に鍔部を設け、前記座金を固定するようにした請求項2に記載の壁掛け用ねじ込み金具。   The wall mounting screw fitting according to claim 2, wherein a flange is provided at a base of the screw coil portion to fix the washer. 前記鍔部にフックを連設した請求項3に記載の壁掛け用ねじ込み金具。   The wall-mounting screw fitting according to claim 3, wherein a hook is continuously provided on the flange portion. 前記スクリュコイル部の基部に前記座金を一体化し、前記座金にドライバ用の十字溝を設けた請求項1に記載の壁掛け用ねじ込み金具。   The wall mounting screw fitting according to claim 1, wherein the washer is integrated with a base portion of the screw coil portion, and a cross groove for a driver is provided in the washer. 前記座金の中心にビス用のねじ溝を形成し、該ねじ溝にビスを螺合するようにした請求項5に記載の壁掛け用ねじ込み金具。 6. The wall mounting screw fitting according to claim 5, wherein a screw thread groove is formed at the center of the washer, and a screw is screwed into the screw groove.
JP2005209470A 2005-07-20 2005-07-20 Wall-mounting screw fitting Pending JP2007024236A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009024370A (en) * 2007-07-18 2009-02-05 Atom Livin Tech Co Ltd Skylight implement
JP2009254677A (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-11-05 Kiyoyuki Takenaka Structure for attaching fastener to interior material
US8884867B2 (en) 2011-12-05 2014-11-11 Apple Inc. Efficient backlight short circuit protection
CN114738361A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-07-12 庞泽俊 Gypsum board press pin, guide cylinder using press pin and using method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009024370A (en) * 2007-07-18 2009-02-05 Atom Livin Tech Co Ltd Skylight implement
JP2009254677A (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-11-05 Kiyoyuki Takenaka Structure for attaching fastener to interior material
US8884867B2 (en) 2011-12-05 2014-11-11 Apple Inc. Efficient backlight short circuit protection
CN114738361A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-07-12 庞泽俊 Gypsum board press pin, guide cylinder using press pin and using method

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